2015年常德英语二级考题精选
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2015年考研英语二真题及答案(完整版)Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.(10 points)In our contemporary culture, the prospect of communicating with - or even looking at - a stranger is virtually unbearable. Everyone around us seems to agree by the way they cling to their phones, even without a 1 on a subway.It’s a sad reality - our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings- because there’s 2 to be gai ned from talking to the stranger standing by you. But you wouldn’t know it, 3 into your phone. This universal protection sends the 4 :“Please don’t approach me.”What is it that makes us feel we need to hid 5 our screens?One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, an executive mental coach. We fear rejection, or that our innocent social advances will be 6 as “weird.” We fear we’ll be 7 . We fear we’ll be disruptive.Strangers are inherently 8 to us, so we are more likely to feel 9 when communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances. To avoid this uneasiness, we 10 to turn our phones. “Phones become our security blanket,” Wortmann says. “They are our happy glasses that protect us from what we perceive is going to be more 11 .”But once we rip off the band-aid, tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up, it doesn’t12 so bad. In one 2011 experiment, behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder asked commuters todo the unthinkable:“Start a 13 . They had Chicago train c ommuters talk to their fellow 14 . When Dr. Epley and Ms. Schroeder asked other people in the same train station to 15 how the would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their 16 would be more pleasant if they sat on thier own,” The New York Times summarizes. Though the participants didn’t expect a positive experience, after they 17 with the experiment, “not a single person reported having been embarrassed.”18 these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those without communication, which makes absolute sense, 19 human beings thrive off of social connections. It's that 20 : Talking to strangers can make you feel connected.1.[A]ticket [B]permit [C]signal [D]record2.[A]nothing [B]little [C]another [D]much3.[A]beaten [B]guided [C]plugged [D]brought4.[A]message [B]code [C]notice [D]sign5.[A]under [B]beyond [C]behind [D]from6.[A]misinterpreted [B]misapplied [C]misadjusted [D]mismatched7.[A]fired [B]judged [C]replaced [D]delayed8.[A]unreasonable [B]ungrateful [C]unconventional [D]unfamiliar9.[A]comfortable [B] anxious [C] confident [D]angry10.[A]attend [B]point [C]take [D]turn11.[A]dangerous [B] mysterious [C]violent [D]boring12.[A]hurt [B] resist [C]bend [D]decay13.[A]lecture [B]conversation [C]debate [D]negotiation14.[A]trainees [B]employees [C]researchers [D]passengers15.[A]reveal [B]choose [C]predict [D]design16.[A]voyage [B]flight [C]walk [D]ride17.[A]went through [B]did away [C]caught up [D]put up18.[A]In turn [B]In particular [C]In fact [D]In consequence19. [A]unless [B]since [C]if [D]whereas20. [A]funny [B]simple [C]logical [D]rareSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A,B,C,or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.(40 points)Text 1A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys,people are actually more stressed at home than at work. Researchers measured people’s cortisol, which is a stress marker, while they were at were work and while they were at home and found it higher at what is supposed to be a place of refuge.“Further contradicting conventional wisdom, we found that women as well as men have lower levels of stress at work than at home.”Write one of the researchers, Sarah Damaske.In fact women even say they feel better at work, she notes, “It is men, not women, who report being happier at home than at work.” Another surprise is that the findings hold true for both those with children and without, but more so for nonparents. This is why people who work outside the home have better health.What the study doesn’t measure is whether people are still doing work when they’re at home, whether it is household work or work brought home from the office. For many men, the end of the workday is a time to kick back. For women who say home, they never get to leave the office. And for women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch—up—with—household tasks.With the blurring of roles, and the fact that the home front lags well behind the workplace in making adjustments for working women, it’s not surprising that women are more stressed at home.But it’s not just a gender thing. At work, people pretty much know what they’re supposed to be doing: working, making money, doing the tasks they have to do in order to draw an income. The bargain is very pure; Employee puts in hours of physical or mental labor and employee draws out life—sustaining moola.On the home front, however, people have no such clarity. Rare is the household in which the division of labor is so clinically and methodically laid out. There are a lot of tasks to be done,there are inadequate rewards for most of them. Your home colleagues—your family—have no clear rewards for most of them. Your home colleagues—your family—have no clear rewards for their labor; they need to be talked into it, or if they’re teenagers, threatened with complete removal of all electronic devices. Plus, they’re your family. You cannot fire your family. You never really get to go home from home.So it’s not surprising that people are more stressed at home. Not only are the tasks apparently infinite, the co—workers are much harder to motivate.21.According to Paragraph 1,most previous surveys found that home .[A]was an unrealistic place for relaxation[B]generated more stress than the workplace[C]was an ideal place for stress measurement[D]offered greater relaxation than the workplace22.According to Damaske,who are likely to be the happiest at home?[A]Working mothers[B]Childless husbands[C]Childless wives[D]Working fathers23.The blurring of working women’s roles refers to the fact that .[A]they are both bread winners and housewives[B]their home is also a place for kicking back[C]there is often much housework left behind[D]it is difficult for them to leave their office24.The word “moola”(Tine 4,Para 4)most probably means .[A]energy[B]skills[C]earnings[D]nutrition25.The home front differs from the workplace in that .[A]home is hardly a cozier working environment[B]division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut[C]household tasks are generally more motivating[D]family labor is often adequately rewardedText 2For years, studies have found that first-generation college student – those who do not have a parent with a college degree – lag other students on a range of education achievement factors. Their grades are lower than and their dropout rates are higher. But since such students are most likely to advance economically if they succeed in higher education, colleges and universities have pushed for decades to recr uit more of them. This has created “a paradox” in that recruiting first-generation student, but then watching many of them fail, means that higher education has “continued to reproduce and widen, rather than close.” An achievement gap based on social class, according to the depressing beginning of a paper forthcoming in the journal Psychological Science.But the article is actually quite optimistic, as it outlines a potential solution to this problem, suggesting that an approach (which involves a one-hour, next-to-no-cost program) can close 63 percent of the achievement gap (measured by such factors as grades) between first-generation and other students.The authors of the paper are from different universities, and their findings are based on a study involving 147 students (who completed the project) at an unnamed private university. First generation was defined as not having parent with four-year college degree. Most of the first-generation students (59.1 percent) were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant of undergraduates with financial need, while this was true only for 8.6 percent of the students with at least one parent with four-year degree.Their thesis – that a relatively modest intervention could have a big impact – was based on the view that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students. They cite past research by several authors to show that this is the gap that must be narrowed to close the achievement gap.Many first-generation students “struggled to navigate the middle-class culture of higher education, learn the ‘rules of the game,’ and take advantage of college resources,” they write. And this becomes more of a problem when colleges don’t talk about the class advantages and disadvantages of different groups of students. Because US colleges and universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students’ educational experiences, many first-generation students lack of sight ab out why they are struggling and do not understand students ‘like them’ can improve.”26. Recruiting more first-generation students has .[A]. reduced their dropout rates[B]. narrowed the achievement gap[C]. missed its original purpose[D]. depressed college students27. The author of the research article are optimistic because .[A]. the problem is solvable[B]. their approach is costless[C]. the recruiting rate has increased[D]. their findings appeal to students28. The study suggests that most first-generation students .[A]. study at private universities[B]. are from single-parent families[C]. are in need of financial support[D]. have failed their college29. The author of the paper believe that first-generation students .[A]. are actually indifferent to the achievement gap[B]. can have a potential influence on other projects[C]. may lack opportunities to apply research projects[D]. are inexperienced in handling their issues at college30. We may infer from the last paragraph that .[A]. universities often reject the culture of their middle-class[B]. students are usually to blame for their lack of resources[C]. social class greatly helps enrich educational experiences.[D].colleges are partly responsible for the problem in questionText 3Even in traditional offices, “the lingua franca of corporate America has gotten much more emotional and much more right-brained than it was 20 years ago,” said Harvard Business School professor Nancy Koehn. She started spinning off examples. “If you and I parac huted back to Fortune 500 companies in 1990, we would see much less frequent use of terms like journey, mission, passion. There were goals, there were strategies, there were objectives, but we didn’t talk about energy; we didn’t talk about passion.”Koehn pointed out that this new era of corporate vocabulary is very “team”-oriented—and not by coincidence. “Let’s not forget sports—in male-dominated corporate America, it’s still a big deal. It’s not explicitly conscious; it’s the idea that I’m a coach, and you’re my team, and we’re in this together. There are lots and lots of CEOs in very different companies, but most think of themselves as coaches and this is their team and they want to win.”These terms are also intended to infuse work with meaning—and, as Khurana points out, increase allegiance to the firm. “You have the importation of terminology that historically used tobe associated with non-profit organizations and religious organizations: Terms like vision, values, passion, and purpose,” said Khurana.This new focus on personal fulfillment can help keep employees motivated amid increasingly loud debates over work-life balance. The “mommy wars” of the 1990s are still going on today, prompting arguments about why women still can’t have it all and books like Sheryl Sandberg’s Lean In, whose title has become a buzzword in its own right. Terms like unplug, offline, life-hack, bandwidth, and capacity are all about setting boundaries between the office and the home. But if your work is your “passion,” you’ll be more likely to devote yourself to it, even if that means going home for dinner and then working long after the kids are in bed.But this seems to be the irony of office speak: Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and reg ular people willingly absorb it. As Nunberg said, “You can get people to think it’s nonsense at the same time that you buy into it.” In a workplace that’s fundamentally indifferent to your life and its meaning, office speak can help you figure out how you relate to your work—and how your work defines who you are.31. According to Nancy Koehn ,office languages become_____.[A] more emotional[B] more objective[C] less energetic[D] less strategic32.”Team”-oriented corporate vocabulary is closely related to_____.[A] historical incidents[B] gender difference[C] sports culture[D] athletic executives33.Khurana believes that the importation of terminology aims to_____.[A] revive historical terms[B] promote company image[C] forster corporate cooperation[D] strengthen employee loyalty34.It can be inferred that Lean In_____.[A]voices for working women[B] appeals to passionate workaholics[C] triggers debates among mommies[D] praises motivated employees35.Which of the following statements is ture about office speak?[A]Managers admire it but avoid it.[B] Linguists believe it to be nonsense.[C]Companies find it to be fundamental.[D] Regular people mock it but accept it.Text 4Many people talked of the 288,000 new jobs the Labor Department reported for June, along with the drop in the unemployment rate to 6.1percent, as good news. And they were right. For now it appears the economy is creating jobs at a decent pace. We still have a long way to go to get back to full employment, but at least we are now finally moving forward at a faster pace.However, there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked. There was a big jump in the number of people who report voluntarily working part-time. This figure is now 830,000 (4.4 percent) above its year ago level.Before explaining the connection to the Obamacare, it is worth making an important distinction. Many people who work part-time work because this is all they can get. An increase in involuntary part-time work is evidence of weakness in the labor market and it means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet.There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down. Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession, but it is down by 640,000(7.9percent) from is its year level.We know the difference between voluntary and involuntary part-time employment because people tell us. The survey used by the Labor Department asks people if they worked less than 35 hours in the reference week. If the answer is “yes,” they are classified as working part-time. The survey then asks whether they worked less than 35 hours in that week because they wanted to work less than full time or because they had no choice. They are only classified as voluntary part-time workers if they tell the survey taker they chose to work less than 35 hours a week.The issue of voluntary part-time relates to Obamacare because one of the main purpose was to allow people to get insurance outside of employment. For many people, especially those with serious health conditions or family members with serious health conditions, before Obamacare the only way to get insurance was through a job that provided health insurance.However, Obamacare has allowed more than 12 million people to either get insurance through Medicaid or the exchanges. These are people who may previously have felt the need to get a full-time job that provided insurance in order to cover themselves and their families. With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment and insurance.36.Which part of the jobs picture was neglected?[A] The prospect of a thriving job market.[B] The increase of voluntary part-time jobs.[C] The possibility of full employment.[D] The acceleration of job creation.37.Many people work part-time because they_____.[A] prefer part-time jobs to full-time jobs.[B] feel that is enough to make ends meet.[C] cannot get their hands on full-time jobs.[D] haven’t seen the weakness of the market.38.Involuntary part-time employment in the US____.[A] is harder to acquire than one year ago.[B] shows a general tendency of decline.[C] satisfies the real need of the jobless.[D] is lower than befor the recession.39.It can be learned that with Obamacare,_____.[A] it is no longer easy for part-times to get insurance.[B] employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance.[C] it is still challenging to get insurance for family members.[D] full-time employment is still essential for insurance.40.The text mainly discusses_____.[A] employment in the US.[B] part-timer clssification.[C] insurance through Medicaid.[D] Obamacare’s trouble.PART BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each paragraph (41-45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)[A]You are not alone[B]Don’t fear responsibility for your life[C]Pave your own unique path[D] Most of your fears are unreal[E] Think about the present moment[F]Experience helps you grow[G]There are many things to be grateful forSome Old Truths to Help You Overcome Tough TimesUnfortunately, life is not a bed of roses. We are going through life facing sad experiences. Moreover, we are grieving various kinds of loss: a friendship, a romantic relationship or a house. Hard times may hold you down at what usually seems like the most inopportune time, but you should remember that they won't last forever.When our time of mourning is over, we press forward, stronger with a greater understanding and respect for life. Furthermore, these losses make us mature and eventually move us toward future opportunities for growth and happiness. I want to share these old truths I've learned along the way.41.__________________Fear is both useful and harmful. This normal human reaction is used to protect us by signaling danger and preparing us to deal with it. Unfortunately, people create inner barriers with a help o f exaggerating fears. My favorite actor Will Smith once said, “Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create. Do not misunderstand me. Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.”I do completely agree that fears are just the product of own luxuriant imagination.42.__________________If you are surrounded by problems and cannot stop thinking about past, try to focus on the present moment. Many of us are weighed down by the past or anxious about the future. You may feel guilt over your past, but you are poisoning the present with the things and circumstances you cannot change. Value the present moment and remember how fortunate you are to be alive. Enjoy the beauty of the world around and keep the eyes open to see the possibilities before you. Happiness is not point of future and not a moment from the past, but a mindset thancan be designed in to the present.43.__________________Sometimes it is easy to feel bad because you are going to through tough times. You can be easily caught up by life problems that you forget to pause and appreciate the things you have. Only strong people prefer to smile and value their life instead of crying and complaining about something.44.__________________No matter how isolated you might feel and how serious the situation is, you should always remember that you are not alone. Try to keep in mind that almost everyone respects and wants to help you if you are trying to make a good change in your life, especially your dearest and nearest people. You may have a circle of friends or relatives, try to participate in several online communities, full of people who are always willing to share advice and encouragement.45.__________________Today many people find it difficult to trust their own opinion and seek balance by gaining objectivity from external sources. This way you devalue your opinion and show that you are incapable of managing your own life. When you are struggling to achieve something important you should believe in yourself and be sure that your decision is the best. You live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your own choices.Section III Translation46. DirectionsTranslate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points)Think about driving a route that’s very familiar. It could be your comminutes to work, a trip into town or the way home. Whichever it is, you know every twist step turn like the back of your hand. On these steps of trips it’s easy to lose concentration is that you perceive t hat the trip has taken less time than it actually has.This is the well-travelled road effect. People tend to underestimate the time it takes to travel a familiar route.The effect is caused by the way we allocate our attention. When we travel down a well-known route, because we don’t have to concentrate much, time seems to flow more quickly. And afterward, when we come to think back on it, we can’t remember the journey well because we didn’t pay much attention to it. So we assume it was shorter.Section IV WritingPart A47. DirectionsSuppose your university is going to host a summer camp for high school students. Write a note to1) briefly introduce the camp activities, and2) call for volunteersYou should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your name or the name of your university.Do not write your address. (10 points)Part B48. Directions:Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should1) interpret the chart, and2) give your commentsYou should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points)--------------------【参考答案】--------------------Section I Use of English1. [C]signal2. [D]much3. [C]plugged4. [A]message5. [C]behind6. [A]misinterpreted7. [B]judged8. [D]unfamiliar9. [B] anxious10. [D]turn11. [A]dangerous12. [A]hurt13. [B]conversation14. [D]passengers15. [C]predict16. [D]ride17. [A]went through18. [C]In fact19. [B]since20. [B]simpleSection II Reading Comprehension Part A21. [D]offered greater relaxation than the workplace22. [B]Childless husbands23. [A]they are both bread winners and housewives24. [C]earnings25. [B]division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut26. [C] missed its original purpose27. [A] the problem is solvable28. [C] are in need of financial support29. [D] are inexperienced in handling their issues at college30. [D]colleges are partly responsible for the problem in question31. [A] more emotional32. [C] sports culture33. [D] strengthen employee loyalty34. [A]voices for working women35. [D] Regular people mock it but accept it.36. [B] The increase of voluntary part-time jobs.37. [C] cannot get their hands on full-time jobs.38. [B] shows a general tendency of decline.39. [B] employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance.40. [A] employment in the US.Part B41. [D] Most of your fears are unreal42. [E] Think about the present moment43. [G] There are many things to be grateful for44. [A] You are not alone45. [C] Pave your own unique pathSection III Translation46.设想一下,你正开车行驶在一条非常熟悉的路线上。
2015年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷第一节听力理解(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)听下面一段对话,回答第1小题。
( ) 1. What would the man like to drink? A. Milk. B. Tea. C. Coffee.听下面一段对话,回答第2小题。
( ) 2. How much does a pair of shoes cost? A. $ 60. B. $80. C. $ 100.听下面一段对话,回答第3小题。
( ) 3. Where is the woman going? A. To the shop. B. To the library. C. To the canteen.听下面一段对话,回答第4小题。
( ) 4. Why has the woman come to see the doctor?A. She has a bad cough.B. She has a headache.C. She has a high fever.听下面一段对话,回答第5小题。
( ) 5. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A. A lawyer. B. An artist. C. A doctor. 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6. Where is Mr Smith? A. At home. B. At the teacher’s office. C. At the post office. ( ) 7. When will Mr Smith come back?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
( ) 8. How does the man feel about his teachers? A. Very good. B. Just so-so. C. Very bad. ( ) 9. What does the woman dislike about her class?A. Too much homework.B. Too much pair work.C. Too much noise( ) 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Workmates.C. Strangers.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
1、“Where is your father?”“Oh, ____B____”.A、he here comesB、here he comesC、here comes heD、here does he comeAnswer:B2、Which is the largest number of the following? _C_____.A、Fifty percentB、Two divided by threeC、 Zero point eightD、 Seventy percentAnswer:C3、Nothing must be allowed to ___D__ with our plans for the weekend.A、influenceB、 affectC、 breakD、interfereAnswer:D4、 The meeting _A___ at midnight and we all went home late.A、broke upB、broke offC、 broke outD、 broke downAnswer:A5、We must try to avoid these mistakes __D____.A、repeatB、 repeatingC、be repeatedD、 being repeatedAnswer:D6、The children are still _B____, waiting for their mother to come back.A、wakenB、awakeC、 wakeD、 awakenAnswer:B7、 ______A______ night, a stranger knocked at the door.A、OneB、 AC、 TheD、/Answer:A8、 If you don’t go, __A____ I.A、nor shallB、so don’tC、 neither doD、so doAnswer:A9、When I got up this morning, I felt the temperature had___C_______.A、sunkB、fallenC、droppedD、 lowedAnswer:C10、 _C_________ from the top of the hill, the city is just like a garden.A、 To seeB、 Having seenC、SeenD、SeeingAnswer:C11、 This picture ___A___ me of my school days.A、remindsB、remembersC、recallsD、memorizesAnswer:A12、The company is very famous __A____ the high quality of its products.A、 forB、 inC、byD、withAnswer:A13、 He would like to view difficulties ___B__ a kind of challenge.A、 withB、onC、 ofD、 asAnswer:B14、There was a free holiday for those who won the first _D____ .A、 rewardB、honorC、praiseD、prizeAnswer:D15、Seldom ____A____ TV during the day.A、 do they watchB、 they have watchedC、are they watchingD、they watchAnswer:A16、 Everything ___A___ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A、would have been destroyedB、will be destroyC、 would be destroyedD、will have been destroyedAnswer:A17、Frankly, I’d rather you _A_____ anything about it for the time being.A、didn’t doB、 don’t doC、will not doD、 doAnswer:A18、_B_____ for the traffic jam, I should have covered fifty miles.A、 It has not beenB、Had it not beenC、Had it been DD、Has it not beenAnswer:B19、Under the___C___ from abroad, Japan gave in and agreed to open its rice market to other countries.A、 forceB、threatC、pressureD、 in front ofAnswer:C20、 After all, we have___C_____ some knowledge at this college.A、knownB、 foundC、 obtainedD、 studiedAnswer:C21、I am very D_____ sitting on this old, broken chair.A、 comfortablyB、 commonlyC、 uncommonlyD、 uncomfortablyAnswer:D22、Have you finished that book on how to get yourself a_A____job?A、respectableB、 capableC、 considerableD、 visibleAnswer:A23、Many colleges can ___A___ free training courses to help laid-off workers.A、offerB、payC、receiveD、 manageAnswer:A24、The sports meet was ___D__ because of the heavy rain.A、 called forB、 called upC、 called onD、called offAnswer:D25、Even great musicians require _C____ practice.A、convenientB、 continualC、 continuousAnswer:C26、 Could you ____A_me a favor by shutting the door ?A、doB、 helpC、 getD、giveAnswer:A27、It ____A____ this way.A、is used to doingB、is used to doingC、 is used to doD、used to doAnswer:A28、Mary ___A__ be in Paris because I saw her in town just a few minutes ago.A、 can’tB、 mustn’tC、 may notD、needn’tAnswer:A29、 The light is too _D___ for me to see.A、smallB、darkC、smartD、dimAnswer:D30、The nearest restaurant is closed, so we must look for food A______.A、elsewhereB、nowhereC、 somewhereD、 anywhereAnswer:A驾驶员之家 B1驾驶证能开什么车31、Only when thousand of flowers bloom together ____C____ here.A、spring will be consideredB、 spring can be consideredC、can spring be consideredD、could spring be consideringAnswer:C32、The old woman can’t ____B__ the way to the post office.A、find outB、findC、 look forD、 lookAnswer:B33、 When you meet someone who __C___ deeply about something, you probably will want to ask them why they do so.A、absorbsC、 caresD、mindsAnswer:C34、You cannot ___B___ yourself against all risks and dangers.A、secureB、leaveC、letD、saveAnswer:B35、Both my parents work at the power station that _____A_____ in my hometown recently.A、 has been set upB、 has set upC、 is set upD、was set upAnswer:A36、 My problems are very __D___ to yours.A、alikeB、 likeC、 sameD、 similarAnswer:D37、 Paul doesn’t have to be made __C_. He always works hard.A、 learnB、learningC、to learnD、 learnedAnswer:C38、 Some doctors ___D_ in one type of illness.A、 learnB、cureC、 studyD、 majorAnswer:D39、 Mary’s _____B__ is to get a college education in China.A、effectiveB、objectiveC、positiveD、activeAnswer:B40、 The ___A__ crisis has seriously affected the export of the country.A、 economicB、 economicsC、 economicalD、economyAnswer:A41、 Between them serious disagreements immediately _A___.A、 aroseB、 arguedC、 roseD、raisedAnswer:A42、 I can help my mother ___A__ the houseworkA、withB、ofC、forD、 outAnswer:A43、By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ___B_____ children as Coca-Cola.A、 inB、withC、forD、 toAnswer:B44、Plenty of fresh air _B____ to our good health.A、continuesB、contributesC、convincesD、conveysAnswer:B45、 Up till then we ____D__ half the distance.A、would be only coveredB、coveredC、would only coverD、had only coveredAnswer:D46、Just imagine going back home with a real __C____ camel.A、aliveB、 likeC、liveD、 likelyAnswer:C47、He was just about to jump up when he felt something __A____ near his feet.A、movingB、movedC、 to moveD、 moveAnswer:A48、 It is difficult to ___A__ our anger.A、 hold backB、 hold on toC、 hold onD、 hold toAnswer:A49、The reason I plan to go is _C_____ if I don’t.A、because she will be disappointedB、 because she will have disappointmentC、 that she will be disappointedD、for which she will be disappointedAnswer:C50、Education and medical care are very ___D___ in the United States.A、muchB、cheapC、 manyD、expensiveAnswer:D51、“Would you mind opening the window?”“__D____.”A、Yes, you may openB、Yes, pleaseC、 No, you can’t open nowD、 No, of course notAnswer:D52、There was no__A___life to speak of in this small town.A、socialB、softC、sorryD、 solidAnswer:A53、His only___D_____ now is how to earn enough money to support his family.A、 careB、 taskC、businessD、concernAnswer:D54、___B___ is worth doing at all is worth doing well.A、ThatB、WhateverC、WhicheverD、HoweverAnswer:B55、The book proves the highest___D__ of the art.A、progressB、improvementC、 successD、achievementAnswer:D56、 Could you ____D_ these seeds from the fruit?A、remainB、remindC、 rememberD、removeAnswer:D57、Mary’s score on the test is the highest in her class; she __C__ have studied very hard.A、 mayB、 ought toC、mustD、 shouldAnswer:C58、He ___C___on offering them a ride in the heavy rain.A、 wentB、workedC、 insistedD、spentAnswer:C59、 I remember __B____ to the zoo by my father when I was little.A、 to have takenB、 being takenC、 takingD、have been takenAnswer:B60、IT industry is the one that can make a lot of _B_____.A、interestsB、profitsC、 goodsD、 benefitsAnswer:B61、There are a few pages__C____. Please give me another copy.A、 lostB、 shortC、missingD、absentAnswer:C62、Do not talk so ___C___, someone may hear you.A、aloudB、 aloneC、 loudlyD、lowlyAnswer:C63、These things will be looked at before a__C___is made.A、demandB、 decreaseC、 decisionD、 deviceAnswer:C64、 All employees are given three weeks of __C___ each year.A、travelB、freedomC、vacationD、occasionAnswer:C65、 Happiness and fun are _A_____ experience.A、 similarB、 differentC、 simpleD、easyAnswer:A驾驶员之家 2016年安全文明驾驶常识模拟考试61、 It is the efforts that are the source of __D____ happiness.A、freeB、 falseC、highD、 trueAnswer:D62、The professor spoke in a loud voice ___B___ every one of us could hear him.A、suchB、 so thatC、soD、 such thaAnswer:B63、My sister has a son and a daughter. So I have _D____.A、two grandchildrenB、a boy and a girlC、a cousin and a nieceD、 a nephew and a nieceAnswer:D64、 The heavy rain ___A___ the flood in Shanxi Province this summer.A、 led toB、brought toC、caused toD、resulted toAnswer:A65、 The weather in China is different from__D__.A、in AmericaB、 one in AmericaC、 AmericaD、that in AmericaAnswer:D66、One of my ___B__ sentences is: There is no smoke without fire.A、faithfulB、favoriteC、 favorableD、 famousAnswer:B67、I shall have a companion in the house because I feel so _A____ sometimes.A、 lonelyB、 aloneC、 excitedD、surprisedAnswer:A68、He gave a __C___ of what he had seen.A、 desireB、determinationC、descriptionD、designAnswer:C69、It is much __C___ to visit the website at www. .A、happyB、 thingC、 funD、interestingAnswer:C70、 The town is no longer ______B_____ it was ten years ago.A、whichB、 whatC、thatD、whenAnswer:B71、 The secretary suggested that she ___A______ another way.A、 comeB、comesC、cameD、 comingAnswer:A72、 There is something wrong with my TV set, I must have it __D____.A、 checkingB、checkC、 doesD、 checkedAnswer:D73、 She is tall __D____ her age.A、 inB、 ofC、 atD、forAnswer:D74、“May I borrow your bike?”“_____A______.”A、 Yes, certainly you mayB、 Yes, you may borrowC、Yes, I lend youD、 Yes, I let youAnswer:A75、Anne was not careful enough, __D___, she wouldn’t have made such a silly mistake.A、 howeverB、althoughC、 neverthelessD、otherwiseAnswer:D76、The manager __A___ the business very successfully.A、conductsB、connectsC、contactsD、 contestsAnswer:A77、The woman over there is__A___ .A、 Julia and Mary motherB、 Julia and Mary’s motherC、 Julia’s and Mary’s motherD、Julia’s and Mary motherAnswer:A78、The officer gave the order that soldiers __A____ to go out at night.A、 not be allowedB、mustn’t be allowedC、should not allowD、 be not allowedAnswer:A79、The students____C____ their thanks to their English teachers.A、showedB、 revealedC、 expressedD、saidAnswer:C80、The house __B___ from the rest because of its unusual shape.A、stands upB、stands outC、stands forD、stands byAnswer:B81、 How ___D___ from here to the library?A、 long is itB、 far is thereC、 long it isD、 far is itAnswer:D82、 Jack __D__in the street when I _______on him.A、walked, calledB、 was walking, was callingC、walked, was callingD、 was walking, calledAnswer:D83、 Undoubtedly, the best is the cheapest in the long ___D___.A、timeB、periodC、 wayD、runAnswer:D84、 We all got up early ____C______ we might start at six.A、soB、so as toC、 in order thatD、in order toAnswer:C85、I decided to go to the library as soon as I__D_.A、 finish what I was doingB、 finished what I didC、would finish what I was doingD、 finished what I was doingAnswer:D86、The Anti ---Japanese War___D____ in 1937 and it ______eight years.A、 break out, lastB、 was broken out, lasteC、broke out , lastD、broke out , lastedAnswer:D87、 John didn’t want to risk __B____ wet as he had only one suit.A、 being gotB、 gettingC、to getD、 to be gottenAnswer:B88、 They usually __B___ themselves by listening to light music.A、 releaseB、 relaxC、 relyD、relateAnswer:B89、My friends are new comers. They are __A___ in the city.A、 lostB、missedC、messD、 looseAnswer:A90、 John suggested ____D___anything about it until they found out more factsA、 not to sayB、 saying notC、 to say notD、not sayingAnswer:D91、 I’ll keep ______A____ eye on the baby when she is away.A、anB、 theC、 oneD、muchAnswer:A92、Tom realized that he __C___ the wrong bus.A、hadB、heldC、 tookD、 gotAnswer:C93、 We walked as fast as we could, ___D___ to catch the 9:30 train.A、hopeB、 hopedC、 to hopeD、hopingAnswer:D94、There are many____B_between the young and the old about their dreams.A、difficultB、 differencesC、 differentD、 difficultiesAnswer:B95、Visitors are often amazed to discover how__D__ the town has changed.A、littleB、 fewC、 smallD、bigAnswer:D。
2015年9月公共英语二级考试真题及答案1-20 略第一节短文理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.、B.、C.、D.四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Text lIt' s a time when school, homework, active social lives and part-time jobs keep teenagers (少年 ) busy from early in the morning until late at night. They are likely to try to make up for a lack of sleep by "sleeping in" on the weekends. Unfortunately, this causes irregular sleep and actually makes the problem worse.Most teenagers are not able to fall asleep until late at night. Since many teens aren't sleepy until around 11 p.m., but need to be at school by 7: 30 or 8: 00 a. m., they cannot get enough sleep. During puberty(青春期), the biological clock in the brain naturally re-sets to a later time, and this causes teens to fall asleep later. Then, when it' s time to get up, a teen' s body clock is likely to still be producing the night-time hormones(荷尔蒙). This makes it hard for them to feel active and energetic in the morning.A growing body of research suggests that starting high school later improves attendance, achievements and grades. A few years ago in an important study, test scores on the SAT college entrance exams in Edina, Minnesota jumped more than 100 points on average, when the morning school bell rang an hour later. Unfortunately, most schools are not set up to start later and fail to satisfy teen's sleep needs.21. What effect does "sleeping in" on the weekends have on teenagers?A. Improving their health.B. Weakening their energy.C. Disturbing their biological clock.D. Making up for their hormone loss.22. The study in Minnesota shows that starting morning school one hour later helps to________.A. make teenagers grow fasterB. change teenagers' sleep needsC. do more research on teenagersD. improve students' achievements23. The text helps us to know more about teenagers'A. daytime activitiesB. sleeping habitsC. mental problemsD. studying methods【参考答案】21.C【精析】细节题。
2015全国二卷英语真题(总7页)AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电)noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off’ in paragraph 1?A. ended all their programsB. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercialsD. showed all-night movies23. How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting itB. By turning it on and offC. By switching channelsD. By having it repaired24. How does the author sound when telling the story?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure. experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing,while cold colors make us less hungry. So when it’s ti me to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes. An d while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plants can easily makes us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid intoa short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25. The text is especially helpful for those who care about______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26. A home environment in blue can help people___.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites27. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast musicC. Use smaller spoonsD. Turn down the lights28. What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore students than ever before are taking a gap year(间隔年)before going to university. It used to be the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源)with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places inhigher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service (UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible," he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship-young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to£15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods," he said.29. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxationC. It is increasingly popularD. It is required by universities30. According to Tony Higgins. students taking a gap year___.A. are better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about their future jobC. are more likely to leave university in debtD. have a better chance to enter top universities31.How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzledB. He's worriedC. He's surprisedD. He's annoyed32.What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A. Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new termC. Earn money for their educationD. Prepare for their graduate studies。
考研英语二真题2015年Directions:ReadthefollowingteGt.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblanAand marAA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Inourcontemporaryculture,theprospectofcommunicatingwith—orevenlo oAingat—astrangerisvirtuallyunbearable.Everyonearoundusseemstoagr eebythewaytheyfiddlewiththeirphones,evenwithouta1onasubway.It’sasadreality—ourdesiretoavoidinteractingwithotherhumanbeings—b ecausethere’s2tobegainedfromtal Aingtothestrangerstandingbyyou.But youwouldn’t Anowit,3intoyourphone.Thisuniversalprotection sendsthe4:“Pleasedon’tappro achme.”WhatisitthatmaAesusfeelweneedtohide5ourscreens?Oneanswerisfear,accordingtoJonWortmann,eGecutivementalcoach.Wefe arrejection,orthatourinnocentsocialadvanceswillbe6as“weird.”Wefearwe’llbe7.W efearwe’llbedisruptive.Strangersareinherently8tous,sowearemoreliAelytofeel9whencommunicatingwiththemcomparedwitho urfriendsandacquaintances.Toavoidthisuneasiness,we10toourphones.“PhonesbecomeoursecurityblanA et,”Wortmannsays.“Theyareourhappygl assesthatprotectusfromwhatweperceiveisgoi ngtobemore11.”Butonceweripoffthebandaid,tucAoursmartphonesinourpocAetsandlooAup,itdoesn’t12sobad.Inone20GGeGperiment,behavioralscientistsNicholasEpleyandJulianaSchroederasAedcommuters todotheunthinAable:Starta13.TheyhadChicagotraincommuterstalAtothei rfel low14.“WhenDr.EpleyandMs.Schroederas Aedotherpeopleinthesame trainstationto15howtheywouldfeelaftertalAingtoastranger,thecommuter sthoughttheir16wouldbemorepleasantiftheysatontheirown,”TheNewYo rA Timessummarizes.Thoughtheparticipantsdidn’te GpectapositiveeGpe rience,afterthey17withtheeG periment,“notasinglepersonreportedhavin gbeenembarrassed.”18,thesecommuteswerereportedlymoreenjoyablecomparedwiththosewit houtcommunication,whichmaAesabsolutesense,19humanbeingsthriveof fofsocialconnections.It’sthat20:Tal AingtostrangerscanmaAeyoufeelcon nected.1.A.ticAetB.permitC.signalD.record2.A.nothingB.littleC.anotherD.much3.A.beatenB.guidedC.pluggedD.brought4.A.messageB.codeC.noticeD.sign5.A.underB.beyondC.behindD.from6.A.misinterpretedB.misappliedC.misadjustedD.mismatched7.A.firedB.judgedC.replacedD.delayed8.A.unreasonableB.ungratefulC.unconventionalD.unfamiliarfortableB.anGiousC.confidentD.angry10.A.attendB.pointC.taAeD.turn11.A.dangerousB.mysteriousC.violentD.boring12.A.hurtB.resistC.bendD.decay13.A.lectureB.conversationC.debateD.negotiation14.A.traineesB.employeesC.researchersD.passengers15.A.revealB.chooseC.predictD.design16.A.voyageB.flightC.walAD.ride17.A.wentthroughB.didawayC.caughtupD.putup18.A.InturnB.InparticularC.InfactD.Inconsequence19.A.unlessB.sinceC.ifD.whereas20.A.funnyB.simpleC.logicalD.rareSectionⅡReadingComprehensionPartADirections:ReadthefollowingfourteGts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachteGtbychosin gA,B,CorD.MarAyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points) TeGt1Anewstudysuggeststhatcontrarytomostsurveys,peopleareactuallymorest ressedathomethanatworA.Researchersmeasuredpeople’scortisol,whichisastressmarAer,whiletheywereatworAandwhiletheywereathomeandfoun dithigheratwhatissupposedtobeaplaceofrefuge.“Furthercontradictingconventionalwisdom,wefoundthatwomenaswellas menhavelowerlevelsofstressatworA thanathome,”writesoneoftheresearc hers,SarahDamasAe.InfactwomensaytheyfeelbetteratworA.Shenotes.“Iti smen,notwomen,whoreportbeinghappierathomethanatworA.”Anothers urpriseisthatthefindingsholdtrueforboththosewithchildrenandwithout,b utmoresofornonparents.ThisiswhypeoplewhoworAoutsidethehomehave betterhealth.Whatthestudydoesn’tmeasureiswhetherpeoplearestilldoingwor Awhent hey’reathome,whetheritishouseholdwor AorworAbroughthomefromthe office.Formanymen,theendoftheworAdayisatimetoAicAbacA.Forwomen whostayhome,theynevergettoleavetheoffice.AndforwomenwhoworAout sidethehome,theyoftenareplayingcatch-up-with-householdtasAs.Withth eblurringofroles,andthefactthatthehomefrontlagswellbehindtheworApla ceinmaAingadjustmentsforworA ingwomen,it’snotsurprisingthatwome naremorestressedathome.Butit’snotjustagenderthing.Atwor A,peopleprettymuchAnowwhatthey ’resupposedtobedoing:wor Aing,maAingmoney,doingthetasAstheyhave todoinordertodrawanincome.Thebargainisverypure.Employeeputsinhour sofphysicalormentallaborandemployeedrawsoutlife-sustainingmoola.Onthehomefront,however,peoplehavenosuchclarity.Rareisthehouseholdi nwhichthedivisionoflaborissoclinicallyandmethodicallylaidout.Thereareal otoftasAstobedone,thereareinadequaterewardsformostofthem.Yourhom ecolleagues—yourfamily—havenoclearrewardsfortheirlabor;theyneedto betalA edintoit,orifthey’reteena gers,threatenedwithcompleteremovalof allelectronicdevices.Plus,they’reyourfamily.Youcannotfireyourfamily.Yo uneverreallygettogohomefromhome.Soit’snotsurprisingthatpeoplearemorestressedathome.Notonlyaretheta sAsapparentlyinfinite,theco-worAersaremuchhardertomotivate.21.AccordingtoParagraph1,mostprevioussurveysfoundthathome____.A.wasanunrealisticplaceforrelaGationB.generatedmorestressthanthewor AplaceC.wasanidealplaceforstressmeasurementD.offeredgreaterrelaGationthan theworAplace22.AccordingtoDamasAe,whoareliAelytobethehappiestathome?A.WorAingmothers.B.Childlesshusbands.C.Childlesswives.D.WorAingfathers.23.TheblurringofworAing women’srolesreferstothefactthat____.A.theyarebothbreadwinnersandhousewivesB.theirhomeisalsoaplaceforAicAingbacAC.thereisoftenmuchhouseworAleftbehindD.itisdifficultforthemtoleavetheiroffice24.Theword“moola”(Line4,Para4)mostprobablymeans____.A.energyB.sAillsC.earningsD.nutrition25.ThehomefrontdiffersfromtheworAplaceinthat____.A.homeishardlyacozierworAingenvironmentB.divisionoflaborathomeisseldomclear-cutC.householdtasAsaregenerallymoremotivatingD.familylaborisoftenadequatelyrewardedTeGt2Foryears,studieshavefoundthatfirst-generationcollegestudents—thosew hodonothaveaparentwithacollegedegree—lagotherstudentsonarangeof educationachievementfactors.Theirgradesarelowerandtheirdropoutrates arehigher.ButsincesuchstudentsaremostliAelytoadvanceeconomicallyifth eysucceedinhighereducation,collegesanduniversitieshavepushedfordeca destorecruitmoreofthem.Thishascreated“aparado G”inthatrecruitingfir st-generationstudents,butthenwatchingmanyofthemfail,meansthathighe reducationhas“continuedtoreproduceandwiden,ratherthanclose”anac hievementgapbasedonsocialclass,accordingtothedepressingbeginningof apaperforthcominginthejournalPsychologicalScience.Butthearticleisactuallyquiteoptimistic,asitoutlinesapotentialsolutiontothisproblem,suggestingthatanapproach(whichinvolvesaone-hour,neGt-to-n o-costprogram)canclose63percentoftheachievementgap(measuredbysu chfactorsasgrades)betweenfirst-generationandotherstudents.Theauthorsofthepaperarefromdifferentuniversities,andtheirfindingsareb asedonastudyinvolving147students(whocompletedtheproject)atanunna medprivateuniversity.Firstgenerationwasdefinedasnothavingaparentwith afour-yearcollegedegree.Mostofthefirst-generationstudents(59.1percent )wererecipientsofPellGrants,afederalgrantforundergraduateswithfinancia lneed,whilethiswastrueonlyfor8.6percentofthestudentswithatleastonepar entwithafour-yeardegree.Theirthesis—thatarelativelymodestinterventioncouldhaveabigimpact—wasbasedontheviewthatfirst-generationstudentsmaybemostlacAingnoti npotentialbutinpracticalAnowledgeabouthowtodealwiththeissuesthatfac emostcollegestudents.Theycitepastresearchbyseveralauthorstoshowthat thisisthegapthatmustbenarrowedtoclosetheachievementgap.Manyfirst-generationstudents“struggletonavigatethemiddle-classcultur eofhighereducation,learnthe‘rulesofthegame,’andta A eadvantageofcollegeresources,”the ywrite.Andthisbecomesmoreofaproblemwhencollegesdon’ttal Aaboutt heclassadvantageanddisadvantagesofdifferent groupsofstudents.“Becau seUScollegesanduniversitiesseldomacAnowledgehowsocialclasscanaffectstudents’educationale Gperience,manyfirst-generationstudentslacAinsi ghtaboutwhytheyarestrugglinganddonotunderstandhowstudents‘li Aet hem’canimprove.”26.Recruitingmorefirst-generationstudentshas____.A.reducedtheirdropoutratesB.narrowedtheachievementgapC.misseditsoriginalpurposeD.depressedcollegestudents27.Theauthorsoftheresearcharticleareoptimisticbecause____.A.theproblemissolvableB.theirapproachiscostlessC.therecruitingratehasincreasedD.theirfindingappealtostudents28.Thestudysuggeststhatmostfirst-generationstudents____.A.studyatprivateuniversitiesB.arefromsingle-parentfamiliesC.areinneedoffinancialsupportD.havefailedtheircollege29.Theauthorsofthepaperbelievethatfirst-generationstudents____.A.areactuallyindifferenttotheachievementgapB.canhaveapotentialinfluenceonotherstudentsC.maylacAopportunitiestoapplyforresearchprojectsD.areineGperiencedinhandlingtheirissuesatcollege30.Wemayinferfromthelastparagraphthat____.A.universitiesoftenrejectthecultureofthemiddle-classB.studentsareusuallytoblamefortheirlacAofresourcesC.socialclassgreatlyhelpsenricheducationaleGperiencesD.collegesarepartlyresponsiblefortheprobleminquestionTeGt3Evenintraditionaloffices,“thelinguafrancaofcorporateAmericahasgotten muchmoreemotionalandmuchmoreright-brainedthanitwas20yearsago,”saidHarvardBusinessSchoolprofessorNancyAoehn.Shestartedspinningoff eG amples.“IfyouandIparachutedbac AtoFortune500companiesin1990,w ewouldseemuchlessfrequentuseoftermsliAejourney,mission,passion.Ther eweregoals,therewerestrategies,therewereobjectives,butwedidn’ttal Aaboutenergy; wedidn’ttal A aboutpassion.”A oehnpointedoutthatthisneweraofcorporatevocabularyisvery“team”-oriented—an dnotbycoincidence.“Let’snotforgetsports—inmale-domi natedcorporateAmerica,it’sstillabigdeal.It’snote G plicitlyconscious;it’stheideathatI’macoach,andyou’remyteam,andwe’reinthistogether.T herearelotsandlotsofCEOsinverydifferentcompanies,butmostthinAofthe mselves ascoachesandthisistheirteamandtheywanttowin”.ThesetermsarealsointendedtoinfuseworAwithmeaning—and,asAhurana pointsout,increaseallegiancetothefirm.“Youhavetheimportationofterminologythat historicallyusedtobeassociatedwithnon-profitorganizationsandreligiouso rganizations:TermsliAevision,values,passion,a ndpurpose,”said Ahurana.ThisnewfocusonpersonalfulfillmentcanhelpAeepemployeesmotivatedam idincreasinglylouddebatesoverworA-lifebalanceThe“mommywars”ofthe1990sarestillgoingontoday,promptingargumentsaboutwhywomenstillc an’thaveitallandboo AsliAeSherylSandberg’sLeanIn,whosetitlehasbecomeabuzzwordinitsownright.TermsliAeunplug,offline,lif e-hacA,bandwidth,andcapacityareallaboutsettingboundariesbetweentheofficea ndthehome.ButifyourworA isyour“passion,”you’llbemoreli Aelytodevo teyourselftoit,evenifthatmeansgoinghomefordinnerandthenworAinglon gaftertheAidsareinbed.ButthisseemstobetheironyofofficespeaA:EveryonemaAesfunofit,butman agersloveit,companiesdependonit,andregularpeoplewillinglyabsorbit.As Nunbergsaid,“Youcangetpeopletothin A it’snonsenseatthesametimetha tyoubuyintoi t.”Inawor A placethat’sfundamentallyindifferenttoyourlifea nditsmeaning,officespeaAcanhelpyoufigureouthowyourelatetoyourwor A—andhowyourworAdefineswhoyouare.31.AccordingtoNancyAoehn,officelanguagehasbecome____.A.moreemotionalB.moreobjectiveC.lessstrategicD.lessenergetic32.“team”-orientedcorporatevocabularyiscloselyrelatedto____.A.historicalincidentsB.genderdifferenceC.sportscultureD.athleticeGecutiv es33.Ahuranabelievesthattheimportationofterminologyaimsto____.A.revivehistoricaltermsB.promotecompanyimageC.fostercorporatecooperationD.strengthenemployeeloyalty34.ItcanbeinferredthatLeanIn____.A.voicesforworAingwomenB.appealstopassionateworAaholicsC.triggersdebatesamongmommiesD.praisesmotivatedemployees35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutofficespeaA?A.Managersadmireitbutavoidit.B.Linguistsbelieveittobenonsense.paniesfindittobefundamental.D.RegularpeoplemocAitbutacceptit.TeGt4ManypeopletalAedofthe288,000newjobstheLaborDepartmentreportedf orJure,alongwiththedropintheunemploymentrateto6.1percent,asgoodne ws.Andtheywereright.Fornowitappearstheeconomyiscreatingjobsatadec entpace.WestillhavealongwaytogotogetbacAtofullemployment,butatleas twearenowfinallymovingforwardatafasterpace.However,thereisanotherimportantpartofthejobspicturethatwaslargelyov erlooAed.Therewasabigjumpinthenumberofpeoplewhoreportvoluntarily worAingpart-time.Thisfigureisnow830,000(4.4percent)aboveitsyearagole vel.BeforeeGplainingtheconnectiontotheObamacare,itisworthmaAinganimp ortantdistinction.ManypeoplewhoworApart-timejobsactuallywantfull-ti mejobs.TheytaAepart-timeworAbecausethisisalltheycanget.Anincreaseininvoluntarypart-timeworAisevidenceofweaAnessinthelabormarAetandit meansthatmanypeoplewillbehavingaveryhardtimemaAingendsmeet.Therewasanincreaseininvoluntarypart-timeinJune,butthegeneraldirectio nhasbeendown.Involuntarypart-timeemploymentisstillfarhigherthanbef oretherecession,butitisdownby640,000(7.9percent)fromitsyearagolevel.WeAnowthedifferencebetweenvoluntaryandinvoluntarypart-timeemploy mentbecausepeopletellus.ThesurveyusedbytheLaborDepartmentasAspe opleiftheyworAedlessthan35hoursinthereferenceweeA.Iftheansweris“ye s,”theyareclassifiedaswor Aingpart-time.ThesurveythenasAswhetherthey worAedlessthan35hoursinthatweeAbecausetheywantedtoworAlessthanf ulltimeorbecausetheyhadnochoice.Theyareonlyclassifiedasvoluntarypart -timeworAersiftheytellthesurveytaAertheychosetoworAlessthan35hours aweeA.Theissueofvoluntarypart-timerelatestoObamacarebecauseoneofthemain purposeswastoallowpeopletogetinsuranceoutsideofemployment.Forma nypeople,especiallythosewithserioushealthconditionsorfamilymembers withserioushealthconditions,beforeObamacaretheonlywaytogetinsuranc ewasthroughajobthatprovidedhealthinsurance.However,Obamacarehasallowedmorethan12millionpeopletoeithergetins urancethroughMedicaidortheeGchanges.Thesearepeoplewhomaypreviouslyhavefelttheneedtogetafull-timejobthatprovidedinsuranceinordertoc overthemselvesandtheirfamilies.WithObamacarethereisnolongeralinAbe tweenemploymentandinsurance.36.Whichpartofthejobspicturewasneglected?A.TheprospectofathrivingjobmarAet.B.Theincreaseofvoluntarypart-timej obs.C.Thepossibilityoffullemployment.D.Theaccelerationofjobcreation.37.ManypeopleworApart-timebecausethey____.A.preferpart-timejobstofull-timejobsB.feelthatisenoughtomaAeendsmee tC.cannotgettheirhandsonfull-timejobsD.haven’tseenthewea Anessofthe marAet38.Involuntarypart-timeemploymentintheUS____.A.ishardertoacquirethanoneyearagoB.showsageneraltendencyofdeclineC.satisfiestherealneedofthejoblessD.islowerthanbeforetherecession39.ItcanbelearnedthatwithObamacare,____.A.itisnolongereasyforpart-timerstogetinsuranceB.employmentisnolongerapreconditiontogetinsuranceC.itisstillchallengingtogetinsuranceforfamilymembersD.full-timeemploymentisstillessentialforinsurance40.TheteGtmainlydiscusses____.A.employmentintheUSB.part-timerclassificationC.insurancethroughMedicaidD.Obamacare’stroublePartBDirections:ReadthefollowingteGtandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitabl esubheadingfromthelistA—Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41—45).There aretwoeGtrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarAyouranswerson theANSWERSHEET.(10points)A.YouarenotaloneB.Don’tfearyourresponsibilityforyourlifeC.paveyourownuniquepathD.MostofyourfearsareunrealE.ThinAaboutthepresentmomentF.EGperiencehelpsyougrowG.TherearemanythingstobegratefulforSomeOldTruthstoHelpYouOvercomeT oughTimesUnfortunately,lifeisnotabedofroses.WearegoingthroughlifefacingsadeGp eriences.Moreover,wearegrievingvariousAindsofloss:afriendship,aromant icrelationshiporahouse.Hardtimesmayholdyoudownatwhatusuallyseemsl iA ethemostinopportunetime,butyoushouldrememberthattheywon’tlas tforever.Whenourtimeofmourningisover,wepressforward,strongerwithagreaterun derstandingandrespectforlife.Furthermore,theselossesmaAeusmaturean deventuallymoveustowardfutureopportunitiesforgrowthandhappiness.I wanttosharetheseoldtruthsI’velearnedalongtheway.41.____________________________________Fearisbothusefulandharmful.Thisnormalhumanreactionisusedtoprotectu sbysignalingdangerandpreparingustodealwithit.Unfortunately,peoplecre ateinnerbarrierswithahelpofeGaggeratingfears.MyfavoriteactorWillSmith oncesaid,“Fearisnotreal.Itisaproductofthoughtsyoucreate.Donotmisund erstandme.Dangerisveryreal.Butfearisachoice.”Idocompletelyag reethatf earsarejusttheproductofourluGuriantimagination.42.____________________________________IfyouaresurroundedbyproblemsandcannotstopthinAingaboutthepast,try tofocusonthepresentmoment.Manyofusareweigheddownbythepastoran Giousaboutthefuture.Youmayfeelguiltoveryourpast,butyouarepoisoningt hepresentwiththethingsandcircumstancesyoucannotchange.Valuethepre sentmomentandrememberhowfortunateyouaretobealive.Enjoythebeaut yoftheworldaroundandAeeptheeyesopentoseethepossibilitiesbeforeyou. Happinessisnotapointoffutureandnotamomentfromthepast,butamindset thatcanbedesignedintothepresent.43.____________________________________Sometimesitiseasytofeelbadbecauseyouaregoingthroughtoughtimes.Yo ucanbeeasilycaughtupbylifeproblemsthatyouforgettopauseandappreciat ethethingsyouhave.Onlystrongpeopleprefertosmileandvaluetheirlifeinst eadofcryingandcomplainingaboutsomething.44.____________________________________Nomatterhowisolatedyoumightfeelandhowseriousthesituationis,yousho uldalwaysrememberthatyouarenotalone.TrytoAeepinmindthatalmosteve ryonerespectsandwantstohelpyouifyouaretryingtomaAeagoodchangein yourlife,especiallyyourdearestandnearestpeople.Youmayhaveacircleoffri endswhoprovideconstantgoodhumor,helpandcompanionship.Ifyouhave nofriendsorrelatives,trytoparticipateinseveralonlinecommunities,fullofpe oplewhoarealwayswillingtoshareadviceandencouragement.45.____________________________________TodaymanypeoplefinditdifficulttotrusttheirownopinionandseeAbalanceb ygainingobjectivityfromeGternalsources.Thiswayyoudevalueyouropinion andshowthatyouareincapableofmanagingyourownlife.Whenyouarestrug glingtoachievesomethingimportantyoushouldbelieveinyourselfandbesur ethatyourdecisionisthebest.YouliveinyoursAin,thinAyourownthoughts,ha veyourownvaluesandmaAeyourownchoices.SectionIIITranslation46.Directions:TranslatethefollowingteGtintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWE RSHEET.(15points)ThinA aboutdrivingaroutethat’sveryfamiliar.Itcouldbeyourcommutetow orA,atripintotownorthewayhome.Whicheveritis,youAnoweverytwistandt urnliAethebacAof yourhand.Onthesesortsoftripsit’seasytoloseconcentra tiononthedrivingandpaylittleattentiontothepassingscenery.Theconseque nceisthatyouperceivethatthetriphastaAenlesstimethanitactuallyhas.Thisisthewell-travelledroadeffect:Peopletendtounderestimatethetimeitta Aestotravelafamiliarroute.Theeffectiscausedbythewayweallocateourattention.Whenwetraveldowna well-A nownroute,becausewedon’thavetoconcentratemuch,timeseemst oflowmorequicAly.Andafterwards,whenwecometothinAbacAonit,wecan ’trememberthejourneywellbecausewedidn’tpaymuchattentiontoit.So weassumeitwasshorter.SectionIVWritingPartA47.Directions:Supposeyouruniversityisgoingtohostasummercampforhighschoolstuden ts.Writeanoticeto1)brieflyintroducethecampactivities,and2)callforvolunteers.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET. Donotuseyournameorthenameofyouruniversity. Donotwriteyouraddress.(10points)PartB48.Directions: Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyourwriting,yourshould1)interpretthechart,and2)giveyourcomment.Youshouldwriteabout150wordsontheANSWERSHEET.2015年考研英语(二)真题答案SectionIUseofEnglish1.signal2.much3.plugged4.message5.behind6.misinterpreted7.judged8.unfamiliar9.anGious10.turn11.dangerous12.hurt13.conversation14.passengers15.predict 16.ride17.wentthrough18.Infact19.since20.simpleSectionⅡReadingComprehensionTeGt121.DofferedgreaterrelaGationthantheworAplace22.Bchildlesshusbands23.Atheyarebothbreadwinnersandhousewives24.Cearnings25.Bdivisionoflaborathomeisseldomclear-cutTeGt226.Cmisseditsoriginalpurpose27.Atheproblemissolvable28.Careinneedoffinancialsupport29.DareineGperiencedinhandlingissuesatcollege30.Dcollegesarepartlyresponsiblefortheprobleminquestion TeGt331.Amoreemotional32.Csportsculture33.Dstrengthenemployeeloyalty34.AvoicesforworAingwomenompaniesfindittobefundamentalTeGt436.Btheincreaseofvoluntarypart-timejobsannotgettheirhandsonfull-timejobs38.Bshowsageneraltendencyofdecline39.Bemploymentisnolongerapreconditiontogetinsurance40.AemploymentintheUSPartB41.DMostofyourfearsareunreal42.EThinAaboutthepresentmoment43.GTherearemanythingstobegratefulfor44.Ayouarenotalone45.CPaveyourownuniquepathSectionIIITranslation在一条非常熟悉的路上驾驶的感觉,这可能发生在上班,进城或回家的路上。
2015年下学期第二次联考英语试卷一、听力测试(共6题,20分)第一节听力选择根据你所听到的对话,选择正确的答案回答问题。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答1个小题。
第1题W: What do you think of the movie , Jim?M: I’ve never seen such a good movie before. It is great.第2题M: I’ve just bought this coat on sale. I paid only $ 200 for it. What do you think of it?W: It’s very nice, but my daughter bought the same thing at half the price.第3题M: Would you like to go to a movie with me tonight?W: Thanks for asking, but I’d rather stay at ho me.第4题M: How many countries have you ever been to?W: America, Canada, Japan and China. I’ll be back home in Germany next Sunday.第5题M: Excuse me, may I come in?W: Oh, Jim. Come in, please. You are late again. Why?M: My bike was broken on my way to school.听第六段对话,回答第6至7小题。
M: Annie, mom’s 40th birthday is coming. What gift can we buy her? W: How about a dress?M: Good idea, but what color does she like?W: Blue.M: I see. What size does she wear?W: M, I think.听第七段对话,回答第8至9小题。
机密★启用前湖南省2015年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语(对口)试题本试题卷分四个部分,共12页。
时量120分钟.满分120分。
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)Section A(22。
5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, Band c。
Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question。
You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:1When will the magazine probably arrive?A。
Wednesday. B. Thursday。
C. Friday。
The answer is B。
Conversation 11. When does the woman usually get home from work?A. About 6:30. B。
About 7:30. C。
About 8:30.2. What did the woman do last night?A。
She watched TV. B. She recorded a program. C。
She prepared for a lecture.Conversation 23. How often does the man exercise at the gym?A. Every day。
B. Every two days。
2015年9月公共英语二级真题及答案解析(1~5/共5题)听力理解对话一听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Play00:0001:44Volume第1题What are the speakers talking about?A.Holiday plans.B.Moving to New York.C.A party with old friends.第2题What is the woman going to do on Sunday?A.Go to the beach with the man.B.Have a dinner with her family.C.Receive some guests at home.第3题What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.ColleaguesB.NeighborsC.Strangers第4题What do we know about John’s new job?A.It is well paid.B.It is near his home.C.It has long working hours.第5题What does Kate promise to do?A.Answer phone calls for Jim.B.Go to a meeting with Jim.C.Send a message to Jim.下一题(6~7/共15题)对话二听下面每段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒种;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1、“Where is your father?” “Oh, ____B____”.A、he here comesB、here he comesC、here comes heD、here does he comeAnswer:B2、Which is the largest number of the following? _C_____.A、Fifty percentB、Two divided by threeC、 Zero point eightD、 Seventy percentAnswer:C3、Nothing must be allowed to ___D__ with our plans for the weekend.A、influenceB、 affectC、 breakD、interfereAnswer:D4、 The meeting _A___ at midnight and we all went home late.A、broke upB、broke offC、 broke outD、 broke downAnswer:A5、We must try to avoid these mistakes __D____.A、repeatB、 repeatingC、be repeatedD、 being repeatedAnswer:D6、The children are still _B____, waiting for their mother to come back.A、wakenB、awakeC、 wakeD、 awakenAnswer:B7、 ______A______ night, a stranger knocked at the door.A、OneB、 AC、 TheD、/Answer:A8、 If you don’t go, __A____ I.A、nor shallB、so don’tC、 neither doD、so doAnswer:A9、When I got up this morning, I felt the temperature had___C_______.A、sunkB、fallenC、droppedD、 lowedAnswer:C10、 _C_________ from the top of the hill, the city is just like a garden.A、 To seeB、 Having seenC、SeenD、SeeingAnswer:C11、 This picture ___A___ me of my school days.A、remindsB、remembersC、recallsD、memorizesAnswer:A12、The company is very famous __A____ the high quality of its products.A、 forB、 inC、byD、withAnswer:A13、 He would like to view difficulties ___B__ a kind of challenge.A、 withB、onC、 ofD、 asAnswer:B14、There was a free holiday for those who won the first _D____ .A、 rewardB、honorC、praiseD、prizeAnswer:D15、Seldom ____A____ TV during the day.A、 do they watchB、 they have watchedC、are they watchingD、they watchAnswer:A16、 Everything ___A___ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A、would have been destroyedB、will be destroyC、 would be destroyedD、will have been destroyedAnswer:A17、Frankly, I’d rather you _A_____ anything about it for the time being.A、didn’t doB、 don’t doC、will not doD、 doAnswer:A18、_B_____ for the traffic jam, I should have covered fifty miles.A、 It has not beenB、Had it not beenC、Had it been DD、Has it not beenAnswer:B19、Under the___C___ from abroad, Japan gave in and agreed to open its rice market to other countries.A、 forceB、threatC、pressureD、 in front ofAnswer:C20、 After all, we have___C_____ some knowledge at this college.A、knownB、 foundC、 obtainedD、 studiedAnswer:C21、I am very D_____ sitting on this old, broken chair.A、 comfortablyB、 commonlyC、 uncommonlyD、 uncomfortablyAnswer:D22、Have you finished that book on how to get yourself a_A____job?A、respectableB、 capableC、 considerableD、 visibleAnswer:A23、Many colleges can ___A___ free training courses to help laid-off workers.A、offerB、payC、receiveD、 manageAnswer:A24、The sports meet was ___D__ because of the heavy rain.A、 called forB、 called upC、 called onD、called offAnswer:D25、Even great musicians require _C____ practice.A、convenientB、 continualC、 continuousAnswer:C26、 Could you ____A_me a favor by shutting the door ?A、doB、 helpC、 getD、giveAnswer:A27、It ____A____ this way.A、is used to doingB、is used to doingC、 is used to doD、used to doAnswer:A28、Mary ___A__ be in Paris because I saw her in town just a few minutes ago.A、 can’tB、 mustn’tC、 may notD、needn’tAnswer:A29、 The light is too _D___ for me to see.A、smallB、darkC、smartD、dimAnswer:D30、The nearest restaurant is closed, so we must look for food A______.A、elsewhereB、nowhereC、 somewhereD、 anywhereAnswer:A驾驶员之家/chexing/b1.html B1驾驶证能开什么车31、Only when thousand of flowers bloom together ____C____ here.A、spring will be consideredB、 spring can be consideredC、can spring be consideredD、could spring be consideringAnswer:C32、The old woman can’t ____B__ the way to the post office.A、find outB、findC、 look forD、 lookAnswer:B33、 When you meet someone who __C___ deeply about something, you probably will want to ask them why they do so.A、absorbsC、 caresD、mindsAnswer:C34、You cannot ___B___ yourself against all risks and dangers.A、secureB、leaveC、letD、saveAnswer:B35、Both my parents work at the power station that _____A_____ in my hometown recently.A、 has been set upB、 has set upC、 is set upD、was set upAnswer:A36、 My problems are very __D___ to yours.A、alikeB、 likeC、 sameD、 similarAnswer:D37、 Paul doesn’t have to be made __C_. He always works hard.A、 learnB、learningC、to learn D、 learnedAnswer:C38、 Some doctors ___D_ in one type of illness.A、 learnB、cureC、 studyD、 majorAnswer:D39、 Mary’s _____B__ is to get a college education in China.A、effectiveB、objectiveC、positiveD、activeAnswer:B40、 The ___A__ crisis has seriously affected the export of the country.A、 economicB、 economicsC、 economicalD、economyAnswer:A41、 Between them serious disagreements immediately _A___.A、 aroseB、 arguedC、 roseD、raisedAnswer:A42、 I can help my mother ___A__ the houseworkA、withB、ofC、forD、 outAnswer:A43、By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ___B_____ children as Coca-Cola.A、 inB、withC、forD、 toAnswer:B44、Plenty of fresh air _B____ to our good health.A、continuesB、contributesC、convincesD、conveysAnswer:B45、 Up till then we ____D__ half the distance.A、would be only coveredB、coveredC、would only coverD、had only coveredAnswer:D46、Just imagine going back home with a real __C____ camel.A、aliveB、 likeC、liveD、 likelyAnswer:C47、He was just about to jump up when he felt something __A____ near his feet.A、movingB、movedC、 to moveD、 moveAnswer:A48、 It is difficult to ___A__ our anger.A、 hold backB、 hold on toC、 hold onD、 hold toAnswer:A49、The reason I plan to go is _C_____ if I don’t.A、because she will be disappointedB、 because she will have disappointmentC、 that she will be disappointedD、for which she will be disappointedAnswer:C50、Education and medical care are very ___D___ in the United States.A、muchB、cheapC、 manyD、expensiveAnswer:D51、“Would you mind opening the window?” “__D____.”A、Yes, you may openB、Yes, pleaseC、 No, you can’t open nowD、 No, of course notAnswer:D52、There was no__A___life to speak of in this small town.A、socialB、softC、sorryD、 solidAnswer:A53、His only___D_____ now is how to earn enough money to support his family.A、 careB、 taskC、businessD、concernAnswer:D54、___B___ is worth doing at all is worth doing well.A、ThatB、WhateverC、WhicheverD、HoweverAnswer:B55、The book proves the highest___D__ of the art.A、progressB、improvementC、 successD、achievementAnswer:D56、 Could you ____D_ these seeds from the fruit?A、remainB、remindC、 rememberD、removeAnswer:D57、Mary’s score on the test is the highest in her class; she __C__ have studied very hard.A、 mayB、 ought toC、mustD、 shouldAnswer:C58、He ___C___on offering them a ride in the heavy rain.A、 wentB、workedC、 insistedD、spentAnswer:C59、 I remember __B____ to the zoo by my father when I was little.A、 to have takenB、 being takenC、 takingD、have been takenAnswer:B60、IT industry is the one that can make a lot of _B_____.A、interestsB、profitsC、 goodsD、 benefitsAnswer:B61、There are a few pages__C____. Please give me another copy.A、 lostB、 shortC、missingD、absentAnswer:C62、Do not talk so ___C___, someone may hear you.A、aloudB、 aloneC、 loudlyD、lowlyAnswer:C63、These things will be looked at before a__C___is made.A、demandB、 decreaseC、 decisionD、 deviceAnswer:C64、 All employees are given three weeks of __C___ each year.A、travelB、freedomC、vacationD、occasionAnswer:C65、 Happiness and fun are _A_____ experience.A、 similarB、 differentC、 simpleD、easyAnswer:A驾驶员之家/aqks/ 2016年安全文明驾驶常识模拟考试61、 It is the efforts that are the source of __D____ happiness.A、freeB、 falseC、highD、 trueAnswer:D62、The professor spoke in a loud voice ___B___ every one of us could hear him.A、suchB、 so thatC、soD、 such thaAnswer:B63、My sister has a son and a daughter. So I have _D____.A、two grandchildrenB、a boy and a girlC、a cousin and a nieceD、 a nephew and a nieceAnswer:D64、 The heavy rain ___A___ the flood in Shanxi Province this summer.A、 led toB、brought toC、caused toD、resulted toAnswer:A65、 The weather in China is different from__D__.A、in AmericaB、 one in AmericaC、 AmericaD、that in AmericaAnswer:D66、One of my ___B__ sentences is: There is no smoke without fire.A、faithfulB、favoriteC、 favorableD、 famousAnswer:B67、I shall have a companion in the house because I feel so _A____ sometimes.A、 lonelyB、 aloneC、 excitedD、surprisedAnswer:A68、He gave a __C___ of what he had seen.A、 desireB、determinationC、descriptionD、designAnswer:C69、It is much __C___ to visit the website at www. .A、happyB、 thingC、 funD、interestingAnswer:C70、 The town is no longer ______B_____ it was ten years ago.A、whichB、 whatC、thatD、whenAnswer:B71、 The secretary suggested that she ___A______ another way.A、 comeB、comesC、cameD、 comingAnswer:A72、 There is something wrong with my TV set, I must have it __D____.A、 checkingB、checkC、 doesD、 checkedAnswer:D73、 She is tall __D____ her age.A、 inB、 ofC、 atD、forAnswer:D74、“May I borrow your bike?”“_____A______.”A、 Yes, certainly you mayB、 Yes, you may borrowC、Yes, I lend youD、 Yes, I let youAnswer:A75、Anne was not careful enough, __D___, she wouldn’t have made such a silly mistake.A、 howeverB、althoughC、 neverthelessD、otherwiseAnswer:D76、The manager __A___ the business very successfully.A、conductsB、connectsC、contactsD、 contestsAnswer:A77、The woman over there is__A___ .A、 Julia and Mary motherB、 Julia and Mary’s motherC、 Julia’s and Mary’s motherD、Julia’s and Mary motherAnswer:A78、The officer gave the order that soldiers __A____ to go out at night.A、 not be allowedB、mustn’t be allowedC、should not allowD、 be not allowedAnswer:A79、The students____C____ their thanks to their English teachers.A、showedB、 revealedC、 expressedD、saidAnswer:C80、The house __B___ from the rest because of its unusual shape.A、stands upB、stands outC、stands forD、stands byAnswer:B81、 How ___D___ from here to the library?A、 long is itB、 far is thereC、 long it isD、 far is itAnswer:D82、 Jack __D__in the street when I _______on him.A、walked, calledB、 was walking, was callingC、walked, was callingD、 was walking, calledAnswer:D83、 Undoubtedly, the best is the cheapest in the long ___D___.A、timeB、periodC、 wayD、runAnswer:D84、 We all got up early ____C______ we might start at six.A、soB、so as toC、 in order thatD、in order toAnswer:C85、I decided to go to the library as soon as I__D_.A、 finish what I was doingB、 finished what I didC、would finish what I was doingD、 finished what I was doingAnswer:D86、The Anti ---Japanese War___D____ in 1937 and it ______eight years.A、 break out, lastB、 was broken out, lasteC、broke out , lastD、broke out , lastedAnswer:D87、 John didn’t want to risk __B____ wet as he had only one suit.A、 being gotB、 gettingC、to getD、 to be gottenAnswer:B88、 They usually __B___ themselves by listening to light music.A、 releaseB、 relaxC、 relyD、relateAnswer:B89、My friends are new comers. They are __A___ in the city.A、 lostB、missedC、messD、 looseAnswer:A90、 John suggested ____D___anything about it until they found out more factsA、 not to sayB、 saying notC、 to say notD、not sayingAnswer:D91、 I’ll keep ______A____ eye on the baby when she is away.A、anB、 theC、 oneD、muchAnswer:A92、Tom realized that he __C___ the wrong bus.A、hadB、heldC、 tookD、 gotAnswer:C93、 We walked as fast as we could, ___D___ to catch the 9:30 train.A、hopeB、 hopedC、 to hopeD、hopingAnswer:D94、There are many____B_between the young and the old about their dreams.A、difficultB、 differencesC、 differentD、 difficultiesAnswer:B95、Visitors are often amazed to discover how__D__ the town has changed.A、littleB、 fewC、 smallD、bigAnswer:D。
1、“Where is your father?”“Oh, ____B____”.A、he here comesB、here he comesC、here comes heD、here does he comeAnswer:B2、Which is the largest number of the following? _C_____.A、Fifty percentB、Two divided by threeC、 Zero point eightD、 Seventy percentAnswer:C3、Nothing must be allowed to ___D__ with our plans for the weekend.A、influenceB、 affectC、 breakD、interfereAnswer:D4、 The meeting _A___ at midnight and we all went home late.A、broke upB、broke offC、 broke outD、 broke downAnswer:A5、We must try to avoid these mistakes __D____.A、repeatB、 repeatingC、be repeatedD、 being repeatedAnswer:D6、The children are still _B____, waiting for their mother to come back.A、wakenB、awakeC、 wakeD、 awakenAnswer:B7、 ______A______ night, a stranger knocked at the door.A、OneB、 AC、 TheD、/Answer:A8、 If you don’t go, __A____ I.A、nor shallB、so don’tC、 neither doD、so doAnswer:A9、When I got up this morning, I felt the temperature had___C_______.A、sunkB、fallenC、droppedD、 lowedAnswer:C10、 _C_________ from the top of the hill, the city is just like a garden.A、 To seeB、 Having seenC、SeenD、SeeingAnswer:C11、 This picture ___A___ me of my school days.A、remindsB、remembersC、recallsD、memorizesAnswer:A12、The company is very famous __A____ the high quality of its products.A、 forB、 inC、byD、withAnswer:A13、 He would like to view difficulties ___B__ a kind of challenge.A、 withB、onC、 ofD、 asAnswer:B14、There was a free holiday for those who won the first _D____ .A、 rewardB、honorC、praiseD、prizeAnswer:D15、Seldom ____A____ TV during the day.A、 do they watchB、 they have watchedC、are they watchingD、they watchAnswer:A16、 Everything ___A___ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A、would have been destroyedB、will be destroyC、 would be destroyedD、will have been destroyedAnswer:A17、Frankly, I’d rather you _A_____ anything about it for the time being.A、didn’t doB、 don’t doC、will not doD、 doAnswer:A18、_B_____ for the traffic jam, I should have covered fifty miles.A、 It has not beenB、Had it not beenC、Had it been DD、Has it not beenAnswer:B19、Under the___C___ from abroad, Japan gave in and agreed to open its rice market to other countries.A、 forceB、threatC、pressureD、 in front ofAnswer:C20、 After all, we have___C_____ some knowledge at this college.A、knownB、 foundC、 obtainedD、 studiedAnswer:C21、I am very D_____ sitting on this old, broken chair.A、 comfortablyB、 commonlyC、 uncommonlyD、 uncomfortablyAnswer:D22、Have you finished that book on how to get yourself a_A____job?A、respectableB、 capableC、 considerableD、 visibleAnswer:A23、Many colleges can ___A___ free training courses to help laid-off workers.A、offerB、payC、receiveD、 manageAnswer:A24、The sports meet was ___D__ because of the heavy rain.A、 called forB、 called upC、 called onD、called offAnswer:D25、Even great musicians require _C____ practice.A、convenientB、 continualC、 continuousAnswer:C26、 Could you ____A_me a favor by shutting the door ?A、doB、 helpC、 getD、giveAnswer:A27、It ____A____ this way.A、is used to doingB、is used to doingC、 is used to doD、used to doAnswer:A28、Mary ___A__ be in Paris because I saw her in town just a few minutes ago.A、 can’tB、 mustn’tC、 may notD、needn’tAnswer:A29、 The light is too _D___ for me to see.A、smallB、darkC、smartD、dimAnswer:D30、The nearest restaurant is closed, so we must look for food A______.A、elsewhereB、nowhereC、 somewhereD、 anywhereAnswer:A驾驶员之家/chexing/b1.html B1驾驶证能开什么车31、Only when thousand of flowers bloom together ____C____ here.A、spring will be consideredB、 spring can be consideredC、can spring be consideredD、could spring be consideringAnswer:C32、The old woman can’t ____B__ the way to the post office.A、find outB、findC、 look forD、 lookAnswer:B33、 When you meet someone who __C___ deeply about something, you probably will want to ask them why they do so.A、absorbsC、 caresD、mindsAnswer:C34、You cannot ___B___ yourself against all risks and dangers.A、secureB、leaveC、letD、saveAnswer:B35、Both my parents work at the power station that _____A_____ in my hometown recently.A、 has been set upB、 has set upC、 is set upD、was set upAnswer:A36、 My problems are very __D___ to yours.A、alikeB、 likeC、 sameD、 similarAnswer:D37、 Paul doesn’t have to be made __C_. He always works hard.A、 learnB、learningC、to learnD、 learnedAnswer:C38、 Some doctors ___D_ in one type of illness.A、 learnB、cureC、 studyD、 majorAnswer:D39、 Mary’s _____B__ is to get a college education in China.A、effectiveB、objectiveC、positiveD、activeAnswer:B40、 The ___A__ crisis has seriously affected the export of the country.A、 economicB、 economicsC、 economicalD、economyAnswer:A41、 Between them serious disagreements immediately _A___.A、 aroseB、 arguedC、 roseD、raisedAnswer:A42、 I can help my mother ___A__ the houseworkA、withB、ofC、forD、 outAnswer:A43、By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ___B_____ children as Coca-Cola.A、 inB、withC、forD、 toAnswer:B44、Plenty of fresh air _B____ to our good health.A、continuesB、contributesC、convincesD、conveysAnswer:B45、 Up till then we ____D__ half the distance.A、would be only coveredB、coveredC、would only coverD、had only coveredAnswer:D46、Just imagine going back home with a real __C____ camel.A、aliveB、 likeC、liveD、 likelyAnswer:C47、He was just about to jump up when he felt something __A____ near his feet.A、movingB、movedC、 to moveD、 moveAnswer:A48、 It is difficult to ___A__ our anger.A、 hold backB、 hold on toC、 hold onD、 hold toAnswer:A49、The reason I plan to go is _C_____ if I don’t.A、because she will be disappointedB、 because she will have disappointmentC、 that she will be disappointedD、for which she will be disappointedAnswer:C50、Education and medical care are very ___D___ in the United States.A、muchB、cheapC、 manyD、expensiveAnswer:D51、“Would you mind opening the window?”“__D____.”A、Yes, you may openB、Yes, pleaseC、 No, you can’t open nowD、 No, of course notAnswer:D52、There was no__A___life to speak of in this small town.A、socialB、softC、sorryD、 solidAnswer:A53、His only___D_____ now is how to earn enough money to support his family.A、 careB、 taskC、businessD、concernAnswer:D54、___B___ is worth doing at all is worth doing well.A、ThatB、WhateverC、WhicheverD、HoweverAnswer:B55、The book proves the highest___D__ of the art.A、progressB、improvementC、 successD、achievementAnswer:D56、 Could you ____D_ these seeds from the fruit?A、remainB、remindC、 rememberD、removeAnswer:D57、Mary’s score on the test is the highest in her class; she __C__ have studied very hard.A、 mayB、 ought toC、mustD、 shouldAnswer:C58、He ___C___on offering them a ride in the heavy rain.A、 wentB、workedC、 insistedD、spentAnswer:C59、 I remember __B____ to the zoo by my father when I was little.A、 to have takenB、 being takenC、 takingD、have been takenAnswer:B60、IT industry is the one that can make a lot of _B_____.A、interestsB、profitsC、 goodsD、 benefitsAnswer:B61、There are a few pages__C____. Please give me another copy.A、 lostB、 shortC、missingD、absentAnswer:C62、Do not talk so ___C___, someone may hear you.A、aloudB、 aloneC、 loudlyD、lowlyAnswer:C63、These things will be looked at before a__C___is made.A、demandB、 decreaseC、 decisionD、 deviceAnswer:C64、 All employees are given three weeks of __C___ each year.A、travelB、freedomC、vacationD、occasionAnswer:C65、 Happiness and fun are _A_____ experience.A、 similarB、 differentC、 simpleD、easyAnswer:A驾驶员之家/aqks/ 2016年安全文明驾驶常识模拟考试61、 It is the efforts that are the source of __D____ happiness.A、freeB、 falseC、highD、 trueAnswer:D62、The professor spoke in a loud voice ___B___ every one of us could hear him.A、suchB、 so thatC、soD、 such thaAnswer:B63、My sister has a son and a daughter. So I have _D____.A、two grandchildrenB、a boy and a girlC、a cousin and a nieceD、 a nephew and a nieceAnswer:D64、 The heavy rain ___A___ the flood in Shanxi Province this summer.A、 led toB、brought toC、caused toD、resulted toAnswer:A65、 The weather in China is different from__D__.A、in AmericaB、 one in AmericaC、 AmericaD、that in AmericaAnswer:D66、One of my ___B__ sentences is: There is no smoke without fire.A、faithfulB、favoriteC、 favorableD、 famousAnswer:B67、I shall have a companion in the house because I feel so _A____ sometimes.A、 lonelyB、 aloneC、 excitedD、surprisedAnswer:A68、He gave a __C___ of what he had seen.A、 desireB、determinationC、descriptionD、designAnswer:C69、It is much __C___ to visit the website at www. .A、happyB、 thingC、 funD、interestingAnswer:C70、 The town is no longer ______B_____ it was ten years ago.A、whichB、 whatC、thatD、whenAnswer:B71、 The secretary suggested that she ___A______ another way.A、 comeB、comesC、cameD、 comingAnswer:A72、 There is something wrong with my TV set, I must have it __D____.A、 checkingB、checkC、 doesD、 checkedAnswer:D73、 She is tall __D____ her age.A、 inB、 ofC、 atD、forAnswer:D74、“May I borrow your bike?”“_____A______.”A、 Yes, certainly you mayB、 Yes, you may borrowC、Yes, I lend youD、 Yes, I let youAnswer:A75、Anne was not careful enough, __D___, she wouldn’t have made such a silly mistake.A、 howeverB、althoughC、 neverthelessD、otherwiseAnswer:D76、The manager __A___ the business very successfully.A、conductsB、connectsC、contactsD、 contestsAnswer:A77、The woman over there is__A___ .A、 Julia and Mary motherB、 Julia and Mary’s motherC、 Julia’s and Mary’s motherD、Julia’s and Mary motherAnswer:A78、The officer gave the order that soldiers __A____ to go out at night.A、 not be allowedB、mustn’t be allowedC、should not allowD、 be not allowedAnswer:A79、The students____C____ their thanks to their English teachers.A、showedB、 revealedC、 expressedD、saidAnswer:C80、The house __B___ from the rest because of its unusual shape.A、stands upB、stands outC、stands forD、stands byAnswer:B81、 How ___D___ from here to the library?A、 long is itB、 far is thereC、 long it isD、 far is itAnswer:D82、 Jack __D__in the street when I _______on him.A、walked, calledB、 was walking, was callingC、walked, was callingD、 was walking, calledAnswer:D83、 Undoubtedly, the best is the cheapest in the long ___D___.A、timeB、periodC、 wayD、runAnswer:D84、 We all got up early ____C______ we might start at six.A、soB、so as toC、 in order thatD、in order toAnswer:C85、I decided to go to the library as soon as I__D_.A、 finish what I was doingB、 finished what I didC、would finish what I was doingD、 finished what I was doingAnswer:D86、The Anti ---Japanese War___D____ in 1937 and it ______eight years.A、 break out, lastB、 was broken out, lasteC、broke out , lastD、broke out , lastedAnswer:D87、 John didn’t want to risk __B____ wet as he had only one suit.A、 being gotB、 gettingC、to getD、 to be gottenAnswer:B88、 They usually __B___ themselves by listening to light music.A、 releaseB、 relaxC、 relyD、relateAnswer:B89、My friends are new comers. They are __A___ in the city.A、 lostB、missedC、messD、 looseAnswer:A90、 John suggested ____D___anything about it until they found out more factsA、 not to sayB、 saying notC、 to say notD、not sayingAnswer:D91、 I’ll keep ______A____ eye on the baby when she is away.A、anB、 theC、 oneD、muchAnswer:A92、Tom realized that he __C___ the wrong bus.A、hadB、heldC、 tookD、 gotAnswer:C93、 We walked as fast as we could, ___D___ to catch the 9:30 train.A、hopeB、 hopedC、 to hopeD、hopingAnswer:D94、There are many____B_between the young and the old about their dreams.A、difficultB、 differencesC、 differentD、 difficultiesAnswer:B95、Visitors are often amazed to discover how__D__ the town has changed.A、littleB、 fewC、 smallD、bigAnswer:D。