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新发展英语2 考题及答案

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一、单选题1.(1分)_______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.• A. In terms of• B. In place of• C. By means of• D. By far得分：1 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题,新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）答案C解析2.(1分)The job made her dependent _______ her husband.• A. on• B. from• C. of• D. to得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案A解析3.(1分)In my interview with a group of children, I found that a child watched TV for a(n) ___ __ of two hours a day.• A. average• B. time• C. period• D. length得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题答案A解析4.(1分)The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.• A. over• B. higher• C. above• D. high得分：1 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题,新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）考试题答案C解析5.(1分)The fire _______ two persons' death as well as the damage of all the store's property.• A. is resulted in• B. is resulted from• C. resulted in• D. resulted from得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题答案C解析6.(1分)All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.• A. what is needed• B. for our needs• C. the thing needed• D. that is needed得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题答案D解析7.(1分)As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him for ________.• A. pleasure• B. entertainment• C. company• D. defence得分：1 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题,新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）考试题答案C解析8.(1分)Last week I _____ an old friend of mine in the shopping mall.• A. ran off• B. ran across• C. ran down• D. ran over得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题答案B解析9.(1分)Here elder sister was born in the city but has now _____ in the countryside.• A. planted• B. fixed• C. housed• D. settled得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题答案D解析10.(1分)These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn't know whom to gi ve prize to.• A. woman singers• B. women singers• C. women singer• D. woman singers得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题,新视野英语（二）答案B解析11.(1分)I came home very late last night, _______, early this morning.• A. at the latest• B. on the whole• C. in a word• D. or rather得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题答案D解析12.(1分)He is really like a gentleman and he usually _____ the door open to let the ladies go first.• A. holds• B. leaves• C. keeps• D. makes得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题答案A解析13.(1分)I had hardly sat down _______ he stepped in.• A. when• B. that• C. until• D. after得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题,新视野英语（二）答案A解析14.(1分)I suppose they have known about it, _______?• A. am I• B. am not I• C. have they• D. haven''t they得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）考试题答案D解析15.(1分)Mr White was told again and again to _____ smoking but he just wouldn't listen.• A. cut through• B. cut down• C. cut off• D. cut away得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案B解析16.(1分)Even if the young man is very good at lots of things we can't say he is _____. In fact, no one is.• A. generous• B. perfect• C. splendid• D. wonderful得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题,新视野英语（二）答案B解析17.(1分)The experiment _______ the discovery of a cure for cancer.• A. happened to• B. led up• C. resulted in• D. set up得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案C解析18.(1分)I don't care how hard you are or how much time you spend on the project. I just wa nt you to work _____.• A. diligently• B. endlessly• C. fortunately• D. efficiently得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案D解析19.(1分)_____ in the blanket in such weather, the little boy kept crying.• A. Enclosed• B. Wrapped• C. Covered• D. Banded得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案B解析20.(1分)The figures _____ by the local government showed that the area still suffered inadequ ate teaching resources.• A. recovered• B. released• C. relieved• D. resisted得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案B解析21.(1分)The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could _____.• A. stand up to• B. make up for• C. come up with• D. put up with得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案B解析22.(1分)______ riding to school, Mary usually goes to school on foot.• A. Without• B. Rather than• C. Instead of• D. In spite of得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案C解析23.(1分)In order to grow well, the Blue Sprace, like other pine trees, ______ a temperate climat e.• A. require• B. requires• C. is required• D. that requires得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案B解析24.(1分)They spent the afternoon _____ blackberries in the wood.• A. picking• B. selecting• C. electing• D. gaining得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案A解析25.(1分)Why not _______ me earlier?• A. to tell• B. tell• C. telling• D. told得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案B解析26.(1分)We can't _______ another 100 kilometers any more.• A. have• B. turn• C. make• D. reach得分：1 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题,新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）答案C解析27.(1分)It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.• A. remembers• B. recalls• C. reminds• D. tells得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案C解析28.(1分)You will find a map of great ____ in helping you to get round London.• A. price• B. cost• C. value• D. usefulness得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案C解析29.(1分)The couch is comfortable to _______.• A. sit• B. be sat• C. sitted• D. sit on得分：1 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题,新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）答案D解析30.(1分)---I've got your invitation.---Oh, good.____.• A. Can you come?• B. Thanks a lot.• C. I''ll take it.• D. May I help you?得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案A解析31.(1分)We all like that teacher because of his nice _____ of humor.• A. principle• B. feeling• C. sense• D. willingness得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案C解析32.(1分)It was ______ he saw the doctor coming out of the emergency room with an expressio n as grave as a judge _______ he realized the seriousness of his wife's illness.• A. not until...that• B. after...when• C. until...then• D. before...that得分：1 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题,新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）答案A解析33.(1分)---- Did you visit the famous museum?---- No. We _______ it, but we spent too much time shopping.• A. could have visited• B. must have visited• C. can''t have visited• D. shouldn''t have visited得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案A解析34.(1分)His report on the space exploration was really ________.• A. exciting• B. excited• C. excitement• D. excitedly得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案A解析35.(1分)I'd like to _______ him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy.• A. refer• B. suggest• C. recommend• D. propose得分：1 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题,新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题答案C解析二、完形填空1.I arrived in the classroom, ready to share my knowledge and experience with 75 students who would be my English Literature class. Having taught in the US for 17 years, I had no 1 about my ability to hold their attention and to 2 on them my admiration for the literature （文学）of my mother tongue.I was shocked when the monitor shouted, "Stand up!" and the entire class rose as I ente red the room, and I was somewhat 3 about how to get them to sit down again, but once that aw kwardness（尴尬）was over, I quickly regained my calmness and began what I thought was a fac t - packed lecture, sure to gain their respect - perhaps 4 their admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which comes from a (n) sense of achievements.My students kept diaries. However, as I read them, the rosy glow was gradually 5 by a s trong sense of sadness. The first diary said, "Our literature teacher didn't teach us anythi ng today. 6 her next lecture will be better." Greatly surprised, I read diary after diary, e ach expressing a similar subject. "Didn't I teach them anything? I described the entire phil osophical framework（哲学体系）of Western thought and laid the historical 7 for all the work s we'll study in class," I complained. "How can they say I didn't teach them anything?"It was a long term, and it 8 became clear that my ideas about education were not the sa me as those of my students. I thought a teacher's job was to raise 9 questions and provide e nough background so that students could draw their own conclusions. My students thought a te acher's job was to provide 10 information as directly and clearly as possible. What a differ ence!However, I also learned a lot, and my experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.()(2分)• A. worry• B. idea• C. doubt• D. experience得分：2 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案C解析()(2分)• A. impress• B. put• C. leave• D. fix得分：2 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案A解析()(2分)• A. puzzled• B. sure• C. curious• D. worried得分：2 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案A解析()(2分)• A. more• B. even• C. yet• D. still得分：2 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案B解析()(2分)• A. replaced• B. taken• C. caught• D. moved得分：2 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案A解析()(2分)• A. Naturally• B. Perhaps• C. Fortunately• D. Reasonably得分：2 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案B解析()(2分)• A. happenings• B. characters• C. development• D. background得分：2 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案D解析()(2分)• A. immediately• B. certainly• C. simply• D. gradually得分：2 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案D解析()(2分)• A. difficult• B. interesting• C. ordinary• D. unusual得分：2 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案B解析()(2分)• A. strange• B. standard• C. exact• D. serious得分：2 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案C解析三、阅读理解1.Some people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really l ike modern music; they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world. Such people look for perfection in everything, and the y take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient with anyone w ho is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials orig inal ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, th e artist's failure concerns himself alone, but if it is a building, his failure concerns oth ers too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does sometimes happen, bu t it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing.We can't judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. Th e modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resour ces of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to imitate the past. He is too prou d to do that.()(3分)Some people hate everything that is modern because _______.• A. they are aged• B. they find it hard to accept modern things• C. they take their standards of perfection from the Greek• D. they look at things by the standards of the past得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案D解析()(3分)The writer of the passage thinks that ________.• A. it is true to say artists fail in their work• B. it is untrue to say artists fail in their work• C. it is true to say some artists fail in their work• D. it is true to say only painters fail in their work得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案C解析()(3分)The writer thinks the failure of a building _______.• A. means nothing• B. concerns others• C. concerns only the artist• D. concerns all the people in the world得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案B解析()(3分)The writer thinks that _________.• A. we can''t judge buildings by the ancient standards• B. we can''t judge all the buildings by the ancient standards• C. we can''t judge all the modern buildings by the ancient standards• D. we can''t judge modern buildings得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案C解析()(3分)Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The sentence means _____.• A. the ancient architects had no technology• B. the modern architects use more advanced technology• C. the modern buildings are advanced because they are completely different from the ancient buildings• D. the modern buildings are more beautiful得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案B解析2.In the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, b ecause they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things in su nken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the "Lusitania", which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly, 1,500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an expensiv e metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $ 300,000 or more. The ship lying on the se a-bed has been brought by a man called John Light. He paid about $ 1,200,000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $ 600,000.()(3分)Divers today try to bring to the surface _______.• A. gold and jewels• B. parts of ships• C. whole ships• D. all of the above得分：3 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题,新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题答案D解析()(3分)Diver try to bring up metals because ________.• A. they have been in the sea for a long time• B. gold and jewels are not valuable things• C. some kinds of metals are worth a lot of money• D. it is easy to bring up metals得分：3 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题,新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题答案C解析()(3分)The word "surface" in the passage means the ______.• A. market• B. air• C. top of a liquid• D. sea得分：3 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题,新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题答案C解析()(3分)John Light hopes that he may be able to sell all the parts of the "Lusitania" for abou t _____.• A. $12,000• B. $300,000• C. $1,200,000• D. $1,800,000得分：3 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题,新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题答案D解析()(3分)John Light bought the "Lusitania" _______.• A. before 1915• B. before it sank• C. after it sank• D. rafter they had brought up the propellers得分：3 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题,新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题答案C解析3.The energy which the sun radiates goes in every direction, and only a minute part of it falls on the earth. Even so, it represents power of about 5,000,000 horsepower (马力) per s quare mile per day; the sun gives us as much energy every miunte as mankind utilizes in a year. At present, we use this energy indirectly, and it is our final source of power. Coal rep resents the chemical action of the sun on green plants thousands of years ago. Water power r esults from the rain formed by vapor which comes from the evaporation of water under the sun shine. Even windmills operate because of air currents set in motion by the different heating affects of the sun in different places. Some day, through chemistry or some type of solar e ngine, we shall harness this great source of energy more directly. Already a scientist has w orked out an engine, surprisingly efficient, in which the sun's rays are concentrated throug h mirrors on a tube of water to create steam.()(3分)How much energy given off by the sun reaches the earth?• A. 100% but indirectly.• B. 5%.• C. 50%.• D. only a very tiny amount.得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案D解析()(3分)The reason why all the solar energy falling on the earth can't be utilized is that _____ _.• A. only a very small part is available• B. the sun is too distant from the earth• C. it takes thousands of years for this energy to be stored up in coal and oil• D. our scientific knowledge is not sufficient得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（二）,新视野英语（二）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（二）,新发展英语综合教程（二）作业题答案D解析()。

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新发展英语综合教程(二)题

新发展英语综合教程(二)题

新发展英语综合教程(二)题1：The manager spoke highly ofsuch_________ as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.1.virtue2.features3.properties4.characteristics2：Bicycling is a good exercise; ______, it doesn’t pollute the air.1.however2.therefore3.moreover4.though3：We agreed to accept _______ they thought was the best guide.1.whatever2.whomever3.whichever4.whoever4：At first ______, Manhattan seems to be acity of high-rises, blinding lights and a crazy pace.1.glare2.stare3.grace4.glance5：Franklin's ability to learn from observations and experience greatly__________ to his success in public life.1.owed2.contributed3.attached4.related6：Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _________.1.hurt2.damaged3.spoiled4.harmed7：Since Bob fell ill, the family has had to live______ what his wife earns.1.in2.away3.on4.out8：In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may _______ the majority from extinction.1.reserve2.preserve3.deserve4.serve9：The man and his friend were supportive______ one another at that critical moment.1.in2.on3.at4.of10：The editor told them that if they could cut the story _____ more than one third, he wouldtake it.1.in2.off3.down4.across11：They will fight to the end; they will never ______.1.survive2.surrender3.render4.succeed12：He loves doing some reading athome_________ to the cinema.1.than to go2.than going3.more than going4.rather than to go13：Helicopters have come to be used mostly for ______ work and special situations requiring surprise or being quickly able to fly.1.pursue2.rescue3.due4.cure14：I was very ______ to John for his kindness.1.grate2.grateful3.great4.graceful15：Those foreigners enjoy making ______ friendly contacts with the Chinese people.1.extensive2.extend3.expand4.expansive16：She doesn’t normally behave like that; she is __________.1.putting it up2.putting it down3.putting it out4.putting it on17：Japan concluded with a separate surrender event with China on September 9, 1945 in Nanjing. With this last formal surrender, World War II came _____ an end.1.to2.on3.in4.at18：When he is asked the secrets of his success, he always attributes it _____ his hard work.1.in2.on3.to4.at19：The 12-year-old boy’s goal is to specialize ______ Western history in the future.1.on2.to3.in4.at20：Henry is so indifferent to his appearance that he never has his clothes___________.1.pressed nor shine his shoes2.pressed or his shoes shined3.to press or his shoes to shine4.pressing or his shoes shine21：It is so difficult a question that I can't____________ my students.1.get it across to2.get away through3.get it off4.get it over22：Professor Tailor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong ________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.1.motivation2.impact3.perspective4.impression23：In recent years, new building has _______ up like mushrooms in the city.1.jumped2.sprung3.leapt4.put24：I’m ______ your endless complaining.1.put up with2.caught up with3.fed up with4.kept up with25：There was no point ________ out until the storm had really stopped.1.in going2.by going3.of going4.to go。

新一代大学英语发展篇综合教程2答案

新一代大学英语发展篇综合教程2答案

新一代大学英语发展篇综合教程2答案Unit 1 Philosophy and thoughtsiExplore 11-5 iExplore 1:Building your languageTASK 11.charisma2.brilliant3.uglyTASK 21.awkward /razor-sharp2.straightforward3.toughTASK 3ing a counter-example2.debate their ideas3.begin a conversationTASK 41.question the assumption2.reveal the limits3.understand the natureTASK 5B B B A B BiExplore 21-7 iExplore 2:Building your languageTASK 11.been painted as2.is counted among3.known asTASK 21.reforms2.brought aboutid down the rules4.formulate the creedTASK 31.under the impulsion of2.played a role of some importance3.grown in size and influenceTASK 4Reference:1.Many descendants of Confucius were identified and honored by successive imperial governments with titles of nobility and official posts.2.Sima Niu.one of Confucius' disciples, came of noble ancestry from the Song state.3.As a member of the craft or artisan class.Mozi lived in humble circumstances and his philosophy was distinctively anti-aristocratic.4.Jiang Taigong was more than 70 years old, but the ruler did not give him an office and people all referred to him as a mad fellow.5.After Confucius resigned his post in the state of Lu, he began a series of journeys around the small kingdoms of northeast and central China, including the states of Wei.Song, Chen, and Cai.6.By Confucius age, the Zhou kings had been reduced to mere figureheads, and real power was put into the hands of various local rulers.iProduce1-8 Unit project1-8 Unit project 1-3Reference:Great minds think alike?Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.Today I'm going to talk about two great thinkers.Socrates and Confucius.two men with great minds.Both English and Chinese have a saying about great minds,"Great minds think alike" and "英雄所见略同."Then do Socrates and Confucius think alike?I will try to compare the two great minds interms of their lives.thoughts and influence.Now let's get started.Both Socrates and Confucius seemed to lead a meaningful and colorful life.As a young man, Socrates had been a brave soldier fighting in a war.Confucius'early life seemed to be equally difficult, since he had to earn his living at menial tasks.After that, it seems that Socrates and Confucius followed different ways in their lives.In middle age.Socrates did nothing but ask people questions in the marketplace.By contrast, Confucius tried all possible ways to achieve his dream.For example, he had been a teacher.gathering young men to study his doctrines.He was also given an office in the government, although he did not have real power.When he saw that he could accomplish nothing.he resigned his post and set off on travels to advocate his Way in other states.After that, he resumed his teaching.Socrates and Confucius spent their lives in different ways.because they had different pursuits.Socrates spent his whole life pursuing wisdom by asking questions.For Socrates,wisdom meant understanding the true nature of our existence,including the limits of what we can know.He declared that if we do not think about what we are doing, then life is not worth living.Therefore.he kept asking questions to himself and to others.By doing this, he helped people understand such concepts as moral and courage and realize what they knew and what they didn't.Socrates would die rather than give up his pursuit of wisdom and truth.Confucius, however, pursued common welfare, that is, the well-being of all the common people.During his times, the common people lived a miserable and tragic life.Confucius could not tolerate these conditions and resolved to devote his life to trying to right them.According to Confucius, in a natural and normal state of society men should Confucius and the rulers should aim to bring about the welfare and happiness of all the common people.As I have mentioned,he tried all possible methods to achieve this goal.He taught young men to promote his doctrines; he worked in the government to put his teachings into practice;he also travelled around many states to find a ruler who would use his Way.Socrates and Confucius pursued different things, but both had great influence.Socrates laid the foundation of Western philosophy.With him the subject really took off.However.the two thinkers have influenced the Western tradition and the Chinese tradition in different ways.Following Socrates'pursuit of truth and wisdom.Western thinkers seemed to be more interested in studying the physical world.After Confucius, Chinese thinkers paid more attention to interpersonal relationships.Then, do great minds think alike? Well, they may have different pursuits, but they have the same devotion to their pursuits.That is what I have learned about Socrates and Confucius.Thank you.iAssess1-10 Unit testPart I1.eccentric2.irritating3.enforce4.restore5.allegiance6.betrayed/betray7.strives8.intriguedPart ⅡB C A B B APart ⅢPart III 1-1Reference:和很多人一样, 亚里士多德也因最好的论点并不总能赢得辩论而困扰。

新一代大学英语发展篇综合教程2答案

新一代大学英语发展篇综合教程2答案

新一代大学英语发展篇综合教程2答案Unit 1 Philosophy and thoughtsiExplore 11-5 iExplore 1:Building your languageTASK 11. charisma2. brilliant3. uglyTASK 21. awkward /razor-sharp2. straightforward3. toughTASK 31. Using a counter-example2. debate their ideas3. begin a conversationTASK 41. question the assumption2. reveal the limits3. understand the natureTASK 5B B B A B BiExplore 21-7 iExplore 2:Building your languageTASK 11. been painted as2. is counted among3. known asTASK 21. reforms2. brought about3. laid down the rules4. formulate the creedTASK 31. under the impulsion of2. played a role of some importance3. grown in size and influenceTASK 4Reference:1. Many descendants of Confucius were identified and honored by successive imperial governments with titles of nobility and official posts.2. Sima Niu. one of Confucius' disciples, came of noble ancestry from the Song state.3. As a member of the craft or artisan class. Mozi lived in humble circumstances and his philosophy was distinctively anti-aristocratic.4. Jiang Taigong was more than 70 years old, but the ruler did not give him an office and people all referred to him as a mad fellow.5. After Confucius resigned his post in the state of Lu, he began a series of journeys around the small kingdoms of northeast and central China, including the states of Wei.Song, Chen, and Cai.6. By Confucius age, the Zhou kings had been reduced to mere figureheads, and real power was put into the hands of various local rulers.iProduce1-8 Unit project1-8 Unit project 1-3Reference:Great minds think alike?Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today I'm going to talk about two great thinkers. Socrates and Confucius. two men with great minds. Both English and Chinese have a saying about great minds,"Great minds think alike" and "英雄所见略同."Then do Socrates and Confucius think alike?I will try to compare the two great minds interms of their lives.thoughts and influence. Now let's get started.Both Socrates and Confucius seemed to lead a meaningful and colorful life. As a young man, Socrates had been a brave soldier fighting in a war. Confucius'early life seemed to be equally difficult, since he had to earn his living at menial tasks. After that, it seems that Socrates and Confucius followed different ways in their lives. In middle age.Socrates did nothing but ask people questions in the marketplace. By contrast, Confucius tried all possible ways to achieve his dream. For example, he had been a teacher.gathering young men to study his doctrines. He was also given an office in the government, although he did not have real power. When he saw that he could accomplish nothing.he resigned his post and set off on travels to advocate his Way in other states. After that, he resumed his teaching. Socrates and Confucius spent their lives in different ways.because they had different pursuits. Socrates spent his whole life pursuing wisdom by asking questions. For Socrates,wisdom meant understanding the true nature of our existence,including the limits of what we can know. He declared that if we do not think about what we are doing, then life is not worth living. Therefore. he kept asking questions to himself and to others. By doing this, he helped people understand such concepts as moral and courage and realize what they knew and what they didn't. Socrates would die rather than give up his pursuit of wisdom and truth.Confucius, however, pursued common welfare, that is, the well-being of all the common people. During his times, the common people lived a miserable and tragic life. Confucius could not tolerate these conditions and resolved to devote his life to trying to right them. According to Confucius, in a natural and normal stateof society men should Confucius and the rulers should aim to bring about the welfare and happiness of all the common people. As I have mentioned,he tried all possible methods to achieve this goal. He taught young men to promote his doctrines; he worked in the government to put his teachings into practice;he also travelled around many states to find a ruler who would use his Way.Socrates and Confucius pursued different things, but both had great influence. Socrates laid the foundation of Western philosophy. With him the subject really took off. However.the two thinkers have influenced the Western tradition and the Chinese tradition in different ways. Following Socrates'pursuit of truth and wisdom. Western thinkers seemed to be more interested in studying the physical world. After Confucius, Chinese thinkers paid more attention to interpersonal relationships. Then, do great minds think alike? Well, they may have different pursuits, but they have the same devotion to their pursuits. That is what I have learned about Socrates and Confucius. Thank you.iAssess1-10 Unit testPart I1. eccentric2. irritating3. enforce4. restore5. allegiance6. betrayed/betray7. strives8. intriguedPart ⅡB C A B B APart ⅢPart III 1-1Reference:和很多人一样，亚里士多德也因最好的论点并不总能赢得辩论而困扰。

吉大17春学期《新发展英语综合教程(二)》在线作业二答案

吉大17春学期《新发展英语综合教程(二)》在线作业二答案

吉大17春学期《新发展英语综合教程（二）》在线作业二试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 25 道试题,共 100 分)1. Charles is fond ______ driving, so I’m happy just to be a passenger.A. inB. onC. toD. of满分：4 分正确答案:D2. _______ such a good chance, he planned to learn more.A. To be givenB. Having givenC. Having been givenD. Giving满分：4 分正确答案:C3. Lawyers _____ such high fees, but they never seem to be short of clients.A. provideB. supplyC. accuseD. charge满分：4 分正确答案:D4. To be financially well ______, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.A. awayB. offC. upD. out满分：4 分正确答案:B5. The river was so ______ with waste from the chemical plant that people can not swim in it.A. containedB. terminatedC. intimidatedD. contaminated满分：4 分正确答案:D6. He showed ______ in dealing with a defeated enemy.A. generousB. generosityC. generateD. generation满分：4 分正确答案:B7. The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when ______ took over two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.A. terrorB. terroristsC. terrorismD. terrorize满分：4 分正确答案:B8. At first ______, Manhattan seems to be a city of high-rises, blinding lights anda crazy pace.A. glareB. stareC. graceD. glance满分：4 分正确答案:D9. The editor told them that if they could cut the story _____ more than one third, he would take it.A. inB. offC. downD. across满分：4 分正确答案:C10. The doctor should be here soon. ______ the meantime, try to relax.A. AtB. OnC. InD. From满分：4 分正确答案:C11. _____ your letter, I am very pleased to inform you that your plans are quite acceptable to us.A. ConcerningB. ConcernC. RegardedD. Regard满分：4 分正确答案:A12. I’m ______ your endless complaining.A. put up withB. caught up withC. fed up withD. kept up with满分：4 分正确答案:C13. A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should ____ new operating procedures.A. result inB. match withC. subject toD. proceed with满分：4 分正确答案:A14. His training ______ him as a teacher of English.A. qualifyB. qualityC. qualifiesD. quantity满分：4 分正确答案:C15. He was ______ of having asked such a silly question.A. sorryB. guiltyC. ashamedD. miserable满分：4 分正确答案:C16. The girl found it difficult to ______ to new customs when she first came to Shanghai.A. adaptB. adoptC. changeD. shift满分：4 分正确答案:A17. The house was very quiet, _______ as it was on the side of a mountain.A. isolatedB. being isolatedC. isolatingD. having been isolated满分：4 分正确答案:A18. I rang the hotel to ____ a double room for a week.A. reserveB. conserveC. preserveD. deserve满分：4 分正确答案:A19. He was a cruel and ______ person; that was why all of them were afraid of him.A. insensitiveB. sensitiveC. sentimentalD. sensible满分：4 分正确答案:A20. She called her parents just to tell them that she had become ______ to life at the university.A. accumulatedB. accustomedC. absorbedD. changed满分：4 分正确答案:B21. He ran ______ twice from his boarding school because he couldn’t put up with being limited in an institution.A. inB. overC. awayD. down满分：4 分正确答案:C22. Recent events will make a significant impact ______ government policy.A. toB. inC. withD. on满分：4 分正确答案:D23. I only bought these shoes last week, and they’re falling ______ already.A. downB. awayC. outD. apart满分：4 分正确答案:D24. Our company decided to ______ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.A. cancelB. resistC. assumeD. destroy满分：4 分正确答案:A25. Bicycling is a good exercise; ______, it doesn’t pollute the air.A. howeverB. thereforeC. moreoverD. though满分：4 分正确答案:C。