花样滑冰术语中英文对照

汇总贴：冬奥会“最全”中英术语（102项）在平昌冬奥会短道速滑男子500米决赛中中国选手武大靖以连续打破世界纪录的优异表现为中国代表队夺得了冬奥会的首枚金牌也创造中国男子冰上竞速项目在冬奥会金牌零的突破武大靖也凭借决赛39.584秒的成绩成为该项目世界纪录和奥运会纪录保持者突然发现冬季奥运会中有很多项目同学们都还是比较陌生的今天就教大家冬奥会102项赛事的中英术语赶紧囤起来学习吧Alpine Skiing高山滑雪•Ladies' Alpine Skiing女子高山滑雪•Men's Alpine Skiing男子高山滑雪•Men's Downhill男子滑降•Men's Super-G男子超级大回转•Men's Giant Slalom男子大回转•Men's Slalom男子回转•Men's Alpine Combined 男子全能•Ladies' Downhill女子滑降•Ladies' Super-G女子超级大回转•Ladies' Giant Slalon女子大回转•Ladies' Slalon女子回转•Ladies' Alpine Combined 女子全能•Alpine Team Event团体赛Biathlon冬季两项•Men's 20km Individual 男子20公里个人•Men's 10km Sprint男子10公里竞速•Men's 12.5km Pursuit男子12.5公里追逐•Men's 15km Mass Start男子15公里集体出发•Men's 4x7.5km Relay男子4x7.5公里接力•Women's 15km Individual女子15公里个人•Women's 7.5km Sprint女子7.5公里竞速•Women's 10km Pursuit女子10公里追逐•Women's 12.5km Mass Start女子12.5公里集体出发•Women's 4x6km Relay女子4x6公里接力•2x6km Women 2x7.5km Men Mixed Relay 女子2x6公里男子2x7.5公里混合接力Bobsleigh雪车•2-man男子双人座•4-man男子四人座•Women女子双人座Cross-Country Skiing越野滑雪•Men's 15km Free男子15公里间隔出发•Men's 15km 15km Skiathlon 男子15公里 15公里射击赛•Men's Sprint Classic男子竞速赛•Men's Team Sprint Free男子团体竞速赛•Men's 50km Mass Start Classic 男子50公里集体出发•Men's 4 x 10km Relay男子4 x 10公里接力•Ladies' 10km Free女子10公里间隔出发•Ladies' 7.5km 7.5km Skiathlon 女子7.5公里 7.5公里射击赛•Ladies' Sprint Classic女子竞速赛•Ladies' Team Sprint Free女子团体竞速赛•Ladies' 30km Mass Start Classic 女子30公里集体出发•Ladies' 4 x 5km Relay女子4 x 5公里接力Curling冰壶•Women女子冰壶•Men男子冰壶•Mixed Doubles混双冰壶Figure Skating花样滑冰•Men Single Skating 男子单人滑•Ladies Single Skating 女子单人滑•Pair Skating双人滑•Ice Dance冰上舞蹈•Team Event团体比赛Freestyle Skiing自由式滑雪•Ladies' Moguls女子雪上技巧•Ladies' Aerials女子空中技巧•Ladies' Ski Cross女子障碍追逐•Ladies' Ski Halfpipe 女子U型场地技巧•Ladies' Ski Slopestyle 女子坡面障碍技巧•Men's Moguls男子雪上技巧•Men's Aerials男子空中技巧•Men's Ski Cross男子障碍追逐•Men's Ski Halfpipe 男子U型场地技巧•Men's Ski Slopestyle 男子坡面障碍技巧Ice Hockey冰球•Men男子冰球•Women女子冰球Luge雪橇•Men's Singles男子单人•Women's Singles 女子单人•Doubles双人•Team Relay团体接力Nordic Combined 北欧两项•Individual Gundersen NH/10km 普通台/10公里男子单人•Individual Gundersen LH/10km 大台/10公里男子单人•Team Gundersen LH/4x5km大台/4×5公里团体Short Track Speed Skating短道速滑•Men's 500m男子500米•Men's 1,000m男子1000米•Men's 1,500m男子1500米•Men's 5,000m Relay 男子5000米接力•Ladies' 500m女子500米•Ladies' 1,000m女子1000米•Ladies' 1,500m女子1500米•Ladies' 3,000m Relay 女子3000米接力Skeleton钢架雪车•Men男子钢架雪车•Women女子钢架雪车Ski Jumping跳台滑雪•Men's Normal Hill Individual 男子个人标准台•Men's Large Hill Individual 男子个人大跳台•Men's Team男子团体•Ladies' Normal Hill Individual 女子个人标准台Snowboard单板滑雪•Men's Parallel Giant Slalom 男子平行大回转•Men's Halfpipe男子U型场地技巧•Men's Snowboard Cross男子障碍追逐•Men's Slopestyle男子坡面障碍技巧•Men's Big Air男子大跳台•Ladies' Parallel Giant Slalom 女子平行大回转•Ladies' Halfpipe女子U型场地技巧•Ladies' Snowboard Cross 女子障碍追逐•Ladies' Slopestyle女子坡面障碍技巧•Ladies' Big Air女子大跳台Speed Skating速度滑冰•Men's 500m男子500米•Men's 1,000m男子1000米•Men's 1,500m男子1500米•Men's 5,000m男子5000米•Men's 10,000m男子10000米•Men's Mass Start男子集体出发•Men's Team Pursuit 男子团体追逐•Ladies' 500m女子500米•Ladies' 1,000m女子1000米•Ladies' 1,500m女子1500米•Ladies' 3,000m女子3000米•Ladies' 5,000m女子5000米•Ladies' Mass Start 女子集体出发•Ladies' Team Pursuit 女子团体追逐附.赛事时间表Thursday, February 8Curling — Mixed doubles round robin冰壶——混双循环赛Ski Jumping — Qualification跳台滑雪——排位赛Friday, February 9Opening ceremony开幕式Curling — Mixed doubles round robin冰壶——混双循环赛Figure Skating — Men's and pairs雪上技巧——男子团体& 双人Freestyle Skiing — Qualifying, men's and women's moguls 自由式滑雪——男子&女子雪上技巧排位赛Saturday, February 10Biathlon — Women's 7.5km sprint冬季两项——女子7.5公里短距离Cross-Country Skiing — Women's 7.5km skiathlon越野滑雪——女子7.5公里双追逐Curling — Mixed doubles round robin冰壶——混双循环赛Women's Hockey — Preliminary round女子冰球——预赛Luge — Men's heat races无舵雪橇——男子单、双人Short Track — Qualification: women's 3000m and 500m relay, men's 1500m短道速滑——排位赛：女子3000米、500米接力、男子1500米Ski Jumping — Normal hill跳台滑雪——个人标准台Snowboarding — Men's slopestyle qualifying单板滑雪——男子坡面障碍技巧排位赛Speed Skating — Women's 3000m速度滑冰——女子3000米Sunday, February 11Alpine Skiing — Men's downhill高山滑雪——男子滑降Biathlon — Men's 10km sprint冬季两项——男子10公里短距离Cross-Country Skiing — Men's 15km skiathlon越野滑雪——男子15公里Curling — Mixed doubles round robin冰壶——混双循环赛Figure Skating —Short dance, ladies short program, pairs free skate花样滑冰——冰舞、女子短节目、双人自由滑Freestyle Skiing — Women's moguls自由式滑雪——女子雪上技巧Women's Hockey — Preliminary matches女子冰球——预赛Luge — Men's heat races无舵雪橇——男子Snowboarding — Men's slopestyle final, women's slopestyle 单板滑雪——男子坡面障碍技巧决赛、女子坡面障碍技巧Speed Skating — Men's 5000m速度滑冰——男子5000米Monday, February 12Alpine Skiing — Women's giant slalom高山滑雪——女子大回转lpine skiing is one of the marquee events at the Winter Olympics. Getty ImagesBiathlon — Men's and women's pursuit events冬季两项——男子&女子追逐Curling — Mixed doubles semifinals冰壶——混双半决赛Figure Skating — Men's and ladies free skate, ice dance free dance花样滑冰——男子&女子自由滑、冰舞自由舞Freestyle Skiing — Men's moguls自由式滑雪——男子雪上技巧Women's Hockey — Preliminary matches女子冰球——预赛Luge — Women's heat races无舵雪橇——女子Ski Jumping — Women's competition跳台滑雪——女子Snowboarding —Women's slopestyle final, women'shalfpipe qualifying单板滑雪——女子坡面障碍技巧决赛、女子U型场地技巧排位赛Speed Skating — Women's 1500m速度滑冰——女子1500米Tuesday, February 13Alpine Skiing — Men's alpine combined高山滑雪——男子全能Cross-Country Skiing — Men's and women's individual sprint finals越野滑雪——男子&女子个人短距离Curling — Mixed doubles bronze and gold medal matches 冰壶——混双金、铜牌争夺赛Women's Hockey — Preliminary matches女子冰球——预赛Luge — Women's heat races无舵雪橇——女子Short Track — Women's 500m final, men's 1000m qualifying, men's 5000m relay qualifying短道速滑——女子500米决赛、男子100米排位赛、男子5000米接力排位赛Snowboarding — Women's halfpipe final, men's halfpipe单板滑雪——女子U型场地技巧决赛、男子U型场地技巧Speed Skating — Men's 1500m速度滑冰——男子1500米Wednesday, February 14Alpine Skiing — Women's slalom高山滑雪——女子回转Biathlon — Women's 15km individual冬季两项——女子15公里个人Curling — Men's and women's round robin冰壶——男子&女子循环赛Figure Skating — Pairs short program花样滑冰——双人滑短节目Men's Hockey — Preliminary round男子冰球——预赛Snowboarding — Men's halfpipe final单板滑雪——男子U型场地决赛Speed Skating — Women's 1000m速度滑冰——女子1000米Thursday, February 15Alpine Skiing — Men's super-G高山滑雪——男子大回转Biathlon — Men's 20km individual冬季两项——男子20公里个人Cross-Country Skiing — Women's 10km individual 越野滑雪——女子10公里个人Curling — Men's and women's round robin冰壶——男子&女子循环赛Figure Skating — Pairs free skate花样滑冰——双人自由滑Freestyle skiing — Women's aerials qualifying自由式滑雪——女子空中技巧排位赛Women's hockey — Preliminary matches女子冰球——预赛Men's hockey — Preliminary matches男子冰球——预赛Luge — Team relay competition无舵雪橇——团体接力赛Skeleton — Men's competition: heat races钢架雪车——男子Snowboarding — Men's cross单板滑雪——男子障碍追逐Speed Skating — Men's 10,000m速度滑冰——男子10000米Friday, February 16Cross-Country Skiing — Men's 15km individual 越野滑雪——男子15公里个人Curling — Men's and women's round robin冰壶——男子&女子循环赛Figure Skating — Men's short programs花样滑冰——男子短节目Freestyle Skiing — Women's aerials final自由式滑雪——女子空中技巧决赛Men's Hockey — Preliminary matches男子冰球——预赛Ski Jumping — Men's large hill qualifying跳台滑雪——男子个人大跳台排位赛Snowboarding — Women's cross单板滑雪——女子追逐Speed Skating — Women's 5000m速度滑冰——女子5000米Saturday, February 17Alpine Skiing — Women's super-G高山滑雪——女子超级大回转Biathlon — Women's 12.5km mass start冬季两项——女子12.5公里集体出发Cross-Country Skiing — Women's 4x5km relay越野滑雪——女子4x5公里接力Curling — Men's and women's round robin冰壶——男子&女子循环赛Figure Skating — Men's short program final花样滑冰——男子短节目决赛Freestyle Skiing —Women's slopestyle qualifying, final; men's aerials qualifying自由式滑雪——女子坡面障碍技巧排位赛、决赛;男子空中技巧排位赛Men's Hockey — Preliminary matches男子冰球——预赛Women's Hockey — Two knockout round matches女子冰球——两回合淘汰赛Short Track — Men's 1500m, women's 1000m短道速滑——男子1500米、女子1000米Skeleton — Women's heat races钢架雪车——女子Ski Jumping — Men's large hill跳台滑雪——男子团体大跳台Sunday, February 18Alpine Skiing — Men's giant slalom高山滑雪——男子大回转Biathlon — Men's 15km mass start冬季两项——男子15公里集体出发Bobsled — Two-man sled heat races雪车——男子双人Cross-Country Skiing — Men's 4x10km relay越野滑雪——男子 4x10公里接力Curling — Men's and women's round robin冰壶——男子&女子循环赛Freestyle Skiing — Men's slopestyle qualifying, final; men's aerials final自由式滑雪——男子坡面障碍技巧排位赛、决赛；男子空中技巧决赛Men's Hockey — Preliminary matches男子冰球——预赛Women's Hockey — Classification matches女子冰球——分类赛Speed Skating —Women's 500m, men's team pursuit qualifying速度滑冰——女子500米、男子团体追逐Monday, February 19Bobsled — Two-man heat races雪车——男子双人Curling — Men's and women's round robin冰壶——男子&女子循环赛Figure Skating — Ice dancers花样滑冰——冰舞Freestyle Skiing — Women's halfpipe qualifying自由式滑雪——女子U型场地技巧排位赛Women's Hockey — Semifinals女子冰球——半决赛Ski Jumping — Team competition跳台滑雪——团体比赛Snowboarding — Women's big air qualifying单板滑雪——女子大跳台排位赛Speed Skating — Women's team pursuit qualifying速度滑冰——女子团体追逐排位赛Tuesday, February 20Biathlon — Mixed relay冬季两项——混合接力Bobsled — Women's heat races雪车——女子Curling — Men's and women's round robin冰壶——男子&女子循环赛Figure Skating — Ice dance, free dance花样滑冰——冰舞自由舞Freestyle Skiing —Women's halfpipe final, men's halfpipe qualifying自由式滑雪——女子U型场地技巧决赛、男子U型场地技巧排位赛Men's Hockey — Knockout rounds男子冰球——淘汰赛Women's Hockey — Classification matches女子冰球——分类赛Nordic Combined — Large hill competition北欧两项——个人大跳台Short Track —Women's 1000m qualifying, men's 500m qualifying, women's 3000m relay final速度滑冰——女子1000米排位赛、男子500米排位赛、女子3000米接力决赛Wednesday, February 21Alpine Skiing — Women's downhill高山滑雪——女子滑降Bobsled — Women's heat races雪车——女子Cross-Country Skiing — Men's and women's sprint semifinals 越野滑雪——男子&女子短距离半决赛Curling — Men's and women's round robin冰壶——男子&女子循环赛Figure Skating — Ladies short program花样滑冰——女子短节目Freestyle Skiing — Men's cross自由式滑雪——男子障碍追逐Men's Hockey — Quarterfinals男子冰球——四分之一决赛Snowboarding — Men's big air qualifying单板滑雪——男子大跳台排位赛Speed Skating — Men's and women's team pursuit finals速度滑冰——男子&女子团体追逐决赛Thursday, February 22Alpine Skiing — Men's slalom高山滑雪——男子回转Biathlon — Women's 4x6km relay冬季两项——女子 4x6公里接力Curling — Men's semifinals冰壶——男子半决赛Freestyle Skiing — Men's halfpipe final自由式滑雪——男子U型场地技巧决赛Women's Hockey — Bronze and gold medal matches女子冰球——金铜牌赛Nordic Combined — Team competition北欧两项——团体赛Short Track —Men's 500m finals, women's 1000m finals, men's 5000m relay短道速滑——男子500米决赛、女子1000米决赛、男子5000米接力Snowboarding — Men's and women's parallel giant slalom qualifying单板滑雪——男子&女子平行大回转排位赛Friday, February 23Alpine Skiing — Women's alpine combined高山滑雪——女子全能Biathlon — Men's 4x7.7km relay冬季两项——男子4x7.7公里接力Curling — Men's and women's semifinals冰壶——男子&女子半决赛Figure Skating — Ladies free skate花样滑冰——女子自由滑Freestyle Skiing — Women's cross自由式滑雪——女子障碍追逐Men's Hockey — Semifinal matches男子冰球——半决赛Snowboarding — Women's big air final单板滑雪——女子大跳台决赛Speed Skating — Men's 1000m final速度滑冰——男子 1000米决赛Saturday, February 24Alpine Skiing — Team event高山滑雪——团体Bobsled — Four-man competition heat races雪车——男子４人Cross-Country Skiing — Men's 50km mass start越野滑雪——男子50公里集体出发Curling —Men's gold and silver match, women's bronze match冰壶——男子金银赛、女子铜牌赛Men's Hockey — Bronze medal match男子冰球——铜牌赛Snowboarding —Men's big air final, men's and women's giant parallel slalom finals单板滑雪——男子大跳台决赛、男子&女子平行大回转决赛Speed Skating — Men's and women's mass start速度滑冰——男子&女子集体出发Sunday, February 25Bobsled — Four-man heat races雪车——男子四人Cross-Country Skiing — Women's 30km mass start越野滑雪——女子30公里集体出发Curling — Women's gold medal match冰壶——女子决赛Figure Skating — Exhibition gala花样滑冰——表演赛Men's Hockey — Gold medal match男子冰球——决赛Closing ceremonies闭幕式。

花样滑冰英语术语（中英文对照）花样滑冰英语术语(中英文对照)花样滑冰 Figure Skating附加动作 additional move花样滑冰鞋 figure skate特种圆形 advanced figure半周、半圆 half-circle燕式旋转 arabesque spin冰上表演 ice show艺术印象 artistic impression冰场 ice arena自由滑 art skating滑区 skating area平分 assign marks一周半跳 axel-paulsen旋转轴 axle of revolution倒滑压步 back cross over后内刃 back in后内括弧形 back in bracket后内变刃形 back in change后内圆形 back in circle后内外勾形 back in counter后内结环形 back in loop后内单脚结环形 back in loop change loop后内内勾形 back in rocker后内环绕，后内螺旋形 back in spiral后内直立旋转，单脚直立旋转 back in stand spin 后辅刃 back out后内括弧形 back out bracket后外变刃形 back out change后外圆形 back out circle后外勾形 back out counter后外结环形 back out loop后外环绕，后外螺旋形 back out spiral 倒滑，退滑 back skating。

体育专业术语奥运快来了，学学一些体育专业术语奥运项目的中英文对照：acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动athletics/track field---田径beach---海滩boat race---赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇boxing---拳击canoe slalom---激流划船canoe---赛艇chess---象棋cricket---板球cycling---自行车diving---跳水downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing---赛龙船dressage---盛装舞步equestrian---骑马fencing---击剑figure skating---花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球freestyle----自由式gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动golf----高尔夫球Greece-Roman wrestling----古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus----体操器械gymnastics----体操handball-----手球hockey----曲棍球hold, lock-----揪钮horizontal bar-----单杠hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛huttlecock kicking---踢毽子ice skating---滑冰indoor---室内item Archery---箭术judo---柔道jumping----障碍kayak----皮划艇mat exercises---垫上运动modern pentathlon---现代五项运动mountain bike---山地车parallel bars---双杠polo---马球relative work---造型跳伞relay race; relay---接力rings----吊环roller skating----滑旱冰rowing-----划船rugby---橄榄球sailing--帆船shooting---射击side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马ski jump---跳高滑雪ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛ski---滑雪板skiing---滑雪slalom---障碍滑雪softball---垒球surfing---冲浪swimming----游泳table tennis---乒乓球taekwondo---跆拳道tennis----网球toxophily---射箭track---赛道trampoline---蹦床trapeze---秋千triathlon---铁人三项tug-of-war---拔河volleyball---排球badminton---羽毛球baseball---棒球basketball---篮球walking; walking race---竞走wall bars---肋木water polo----水球weightlifting ---举重weights ---重量级winter sports -----冬季运动wrestling --- 摔交yacht --- 游艇Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳台Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竟走Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓单打Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子跳马Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓单打Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球单打Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳台Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板Men's Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球双打Women's Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球单打Men's Fencing Team Foil 击剑男子团体花剑Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤Men's Shooting 10m Running Target 射击男子10米移动靶Women's Shooting 25m Pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪Women's Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球双打Men's Weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子双打Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛Women's Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道Men's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子个人全能Women's Fencing Team Epee 击剑女子团体重剑Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 竞技体操女子团体Women's Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg 女子次中量级63公斤级柔道Women's Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤级挺举举重Women's Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤级抓举举重Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子团体竞技体操Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射击男子10米气步枪Women's Shooting Trap 射击女子多向飞碟Women's Weightlifting 53kg 举重女子53公斤级抓举Women's Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg 女子次轻量级52公斤柔道Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米汽枪Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 运动场自行车赛女子500米计时赛Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米气手枪Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米气步枪Men's Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤级挺举。

冰雪运动项目英语冰雪运动概述冰雪运动是指在冰面或雪地上进行的各种体育运动项目的总称。

冰雪运动包括冰雪滑行、冬季枪法、雪地滑行、冰壶、冰球、冰壶滑行、滑冰、雪车等多种项目。

这些项目在国际赛事中被广泛认可，吸引了大量运动员和粉丝。

冰雪运动项目的英语术语以下是一些常见的冰雪运动项目的英语术语：•Figure Skating - 花样滑冰•Speed Skating - 速度滑冰•Ice Hockey - 冰球•Curling - 冰壶•Ski Jumping - 滑雪跳台•Cross-Country Skiing - 越野滑雪•Biathlon - 冬季枪法•Snowboarding - 滑雪板•Bobsled - 雪车以上只是一部分冰雪运动项目的英语术语，每个项目都有其独特的术语和规则。

国际冰雪运动组织冰雪运动领域有许多国际组织致力于推广和管理各种项目。

其中一些主要组织包括：•International Skating Union (ISU) - 国际滑联，负责管理花样滑冰和速度滑冰比赛。

•International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) - 国际冰球联合会，负责管理冰球比赛。

•World Curling Federation (WCF) - 世界冰壶联合会，负责管理冰壶比赛。

•International Ski Federation (FIS) - 国际滑雪联合会，负责管理各种滑雪比赛。

这些组织在国际赛事中发挥着重要作用，确保比赛公平公正，推广冰雪运动。

冰雪运动赛事冰雪运动吸引了全世界的关注，许多重要的赛事每年在不同的国家举办。

一些著名的冰雪运动赛事包括：•Winter Olympics - 冬季奥运会，是全球规模最大的冰雪运动赛事，各种项目齐全。

•World Figure Skating Championships - 世界花样滑冰锦标赛，是花样滑冰界最高水平的比赛。

花样滑冰英语术语(中英文对照)本文将为大家介绍花样滑冰中一些常见的术语及其中英对照。

花样滑冰是一项运动艺术，需要选手们配合音乐和动作完成一系列难度较高的技巧。

以下是一些常见的花样滑冰术语：1. Axel(艾克塞尔）- 一种跳跃动作，运动员的跳跃足先踏地，跳跃后身体呈现1.5个旋转转体，并着地后完成0.5个旋转，最后拐弯离开，完成该动作。

2. Counter(旋转对）- 两个人同时旋转，方向相反且距离相等。

3. Choreography(编舞）- 整场表演的舞蹈设计。

4. Camel Spin(骆驼旋转）- 运动员站立于滑冰板上，含胸提腰，将身体对角度地升高并旋转。

5. Double Axel(双艾克塞尔）- 相较于艾克塞尔，旋转体现已两圈。

6. Edge(刃）- 滑冰板上的刃。

7. Flip(前空翻跳跃）- 运动员从引体向上的姿势切入，向前跳跃并完成空翻动作，并落地。

8. Ina Bauer(伊纳鲍尔）- 运动员一个手得到支持，另一只手抓住脚部的滑板，并将身体弯曲，完成这个动作。

9. Jam(磨合节奏）- 选手在音乐开始时进行的过渡性动作，以调整自己的节奏和情绪。

10. Lutz- 运动员向后跳跃并完成旋转，并以对角度的姿势着地。

11. Program(独奏节目）- 比赛中选手完成的一套既包括技术又包括舞蹈的唯一表演。

12. Quarter Package(背档限制4/4面积）- 滑冰鞋上的一种内置结构，在提供脚趾前方稳定的同时也限制脚后跟的弯曲和移动。

13. Routine(舞蹈节目）- 运动员完成的一组舞蹈步骤和技巧，通常在比赛中作为比赛流程的一部分。

14. Sit Spin(坐姿旋转）- 运动员将身体弯曲成座姿，并在同时旋转。

15. Toe Pick(前档尖）- 位于滑冰板前端的一种夹层结构，在跳跃摆出姿势和转向时提供额外的稳定性。

16. Twizzle(转体）- 运动员在一个脚足的支撑上旋转身体，同时向前移动。

冰雪项目ice and snow sportsBeijing is planning to list ice and snow sports as a compulsory course for primary and middle school stu dents, announced by municipal authorities at the 2016 International Winter Sports (Beijing) Exposition on T hursday.The authority is hoping the students can do at least one type of winter sport in the future. 体育局领导表示，未来要让每个孩子掌握至少一项冬季运动技能。

今年以来，冰雪运动项目（ice and snow sports）在北京受到了空前的关注和扶持。

目前北京市已经有20处室内冰场（indoor ice rinks）和20片季节性的室外冰场（outdoor ice rinks），到2022年，全市将新建标准室内冰场16座，室外冰场50座。

根据北京市冰雪产业的发展布局，雪场（ski resorts）将主要分布在郊区，城六区将主要新建冰场。

学校的课程一般分为必修课（compulsory course）和选修课（optional course）。

北京市计划将冰雪运动列入必修课内容意味着未来全体北京中小学生必须修习一项冰雪运动并且掌握该技能。

对于像冰球（hockey）等修习成本较高的冰雪项目，政府将提供资金支持。

滑冰英语词汇短跑道速度滑冰:Short Track Speed Skating装备:手套 Gloves头盔 Helmet护颈 Neck Protection连身服 Racing Suit护腿板 Shin Protection冰鞋 Boots冰刀 Blades花样滑冰:单人滑 Single Skating双人滑Pair Skating冰舞 Ice Dance速度滑冰:Speed Skating冰上项目5个大项：速度滑冰 Speed skating【Speed skating】 is a competitive form of ice skating in which the competitors race each other in travelling a certain distance on skates. Types of speed skating are long track speed skating, short track speed skating, and marathon speed skating. In the Olympic Games, long-track speed skating is usually referred to as just "speed skating", while short-track speed skating is known as "short track". The ISU, the governing body of both ice sports, refers to long track as "speed skating" and short track as "short track skating".短道速滑 Short Track【Short track】 speed skating is only about 100 years old and a product of North America. Speed skating, however, dates back to 13th century Holland.Short track speed skating originated in Canada and the United States in 1905 with the first known competition having taken place in 1909. By the 1920s and 30s, the sport was gaining popularity in Great Britain, Japan, France, Belgium and Australia.While short track speed skating became part of the International Skating Union (ISU) in 1967, it wasn't until 1976 that official ISU competitions began.花样滑冰 Figure Skating【Figure skating】 is a sport and activity in which individuals, duos, or groups perform on figure skates on ice. It was the first winter sport included in the Olympics, in 1908. The four Olympic disciplines are men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Non-Olympic disciplines include synchronized skating and four skating. From intermediate through senior-level competition, skaters generally perform two programs (short and long) which, depending on the discipline, may include spins, jumps, moves in the field, lifts, throw jumps, death spirals, and other elements or moves.冰球 Ice Hockey【Ice hockey】 is a contact team sport played on ice, usually in a rink, in which two teams of skaters use their sticks to shoot a vulcanized rubber puck into their opponent's net to score points. Ice hockey teams usually consist of four lines of three forwards, three pairs of defensemen, and two goaltenders. Normally, each team has five players who skate up and down the ice trying to take the puck and score a goal against the opposing team.冰壶Curling【Curling】 is a sport in which players slide stones on a sheet of ice towards a target area which is segmented into four concentric circles. It is related to bowls, boules and shuffleboard. Two teams, each with fourplayers, take turns sliding heavy, polished granite stones, also called rocks, across the ice curling sheet towards the house, a circular target marked on the ice. Each team has eight stones. The purpose is to accumulate the highest score for a game; points are scored for the stones resting closest to the centre of the house at the conclusion of each end, which is completed when both teams have thrown all of their stones. A game usually consists of eight or ten ends.雪上项目10个大项：冬季两项Biathlon越野滑雪 Cross Country高山滑雪 Alphine Skiing北欧两项 Nordic Combined跳台滑雪 Ski Jumping自由式滑雪 Freestyle Skiing单板滑雪 Snowboarding有舵雪橇 Bobsled* 无舵雪橇 Luge* 有舵雪橇，也有的翻译成“雪车”俯式冰橇 Skeleton** ** 俯式冰橇，也有的翻译成“钢架雪车”速降 downhill冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照1 大项名称：冬季两项（Biathlon）*包括10个小项，10块金牌中，男子项目5块，女子项目5块1 男子20公里个人赛 Men's 20 km Individual2 男子10公里竞速赛** Men's 10 km Sprint3 男子12.5公里追逐赛 Men's 12.5 km Pursuit4 男子4x7.5公里接力 Men's 4x7.5 km Relay5 男子15公里集体出发赛 Men's 15 km Mass Start6 女子15公里个人赛 Women's 15 km Individual7 女子7.5公里竞速赛** Women's 7.5 km Sprint8 女子10公里追逐赛 Women's 10 km Pursuit9 女子4x6公里接力 Women's 4x6 km Relay10 女子12.5公里集体出发赛 Women's 12.5 km Mass Start* 冬季两项中的两项，指越野滑雪和射击** 竞速赛，又译“短距离”2 大项名称：越野滑雪(Cross Country Skiing)共计包括12个小项，12块金牌中，男子项目6块，女子项目6块女子15公里（7.5+7.5）追逐赛 Ladies' 15 km Pursuit (7.5+7.5)女子团体 Ladies' Team Sprint女子古典式10公里* Ladies' 10 km Classical女子4*5公里接力 Ladies' 4x5 km Relay女子竞速赛** Ladies' Sprint女子30公里自由式集体出发 Ladies' 30 km Free, Mass start男子30公里（15+15）追逐赛 Men's 30 km Pursuit (15+15)男子团体 Men's Team Sprint男子古典式15公里* Men's 15 km Classical男子4*10公里接力 Men's 4x10 km Relay男子竞速赛** Men's Sprint男子50公里自由式集体出发 Men's 50 km Free, Mass start*古典式，又译“传统技术”**竞速赛，又译“短距离”3 大项名称：冰壶Curling包括2个小项，2块金牌中，男子项目1块，女子项目1块。

奥运会花样滑冰英语词汇导读：本文是关于奥运会花样滑冰英语词汇，希望能帮助到您！3字小跳步 mazurka jump3字形 figure-three6字形 figure-six8字形 figure-eight ; figure of eights形接续步 serpentine step阿克塞尔·鲍尔森跳 axel paulsen jump半转体 semi-pivot鲍尔森跳 paulsen jump变刃前（的）牵引 pull before exchange of edge变刃型曲线滑行 serpentine冰刀 ice skate blade冰刀刃 edge冰上芭蕾 ice ballet冰上表演 ice show; ice revue冰上高跳 ice high jump冰上节目 ice show; ice revue冰舞 figure dance; ice dancing冰鞋 skating boots; skates并立背后握手姿势 kilian position不转体（的）变刃 rockover步法变化 variability of the steps侧翻举 cartwheel lift侧面停止 hockey step长平刃 long flat场地利用 utilization of area撑杆式跳跃 pole-vault jump成比例（的）图形 proportional size of circle单个动作 individual part单脚三字型 paragraph three单脚蹲转 jackson hanes spin ; jackson hanes waltz 单脚结环形 loop change loop; paragraph loop单脚括弧形 bracket change; paragraph bracket单脚平刃旋转 flat foot spin单脚平转 flat foot spin单脚双3字形 paragraph double-three单足直立块转 upright spin刀齿旋转 pirouette点冰脚 push-off leg蹬离冰面 push off动作难度系数 factor蹲冰转弯 wendung蹲踞躬身转 lay-back sit spin蹲踞旋转 jackson hanes waltz菲利浦跳 flip jump附加动作 additional move钩手跳 lutz jump惯量主轴 principal axis of inertia规尺圆 pivot circle规定的成套舞蹈 prescribed pattern dance过分扭转身体的动作 contortion of body exaggerated 后内点冰一周（菲利浦跳） flip jump后内钩手不点冰一周 pat lowe jump后内接后外钩手一周跳 walley jump后内结环形 inside back loop后内结环一周跳 salchow jump后内刃转 natural rotation后内外钩一周跳 walley jump后外钩点冰一周跳 lutz jump华尔兹旋转 waltz spin滑半圆 semi-pivot滑冰技巧 acrobatic roller滑冰运动的流行 epidemic of skating滑的失去控制 go to a skid借力跳 partner-assisted jump记录表 score table记录处 scoring office记录单 card记录卡片 marking card记录设备 monitoring device记录员 secretary记录装置 recording device见习裁判 probationary judge结环形 loop; pig’s ear空中转体半周 revolution of 180(du) in the air空中转体一周 revolution of 360(du) in the air跨步跳 leap括弧步 bracket step括弧跳 bracket jump括弧形 bracket连接动作 linking movement卢茨跳 lutz jump马祖卡跳 mazurka jump梅普斯跳 mapes jump莫霍克跳 mohawk jump内钩手形 fore in rocker内刃圆形 in circle; inside circle; inside figure 内一字 inside spread eagle帕特·洛跳 pat lowe jump跑跳步 run step起跳脚 push-off leg前进变刃 forward change前进单脚括弧形 forward paragraph bracket前进内转 forward in; forward inside前进外转 forward outside前进小跳 bunny hop前内3字形 fore in three前内8字形 fore inside circle eight前内变刃 fore in change前内规尺 forward inside pivot前内结环形 fore in loop; inside forward loop。

奥运体育项目英汉互译acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动athletics/track & field---田径beach---海滩boat race---赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇boxing---拳击canoe slalom---激流划船canoe---赛艇chess---象棋cricket---板球cycling---自行车diving---跳水downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing---赛龙船dressage---盛装舞步equestrian---骑马fencing---击剑figure skating---花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球freestyle----自由式gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动golf----高尔夫球Greece-Roman wrestling----古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus----体操器械gymnastics----体操handball-----手球hockey----曲棍球hold, lock-----揪钮horizontal bar-----单杠hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛huttlecock kicking---踢毽子ice skating---滑冰indoor---室内item Archery---箭术judo---柔道jumping----障碍kayak----皮划艇mat exercises---垫上运动modern pentathlon---现代五项运动mountain bike---山地车parallel bars---双杠polo---马球relative work---造型跳伞relay race; relay---接力rings----吊环roller skating----滑旱冰rowing-----划船rugby---橄榄球sailing--帆船shooting---射击side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马ski jump---跳高滑雪ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛ski---滑雪板skiing---滑雪slalom---障碍滑雪softball---垒球surfing---冲浪swimming----游泳table tennis---乒乓球taekwondo---跆拳道tennis----网球toxophily---射箭track---赛道trampoline---蹦床trapeze---秋千triathlon---铁人三项tug-of-war---拔河volleyball---排球badminton---羽毛球baseball---棒球basketball---篮球walking; walking race---竞走wall bars---肋木water polo----水球weightlifting ---举重weights ---重量级winter sports -----冬季运动wrestling --- 摔交yacht --- 游艇Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳台Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg女子67公斤级以上跆拳道Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竟走Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard男子3米跳板Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform女子10米跳台Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg男子58公斤古典摔交Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars竞技体操男子双杠Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam竞技体操女子自由体操Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓单打Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars竞技体操女子跳马Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓单打Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球单打Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform跳水男子10米跳台Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板Men's Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球双打Women's Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球单打Men's Fencing Team Foil 击剑男子团体花剑Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg柔道女子重量级78公斤Men's Shooting 10m Running Target射击男子10米移动靶Women's Shooting 25m Pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪Women's Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球双打Men's Weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg举重女子75公斤以上级抓举Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子双打Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals竞技体操女子个人全能决赛Women's Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg女子次重量级78公斤级柔道Men's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals竞技体操男子个人全能Women's Fencing Team Epee 击剑女子团体重剑Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals竞技体操女子团体Women's Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg女子次中量级63公斤级柔道Women's Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤级挺举举重Women's Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤级抓举举重Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals男子团体竞技体操Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射击男子10米气步枪Women's Shooting Trap 射击女子多向飞碟Women's Weightlifting 53kg 举重女子53公斤级抓举Women's Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg女子次轻量级52公斤柔道Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米汽枪Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial运动场自行车赛女子500米计时赛Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米气手枪Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米气步枪Men's Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤级挺举2008年第二十九届夏季奥运会的比赛项目已全部确定，共设置28个大项、302个小项。

冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照冬季奥运会，共计有15个大项，有些项目的翻译和英文字面意思相距十万八千里，故此整理了一下，首先是15个大项的对译。

冰上项目5个大项：速度滑冰 Speedskating短道速滑 Short Track花样滑冰 Figure Skating冰球 Ice Hockey冰壶 Curling雪上项目10个大项：冬季两项 Biathlon越野滑雪 Cross Country高山滑雪 Alphine Skiing北欧两项 Nordic Combined跳台滑雪 Ski Jumping自由式滑雪 Freestyle Skiing单板滑雪 Snowboarding有舵雪橇 Bobsled*俯式冰橇 Skeleton**无舵雪橇 Luge* 有舵雪橇，也有的翻译成“雪车”** 俯式冰橇，也有的翻译成“钢架雪车”速降 downhill1 大项名称：冬季两项（Biathlon）*包括10个小项，10块金牌中，男子项目5块，女子项目5块1 男子20公里个人赛 Men's 20 km Individual2 男子10公里竞速赛** Men's 10 km Sprint3 男子12.5公里追逐赛 Men's 12.5 km Pursuit4 男子4x7.5公里接力 Men's 4x7.5 km Relay5 男子15公里集体出发赛 Men's 15 km Mass Start6 女子15公里个人赛 Women's 15 km Individual7 女子7.5公里竞速赛** Women's 7.5 km Sprint8 女子10公里追逐赛 Women's 10 km Pursuit9 女子4x6公里接力 Women's 4x6 km Relay10 女子12.5公里集体出发赛 Women's 12.5 km Mass Start* 冬季两项中的两项，指越野滑雪和射击** 竞速赛，又译“短距离”2 大项名称：越野滑雪(Cross Country Skiing)共计包括12个小项，12块金牌中，男子项目6块，女子项目6块女子15公里（7.5+7.5）追逐赛 Ladies' 15 km Pursuit (7.5+7.5)女子团体 Ladies' Team Sprint女子古典式10公里* Ladies' 10 km Classical女子4*5公里接力 Ladies' 4x5 km Relay女子竞速赛** Ladies' Sprint女子30公里自由式集体出发 Ladies' 30 km Free, Mass start男子30公里（15+15）追逐赛 Men's 30 km Pursuit (15+15)男子团体 Men's Team Sprint男子古典式15公里* Men's 15 km Classical男子4*10公里接力 Men's 4x10 km Relay男子竞速赛** Men's Sprint男子50公里自由式集体出发 Men's 50 km Free, Mass start*古典式，又译“传统技术”**竞速赛，又译“短距离”3 大项名称：冰壶Curling包括2个小项，2块金牌中，男子项目1块，女子项目1块。

冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照Winter Olympics Sports XXXIce Events - 5 major events:1.Speedskating - 速度滑冰2.Short Track - 短道速滑3.Figure Skating - 花样滑冰4.Ice Hockey - 冰球5.Curling - 冰壶XXX - 10 major events:1.Biathlon - 冬季两项2.Cross Country - 越野滑雪3.Alpine Skiing - 高山滑雪4.Nordic Combined - 北欧两项5.Ski Jumping - 跳台滑雪6.Freestyle Skiing - 自由式滑雪7.Snowboarding - 单板滑雪8.Bobsled - 有舵雪橇 (Also translated as "Snow Car")9.Skeleton - 俯式冰橇 (Also translated as "XXX Snow Car")10.Luge - 无舵雪橇XXX - 1 major event:1.Downhill - 速降Biathlon (Winter Olympics Two Events)This includes 10 sub-events。

with 10 gold medals。

5 for men and 5 for women:1.Men's 20 km Individual - 男子20公里个人赛2.Men's 10 km Sprint - 男子10公里竞速赛 (Also translated as "Short Distance")3.Men's 12.5 km Pursuit - 男子12.5公里追逐赛4.Men's 4x7.5 km Relay - 男子4x7.5公里接力5.Men's 15 km Mass Start - 男子15公里集体出发赛6.Women's 15 km Individual - 女子15公里个人赛7.Women's 7.5 km Sprint - 女子7.5公里竞速赛 (Also translated as "Short Distance")8.Women's 10 km Pursuit - 女子10公里追逐赛9.Women's 4x6 km Relay - 女子4x6公里接力10.Women's 12.5 km Mass Start - 女子12.5公里集体出发赛Cross Country SkiingThis includes 12 sub-events。