初中英语there be 句型的讲解和练习

初中There be 句型讲解及练习1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

2、结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项：there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。

句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。

当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。

如：①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。

②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。

③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。

（二）there be 句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转化。

1：变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。

注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。

例如：There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on thewall.bike behind the tree. There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no2：变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。

但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。

There be句型精讲以及练习（含答案）There be句型的含义表示某个地方存在某物或某人，可以翻译成有的意思。

Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。

如：房间里有一张桌子。

There is a table in the room.There be句型的结构:There be +某物/某人+某地表示：某地有某物或某人There is a table in the room.三、There be句型的疑问句及回答一、There be句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are…”的疑问句中，要把Be动词放在there之前，并将句号变问号。

难点：句中出现的some要改成any。

2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为：No, there isn'aren'1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答：No, there isn't.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答：Yes, there are.否定回答：No, there arent.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答：No, there isn ' t.四、There be句型的否定形式There be句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitche n.否定:There is not a knife in the kitche n.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds si nging in the tree.二. There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。

There be句型讲解与训练There be句型一.There be 句型定义There be句型是英语中最常见的句型之一。

一般结构为“There be+主语+地点”，表示“在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事”。

这一结构由引导词there开始，there这个词本身在句中无词义，只有和其后的动词be 连用才具有意思，即there be 有“存在”的意思。

而动词be根据后面接的主语和时态会发生相应的变化，这也是there be 句型的考点难点所在，现阶段只考虑be动词根据主语的单复数发生的变化。

二.There be 句型构成（一）There be句型的肯定式There be的肯定句型表示“在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事”。

主要有两种形式。

1.There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点/时间例：There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有一本书。

单数名词之前必须有冠词a（an）或the，这是最容易忽略的小考点。

There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。

2.There are+名词复数形式+地点/时间例：There are some flower s in the vase. 花瓶里有一些花。

谨记复数名词前的some的不可省略，当然可以替换成具体数量的数词（≥2），名词记得变成复数形式（二）There be 句型的否定式There be 句型的否定式是在动词be后加not（any）或no，表示“没有”。

例：There are not any flowers in the vase.= There are no flowers in the vase.瓶子里没有任何花。

some变any，any不能省略，考点（三）There be 句型的疑问式There be 句型变疑问式，把be动词提到there之前，后面的照写，如果句中有some 记得变为any例：There are some flowers in the vase.花瓶里有许多花。

There be结构知识点及练习"There be" 结构是英语中用来表示某处存在某物或某事的一种句型。

通常用于句子的开头，后面跟着主语和其他补充信息。

这个结构的基本形式是 "There + be动词（一般是is、are、was、were等）+ 名词"。

下面是一些关于 "There be" 结构的知识点和练习：知识点：1.基本结构：●There is + 单数名词：用于表示单数物品或情况的存在。

示例：There is a book on the table.（桌子上有一本书。

）●There are + 复数名词：用于表示复数物品或情况的存在。

示例：There are many students in the classroom.（教室里有很多学生。

）●There was + 单数名词（过去时）：用于表示过去某一时刻的单数物品或情况的存在。

示例：There was a car in the garage yesterday.（昨天车库里有一辆车。

）●There were + 复数名词（过去时）：用于表示过去某一时刻的复数物品或情况的存在。

示例：There were many people at the party last night.（昨晚聚会上有很多人。

）2.否定形式：●要构建否定形式，只需在 "is" 或 "are" 后面加上 "not"。

示例：There is not a book on the table.（桌子上没有书。

）示例：There are not many students in the classroom.（教室里没有很多学生。

）3.疑问形式：要构建疑问形式，只需将 "is" 或 "are" 移动到句子开头。

示例：Is there a book on the table?（桌子上有书吗？）示例：Are there many students in the classroom?（教室里有很多学生吗？）练习：1.写出以下句子的否定形式：There is a cat in the garden.There are some apples on the tree.There was a party at my house last night.There were many cars in the parking lot.2.写出以下句子的疑问形式：There are flowers in the vase.There is a dog in the yard.There was an accident on the highway.There were people at the park yesterday.3.根据提供的信息，使用 "There be" 结构写出句子：（信息：a computer / the living room）（信息：five books / the shelf）（信息：no milk / the fridge）（信息：two bicycles / the garage）4.将以下句子翻译成英语：在我的房间里有一个电视。

七年级英语There。

be句型讲解和练习There be句型是一种用来表达“某地有某人(某物)”的句型。

其中，be动词的选择需要与主语保持一致，主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is，主语是复数时用are。

具体结构包括There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语和There are+复数名词+地点状语。

在否定句中，通常在be后加not；在一般疑问句中，需要将be动词提前，首字母大写，句末用问号。

回答时，“用什么问，就用什么答”，用Is / Are there来提问，就用there is / are来回答。

In the room。

there is a new bed and an old desk。

n: There is not any shop near here。

n: Are there any shops near here。

XXX: No。

there are not any shops near here。

In the "there be" sentence pattern。

some means "a few" andis used in affirmative sentences。

Any means "some" and is used innegative XXX。

When the "there be" XXX interrogative sentence。

it is important to change "some" to "any"。

For example:1.There is some water in the bottle。

There isn't any water in the bottle。

(Negative sentence)Is there any water in the bottle。

中考英语中There be句型知识点详解以及练习1）中考英语中There be句型知识点详解在中考英语中，There be句型是一个重要的语法点，用于表示“存在”或“有”的概念。

以下是关于There be句型的详细知识点及例句：一、基本结构和用法There be句型的基本结构为：There be + 名词（单数或复数）+ 地点状语。

其中，be动词的形式（is或are）取决于其后的名词是单数还是复数。

当名词为单数或不可数名词时，使用is；当名词为复数时，使用are。

There is a book on the desk.（书桌上有一本书。

）There are some pens in the box.（盒子里有一些钢笔。

）二、就近原则在There be句型中，be动词的单复数形式由最靠近它的名词的单复数决定，这就是所谓的“就近原则”。

例如：There is a pen and two pencils in the bag.（包里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。

）尽管bag是复数形式，但由于最靠近be动词的名词pen是单数，所以使用is而不是are。

三、否定句和疑问句否定句：在There be句型中，否定句通过在be动词后加not来构成。

当be动词为is时，否定形式为isn't；当be动词为are时，否定形式为aren't。

例如：There isn't a cat in the room.（房间里没有猫。

）There aren't any apples on the table.（桌子上没有苹果。

）疑问句：将be动词提到句首，形成一般疑问句。

肯定回答用Yes, there is/are；否定回答用No, there isn't/aren't。

例如：Is there a TV in your bedroom?（你的卧室里有电视吗？）Yes, there is.（是的，有。

初中there be句型专项讲解与练习初中there be句型的基本认识There be句型用于表达某处存在某物或某人。

其结构为：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语。

(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语。

需要注意的是，there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。

句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。

当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。

例如：①There is a bird in the tree.树上有一只鸟。

②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。

③There are two boys and a girl under the tree.树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。

there be句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转化1.否定句型There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其他句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。

需要注意的是，not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n.= no+ n。

例如：XXX.XXX.There XXX.There XXX the tree。

= There is no XXX.2.一般疑问句型There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。

需要注意的是，当肯定句中有some 时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。

例如：There is some water on Mars.→Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the water。

→Are there any fish in the water?3.特殊疑问句型There XXX error in the article。

第十章There be句型一、There be句型概述There be句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为There be (is，are，was, were)+名词+地点状语。

例如：There are fifty-two students in our class. 我们班有五十二个学生。

二、There be句型考点纵览三、综合练习1、单项选择( ) 1. There isn’t _____water in the glass. Let’s go and get some.A. manyB. lotsC. anyD. some ( ) 2. There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.A. wasB. hadC. isD. were ( ) 3.There ____ many changes in the village recently.A. isB. areC. have beenD. to be ( ) 4. ---There _______a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?---Just a little, please.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 5. There _______ some books, a ball pen and a ruler on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 6. There _______ a ball pen, a ruler and some books on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( ) 7. There is a boy _______at the door.A. standB. standingC. stoodD. is standing( ) 8. ---_______is in the house?--- There is an old woman in the house.A. WhatB. WhoseC. WhoD. Which( ) 9. There were towers here two years ago, _____?A. weren’t thereB. are thereC. aren’t thereD. isn’t there( ) 10. There ____a meeting tonight.A. is going beB. is going to haveC. is going toD. is going to be2、用适当的be动词填空1.There a photo in my purse.2.There two boys in the bus.3. there a map on the wall?4.There two rulers and a pen over there.5.There a dog，a cat and five horses on the hill.6.There no money in my purse.7.There no books in the bag.8.There not any books in the bag.9.There no book in the bag.10.There not a book in the bag.3、用“have, has” 或者“there is , there are” 填空1. I________ a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He_________ a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________ some dresses.6. They___________ a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?4、句型转换1. There is a dog under the tree. (变为否定句)2. There is a map of Macao on the wall. (变为一般疑问句)3. There are some apples on the tree. (变为否定句)4. There are some chairs in Nick’s room. (变为一般疑问句)5. There is a dog under the tree. (对划线部分提问)6. There are eleven computers in the big room. (对划线部分提问)7. Is there a child in the car? (写出肯定和否定回答)8. Are there any balls behind the door? (写出肯定和否定回答)参考答案1、单项选择1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A 10.D2、用适当的be动词填空1.is2.are3.Is4.are5.is6. is7.are8.are9.is 10.is3、用“have, has” or “there is , there are” 填空1.have2.There is3.has4.There is5.has6.have7.have8.Is there9.have 10. Are there 4、句型转换1. There isn’t a dog under the tree.2. Is there a map of Macao on the wall?3. There aren’t any apples on th e tree.4. Are there some chairs in Nick’s room?5. What is under the tree?6. How many computers are there in the big room?7. Yes, there is./No, there isn’t8. Yes, there are./No, there aren’t文档说明(Word文档可以删除编辑)专注于精品文档：中考、高考、数学语文英语试卷、高中复习题目、小学试卷教案合同协议施工组织设计、期中、期末等测试，本文档目的是为了节省读者的工作时间，提高读者的工作效率，读者可以放心下载文档进行编辑使用.文档来源网络改编，审核有可能疏忽，如果有错误或侵权，请联系本店马上删除。