初一英语助动词练习题
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初一英语动词时态试题1. Look at that little boy. He_______ near the shopping mall. Let's help him.A.crying B.criesC.is crying D.is cry【答案】C【解析】句意:看那个小男孩。
他正在商场旁边哭。
让我们帮助他吧。
A现在分词形式B动词的第三人称单数形式C 现在进行时 D没有这种结构。
根据看这个小男孩,说明小男孩正在哭,故用现在进行时be+doing 的结构,故选C。
【考点】考查动词时态。
2. --- Do you know Chang’e Ⅲ Explorer is walking on the moon?--- Great! It sounds .A.exciting B.excitedC.like exciting D.like excited【答案】A【解析】句意为:---你知道探月嫦娥三号正在月球行走吗?---太好了。
太令人兴奋了。
Sound是连系动词,后接形容词。
另外,ed形式的形容词表示的是人的主观感受,ing形式表示的是事物本身的性质特点。
根据语境可知应选A。
【考点】考查形容词辨析。
3. Last Sunday Maria and Jane _____ kites in the park.A.flew B.flyingC.fly D.flies【答案】A【解析】句意:上个星期,玛丽亚和珍去公园放风筝了。
分析:时间状语last Sunday, 体现为过去时,因此运用一般过去时,fly的过去式为flew.故选 A【考点】考查动词的用法。
4. --- It’s so cloudy. I think it . ---I think so.A.rain B.rainsC.is going to rain D.is raining【答案】C【解析】句意:天太阴了。
我想天要下雨了。
我也这样认为。
一、选择题1.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,别嘲笑别人。
它不礼貌!祈使句的否定形式的构成为:1、Don’t+动词原形!2、No+动名词形式!根据所给空后面的laugh是动词原形,可知,应该用don't,故答案选A。
2.Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A.fill; full B.fill; filled C.full; full D.full; filled A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:不要把你的杯子倒得太满。
考查动词和形容词辨析。
fill填充,动词;full满的,形容词。
本句是否定祈使句,前空需用动词,full是形容词,可排除CD两项。
后句too (太)是形容词,修饰形容词或副词。
根据句意语境,可知选A。
3.______ talk in the library.A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:在图书馆不要说话。
此处是祈使句的否定形式,因此在动词原形前加don’t,故为Don’t+动词原形。
故选A。
4.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:请不要往外面看,看黑板。
not不,副词;don’t不要;aren’t不是;can’t不能。
这是祈使句的否定形式,应用don’t,后跟动词原形。
故应选B。
5.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so A解析:A【解析】试题分析:and和,并且;or或者,否则;but但是;so因此。
初一英语助动词练习助动词一单选题(本题共25小题,共计100分)1:She ________ t o s ee d ocumentaries(记录片).A、do w antB、don't w antC、doesn't w antD、not w ant2Look a t t hat p icture o n t he w all. __________ y ou l ike i t?A、DoB、CanC、CouldD、Are3:He ________ l ike p ears.A、doB、isC、doesn'tD、not4:—Do y ou o ften g o t o t he c inema______ S unday?—No, w e__________.A、on, d on'tB、on, a ren'tC、in, d oD、in, d on't5:-Can y ou s ee a l ight o n t he t able?-Yes, ________.A、I a mB、I’m n otC、I c anD、He i sn’t6:—Does t he b oy w ant t o b e a n a ctor? —________.A、Yes, h e i sB、No, h e d oesC、Yes, h e d oesD、No, h e i sn't 7:_________ h e h ave a ny a pples ?A、DoB、DoesC、IsD、Are8:She ______ w ant t o b e a p olicewoman, b ecause s he t hinks i t’s k ind o f d angerous.A、isn’tB、aren’tC、don’tD、doesn’t9:Why____he h ave b rown h air?A、doB、doesC、isD、has10:What t ime__________ h e g et h ome e very d ay?A、isB、doesC、doD、am11:What________ y ou s ee i n t he p icture?A、isB、areC、canD、have12:Jack_______ l ike f lying k ites______ t hrowing投掷a f ris by.飞碟/飞盘A、don't, o rB、doesn't, a ndC、don't, a ndD、doesn't, o ror通常用于否定句,and用于肯定句。
初一上册英语期中复习要点之助动词do,dose用法
精选初一上册英语期中复习要点之助动词do,dose用法
助动词(do,does)的'用法
只有实意动词作谓语时才涉及使用助动词。
以like为例:1)当句子为肯定句时不涉及使用助动词,只涉及“主谓一致”原则。
eg:IlikeEnglishalot.MichaellikesChinesefoodverymuch.
2)当句子为否定句时,要根据主语的人称来决定使用相应的助动词:当主语为“三单”时,要使用does;当主语为“非三单”时,用助动词原形do。
例如把下列句子变否定句:Kangkanglikesmath.----Kangkangdoesn'tlikemath.
Theylikesports.------Theydon'tlikesports.
3)当句子变疑问句时,同样要根据句子的主语来决定在句首使用Do或Does.例如下列句子变问句:
MichaellikesChineseFood.----DoesMichaellikeChinesefood?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.(主语是第三人称单数,变疑问句时,助动词用三单形式,谓语动词用原形) JaneandHelenlikemusic.----DoJandandHelenlikemusic?Yes,theydo./No,theydon't.
【精选初一上册英语期中复习要点之助动词do,dose用法】。
初一英语动词和动词短语试题1.— What are you going to do? — I`m going to have my hair _______A.cut B.to cutC.be cut D.cutting【答案】A【解析】句意:你要做什么??——我要把我的头发剪了。
Have sth done把某事做了,过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动的动作,cut的过去分词和原形动词词性一致,故选A。
【考点】考查非谓语动词2. How _____ your weekend?A.did B.wasC.were D.are【答案】B【解析】句意:你的周末过得怎么样?主语your weekend是单数形式,故谓语用单数形式。
how后接be 动词,表示怎么样,如何。
故选B。
【考点】考查主谓一致的用法。
3. -----How _______ your mother? ------She is fine.A.is B.am C.are D./【答案】A【解析】句意:你的母亲怎么样?——她很好。
本句中your mother表示单数第三人称,故系动词用单数,选A。
【考点】考查主谓一致4.—________ you listen to the news yesterday morning?—No, I ________.A.Were; wasn’t B.Do; don’tC.Did; didn’t D.Did; did【答案】C【解析】句意:--昨天你听新闻了吗?—没有听。
因为第一句的谓语动词是实意动词,所以变一般疑问句时在句首加do的形式,根据时间状语yesterday morning可知应该用一般过去时did,其答语还是用did来回答。
故选C。
【考点】考查一般疑问句。
5.—John, how do you like the game?—Very exciting, but it ________ me a lot of time.A.wants B.spendsC.pays D.takes【答案】D【解析】句意:—约翰,你认为这个游戏怎么样?—很令人兴奋。
初一英语模拟试卷带答案解析考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:xxx 分钟;出题人:xxx 姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.There are six ________ people in the world. A .billions of B .billion of C .billion D .billions2. —____ your sister know Tom?—No, she ____. A .Do; don’t B .Does; doesn’t C .Do; doD .Does; does3. Her father and mother ______ drinking black tea. A .are both like B .are all like C .both likeD .all like4.Shanghai is _________ the south-east of Wuxi and Jiangyin is _______ the north of Wuxi. A .in; in B .to; to C .to; in D .in; to5.Tom doesn’t like math, ______ he likes Chinese a lot. A .and B .but C .or D .so6.________this your guitar?A.Am B.Is C.Are7.My father says he is very busy when he is at work and he has no time to ________ newspapers in his office.A.look B.see C.read D.watch8.It’ s 7 p.m. It’ s time ______ Tom ______ English. . ‘A.of, to read B.for, to read C.for, reading D.of, reading .9.We often take ________ and do morning ________ every day. A.exercise; exercisesB.exercises; exercisesC.exercises; exerciseD.exercise; exercise10.Mary doesn’t play soccer. She only watches them _______ TV.A.onB.inC.toD.at二、单词拼写11.Who is Jack’s (China) friend?根据首字母或中文提示完成句子。
初一英语助动词练习1.XXX't want to see documentaries.2.Do you like that picture on the wall。
3.XXX pears。
4.Do you often go to the cinema on Sundays。
No。
we don't。
5.Can you see a light on the table。
Yes。
I can。
6.Does the boy want to be an actor。
No。
he doesn't。
7.Does he have any apples。
8.XXX't want to be a policewoman because she thinks it'skind of dangerous。
9.Why does he have brown hair。
10.What time does he get home every day。
11.What can you see in the picture。
12.XXX13.A: Does Jim have a ball。
B: No。
he doesn't.14: I don't have a watch.15: Did you have a good time on your n?16: Simon likes to play football。
but he doesn't play it well.To use the correct auxiliary XXX。
remember these rules:For first and second person singular and plural subjects。
use "do" or "don't" in a n or negative sentence with the base form of the verb.For third person singular subjects。
初一英语动词时态试题答案及解析1.Hurry up. It’s time to .A.goes home B.to go to homeC.go home D.to go home【答案】C【解析】句意:快点,该回家了。
本句中to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形,故选C。
【考点】考查非谓语动词2.—Please don’t be noisy. The baby .—OK. I’11 go out for a walk.A.sleeps B.SleptC.is sleeping D.was sleeping【答案】C【解析】句意:请不要吵闹。
这个婴儿正在睡觉。
好的,我将出去散步。
根据语境可知用现在进行,故选C。
【考点】考查动词时态。
3. - There_______ big party to celebrate Youth Day in our school this Friday- Great! Exciting news.A.are going to be B.is going to beC.is going to have D.are going to have【答案】B【解析】句意:--这个星期五,在我们学校将要举行一个大的聚会去庆祝五四青年节。
--好的!令人兴奋的新闻。
分析:考查there be句意用法,表示计划、打算用句型:be going to .故选 B 【考点】考查there be句型的用法。
4. - Do you think Mom and Dad_______ late?- No. Swiss Air is usually on time.A.were B.will beC.are D.shall be【答案】B【解析】句意:你认为妈妈和爸爸会迟到吗? 不会。
瑞士航空公司通常是准时的。
根据句意,表明爸爸妈妈还没来,故用一般将来时。
结合句意,故选B【考点】考查时态的用法5.she TV yesterday?A. Does; watchB. Did; watchedC. Did; watch【答案】C【解析】根据时间状语yesterday可知,本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,当有助动词体现时态时,行为动词要用原形,故选C。
这篇关于初⼀英语⼀般将来时练习题及答案参考,是特地为⼤家整理的,希望对⼤家有所帮助!知识点⼀、⼀般将来时表⽰将要发⽣的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
⼀般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原型构成,shall⽤于第⼀⼈称,will⽤于第⼆、三⼈称。
⼆.时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.三.基本结构:1、肯定句主语+am/is/are+going to + do;will/shall + do.2.否定形式:am/is/are not going to do ;will/shall not do。
3.⼀般疑问句:be放于句⾸;will/shall提到句⾸。
例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies.他们将有⼀场⽐赛和我们⼀起研究。
It is going to rain.天要下⾬了。
四、注意1、在时间或条件状语从句中,⼀般不能⽤将来时态,⽽⽤现在时态代替:they’ll fight till they win complete victory.i’ll be round to see you if i have time tomorrow.2、表⽰将要发⽣的动作或情况,除了⼀般将来时外,还有⼀些其他结构和时态:①. be going +不定式(表打算、准备作的事或即将发⽣或肯定要发⽣的事):we ‘re going to put up a building here.how are you going to spend your holiday?who is going to speak first?②. be +不定式(表⽰按计划安排要发⽣的事或⽤来征求对⽅的意见):when is the factory to go into production?the line is (going) to be opened to traffic next week.am i to (=shall i ) go on with the work?③.⼀般现在时(限于某些动词,表⽰按计划或时刻要发⽣的事):school finishes on january 18th.we get off at the next stop.when does the winter vacation begin?④.现在进⾏时(限于某些动词,表⽰按计划安排要发⽣的事):we are having an english evening tonight.they are playing some folk music next.i am talking the children to the zoo (on sunday ).3、在表⽰打算或准备时,如不提时间、条件等,多⽤be going to这个结构,⽤⼀般将来时时很少的,特别是在⼝语中:he is going to buy a dictionary.(很少说he will buy a dictionary.)在谈即将发⽣的情况时,⽤be going to 这个结构也多⼀些。
一、选择题1.He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他经常早五点钟打篮球。
in表示在某年、某季、某月、某世纪,也可表示在上午、下午或晚上。
on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上。
at表示在某一具体时刻即几点几分。
所以选D。
2.—What do you use the shelf ______?—I use it ______ books.A.to; to keep B.to; keepC.for; to keep D.for; keep C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——你使用那个架子干什么?——我用它来保存书籍。
考查介词用法和不定式作宾语补足语。
to表示目的或意图;keep保存;for为了。
分析句子结构可知要用介词for与疑问句what搭配表示“为了什么”,to后需接动词原形构成不定式,不符合题意;use sth. to do sth.用某物来做某事,第二空用动词不定式表目的。
故选C。
3.Which of the following(下面) is right?A.The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B.In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C.How is weather like in spring there?D.You’d better not read a book in the sun.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:下面那一项是正确的?考查判断句子正误。
A项中主语“The boy”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式begins;B项中由“the children often get lucky money”可知,这里的孩子们不用特指。
初一英语助动词练习题
助动词在英语中起到了十分重要的作用,它们帮助我们表达各种不同的意思和态度。
为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握助动词的用法,下面为大家准备了一些初一英语助动词练习题。
希望通过这些练习,大家可以提高自己的英语水平。
练习一:选择正确的助动词填空
1. Tom _____ swim very fast when he was young.
A. could
B. should
C. must
D. will
2. Sarah _____ speak English and French fluently.
A. can
B. could
C. should
D. will
3. I _____ stay up late to finish my homework last night.
A. can
B. could
C. should
D. will
4. They _____ catch the early bus if they hurry.
A. can
B. could
C. should
D. will
5. _____ I use your phone please? Mine is out of battery.
A. Can
B. Could
C. Should
D. Will
6. You _____ stop worrying about the exam. I'm sure you will do well.
A. can
B. could
C. should
D. will
7. Mike _____ finish the project on time if he works hard.
A. can
B. could
C. should
D. will
8. The movie _____ be very interesting. Many people recommend it.
A. can
B. could
C. should
D. will
练习二:填入适当的助动词填空
1. I _____ swim when I was five years old.
2. _____ you lend me your pen, please?
3. They _____ go to the party last night because they had to study.
4. He _____ play the guitar when he was in high school.
5. We _____ finish the project on time if we work together.
6. It _____ rain later today, so don't forget to bring an umbrella.
7. She _____ speak three languages fluently.
8. My brother _____ solve difficult math problems easily.
练习三:用适当的助动词填写短文
_____ you help me with my homework? I _____ solve this math problem. It _____ seems really difficult. I _____ understand it no matter how hard I try. Maybe I _____ ask the teacher for help. She _____ explain things very clearly. I _____ also ask my classmates for assistance. They _____ be able to offer some insights. I _____ really appreciate your help. Thank you!
参考答案:
练习一:1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A
练习二:1. could 2. Could 3. couldn't 4. could 5. can 6. will 7. can 8. can
练习三:Can, can't, seems, can't, could, will, can, can, would, can
希望大家通过这些练习,对助动词的用法有了更深入的理解。
助动词在英语中是非常常见且重要的,希望大家能够多加练习,逐渐掌握它们的用法。
只有通过反复的练习和实践,我们才能在英语学习中取得更好的成绩。
加油!。