新初中英语语音的真题汇编附答案(1)

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一、选择题

1.Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A.Metal.

B.Afford.

C.Degree.

2.—How often do you do sports?

—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.

A.twice

B.twins C.tooth D.try

3.Which stress is different from other three words?

A.expensive B.beautiful C.potato D.tomorrow

4.下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。

A.mother B. their C.thing D.these

5.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。

A.oranges boxes families B.maps books bags

C.age take made D.but sun use

6.选出下列字母中都含有相同音素......的一组字母:________。

A.Ff; Ll; Hh B.Gg;Tt; Zz .

C.Bb; Dd; Jj D.Aa;Kk; Xx

7.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A.Absent. B.Insect. C.Translate.

8.The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.

A.book B.cool C.foot D.good

9.Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.

A.cake B.face C. apple D.late

10.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A.Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B.The lane is too narrow.

C.How great Sheshan State Resort is! D.We can take the cable to the top of the

mountain.

11.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A.reflect B.percent C.expert

12.下列各组字母中,不符合字母顺序的为________.

A.C; D; E B.D; G; J C.L; M; N D.A; L; J

13.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word

“sign”?

A.find B.pride C.think

14.I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .

A.cat B.cut C.coat D.cute

15.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A.G B.A C.J D.K

16.Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word

"waste"?

A.relation B.task C.satisfy

17.Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.

A.change B.choice C.choose D.chance

18.The underlined letter “a” in the word “__” has a different pronunciation from the other

three.

A.grade B.bad C.lake D.name

19.My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is

correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A.[dɑːk] B.[deɪk] C.[dek] D.[dɪk]

20.Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?

A.cute B.umbrella C.music D.pupil

21.When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the

second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.

A.volunteers B.often C.community D.centre

22.Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?

A.win B.with C.king D.rice

23.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?

A.Have you heard the news?

B.How do you learn English?

C.What's wrong with your heart?

D.Why did you get up so early?

24.Don’t be afraid of such / 'dɪfɪkəltiz / , my class. Come on!

A.differences B.difficulties C.dictionaries D.directions

25.In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?

A.tour power B.sore chore C.pour sour

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:下面哪个单词与其他单词的重音不同?

考查单词重音。Metal的发音为[ˈmɛt(ə)l],重音在开头,Afford的发音为[əˈfɔːd],Degree的发音为 [dɪˈɡriː],两个单词的重音均不在开头,故选A。

2.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——你多久做一次运动?——我一天做两次运动。

考查单词的发音。twice 两次;twins双胞胎;tooth 牙齿;tries的原形是try,意思是尽力,试图。twice[twaɪs],twice a day是表示频率的一个短语,意思是一天两次。根据音标可知,故选A。

3.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:哪一个单词的重读不同于其他三个单词的重读?

本题考查音标。A. expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/,B. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ ,C. potato /pəˈteɪtəʊ/,D.

tomorrow/təˈmɒrəʊ/。故选B。

4.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查单词读音,A. mother[ˈmʌðə] ;B. their [ðɛː] ;C. thing [θɪŋ] ;D. these [ðiːz],对比可知,故选C。

5.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查字母和字母组合的发音。A. oranges[iz] boxes[iz] families[z];B.maps[s] books[s] bags[z];C.age[ei] take[ei] made[ei];D.but[Λ] sun[Λ] use[ju:],故选C。

6.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查字母的读音。Ff的发音是[ef], Ll的发音是[el],Hh的发音是[eɪtʃ];Gg的发音是[dʒi:],Tt的发音是[ti:],Zz的发音是[zi:];Bb的发音是[bi:],Dd的发音是[di:], Jj的发音是[dʒeɪ];Aa的发音是[eɪ],Kk的发音是[keɪ],Xx的发音是[eks]。所以B选项中的字母有相同的因素[i:],故选B。

7.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:下面哪个词的重音和其他词的重音不一样?

考查重音。Absent /ˈæbsənt/;Insect /ˈɪnsekt/;Translate /trænsˈleɪt/。分析选项音标可知,C项的重音在第二音节,A、B两项的重音在第一音节。故选C。

8.B

解析:B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:划线单词发音不同的是cool。根据book / ʊ /cool / ʊ: /foot / ʊ/good/ ʊ /可知cool与其他三项的发音不同,故选B。

考点:考查单词的语音。

9.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

题意:选出单词中字母的发音于其他不同的。

考查元音字母的发音。cake [keɪk] ;face [feɪs];apple [ˈæpl] ;late [leɪt]。故选C。

【点睛】

元音字母在重读开音节中一般发字母本身音(元音字母都读它们字母表的音名)。重读开音节包括绝对开音节和相对开音节。(1)以一个发音的元音字母结尾的重读音节,叫做绝对开音节。(2)“一个元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)+不发音e结尾”的重读音节,叫做相对开音节。cake、face、late是相对开音节,字母a读字母表的音名/eɪ/;apple有两个音节,“ap”是一个音节,“ple”是一个音节;其中第一个音节是闭音节,且重读,即“ap”是重读闭音节,a在重读闭音节中发/æ/。

10.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:下列哪个划线部分的发音与其他部分不同?

考查元音字母的发音。machine / mə'ʃi:n /;lane / leɪn/;State / steɪt/;cable / 'keɪbl/;根据