名词单数变复数变化规则
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精心整理
精心整理 名词单数变复数变化规则：
1．一般名词复数是在名词后面加上“s”，如map→maps，bag→bags，book-books等；
2．以s，x，sh，ch结尾的词加“es”，如bus→buses，watch→watches,box-boxes等；
3．以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时,去掉f，fe加ves的名词有：half→halvesknife→knivesleaf→leaveswolf→wolveswife→wiveslife→livesthief→thieves
4．以o结尾的名词变复数时：
a）加s的名词有（无生命）：photo→photos，piano→pianos，radio→radios
b）加es的名词有（有生命）：potato→potatoestomato→tomatoes
5．以辅音字母＋y结尾的词，变y为i加es，如baby→babies,family-families,study-studies等；
以元音字母＋y结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数，如monkey→monkeys，holiday→holidays，storey→storeys（楼层）；
6.oo变ee的单词：foot-feet,goose-geese,tooth-teeth；
7.a变e的单词：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen;
8.复数与原形一致的单词：fish-fish,sheep-sheep,deer-deer,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese;
9.最特殊的一个：German-Germans.
名词单数变复数的练习题
一、写出下列名词的复数形式
1、orange__________2、class___________3、monkey__________4、piano___________
5、child___________6、shelf____________7、bed____________8、country__________9、family___________10、toy__________11、foot__________12、radio__________
13、photo__________14、tomato___________15、woman___________16、knife________
17、sheep__________18、ship__________19、dish___________20、mouse___________ 精心整理
精心整理 二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：
1>Therearethree_____________(chair)intheclassroom.
2>These_____________(tomato)arered.
3>Mybrotherlooksaftertwo_____________(baby)
4>Myfatherlikestoeat_____________(potato).
5>Chinese_____________(people)liketoeatnoodles.
6>Ihavealotof_____________(toy)inmybedroom.
7>Mymotherwash_____________(dish)inthekitchen.
8>Ihavetwo_____________(pencil-box).
9>Therearesome_____________(bus)inthestreet.
10>Monsterhaseight_____________(foot).
三、选择填空
()1．Icanseethree________inthezoo.AmonkeysBmonkeysCmonkey
()2.Thepighasfour________.A.footB.feetC.foots
()3.Mytwobrothersare________.A.policemanB.policemansC.policemen
()4.Icanseeten_____inthepicture.A.sheepB.dogC.pig
()5.The_____hasthree_____.A.boys,watchesB.boy,watchC.boy,watches
()6.Canyousee_______ontheplate?A.breadB.breadsC.breades
()7.Thegirloftenbrushesher_____beforeshegoestobed.A.toothB.toothsC.teeth
()8.MrBlackoftendrinksome_________kes
()9.Therearesome_____onthefloor.A.childB.manC.books
()10.Lucywillhassome_______.A.photoB.photosC.photoes
()11.Iamdrinkingtwo________.A.cupsofwaterB.cupofwaterC.cupsofwaters 精心整理
精心整理 ()12.Thecateatstwo_______onMonday.A.mousesB.miceC.mouse
()13.Ineedapenandsome_____.A.booksB.deskC.chair
()14.Thereare______intheroom.A.photosB.photoesC.photo
()15.Thereissome_____intheriver.A.fishB.fishesC.fishs
()16.There___two___inthebox.A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatch
()17.Wehavetoclean___everyday.A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.ourteeth
()18.My_____roomisnexttothereadingroom.
A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers
()19.TomandJimare______.A.friendsB.friendC.brother
()20.Howmany_____dotheyhave?A.pictureB.picturesC.apicture
四写出下列名词的复数形式。
1．bag_______?????2．orange_______????3．family_______?
4．wish_______????5．shelf_______?????6．knife_______?
7．key_______?????8．baby_______?????9．tooth_______?
10．foot_______???11．woman_______????12．sheep_______?
13．Japanese_______?14．potato_______?15．radio_______??
16．child_______????17．fish_______?18．photo_______?
19．Frenchman_______?20．mandoctor_______?21.watch_______?
22.bus_______?23.sheep_______?24.foot_______?
?五选择填空
1.Theycomefromdifferent______
A.countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrys
2.Howmany______doyouseeinthepicture? 精心整理
精心整理 A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato
3.Theyare______.
A.womanteachersB.womenteachers
C.womenteacherD.womanteacher
4.Wouldyoulike_______,please?
A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwater
C.twoglassofwatersD.twoglassesofwaters
5.Mostof______livein_______.
A.Germans,GermanB.German,Germen
C.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,Germany
6.Therearesome______inthese_______.
A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-box
C.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes
7.______like______byair.
A.Greens,travellingB.TheGreen,traveling
C.TheGreens,travelD.TheGreens,traveling
8.Iwonderwhy______areinterestedinactionfilms(武打片).
A.thepeopleB.peopleC.peoplesD.thepeoples
9.Thereisno______intheplate.
A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs
10._______?aregoodforourhealth.
A.TomatosB.TomatoesC.Tomato
11.Iliketoeatcakewith______. 精心整理
精心整理 A.cherriesB.cherryC.cherrys
12.______and______arenotfriends.
A.Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes…wolfsC.Foxes…wolves
13.Thesearethe______ofournational______.
A.photos…heroesB.photoes…heroesC.photos…heros
14.The______arerunningonthe______.
A.deer…grassesB.deers…grassC.deer…grass
15.IwassohungryandIatetwo______.
A.bowlsofnoodleB.bowlsofnoodlesC.bowlofnoodles
六填入所给名词的正确形式
1.Ihavetwo_____(knife)
2.Therearemany_____here.(box)
3.Therearemany_____ontheroad.(bus)
4.Afew_____aredrawingonthewall.(boy)
5.The_____areplayingfootballnow.(child)
?七请用括号中名词的复数形式填空
1Lookatthose_______.(child)
2Icanseea__________standingnearthedoor.(policeman)
3Doyouwantsome________fordinner?(potato)
4 Inautumn,youcanseealotof_______ontheground.(leaf)
