大学英语试卷及答案
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大学英语四级真题试卷(附答案)一、写作(30分钟)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic “The Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Shopping”. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.二、听力理解(25分钟)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.News Report 11. A) A new art exhibition was opened.B) A famous artist's work was stolen.C) An art museum was renovated.D) A new art technique was discovered.2. A) The value of the stolen artworks.B) The description of the suspect.C) The security measures of the museum.D) The impact on the art community.News Report 23. A) To encourage people to use public transportation.B) To reduce traffic accidents.C) To promote the use of electric vehicles.D) To improve the city's air quality.4. A) By building more subway lines.B) By offering free bus rides.C) By restricting car usage.D) By improving bike lanes.News Report 35. A) The increase in the number of international students.B) The new policies for international education.C) The challenges faced by international students.D) The benefits of studying abroad.6. A) Language barriers.B) Cultural differences.C) High tuition fees.D) All of the above.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation 17. A) At a concert hall.B) At a movie theater.C) At a sports stadium.D) At a restaurant.8. A) To watch a game.B) To attend a concert.C) To see a movie.D) To have a dinner.9. A) The tickets are sold out.B) The event has been cancelled.C) There are only standing tickets left.D) The price of the tickets is too high.10. A) Try another venue.B) Wait for a refund.C) Look for tickets online.D) Choose another event.Conversation 211. A) She is planning a vacation.B) She is moving to a new city.C) She is looking for a new job.D) She is decorating her house.12. A) The cost of living.B) The job opportunities.C) The climate.D) The local culture.13. A) It has a high cost of living.B) It has few job openings.C) It has a nice climate.D) It has a rich culture.14. A) She will consider other options.B) She will visit the city first.C) She will make a decision soon.D) She will ask for more information.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage 115. A) It's a new fitness trend.B) It's a traditional dance form.C) It's a type of exercise equipment.D) It's a popular sport among the elderly.16. A) It improves flexibility.B) It builds muscle strength.C) It helps with weight loss.D) It enhances mental focus.17. A) By following online tutorials.B) By joining a fitness class.C) By practicing at home alone.D) By watching professional performances.Passage 218. A) The history of the Internet.B) The development of social media.C) The impact of the Internet on communication.D) The future of online communication.19. A) It has made communication faster and easier.B) It has reduced face - to - face interaction.C) It has created new forms of language.D) All of the above.20. A) To be more cautious about online information.B) To use the Internet less frequently.C) To learn new online communication skills.D) To embrace the changes brought by the Internet.Passage 321. A) A new scientific research project.B) The discovery of a new planet.C) The exploration of outer space.D) The development of space technology.22. A) It may have water.B) It has a similar atmosphere to Earth.C) It is very close to our solar system.D) It has signs of life.23. A) Sending more space probes.B) Building a space station.C) Conducting further research.D) Colonizing the planet.三、阅读理解(40分钟)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the word bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the word bank more than once.Online education has become increasingly popular in recent years. It offers many __24__ for both students and educators. For students, it provides flexibility as theycan study at their own __25__ and from any location with an Internet connection. This is especially beneficial for those who have busy schedules or live in remote areas.Educators also find online education advantageous. They can reach a larger number of students and use various multimedia resources to __26__ their teaching. However, online education also has some challenges. One of the main issues is the lack of face - to -face interaction, which may make it difficult for students to stay __27__ and motivated.A) engagedB) advantagesC) paceD) enhanceE) disadvantagesF) accessG) onlineH) traditionalI) isolatedJ) motivatedSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.The Role of Volunteers in SocietyA) Volunteers play a vital role in our society. They contribute their time and energy tovarious causes without expecting any financial reward. Their work has a significant impact on different aspects of community life.B) In the field of education, volunteers can help in schools. They may assist teachers in the classroom, tutor students, or organize extracurricular activities. This not only eases the workload of educators but also provides additional support to students. C) Volunteers are also active in the healthcare sector. They can visit patients in hospitals, offer comfort and support, and sometimes help with simple medical tasks under the supervision of medical staff. Their presence can make a big difference to the well - being of patients.D) Another area where volunteers are much needed is in environmental protection. They participate in activities such as tree - planting, beach clean - ups, and recycling campaigns. These efforts contribute to improving the environment and raising public awareness of environmental issues.E) During disasters and emergencies, volunteers are often the first to respond. They provide food, shelter, and medical assistance to those affected. Their quick action can save lives and help communities recover more quickly.F) Volunteering also has personal benefits for those who engage in it. It can enhance their social skills, as they work with different people. It can also give them a sense of satisfaction and fulfillment knowing that they are making a positive difference in the world.G) However, being a volunteer also comes with challenges. Sometimes, there may be a lack of resources or proper training, which can affect the quality of their work. Volunteers need to be prepared to face these difficulties.H) To encourage more people to volunteer, organizations and governments should provide better support. This includes offering training programs, improving communication channels, and recognizing the efforts of volunteers.I) In conclusion, volunteers are an essential part of our society. Their contributions are invaluable, and we should all consider getting involved in volunteer activities to make our world a better place.J) The number of volunteer opportunities is constantly increasing. With thedevelopment of society, new areas and projects are emerging that require the help of volunteers.28. Volunteers can assist in teaching and extracurricular activities in schools.29. Volunteers can provide support to patients in hospitals.30. Volunteers are involved in environmental protection activities.31. Volunteers are crucial during disasters.32. Volunteering can improve social skills and bring satisfaction.33. Volunteers may face challenges due to lack of resources or training.34. More support should be provided to encourage volunteering.35. Volunteers are important in society and more people should get involved.36. The number of volunteer opportunities is growing.37. Volunteers work without financial compensation.Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Passage 1The concept of a sharing economy has gained popularity in recent years. Platforms like Uber and Airbnb have changed the way people travel and find accommodation. The sharing economy allows people to share their under - utilized assets, such as cars and spare rooms, with others.This model has several benefits. For owners, it can generate extra income. For users, it provides more options and usually at a lower cost than traditional services. However, there are also some issues. There may be concerns about the quality of the shared assets and the reliability of the people involved. In addition, regulatorychallenges exist as the sharing economy operates in a different way from traditional industries.38. What is the main topic of this passage?A) The advantages of the sharing economy.B) The disadvantages of the sharing economy.C) The introduction and analysis of the sharing economy.D) The comparison between the sharing economy and traditional industries.39. What are the benefits of the sharing economy according to the passage?A) Only for owners to make money.B) Only for users to get cheaper services.C) Both for owners to earn income and users to have more options at lower cost.D) To reduce the number of unused assets.40. What are the problems of the sharing economy?A) Only quality issues.B) Only reliability issues.C) Quality, reliability, and regulatory issues.D) High cost for users.Passage 2Music has always been an important part of human culture. It has the power to influence our emotions, memories, and even behavior. Different types of music can have different effects. For example, classical music is often associated with relaxation and concentration, while fast - paced music can boost energy and motivation.Music is also used in various settings. In educational institutions, it can be used to enhance learning. In hospitals, it can help reduce patients' stress and anxiety. In the workplace, it can improve productivity and create a more pleasant environment.41. What is the main idea of this passage?A) The history of music.B) The different types of music.C) The effects and uses of music.D) The importance of music in culture.42. What can classical music do according to the passage?A) Boost energy.B) Increase motivation.C) Aid in relaxation and concentration.D) Improve productivity.43. Where can music be used according to the passage?A) Only in educational institutions.B) Only in hospitals.C) Only in the workplace.D) In educational institutions, hospitals, and the workplace.四、翻译(30分钟)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.中国的长城是世界著名的奇迹之一。
大学英语试卷考卷及答案大学英语试卷及答案一、单项选择1. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____ I got wet through.A. It is the reason.B. That is whyC. There is whyD. It is how2. Whenever my uncle came to see me, he____ bring me some candy.A. willB. wouldC. wasD. should3. She is fond of____ stamps.A. collectB. to collectC. collectingD. collection4. ____you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00 . on weekends.A. BecauseB. WhereC. IfD. Though5. This problem is____ his ability and I do not think he can solve it.A. toB. inC. beyondD. under6. Jack would rather spend time complaining than____ the problem by himself.A. solveB. solvedC. solvesD. solve7. It worried her a bit____ her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for8. Can you make sure____ the gold ringA. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put9. ____the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As10. I t is required that anyone applying for a driver license____a set of tests.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take二、选词填空1. I fully agree to the arrangement and it.2. We make mistakes when we do things in a hurry.3. In spite of difficulties, they decided to with the work.4. Try to how many steps it will take to get to a close object.5. My grandmother was becoming more and more sad and frail as the years.6. It will be necessary to all the paint before applying a new layer.三、阅读理解It is so easy to earn rewards!A wide range of partners whether you goTo make traveling even easier, Air France offers you Frequency Plus(常旅客里程奖励计划)through an extensive network of our partners. T ogether, they give you endless opportunities to earn Miles and a wide choice of Rewards, from airline tickets, hotel room-nights, car rentals and more.Partners in ChinaIf you are a Frequency Plus member registered in china, you have even more choices with rewards from our local partners. For more information, please contact your local Air France office.First rewards start as low as 20,000 Miles!Your Temporary CardStart earning the Miles that will make you get your first Reward, nowa)Show your Temporacy Card and simply give your Card number when making a reservationand at check-in for your flight. In this way, you will begin to earn Miles even before receiving your Permanent Card.b)Fill in and return your personal membership(会员) application today. Yourapplication must be received within 3 weeks of your flight.Remember, you will enjoy an extra 3,000 Bonus Miles(额外奖励历程) for your fist trip with Air France within 6 months of joining. Fly today and earn Rewards sooner!1. Air France carries out its Frequency Plus_____.A. through its reduced ticket pricesB. through its extensive network of partnersC. by providing convenient flight schedulesD. by offering excellent services on board2. In order to get the first reward, passengers must fly at least____.A. for 6 monthsB. 20,000 milesC. 3,000 bonus MilesD. once in three weeks3. Passengers can begin to earn Miles_____.A. if they reserve tickets at a hotelB. if they buy tickets at the airportC. before receiving the Permanent CardD. after receiving the Permanent Card4. Passengers should send their application to Air France____.A. upon receiving the application formB. within 3 weeks of their first flightC. before their first flight with Air FranceD. within 6 months of joining the program5. The extra bonus Miles for a passenger first trip with Air France within 6 monthsof joining is____.A. 2,000 milesB. 3,000 milesC. 20,000 milesD. 30,000 miles四、完型填空If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or 1 in your work would depend, to 2 great extent,3 your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. 4the utmost importance is your attitude. A person 5 begins a job convinced thathe isn't going to like it or is 6 that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weaknesswhich can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure 7 his belief that he is probably as capable 8 doing the work as anyone else andwho is willing to make a cheerful attempt 9 it possesses a certain strengthof purpose. The chances are that he will do well。
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案第一部分交际用语(10分)1—5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分,共10分)1. ---- My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A.What do your parents do?B. Where are your parents?C. What are your parents doing right now?2. -- What time does the train leave?A. On Tuesday.B. In the morning.C. At half past five.3. -- Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please?A. You take the number 66 bus from the supermarket.B. You get off outside the supermarket.C. I'd like to see them.4. -- What does your sister look like?A. She likes singing.B. She's tall and wears glasses.C. She looks depressed.5. -- Would you like to go with us?A. I'd love to.B. I would like.C. It's fine to go.第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6—25小题:阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分,共40分)6. John is only accountant in my son's company.A.aB. anC. the7. There four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have8. We often have supper at home.A. usB. ourC. ours9. Chris worried about the presentation last week?A. IsB. WasC. Were10. I sometimes go to the pub Friday.A. onB. inC. at11. London is capital of Britain, and it is great city, too.A. the, aB. a, theC. a,a12. Have you got cream, please?A. someB. anyC./13. Lily and Lucy are a picture-book in their room.A. lookingB. watchingC. reading14. I have two brothers. One is a driver, is a policeman.A. oneB. otherC. the other15.- is the man near the bank? -- Oh, he is Tom.A. WhatB. WhoC. How16. Which is , the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?A. a bit longB. longerC. more long17. I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like to a message?A. keepB. restC. leave18. He goes to work foot but comes back home taxi.A. on, byB. by, onC. by, by19. My aunt for her friends at home.A. enjoys cookingB. enjoys to cookC. enjoy cooking20. does the flat cost a month?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about21. Rose is than Frank.A. very easy-goingB. much easy-goingC. much more easy-going22. He is a good student. He early.A. come alwaysB. always comesC. always come23.- I like documentaries on TV. -- So I.A. amB. doC. have24. I buy any wine.A. need notB. don~t needC. don't need to25. When for London?A. is she flyingB. she fliesC. she is going to fly第三部分阅读理解(20分)26—30小题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出厂个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
大学英语考试练习试题及答案(试卷版)一、交际英语1.- How do you like our city?- _________A.I came here by plane.B.Oh, I love it. It's so exciting.C.It's quite difficult to answer.D.What do you think of it?答案:B2.- Are you going on holiday for a long time? - _________A.It was a long time.B.Two weeks ago.C.No. Only a couple of days.D.Not long time ago.答案:C3.- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift. - _________A.Never mindB.I'm glad you like it.C.Please don't say so.D.No, It's not so good.答案:B4.- What day is today?- _________A.It's March 6.B.It's a fine day today.C.It's March.D.It's Monday.答案:D5.- Thank you for your invitation.- _________A.It doesn't matter.B.It's a pleasure.C.It's a small thing.D.I'll appreciate it.答案:B二、阅读理解My grandparents can be good fun. They are retired, so they don't workanymore. My grandfather is 68 and my grandmother is 67, but they are not tooold to be active. They exercise by playing golf and they go out for mealsand to the theater. Sometimes they take me out, too. We have a good time. Theyalso go on great holidays. Last year, they went to China and walked along theGreat Wall!Sometimes, my grandparents like to criticize me. They think that childrentoday have an easy life. Life was very different when they were young and thereare many things about my life that they do not understand. They tell me, overand over, how they had to start work at 16. They know that I will go on touniversity and won't be getting a job until I am 22! They also think that Ihave too many possessions, such as mobile phones, computers and PSPs. When theywere young, they did not have anything like that. What they do not realize isthat they cannot compare children at present time. They had the same kinds ofthings as the rest of people of their age, so do I. It would be very strange ifI only had the possessions that they had when they were my age.6.My grandparents sometimes criticize me. One reason is that childrentoday have an easy life.A.TB.F答案:A7.Grandparents don't work anymore because they are tired.A.TB.F答案:B8.Grandparents had the same kinds of things as people of their age whenthey were young.A.TB.F答案:A9.The sentence "but they are not too old to be active" meansthat they are old, so they are not active.A.TB.F答案:B10.My grandparents don't understand many things about my life.A.TB.F答案:AWhen I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for manyyears. My mother didn't use to work during the week, but she worked in the postoffice near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the newstamps as soon as they were issued (发行).On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were veryexcited because England were playing West Germany in the final. When we werehaving lunch, my mother toldus to go to the post office straightaway after thematch if England won, but she didn't tell us why. At 2 o'clock my mother wentback to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the footballon TV at home. Although she wasn't watching the match, she was listening to iton the radio.England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As weburst in, my mother was standing behind the counter. She was waiting to sell usa very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp. Wewere over the moon.We still have it today,and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.1)、This passage mainly tells us ______.A.the author and her brother used to like stamps very muchB.the author had a very kind motherC.the author and her brothers had an unforgettable experience incollecting stampsD.their mother used to support them by working in the post office答案:C2)、According to the passage, her mother workedin the post office ______.A.during the weekB.on SaturdaysC.on SundaysD.for six days答案:B3)、Their mother told them to go to the postoffice straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell themwhy. Why do you think she did that?A.She wanted to give them a surprise.B.She doubted if she would get the stamps.C.She forgot to do that.D.She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason.答案:A4)、What does the sentence "We were over themoon." mean?A.We jumped high.B.We were extremely happy about it.C.We watched the moon for a long time.D.We couldn't sleep the whole night.答案:B5)、What is the best title for this passage?A.My ChildhoodB.My MotherC.A Precious StampD.A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps答案:D三、词汇与语法16.We offered him our congratulations _______ his passing the collegeentrance exams.A.atB.onC.forD.of答案:B17.It was not ________ midnight that they discovered the children were notin their bedroom.A.beforeB.atC.afterD.until答案:D18.The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making答案:D19.His mother _____alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案:C20.The harder you study, ____ you will learn.A.muchB.manyC.the moreD.much more答案:C四、完型填空Mumu is a Chinese boy. But now he___21__in the UK. He lives and ___22__with Mr and Mrs Green in London. They are very nice to him. But they likedifferent food.For breakfast, Mr and Mrs Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables,sometimes they have fruits. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn't likevegetables at the breakfast time.Lunch is at one ___23___. Mr and Mrs Green usually have large hamburgers.Mumu doesn't like them. He thinks they're ___24___. He would like some rice.After that, he'd like some fruits. ___25___ Mr and Mrs Green usually haveafternoon tea.For dinner, Mr and Mrs Green have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Mumuwouldn't like any beef, he'd like some noodles.21.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o'clockE.bad答案:B22.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o'clockE.bad答案:A23.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o'clockE.bad答案:D24.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o'clockE.bad答案:E25.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o'clockE.bad答案:C五、英译汉26.Would you mind waiting outside?答案:请你在外面等,好吗?27.Jim will go to his teacher whenever he has questions.答案:吉姆一有问题就找他的老师。
大学英语试卷及答案大学英语试卷及答案【篇一:大学英语试卷及答案】>学号:姓名:专业层次: 分数:一.单项选择题(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1. the business banking department ison_____c_______second floor.a. /b. ac. the2. maria often has a walk with______c______parents in the morning.a. sheb. theirc. her3. there_____b_______four children in the picture.a. isb. arec. have4. i’d like______a______oranges, please.a. someb. anyc. /5. ______b______does the flat cost a month?a. how manyb. how muchc. how about6. i’m bad at spelling, but jane i s_____b_______than me.a. badb. worsec. less7. he______b______in beijing, but his parents____________in hangzhou.a. live, livesb. lives, livec. live, live8. - i’m enjoying the long sum mer evenings.-____a________am i.a. sob. neitherc. nor9. i usually get up_____a_______7 o’clock in the moring.a. atb. inc. on10. it often______b______in winter in the north of china.a. snowb. snowsc. is snowing11. —the second bedroom isn’t big enough.— yes, i agree. it is______b______.a. smallb. too smallc. enough small12. this is his book. could you give it_____a_______him?a. tob. withc. for13. i’m interested _____a_______cooking.a. inb. toc. at14. i’d like to_______b_____you to a party this saturday.a. joinb. invitec. leave15. when_______a_____for london?a. is she flyingb. she fliesc. she is going to fly二.阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)passage ain britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. this is the local doctor. you have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment. you usually have to fill in a form and the doctor examines you. families often all register with the same doctor.doctors often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a doctors surgery. the government pays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor.if the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine. for example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection. medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. the doctor writes the prescription. you take the prescription to the chemists, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. you usually have to pay some money for the medicine --- but you dont have to pay the full price.16. british people usually go a long way to see a doctor.ba. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.17. some rich british families dont register with the same doctor.ca. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt way.18. british people dont have to pay when they see their doctor. aa. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.19.doctors always work alone in their own doctors surgery.ba. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.20. british people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemists. aa. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.passage bhello, everyone. id like to talk about myself. my name is lily. i am an it worker. i work at the abc company in shanghai. now i am working as a trainee (实习) information technologymanager. i am in charge of about 45 people. i am here on my own. my family is in hong kong. i dont have any brothers, but i have a sister. she works on newspaper advertisements. she is now sitting in front of the tv set and watching me on tv in our house in hong kong. i believe, my mother and father aretogether with her too. i would like to say hello to my family. hi, mum and dad! hello, rose! can you see me and hear me clearly?i am now in the tv studio (演播室) of shanghai tv station. we are making a program about our company. these people around me are my colleagues. that one over there is our boss.21. lily works in it. aa. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.22. lily has got a big family in hong kong. ba. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.23. lily is working on a training program in the tv studio of shanghai tv station. ba. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.24. lily is going to be the it manager. ca. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.25. lilys boss and her colleagues are in shanghai now. aa. right.b. wrong.c. doesnt say.passage clet me tell you about my new job. its great. i work for centre company. they have an office in london. i am the deputy marketing manager. i am in charge of newspaper advertisements.i like working here, but i dont like traveling by tube. its too busy! there are some very nice colleagues, and i often eat lunch with them in the canteen. we start work at nine oclock. lunch is from one oclock to two oclock. then i finish work at 6 oclock. my brother works near my office. he is in insurance, and sometimes we have a drink in the pub in the evening.26. the writer ______b______ new job.a. doesnt like hisb. likes hisc. is looking for a27. the writer works in _____b_______.a. insuranceb. marketingc. computers28. the writer thinks the tube is too_____c_______.a. noisyb. slowc. busy29. the writer works for about _____a_______ on weekdays.a. 8 hoursb. 9 hoursc. 10 hours30.the writer and his brother _____a_______ .a. sometimes see each otherb. never see each otherc. see each other every day三.完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)section axiaoyan: i’ve got my fitness programme from the gym for this month,mary.xiaoyan: tomorrow-tuesday-i haven’t got a class. i do gym.do you do gym with?xiaoyan: nobody, i do two gym sessions on my own a week.xiaoyan: this month, i do aerobics on saturdays and tai chi on mondays.do you do next month?xiaoyan: i do three gym sessions,but i don’t do tai chi—there isn’t a class.isn’t there a class?xiaoyan: the trainer is on holiday. but it starts again the month after next. so,the month after next, i do two gym sessions again and i do tai chi.mary: well, good luck! enjoy yourself!section bdirections: 用适当的介词填空36. i’37. i’his boss.’s her bi rthday.四.汉译英(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)41.她每天晚上都得工作。
大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1.It would be wrong______that factor.A.to not considerB.not to considerC.to consider notD.to be considering2.She promised______late again.A.me never beingB.me to be neverC.never beingD.never to be3.When my aunt lost her cat last summer,it turned______a week later at a house in the next village.A.inB.outC.upD.over4.To our delight,she quickly adapted herself_______this situation.A.withB.ofC.toD.into5.If there is space available,the deadline for applying________an undergraduate college or school may be extended.A.inB.onC.forD.to6.The TV station probably will be back_______no earlier than this afternoon because of difficulties in locating a part.A.in the airB.on the airC.in airD.to the air7.He is indifferent______hardships and dangers.A.ofB.atC.inD.to8.You can't go_______your promise now;we are depending on you.A.back ofB.back onC.off withD.out of9.I knew her______but I have never actually spoken to her.A.from sightB.in sightC.by sightD.on sight10.Sugar is good_______most people,but harmful________diabetics.A.for,toB.to,forC.for,inD.to,with11.Kenya’s Tsavo Game Park_______Susan much of the wildlife park she had visited in New Jersey.A.remindedB.recalledC.receivedD.remembered12.Dr Meck wrote:“As is true with most animals,the wolf is an opportunist while the deer is one of the shyest_________animals in existence.”A.savageB.tameC.wildD.strange13.The juvenile delinquent was released in_______of his good behavior.A.caseB.wayC.viewD.event14.The young student who wears her long hair in_______is from Yobohama.A.tailsB.plaitsC.fringesD.ends15.Did you notice the_______on the doctor’s face when he heard that Kino had found the pearl of the world.A.appearanceB.expressionC.descriptionD.look16."I'm not going to buy that book.""______.It's too expensive."A.I don't eitherB.So am IC.Neither am ID.I am not too17.Home is home,_______ever so homely.A.it isB.it wereC.be itD.it be18.______about the tragedy,we would never have come without first calling.A.If we hearB.If we heardC.Had we heardD.We had heard19.______of such a thing.A.Never have I heard C.Never heard IB.Never I heard D.Never I have heard20.The business of each day,_______selling goods or shopping than,were quite smoothly.A.be itB.was itC.it beingD.it was二、翻译(共5小题,每小题3分;共计15分)1、所有的窗户都开着,他就睡着了。
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案第一部分交际用语(10分)1—5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分,共10分)1. ---- My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A.What do your parents do?B. Where are your parents?C. What are your parents doing right now?2. -- What time does the train leave?A. On Tuesday.B. In the morning.C. At half past five.3. -- Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please?A. You take the number 66 bus from the supermarket.B. You get off outside the supermarket.C. I'd like to see them.4. -- What does your sister look like?A. She likes singing.B. She's tall and wears glasses.C. She looks depressed.5. -- Would you like to go with us?A. I'd love to.B. I would like.C. It's fine to go.第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6—25小题:阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分,共40分)6. John is only accountant in my son's company.A.aB. anC. the7. There four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have8. We often have supper at home.A. usB. ourC. ours9. Chris worried about the presentation last week?A. IsB. WasC. Were10. I sometimes go to the pub Friday.A. onB. inC. at11. London is capital of Britain, and it is great city, too.A. the, aB. a, theC. a,a12. Have you got cream, please?A. someB. anyC./13. Lily and Lucy are a picture-book in their room.A. lookingB. watchingC. reading14. I have two brothers. One is a driver, is a policeman.A. oneB. otherC. the other15.- is the man near the bank? -- Oh, he is Tom.A. WhatB. WhoC. How16. Which is , the Y angtze River or the Yellow River?A. a bit longB. longerC. more long17. I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like to a message?A. keepB. restC. leave18. He goes to work foot but comes back home taxi.A. on, byB. by, onC. by, by19. My aunt for her friends at home.A. enjoys cookingB. enjoys to cookC. enjoy cooking20. does the flat cost a month?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about21. Rose is than Frank.A. very easy-goingB. much easy-goingC. much more easy-going22. He is a good student. He early.A. come alwaysB. always comesC. always come23.- I like documentaries on TV. -- So I.A. amB. doC. have24. I buy any wine.A. need notB. don~t needC. don't need to25. When for London?A. is she flyingB. she fliesC. she is going to fly第三部分阅读理解(20分)26—30小题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出厂个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
《大学英语》试卷及答案大学英语试卷及答案Part I: Listening Comprehension (20 marks)Section A: Short Conversations1. A) She has no idea where the car keys are.2. C) She thinks the painting is well executed.3. B) The man should take an umbrella with him.4. A) Attend the party with the woman.5. B) Register for the course before it starts.6. C) At the reception desk of a hotel.7. A) It is likely to rain later in the day.8. B) Use the stairs instead of the elevator.9. C) The film they watched last night.10. A) He has already bought a new bicycle.Section B: Long Conversations11. A) She has difficulty understanding different accents.12. B) To prepare for an international job fair.13. C) His sister's graduation ceremony.14. A) The woman could attend a different session.15. B) They need to check the schedule to confirm.16. C) At a travel agency.17. B) He didn't enjoy the ballet performance.18. C) She accidentally damaged her laptop.19. A) He will have to reschedule the appointment.20. B) She needs help improving her writing skills. Section C: Passages21. C) They could produce more food with less effort.22. A) It made traditional agriculture less efficient.23. B) It was developed by an Australian researcher.24. C) They can reduce the need for water in farming.25. A) By increasing the use of agricultural technology.26. B) Climate change is impacting global agriculture.27. C) It's not easy to predict the future of agriculture.28. A) The history of the green revolution.29. B) The importance of sustainable agriculture.30. C) New farming methods and their impact.Part II: Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Section A: Multiple Choice31. D) Disengaged young adults in the U.S.32. A) They are more likely to be part-time students.33. D) To educate students on practical skills.34. B) They prefer to explore independent learning.35. C) Online tutorials available for free.36. A) The ways students access education are changing.37. C) It allows students to get hands-on experience.38. B) Both creating and consuming online content.39. D) They typically involve a specific set of skills.40. A) Promote lifelong learning and professional growth.Section B: True or False41. F) Over 16 million viewers watched "Breaking Bad".42. T) Collaborative robots are increasing in popularity.43. T) Electrical engineers often work in the automotive industry.44. F) The role of a sound designer is not important in film production.45. F) Greenhouse gases contribute to climate change.46. T) The decline in insect populations affects the environment.47. F) Ultra-processed foods have positive nutritional benefits.48. T) Sustainable development is crucial for the future.49. F) Virtual reality can be used in various industries.50. T) Smart homes are equipped with advanced technology. Section C: Matching51. F) Trade Wars and Global Economy52. B) Digital Divide and Economic Discrepancies53. D) Climate Change and Environmental Crisis54. G) Education Reform and Workforce Training55. H) Aging Population and Healthcare Issues56. E) Cybersecurity and Data Protection57. A) Refugee Crisis and Immigration Policies58. C) Urbanization and Infrastructure DevelopmentPart III: Vocabulary and Structure (20 marks)59. B) in addition to60. C) what61. D) at62. A) magnifying63. B) considered64. D) effect65. C) remind66. A) refuse67. B) among68. D) in case of69. C) not only70. B) unlessPart IV: Translation (10 marks)71. It was not until I started working that I realized the importance of teamwork.72. Jenny's dream is to become a renowned fashion designer in the future.73. The teacher asked the students not to be distracted during class.74. In order to improve his English, he often practices speaking with native speakers.75. The company decided to invest more in research and development to stay competitive.Part V: Writing (30 marks)Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:Discuss the benefits and challenges of studying abroad.Studying abroad has become increasingly popular among students in recent years. There are several advantages to pursuing an education overseas. Firstly, studying in a foreign country allows students to experience a different culture firsthand. This exposure broadens their perspectives andhelps them develop a global mindset. Additionally, studying abroad provides an opportunity to learn or improve a second language, which can significantly enhance future career prospects.Another benefit of studying abroad is the chance to make new friends from diverse backgrounds. Interacting with students from different countries fosters cross-cultural understanding and promotes tolerance. Moreover, studying abroad often provides access to top-notch educational institutions that offer a wide range of courses and programs. This exposure to high-quality education can enrich students' knowledge and skills, giving them a competitive edge in the job market.However, studying abroad is not without its challenges. One major obstacle is the cost. Tuition fees, living expenses, and travel costs can add up, putting financial strain on students and their families. Additionally, adapting to a new educational system and a different teaching style may require time and effort. Cultural and language barriers can also make it difficult to fully immerse oneself in the new environment. Homesickness and feelings of isolation are common among students studying abroad.In conclusion, studying abroad presents numerous benefits such as cultural immersion, language acquisition, and access to quality education. However, it comes with challenges, including financial burdens and cultural adjustments. Despite the difficulties, the experience of studying abroad can be transformative and leave a lasting impact on students' personal and professional lives.。
大学英语试卷考卷及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共30分)1. 下面哪个单词的重音在第二个音节上?A. The book was bought me.B. The book was bought me.C. The book bought me.D. The book was bought from me.A. responsibilityB. abilityC. possibilityD.reliability4. 请选择正确的介词填空:______ the morning, I usually go for a walk.A. OnB. InC. AtD. OfA. She is more taller than her sister.B. He runs faster than anyone else in his class.C. This book is more interesting than that one.D. My brother is more stronger than me.A. RunB. SingC. DanceD. KnowledgeA. I am eating breakfast now.B. She will go to the supermarket after lunch.C. They have finished their homework.D. He was watching TV yesterday evening.A. HappyB. HappinessC. HappenD. Happily9. 请选择正确的连词填空:______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.A. BecauseB. IfC. AlthoughD. WhenA. I had finished my homework before dinner.B. She had gone to the library after class.C. They had eaten breakfast when I arrived.D. He had watched the movie last night.二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)Without hesitation, Jack decided to (14) ______ the bean. He planted it in his garden and waited (15) ______ for the beanstalk to grow. The next morning, to his (16) ______, the beanstalk had grown tall enough to reach the sky.Jack climbed the beanstalk with great (17) ______ and finally arrived at the (18) ______. There, he found a giant who (19) ______ a golden harp. Jack knew that the harp was worth a fortune, so he (20) ______ it and climbed back down the beanstalk.11. A. lived in B. lived on C. lived with D. lived at12. A. grow B. grew C. growing D. to grow13. A. castle B. village C. forest D. mountain14. A. buy B. sell C. plant D. pick15. A. patiently B. angrily C. sadly D. happily16. A. surprise B. shock C. disappointment D. excitement17. A. courage B. fear C. sadness D. joy18. A. castle B. village C. forest D. mountain19. A. owned B. found C. lost D. stole20. A. borrowed B. took C. brought D. caught三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)The Importance of Learning EnglishOne of the main reasons why English is so important is that it is the (22) ______ language of the Internet. Most websites and online content are written in English. This means that if you want to access information from around the world, you need to be able to understand English.Another reason is that English is the (23) ______ language of science and technology. Many scientific papers and research studies are published in English. If you want to stay updated on the latest developments in your field, you need to be able to read and write in English.However, learning English is not an easy task. It requires time, effort, and dedication. Many people find it challenging to master the (25) ______ and grammar of English. But with the right methods and resources, anyone can一、选择题答案1. B2. A3. A4. B5. B6. D7. B8. A9. B10. A二、完形填空答案11. A12. A13. A14. A15. A16. A17. A18. A19. A20. B三、阅读理解答案21. international22. dominant23. primary25. vocabulary1. 语法知识被动语态:选择题第2题,完形填空第20题比较级:选择题第5题时态:选择题第7题,完形填空第11题连词:选择题第9题2. 词汇知识名词、形容词、动词辨析:选择题第6题、第8题介词:选择题第4题词义理解:完形填空第12题、第13题、第17题、第19题词汇运用:阅读理解第25题3. 阅读理解主旨大意:阅读理解第21题事实细节:阅读理解第22题、第23题、第24题推理判断:阅读理解第25题各题型知识点详解及示例:1. 选择题被动语态:正确答案为A,示例:The book was bought me.(这本书是我买的。
《大学英语》试卷考试时间:90分钟闭卷任课老师:班级:学号:姓名:成绩:Ⅰ .Match the words in column A with the explanations in column B. (15 pointsColumn A Column B1. term a.. easy to get to2. department b. accept sth.as true3. overseas c. give great pleasure to4. charge d. one of several division in a university, etc.5. worth e. abroad6. believe f. one of the periods into which the academic year is divided7. somewhat g.. become less tense; rest8. convenient h.. good of useful enough to do or have9. relax i. responsibility, care or control10. delight j. a littleII. Multiple choice questions (15 pointsThere are five sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one or more that you think are suitable.park.A. paintingsB. picturesC. filesD. films12. The is very useful. She can helps me to find many good books. A. employer B. member C. monitor D. librarian13. Small cars are of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers.A. freeB. shortC. typicalD. economical14. Next Sunday is her birthday.I ______her a bicycle as a present.A.allowB.giveC.offerD.promise15. I was in s small countryside in China.A. brought upB. bring upC. raised upD. raise upA. sentB. recommendedC. advisedD. reported17. The number of people invited _________ fifty, but a number of them___________ absent for different reasons.A.were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD.were; were18. Chinese arts are great interest many foreigners.A. in… toB. of… toC. in… inD. of… in19. Department stores offer a big of items.A. kindB. varietyC. typeD. model20.The morning flight is to us as we will arrive in time to attend the afternoon meeting.A.directB. quickC. suitableD. inclusiveIII. R eading comprehension: (20 pointsAAs she walked round the huge department store,Edith reflected how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.She wish that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always delighted with perfumeBesides,shoppong at this time of the year was a most disgreeable experience :people trod on your toes,poked you with their elbows and almost knocked you overin their haste to get to a bargain ahead of you.Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter where some attracive ties were on display. "They are real silk," the assistant assured her, trying to tempt her. "Worth double the price." But edit knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.She moved on reluctantly and then quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd of man had gathered round a counter. She found some good quality pipes on sale-----and the prices were very reasonable. Edith did not hesitate for long : although her father only smoked a pipe occasionally, she knew that this was a present which was bund to please him.When she got home,with her small well-chosen present concealed in her handbag, her parents were already at the supper table. Her mother was in an especially cheerful mood, "Your father has at last to decided to stop smoking." She informed her daughter.21.Edith's father _______.A.did not like presentB.never got presentC.preferred tiesD.was difficult to choose a present for22.The assistant spoke to Edith because she seemed_______.A.attractiveB.interested in tiesC.tiredD.in need of comfort23.Edith stopped at the next counter_________.A.puroselyB.suddenlyC.unwillinglyD.accidentally24.Edith's father smoked a pipe_______.A.when he was obligedB.on social occasionsC.from time to timeD.when he was delighted25.Shopping was very disagreeable at that time of the year because_______.A.coustomers trod on each other's toesB.coustomers poked each other with their elbowsC.customers knocked each otherD.customers were doing their shopping in a great hurryBI arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I didn't know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. "I'm a foreigner," I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I still couldn'tunderstand him. My teacher never spoke English like that. The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. "You'll soon learn English," he said. It seems to me that in England each man speaks a different language. Englishmen understand each other, but I don't understand them. Do they speak English?26. Why couldn't the porter understand the writer when he spoke English?A. Because he couldn't speak idiomatic(地道的 English.B. Because the porter understand the London dialect(方言 .C. Because he spoke not British English but American English.D. Because he was a foreigner.27."In England, each man speaks a different language." The writer thinks so because _____.A. some people speak English, while others don'tB. he doesn't understand native speakers speak EnglishC. not every Englishman speaks EnglishD. each Englishman can speak several languages28. This passage indicates that the best way to learn a spoken language is to learn it ______A. from native speakersB. in the classroomC. over the radioD. through TVEarthquake in Central China Kills 14BEIJING (AP— A magnitude (级别 5.7 earthquake shook part of central China on Saturday, killed at least 14 people and injured nearly 400, the official said.The official Xinhua News Agency said the quake happened around 9:00 a.m. local time, with the epicentre(震中 in Ruichang, a city of 420,000 in Jiangxi province.Hundreds of homes collapsed(倒塌 and thousands were damaged, Xinhua said.“ The earthquake this morning was quite scary, ” said a shopkeeper in Ruichang reached by telephone who would only give her surname— Zhou.Many people in Ruichang were staying outside for fear of aftershocks (余震 . She said she felt a milder trembling of the earth around 1:00 p.m.Tents were set up outside a hospital treating some of the 377 injured.The United States National Earthquake Information Centre reported the quake was magnitude 5.5.29.Where can we most probably find such a passage?A. In a science book.B. In a newspaper.C. In a magazine.D. In an advertisement.30. About how many people were killed and injured in the earthquake?A. 14B. 400C. 414D. 377IV. Filling the blanks (15 pointsFill in the blanks with the proper form of the words given in the brackets.31. You have to wash them as they have different colors. ( separate32. Everyone feels ( relax33. English is an language of South Africa. ( office 34. You must have a passport to pass (custom35. Though he is tired, the technician is still very busy. ( experience36. Could you give us some on what places to see? ( suggest 37. Students should be careful in putting their personal on the Internet. ( particular38. E-mails are considered as their favorite means of by young people.( communicate39. I’ d like to make a for two double rooms on Tuesday. ( reserve 40. Life is full of if you are well-prepared. ( opportunityV. Translation ( 25 points41. 购物前弄清楚自己到底要买什么。