【真卷】2016-2017年临沂市蒙阴县八年级(下)期末英语试卷和答案

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2016-2017学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、听力测试(共5小题,计15分)注意:听力测试分四部分,共5小题.做题时,先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上.(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片.每个句子读两遍.1.(1分)2.(1分)3.(1分)4.(1分)5.(1分)(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案.对话和问题都听两遍.6.(1分)A.Twice.B.Once.C.Three times.7.(1分)A.It is cloudy.B.It is rainy.C.It is snowy.8.(1分)A.It's too expensive.B.It's not special enough.C.It's out of style.9.(1分)A.At two o'clock.B.At two thirty.C.At three o'clock.10.(1分)A.In a hospital.B.In a shop.C.In a library.(三)听对话,根据对话内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示.对话读两遍.听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子.11.(1分)Mary is mad at her cousin.12.(1分)Mary lent a ruler to her cousin.13.(1分)Mary's cousin said she couldn't find it.14.(1分)Mary will go to Linda's birthday party at six.15.(1分)Mary will go to Linda's house by bus.二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)选择最佳答案.16.(1分)Britain is European country.It is also island country.()A.an;a B.the;an C.a;an D.an;an17.(1分)Could you please sweep the floor?I have to do my homework.()A.Yes,sure.B.Why not?C.Sorry,you can't.D.Sorry,I can't.18.(1分)一How much should I _________ on this radio?一Fifty pounds _________ enough.()A.spend;are B.pay;is C.cost;is D.spend;is19.(1分)Although the old man lives in a house ___,but he does not feel ____.()A.alone,alone B.alone,lonelyC.lonely,alone D.lonely,lonely20.(1分)一Has Tom finished reading his book yet?一I've no idea,but he _________it the whole morning.()A.read B.was reading C.has done D.would read21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣______ have you studied English?﹣﹣﹣Since 2002.()A.How often B.How longC.How many times D.How old22.(1分)一Where is Mr.Black?I haven't seen him for a long time.一He _________Switzerland.He _________there for several months.()A.has gone to;has been to B.has gone to;has beenC.has been to;has been D.has been to;has gone23.(1分)Look!It's raining heavily!_______ take a raincoat with you?﹣Well,I'll take one right now.()A.Why not B.Why don'tC.Would you mind D.Would you like24.(1分)We should try to think up a good way________ the problem.()A.works out B.to work out C.working out D.work out25.(1分)It's kind _________them to give away money to UNICEF.It's important _________ them to helppoor children go to school.()A.to;for B.for;of C.of;to D.of;for26.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How long _______ you ______ the book?﹣﹣﹣For only a week.()A.have;borrowed B.did;lendC.have;kept D.did;have27.(1分)Linda,_______ girl,is also the second _______ one in our class.()A.funny;tall B.funnier;tallerC.funniest;tallest D.the funniest;tallest28.(1分)﹣If our government _____attention to controling food safety now,our health _____in danger.()A.won't pay,is B.doesn't pay,isC.won't pay,will be D.doesn't pay,will be29.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Which do you prefer,tea or coffee?﹣﹣﹣_________is OK.I don't care.()A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All30.(1分)Many people do not realize the importance of health __________ they have fallen ill.()A.since B.until C.while D.after三、阅读理解(一)阅读短文,完成31- 45小题.(共5小题,计15分)31.(5分)Life in the future will be different from life today.But what will the change be?The population is growing fast.There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports,watching TV and travel.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food,too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day.Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different,too.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots.Because of this,many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误.正确的用"A"表示,不正确的用"B"表示.31.In the future there will be more people.32.Every family will have at least one robot.33.In the future people don't have to work long hours.34.People may not eat meat as much as they do today.35.One big problem in the future is that many people don't have to work..36.(5分)Here is a report from Xinghua Daily Newspaper.Computer games are very popular not only with the young people but also the adults.In some ways,they willtake the place of (代替)the traditional games such as cards,chess and so on,because you only need a computer to play computer games.But in the past,if a man wanted to play chess,he must look for another one.In fact,computer games themselves are so interesting and exciting for us that the games can bring you happiness and excitement.They have been used in too many places such as schools,business,hospitals and so on.Now there are many educational games for the students.They are helpful to the students.They can make the students learn more and better by changing the study ways.When the students play the educational games,they use their brains (大脑),eyes,ears and hands.The students will be active (积极的)to get knowledge while playing.But now the students shouldn't spend too much time on the computer games.Otherwise (另外),it may affect their study.We have gone into the computer age.And learning too much knowledge through the computer is becoming true.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.36.What is the report from?A.TV.B.Radio.C.Magazine.D.Newspaper.37.Who likes computer games?A.Only the young.B.Only the adults.C.Both the young and the adults.D.Nobody.38.What's the Chinese meaning of"affect"?A.有利B.改善C.影响D.处理39.In some ways,will computer games take the place of the traditional games according to the report?A.Yes,they will.B.No,they won't.C.They won't.D.Sorry,we don't know.40.Which is TRUE about the computer games according to the passage?A.The computer games aren't interesting.B.The computer games can't bring you happiness.C.When the students play the educational games,they only use their brains.D.Students shouldn't spend too much time on computer games.41.(5分)从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整通顺.每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余.(第一框供41﹣45小题选用,第二框供46﹣50小题选用)Pandas do not have many babies,maybe only one(41)two years.The babies often die(42)illnesses and do not live very long.Adult pandas spend more than 12hours a day eating about 10kilos of bamboo.Many years ago,there were a lot(43)bamboo forests and pandas in China than there are now.But then humans started to cut(44)the forests,and there was less bamboo for the pandas.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000pandas living in the remaining forests.Another 200(45)live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.46.(5分)An education program in Chengdu teaches children in cities about pandas and other (46)animals.They send people to schools to tell children about the(47)of saving these animals.The children sing songs or make artwork about pandas and other wild animals.Teaching children is one(48)to help save pandas.The Chinese government is also trying(49)to help save the pandas.Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas.We all hope that(50)there will be a lot more pandas than now.51.(5分)请将下面的演讲题目与上面五位同学在演讲比赛中所谈及的内容相匹配.51.Money Isn't Everything52.Zootopia﹣My favorite cartoon53.Find the Best Study Tools54.The Earth in the Future55.Parents'Headache..四、听写(共1小题,计5分)56.(10分)听短文,根据短文内容完成下面句子,每空词数不限.短文读三遍.听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下面句子.56.Where does Cindy live now?Cindy lives in the.57.How long has Cindy learned Chinese?She has learned it for years.58.Why does Cindy learn Chinese?C.Because she wants to in China one day.59.What has Cindy done for the children who can't get education?She has given some to them.60.When is Cindy going to visit China?Cindy is going to visit China this.五、词形转换(共8小题,计8分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词.61.(1分)They think that they have spent a happy(child)in the countryside.62.(1分)Emily wants to be a bread(make)when she grows up.63.(1分)In China,watching the tea preparation is as(enjoy)as drinking itself.64.(1分)The(usual)news made us feel surprised.65.(1分)The Chinese government has made several rules on whale (protect)in the past 10years.66.(1分)It is polite to have dinners in(silent)in most countries.67.(1分)More(recent),shopping online is quite popular in our daily life.68.(1分)My(old)brother is as nice to me as my parents.六、动词应用(共1小题,计7分)根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.69.(7分)Wang Wei is a middle school student.He lives in Shanghai.He (69)(live)here since he was three years old.Every day he(70)(go)to school by bike.He has a very beautiful bike.His uncle(71)(give)it to him on his tenth birthday.He(72)(have)it for four years.He(73)(not be)to a foreign country before.Next week he will go to Singapore with his parents.They plan(74)(stay)in Singapore for a week."Traveling to Singapore is a dream for me for a few months,"Wang Wei said to his friend Jim."It (75)(come)true soon."He wants to visit the"Night Safari".He also wants to try Chinese food in Singapore.七、阅读表达(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答文章后面的问题.76.(5分)Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes (脚趾).One day when Liu Wei was only 10years old,he played a game with some friends.He lost both his arms because of electricity (电).Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident.But soon he had to make a choice (选择)."For people like me,there were only two choices.Onewas to give up all the dreams.The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life."says Liu Wei.Liu's dream was to be a pianist.He had a wonderful performance on China's Got Talent.He played the beautiful Marriage D'amour (《梦中的婚礼》)with his two feet on the piano.Wish you success!Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet.And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard.Many times he wanted to give it up,but his parents went on encouraging him and he kept playing the piano.Maybe you cannot believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes.Many people were deeply touched and very excited when they watched his performance.76.Why is Liu Wei very famous in China?77.When did Liu Wei lose his arms?78.Was Liu Wei very sad when both his arms were cut off?79.Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?80.How did many people feel when they watched Liu's performance?.八、书面表达(计15分)第一节:看图写句子.(每句1.5分,共6分)81.(1.5分)Smell,nice.82.(1.5分)as…as,cute.83.(1.5分)it,necessary.84.(1.5分)when,come in.85.(9分)文段表达.期末考试前后,很多同学对自己的学习产生了不同程度的心理焦虑情绪.请你给同学们提出几条合理性的建议,帮助他们调适心情.词数:30~40.供你参考的建议有:sing,take a walk,do sports,write the diary,watch TV,listen to music,go shopping,go swimming,go outside…2016-2017学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县八年级(下)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试(共5小题,计15分)注意:听力测试分四部分,共5小题.做题时,先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上.(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片.每个句子读两遍.1.(1分)【解答】略2.(1分)【解答】略3.(1分)【解答】略4.(1分)【解答】略5.(1分)【解答】略(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案.对话和问题都听两遍.6.(1分)A.Twice.B.Once.C.Three times.【解答】略7.(1分)A.It is cloudy.B.It is rainy.C.It is snowy.【解答】略8.(1分)A.It's too expensive.B.It's not special enough.C.It's out of style.【解答】略9.(1分)A.At two o'clock.B.At two thirty.C.At three o'clock.【解答】略10.(1分)A.In a hospital.B.In a shop.C.In a library.【解答】略(三)听对话,根据对话内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示.对话读两遍.听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子.11.(1分)Mary is mad at her cousin.【解答】略12.(1分)Mary lent a ruler to her cousin.【解答】略13.(1分)Mary's cousin said she couldn't find it.【解答】略14.(1分)Mary will go to Linda's birthday party at six.【解答】略15.(1分)Mary will go to Linda's house by bus.【解答】略二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)选择最佳答案.16.(1分)Britain is European country.It is also island country.()A.an;a B.the;an C.a;an D.an;an【解答】答案:C..a ,an ,the.三者都是冠词.a,an 是不定冠词,表泛指,译为"一个",a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用在元音音素开头的单词前,the是定冠词,表特指,译为"这,那,这些,那些".一个欧洲的国家,一个岛国,都是泛指"一个",都应用不定冠词.因European,是以辅音音素开头的单词,故用a,因island是以元音音素开开头的单词,故用an.由题干"英国是一个欧洲的国家,它也是一个岛国."可知,故答案选择C.17.(1分)Could you please sweep the floor?I have to do my homework.()A.Yes,sure.B.Why not?C.Sorry,you can't.D.Sorry,I can't.【解答】答案:D.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣你能扫地吗?﹣﹣对不起,我不能.我必须做作业.".A是的,当然.B为什么不?C对不起,你不能.D对不起,我不能.结合语境"我必须做作业",可知应该是"对不起,我不能",问句中的第二人称you,回答时要用第一人称I,答案是D.18.(1分)一How much should I _________ on this radio?一Fifty pounds _________ enough.()A.spend;are B.pay;is C.cost;is D.spend;is【解答】答案:D.考查动词词义辨析.句意:我该在这台收音机上花多少钱?一50磅就够了.人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词,某人在某物上花费时间/金钱;sth +costs +sb+金钱,表示某物花了某人多少钱;人+pay+钱+for.根据题干How much should I _________ on this radio?一Fifty pounds _________ enough.可知第一空主语是人,人+spend+时间+on+名词;第二空主语是Fifty pounds,所以用is.故选D.19.(1分)Although the old man lives in a house ___,but he does not feel ____.()A.alone,alone B.alone,lonelyC.lonely,alone D.lonely,lonely【解答】答案:B.考查同义词.alone主要强调客观的没有同伴、单独.lonely 主要强调主观孤独、寂寞的感觉.第一个空,强调独自一人,用alone.第二个空,强调不感觉孤独,用lonely.选B.20.(1分)一Has Tom finished reading his book yet?一I've no idea,but he _________it the whole morning.()A.read B.was reading C.has done D.would read【解答】答案:B根据时间状语the whole morning,结合句意"我不知道,但是他整个早上都在读",可知要用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是was/ were +现在分词,主语是he,助动词be,用was,所以答案为B.21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣______ have you studied English?﹣﹣﹣Since 2002.()A.How often B.How longC.How many times D.How old【解答】答案:B.考查疑问词组.how often多久,对频率提问.how long多久,对一段时间或长度提问.how many times多少次,对次数提问.how old几岁,对年龄提问.结合回答"自从2002年.".可知,对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多久.选B.22.(1分)一Where is Mr.Black?I haven't seen him for a long time.一He _________Switzerland.He _________there for several months.()A.has gone to;has been to B.has gone to;has beenC.has been to;has been D.has been to;has gone【解答】答案:B.考查动词短语.第一个空,has gone to去了某地(没回来).has been to去过某地(回来了).结合语境"布莱克先生在哪里?我好久没见到他了.他去瑞士了.".可知,没回来,用has gone to.C,D不正确.第二个空,there副词,省略介词,A不正确.选B.23.(1分)Look!It's raining heavily!_______ take a raincoat with you?﹣Well,I'll take one right now.()A.Why not B.Why don'tC.Would you mind D.Would you like【解答】答案:A 根据答语Well,I'll take one right now.可知上句是给别人提建议的句型,再结合选项why not为什么不,表建议,后直接可跟动词原形,符合句子;why don't虽然也是提建议但后面应该跟you;would you mind也是表达建议的婉转说法,意为你介意…吗?但后面应该跟动词的ing形式;would you like 可以表建议,你愿意干…吗?但后面应该跟动词的不定式.综合以上考虑,故选A.24.(1分)We should try to think up a good way________ the problem.()A.works out B.to work out C.working out D.work out【解答】答案:B.根据We should try to think up a good way________ the problem.可知这里考查a good way to do sth表示做某事的好方法.故选B.25.(1分)It's kind _________them to give away money to UNICEF.It's important _________ them to helppoor children go to school.()A.to;for B.for;of C.of;to D.of;for【解答】答案:D根据题意:把钱捐给联合国儿童基金会,他们太善良了.对他们来说,帮助穷孩子上学是很重要的.可知考查句型:it is+形容词for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是…的;it is+形容词of sb to do sth某人是…的做某事的,前者强调人的品质,后者强调事情的特点,结合本题,故选D.26.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How long _______ you ______ the book?﹣﹣﹣For only a week.()A.have;borrowed B.did;lendC.have;kept D.did;have【解答】答案:C.考查词汇.由for+段时间可知,通常用于现在完成时态.B、D不正确.borrow是非延续动词,不能用于现在完成时态.A不正确.选C.27.(1分)Linda,_______ girl,is also the second _______ one in our class.()A.funny;tall B.funnier;tallerC.funniest;tallest D.the funniest;tallest【解答】答案:D.根据Linda,_______ girl,is also the second _______ one in our class.可知这里in our class用于最高级,最高级前面一般加冠词the,故选D.28.(1分)﹣If our government _____attention to controling food safety now,our health _____in danger.()A.won't pay,is B.doesn't pay,isC.won't pay,will be D.doesn't pay,will be【解答】答案:D 有unless/if/when/before/after/as soon as等引导句子要遵循从句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态﹣即"主将从现"的原则.故选D29.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Which do you prefer,tea or coffee?﹣﹣﹣_________is OK.I don't care.()A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All【解答】答案:A.neither意思是"两者都不";either意思是"两者中的任何一个";both意思是"两者都";all意思是"三者或三者以上都"根据Which do you prefer,tea or coffee,这里是两者比较,而I don't care表示不在意,表示哪一个都行,应该用either.故选A.30.(1分)Many people do not realize the importance of health __________ they have fallen ill.()A.since B.until C.while D.after【解答】答案:B.根据Many people do not realize the importance of health __________ they have fallen ill,可知许多人直到生病才意识到健康的重要性.句子考查短语not…until 表示直到…才.故选B.三、阅读理解(一)阅读短文,完成31- 45小题.(共5小题,计15分)31.(5分)Life in the future will be different from life today.But what will the change be?The population is growing fast.There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports,watching TV and travel.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food,too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day.Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different,too.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots.Because of this,many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误.正确的用"A"表示,不正确的用"B"表示.31.In the future there will be more people.A32.Every family will have at least one robot.B33.In the future people don't have to work long hours.A34.People may not eat meat as much as they do today.A35.One big problem in the future is that many people don't have to work.B.【解答】答案:31、A 细节判断题根据There will be more people in the world.可知将来世界上将有更多的人.对照题目意思可知与原文一致,故判断正确,故答案为:A.32、B 细节判断题根据Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home.可知计算机将变得更小,更有用,而且每个家庭至少都会有一台计算机.对照题目意思"每个家庭至少有一个机器人."可知与原文不符,故判断错误,故选B.33、A 细节判断题根据People will work fewer hours than they do now可知将来人们的工作时间比现在少,对照选项的意思"在将来人们不必长时间工作."可知与原文意思相符,故判断正确,故答案为:A.34、A 细节判断题根据so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day"所以肉会更贵.也许没有人会每天都吃肉."对照题目意思"人们可能不如今天的人们吃的肉多"可知与原文意思相符,故判断正确,故答案为:A.35、B 细节判断题根据many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.可知许多人将没有足够的工作要做.这将是一个问题.对照题目意思"在未来一个大问题是很多人不必工作."可知与原文不符,故判断错误,故选B.36.(5分)Here is a report from Xinghua Daily Newspaper.Computer games are very popular not only with the young people but also the adults.In some ways,they will take the place of (代替)the traditional games such as cards,chess and so on,because you only need a computer to play computer games.But in the past,if a man wanted to play chess,he must look for another one.In fact,computer games themselves are so interesting and exciting for us that the games can bring youhappiness and excitement.They have been used in too many places such as schools,business,hospitals and so on.Now there are many educational games for the students.They are helpful to the students.They can make the students learn more and better by changing the study ways.When the students play the educational games,they use their brains (大脑),eyes,ears and hands.The students will be active (积极的)to get knowledge while playing.But now the students shouldn't spend too much time on the computer games.Otherwise (另外),it may affect their study.We have gone into the computer age.And learning too much knowledge through the computer is becoming true.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.36.What is the report from?DA.TV.B.Radio.C.Magazine.D.Newspaper.37.Who likes computer games?CA.Only the young.B.Only the adults.C.Both the young and the adults.D.Nobody.38.What's the Chinese meaning of"affect"?CA.有利B.改善C.影响D.处理39.In some ways,will computer games take the place of the traditional games according to the report?AA.Yes,they will.B.No,they won't.C.They won't.D.Sorry,we don't know.40.Which is TRUE about the computer games according to the passage?DA.The computer games aren't interesting.B.The computer games can't bring you happiness.C.When the students play the educational games,they only use their brains.D.Students shouldn't spend too much time on computer games.【解答】36.D.细节理解题.根据语境:Here is a report from Xinghua Daily Newspaper.可知这是一份来自兴化日报的报道.故选D.37.C.细节理解题.根据语境:Computer games are very popular not only with the young people but also the adults.可知电子游戏不仅受到年轻人的喜爱,也受到成年人的喜爱.故选C.38.C.推理判断题.根据语境:But now the students shouldn't spend too much time on the computer games.Otherwise (另外)…,可知现在学生不应该花太多的时间在电子游戏上,否则会影响学习.所以"affect"的意思是影响.故选C.39.A.细节理解题.根据语境:In some ways,they will take the place of (代替)the traditional games such as cards,chess and so on,because you only need a computer to play computer games.可知在某些方面,电子游戏将会代替传统游戏如纸牌,棋类等.所以是肯定回答:Yes,they will.故选A.40.D.是非判断题根据第二段:In fact,computer games themselves are so interesting and exciting for us that the games can bring you happiness and excitement.They have been used in too many places such as schools,business,hospitals and so on.But now the students shouldn't spend too much time on the computer games.Otherwise (另外),it may affect their study.可知实际上,电子游戏本身对于我们来说太有趣令人兴奋了,游戏能带给你幸福和激动,他们已经用于许多地方如学校,商业,医院等,但现在学生不应该花太多的时间在电子游戏上,否则会影响学习.故选D.41.(5分)从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整通顺.每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余.(第一框供41﹣45小题选用,第二框供46﹣50小题选用)Pandas do not have many babies,maybe only one(41)B two years.The babies often die(42)A illnesses and do not live very long.Adult pandas spend more than 12hours a day eating about 10kilos of bamboo.Many years ago,there were alot(43)D bamboo forests and pandas in China than there are now.But then humans started to cut(44)F the forests,and there was less bamboo for the pandas.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000pandas living in the remaining forests.Another 200(45)C live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.【解答】41. B 考查形容词,根据only one…two years,结合选项,可知是指:熊猫每两年生一个,故选B.42.A 考查介词,根据The babies often die…illnesses,结合选项,可知考查短语die from死于…,结合句意:熊猫宝宝死于疾病,故选A.43.D 考查形容词,根据a lot,可知a lot修饰比较级,由Many years ago,可知很多年前竹林很多,结合选项,故选D.44.F ,考查介词,根据humans started to cut…the forests,结合选项,考查短语cut down砍倒,结合句意:人类开始砍伐森林,故选F.45.C ,考查短语,根据Another 200…live in zoos or research cente rs in China and other countries,结合选项,可知是短语200 or so,表示200 左右,句意:另外200只左右的熊猫生活在中国的动物园里或研究中,还有其他国家,故选C.46.(5分)An education program in Chengdu teaches children in cities about pandas and other (46)A animals.They send people to schools to tell children about the(47)D of saving these animals.The children sing songs or make artwork about pandas and other wild animals.Teaching children is one(48)B to help save pandas.The Chinese government is also trying(49)E to help save the pandas.Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas.We all hope that(50)C there will be a lot more pandas than now.【解答】46. A 根据后文tell children about the(47)of saving these animals,可知是指告诉孩子们关于挽救这些动物的重要性,推出这些是濒危动物,结合选项,故选A.47.D 根据They send people to schools to tell children about the…of saving these animals,推出此处是一个名词,结合选项,推出句意:他们送人去学校告诉孩子关于挽救这些动物的重要性,故选D.48.B 根据Teaching children is one…to help save pandas,结合选项,推出句意:教孩子是帮助挽救动物的一种方式,故选B.49.E 根据trying,结合选项,可知是短语try hard努力,这是固定搭配,结合句意:中国政府正在努力帮助挽救熊猫,故选E.50.C 根据there will be ,可知指的是将来,结合选项,in the future在将来,故选C.51.(5分)请将下面的演讲题目与上面五位同学在演讲比赛中所谈及的内容相匹配.51.Money Isn't Everything C52.Zootopia﹣My favorite cartoon D53.Find the Best Study Tools A54.The Earth in the Future E55.Parents'Headache.B.【解答】答案:51.C细节推理题.根据Money Isn't Everything钱不是万能的,可知结合选项,应说即使你能买到整个世界,你也不能买一个幸福的家庭、好朋友、健康、爱情或知识.故选C.52.D细节推理题.根据Zootopia﹣My favorite cartoon.《疯狂动物城》我最喜欢的卡通.可知结合选项,应说《疯狂动物城》是一部令人激动的美国动画片,无论是成年人还是青少年,都可能喜欢它.朱迪,尼克和闪电在电影里都很酷很可爱.故选D.53.A细节推理题.根据Find the Best Study Tools.找到最好的学习工具.可知结合选项,应说当你需要帮助的时候,去图书馆.你可以在那里找到杂志、报纸和大字典.他们总是有帮助的.故选A.54.E细节推理题.根据The Earth in the Future.未来的地球.可知结合选项,应说在一些科幻小说中,地球可能被水覆盖,人们在未来可能会在海里种植植物和蔬菜.故选E.55.B细节推理题.根据Parents'Headache.令父母头疼的事,可知结合选项,应说对于有孩子的家庭来说,父母的一个重要问题是如何让孩子远离电脑,让他们做家庭作业.故选B.四、听写(共1小题,计5分)56.(10分)听短文,根据短文内容完成下面句子,每空词数不限.短文读三遍.听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下面句子.56.Where does Cindy live now?Cindy lives in the略.57.How long has Cindy learned Chinese?She has learned it for略years.58.Why does Cindy learn Chinese?C.Because she wants to略in China one day.59.What has Cindy done for the children who can't get education?She has given some略to them.60.When is Cindy going to visit China?Cindy is going to visit China this略.【解答】略五、词形转换(共8小题,计8分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词.61.(1分)They think that they have spent a happy childhood(child)in the countryside.【解答】答案:childhood 考查单词填空.句意:他们认为他们在农村度过了快乐的童年.根据所给单词提示及其题干,可知childhood 名词,前有冠词a,所以用单数,故答案为childhood.62.(1分)Emily wants to be a bread maker(make)when she grows up.【解答】答案:maker考查单词填空.句意:艾米丽长大后想成为一个面包师.根据所给单词提示及其题干,可知maker名词,前有冠词a,所以用单数.故答案为maker.63.(1分)In China,watching the tea preparation is as enjoyable(enjoy)as drinking itself.【解答】答案:enjoyable.考查形容词.句意"在中国,观看泡茶和饮茶本身都是一样愉快的.".as…as"和…一样".中间用形容词或副词原级.由系动词is.可知用enjoy的形容词enjoyable愉快的.64.(1分)The unusual(usual)news made us feel surprised.【解答】答案:unusual.考查形容词.结合语境"这个__消息使我们感到惊讶.".可知,应该是"不寻常的",用usual的对应词unusual.形容词修饰名词news消息.答案是unusual.65.(1分)The Chinese government has made several rules on whale protection (protect)in the past 10years.【解答】答案:protection.根据The Chinese government has made several rules on whale﹣﹣(protect)in the past 10 years可知中国政府已经在过去的10年中对鲸鱼保护制定若干规定.这里用名词形式.故填protection.66.(1分)It is polite to have dinners in silence(silent)in most countries.【解答】答案:silence 考查单词填空.句意:在大多数国家,在沉默中用餐是有礼貌的.根据所给单词提示及其题干,可知in silence在沉默中,名词.故答案为silence.67.(1分)More recently(recent),shopping online is quite popular in our daily life.【解答】答案:recently考查单词填空.句意:最近,网上购物在我们的日常生。