高中一轮复习英语讲义必修四Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour

Unit 3 A taste of English humour

一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关

Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)

[第一屏听写]

1．verbal adj.口头的2．nonverbal adj.不用语言的

3．depressed adj.忧愁的；沮丧的

4．charming adj.迷人的；有魅力的5．moustache n. 小胡子

6．worn-out adj.磨破的；穿旧的7．leather n. 皮革

[第二屏听写]

8．chew vt.& vi.嚼碎；咀嚼(食物)

9．mouthful n. 一口；满口10．costume n. 服装；戏装

11．budget n. 预算；开支

12．actress n. 女演员13．pancake n. 烙饼；薄饼

14．detective n. 侦探

[第三屏听写]

15．mountainous adj.多山的；山一般的

16．vast adj.巨大的；辽阔的

17．porridge n. 粥；麦片粥

18．drunk adj.醉的

19．comedy n. 喜剧

20．snowstorm n. 暴风雪21．enjoyment n. 享受；欢乐；乐趣

[第四屏听写]

Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)

1．humour n．幽默；滑稽

2．content adj.满足的；满意的

n. 满足

vt.使满足3．performer n. 表演者；演出者

4．astonish vt.使惊诧5．astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的

6．fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的

7．unfortunately adv. 不幸地

[第五屏听写]

8．ordinary adj.平常的；普通的

9．bored adj.厌烦的10．entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐；款待

11．entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的

12．throughout prep. 遍及；贯穿adv. 到处；始终；全部

13．homeless adj.无家的；无家可归的

[第六屏听写]

14．worn adj.用旧的；用坏的；破烂的

15．failure n. 失败(者)

16．overcome vt.& vi.战胜；克服17．convince vt.使信服

18．convincing adj.令人信服的

19．direct vt.& vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的

20．outstanding adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的

[第七屏听写]

21．confidence n．信心；信念

22．gesture n. 姿态；手势

vi.做手势23．particular adj.特殊的；特别的

n. 细节；细目

24．particularly adv. 特殊地；特别地

25．occasion n. 时刻；场合

26．slide vt.& vi.(使)滑动；(使)滑行n. 滑；滑动；幻灯片

[第八屏听写]

27．amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快28．amusing adj.好笑的；有趣的

29．explanation n. 解释；讲解；说明

30．whisper n. 耳语；低语

vt.& vi.低语；小声说31．react vi.作出反应；回应32．mess n. 脏或乱的状态

[第九屏听写]

33．up_to_now直到现在34．feel/be_content_with 对……满足

35．badly_off 穷的；缺少的

36．pick_out 挑出；辨别出37．cut_off 切断；断绝

38．star_in 在……担任主角；主演

二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关

(一)核心单词

阅读单词1.moustache n．小胡子

2．leather n. 皮革3．chew vt.&vi.嚼碎；咀嚼(食物)

4．budget n. 预算；开支5.actress n．女演员

6．verbal adj.口头的

7．pancake n. 烙饼；薄饼

8．detective n. 侦探9.vast adj.巨大的；辽阔的

10．porridge n. 粥；麦片粥

11．drunk adj.醉的

12．costume n. 服装；戏装

表

达单

词1.content adj.满足的；满意的

n. 满足

vt.使满足2．ordinary adj.平常的；普通的3．throughout prep. 遍及；贯穿

adv. 到处；始终；全部[语境活用]

1．The news that Tom was admitted into a famous university spread quickly throughout (遍及) the small village.

2．As is known to us all, Yuan Longping is an

outstanding (杰出的) Chinese scientist in agriculture. 3．Cheer up and you are bound to overcome

4．overcome vt.&vi.战胜；克服

5．outstanding adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的

6．worn adj.用旧的；用坏的；破烂的

7．gesture n. 姿态；手势

vi.做手势8．occasion n. 时刻；场合

9．whisper n. 耳语；低语

vt.&vi.低语；小声说(克服)the present difficulty.

4．Occasions (时刻) are quite rare when I have the time to spend a day with my kids. 5．They are whispering (小声说) to each other for fear that they would wake the sleeping child up. 6．Some people are never content (满意的) with their life and always thinking of gaining wealth.

拓

展

单词1.humour n．幽默；滑稽→humorous adj.幽默的；滑稽的

2．performer n．表演者；演出者→perform vt.表演→performance

n．表现；表演

3．astonish vt.使惊诧→astonishing

adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonishment n．惊诧；震惊→astonished adj.惊诧的

4．fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortunately adv.幸运地

→unfortunately adv.不幸地

→fortune n．运气；财富

5．entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐；款待→entertaining adj.有趣的；愉快的

→entertainment n．娱乐

6．convince vt.使信服→convincing adj.令人信服的；有说服力的→convinced adj.坚信不移的；确信

的

7．direct vt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥

adj.直的；直接的；直率的→direction n．指导；方向[语境活用]

1．Fortunately,_when he went abroad to try his fortune,_he gained great wealth.(fortune) 2．To my astonishment,_he didn't feel astonished at the astonishing news that his brother died at all.(astonish) 3．His convincing words finally convinced me, and I was convinced that he was innocent.(convince) 4．The performer performed very well and her performance was popular with the audience.(perform) 5．After school, she directly went off in the direction of the cinema to see the new film directed by the famous director.(direct) 6．The children in the mountain village have no entertainment,_so their teachers often tell entertaining stories to entertain them after class.(entertain)

→director n．导演→directly adv.

直接地；径直地conj.一……

就……

8．particular adj.特殊的；特别的

n.细节；细目→particularly adv.特殊地；特别地

9．amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快→amusing adj.好笑的；有趣的

→amused adj.愉快的→amusement

n．愉快；快乐

(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)

1.feel/be_content_with对……满足2．up_to_now 直到现在

3．badly_off 穷的；缺少的

4．star_in 在……担任主角；主演

5．cut_off 切断；断绝

6．pick_out 挑出；辨别出

7．in_particular 尤其；特别8．convince_sb._of_sth. 使某人相信某事

9．pick_up 收听；(偶然)学会

10．react_to 对……作出反应；回应1.Everybody thought this young actor would have a bright future after he starred_in two films. 2．Don't be too hard on yourself. Being_content_with what you have is the key to happiness. 3．Mr Green picked_up some French when he was away on a business trip last year. 4．Up_to_now,_he hasn't found a good way to solve the difficult problem. 5．A competition was held to pick_out the best table tennis players. 6．I don't know how Mrs White will react_to the news that her son has won the first place in the writing competition.

(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写

1.As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face” ...维克多·雨果曾经说过：“笑as引导定语从句，代替后面句子的内容。常言道，只学不玩，再聪明的孩子也会