2020版高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Tomorrow’sworld高效演练跟踪检测(含解析)牛津译林版必修4
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Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world
Ⅰ 品句填词
1.We bought this house for convenience(便利); it’s near the shops and the
railway station.
2.The function(功能) of an adjective is to describe or add to the meaning of
a noun.
3.I find it hard to master(掌握) a foreign language.
4.You can exit(退出) the system by pressing the F3 button.
5.The document is very important and it should be kept in a secure(安全的) place.
6.He felt at ease and confident(有信心的) about the future.
7.The dog escaped(逃跑) through the back window of the bus.
8.I thought the accountant’s fee(费用) rather high.
9.We leave tomorrow but I haven’t begun to pack(收拾行李) yet!
10.Over the years her beauty has faded(逐渐消逝) a little.
Ⅱ 完成句子
1.客人们一到学校门口,我们就表示了对他们的热烈欢迎。
On/Upon the guests’ arrival at the school gate,we gave them a warm welcome.
2.他给我的第一印象是他是个善良而且有思想的年轻人。
My first impression of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
3.她得到这份工作是因为她懂多种语言,这比其他人有优势。
She’s got the job because she has an advantage over others of knowing many
languages.
4.如果孩子们对日常生活中的一切事情都感觉无忧无虑的话,他们就不会努力学习了。
Children won’t work hard if they feel secure about everything in their daily
life.
5.腿上受伤使我不能像往常一样走得快了。
Being injured in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.
Ⅲ 单项填空
1.Not only ________ type out the answer on a computer, but he also gets the
computer to translate this into sounds.
A.does he have to B.he has to C.he does have to D.he does have
A 解析:not only...but also...句型中not only位于句首时用部分倒装, 且前一个分句部分倒装, 后一个分句不倒装。
2.It is high time that we ________ to the airport to meet our daughter.
A.drives B.drove
C.drive D.will drive
B 解析:It is high/about time that...为固定句型, 意为“该是……的时候了” 。that从句中谓语动词通常用一般过去时表虚拟, 也可以用should do, 但should不可省略。
3.I turned back only to find an old classmate whose name ________ me for the
moment.
A.avoided B.escaped
C.failed D.slipped
B 解析:句意:我转身发现一位老同学, 但当时一时想不起他的名字了。the name
escaped me我记不起名字了。
4.The news of Li Keqiang’s going to visit Germany was ________ on the radio
that morning.
A.turned out B.found out
C.given out D.carried out
C 解析:turn out “结果证明是” ; find out “找出, 发现”; give out “发布, 发出” ; carry out “实施” 。根据题干的意思应该是“消息被发布出来”。
5.Leave it to me! I feel much more ________ about myself and my abilities these
days.
A.confident B.energetic
C.generous D.curious
A 解析:句意:交给我吧! 最近我对自己和自己的能力很自信。confident “有信心的” ; energetic “有精力的” ; generous “慷慨大方的”; curious “好奇的” 。
6.Students are advised to keep the list of books near the desk for easy________.
A.preference B.function
C.purpose D.reference
D 解析:句意:建议学生把图书列表放在书桌附近便于参考。reference意为“参考”,符合语境。preference“偏爱”;function“功能”;purpose“目的”。
7.I received his mother’s phone call at ten. Only then did I know that he was
badly ________ in an accident the day before yesterday.
A.damaged B.injured C.harmed D.wounded
B 解析:句意:十点钟时我接到他母亲的电话。直到那时我才知道他在前天的一次意外事故中伤得很严重。在意外事故中受伤常用injure,故选B。
8.It was shameful to be found sleeping in class. His classmates’ laughter
only________his embarrassment.
A.added to B.appealed to
C.referred to D.applied to
A 解析:句意:被发现在课堂上睡觉是件丢脸的事。同学们的嘲笑增添了他的尴尬。add to“增添”;appeal to“对……有吸引力”;refer to“提及;参考”;apply to“适用于”。
9.Considering your income,you should be able to ________at least twenty dollars
a week.
A.put forward B.put in
C.put down D.put aside
D 解析:句意:就你的收入而言,你每个星期至少应该能存20美元。put forward“提出;拨快(时钟)”;put in“安装;插入”;put down“镇压;记下”;put aside“储存”。
10.The nationwide smog serves as a constant reminder,indicating that it’s
high time we________on ourselves.
A.would reflect B.have reflected
C.are reflecting D.reflected
D 解析:句意:遍布全国的雾霾不断地提醒着我们到了自我反思的时候了。在“It’s
high time (that)...”句型中应用虚拟语气,后跟动词的一般过去式,表示“是某人做……的时候了”,故选D。
教材与话题写作
用本单元所学知识完成下列句子,并按照逻辑连成短文。
1.科学技术的不断发展给我们带来了许多便利。
The constant development of science and technology has brought us much
convenience.
2.以最新的智能手机为例,我们不仅可以打电话、发短信,还可以用它来上网、网上聊天、收发电子邮件等。
Take the latest smart phones for
example.We can make phone
calls and send
text
messages with it,we can also surf the Internet,chat online and receive or send
emails,etc.