26个英文字母及发音音标如下:
Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg
/ei/ /bi:/ /si:/ /di:/ /i:/ /ef/ /d?i:/
Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn
/eit?/ /ai/ /d?ei/ /kei/ /e?/ /em/ /en/
Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt
/??/ /pi:/ /kju:/ /a:/ /es/ /ti:/
Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
/ju:/ /vi:/ /'d?blju:/ /eks/ /wai/ /zi:/ /zed/
开音节：1）以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。例：be 2）以辅音字母（r 除外）+不发音的e结尾的音节。例make。* 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。
闭音节：以一个或几个辅音字母（r 除外）结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节，称为闭音节。例：map，desk，is。* 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。一. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词。
( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach ( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map ( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party ( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good ( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook ( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu ( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly ( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over ( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot ( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday
二.填空
1.英语共有_______个音标.
2.音标分为______音和______音两大类.
3.元音有________个,分为_____元音和_____元音.
4.辅音有________个,按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音.
三.判断下列单词的音标,打√或×。
( ) 1. listing 读成[listin].
( ) 2. yes 读成[jes].
( ) 3. wash 读成[wa:∫].
( ) 4. mind 读成[maid].
( ) 5. change 读成[t∫ein d ].
( ) 6. tests 读成[tests].
英语音标对应字母表元音
[ ?] 对应字母i, y, a, ui, u,e
i - it hill wit sick
y - agony balcony many
a - beverage garbage passage
u - busy minute
ui - build
e - defeat decide delicious
[ i: ]对应字母ea, ee, e, ei, ie, ey, i
ea - sea tea please leave
ee - bee feel feet
e - me he she media
ei - receive seize
ie - piece brief thief chief
ey - key
i - machine
[ e ]对应字母a,e, ea, ai, ay, u
a - any many
e - elephant better lesson wet bend
ea - head bread threat
ai - said
ay - says(三单时）
u - bury
[ ? ]对应字母a
a - glad bag hand(手）happy rat cap lack [ ɑ:]对应字母ar, a, al,
ar - star car alarm
a - class fast glass
al - calm palm [?:]对应字母aw, al, ou, oar, our, or, ar, au aw - law hawk yawn lawn dawn al - all walk small talk
ou - bought fought
oar - soar
our - four course court
or - short for horse door
ar - warn warm award
au - author caught autumn
[ ?]对应字母a, o, ou
a -want watch wash
o - hot box
ou - cough
[ ?]对应字母oo, u, ou, o
oo - book look good foot
u - put full pull
ou - should could
[ u: ]对应字母ew, oo, ui, o, ou
ew - threw flew
oo - food moon soon
ui - fruit
o - do shoe two
ou - group
[ ?] 对应字母u, o, ou, oo
u - up bus us but cup
o - love above
ou - enough
oo - blood flood
[ ??] 对应字母or, ir, ear, ur, er
or - world work
ir - girl bird third dirt firm
ear - learn search earth research heard
ur - turn nurse burn surf
er - her term serve danger
[ ? ] 对应字母a, er, ar, ou, o, or, e, u,
a - China banana above ago thousand er - teacher dancer farmer together
ar - dollar familiar regular
ou - famous delicious
o - person polite
or - monitor actor
e - men listen
ur - surround Saturday
[ e?] 对应字母a, ea, ai, ay, ey
a - date cake make
ea - great break
ai - wait rain paint
ay - play say way
ey - they
[ a?] 对应字母ou, ow
ou - house out around thousand
ow - now cow how town
[ a??] 对应字母ire, ie
ire - empire inspire respire
ie - society quiet
[ a??] 对应字母ower, our
ower - flower shower
our - hour [ a?] 对应字母uy, ie, i, ei, y
uy - buy
ie - lie pie
i - bike fine
ei - Fahrenheit height
y - fly try my
[ ??] 对应字母o, ow, oa
o - home go no
ow - grow show know
oa - coat boat goal
[ ??] 对应字母oi, oy
oi - voice soil oil
oy - boy toy
[ ?? ] 对应字母eer, ear, ere
eer - beer deer
ear - dear ear near
ere - here
[ e? ] 对应字母air, ear, are, eir, ere air - hair air
ear - bear pear
are - hare dare
eir - their
ere- there where
[ ?? ] 对应字母oor, ure, our
oor - poor
ure - sure
our - tour
辅音
[p]对应字母p
p - pea peach peak pie pig
[b]对应字母b
b - bee back bear
[t]对应字母t
t - bet boat neat
[d]对应字母d
d- need dig doom dad
[k] 对应字母ck, k, c, ch, qu
ck - back pick
k - kill keen
c - cast come
ch - school schedule
qu - conquer unique technique
[g] 对应字母g
g - green grave gravity
[kw]对应字母qu
qu - queen quit question quite quiet
[t?] 对应字母ch, tch, tu, ti , t
ch - teacher chain chest
ch - watch catch
tu - culture agriculture architecture
ti - celestial question
t - fortune
[d?] 对应字母d, j, g, dg
d - schedul
e education soldier
j - jump jeep
g - gym
ge - bridge budget edge
[dr] 对应字母dr
dr - drive
[tr] 对应字母tr
tr - tree
[dz] 对应字母ds
ds - minds winds
[ts] 对应字母ts
ts - treats cats hats
[f] 对应字母f, ph, gh
f - fail fair
ph - phone photo
gh - enough cough laugh
[v] 对应字母v
v - leave very
[θ]对应字母th
th - thought thank
[e] 对应字母th, the
th - mother father there though than breath
the - breathe bathe
[s] 对应字母c, s, ss, sc, ce
c - ice face
s - sank sick
ss - address class
sc - science
ce - palace place
[z] 对应字母s, z, se
s - eyes knees thousand
z - prize zeal
se - raise please
[?] 对应字母sh, s, sci, ss, ch, ci, ti sh - wash shake cash
s - ensure sure
sci - conscience conscious
ss - pressure passion
ch - machine
ci - precious
ti - racial
[?] 对应字母g, s
g - garage mirage
s - leisure usual
[h] 对应字母h
h - hair hat high
[m] 对应字母m
m - came dime game [?]对应字母ng
ng - rung song sing
[n] 对应字母n
元音字母后或者单词末尾
n - cane kin run
元音字母前或者单词词首
n - nose now night knight
[l] 对应字母l
元音字母后或者单词末尾l - hall travel 元音字母前或者单词词首l - flee fly
[r] 对应字母r
r - free rare
[j] 对应字母y, i
y - year yes
i - million billion trillion
[ju] 对应字母u, ue
u - cute fuel supreme
ue - due Tuesday
[w] 对应字母w
w - wait wet wed want
[hw] 对应字母wh
wh - whack wheat
2 一对多字母组合音标
/i:/ pea bean
ea /eI / great
/e/ breakfast bread
ou /u:/ soup group coup
/a?/ house about south
ow /a?/ cow how brown
/??/ follow bellow window
er /:/ certain
/?/ farmer teacher
or /?/ doctor visitor
/?:/ horse short
oo /u:/ cool boots goose school
/?/ good wood book cook
our /?:/ four your
/a??/ our sour
ear /I?/ ear hear dear pear
/e? / bear wear swear
3.不发音的字母
b k
knife acknowledge know climb tomb debt comb e(o,a) n
history factory secretary autumn column condemn gh t
light bought ought night listen pitch castle nestle H u
honest Buddhist ghost build / b?ld; b?ld/
w
write
26个英文字母及音标 1. 概述 汉语象形文字,英语是拼音文字.英语共有26个字母,这些字母按一定的顺序排列在一起便组成字母表,英语中称之为"Alphabet", 这26个字母可以组成千千万万个单词,英语字母是学习英语的基础,所以对英语字母的学习与掌握非常重要: 1) 英语字母共26个,每个字母都有大、小写两种形式; 2) 书写形式有:印刷体和书写体; 3) 读音形式有两种:升调和降调. 2. 字母的读音 英语26个字母按一定的顺序排列起来,就构成了英语字母表.词典里的词就是按字母表的顺序排列的. 26个英文字母及发音音标如下: A a [ei] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:] F f [ef] G g [d3i:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai] J j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [?u] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed] 以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如: 1)含元音音素[ei] 字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk 音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei] 2) 含元音音素[i:] 字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv 音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:] 3) 含元音音素[e] 字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz 音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed] 4) 含元音音素[ju:] 字母: Uu Qq Ww 音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:] 5) 含元音音素[ai] 字母: Ii Yy 音标: [ai] [wai]
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）
輔音（28个）
英语音标及字母组合对照 1.元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i） three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u a
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [ ? ] 发音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay） head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday
英语音标及字母组合对照 1.元音 [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei ey ee:three[θri:] 三tree[tri:] 树green[gri?n] 绿色sheep[?i?p] 羊meet[mi?t]遇见bee[bi?]蜜蜂see[si:]看 ea: eat吃tea茶meat肉leave离开leaf树叶teacher教师speak说话clean干净的please 请 e: he他she她me我piece块receive收到 [ I ] [i]发音字母: i y e ui u ey i：sit [sit] 坐pig [piɡ] 猪big [biɡ] 大的it [it] 它is [iz] 是fish [fi?] 鱼busy ['b?z?] 忙的 y:many许多的happy 快乐的dictionary字典money钱 [ ? ]发音字母: a a：bag[[b?ɡ]]书包hand[h?nd]手happy['h?pi]快乐的hat[h?t]帽子map[m?p]地图bad[b?d]坏的black黑色back后面dad爸爸man男人at在 [e]字母组合: ea e a ai ea：head [hed]头bread[bred]面包bell[bel]钟leg[leg]腿egg[eg]蛋remember[ri'memb?]记得 e:Pen钢笔lesson功课better 更好的desk书桌hotel旅馆yes是 [З:] ?: 字母组合: ir ur ear er or ir：girl [ɡ?:l] 女孩shirt [???t] 衬衫skirt [sk?:t] 裙子thirty ['θ?:ti] 三十third [θ?:d] 第三bird [b??d] 小鸟ur:turn转动nurse护士turtle海龟Thursday 星期四 ear:learn学习earth地球er:term学期her她的or: work工作world世界 [?]字母组合er or ar o a ur er：teacher ['ti:t??] 教师remember [ri'memb?] 记得mother ['m?e?] 妈妈father ['fɑ:e?] 爸爸 or:doctor医生actor男演员author作家 ar:familiar熟悉的dollar美元panda熊猫picture图画together一起tomorrow明天today今天lesson功课around周围 a: ago以前的panda熊猫banana香蕉 [a:]字母组合: ar a au ar：car [kɑ:] 小汽车farm[fɑ:m] 农场laugh[lɑ:f] 笑park[pɑ:k] 公园star[stɑ:] 星 fast快速的class班级glass眼镜grass草aunt 姑妈 [?]发音字母: u o ou oo u：sun[s?n]太阳but[b?t]但是run[r?n]跑luck[l?k]运气cup[k?p]杯子bus[b?s] 公共汽车come 来mother妈妈love爱 ou: aboue上面的trouble烦恼 oo: blood血flood淹没 [?:]字母组合: al or au our ar oor a al：small[sm?:l]小的wall[w?:l] 墙壁talk[t?:k]讲tall[t?:l]高的ball[b??l]球walk[w??k]走or:short短的more更多的horse马for为了forty四十sport运动 au: author作家autumn秋天caught捉住 our:four四warm暧和的floor地面door门water水 [?][?] 发音字母: o a o：on[?n]在...上面hot[h?t]热的fox[f?ks]狐狸dog[d?ɡ]狗shop[??p]商店stop[st?p]停止 a:want想要wash洗watch看 [u:]字母组合: oo o u oe ui ue oo：food[fu:d]食物room[ru:m]房间tooth[tu:θ]牙齿school[sku:l]学校moon [mu:n]月球 o:do做two真实的 oe：shoe鞋true二blue蓝色ruler尺 [u]字母组合: u oo ou u：put[put] 放,摆full[ful] 全部push[pu?] 推 oo:look 看good好foot足book书wood木头 ou:should应该could能cook煮move 移动
48个国际音标表 元音12个单 元音 长元音[i:] [?:][?:][u:] [ɑ:] 短元音[i] [?][?][u] [?][e] [Λ] 8个双元 音 [ai] [ei] [?i][i?][??] [?u][u?][au] 辅音 10 对 清 辅 音 [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ][ ∫ ][t?][tr] [ts] 浊 辅 音 [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [e][?][d?][dr] [dz] 3个鼻音[m] [n] [?] 3个似拼 音 [h] [r] [l] 2个半元 音 [w] [j]
音标字母例词 [i:] e ea ee ey i ie e vening,b e,sh e,th e se,w e ea t,cl ea n,ice cr ea m,pl ea se,t ea cher s ee,thr ee,thirt ee n k ey pol i ceman bel i eve,p ie ce [?:]er ir or ur ear h er, b ir d,g ir l,s ir,sh ir t,sk ir t,th ir ty w or d,w or k,w or ker n ur se,p ur ple,t ur n,ur gent ear th,ear ly,ear n, [?:] a al au aw or oar oor our ore w a ter, al l,w al l,b al l,t al k Au gust dr aw,aw ful,l aw, or,h or se,sh or t b oar t,b oar d, d oor,fl oor, y our,f our,c our se,c our t m ore,b ore, [u:]o u oe ue oo ui ou wo impr o ve,l o se r u ler, sh oe, bl ue, s oo n,r oo m,p oo l，sch oo l fr ui t,j ui ce y ou t wo [ɑ:] a ar ear cl a ss,f a ther,d a nce,a fternoon c ar, d ar k,f ar m,st ar t,ar m,m ar ket h ear t, [i]i y a l i ve,d i nner,l i sten,p i cture famil y,lovel y,man y or a nge [?]or er u a e act or,doct or, f or get, togeth er,dinn er,fast er,bett er,wat er,eras er,broth er,work er s u ppose, a lone,A merica,a bout,a llow, op e n [?]o a sh o p, b o ttle,d o g,h o t, sm a ll,w a nt [u]u oo p u t,p u ll,p u sh, c oo k,l oo k,g oo d,c oo l,f oo t
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个） 輔音（28个）
英语音标及字母组合对照 1元音： 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i) three tree green SheeP meet beef See Seek myth many twenty happy dict ionary defect decide delicious 3) [ ?]发音字母a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e]字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay ) head bread PIeaSUre elepha nt electric remember sell shell less On better bed desk hotel yes eat tea meat he She me PieCe receive 2) [ I ]发音字母 Sit PiCtUre it leave lead Ceiling i y e ui is list SiX teacher team U a mix fix fit mean SPeak Pig big build clea n PIeaSe miss
many any 5) [ ε:] 字母组合 ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen thir d bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn eart h heard term her nerd serve work worm work world 6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada china men listen famulus Saturday 7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou oo control Japan
英语音标对应字母表 元音 [i] i: it hill wit sick y: agony balcony brawny felony meany mutiny nanny phony pinny rainy shiny teeny-weeny stab tinny tony winy a:adage beverage brewage garbage herbage homage hostage lavage passage pottage sausage savage wage wastage wordage ai:mountain captain e: peony u: busy lettuce minute ey: hookey valley [i:] ea: sea tea defeat beat feature ee: bee feel feet e: me he she media ei: leisure seize ie: brief thief chief ey: key
i: machine machinate machinery [e] e: wet bend ea: bread threat ai: said ay: says u: bury [?] a: rat cap lack [a:] ar : star car alarm o：lock cock al: calm palm o: not on [?:] aw: law hawk yawn lawn dawn awe al : all walk hall talk ou: bought fought oar: soar our: course court
元音 [i:]（长音衣）发这个音的字母及组合e ea ee ie ei i ey e: me she he we evening ee: sweet bee sheep see three ea: meat leaf sea teach eat ie: piece ei: receive ceiling i: police ey: key [i] （短音衣）发这个音的字母及组合a i e y ey ay u ui a: village comrade orange i: pig fish in fifteen six ship th e: begin behind jacket basketball y:happy heavy busy carry sunny ey: monkey money ay: Sunday Saturday Friday u: busy business ui: build [?:] （长音饿）发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our er: her serve term ir: bird girl skirt first dirty ur: nurse Thursday turtle purple ear: early learn or: word work world our: journey [?] （短音饿）发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou re a e i o u ure: picture er: teacher brother dinner father ar: sugar dollar or: doctor actor re: metre centre ou: delicious gracious a: panda aboutcamera sofa China e: open hundred i: candidate o: control polite today u: datum curriculum [?:] （长音凹）发这个音的字母及组合a aw al or oor ore au ar ou oar a: water want aw: draw strawberry al: ball wall or: horse corn fork or short oor: floor door ore: core tore au: August daughter ar: warm ou: bought ought oar: board [?]（短音凹）发这个音的字母及组合o a au ou ow o: fox coffee shop dog doctor a: watch what au: Austrilia ou: cough ow: knowledge
1 元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [i] 发音字母i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [? ]发音字母a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world 6) [?] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 7) [a:] 字母组合ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [?] 发音字母u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above
1. 概述 汉语象形文字,英语是拼音文字.英语共有26个字母,这些字母按一定的顺序排列在一起便组成字母表,英语中称之为"Alphabet", 这26个字母可以组成千千万万个单词,英语字母是学习英语的基础,所以对英语字母的学习与掌握非常重要: 1) 英语字母共26个,每个字母都有大、小写两种形式; 2) 书写形式有:印刷体和书写体; 3) 读音形式有两种:升调和降调. 2. 字母的读音 英语26个字母按一定的顺序排列起来,就构成了英语字母表.词典里的词就是按字母表的顺序排列的. 26个英文字母及发音音标如下: A a [ei] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:] F f [ef] G g [d3i:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai] J j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [?u] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:]
S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed] 以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如: 1)含元音音素[ei] 字 母: Aa Hh Jj Kk 音 标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [ke i] 2) 含元音音素[i:] 字 母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv 音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i :] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:] 3) 含元音音素[e]
48个音标及常见对应字母（组合）巧计表 20 3 2 3 [p]p[b] b [ts]ts,tes [dz]ds,des [m] m [w] w,wh [l] l [t] t[d] d[tr]tr[dr]dr[n]n[ j ] y[r]r [k]c,k,ck[g]g[t∫]ch,tch[d?]ge,dge, j [?]n[h]h,wh [f] f,ph[v]v [s] c,s[z] s,z 2. [θ] th[e] th (第49个音标[ ju:] u ) [∫] sh[?] 备注： 1. 熟记音标是记忆单词的基础和关键 3. 黑色：辅音28个；蓝色：元音20个 红色：对应字母 4. 字母i 常在词中，字母y常在词尾 5. 字母u的音标要记住：[ ju:] 48个音标及常见对应字母（组合）巧计表 20 [i: ]ee,ea [i]i,y [ei] a,ai,ay,ei,ey[ai]i,y[?i]oi,oy [?:]er,ir,or,ur,ear[?][i?][e?] [u?] [u:]o,u,oo[u]o,u,oo[?u]o,oa,ow[au]ou,ow [?:]or[?] o [ɑ:]含有a [∧]o,u,ou [?]a[e]e,ea 5. 爆破音有6个：[p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g] 6. 除上表中所列常见字母组合外，还有：(熟读) ear, eer, ere, eir, air, are, oor, ore, ew, -tion, -ment, -ness, -ful, -ly，-less, gh(常不发音), -cial, -able, -ance, ence, qu-, un-, dis-,等
英语音标及字母组合对照 1.元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i） three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u a sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [ ? ] 发音字母a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay） head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world
元音 [i:] （长音衣）发这个音的字母及组合e ea ee ie ei i ey e: me she he we evening ee: sweet bee sheep see three ea: meat leaf sea teach eat ie: piece ei: receive ceiling i: police ey: key [i] （短音衣）发这个音的字母及组合a i e y ey ay u ui a: village comrade orange i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketball y: happy heavy busy carry sunny ey: monkey money ay: Sunday Saturday Friday u: busy business ui: build [?:] （长音饿）发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our er: her serve term ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur: nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear: early learn or: word work world our: journey [?] （短音饿）发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou re a e i o u ure: picture er: teacher brother dinner father sister
26个英文字母对应的音标 Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm ［ei］［bi:］［si:］［di:］［i:］［ef］［d3i:］［eit∫］［ai］［d3ei］［kei］［el］［em］ Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz ［en］［?u］［pi:］［kju:］［α:］［es］［ti:］［ju:］［vi:］［'d∧blju:］［eks］［wai］［zed］ ---------------------------------------------------------- Aa Hh Jj Kk ［ei］［eit∫］［d3ei］［kei］ Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz ［et］［el］［em］［en］［es］［eks］［zed］ Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv ［bi:］［si:］［di:］［i:］［d3i:］［pi:］［ti:］［vi:］ Ii Yy ［ai］［wai］ Uu Qq Ww ［ju:］［kju:］［'d∧blju:］ Don't forget O and R! ----------------------------------------------------------- name kate game grade ［neim］［keit］［geim］［greid］ Ann map bag thank ［?n］［m?p］［b?g］［θ?ηk］ ----------------------------------------------------------- I bike fine nice ［ai］［baik］［fain］［nais］ in sit this Miss ［in］［sit］［eis］［mis］
英语中48个音标对应的字母组合 [i:] 发这个音的字母及组合e ea ee ie ei i ey [i] 发这个音的字母及组合a i e y ey ay u ui [?:] 发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our [?] 发这个音的字母及组合 ure er ar or ou re a e i o u [?:] 发这个音的字母及组合 a aw al or oor ore au ar ou oar [?] 发这个音的字母及组合o a au ou ow [u:] 发这个音的字母及组合o oo ui u oe ou ew [u] 发这个音的字母及组合o oo u oul [a:] 发这个音的字母及组合a ar au ear al [Λ] 发这个音的字母及组合o u oo ou [?] 发这个音的字母及组合a ai [e] 发这个音的字母及组合e ea a ai ue ie [ei] 发这个音的字母及组a ai ay ey ea ei eigh [ai] 发这个音的字母及组i y ie uy ei igh eye [?i] 发这个音的字母及组合oi oy [au] 发这个音的字母及组合ou ow [?u] 发这个音的字母及组合o oa ow ou [i?] 发这个音的字母及组合e ear eer ea ier eo [e?] 发这个音的字母及组合air ear ere are eir [u?] 发这个音的字母及组合oor our ure u
[p] 发这个音的字母及组合p pp pe [b] 发这个音的字母及组合b bb be [t] 发这个音的字母和字母组合t tt te [d] 发这个音的字母和字母组合d ed dd de [k] 发这个音的字母及组合c k ck ch qu ke [g] 发这个音的字母及组合g gg gh gu gue [s] 发这个音的字母及组合s c ss ce sc se [z] 发这个音的字母及组合z s se ze es [∫] 发这个音的字母及组合s sh ch ci si ti [3] 发这个音的字母及组合s ge gi si z [t∫] 发这个音的字母及组合ch tch t [d3] 发这个音的字母及组合g j ge dge [f] 发这个音的字母及组合f ff ph gh fe [v] 发这个音的字母及组合v ve [θ] 发这个音的字母及组合th [e]发这个音的字母和字母组合th [ts] 发这个音的字母及组合ts tes [dz] 发这个音的字母及组合ds des [tr] 发这个音的字母及组合tr [dr] 发这个音的字母及组合dr [h] 发这个音的字母及组合h wh [r] 发这个音的字母及组合r rr wr rh [l] 发这个音的字母和字母组合l ll [m] 发这个音的字母及组合m mb mm mn me [n] 发这个音的字母及组合n kn gn nn ne [η] 发这个音的字母和字母组合n ng [w] 发这个音的字母及组合w wh [j] 发这个音的字母及组合y e
[i:] 发这个音的字母及组合e ea ee ie ei i ey e: me she he we evening ee: sweet bee sheep see three ea: meat leaf sea teach eat ie: piece ei: receive ceiling i: police ey: key [i] 发这个音的字母及组合a i e y ey ay u ui a: village comrad e orange i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketball y: happy heavy busy carry sunny ey: monkey money ay: Sunday Saturday Friday u: busy business ui: buil d [?:] 发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our er: her serve term ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur: nurse Thursday turtl e purpl e curtain ear: early learn or: word work worl d our: journey [?] 发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou re a e i o u ure: picture er: teacher brother dinner father sister ar: sugar d ollar or: d octor actor
26个英语字母发音表
48个国际音标 元音音标（20个） 辅音音标（28个） 注：辅音音标发音有技巧 1.掐头法：f l m n s x 2.去尾法：b c d j k p t v z 3.对比法：g h y w r 4.字母组合法：ch sh ck｛c、k、ck｝qu→【 kw 】 元音字母 Aa 在单词中的发音 开音节［ei］ Kate name grade age cake face game 闭音节[?] Ann map bag thank am and apple 元音字母 Ee 在单词中的发音
开音节［i:］ he she me tree jeep bee see 闭音节 [ e ] egg pen desk pencil yes ten bed 元音字母 Ii 在单词中的发音 开音节［ai］ I hi bike fine nice like kite 闭音节 [ i ] in it is six sit this Miss 元音字母 o 在单词中的发音 开音节［u］： no go home those hello zero 闭音节［?］： not box clock wrong dog on 元音字母 Uu 在单词中的发音 开音节[ u: ] ruler Lucy rule [ ju:] duty use huge excuse student 闭音节 [Λ] bus cup must much mug cut us number 练习一：试着用音标习惯发音技巧拼读 练习二：根据音标写单词 /h?um/ /b?ks/ /si:/ /hil/ /teik/ /s? d/ /g?u/ /taid/ /kΛt/ /Λs/ /laik/ /hi:/ /n?t/ / fju:s / /ju:s/
音标字母对应表 元音 [i] i: it hill wit sick y: agony balcony brawny felony meany mutiny nanny phony pinny rainy shiny teeny-weeny stab tinny tony winy a: adage beverage brewage garbage herbage homage hostage lavage passage pottage sausage savage wage wastage wordage ai: mountain captain e: peony u: busy lettuce minute ey: hookey valley [i:] ea: sea tea defeat beat feature ee: bee feel feet e: me he she media ei: leisure seize ie: brief thief chief
ey: key i: machine machinate machinery [e] e: wet bend ea: bread threat ai: said ay: says u: bury [?] a: rat cap lack [a:] ar : star car alarm o：lock cock al: calm palm o: not on [?:] aw: law hawk yawn lawn dawn awe al : all walk hall talk ou: bought fought oar: soar
英语音标极其对应字母 1.辅音 (1) [p] pen pear play pig (2) [b] book big bike bread (3) [t] two ten twenty city (4) [d] door desk dog duck (5) [k] king kite key look cook card cat cream climb come school schedule (字母组合ch) (6) [g] girl good goat (7) [m] man make moon morning (8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon (9) [?] uncle bank English think thank sing king morning evening (10) [l] long land fly flag black world cold ill (11) [r] read red right run write (12) [f] five fly fine frog fog knife life wife laugh photo phone (13) [v] very evening even every vest (14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss city circle center juice space juice space (发音字母c) (15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap close nose those whose (16) [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth (17) [e] that this those these (18) [?] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush nation station sure (20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who (21) [w] when what where window wind (22) [j] yes year you your yellow (23) [t?] child chicken china chair lunch catch teach (字母组合ch） catch watch match （字母组合tch) (24) [d?] age vegetable bridge enjoy join July June (25) [tr] tree country try (26) [dr] dry dream drive drink draw (27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts (28) [dz] goods words birds 2. 元音: (1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e three tree green sheep meet beef see eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me (2) [i] 发音字母 i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss many twenty happy delayt delicious (3) [?]发音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back flag man (4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a head bread pleasure elephant sell shell lesson better bed desk many any (5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn nurse turtle Thursday burger learn her serve work work world (6) [?] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader player speaker farmer po doctor actor delicious pleasure collar dollar together tomorrow today control polite around ago elephant banana Canada Japan china men listen Saturday (7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm (8) [?] 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble blood (9) [?:]字母组合 al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more horse for forty sport door floor caught autumn four warm draw (10) [?]发音字母 o a hot lost lot fox box mop hop not want wash (11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two blue full (12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push women whose wolf (13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey (14) [ai] 发音字母 i y bike fine find nine light night high my try fly eye (15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow house out flour ground count sound loud mouse flower down now cow how town (16) [?u] 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone know low below grow blow show boat coat (17) [??] 字母组合oy oi boy toy joy