最新初中英语语音的真题汇编含答案解析(3)

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一、选择题

1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A.name B.Grace C.map D.game

2.I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future.

A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal

3.下列各组字母中,不符合字母顺序的为________.

A.C; D; E B.D; G; J C.L; M; N D.A; L; J

4.下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。

A.a, e, o, r B.a, i, u, e C.o, u, e, n

5.If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research.

A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal

6.You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.

A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill

7.How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.

A.won B.once C.win D.one

8.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A.Absent. B.Insect. C.Translate.

9.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?

A.produce B.product C.promise

10.下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。

A. B. C. D.

11.In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?

A.tour power B.sore chore C.pour sour

12.His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.

A.tool B.tail C.tall D.toy

13.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word

“sign”?

A.find B.pride C.think

14.Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [aɪ]________?

A.die B.day C.did D.doll

15.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A.Bob B.dog C.orange D.photo

16.China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese

culture.

A.a B.an C.the D./

17.Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/?

A.coat

B.cost

C.coast

D.count

18.Which of the following part has a different sound?

A.those B.month C.health D.think

19.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?

A.location examination B.exchange exhibition C.treasure spread

20.Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ?

A.machine B.children C.teacher D.chair

21.Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.

A.change B.choice C.choose D.chance

22.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?

A.The girl gave the seat to an old lady.

B.The death of the dog made him sad.

C.He worked hard to make the classroom clean.

D.They finally reached the top of the mountain.

23.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

A.admit B.afraid C.action D.attract

24.Which of the following is WRONG? ________

A.What do you do at weekends? B.I often watch films on TV at home.

C.Do you think it is boring? D.Yes, I hope to play with friends.

25.Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?

A.X-ray B.Upset. C.Rapid

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

考查辨音,注意识记a在不同单词中的发音规律。name[neɪm],元音音素为[eɪ];Grace[ɡreɪs],元音音素为[eɪ];map [mæp],元音音素为[æ];game[geɪm],元音音素为[eɪ]。选项C中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同,故选C。

2.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我想成为一名医生,将来我会做一些医学研究。

考查语音。A. medicine /ˈmedsn/医学;B. medical /ˈmedɪkl/医学的;C. magazine /ˌmægəˈzi:n/杂志;D. metal/ˈmetl/金属。根据语境我想成为一名医生,将来我会做一些医学研究。医学的medical,形容词,修饰后面的名词research,故答案选B。

3.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查字母排序。根据英语26个字母的排列顺序A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X

Y Z可知,四个选项中只有D选项中的字母顺序不是按照字母表顺序排列的,应该是A;J;L才对,故选D。

4.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

试题分析:句意:下列各组字母全部是元音字母的是a,i,u,e。根据字母的发音可知a [ei],e

[i:],i [ai],o [əu],u [ju:],故选B。

5.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:如果我们有一百万美元,我将它捐献给医学的研究。

考查语音辨析的用法。medicine['meds(ə)n; 'medɪsɪn]医学;medical['medɪk(ə)l]医学的;magazine[mægə'ziːn]杂志;metal['met(ə)l]金属。结合句意,选择医学的形容词形式。故选B。

6.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:如果你不努力学习,期末考试就会不及格。

考查音标辨析。feel音标为:[fi:l];fell音标为:[fel];fail音标为:[feɪl];fill音标为:[fɪl]。故选C。

7.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:你多长时间锻炼一次?我每天锻炼一次。

考查音标辨析。won音标为:[wʌn];once音标为:[wʌns];win音标为:[wɪn];one音标为:[wʌn]。故选B。

8.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:下面哪个词的重音和其他词的重音不一样?

考查重音。Absent /ˈæbsənt/;Insect /ˈɪnsekt/;Translate /trænsˈleɪt/。分析选项音标可知,C项的重音在第二音节,A、B两项的重音在第一音节。故选C。

9.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:在下列单词中,哪个划线字母的发音与其他字母不同?

考查音标。produce /prəˈdjuːs/;product /ˈprɒdʌkt/;promise /ˈprɒmɪs/。分析选项音标可知,A项划线字母的发音与B、C两项划线字母的发音不同。故选A。

10.A

解析:A

【解析】

【详解】

y占中下两格,排除B;g占中下两格,排除C;t占上中两格,排除D;f占上中下三格;故选A。

【点睛】

字母书写有规律,右倾5度才合格。大写一律上两格,上要顶线是原则。头上有辫上两个,有尾拖在下两格。无辫无尾中间格,唯有f, j, p占三格。

11.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:以下单词,哪个划线的字母组合发音相同?

考查语音辨析。tour旅游[tʊə(r)],power力量[ˈpaʊə(r)],一个是[ʊə(r)]一个是[aʊə(r)],不一致;sore痛处[sɔː(r)],chore琐事[tʃɔː(r)],都是[ɔː(r)],一致;pour倾倒[pɔː(r)],sour酸的