高考英语新名词性从句知识点全集汇编附答案(4)
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高考英语新名词性从句知识点全集汇编附答案(4)
一、选择题
1.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to.
A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever
2.______ they have won the game made us excited.
A./ B.That C.What D.Which
3.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality.
A.what B.how C.whether D.which
4.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?
— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.
A.why B.how C.where D.when
5.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.
A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what
6.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.
A.since B.which C.that D.because
7.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago.
A.that B.if C.which D.what
8.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.
—Through a friend of mine.
A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that
9.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the
Hollywood community values now and in the past.
A.that B.where C.how D.what
10.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with
joy.
A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so
11.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.
A.what was it that B.wat was that
C.what it was that D.what that was
12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on
vacation.
A.that B.when C.where D.which
13.Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are
seldom_______they seem.
A.which B.what C.how D.where
14.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again
on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement .
A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how
15.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other
plans.
A.Which B.that C.what D.where
16.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.
A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What
17.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.
A.That B.If C.Whether D.What
18.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.
A.That B.As C.It D.What
19.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great
efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.
A.which B.that C.whether D.if
20.Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus
outbreak helps us work efficiently.
A.why B.when C.how D.whether
21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases.
A.what B.which
C.that D.where
22.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.
A.why was he late B.why is he late
C.why he is late D.why he was late
23.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably
around 1565.
A.whether B.why
C.when D.how
24.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant.
There is too much work to do.
A.whether B.that
C.which D.what
25.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?
— We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment.
A.whether B.that C.if D.when
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】 考查宾语从句。句意:我的祖母让我相信,我可以完成任何我专心去做的事情。A.
whenever无论何时;B. whatever 无论什么,任何;C. wherever无论何地;D. whichever无论哪一个。分析句子可知,此处是宾语从句连接词,从句缺少宾语,应用连接代词,再结合句意,此处用“任何”符合语境,故选B项。
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:他们赢得了比赛,这让我们非常激动。分析句子结构可知,they
have won the game这个句子充当整个句子的主语,即使用了主语从句,其中不缺成分,要用that来引导,这里that没有实意。故选B项。
3.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:目前还不清楚当地政府将如何处理这些质量差的建筑。分析句子,在形式主语中,真正的主语部分缺“will do”的宾语。名词性从句,若从句部分缺主语。则引导词用“连接代词”。又因句意缺“什么”之意。故选A项。
4.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:——这些设计者们兴高采烈的。怎么了?——他们刚刚就奖金怎么分配达成了一致。分析句子可知,空白处与其后句子一起作介词on的宾语,属于宾语从句,空白处需要引导词,其中句子成分完整,结合句意考虑用连接副词how作方式状语,表示“如何”。故选B项。
【点睛】
宾语从句连接词的判断是一个重要考点,一般分为三种类型:1.由that引导,that在句中无实意,只起连接作用,其后接一般的陈述句;2.由whether,if引导,在句中表示“是否”,其后句子可以还原成一般疑问句;3.由wh-系列的连接副词和连接代词引导,这些词在句中都要担任一定的成分,连接代词担任主、宾、表等成分,连接副词则担任状语。在具体题目中进行选择时,首先判断宾语从句中是否缺少成分,该小题中就可以看到不缺主、宾、表等成分,结合选项是缺少状语,这时就可以结合句意进行排除选择,从而得出正确答案。
5.D
解析:D