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2024年外研版必修五Module5教案一、教学目标1.知识目标掌握本模块的核心词汇和短语。
理解课文内容，了解不同文化背景下的节日习俗。
学会运用本模块所学知识进行交流和讨论。
2.能力目标培养学生的阅读理解能力和跨文化交际能力。
提高学生的写作能力和口语表达能力。
3.情感目标培养学生对不同文化的尊重和包容。
增强学生对民族节日的热爱和传承意识。
二、教学重难点1.词汇和短语的学习和运用。
2.对课文内容的理解和分析。
3.跨文化交际能力的培养。
三、教学过程1.导入利用多媒体展示不同国家的节日图片，引导学生谈论自己了解的节日习俗。
2.新课导入教师简要介绍本模块的主题和内容，激发学生的兴趣。
3.词汇学习教师引导学生学习本模块的核心词汇和短语，如：festival,tradition,celebrate,custom等。
通过游戏、小组讨论等方式巩固词汇。
4.课文阅读学生自主阅读课文，了解不同文化背景下的节日习俗。
教师提问，检查学生对课文的理解。
5.课文分析教师引导学生分析课文中的文化差异，如：中西方节日的异同、节日习俗的演变等。
学生分组讨论，分享自己的观点。
6.口语交际教师设置情境，如：“假如你邀请外国朋友参加中国的春节，你会怎么介绍？”学生分组练习，互相交流，提高口语表达能力。
7.写作训练教师给出写作任务，如：“写一篇关于你最喜欢的节日的英语短文。
”学生独立完成写作任务，教师批改并给出反馈。
8.课堂小结学生分享自己的收获和感悟。
9.作业布置完成课后练习题。
收集关于其他国家的节日习俗的资料，下节课分享。
四、课后反思1.教师反思本节课的教学效果，针对学生的反馈进行调整。
五、教学资源1.多媒体课件2.课文原文3.课后练习题4.网络资源六、教学时间2课时七、教学评价1.课堂表现评价2.作业完成情况评价3.期末考试成绩评价通过本模块的学习，希望学生能够掌握相关词汇和短语，理解课文内容，提高跨文化交际能力，培养对不同文化的尊重和包容。
外研版英语必修五 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality 单元检测卷注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解Guided Walks and Nature ActivitiesSUNDAY MAY 7 EASYEarly Morning Walk in Upper Lane Cove ValleyMeet at 7:30 am at the end of Day Rd, Cheltenham while the bush is alive with birdsong.Round trip: 4 hoursFRIDAY MAY 12 MEDIUMPossum ProwlMeet at 7:30 pm in Seaforth Oval car park. Enjoy the peace of the bush at night. Lovely water views. Bring a torch and wear sports shoes as some rock climbing involved. Coffee and biscuits supplied.Duration (持续时间): 2 hoursSUNDAY JUNE 4 HARDBairne / Basin TrackMeet at 9:30 am on Track #8, West Head Road. Impressive Pittwater views. Visit Beechwood Cottage. Bring lunch and drink. Some steep sections. Reasonable fitness required.Duration: about 6 hoursFRIDAY JUNE 16 EASYPoetry Around a CampfireMeet at 7:00 pm at Kalbarri Visitor Center. Share your favourite poem or one of your own with a group around a gently burning fire. Tea and biscuits to follow. Dress up warmly.Cost: $4.00 per personDuration: 2.5 hoursSUNDAY JUNE 25 EASYMorning Walk at Mitchell ParkMeet at 8:30 am at the entrance to Mitchell Park, Mitchell Park Rd, for a pleasant walk wandering through rainforest, river flats and dry forest to swampland. Binoculars (双筒望远镜) a must to bring as many birds live here. Finish with morning tea.Round trip: 3 hoursEASY suitable for all fitness levelsMEDIUM for those who periodically exerciseHARD only if you regularly exercise1.Where are visitors required to meet to explore the beauty of nature at night?A. At the end of Day Rd, Cheltenham.B. At the entrance to Mitchell Park.C. On Track #8, West Head Road.D. In Seaforth Oval car park.2.The activity held on SUNDAY JUNE 4 is most suitable for those who _____.A. are animal loversB. take exercise regularlyC. prefer literature to natureD. are interested in morning tea3.What should visitors prepare if they take part in Poetry Around a Campfire?A. A torch.B. Sports shoes.C. Some snacks.D. Warm clothes.4.What activity does Morning Walk at Mitchell Park provide?A. Bird watching.B. Animal hunting.C. River swimming.D. Mountain climbing.Rugby players have a reputation of being big, strong and rude on the field. But Takamasa Hoshiyama, 17, says the reality of rugby is very different from what it looks like.“Whatever your size or speed, anyone can play rugby,” says the Island School student, who also plays on the U19 Hong Kong rugby team.Taka has been playing rugby since he was just four years old, following in the footsteps of his father. “My dad played rugby and he was keen (渴望的) for me to play,” says Taka. A lot has happened to Taka since his first game with his father. In the 2014 New Year's Day game against the Overseas Barbarians, he was named Man of the Match, and has taken the role of captain in hisAnd of course, he's grown throughout his years of playing rugby — in more ways than one. “When I started playing, I was scrum-half (争球前卫), usually the smallest guy on the field,” says Taka. “But as I grew, I changed position. Now I am a front row prop — one of the big guys that holds the scrum together.”“Rugby has done a lot for me,” he says. “It has really made me focused, and that is thanks to my coaches as well as my teammates who brought me to where I am now.”Taka says that being part of a team and experiencing that growth together is one of the best parts of the sport. “Rugby creates a unity within the team and helps develop a mutual (相互的) respect between other teams and players,” he explains. “Training is hard and matches are physically demanding, but it is a team sport and you have to do your job for the team.”Now Taka wants to help others experience the same growth he has. In his free time, he coaches younger rugby teams. He says it is especially rewarding to find “unusual strengths and capabilities within players and encourage them to work on those.”5.What does Taka think of rugby?A. It requires fast speed.B. It has a role for everyone.C. It's a game full of violence.D. It's too competitive for kids.6.What has happened to Taka since he started playing rugby?A. He has realized what his father never could.B. He has built up both his physical and mental strength.C. He has played for the Overseas Barbarians for three years.D. He has taken the role of captain in the Hong Kong rugby team.7.According to Taka, what serves the most important role in playing rugby?A. Having a high level of physical fitness.B. Owning some unusual strengths.C. Building a strong team spirit.D. Having a fun-loving attitude.8.What's Taka hoping to do now?A. To coach national rugby teams.B. To become a professional rugby player.C. To get the leading role in his club team.D. To encourage more people to enjoy rugby.Recent studies have shown that challenging your brain, by spurring (刺激) the brain to create new patterns, is very important to keep your brain active and healthy as you age. Lifelong learning is a health club for our minds, bodies and spirits. This is why we parents should also teach our children to be lifelong learners. Dr. Marilyn Price-Mitchell, an American psychologist, and youth development expert, shares some ways for us to do this.1. Ask questions.When your child asks you a question, don't answer it straight away. Instead, help him or her bring up “questions that pique their curiosity.” This way, we help children make connections between what they're learning at school and the world beyond their classroom. We also show them that learning does not, and should not, end when one is “done with school” — it's actually a lifelong process!2. Let them fail.Our kids love learning about different scientific concepts (概念) via The Magic SchoolBus videos on YouTube. And one of the characters, Miss Frizzle (the science teacher) always says this phrase: “Take chances, make mistakes, and get messy.” I always quote (引述) her when the kids say they're afraid to do or learn something because they might do it wrong or make a mistake. If we don't allow our kids to fail, they won't be able to learn to “use mistakes and failures to make lifelong learning easier,” as Dr. Price-Mitchell says.3. Learn through experience.This is very true for all of us, especially children. In the words of Dr. Price-Mitchell, “Learning through experience, not just from books, is one of the best ways to give the youth the skills they need for lifelong learning, living, and working in the 21st century.”Of course, we should also set an example for our children — by learning continuously, and expanding our knowledge and experiences.9.What does the underlined word “pique” in the text probably mean?A. Change.B. Awaken.C. Balance.D. Prevent.10.What's the author's attitude to what Miss Frizzle always says?A. Worried.B. Doubtful.C. Uncaring.D. Supportive.11.Which of the following shows the importance of learning through experience?A. Learning is not child's play; we cannot learn without pain.B. It is not that I'm so smart. But I stay with the questions much longer.C. If you don't learn to think when you are young, you may never learn.D. Tell me and I forget, teach me and I may remember, involve me and I learn.12.In which part of a newspaper will the text most probably appear?A. Health.B. Culture.C. Education.D. Popular science.Dressing against the cold is hard when you're a 6,000-pound elephant. But thanks to some generous knitters (编织者) in Mathura, India, a group of elephants have giant handmade sweaters to help them stay warm during the cold winter. When worn with their bright red leg coverings, their new outfits look like comfortable nightclothes for them!The huge sweaters were made for elephants at the Wildlife SOS Elephant Conservation and Care Center. It takes care of 20 blind, lame, or injured elephants. They were saved from abuse (虐待). Some lived in circuses, some were bought and sold illegally, and some were not receiving enough care. In India, elephants are sometimes kept in crowded inner cities and used in street performances or for begging. This causes physical and emotional harm to the wild animals. Wildlife SOS provides food, care, and medical attention to those animals.Because most of the elephants housed at the center are recovering from injuries or are elderly, “it is important to keep our elephants protected from the bitter cold during this extreme winter,” explains Kartick Satyanarayan, the co-founder and CEO of Wildlife SOS. “They are weak and vulnerable (脆弱的), having suffered so much abuse, making it easy for them to catch diseases such as pneumonia (lung infection). The cold also worsens their arthritis (关节炎), which is a common issue that our saved elephants have to deal with.”At first, Wildlife SOS made giant jackets out of tarp (防水帆布) for the elephants to wear. Then they asked people in nearby villages to help out by making colorful knitted sweaters.Knitting the sweaters is a big undertaking. Each one takes about four weeks to create, with volunteers working together on the very large sweaters. Wildlife SOS hopes to save 50 more elephants this year — which means there could be a lot more knitting to do!13.What can we learn about the knitted sweaters for elephants?A. They are made of tarp.B. They are all in bright red.C. They are made entirely by hand.D. They are designed for the elderly.14.What do the 20 elephants who dress in huge sweaters have in common?A. They are all good at street performances.B. They all weigh over 6,000 pounds.C. They were all found in the wild.D. They were all badly treated.15.What does Kartick Satyanarayan mainly explain?A. The current situation of elephants in India.B. The possibility of better protecting elephants.C. The necessity of making sweaters for elephants.D. The reason why Wildlife SOS rescues elephants.The Mutianyu section of the Great Wall was the part of the Great Wall I liked to visit. ____, one day in May 2000, I chose something wilder, more ____: Simatai. This section of the Great Wall has far fewer visitors than most other sections of the wall.At the entrance to Simatai was a group of vendors (小贩) trying to ____ postcards. One tiny old lady seemed to ____ me wherever I went, and I was becoming increasingly ____. “How many times does it take for ‘No!' to sink in?” I thought. I finally ended up running away just to ___ this tiny woman.Once I caught sight of the Great Wall, ____ overtook me, and the tiny old lady with the postcards ____ from my thoughts. I raced up the Great Wall ____. Then, halfway up, I stopped and suddenly realised I was rushing along a ____“path” no wider than a meter. There were ____“walls” — only steep drops on either side. I remembered then that ____ had fallen to their deaths in this section. I was so fearful that I ____ there completely stock-still.Suddenly, I felt a small hand on my back and a ____ voice telling me, in Chinese, not to be ___, that she would slowly lead me to the top. Half an hour later, we ____ a section that had a few remnants (剩余的小部分) of the wall. I was able to turn around to see who had given such ____ to me in my hour of greatest ____. It was the tiny old lady I'd told a dozen times — eventually shouting at her — that I didn't want any ____. I felt really ____ of myself. I gave her a big hug, and then later bought every one of her postcards.16.A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Besides17.A. pleasant B. important C. popular D. challenging18.A. sell B. count C. write D. collect19.A. support B. follow C. need D. protect20.A. puzzled B. upset C. lonely D. active21.A. meet B. help C. escape D. greet22.A. doubt B. surprise C. nervousness D. excitement23.A. learned B. benefited C. disappeared D. suffered24.A. recently B. impatiently C. secretly D. immediately25.A. familiar B. dangerous C. correct D. crowded26.A. no B. some C. enough D. many27.A. shoppers B. owners C. vendors D. tourists28.A. hid B. sat C. lay D. stood29.A. silly B. female C. sleepy D. childish30.A. afraid B. sorry C. lazy D. shy31.A. left B. crossed C. avoided D. reached32.A. friendship B. experience C. kindness D. imagination33.A. pain B. fear C. anger D. regret34.A. guides B. routes C. postcards D. foods35.A. proud B. certain C. careful D. ashamed第II卷（非选择题）二、其他阅读题型Tips to stay safe and make smart choicesEven if you’re a genius (天才) at school, you still might be lost when it comes to getting from point A to point B. Don’t get caught in a strange place without these basic safety tips.★Know where you’re going.Before you set out in an unfamiliar area, go to Google Maps to plan your journey and print it out. 36. Make sure that the location services are turned on on your phone, just in case you get lost.★Know where your stuff is.Never leave your backpack or shopping bags out of your sight. Carry your wallet in your front pocket or keep it close to your body. 37. A fun day out can turn into the worst headache ever if you realize you’ve left something behind.★38.If you have the choice between a busy street and a deserted one, always pick the busyone. You are more likely to be attacked on dark, empty sidewalks than on ones with a crowd.★Travel in packs.Don’t go anywhere — especially an unfamiliar place — without a friend or two. 39.★Don’t let your music drown you out.There’s nothing wrong with listening to your iPod as y ou walk around town, but keep it at a low enough volume (音量) so you can still hear passing cars. Losing concentration puts you at risk from accidents, attacks and getting lost. 40.Don’t do it. Keep your head up and pay attention to the people and things going on around you.A. Pick your streets smart.B. Always choose your own ways.C. Be sure you’ve got everything at all times.D. Take out your phone and call the police.E. This also goes for texting while walking.F. You can also use your phone’s GPS to map the route.G. If you must go out alone, be sure to tell someone where you’re going.三、书面表达语以短文形式写一份书面通知。
必修五 Module 5 高考拆组训练语言知识运用组块专练——练准度(限时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空As a teenager, I was not very interested in sports. I hated team sports because I always felt like I was __1__ the rest of the team. During these years, I sometimes felt disconnected from my body. It seemed that only my brain was mine and my body was just a vehicle for __2__ my brain around.I decided to try kung fu __3__ I started university. To my __4__， I loved it! It was a __5__ club and gave me a sense of relaxation. But as it is not a team sport, I didn't feel __6__ about not performing very __7__. And because it is a fighting sport, you usually __8__ in pairs, which means that you have a chance to __9__ people and talk to them. Gradually, I made friends with some of them. I also appreciated the __10__ of the classes was on getting better at kung fu, __11__ exercising to change my body. However, when I was doing it, I got stronger and quicker. The __12__ were a side effect of the sport, instead of the goal. __13__， in the last year of university I was too busy to do kung fu most of the time.When I moved to Italy this year, I found a great local club that mixed martial arts (武术) and I __14__ it. The club is more serious than the one at my university and we do lots of boxing. I think that boxing is like chess, but much faster! If your boxing __15__ tries to strike you, you have to decide __16__ how you are supposed to __17__. You could avoid or catch their arm and then __18__ them to the mat.I would say I just wasn't a(n) __19__ person while now I think that everyone should try as many sports as possible! Because practicing kung fu has made me feel __20__ to my body.C．disturbing D．disappointing解析：选D 因为我感觉会让其他队员失望(disappointing)，所以我不喜欢团体运动。
module1 外研版高中英语必修五module1 外研版高中英语必修五1 have ⋯in common 1 有相同的特点2 n. linguist 2 语言学家3 make a difference 3 有影响，使不相同4 n. accent 4 口音5 adj. obvious 5 显然的；显而易见的6 n. motorway 6 （英）高速公路7 n. underground 7 （英）地铁8 n. subway 8 （美）地铁9 get around 9 四处走动（旅行）10 n. flashlight 10 （美）手电筒；火把11 vi. queue 11 （英）排队（等候）12 adj. confusing 12 令人困惑的；难懂的13 n. preposition 13 介词14 vt. compare 14 比较15 vt. omit 15 省略16 n. variety 16 种类17 vi. differ 17 不同；有区别18 n. settler 18 移民；定居者19 be similar to 19 与⋯⋯相似20 n. remark 20 评论；讲话变化21 n. variation 2122 have difficulty(in)doing sth 22 做某事有困难23 adv. steadily 23 不断地；持续地24 n. satellite 24 卫星25 n. flick 25 轻打；轻弹；抖动26 n. switch 26 开关27 ead to 27 引起；导致28 n. structure 28 结构；体系29 adv. rapidly 29 迅速地30 n. announcement 30 声明；宣告31 n. linguistics 31 语言学32 n. edition 32 （广播、电视节目的）期；版33 adj. cute 33 逗人喜爱的34 vt. add 34 加；增加35 in favour of 35 同意；支持36 vt. present 36 陈述；提出（观点、计划等）37 refer to ⋯as ⋯37 称⋯⋯为⋯⋯38 n. attempt 38 努力；尝试39 vt. simplify 39 简化40 n. combination 40 组合；结合41 thanks to 41 幸亏，多亏42 adj. distinctive 42 与众不同的43 n. look 43 外观；外表；样子44 vt. criticize 44 批评45 adj. standard 45 标准的46 n. reference 46 参考；查阅module2 module21 adj. intellectual 1 脑力的；思维的，2 adj. satisfying 2 令人满意的3 adj. stressful 3 充满压力的；紧张的4 n. accountant 4 会计5 n. barber 5 理发师6 n. biochemist 6 生物化学家7 n. electrician 7 电工；电器技师8 n. miner 8 矿工9 n. volunteer 9 志愿者10 vi. offer 10 （主动）提出（愿意做某事）11 n. signal 11 信号12 in particular 12 尤其；特别13 adj. sheer 13 垂直的；陡峭的14 on average 14 平均15 in theory 15 理论上；从理论上来说16 in practice 16 实际上；在实践中17 vt. respect 17 遵守18 n. toll 18 （事故、疾病等的）伤亡人数19 n. bend 19 弯曲处；弯道20 adj. circular 20 圆形的21 vt. direct 21 指挥22 pass by 22 经过23 take ⋯for granted 23 以为⋯⋯理所当然24 n. encounter 24 相遇；邂逅25 adj. profound 25 （影响）深刻的；极大的26 have an effect on 26 对⋯⋯产生影响27 n. mission 27 任务；职责；使命28 take up 28 站好位置以备⋯⋯29 adj. vertical 29 垂直的30 take notice of 30 注意到adj. temporary 31 n. freezer 32 vi. freeze 33 n. contract 34 vt. earn 35 adj. permanent 36 n. salary 37 n. staff 38 vt. sign 39 n. agent 40 n. analyst 41 vi. apply 42 n. deduction 43 adj. organizational 44 n. post 45 n. chef 46 vt. require 47 adj. renewable 48 adj. essential 49 n. model 50 n. shot 51 in response to 52 adj. grateful 53 adj. available 54 n. database 55 n. demand 56 暂时的；临时的冰箱冻住；冻僵合同；契约挣（钱）长久的；永久的；永恒的工资；薪水全体职员；员工签字；签署代理人；经纪人分析家；分析师申请推理；推断组织的工作；职位厨师需要（合同）可续签的必不可少的；绝对重要的模特（电影、电视或照片的）镜头作为⋯⋯的回应感激的；感谢的可获得的数据库；资料库要求；需要313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657 n. bioinformatician 5758 adj. traditional 5859 n. youngster 5960 vi. suffer 6061 n. pathologist 6162 vi. double 6263 n. leisure 6364 n. individual 6465 n. fitness 6566 adj. outgoing 6667 n. personality 67 module3 module31 n. biography 12 n. fantasy 23 have connection with 34 n. detective 45 vt. solve 56 n. murderer 67 n. account 78 run away 89 n. companion 910 n. raft 1011 vi. pour 1112 n. shelter 1213 vi. paddle 1314 vi. lie 14 生物信息学（研究）者病理学家加倍休闲个人健康外向的个性；性格（由他人撰写的）传记幻想；想象与⋯⋯有联系侦探解决凶手；谋杀犯叙述；描写；报道（秘密地）逃跑同伴；伙伴木排；木筏（雨）倾盆而下遮蔽物；栖身之地用桨划（小船）说谎；撒谎15 vt. panic\ panicked\ panicked 15 （使）恐慌；（使）惊慌失措16 adj. curious 16 好奇的17 vt. tie 17 （用绳、带等）绑；系；拴18 n. rope 18 绳子19 n. beard 19 胡须20 n. fright 20 恐惧；害怕21 vi. crawl 21 爬行；匍匐前进22 adj. terrified 22 非常害怕的；极度恐慌的23 n. trunk 23 树干24 play a trick on sb. 24 捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧25 make up 25 编造（说法、解释等）26 n. outline 26 外形；轮廓27 vt. disturb 27 打扰28 n. comedy 28 喜剧29 adj. romantic 29 浪漫的；关于爱情的30 n. fiction 30 虚构或幻想出来的事31 n. review 31 （影视、音乐）评论32 be/feel in the mood 32 有意（做某事）33 set(a play, novel, etc.)in 33 设置（戏剧、小说）背景34 vt. resemble 34 与⋯相似35 vt. create 35 塑造；创作36 n. exception 36 例外37 vt. warn 37 警告38 adj. shallow 38 浅的39 n. adolescent 39 青少年40 adj. determined 40 坚决的41 make one ' s fortune 41 发财42 set off 42 出发；启程43 n. penny 43 （硬币）便士；（美）分44 vt. force 44 强迫；迫使45 n. pilot 45 领航员46 adj. vivid 46 （描述）生动的；逼真的47 vt. establish 47 确立；确定；建立48 n. reputation 48 名誉；名望；声望module4 module41 n. carnival 1 狂欢节2 adj. Christian 2 基督教的3 n. ghost 3 鬼；幽灵4 n. costume 4 服装；戏装；化妆服5 vt. hide 5 掩藏；躲藏6 n. confusion 6 杂乱；混乱7 vt. extend 7 延长8 vi. pretend 8 假装9 come to an end 9 完结10 dress up 10 装扮；打扮11 n. firearm 11 火器12 n. empire 12 帝国13 n. memory 13 记忆14 vt. revive 14 复兴；再兴起；再流行15 n. council 15 地方议会；政务委员会16 vi. book 16 预订17 vi. wander 17 漫步；闲逛18 adj. elegant 18 优美的；高雅的19 n. magic 19 魅力；魔力20 n. era 20 时代；年代21 n. calendar 21 日历；月历22 n. dove 22 鸽子23 n. bean 23 豆子24 n. flour 24 面粉25 n. garlic 25 大蒜26 n. onion 26 洋葱27 n. peas 27 豌豆28 n. pork 28 猪肉29 n. sausage 29 香肠30 consist of 30 由⋯⋯组成；由⋯⋯构成31 n. herb 31 （叶或种子）药草，芳草32 n. ingredient 32 （烹调用的）原料33 adj. relaxing 33 使人放松的34 n. whistle 34 哨子35 adj. tasty 35 美味可口的36 n. parade 36 （庆祝）游行37 adj. multicultural 37 多文化的；跨文化的38 n. plantation 38 农庄；庄园39 vt. mark 39 标志（着）40 n. trade 40 贸易41 vt. transport 41 运输；运送42 n. landowner 42 地主；土地拥有者43 vt. import 43 引进；进口44 n. master 44 主人45 vt. abolish 45 废除46 adj. magnificent 46 华丽的；富丽堂皇的47 n. celebration 47 庆典；庆祝48 n. freedom 48 自由49 vt. unite 49 联合50 n. origin 50 起源module5 module51 n. athletics 1 田径运动2 n. rugby 2 橄榄球3 n. bat 3 球拍；球棒4 n. club 4 高尔夫球棒5 n. net 5 网6 n. pitch 6 （足球、橄榄球等）球场7 n. ring 7 拳击台8 n. stadium 8 体育场；运动场9 n. track 9 跑道10 n. tracksuit 10 运动服11 n. trainer 11 运动鞋；教练员12 vi. retire 12 退休13 vi. perform 13 表现14 n. retirement 14 退休15 n. background 15 背景16 n. brand 16 商标；牌子17 n. sportswear 17 运动服装；休闲服装18 n. logo 18 （公司或组织的）标识19 on the increase 19 正在增加20 n. advantage 20 优势；长处21 vt. guarantee 21 保证22 vt. purchase 22 购买23 n. designer 23 设计师24 n. gymnast 24 体操运动员25 n. slogan 25 标语26 adj. specific 26 具体的；特定的27 n. symbol 27 符号28 n. marathon 28 马拉松29 vi. score 29 得分30 n. ministry 30 （政府的）部31 n. final 31 决赛32 n. champion 32 冠军33 n. quality 33 特性；品德；品性34 adj. ultimate 34 最后的35 rise to one ' s feet 35 站起身36 n. victory 36 胜利37 adv. dramatically 37 戏剧性地38 vi. protest 38 抗议39 vt. declare 39 宣布40 n. borough 40 （自治）区41 n. competitor 41 竞争者；对手42 adj. tough 42 费力的；棘手的；困难的module6 module61 vt. endanger 1 使⋯⋯处于险境；危及2 保护区；保护圈3 栖息地4 灭绝的；绝种的5 挣扎；斗争6 野生生物7 保护8 盗猎者；偷猎者 9（藏）羚羊10 战斗 11 高原 12 理想的 13 披肩14 牧群；兽群 15 值 ⋯⋯钱 16 剥皮；去皮 17 现场18 （警方的）突击搜查 19 没收 20 环境；情况 21 同时22 （买卖贵重商品）商人 23目标；目的24 爬行动物 25 涉及；包括 26 活的 27产卵；下蛋2 n. reserve3 n. habitat4 adj. extinct5 n. struggle6 n. wildlife7 vt. protect8 n. poacher9 n. antelope 10 n. battle 11 n. plateau 12 adj. ideal 13 n. shawl 14 n. herd 15 prep. worth16 vt. skin 17 n. spot 18 n. raid 19 vt. confiscate 20 n.(-s) condition21 adv. meanwhile 22 n. dealer 23 n. aim 24 n. reptile 25 vt. involve 26 adj.live 27 vt.lay28 n. wonder 28 奇迹29 n. insect 29 昆虫30 n. mammal 30 哺乳动物31 n. bald 31 秃（头）的32 be concerned about sth 32 关心某事；担心某事33 n. whale 33 鲸34 n. ibis 34 鹮35 feed on 35 （动物）以⋯⋯为食36 n. brink 36 边缘37 n. extinction 37 灭绝；绝种38 n. initial 38 首字母39 stand for 39 代表40 n. branch 40 分支机构；办事处41 n. continent 41 大陆；洲42 n. focus 42 焦点；集中点43 n. energy 43 能源44 vt. waste 44 浪费45 vt. monitor 45 监测46 set up 46 建立；设立。
Ⅰ品句填词1．America ____________(宣布) war on Japan in 1941 after the attack on Pearl Harbor.答案：declared2．The test was extremely difficult，and no one ____________(得分) more than 90 points.答案：scored3．The ____________(最后的) result of the football game between China and Japan is 2∶1.答案：ultimate4．The workers in the capital are ____________(抗议) against a high rate of unemployment.答案：protesting5．This kind of washing machine is of high ____________(质量), so it sells well all over the country.答案：quality6．There is now intense ____________(竞争) between schools to attract more top students.答案：competition7．Their 2－1 ____________(胜利) over the Australians was completely unexpected.答案：victory8．It was a very____________(艰难的) decision but we feel we made the right one.答案：toughⅡ完成句子1．据报道那项工程在2018年就已经完成。
The project ________________________________ already in 2018.答案：is reported to have been completed2．由你来决定我们什么时候出发。
必修5课文翻译Module 1British and American EnglishWords,Words,Words英式英语和美式英语在很多方面是不同的。
首先，最为明显的方面是在词汇方面。
有成百上千的不同的词在大西洋彼岸是不被使用的或以不同的意思被使用。
有一些词是非常有名的，美国人在高速公路上驾驶时给车（automobile 汽车）加油加的是gas；而英国人通常来给车加油用的是petrol（汽油）。
做为一个游客，你在伦敦将会使用underground來指地铁或在纽约使用subway，或许你将会更愿意选择用出租车taxi（英国）或cab（美国）来游览城市。
Chips or French fries？但是其他词语和表达方式没有这麽广泛的被人所知。
美国人把手电筒成为flashlight然而在英国，它被称做torch（火炬，火把；喷灯，吹管；光芒）。
在英国英语当中，排队要用queue up 而在美国要用stand in line 。
有的时候同一个单词在意义上有轻微差别，这和种差别有事会使人疑惑不解。
例如：Chips 在英国中指的是油炸的或热炸的薯条；在美国，Chips 是非常薄的并且是放在袋里出售的。
英国人称它为Crisps英国人所熟悉并喜欢的这中薯条在大西洋彼岸却被称之为French fries 。
Have or have got ？在语法方面英式英语和美式英语也有一些不同。
英国人通常说“have you got ...?”而美国人更愿意使用“Do you have ...?”一个美国人通常会说“My friend has just arrived .”但是一个英国人通常会说“My friend has just arrived.”介词的用法也有一定不同：我们可以比较一下，在美式英语中用on the team ,on the weekend 在英式英语中用in the team ,at the weekend 。
Module 5 The Great Sports Personality一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．athletics n．田径运动2．rugby n. 橄榄球3．bat n. 球拍；球棒4．club n. 高尔夫球棒5．pitch n. (足球、橄榄球等)球场[第二屏听写]6．ring n．拳击台7．track n. 跑道8．tracksuit n. 运动服9．trainer n. 运动鞋；教练员10．brand n. 商标；牌子[第三屏听写] 11．sportswear n．运动服装；休闲服装12．logo n. (公司或组织的)标识；标志13．gymnast n. 体操运动员14．slogan n. 标语15．marathon n. 马拉松[第四屏听写]16．ministry n．(政府的)部17．final n. 决赛18．ultimate adj. 最后的19．dramatically ad v. 戏剧性地20．borough n. (自治)区Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第五屏听写]1．net n．网2．stadium n. 体育场，运动场3．retire v i. 退休4．perform v i. 表现5．retirement n. 退休[第六屏听写] 6．background n．背景7．advantage n. 优势；长处8．guarantee v t. 保证9．purchase v t. 购买10．designer n. 设计师[第七屏听写]11．specific adj.具体的；特定的12．symbol n. 符号13．score v i. & v t. 得分14．champion n. 冠军15．quality n. 特性；品德；品性16．victory n. 胜利[第八屏听写]17．protest v i.抗议18．declare v t. 宣布19．competitor n. 竞争者；对手20．tough adj. 费力的；棘手的；困难的21．on_the_increase 正在增加22．rise_to_one's_feet 站起身二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式(四)初中考点再回顾一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．perform vt .& vi .履行，执行；表演，表现；运转[高考佳句] In addition, there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)另外，会有著名的艺术家现场表演如何剪纸。
英语外研版必修5Module5 The Great Sports Personality综合检测Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Research shows that ______ number of people who have ______ access to the Internet in China is on ______ increase.A. the; /; theB. a; an; /C. the; an; theD. a; /; the2．There was a large crowd in the square，protesting ______ the war.A．for B．with C．against D．of3．—As the living standards are improving，more and more people choose to travel during their holidays.—No wonder the number of travel agencies is ______.A．on the decrease B．on the increaseC．in the rise D．on the fall4．The company will market computer software under its own ______.A．standard B．brand C．logo D．slogan5．I have been having yoga lessons ______，but I think I'll make it every day from next month.A．every other days B．every two daysC．every the second days D．every another day6．So ______ that she just couldn't fall asleep that night.A．excited the little girl wasB．excited was the little girlC．the little girl was excitedD．was the little girl excited7．As a doctor，I ______that I will be kind to my patients，love them and do my best to save their lives.That is my promise.A．assure B．predictC．purchase D．guarantee8．It was the old man's attitude towards life, ______ I think, made him happy and healthy.A．which B．whatC．why D．that9．In my opinion, shopping online has a big advantage ______ shopping in stores in price.A．to B．over C．of D．than10．—Oh，it's raining hard outside.Mummy，do you think the milkman will arrive?—Of course.He will come on time______ it rains.A．in case B．as long asC．ever since D．even though11．______ I always felt I would pass the exam，I never thought I would get an A.A．While B．OnceC．If D．Until12．No sooner ______ than it began to rain.A．had he arrived home B．he had arrived homeC．had arrived home he D．had arrived he home13．One's life has value ______ one brings value to the life of others.A．so that B．no matter howC．as long as D．except that14．—Making plans is said to be the first step to success.—______.Evidence has shown it.A．That's right B．That's all rightC．It's up to you D．That's your decision15．To be mentally healthy，you need to ______ good relationships with each other.A．build up B．put upC．take up D．hold upⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)One day my math teacher asked me to help him save back-up copies of his work in the computer.I then realized I was able to __16__ the grades for all of his classes.I showed him how to copy files from one disk to another and he __17__ me.A few days later he asked me to help him again，because he __18__ how to do it.When I began to show this to him，some students in my class __19__ and began to talk among themselves __20__.Later that day，at lunch time，I was __21__ by several of them.“Hey，could you help us change our grades in math？We'll __22__ you...”I could not believe what I was hearing.I could get paid for something very __23__.“All right.I'll d o it.”The next day my math teacher __24__ me to help him out.When he was not paying attention，I began to change their grades from F's to A's.I soon became very __25__ among my friends.They began to treat me like a god with a magical __26__.I began to change the grades of students.Word __27__ quickly and I became very rich.Everything was going fine __28__ I was called into the headmaster's office.When I got there，my teacher was mad，and the headmaster had an angry __29__ in his eyes.“I have known you for three years.I don't want to __30__ what your teacher said，but I'm afraid that I must.He has too much __31__，”he said.“Do you have anything to say __32__ yourself？”he asked.“No.”I said finally.I did not realize how serious my actions had been.I had violated the __33__ of my teacher，and the headmaster.And there was no way __34__.I was forced to leave my school.That was a good __35__ for me.16．A.access B．assess C．change D．mark17．A.guided B．supported C．thanked D．accepted18．A.doubted B．remembered C．reminded D．forgot19．A.hid B．noticed C．complained D．agreed20．A.disappointedly B．quietly C．freely D．angrily21．A.appointed B．approved C．approached D．appreciated22．A.pay B．praise C．follow D．inspire23．A.familiar B．simple C．interesting D．pleasant24．A.forced B．advised C．encouraged D．got25．A.optimistic B．popular C．sensitive D．grateful26．A.energy B．strength C．right D．power27．A.escaped B．slipped C．spread D．fled28．A.until B．since C．as D．after29．A.sight B．look C．light D．feeling30．A.believe B．ignore C．oppose D．influence31．A.experience B．pressure C．confidence D．evidence32．A.to B．by C．for D．of33．A.intention B．honor C．promise D．trust34．A.on B．in C．back D．down35．A.lesson B．skill C．story D．exampleⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AChildhood obesity(肥胖) and other weight-related health issues are at an all-time high. This is why regular exercise for children needs to be treated seriously at schools and home. Many schools no longer offer daily physical education classes. Moreover, when most children arrive home, they sit in front of the television or computer instead of going outside to exercise or play. To make matters worse, they are eating unhealthy, unnatural foods on a daily basis.You can help your children get the exercise they need. Exercise for children does not have tobe time-consuming or costly. Simply include exercise activities into your lifestyle.Children love to spend time with their families. Plan a daily evening walk with your children. You will all get fresh air and the chance to talk about the day. Even 15 minutes will make a difference in the health of your children.Riding bicycles is a enjoyable way for your children to get exercise. Plan to ride bikes as a family on the weekends. If you do not have bicycles, you may be able to rent them or buy second-hand ones to save money. Another choice is to purchase roller skates. Skates are less expensive than bicycles, but they provide the same exercise benefits. Bicycle or skate with your children at least one hour on Saturday or Sunday.Jumping rope is a great exercise for children. Make it fun by joining them. Jump ropes are cheap and easy to use. Jumping rope is the perfect exercise for children on a rainy day.Dancing is a fun way to exercise, and most children love to dance. You will have such a good time dancing with your children that it will not feel like exercise. You will simply be having fun while getting physically fit.Make sure your children exercise daily. It will improve their physical health and reduce stress from their day. You will also benefit from exercising with them.36．Who are the target readers of the passage?A．Teachers. B．Students.C．Parents. D．Health experts.37．We can learn from the first paragraph ______.A．children in the past weren't as fat as today's childrenB．school are trying hard to improve children's physical educationC．today's children prefer playing the computer to watching TVD．more and more children are aware of the importance of healthy foods38．For families that choose to exercise through walking, the suggestion is that ______.A. they should take walks in the morningB. they should spend no more than 15 minutes each timeC. they should take a walk every dayD. they shouldn't talk too much during the walks39．What is the best title for the passage?A．Schools Are to Blame for Children's ObesityB．Exercise with Children RegularlyC．Find the Chance to Talk with ChildrenD．Reduce Children's Stress Through ExercisingBOne of the best-known American writers of children's books is Alfred Strong，or Doctor Strong，as he is better known to readers everywhere.Now，an art show called “Doctor Strong From Then to Now” is travelling around the United States.The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong.Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first children's book was published.Since then，he has written forty-five books that have sold more than one hundred million copies around the world.Doctor Strong's books are known for their easy use of words and colorful，hand-drawn pictures.These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures.The Cat in the Hat，Horton the Elephant，The Grinch Who Stole Christmas，and hundreds of others.The San Diego Museum，in California，organized the art show.It included about three hundred Doctor Strong's original(最早的)drawings and some of his writings.Most of Doctor Strong's books，although written in a funny way，have serious messages.For example，in Mc-Elligot's Pool，he describes the danger of pollution.He discusses the arms race in The Butter Battle Book，written in nineteen eighty-four.Doctor Strong is almost eighty-four years old now.He says he never plans to write stories just for children.He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages.He says he uses easy words so that everyone，even a child，can understand.40．Alfred Strong is a famous ______ in the United States.A．doctor B．artist C．writer D．reader41．Doctor Strong first became famous in ______.A．his eighties when an art show was travelling around the United StatesB．his fifties when his drawings and writings were publishedC．nineteen eighty-four when his book Mc-Eligot's Pool was publishedD．his thirties when his first book was published42．Doctor Strong's books are very popular in America because ______.A．they are stories about animals such as cats，elephants and so onB．they are written in easy words with colorful picturesC．he organized the art show in CaliforniaD．they are written in a funny way43．His purpose in writing many such books is______.A．to show his original pictures and drawingsB．to organize a special art show of his ownC．to make his readers laugh or smile when they read his booksD．not only to interest people but to expose(uncover)some serious social problemsCI am a long distance runner. When I was thirty-one, I was in a serious car accident. The doctor told me that they would try to get me to walk“normally” but I would never run again —terrible news for someone who views running as the oxygen she breathes. The doctors were right. For the next nine and a half years, I was unable to run more than twenty-five feet.In 2006，I began self-training to take part in a 60-mile walk. Three months into preparing, I realized that walking 4～5 hours a day was too long. If only I could jog part of it—that would cost me less time. I started jogging without my knees aching. Slowly, I increased the distance. The doctors were proved wrong — it only took nine and a half years to do so.While practicing, I suffered a loss——a dear friend suddenly died. His work had been to help women to accept themselves and reach their fullest potential. He believed that people should let nothing hold them back from achieving their goals. Soon after his death, a crazy thought entered my mind: what if I could run the LA Marathon? I knew that if I didn't train to my fullest, the doctors would win. So I trained seven days a week. And I succeeded in crossing the finish lines of many marathons all over the United States to the astonishment of my doctors. They never believed I would achieve that.The aches and pains I experienced while training and racing are nothing compared to the suffering people whom I respect must accept.44．What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?A．She loved running very much.B．She lost heart after the accident.C．She often felt it was hard to breathe.D．She didn't believe what the doctors said.45．The author tried jogging because she wanted to ______.A. protect her feetB. get more practiceC. save some timeD. catch up with others46．Why did the author decide to join in the marathon?A．Because she wanted to make more friends.B．Because she was so sorry for the loss of a friend.C．Because she wanted to prove the doctors were wrong.D．Because she was encouraged by her dead friend's words.47．The writer's story tells us ______.A. where there is a will, there is a wayB. a friend in need is a friend in deedC. by falling we learn to go safelyD. a good medicine tastes bitterDRanit Mishori is a medicine doctor. She says colds are more common in winter, but not because of low temperatures. The cold weather just means people stay inside more. “People gather together and the way the common cold virus is spread from one person to another is through handshakes, sneezing, or coughing on one another.” s he said.Adults usually get two to three colds a year. Children are likely to catch four or five. Dr. Mishori says some people erroneously believe they can become resistant to colds. “There are about two hundred different viruses that cause the common cold. People think that once you get infected one time you develop immunity (免疫力) for the rest of your life. This is not true.”Dr. Mishori says there are ways to feel better sooner after getting a cold. “So if you get a cold, you should start taking about two grams of vitamin C a day; there is evidence that it decreases the number of days when you will be suffering.” She says, “There is increased evidence that it helps shorten the duration of the common cold sometimes even by two to three days.”Dr. Mishori says honey seems to be especially effective in children with colds. But the Agriculture Department says never to feed honey to newly-born babies. It says even honey in prepared foods may make them very sick.Have you ever heard of the old saying, “Feed a cold, starve a fever”？Dr. Mishori says this is not necessarily a good guideline to follow. She says if you have a cold but do not feel hungry, then don't eat. “But you have to drink a lot and you can drink water or you can drink tea or anything that gets fluids (流体) into your body. That's very important.”48．People are more likely to catch a cold in winter because ______.A．low temperatures directly lead to a coldB．it is easier for the cold virus to spread as people gather togetherC．people are less likely to be resistant to colds in winterD．there are more kinds of viruses in winter than in other seasons49．What does the underlined word “erroneously” mean in Paragraph 2?A．interestingly B．surprisinglyC．unluckily D．wrongly50．What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A．It takes at least a week to recover from a cold.B．Taking vitamin C helps us recover from a cold.C．Honey is better than medicine to help people recover from a cold.D．Honey helps people recover from a cold because it's rich in vitamin C.51．This passage was written to ______.A．help us recover from a cold soonerB．tell us how to prevent the spread of the cold virusC．tell us how to avoid the common coldD．help us know more about the common coldEBelow is a selection about some Guinness(吉尼斯) World Records.Top 6 Unusual Guinness World Records◆Fastest 100 m running on all foursThe 2008 Guinness World Records Day was，according to GWR，their biggest day of record-breaking ever，with more than 290,000 people taking part in record attempts in 15 different countries.Kenichi Ito's record attempt was part of this special day.He is just another example of Japanese with “super powers”．His “super power” is to run with great speed on all fours.Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds.The Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kuritsu Sogo Undojyo，Tokyo，in 2008.◆Most people inside a soap bubbleThe Discovery Science Center in Santa Ana，California celebrated this year the 15th anniversary of the Bubble(泡泡)Festival.A bubble's math principles and science were presented and demonstrated at the three-week-long exhibition.The intriguing Bubble Show was also part of the program.Fan Yang and Deni Yang impressed the audience with their awesome skills for bubble making.The Yang family cooperated with the Discovery Science Center to set a new GuinnessWorld Record for most people inside a soap bubble and they succeeded.The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it.The record was set on April 4,2011.◆Longest ears on a dogA bloodhound from Illinois has the longest ears ever measured on a dog.The right ear is13.75 inches long and the left one 13.5 inches.The dog named Tigger earned this title in 2004 and is owned by Christina and Bryan Flessner.Mr.Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title.Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long.His grandfather used to hold this amazing world record，but when he died Mr.Jeffries took over.◆Most living generationsDid you ever wonder what is the Guinness World Record for most living generations in one family？Seven is the answer.The ultimate authority on record-breaking mentions on the website that the youngest greatgreatgreatgreat grandparent of this family was Augusta Bung “aged 109 years 97 days，followed by her daughter aged 89，her granddaughter aged 70，her great grand-daughter aged 52，her great-great grand-daughter aged 33 and her great-great-great granddaughter aged 15 on the birth of her great-great-great-great grandson on Jan uary 21,1989”．◆Most T-shirts worn at onceBelieve it or not，there is a record also for this category.Krunoslav Budiseli set a new world record on May 22,2010 for wearing 245 T-shirts at the same time.The man from Croatia was officially recognized as the new record holder by Guinness World Records after he managed to put on 245 different T-shirts in less than two hours.The T-shirts weighed 68 kg and Budiseli said he began struggling around T-shirt No.120.He dethroned the Swedish Guinness record holder who wore 238 T-shirts.◆Heaviest pumpkinGuinness World Records confirmed on October 9,2010 that a gigantic pumpkin(南瓜)grown in Wisconsin was officially the world's heaviest.It weighed 1,810 pounds 8 ounces and was unveiled by Chris Stevens at the Stillwater Harvest Festival in Minnesota.Stevens' pumpkin was 85 pounds heavier than the previous record，another huge pumpkin grown in Ohio.The proud farmer said his secret is a precise mixture of rain，cow manure，good soil，sea grass and fish emulsion.Some of the world's heaviest pumpkins，including the record holder，were on public display at the Brown Botanical Gardens in New York for a dozen days.52．Why is Kenichi Ito described as a man with a “super power”？A．He set a good example to all Japanese.B．He made record attempts in 15 different countries.C．He set a new record for “Fastest 100 m running on all fours”．D．He participated in the 2008 Guinness World Records Day activities.53．Jeffries is the name of ______.A．the owner of the dog with the longest earsB．the grandfather of the dog with the longest earsC．the present holder of the record for “Longest ears on a dog”D．the former holder of the record for “Longest ears on a dog”54．How many T-shirts had Krunoslav Budiseli put on before he felt it difficult to go on?A．68. B．120.C．238. D．245.55．According to the given information，which Guinness World Record was most recently set?A．The record for “Most people inside a soap bubble”．B．The record for “Most living generations”．C．The record for “Most Tshirts worn at once”．D．The record for “Heaviest pumpkin”．Ⅳ.附加题阅读表达：阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。
