武汉纺织大学大一下学期英语期末考试新视野第二册翻译原题及答案

新视野大学英语第二册课后翻译答案新视野大学英语第二册课后翻译Unit11.在有些人眼里，毕加索（Picasso）的绘画会显得十分荒谬。

In the eyes of some people, Picasso’s paintings would seem rather foolish.2.他们利润增长部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。

The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.3.那个男人告诉妻子把药放在最上面的搁架上，这样孩子们就够不着了。

The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children’s reach.4.有钱不一定幸福。

Happiness doesn’t always go with money.5.那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给我添麻烦。

That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it.Unit21.自今年夏初起, 海尔公司(Haier) 展开了空调促销的广告大战。

Since the beginning of this summer, Haier has waged a massive ad campaign to promote its air-conditioner sales.2.玛丽的父母不同意她去美国，因此她最终能否实现自己的愿望尚不可知。

Mary’s parents frown on the idea of her going to America, so it remains to be seen whether she will realize her dream.3.罗斯明白约翰源源不断的来信，连同无数的玫瑰花，目的是为了赢得她的心。

新视野大学英语读写教程第二册汉译英及英译汉答案汉译英：Unint 11. 她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。

(much less) She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2.他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。

(whereas) He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling him the truth.3. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? (account for) How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.他们利润增长部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。

(due to)The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。

(result in) Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。

(pour into)We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.Unint 21.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。

(despite) Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。

Unit1‎1.在有些人眼‎里，毕加索（Picas‎s o）的绘画会显‎得十分荒谬‎。

In the eyes of some peopl‎e, Picas‎s o’s‎paint‎i ngs would‎seem rathe‎r fooli‎s h.2.他们利润增‎长部分的原‎因是由于采‎用了新的市‎场策略。

The incre‎a se in their‎profi‎t s is due partl‎y to their‎new marke‎t strat‎e gy.3.那个男人告‎诉妻子把药‎放在最上面‎的搁架上，这样孩子们‎就够不着了‎。

The man told his wife to keep the medic‎i ne on the top shelf‎so that it would‎be beyon‎d the child‎r en’s‎reach‎.4.有钱不一定‎幸福。

Happi‎n ess doesn‎’t‎alway‎s go with money‎.5.那辆小汽车‎从我买来以‎后尽给我添‎麻烦。

That car has given‎me nothi‎n g but troub‎l e ever since‎I bough‎t it.Unit2‎1.自今年夏初‎起,海尔公司(Haier‎)展开了空调‎促销的广告‎大战。

Since‎the begin‎n ing of this summe‎r, Haier‎has waged‎a massi‎v e ad campa‎i gn to promo‎t e its air-condi‎t ione‎r sales‎.2.玛丽的父母‎不同意她去‎美国，因此她最终‎能否实现自‎己的愿望尚‎不可知。

Mary’s‎pare n‎t s frown‎on the idea of her going‎to Ameri‎c a, so it remai‎n s to be seen wheth‎e r she will reali‎z e her dream‎.3.罗斯明白约‎翰源源不断‎的来信，连同无数的‎玫瑰花，目的是为了‎赢得她的心‎。

新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册课后翻译答案及原文Unit 1原文：English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.翻译：人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

Unit1Section Awyers charge(要价) such high fees，but they never seem to be short of clients.律师费用如此高，但他们似乎永远不缺乏客户。

2. It is a matter of convention(习俗，惯例)that male business people usual wear suits onformal occasions.男性商务人士通常在正式场合穿西装是一个习惯。

3 .these people are very efficient(效率高的), very organized and excellent time manager.这些人都是非常高效，非常有组织，有良好的时间管理。

4 . Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to obtain(获得，得到) a college education.朱利安说，他希望能找到一份工作，并找到一种获得大学学历的方式。

5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly competent(胜任的) for her job.我的秘书在大学学习了商业知识并掌握两门外语，她是完全可以胜任自己的工作。

6. The leading economists of the country have been assessing(评估) the influence of the current crisis upon its economy.该国著名经济学家根据经济形势评估当前经济危机的影响。

7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to fulfill(实现，完成) this difficult job.一般市民对政府将能完成这一艰巨的任务不抱有信心。

新版新视野读写教程第二版第二册课文翻译unit1美国人认为没有人能停止不前。

如果你不求进取，你就会落伍。

这种态度造就了一个投身于研究、实验和探索的民族。

时间是美国人注意节约的两个要素之一，另一要素是劳力。

人们一直说：“只有时间才能支配我们。

”人们似乎把时间当作一个差不多是实实在在的东西来对待。

我们安排时间、节约时间、浪费时间、挤抢时间、消磨时间、缩减时间、对时间的利用作出解释；我们还要因付出时间而收取费用。

时间是一种宝贵的资源，许多人都深感人生的短暂。

时光一去不复返。

我们应当让每一分钟都过得有意义。

外国人对美国的第一印象很可能是：每个人都匆匆忙忙──常常处于压力之下。

城里人看上去总是在匆匆地赶往他们要去的地方，在商店里他们焦躁不安地指望店员能马上来为他们服务，或者为了赶快买完东西，用肘来推搡他人。

白天吃饭时人们也都匆匆忙忙，这部分地反映出这个国家的生活节奏。

人们认为工作时间是宝贵的。

在公共用餐场所，人们都等着别人尽快吃完，以便他们也能及时用餐，你还会发现司机开车很鲁莽，人们推搡着在你身边过去。

你会怀念微笑、简短的交谈以及与陌生人的随意闲聊。

不要觉得这是针对你个人的，这是因为人们都非常珍惜时间，而且也不喜欢他人“浪费”时间到不恰当的地步。

许多刚到美国的人会怀念诸如商务拜访等场合开始时的寒暄。

他们也会怀念那种一边喝茶或喝咖啡一边进行的礼节性交流，这也许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。

他们也许还会怀念在饭店或咖啡馆里谈生意时的那种轻松悠闲的交谈。

一般说来，美国人是不会在如此轻松的环境里通过长时间的闲聊来评价他们的客人的，更不用说会在增进相互间信任的过程中带他们出去吃饭，或带他们去打高尔夫球。

既然我们通常是通过工作而不是社交来评估和了解他人，我们就开门见山地谈正事。

因此，时间老是在我们心中滴滴答答地响着。

因此，我们千方百计地节约时间。

我们发明了一系列节省劳力的装置；我们通过发传真、打电话或发电子邮件与他人迅速地进行交流，而不是通过直接接触。

Unit1选词填空As a foreigner....(appropriate)(rituals) (convention) (leisurely) (abrupt) (assessed) (perception) (means) (dilemma)(interaction)补充完整1.(更不用说写英语文章了)much less can he write English articles2.(更不用说管理一家大公司了)much less can he manage a big company3.(更不用说把它搬到楼上了)much less could he carry it upstairs4.(更不用说跟他谈话了)much less have I spoken to him5.(更不用说大量的阅读自己学科以外的东西了) much less to read a lot outside of it汉译英1. 她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。

She wouldn't take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。

He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？ How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. 他们利润增长，部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。

The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。

Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。

Unit 11.The house was on fire and people inside were in danger of losing their lives.2.He can not to afford to buy such a nice house.3.Although the idea may sound strange, it does make sense.4.John seems to be a nice person. Even so, I don’t trust him.1.尽管第一家麦当劳餐馆只销售汉堡包和炸薯条，它还是成了一种文化象征。

2.这些人想到餐馆连同他们的美好回忆将一起被摧毁，感到很气愤。

3.他们在利用这次地震做借口。

4.有些人认为麦当劳想要关闭这家餐馆的真正原因和金钱没有关系。

Unit 21.If he starts talking about the past, you’ll never get away from him.2.There is a tendency for unemployment rate/job losses to rise in winter.3.Because of my frequent demand,father finally agreed to go to Australia with me.4.He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money.1.迅速变化的不仅仅是一年流行第二年就过时了的服饰和发型，而是整个生活方式。

2.比如，在1981年，一位名不见经传的老妇人出现在一则广告中，她看着一块非常小的面包大声抱怨到：“牛肉在哪里？”3.尽管时装设计师影响时装潮流是为了赚钱，但这种赚钱的欲望并不能解释其他领域的时尚，比如语言。

4.然而在美国时尚发生另有原因。

新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册课后翻译答案及原文Unit 1原文：English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.翻译：人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

1.就像机器经常需要运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼。

(Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2.在美国学习时，他学会了弹钢琴。

He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States. 3. 令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4. 真实情况是，不管是好是坏，随着新科技的进步，世界发生了变化。

The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5.我们班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。

Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.6.当地政府负责运动会的安全。

The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting1.在会上，除了其他事情，他们还讨论了目前的经济形势。

At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.2.我对大自然了解的越多，就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘。

The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery.3.医生建议说，有压力的人要学会做一些新鲜有趣，富有挑战性的事情，好让自己的负面情绪有发泄的渠道。

新视野英语教程2翻译答案The house was on fire and the people inside were in danger of losing their lives.He cannot afford to buy such a nice house.Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense.4John seems (to be) a nice person. Even so, I don’t trust him.Unit 2If he starts talking about the past, you’ll never get away from himThere is a tendency for job losses to rise in the winter.Because of my frequent demands, father finally agreed to go to Australia with me.He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money.。

Unit 3It is important for us to learn a lesson from the failure.He believes that one day his dream of becoming a stockbroker will come true.Many students end up doing jobs that do not make use of what they have learnt.As soon as I mentioned his name, my mother became very unhappy.Unit 4As long as you get regular exercise, you will become healthy again.I have always been thinking of reading a book on space, but I never seem to get around to it.Since the writer had bought the computer, he no longerwrote his stories with a pen. The school has set up some new rules that everybody must follow.Unit 5The children cried with delight at the sight of the sea.I didn’t quite catch on to what you said just now. Would you say it again?He was conscious of the difficulty of the task, but he still accepted it.To this day, when I recall what happened that day, I still feel confused.Unit 6She seems to enjoy speaking poorly of others.He died as a consequence of heavy drinking and smoking.You can never get a straight answer out of him.Our products have become popular little by little over the past few years.Unit 7We are supposed to start working on that project tomorrow, but you haven’t got things ready.I have to catch up on my work tonight, s o I can’t go to the movies with you.John wants to move because he is not accustomed to the new life here.She reached for her telephone and dialed the number of a friend.Unit 8Difficult as the plan sounds, he is determined to put it into practice.How could the team win the game in the face of so many difficulties?His business was at its best at the beginning of this year since it was started two years ago.Although he did n’t say it directly, we could pick up some messages from his gestures.We must figure out how to solve the problem (Or: We must figure out the solutions to the problem.)He looked at the bag as if he were looking at something beyond his comprehension.I know how to use a computer, but when it comes to repairing it, I know nothing about it.We got lost. What’s worse, it started to rain.Unit 10Her teaching experience qualifies her for the job.The new law does not apply to the joint venture overseas.If you have decided to rent this house, please pay 50 dollars in advance.Upon entry to the country, he was arrested.。

Book 2课后翻译〔汉译英〕原题及答案Unit11. She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。

2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。

3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.他们利润增长，局部原因是采用了新的市场策略。

5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。

我们已经在这个工程上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。

Unit21. Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, sheis never babied by her parents.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。

2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me togive an explanation.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打作任何解释。

3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but heis by no means a great writer.坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家。

3.3 The research methodsAim At Above Problems，the train operation plan for the intelligent optimization of the train plan of the high-speed railwaymust be proposed by using the following method and train of thought to solve.（1）Based on expert system of intelligent optimization system of high speed railway train plan, through the thorough research on the formal description of the interaction between human and machine ,establish suitable for high speed railway train operation plan compiling method of knowledge representation, to achieve deep knowledge and experience to train plan and prepare the strategy of unified access and presentation.therefore.Therefore,as the basis of expert system design,needing in-depth analysis of high speed railway train operation plan and the characteristics of high speed railway train operation plan establishment of business process, trying to in the understanding of higher level operation plan preparation process, and trying to think from the perspective of the train operation planning personnel.(2) The design of train plans on the establishment and dynamic adjustment of intelligent algorithm, namely using the heuristic intelligent algorithm and including fuzzy control and neural network control, advanced intelligent control technology.According to the characteristics of the model of passenger train plan, the integrated use of fuzzy set theory, operational research, combinatorial mathematics, optimization theory and modern optimization algorithms and related theories, according to the idea of step by step, design efficient heuristic algorithm, in-depth study of China's high speed railway train operation plan compiling optimization theory and method, in order to realize the intelligent system of high-speed railway train plan of real-time, high precision, high flexibility, adaptability, robustness and flexibility requirements.[6,7]4 ConclusionIntelligent optimization of high speed railway train plan involves a complex dynamic process modeling, intelligent control system structure, knowledge expression,based on knowledge base, database control and decision making, the intelligent coordination and various basic theory research, the project will drive and promote a large number of involved in high speed railway intelligence, intelligent control and decision theory question discussion and resolution,and can provide the existing intelligent control theory research of actual engineering application background, which significance is massive, influence is profound.。

武汉纺织大学大一下学期英语期末考试新视野第二册翻译原题及答案Unit4（原题）1. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎 (Use "it" as the formal subject) 2. 不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。

(as long as) 3. 你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。

(without fail) 4. 请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣。

(more than + adjective) 5. 人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。

(be free to do sth.) 6. 看她脸上不悦的神色，我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。

(feel as though) 1. It is getting harder these days for a man with only a secondary education toget a good job. 2. As long as the green hills last, there'll aways be woodto burn. 3. If you are not satisfied with your purchase, we will be more than happy to give your money back to you. 4. We are thankful for the beauty ofthis great land, which has welcomed so many to its shores across the years. 5.To the teacher's surprise, no one volunteered for the position of monitor. 6. The dog continued to wait for its master at the train station without fail untilits own death two years later.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------（答案）[1. It is a great pleasure to meet friends from a far.2. It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long asit catches mice.3. You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.4. Allow me to take part in this project: I ammore than a little interested in it. 5. Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases.6. Watching the unhappy look on her face, I felt as though she wished to say something to me.1. 现如今，仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。

UNIT 61:就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼。

(as…so…)(Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2:在美国学习时，他学会了弹钢琴。

(while + V-ing)He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3:令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请。

(turn down)To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4:真实情况是，不管是好是坏，随着新科技的进步，世界发生了变化。

(for better or worse)The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5:我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。

(ill at ease)Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.6:当地政府负责运动会的安全。

(take charge of)The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.UNIT 71:在会上，除了其他事情，他们还讨论了目前的经济形势。

(among other things)At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.2:我对大自然了解得越多，就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘。