高考英语新名词性从句知识点全集汇编附解析(2)

高考英语新名词性从句知识点全集汇编附解析(2)

一、选择题

1．Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus

outbreak helps us work efficiently.

A．why B．when C．how D．whether

2．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?

— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.

A．why B．how C．where D．when

3．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider

accepted rules.

A．that B．what C．which D．whether

4．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only

_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.

A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever

5．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success

in their career.

A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely

6．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.

—Through a friend of mine.

A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that

7．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed.

A．as B．what C．which D．that

8．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the

occasion best.

A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however

9．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but

__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.

A．which B．that C．what D．whether

10．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match .

A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that

11．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be

involved in meaningful activities.

A．when B．why C．where D．how

12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on

vacation.

A．that B．when C．where D．which

13．As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like.

A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．which

14．—Could you show me_____?

—Sure.

A．where is the library B．where the library is C．how can I go to the library 15．Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them

and use them to your advantage.

A．that B．what C．which D．how

16．The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of

transport in the 21st century.

A．which B．that C．one D．what

17．Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help.

A．losing; there B．losing; where C．lost; there D．lost; where

18．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.

A．what B．how C．which D．why

19．It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost

doubles _____ it was last year.

A．how B．which C．where D．what

20．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything.

A．that B．when

C．where D．why

21．In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.

A．who B．which C．what D．whether

22．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.

A．why was he late B．why is he late

C．why he is late D．why he was late

23．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.

A．where B．why

C．what D．which

24．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant.

There is too much work to do.

A．whether B．that

C．which D．what

25．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as

Greenland by chance.

A．where B．when C．what D．which

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】 【详解】

考查名词性从句。句意：提前搞清楚我们在病毒爆发期间将如何应对主要问题有助于我们更有效地工作。此处做figure out的宾语从句，cope with类似于deal with，与how连用，表示“如何应对”。故选C

2．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查宾语从句。句意：——这些设计者们兴高采烈的。怎么了？——他们刚刚就奖金怎么分配达成了一致。分析句子可知，空白处与其后句子一起作介词on的宾语，属于宾语从句，空白处需要引导词，其中句子成分完整，结合句意考虑用连接副词how作方式状语，表示“如何”。故选B项。

【点睛】

宾语从句连接词的判断是一个重要考点，一般分为三种类型：1.由that引导，that在句中无实意，只起连接作用，其后接一般的陈述句；2.由whether，if引导，在句中表示“是否”，其后句子可以还原成一般疑问句；3.由wh-系列的连接副词和连接代词引导，这些词在句中都要担任一定的成分，连接代词担任主、宾、表等成分，连接副词则担任状语。在具体题目中进行选择时，首先判断宾语从句中是否缺少成分，该小题中就可以看到不缺主、宾、表等成分，结合选项是缺少状语，这时就可以结合句意进行排除选择，从而得出正确答案。

3．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查连接词。句意：Andrew是一个非常叛逆的人，他经常违反别人认为已被接受的规则。分析句子结构可知本句为宾语从句，从句中consider后缺少宾语，且指代事物应用what引导。故选B。

4．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查名词性从句。句意：任何人都可以把任何时钟叫做钟，但是技术上来说，只有那些报时的钟才配得上这个名字。分析句子结构可知，空白处与其后的ones ring out the time一起作主语，需要一个连接词，其中考虑空白处作定语修饰主语ones，要用whichever表示“无论哪个”。在意义上大致相当于 the person or the thing that。故选C项。

5．D