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Unit 14 CareersLesson 3 Nine to Five教学目标：1. read the text, understand the article,2. learning to use reading strategy3. will repeat the text4. to understand the secret of success, to make a plan for their own business.重点难点：教学重点1. Read the text fluently.2. Learning the reading skills.教学难点How to retell the text.教学过程：Step1 Pre-reading1.Who is he? Do you admire him? Why?Premier: Zhou EnlaiMicrosoft boss: Bill GatesActor/singer:Liu DehuaNBA player:Yao Ming2. Look at the Key Words and choose ajob or jobs for each quote below.:actor, astronaut, dancer, writer, business , owner, football player, fire fighter, newspaper reporter, TV presenter●“It can get a bit lonely. Sometimes I don’t see my family forweeks.”●“I work a lot more than the half hour you see me on the screenevery day.”●“I’m lucky. They pay me well for the game I love.”●I wish it was just nine to five! Meetings and conference calls oftengo on till late at night.●It’s my responsibility to report the news and tell people what’sgoing on.Step2. ReadingReading: The Road to SuccessFast reading1. What is the text about?The text is about how Wang Junyan succeeded.2. What’s Wang?She is a journalist.3. What made Wang the success she is today?Curiosity, perseverance and a commitment to truth made her thesuccess she is today.4. Whose attitude towards life influenced her all the time?Her mother’s attitude towards life influenced her all the time.5. What did she win for the report?She won an award for the report.6. What made Wang Junyan realize the importance of being a journalist?Her report of an illegal business helped the people who had been affected and also helped the government inspect the company and catch theguilty.7. What does Wang Junyan’s story tell you about?Being curious, working hard, and believing in what is true is the road to success.Careful readingTask 1: Choose the best answers.1. In the first paragraph, the writer wants to say ___.A. Wang Junyan’s family couldn’t afforda TV set when she was youngB. what characters made Wang Junyan asuccessC. Wang Junyan’s mother had a greatinfluence on herD. Wang Junyan’s dreams in her childhood2. Which of the following is NOT the character of her mother according to the text?A. Hard-working.B. Curious.C. Strong.D. Serious.3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Wang Junyan realized the importance of being a journalist the moment she attended university.B. She still likes turning over stones now.C. She wrote a report for which she won a reward.D. She doesn’t produce reports any longer as a TV presenter.4. Which “existence” in the following sentences has the similar meaning with the one in the last paragraph?A. I was unaware of his existence until today.B. We led a poor but happy enough existence as children.C. It is impossible to prove the existence of God.D. Pakistan came into existence as an independent country after the war.5. According to Wang, what is the importance of being a journalist?A. It can let people understand the world around them.B. They should never give up.C. They must always be honest.D. There is a lot of glory.6. Why does she like her job?A. She never gives up.B. She enjoys her successful moments.C. She is always challengedD. She is able to produce high quality reports. Task 2:Fill in the blanks.Task 3: Find the main idea of each paragraph. Para 1:Para 2:Para 3:Para 4:Para 5:Step3. Languages Points1. dream of sth. / doing sth.梦想，想到。
Unit 14 CareersWarm-upTapescript1Woman: Good morning. Can I help you?Man: Yes, I have a booking in the name of Jones.Woman: OK, just a moment. Right, Mr Jones, it's for two nights, isn't it?Man: That's right. And could I have ...2Man 1: Can I help you, sir?Man 2: Mmm, I'm looking for a jacket, a sports jacket.Man 1: Right, let me see, if you'd like to come over here. What size are you? We have a nice choice of ...3Man: This castle was one of the most important in England. The first record of it is from 1135, when it belonged to the ‘de Lacy' family. Then, in the thirteenth century, two towers, which you can see on the left, were added. One curious fact is that ...4Woman: Right, Mr Stephens, can you tell me when the pain started?Man: Well, I suppose it started on Christmas Day. I had a big lunchat my daughter's, and then sat down to watch TV. When I got up, I couldn't move my arm.Woman: OK, let's have a look ...Lesson 1 Your ChoiceEverydbody's good at something!Do this personality test and find the right job for you.1A friend is having problems writing a plot summary for a book report. She asksyou to help her. What would you do?a) Help her after school. Tell her to phone you if she needs any more guidance.b) Give her a model paragraph and tell her the names of some helpful books.c) Suggest ways to write a clear, accurate summary.d) Tell her to make a timetable so she can finish the plot summary and book report on time.2You are working for an institute that gives aid to the poor in a small village.Your boss tells your team to repair an old pump near a river. What would you do?a) Ask the villagers what they want. Ask them to give you advice.b) Choose a certain job that you think you could do well, such as collecting data. Then plan how you could do the job well.c) Try to improve the design of the pump. Look at the river and see if there is a better place to build the pump.d) Ask everybody in your team to do certain jobs. Make sure they know what to do. Choose one of the hardest jobs for yourself to set an example.3You are on a school trip and the coach has an accident when a deer runs across the road. No one is hurt, but you are stuck on a forest road with no traffic. It is getting dark and it has started to snow. What would you do?a) Talk to anybody who looks afraid or worried. Tell them not to worry.b) Keep calm. You know that the situation is not really dangerous and somebody is going to get help.c) Tell your friends a story, while you are waiting for help.d) Take charge of the situation. Ask a small group to go to the nearest village to get help. Tell everybody on the bus to put on more clothes to keep warm.4Last week your teacher asked your class to perform a short play for the school. So far, nothing has been done and there are only ten days until the performance. What would you do?a) Offer to take part and ask others to do the same. Help people to learn their lines.b) Organise some of the practical things, such as costumes, scenery and sound effects.c) Think of topics for the play. Write the dialogue and show it to the class.d) Offer to direct the performance. Choose people for different roles.Lesson 2 InterviewsTapescriptWoman: Good morning. Take a seat.Oliver: Good morning. Thank you.Woman: My name is Judith Wainwright. I'm the personnel manager for Camp Elizabeth Holidays. And you are Oliver Blackstone?Oliver: That's right.Woman: I see that you're in your last year at school.Oliver: Yes, I'm doing my “A” levels this summer. I hope to go to university to study civil engineering.Woman: So why do you want to work with us at Camp Elizabeth?Oliver: Well, your company has a good reputation. I know some people who have been to your camps and they say everything waswell-organised. I enjoy working with children and I'd like to get some more work experience.Woman: What experience do you have?Oliver: I help with the youth club at school. I've organized sports and trips to various places – to concerts and plays and things like that.Woman: Mm, what qualities do you think are important for the job?Oliver: I'm sorry, what do you mean exactly?Woman: I mean, the qualities you need to work with children and organise sports and other activities.Oliver: Well, you certainly must have patience. A lot of patience! And another important thing is enthusiasm. You've got to show children that you enjoy things. And, well, you also have to be careful. Accidentscan happen very easily, so you need to be well-organised. And of course you have to have good morals.Woman: OK, are there any questions you would like to ask me?Oliver: Er, yes, just one thing. Could you tell me what kind of accommodation there is for people working at the camp?Woman: Yes, most monitors have their own rooms, but some will have to share. We decide on the basis that the older monitors get the first choice.Oliver: Right, I see.Woman: Well, thank you, Oliver. I'll be getting in touch with people next week.Oliver: Thank you very much. Goodbye.Tapescript1Woman: What qualities do you think are important for the job?Man: (polite) I'm sorry, what do you mean exactly?2Woman: What qualities do you think are important for the job?Man: (bored) What's that?3Woman 1: What qualities do you think are important for the job?Woman 2: (rude) I'm sorry, what do you mean?4Woman: What qualities do you think are important for the job?Man: (polite) I'm sorry, could you say that again?5Woman 1: What qualities do you think are important for the job?Woman 3: (polite) Would you mind repeating that, please?Lesson 3 Nine to FiveThe Road to SuccessAs a child,Wang Junyan never dreamed of becoming a famous person on TV. “I never thought about going on TV because my family didn't even have one until I was in junior high school!” she explained. Now Wang Junyan is the presenter for Universe TV's news programmes.I asked her how she had achieved success and she told me that being curious, working hard, and believing in what was true made her the success she is today. “It was my mother who taught me to be curiou s. She had a great love of everything in the universe and she taught me to be interested in mankind and nature, everything from plants to insects,” Junyan told me. “We would look in old nests to find birds' feathers and we would even turn over stones to look at the little creatures there. Iloved doing that,” remembered Junyan. She said, “My mother was a strong character. Although there were lots of difficulties to overcome, she never let her problems defeat her. She worked extremely hard to support me through school and during my time at Fudan University in Shanghai. Her attitude towards life will never stop influencing my thoughts and actions.”After graduating from university,Wang Junyan became a reporter for a local newspaper. She said she chose to be a journalist because it is important that people grasp what is going on around them. I asked her if there was any special moment that made her realise this and she replied that it was after she was asked to inspect an illegal business. Her report helped the people who had been affected and it also helped the government inspect the company and catch the guilty people. “That is when I realised the importance of being a journalist,” said Junyan.“Writing that report wasn't easy, but I realised that people needed to know and so I didn't give up,” Junyan told me.This paid off because she won an award for the report. “I discovered then that as long as I am committed and never give up I will be able to produce high quality reports.”That's exactly what Wang Junyan has been doing as the face of Universe TV.I asked Junyan what she liked most about her job and she said that although there wasn't much glory in a reporter's existence, she found itinteresting and challenging. “I meet a lot of people and go to many differen t places. I'm never bored with this job!” She added that as a reporter she needed many different skills and was constantly challenged to learn new things. Finally, I asked her if after many years she still felt curious. Smiling brightly, she told me, “Noth ing that I learned from my mother has ever left me.Today when I'm looking for stories, I still feel like I'm turning over stones to see what might be hiding beneath!”TapescriptMost of us have ordinary, nine-to-five jobs. We interviewed someone whose job is very different. Huang Lili, 23, from Harbin, is a dancer.Journalist: When did you decide to be a dancer?Huang Lili: When I was at school. I wanted to do something exciting so I applied to a dancing school and got accepted. I love dancing. This is the life for me!Journalist: Describe a typical day. Huang Lili:Well, my days are usually very long. Yesterday, for example, I was practising until 10o'clock and today I got up early to practise bending. I'm working on a new act now, which I'm going to perform on stage for the first time here in Beijing next week.Journalist: Is your job dangerous?Huang Lili: I ... er ... I've had a few accidents. Last year, I broke my wrist and last month I twisted my ankle, but it doesn't happen that often so it's not that bad.Journalist: What are your plans for the future?Huang Lili: If things go well, I'll continue with dancing for another five or ten years. And after that, I want to be a coach and stay with the group!Lesson 4 Job TrendsSurvival of the Fittest"Between now and the 21st century, citizens of the world's richest and most advanced nations will find it more and more difficult to keep up with the demand for change. For them, the future will arrive too soon.” So begins Alvin Toffler's book Future Shock, written back in 1970.Now people are beginning to pay attention to Toffler's ideas because the speed of change is becoming increasingly fast. It is sometimes difficult to work out the patterns of change. What should you do? (1)________. Take a deep breath and try to get a sense of the good things the future has to offer.You don't need to be Einstein to predict the job areas which will be most affected by such change. Jobs in farming, coal mining and heavyindustry are decreasing rapidly. (2) ________. Without doubt, the number of jobs in information technology will multiply. There are currently over 100,000,000 computers in the world and by 2020 there will be 10 times more. (3) ________.There are also many other important changes taking place. First,few er and fewer people will have a “job for life”. (4) ________. According to MarkHastings of the Institute of Management, in the future, people will organize their working life around a variety of jobs, instead of working just for one division or branch of a company.Similarly, companies will operate in different ways. People will move around to do different jobs, rather than moving up in the company as before. Many more people will work for small, dynamic companies which can respond quickly to changes in the market. Other people will give up working for a boss and start their own businesses. All this means that companies will require people who are flexible and can work on their own. (5) ________.Good communication skills will be extremely important. According to Dr Laurence Lyons of Future Work, women will be envied because they have an advantage in this area. James Traeger, spokesman of a government training organisation, explains that many men will have to beretrained. “It's not about making men more lik e women, but helping men to communicate as well.”Businesses will certainly become more international. English will probably remain the international business language, so don't bother learning Russian or Spanish. (6) _________. Above all, a manager will need to feel comfortable working with people from other countries and continents.New technology is the driving force behind these rapid changes, so don't get left behind. You don't need to become a computer expert, but you must consider improving your computer skills. Work with more than one program in case you have to use them at work, and try to read about new technology.There is no doubt that all this new technology is changing the way we work and offering many other ways of working. Rather than going into an office, a lot of people are connected to the Internet and now work from home. Working like this allows you to live where you want, to continue your studies and to enjoy the comfort of having a lot more free time. However, with all this change, let's hope that it also helps the people in poor countries where slave labour still happens. For the citizens of these nations, the future can't arrive soon enough.。
Unit 14 Careers□carpenter n. □liquid n. □steep adj. □twist v.□bonus n. □chart n. □grain n. □continent n.□wage n. □collar n. □lip n. □boom vi.□paragraph n. □battle n. □mud n. □arithmetic n.□pump n. □corn n. □nest n. □fee n.□data n. □cattle n. □feather n. □flexible adj.□insurance n. □frost n. □wrist n. □wisdom n.□summary n. □aid n. □nursery n. □glory n.□guidance n. □receipt n. □civil adj. □decrease v.□institute n. □comprehension n. □moral n. □qualification n.1．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)In fact，anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique，she says.咨询2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)It's a chance for selfreflection.You return to work recharged and with a plan.恢复体力/精力3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)So it pays to be sure，because you want to get it right the first time.做某事有好处，做某事合算，值得做某事[单词拼写·运用]核心单词语境运用1．error n．错误用所给词的适当形式填空。
Unit 14 CareersSection ⅢReading(Ⅱ) (Lesson 2 & Lesson 3)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思( )1.appointment A．n. 基础，根据( )2.childhood B．adj. 附近的，周围的( )3.instant C．n. 片刻，瞬息( )4.moral D．adv. 不断地( )5.basis E．n. 生活；存在( )6.surrounding F．vt. 战胜，克服( )7.junior G．n. 约见，约会( )8.overcome H．n. 品德；品行( )9.existence I．adj. 低级的( )10.constantly J．n. 童年，儿童时代[答案]1－5 GJCHA 6－10 BIFEDⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.付清B.出现C.投身于D.存在E.一……就( )1.The idea of God has been in existence for as long as human beings have worshipped.( )2.He was committed to the study of plants.( )3.The key you lost has turned up.( )4.I will meet you the instant you arrive.( )5.After all these years，we've at last paid off all our debts.[答案]1—5 DCBEA(教师用书独具)The Road to SuccessAs a child，Wang Junyan never dreamed of becoming a famous person on TV.“I never thought about going on TV because my family didn't even have one until I was in junior high school①！” she explained.Now Wang Junyan is the presenter for Universe TV's news programmes.I asked her how she had achieved success and she told me that beingcurious，working hard，and believing in what was true made her the success she is today②.“It was my mother who taught me to be curious③.She had a great love of④everything in the universe and she taught me to be interested in mankind and nature，everything from plants to insects，” Junyan told me.“We would look in old nests to find birds' feathers and we would even turn over stones to look at the little creatures there.I loved doing that，” remembered Junyan.She said，“My mother was a strong character.Although there were lots of difficulties to overcome，she never let her problems defeat her.She worked extremely hard to support me through school and during my time at Fudan University in Shanghai.Her attitude towards life will never stop influencing my thoughts and actions.”成功之路孩提时，王君燕从未梦想过成为一名著名的电视人，她解释说：我从来没想过从事电视工作，因为直到上初中我家才有了一台电视机。
Unit14 CAREERS导学案(4)Lesson 3–The Road to SuccessYou have to believe in yourself . That's the secret of success . (Charles Chaplin , American actor )人必须相信自己,这是成功的秘诀.(美国演员卓别林. C.)Learning aims(学习目标): ①Learn the skills of reading②Learn the important language points in the passage.Important and difficult point: Keep the important phrases and sentences(学习重点、难点) patterns in mind.Learning guide (方法引导): Understand and then recite what is important in the passage.StepⅠLanguage points(B级)para.11.As a child,Wang Junyan never dreamed of becoming a famous person on TV.短语归纳:______________ 意思是_____________注意: of可以换做about汉译英：我一直梦想成为一名科学家______________________________________________2.“I never thought about going on TV because my family did n’t even have one until I was injunior high school.”she explained.译文:____________________________________________________not…until…_____________知识扩充:1)until既可以作介词,也可以做连词eg.①I did not go to sleep until my mother came back. until是____词②He didn't come back until 9:00 last night. until是____词在本句中until是____词2)not until的强调结构是: _________________________ (从下面的例句总结)eg.①It was not until the teacher came in that the students stopped talking.(把本句子变成原来的语序)_____________________________________________②It is not until next week that the sports meet will be held.(同上)_______________________________________________练一练:It was not until dark__she found__she thought was the correct way to solve the problem.( )A that; thatB what; whatC what;thatD that;what3.I asked her how she had achieved success and she told me that being curious,working hard,and believing in what was true made her thesuccess she is today.译文______________________________________________________________________________________________________________1)本句中包含几个宾语从句？分别是：_______________________________________________________2)划线部分是动名词作_____语.3) curious adj好奇的,有求知欲的①A good student should always be curious to learn.提炼句型:________________意思是:_________________②The boy is curious about everything.提炼句型:________________意思是:_________________知识扩充: out of curiosity(n.) 出于好奇in/with curiosity 好奇地4)believe/believe inbelieve sb/sth. 相信某人(所说的话)/某物eg. I believe his report. 我相信他的报告believe in sb/sth.信任,信赖,信奉/仰某人或某物eg.Do you believe in everything the Bible says? 圣经中所说的话你全信奉吗？练一练:____________yourself,or you will never succeed. (Believe,Believe in Para.21.It was my mother who taught me to be curious.此句型是_____________句interested in mankind and nature.细知总结: mankind(人类) and nature(自然)都是总称,所以其前(有/无)介词.(选择答案)3.“We would look in old nests to find birds’ f eathers and we wouldstones to look at the little creatures there.”1)would (表示过去的习惯)总是,总会eg.He would sit silently for hours.同义词:_____________ (自己查字典找出其区别)2) turn over______________4.Although there were lots of difficulties to overcome.1)此句中不定式做________语,表________(未完成/进行/完成)?;用不定式主动表示被动.观察并总结规律(为什么用不定式的主动表示被动?)____________________________________________________2)overcome v.过去式_________ 过去分词__________a. 战胜;克服汉译英:他努力克服羞怯________________________b. 压倒[(+with)],常用被动英译汉:Charles was overcome with grief.___________________5.Her attitude __________ life will never stop influencing my thoughts and actions.Para.31.She said she chose to be a journalist because it is important that people graspwhat is going on around them.1)对划线部分进行同意句转换It is important ____ _____ ______ _____what is going on around them.2)grasp v.汉译:①___________②_____________(同understand)2.I asked her if there was any special moment that made her realise this and shereplied that it was after she was asked to inspect an ______business.译文:_______________________________________________________ 汉译英:在此停车是违法的__________________________________ Para.41.This paid off because she won an award for the report.1)pay off ①____________汉译英:他的计划成功了吗？______________________________②偿还,付清,还清(债务）eg.After all these years,we’ve at last paid off our debts.2)win a/an(…)award for 因为…赢得了….奖练一练The movie Sophie's Choice ____her an Academy Award for Best Actress. ()A gotB sentC madeD wonPara.5“I meet a lot of people and go to many different places.I’m never bored with thisconstantly challenged to learn new things.译文:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________1) be bored with____________________译英:她对父母的争吵感到厌倦__________________________2)add v.①补充说[+that]eg."I felt sorry for her," Bob added.②添加;增加总结句型:Please add some sugar to the water.______________汉译:___________The snowstorm added to our difficulties._________ 汉译:___________Add up 3, 4 and 5 and you'll get 12.____________ 汉译:____________The bills add up to exactly $100. _____________汉译:____________学后反思:___________________________________________________。
Unit 14 CareersYesterday I interviewed Lucy, a famous reporter.Lucy, now taking charge of“Hot News”， is always dynamic, flexible and full of wisdom. When asked the reason for her success, Lucy responded that being curious，working hard and believing in what was true were important.In her childhood, Lucy was curious about everything in the universe.She even turned over big stones to observe little insects there. With her mother's aid, she even set up her lab to bee a chemist. Lucy was always mitted to her study and overcame difficulties by herself due to her mother's influence. When she succeeded in solving a problem, her mother would reward her with a kiss. She always consulted her mother and never quarrelled with her.After graduation, Lucy became a reporter on TV.She liked her job, because she could help people grasp what was going on surrounding them. In addition, she could inspect and report illegal things. Sometimes, she was bothered by these things and felt panicked. But she knew as a reporter, she seldom got fort and extra bonus.To our relief, her efforts finally paid off and she's won several awards in the USA. Lucy said a reporter must be serious, not make up any news, check his articles carefully to avoid any error and speak up representing mon people. Now, we have entered the 21st century and it is a stage where the whole world is constantly changing. Lucy said she met with new challenges. And she said only by constant learning could she keep up with the changes. She needed to grasp new skills in case she fell behind the times one day. Through her recent survey, Lucy found jobs about information technology were multiplying and information panies were booming and operating well, while jobs in farming, heavy industry were decreasing rapidly.Her report reminded the government of taking measures to keep the balance.昨天我采访了一位著名的记者——露西。
