足球术语(中英照)

中英⽂对照⾜球术语正⽅英语翻译论坛football, soccer, Association football ⾜球field, pitch ⾜球场midfied 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven ⾜球队football player ⾜球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner ⾓球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地⾯球hand ball ⼿触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正⾯抢截body check ⾝体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉⼈防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass ⾼吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三⾓传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过⼈to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退<>yellow card 黄牌（表⽰警告）red card 红牌（表⽰判罚出场）four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four backs system 四后卫制Brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4 阵式time wasting tactics 拖延战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术wing play 边锋战术off-side trap 越位战术战术⾜球open football 拉开的战术⾜球total football 全攻全守ball playing skill 控球技术to break up an attack 破坏⼀次攻势to ward off an assault 击退⼀次攻势to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏r>to set a wall 筑⼈墙< font=""><>回此帖被评分,最近评分记录贡献:1(seclusive)⾼⼭流⽔⾃在春花秋⽉如来[楼 主] | Posted:2006-07-10 18:06violet0506级别: 总版主精华: 4发帖:4307威望: 22844 点⾦钱:430550 正⽅币贡献: 420 点注册时间:2006-03-30最后登录:2009-02-28midfied 中场　应该是　midfield 吧．cool catmsn:cynkathy2005@ That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet. [1 楼] |Posted:2006-07-11 10:36violet0506级别: 总版主精华: 4发帖:4307威望: 22844 点⾦钱:430550 正⽅币贡献: 420 点注册时间:2006-03-30最后登录:2009-02-28经过再整理为：场地名称篇field / pitch ⾜球场midfield 中场backfield 后场kickoff circle / center circle 中圈halfway line 中线touchline / sideline 边线goal line 球门线end line 底线penalty mark （点球）罚球点penalty area 禁区（罚球区）goal area ⼩禁区（球门区）flank/ wing 辅位woodwork 球门框crossbar/ bar 门楣goalpost/ post - 门柱球队称谓篇coach 教练head coach 主教练football player ⾜球运动员referee 裁判lineman 巡边员captain / leader 队长forward / striker 前锋midfielder 前卫left midfielder 左前卫right midfielder 右前卫attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫（前腰）defending midfielder 防守型前卫（后腰）center forward 中锋full back 后卫center back 中后卫left back 左后卫right back 右后卫sweeper 清道夫，拖后中卫goalkeeper / goalie 守门员cheer team 拉拉队winger 翼锋wing-back 翼卫sweeper 清道夫assistant referee 助理裁判substitute/ reserve 替补scorer ⼊球者keyman 球队重⼼球员center/ midfielder 中场⾜球技术篇kick-off 开球bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 半⾼球corner ball / corner ⾓球goal kick 球门球handball ⼿球header 头球penalty kick 点球place kick 定位球own goal 乌龙球hat-trick 帽⼦戏法free kick 任意球direct free kick 直接任意球indirect free kick 间接任意球stopping 停球chesting 胸部停球pass 传球short pass 短传long pass 长传cross pass 横传spot pass 球传到位consecutive passes 连续传球take a pass 接球triangular pass 三⾓传球flank pass 边线传球lobbing pass ⾼吊传球volley pass 凌空传球slide tackle 铲球rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球flying header 跳起顶球clearance kick 解围shoot 射门close-range shot 近射long shot 远射offside 越位throw-in 掷界外球block tackle 正⾯抢截body check 阻挡fair charge 合理冲撞diving header 鱼跃顶球dribbling 盘球，带球clean catching （守门员）接⾼球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球offside 越位deceptive movement 假动作break through 突破kick-out 踢出界⾜球战术篇set the pace 掌握进攻节奏ward off an assault 击退⼀次攻势break up an attack 破坏⼀次攻势disorganize the defence 搅乱防守total football 全攻全守⾜球战术open football 拉开的⾜球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术4-3-3 formation 433阵型4-4-2 formation 442阵型beat the offside trap 反越位成功foul 犯规technical foul 技术犯规break loose 摆脱control the midfield 控制中场set a wall 筑⼈墙close-marking defence 盯⼈防守⽐赛⽅式篇half-time interval 中场休息round robin 循环赛group round robin ⼩组循环赛extra time 加时赛elimination match 淘汰赛injury time 伤停补时golden goal / sudden death ⾦球制，突然死亡法eighth-final ⼋分之⼀决赛quarterfinal 四分之⼀决赛semi-final 半决赛final match 决赛preliminary match 预赛one-sided game ⼀边倒的⽐赛competition regulations ⽐赛条例disqualification 取消⽐赛资格match ban 禁赛命令doping test 药检draw / sortition 抽签send a player off 判罚出场red card 红牌yellow card 黄牌goal 球门，进球数draw 平局goal drought 进球荒ranking 排名（名次）[ 此贴被violet0506在2006-07-11 10:56重新编辑 ]此帖被评分,最近评分记录贡献:1(seclusive)cool catmsn:cynkathy2005@That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.[2 楼] | Posted:2006-07-11 10:40violet0506级别: 总版主精华: 4 发帖:4307威望: 22844 点⾦钱:430550 正⽅币贡献: 420 点注册时间:2006-03-30最后登录:2009-02-28再补充战术篇offending 攻击型central breakthrough 中央突破defending 防守型counter attack 反攻side attack 边线侧击overlap 叠⽡式助攻wall pass/ one-two 撞墙式传球技术篇chip 削球dribble 运球fake action 假动作heading 头球volley 抽射dead chick 补射half-volley 凌空抽射clear ⼤脚解围nutmeg 把球穿过对⽅两脚之间shielding ⽤⾝体保护球obstruction 站在对⽅带球⽅向以图抢断marking 盯⼈save 扑救shootout 射门tackle/ hard tackle 拦截/硬朗拦截sliding tackle 铲球back heel pass 脚后跟传球man wall 排⼈墙trap 控球pass 传球cool catmsn:cynkathy2005@That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.[3 楼] | Posted:2006-07-11 11:06violet0506级别: 总版主精华: 4发帖:4307威望: 22844 点⾦钱:430550 正⽅币贡献: 420 点注册时间:2006-03-30最后登录:2009-02-28请精通⾜球的⾏家指出错误．谢谢先．cool cat msn:cynkathy2005@That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.1.⾜球运动football ；soccer ；association football ；socker ；footy世界杯⾜球锦标赛World Cup （Soccer Tournament ）；FIFA World Cup世界杯决赛World Cup Finals世界⼥⼦⾜球锦标赛Women’s World Cup朱尔斯?雷⽶特杯 Jules Rimet Cup5⼈⾜球five-a-side；futsal7⼈⾜球seven-a-side⾜球暴⼒soccer violence；riot；hooliganism⾜球运动员 football/soccer player；footballer；booter⾜球队 football/soccer team；eleven队员（守门员除外）field player后卫线back line后卫fullback/back；rear defender左/右后卫left/right back前卫线link line前卫half/halfback边前卫wing/outside half左/右前卫left/right half中前卫center half双中前卫twin center halves⾃由中卫free man/back；spare man；libero清道夫（＝⾃由中卫）sweeper盯⼈中卫 stopper拖后前卫deep-lying halfback；policeman锋线forward line前锋forward；spearhead；lineman双前锋twin forwards靠前的前锋spearhead forward边锋winger；wing；wing forward；outside；outside forward 左边锋/左翼left wing/winger/flank；outside left右边锋/左翼right wing/winger/flank；outside right内锋inside (forward)；inner左/右内锋inside left/right拖后内锋withdrawn striker中锋center forward双中锋double center forwards；double spearheads拖后中锋withdrawn/deep-lying center forward攻击⼿striker中场队员midfielder；midfield player；link（man）前腰attacking midfielder双前腰double attacking midfielders后腰defending midfielder双后腰double defending midfielders2.核⼼队员key player；point man最佳球员（⼀场⽐赛后选出）Man of Match惯⽤左/右脚的 left/right-footed左右开⼸的double-footed积极拼抢的防守队员ball hawk观望队员（不积极主动的队员）ball watcher裁判员referee；ref；man in the middle巡边员linesman(已经弃⽤)助理裁判assistant referee第四官员the Fourth Official上半时/场first half下半时/场second half开球；⽐赛开始kick off实际⽐赛时间（由裁判掌握）official time伤停补时stoppage/injury time加时赛extra period；overtime突然死亡sudden death⾦球golden goal(已经弃⽤)银球（加时赛中进球后该半场仍赛完）silver goal点球决胜penalty shootout出界outside；out of bounds掷界外球throw-in球门球goal kick⾓球corner；corner kick获得罚⾓球权win a corner任意球free kick判给任意球award a free kick直接/间接任意球direct/indirect free kick定位球placekick；stationary ball踢定位球的队员placekicker严重犯规penal offence侵⼈犯规personal foul技术犯规technical foul故意犯规intentional foul越位offside⾮越位onside助理裁判⽤旗表⽰越位flag冲撞犯规charging从后⾯冲撞charging from behind合理冲撞legal/fair charge进⾏阻挡的队员blocker⾝体阻挡body check拉⼈犯规pushing推⼈犯规pushing3.打⼈striking⼩动作little trick/maneuver；concealed foul危险动作dangerous play抬腿过⾼foot over⼿球犯规handball；hands；handling磴踏犯规；踢⼈ hacking；stamping经常踢⼈的队员hacker绊⼈犯规tripping背后铲球tackle from behind铲球过迟（球已离开对⽅脚下）late tackle假摔fake a fall/an injury；simulation粗暴⾏动violent conduct延误⽐赛delay the game；hold up the game持球时间过长（守门员）excessive possession of the ball警告warning；caution；book黄牌yellow card红牌red card罚出场evict；eject；banish；send/order off the field；show the red card 停赛⼀场suspend for a game以少打多play shorthanded以少打多的局⾯man down/short以多打少的局⾯power play；man/numerical advantage罚点球penalty kick；spot kick踢罚球；主罚take the kick罚中convert a penalty kick罚球未中miss a penalty kick踢球kick；boot踢球者kicker得球gain possession of the ball失球lose possession of the ball漏球miskick踢出界kick out踢球太⾼sky控球能⼒ball-control；ball-handling控球时间⽐ball possession percentage停球trap；stop⼤腿停球thigh trap胸部挡球chest停空中球stop volley停住空中球kill a ball凌空踢出volley凌空反弹踢出half volley抛球凌空踢出punt；drop volley拨球flick the ball4.扫踢sweeping kick颠球juggle踏步转⾝step over the ball弧线球curved/swerving ball；bend；curl内弧线inswinger外弧线outswinger跑动踢球running kick踢后前冲kick and rush⽆球跑动off-the-ball running转⾝踢turnaround kick脚背踢球instep kick内脚背infront外脚背outfront脚外侧敲击flick/jab kick脚尖踢球toe kick脚⼸踢球kick with the inside of foot脚跟踢球heel kick传球pass⼀次/直接传球first-time pass/one-touch pass到位的传球spot/well-placed/pinpoint pass长传long pass短【近】传short【close】pass；三⾓传球triangular/delta pass短传配合short game短传三⾓配合short triangular passing深传deep pass沿边线传球flank pass传中center横传cross/lateral/line pass；cross横向转移传球square pass斜传球 diagonal pass传⾼球high/lob pass；loft；chip；pass in the air 地滚传球ground/rolling pass直传；向前传球forward pass⼤脚直传steep forward pass回传；向后传pass back脚后跟回传back-heel穿越through pass踢墙式⼆过⼀wall pass/ one-two推传push pass敲传（使⽤脚外侧）flick pass隐蔽传球trick pass快速传球brisk pass5.超前传球（有提前量的传球）lead pass助攻传球setup pass接传球receive a pass； pick up a pass接球失误fumble；mishandle运/带/盘球dribble；run with the ball运球队员dribbler带球过⼈beat；break through；dribble past盘带过多excessive dribbling头球head；nod；header（指⼀次动作）跳起顶球flying header；head with a jump侧顶head sideward善于顶球good in the air堵截block；clog断球intercept铲球；抢截tackle侧⾯铲球side tackle；side block tackle倒地铲球sliding/hook tackle抡脚铲球scything tackle铲倒对⽅tackle through the ball对⽅铲球时仍控制住球ride a tackle双⽅机会均等的球fifty-fifty ball混战scramble；melee；skirmish射门shoot；attempt at goal ；try for goal射⼿shooter；marksman进球find the net；hit home；drive the ball home破门得分make/score/neta goal破门机会scoring opportunity射门得分者goalgetter助攻射中assisted goal连中三元；帽⼦戏法hat-trick扳成平局的进球equalizer射中次数shots on goal轻易射门得分sitter射门命中率shooting average/percentage未射中mishit射门过⾼high shot；sky从门柱弹回deflect from the goalpost；bounce back from the goalpost 射中⽆效goal disallowed近射close-range shot；close-up shot远射long shot/drive冲门gate-crashing突然射门snap shot劲射hard/heavy/crashing/cannon/shot；drive；thump补射tip-in6.转⾝射门pivot shot贴地射门；低射grazing shot⼀次射门first-time one-touch shot; one-touch shot调整/停球后射门second-touch shot⼩⾓度射门sharp-angled shot狭缝射门（指穿过防守线）slot倒地射门sliding shot凌空射门volley shot倒钩射门volley shot头球⼊门head/nod in a goal⾼吊球射门lob/hanging shot射空门free shot⾹蕉球banana shot、bending ball、curve kick乌龙球own/self goal射门的强烈欲望goal hunger庆祝进球goal celebration球门⽹左/右上⾓top left/right-hand corner of the net球门⽹左/右下⾓bottom left/right-hand corner of the net守门goalkeeping；goaltending救球save；retrieve；stop托救球finger-tip save鱼跃救球；扑救diving save挡开parry拳击球fist/punch the ball护球；抱死smother封住⾓度shut off the angle；cut down the angle；narrow the angle （守门员）出击come out视线受阻unsighted快攻；快速突破fast break/counterattack防守反击switch from defense to attack；counterattack；push up 快速反击fast-switching attack；runback突破break；thrust中路突破thrust down the middle单⼑直⼊solo drive突破对⽅防守split the defense破坏对⽅防守disorganize the defense拉开对⽅的防守⾯spread the defense正⾯进攻frontal attack边线进攻flank attack左/右路进攻attack on the left/right wing全⾯压上sweeping attack助攻assist穿过weave through插⼊cut in；penetrate7.下底drive down the sideline靠近对⽅球门线deep钳形攻势pincers movement摆脱动作evasive movement绕过防守队员（通过假动作）turn a defender侧步躲闪sidestep补位cover a position；fill a gap；plug a hole跑位run off the ball跑位意识positional sense跑动量（⼀场⽐赛）work-rate密集防守tight/close defense; tight/close marking盯住mark up；get tight撤退retreat；withdraw后撤防守（引对⽅进⼊中场⼝袋）funnel back解围（踢开球门区）clear⼈墙（defensive）wall封死close off筑⼈墙set/line up a wall⼆夹⼀double-team前场opposing half后场own half进攻型⾜球offensive football防守型⾜球defensive football全攻全守型⾜球total football欧式⾜球European/Continental football拉丁美洲型⾜球Latin American football接/策应support接应位置supporting position分派位置assign position跟进trail制造空当create an opening边锋战术wing play紧靠边线hug the sideline控制中场control the midfield越位战术offside tactics/trap交叉移动scissors movement定位球战术（由固定队员主罚）set-piece playWM【3-4-3】阵式：WM【3-4-3】formationW阵式（WM阵式中的进攻部分）：W formationM阵式（WM阵式中的防守部分）：M formation4前锋【匈⽛利】阵式：four forwards formation ；Hungarian formation 4后卫阵式 four backs formation3后卫阵式 three backs formation2-3-5阵式：2-3-5 formation；pyramid4-3-3阵式：4-3-3 formation；Catenaccio formation4-2-4[巴西]阵式：4-2-4[Brazilian] formation五⼈制⽐赛five-a-side game绕杆练习swerve around sticks⾜球场football field/pitch/ground训练场地training grid中线旗center flag中圈kickoff circle中场midfield；center field球门线goal line球门区goal area球门区线goal area line⾓球区corner area⾓旗corner flag罚球点penalty kick mark/spot罚球区penalty area/box/zone罚球弧penalty/restraining arc球门goal；nets球门⼝goalmouth球门柱goalpost；upright球门横梁goal crossbar球门框woodwork球门⽹goal net彩条球⾐strip⾜球鞋football shoe⾸发阵容starting line-up降级relegation转会费transfer fee挂靴hang up one’s boots实际⽐赛时间actual playing time调整位置adjust one’s position提出警告administer the caution亚洲⾜球联合会AFC:Asian Football Confederation总分Aggregate score凶狠积极或主动积极的打法Aggressive play拼抢凶狠积极的队员，风格凶狠的队员Aggressive player空中球Air ball全攻型打法All-out attacking game业余⾜球运动员Amateur football player护踝Ankle pads预见，预料Anticipate上诉，申诉Appeal助攻Assist助理教练Assistant coach9.进攻Attack发动进攻Launch/initiate/start an attack对球门轮番攻击Attack after attack rolled towards the goal从两翼/侧进攻Attack down the flanks/wings攻⽅队员Attacker进攻型（攻式）⾜球Attacking football进攻型（攻式）打法Attacking play进攻三区；前场Attacking third防守三区；后场Defending third过渡三区（我⾃⼰起的名字，有好名字可以推荐⼀下）；中场Middle third 以进攻为主的；进攻型的Attack-oriented回传；向后传Back kick防线Back line防守补位Balancing the defense控制球Ball control控制球，运球Ball handling死球Ball out of play踢球技术Ball playing skill观望队员，在⽐赛中不积极主动的队员Ball watcher名词：禁⽌（参赛）Ban⾹蕉球Banana kick弧线射门Banana shot基本功（中国最缺少的）Basics基本功（基本技术）Basic skills晃过，过⼈；打败Beat射门意识强Be hungry for goal没打出最好⽔平Below one’s best替补席Bench倒钩Bicycle kick密集防守Blanket defense反⽅向（球场另⼀侧）Blind side堵截Block⾝体阻挡Body check⾝体接触Body contact狂轰滥炸Bombard警告Book（射门时）猛踢Boot球⽹右下⾓Bottom right-hand corner of the net反弹射门Bounce shot反弹；弹回Bounce界线Boundary line违反规则Breach of rules突破Break through突破Breakthrough10.破坏/⽡解进攻Break up an attack精彩的表演 Brilliant performance组织Build-up组织进攻Build up an attack争抢球；门前混战Bully冲击Bursting轮空Bye（法语）⾮洲⾜球联合会 CAF: confederation africaine de football 要球Call for the ball国脚Cap利⽤Capitalize on/upon队长Captain（守门员）持球⾏⾛Carry警告Caution中圈Central/Centre circle中⼼；v./n.传中Center/centre中场Centre field中锋Centre forward(CF)拖后中锋Centre forward playing deep中前卫（以前⽤的多）Centre halfback(CFB)中后卫Centre half(CH)中圈Centre spot中国⾜协CFA:Chinese Football Association争抢球Challenge for the ball换位Change position冠军Champions卫冕冠军Defending champions冲撞Charge从后⾯冲撞Charge from behind拉拉队队长Cheer-leader拉拉队Cheering squad平胸球/半⾼球Chest-high ball蹭球Chip蹭球Chip kick蹭传Chip pass选择场区和开球权Choice of ends and the kick-off解围Clearance密集防守Close defense势均⼒敌的⽐赛Close contest/ encounter/ game盯⼈Close marking紧逼对⽅进攻队员Close up on an attacker俱乐部Club俱乐部球队Club teamdive 鱼跃，假摔,play acting 表演（指假摔）take exception to 抗议stand 看台， stands 看台上的观众penalty area，禁区，penalty 点球，box ⼩禁区chip 突破bludgeon， drubbing 痛击capitulate 投降pounced on blunder from 抓住某⼈的失误the newly promoted 升班马snatch a victory 取得胜利maul 狂攻level，equalize 扳平haul down 拉倒，拽倒herald （观众）呼叫score, snap up, net 都可作及物动词（后加 N goals）意为“进球”wide （射门）偏出skipper 队长scout 球探dugout 教练席understudy 替补 (当然，substitute是正式⽤语)go nuts 情绪激动lob a pass ⼀记⾼空传球play-off 热⾝赛knockout round 淘汰阶段snuff out danger 化险为夷back-to-back defeats 连败clinch（seal） back-to-back titles 蝉联冠军cling on for a win 坚持到胜利starting line-up ⾸发阵容formation 阵形the final ball 临门⼀脚form （球队）状态bite the dust 惨败unbeaten run (streak) （若⼲轮）不败suffer a hangover like 重蹈覆辙bounce back 反弹points adrift 落后分bust-up 争吵pour forward ⼤举压上bypass 过⼈mark 盯⼈on a regular basis 稳定的出场outings n.客战， away adj.客场的swoop for （俱乐部）对相中球员的追逐flying （球队成绩）出⾊talisman （原意为护⾝符）队⾥的重量级⼈物slip down 成绩下滑pull out of slump 带领球队⾛出低迷的状态boo 发出嘘声livid at 对表⽰愤怒future looks bleak 前景暗淡05-06赛季的⼤⿊马维冈：round off a rags to riches story splash the cash 烧钱mod 萃拥进球的队友（庆祝）comeback （⽐分）逆转，（球员）复出spurn opportunities 浪费机会mop up 解围ping crisp passes 作快速短传barge 冲撞goal drought 进球荒acute angel 刁的⾓度tuck the ball 把球送⼊concede 失球get in front 领先brittle 脆弱的suspension 禁赛on-loan 租借。

足球常用语中英文对照足球是一项广受欢迎的全球性体育运动，有着丰富的语言和文化。

在足球比赛中，人们经常使用一些特定的术语和短语，这些术语和短语中英文对照如下：1. 进球 Goal2. 罚角球 Corner kick3. 罚任意球 Free kick4. 犯规 Foul5. 越位 Offside6. 控球 Possession7. 挡球 Block8. 过人 Dribble9. 直传 Long pass10. 传球 Pass11. 头球 Header12. 门将 Goalkeeper13. 防守 Defense14. 进攻 Offense15. 运动战攻势 Counter-attack16. 射门 Shot17. 守门员出击 Rush out18. 守门员扑救 Save19. 倒地跳 Lucarne20. 防守球员 Defender21. 前锋 Forward22. 中场 Midfielder23. 球迷 Fans24. 裁判 Referee25. 第四官员 Fourth official26. 补时临场裁判 Overtime referee27. 足球场球门方向 Goal side28. 球场边线 Sideline29. 球场底线 End line30. 半场 Half time31. 加时赛 Extra time32. 点球 Penalty33. 入门球 Door line goal34. 入门柱 Crossbar35. 禁区 Penalty area36. 投球 Throw-in37. 补时 Injury time38. 角球球员 Corner taker39. 任意球球员 Free kick taker40. 队长 Captain41. 比分 Score42. 成功成功率 Success rate43. 常规比赛 Regular match44. 客队 Away team45. 主队 Home team46. 射正 On target47. 点球命中率 Penalty conversion rate48. 公用公着率 Goal conversion rate49. 击中横梁 Hit the crossbar50. 罚罚点球 Penalty kick以上就是足球常用语的中英文对照。

足球术语中英文对照资料Play the goal / in goal中坚力量: pillars of the team补射close in/ rack up欧洲杯:UEFA Euro 20082008 UEFA European Football Championship欧洲冠军联赛UEFA Champions' Leagu--e--出局Greece crashed out of Euro 2008 after a 1-0 defeat by Russia东道主直接晋级(Austria and Switzerland )automatically qualified as hostsOthers are determ ined through qualify ing matches资格赛Beckham is warming up preparing to come on pitch 热身lightening quick 闪电般的速度Strike rate 进球率Keep his temperament 控制情绪Must-win game 必赢的比赛Punch of the corner flag 甩角旗Putting on England shirt 穿上英格兰的战袍Keep a clea n sheet ( no goals were scorec未丢球Form and fitness 状态和健康Play the first team 在一线队Have sth under your belt: to have already achieved or obtained sthhealready has a couple of trophies un der his belt将奖杯收入囊中It 's all over for Owen/ is this the end of O-Rwoeonneypartnership 搭档Beckham 's-irneclusion in this squad 重回国家队With a target man up front 目标人，即单前锋Lampard plays more holding role 兰帕德趋防守/后腰型Can you play them both 同时派两人上场Make any position of his own 打任何位置In the set-up I want 战术体系On his own ground 主场Play the ball through 直塞Gerrad play more attack ing role趋前腰型The outfield player 非门将球员Don(-nn-): to put clothes,etcIf a goalkeeper is sent off or injured, andthere is no substitute goalkeeper available, an outfield player must take the goalkeeper's place and don the appropriate ide ntify ing uni form球员穿上门将球衣(back-pass rule) 回传条例the ball is stationary 固定的infringe the rule 违反规则kit装备In association football, as in a number of sports, refers to the standard equipment and attire worn by playersattacking third 、Defending Third、Middle Third 进攻区域、防守区域、中间区域/ 前场、后场、中场raise the roof with a goal引爆全场: to make sb produce or to produce lots ofnoise （该词组在01年贝克哈姆任意球绝杀希腊时评论员所说一Beckham could raise the roof with a goal hereMidfielders typically expe nd the most en ergy（耗费最多的能量）duri ng a matchbecause of the dista nee they cover on a pitc场上跑动的路程setting up attacks 组织进攻2 holding midfielders 后腰 .后腰A defensive midfielder or a holding midfielder is a central midfielderwho is stationed in front of the back defenders for defensive reasons, thus "holding back" the freedom of the opponents to attack gett ing upfield along the wings and provid ing crosses 走边路至U前场助攻队友stamina to get up and down the field前后场跑动耐力.switched him to a left-back让他打左后卫This move proved to a be master-stroke（something clever）wingers cutting infield 边锋内切 .anticipation （of player and ball movement）to excel 预判能力on-field players 场上队员attributes of a deep-lying playmaker 后场进攻组织者spot ope nings and opport un ities to build up play .看至U空挡和组织进攻机会susta ined oppositi on pressure对方持续施压tactical changes 战术调整free kick specialist 任意球大师offensive pivot 核心dynamic （体力充沛）all-round/complete midfielders，The most versatile of players 最全能lone striker 单前锋In a three-man midfield 三人中场The stereotypical winger is fast, tricky and enjoys 'hugging' the touchline, that is, running downfield close to the touchline and delivering crosses正印边锋有速度、灵巧、喜欢走边路players with different attributes can thrive on the wing as well 有特点的球员也可在边路发展playing diagonal passes （斜传）to forwards or taking a shot at goal 打门Crossing ability when out wide 拉边时传中能力right-footed players and left-footed players 左/右脚球员score a brace梅开二度例Man chester u forward Wayne rooney scored a brace to cap an impressive individual performance as The Three Lions secured a valuable 3 points on the road to South Africa 2010team color, white shirts, white shoes, white socks队服颜色The ball hit the post and bou need ir击在门柱上弹进去in the final minute to seal the victory 锁定胜局newly-introduced phillps 刚上场的advance down the left flank 左路向前带fail to find the back of the net barely three yards out 无法破门blaze over the bar 踢飞despite being un able to break the deadlock/stalemate soon打破僵局le non easily outpaced his opp onen ts超车a flurry/successi on of corners and free kicks连续的角球和任意球in the opening 25 minutes 开场25 分钟altercati on with fans (a no isy argume nt or disagreeme nt with)与球迷争执FIFAthe federation internationale del football association/ international federation of association football 国际足联burst forward to chip in for Torress to head the winner 挑传给托雷斯，后者头球打进制胜球the goal was scored with a deflecti on off the goalkeepe这个球是打在守门员身上反弹入网a resounding/emphatic 4-1 win 大胜three point clear at the top 以三分优势领跑they are this year winner of the coveted trophy令人垂涎的奖杯turn around 逆转con test: to formally oppose a decisi on or statement con test charge aga inst van persie 提出异议at club level, he cut his man agerial teeth at fulham: cut yout teeth on st初次当教练play away 客场打hold a slender lead at half time 微弱领先优势autographs 签名exquisite control : extremely beautiful or carefully done 极佳的控球pinpoint cross 精准传中run up a bit longer 助跑if it is mathematically possible 理论还有可能close dow n pass封堵actively win the ball 积极抢球physical speed 跑动速度、decision-making speed决策速度step over 脚绕/跨球dummy/trick/feint 假动作、虚晃sole of the feet 脚掌losing an opponent/ get away from marker of you 摆脱防守lofted pass挑传arsenal/has leveled the score at two al扳成2-2 平a stunner 世界波one step run up 一步助跑if he hadn' t score, England would slump to the pl陷入附加赛galaxy/ galatical 银河arguably the best按理说super club/ club giant 豪门eradicate racism in football 消除种族歧视armba nd 袖标the team is look ing good for a shot at the title夺冠势头不错turn/sprain one ' S脚踝扭伤fracture of his an kle/骨折MRI: magnetic resonance imaging 核磁共振成像on his journey back to fitness 康复之路metatarsal 跖骨cramps扌由筋stiffness 僵硬muscle soreness 几肉疼痛weari ng heavy strapp ing on his right knedf厚绷带；have to keep my legsstrapped for 6 weeks 打着绷带fifteen minutes from time 离终场还有15 分钟charity shield 慈善盾杯step up training 加强训练Mohican cut 莫稀干发型in-form man 正在状态dispute betwee n player and coach矛盾come back three times 三度扳平portmouth were in rock bottom 积分垫底hotly-contested derby battle 德比大战rise above Barry 力压巴里nail down the win 锁定胜局slick: done quickly and smoothly 例the crowd enjoy the team 's slick 娴assing/ 熟传接配合En gla nd has take n huge strides forward un der capell取得巨大进步le non jostl ing for posti on with beckham, theo Walcott and wright 争夺右路位置encounter交锋an encounter that was totally one-sided from the opening exchangeEngland secured qualification for the next summer' s world cup in SA in the mostemphatic way as they thrashed croatia at wembley锁定南非入场券，横扫克罗地亚ceme nt lead in the group巩固小组领先优势seal a place in SA/ for the first time in 40 years 锁定南非入场券the team has bee n plagued/beset by injur受伤病困扰automatic qualifying place 直接晋级席位regain initiative/positive in our hand 主动权tride nt trio/threesome / three prong attacl三叉戟tapping up player: is an attempt to persuade a player contracted to one team totransfer to another team without the knowledge or permission of the player' s curteam “窃童门”provide passes to forward to set up goals形成射门going for goal 起脚射门big-name stars 大牌Vierra had an unsuccessful campaign last season and is felt bymany to be pasthis best 已过巅峰grazing shot 贴地射门triangular pass 三角传球lob the ball over the defender ' sr高挑过防守队员头顶round of 16 /eighth final 16进八round robi n : every team play every other team循环赛sliding tackle 滑铲beat offside trap 反越位、disorganize the defense搅乱防守rooney is at the top of his professi on 职业生涯巅峰what price china winning the world cup 这可能吗reversal: a cha nge from being successful to hav ing a problem or defeat例: team' s recent revers下滑clinch the title 问鼎seco nd leg at home 主场次回合eagerly- waited match 备受期待的make short work of sb: to defeat or deal with sth quickly例Liverpool madeshort work of the opposite 干净利落击败home-grow n players 国内球员youth academy 青训营trai ning sessi on/practice match 训练课grudge: a feeling of anger or dislike towards sb cause of sth they have done to you in the past积怨例：england beat new Zealand in a grudge matcl势不两立的比赛be taken off/brought on 被换下/派上场come on/off the pitch 上场/下场concede only 5 in a qualifying campaign 丢5 球cruise/sweep to victory 轻易取胜try-out 试训try sb out/ try sth out on sb 例capello are tryingout new players for the coming matches 用新人points on aggregate 总比分Charlt on sig ned china capta in zhe ng, the two-time china player of the yea两届中超/中国足球先生relegated from the top-flight 从顶级联赛降级join reading on loan 租借celtic secured zheng' s work劳工Tffiitplay in defence and midfield 可打后卫和前卫free agent 自由人first team 一线队reserve team预备队youth team 青年队he palyed 5 times出场5 次for the youth team and twice for the youth team inhis second season before it was brought to an abrupt end in when he suffered a doublelodge a complain with FIFA after Chelsea sign sb 上诉the blues 蓝军jointly and severally liable for the compensation 共同并分别承担赔偿the punishment was meted ou(t to give sb a punishment) by world governing body fifa after the club was found guilty of inducing sb to break his contract with lens in 2007big-spending Madrid 大手笔the En gla nd team was completely outg unned毫无还手之力tempo/pace例don' t let the other team dictate the tempo of the ga主导、控希9 场上节奏annihilate: defeat sb completely 击溃misconduct report 球员不良行为报告match steward 球场保安tunnel 球员通道disma ntle the team in the manner they did狂屠对手messi is tur ning into the the won derful player we expect he would do成为巨星knock out a lot of goals 进很多球he looks more like his oldself 更像以前的自己the team builts up an impreg nable 5-1 lead巨大领先优势mass brawl 群殴ran the length of the pitch to celebrate in front of the visiting fans, revoking a furious reaction 满场飞奔preparation cry 备战口号fans in full cry: shouting loudly and in an enthusiastic way 球迷情绪高涨write owe n on his team sheet 大名单how did he get that in 怎么打进那球the team scrape into the semi-fi nal 勉强进入半决赛double-w inning year 双冠王what a way to claim the hat trick 上演帽子戏法go to 1-0 down 0-1 落后slide his knees on the grou nd 跪地滑行in the sec ond minute of the first half stoppage time伤停补时he hopes to imorove his tally of three goals in the past nine game 提高过去九场进三球的记录upset 冷门：spring a surprise by winning the tourmentreferee deni es, orderi ng a retake重罚lost /drop it 门将脱手unassailable/impregnable例：the ten-point put the team in an almost un assailable难以撼动的位置instep 足背two players to take on 面对两防守球员flexible formation 灵活多变的阵型/ fluid interchangeable 流畅而多配合come back from 4-2 down to level at 4-4 从2-4落后到扳成4平put man united ahead/ in front 让曼联领先beckham sta ndi ng over the ball 站在球旁a bit too far out距球门有点远block the ball 挡球aim for sb 朝某人传球good coveri ng from beckha m回防clear it away to safety 解围set up sb助攻slide into the net 滚入球门third-choice goal-keeper 三号门将ron aldo, Portuguese intern atio nal 国家队队员pass ing through the legs/ n etme穿裆过人slumpi ng to a heavy defeat? 至U重仓Uvisiting team 客队body contact接触、confrontation 对抗mi ndless and malicious foul 无谓而恶意match-fit 可打比赛make the space for the sho 创造打门空挡con siste ncy稳定性take over the ball 接过球opposite half对方半场；own half自己半场hardcore fans铁杆球迷rifle shot 劲射fit in the team 融入球队score at the last mi nute最后一分钟绝杀carried off on a stretcher 担架抬下cut back towards gerrad 回敲the team are now just 6 poi nts adrift of the leaders六分落后领头羊shin pad / shin guarc护腿板get into position 门将回位any hope of arse nal come back was ext in guishe扳平无望feed it to the striker 喂球smash the ball into the n et/ smashe 劲身寸、smash the world record(broke n it by a large amount) 大破记录arse nal are sudde nly running away with it: win sth easily and clearly轻易获胜three games runnin g/ i n a row in which Thierry score 连续三场进球running comme ntary on the game (as it happe ned 实况报道has no shortage of assista nc不乏助攻compa nion in misfort une 患难之交the winn er of the PFA players' player of the yea职业球员协会最佳球员beckham ' s fl(icka small sudden movement or h)it into the penalty area helped to creat the goal 突入禁区with a tale nt like his, the sky前途无量mitskied it 踢飞了carling cup=league cup 联赛杯coach staff 教练组community shield 社区盾杯rehabilitation 康复260.injure during the tussle for the ball争球、mass tussle?昆战work it back to a goal scoring position 调整至射门位置lethal/deadly finish 致命一脚world-class strike 世界波player on/off 上下场的球员chest it up/down 胸部停球open up on the right 撕开防线elementary mistake 低级失误not an ideal site/ free kick position 理想位置kahn came out 出击hit back 回击pass right into his strike 传到射门路线con fide nee ripp ing through the team全队信心满满beckham ack no wledge to the supporters向球迷致意prolific goalscorer 多产射手cushion heade 头球摆渡gigantic victory 大胜in structi ons give n by coach to players 指示cover lots of grounds 满场跑动pushed out by goalkeeper扌卜出to partner roooney 与鲁尼搭档repays wen ger ' s对温格的信任予以回报lack of understanding 默契defeat would mea n automatic qualificati on for germa ny直接晋级set up an equalizer against the run of play after 16 minutes （though the other team seems more likely to score在不占优情况下扳平tevz endeared himself even more to使更受欢迎）the city fanswhen he helped set up an equalizerwinning goal 决胜球sticking point 症结break free in side the area禁区轻松突破evra to set up rooney for a close-ra nge fin is助攻鲁尼近距离打门he almost cashed in on hesitati on 捞至収子处）on the edge of the area betwee n foster and vidic/ cash on the mistake 捡漏attempt a sn apshot突然起脚despite the scoreli ne, the visitors did cause En gla nd a few problem比分bow out of international football 退出国际足坛head home a lampard corner at the far pos远点lampard fierce shot o n the turn flies just over the ba转身后的劲射稍稍高出横梁tevez was n amed in city -up I 列大名单the ball deflected off sb' s body in碰至身上变l向入网Walcott curled a left-footed shot narrowly over the bar after cutting in from the right 左脚打弧线球稍稍高出a neat link-up （配合）een rooney and Walcott on the rifht ends with the latter being brought down （放倒）for a free kick strike a half volley over the bar 抽射slide-slid-slid: slide home from 18 yards 推射start brightly launching a first foray 突袭cut out the dan ger化解险情）for En gla nda galaxy of En gla nd payers 众星云集owen last-gasp winner 绝杀make a good poin t-bla nk save to keep the header o 近身扌卜救defoe adds a fifth goal, racing onto heskey's flick to calmly slide home a shotfrom outside the area 接赫斯基妙传beckham was in troduced in place of Walcott 换下pull a goal back 扳平一球strike a low shot past james from just in side the area氐射rooney drags a shot wide of the post from z5 yards丁偏owe n comes on for Fowler ten minu tes before the end of the endt场换下En gla nd make it three wins out three in their qualify ing campaig n to date三战全胜the referee sou nds the fi nal whistle吹响终场哨音but capello will know better than anyone that on this evidence, world cup qualification is some way off 当卡佩罗比任何人都清楚，根据目前的表现晋级世界杯决赛圈还有一段路要走there was still time for a brief glimpse of beckham, the former captain coming on for his 1ooth cap 还可目睹前队长为他的第106场而战level with sir bobby Charlt on and reci ving the loudest ovatio n of the ni ght接触当晚最热烈的掌声cole embarrassingly gifted sb possession, the forward expertly keep his composure to fire into the corner past james 白白将球权送给对方the FA board unanim ously term in ate the con tract of the En gla nd head coac解除合同macale n sacked as En gla nd bos 下课321.40 million central defensive pairing 中场组合of a and bstruggled to cope witha constant bombardment of crosses25-yard screamer clumsily tipped around the post by on-rushing （出击的）James 用指尖挡出his third goal wearing the three lions 身穿三狮军团战袍的第三粒进球con cedi ng such a sloppy goal in their best period of the gam在形势大好的情况下丢球from the result ing set-piece, Ferd inand climed highest to nod in to the n高高跃起，一记头槌破门hammer his shot over 打高respond by hauling off barry and replace with philps, reverting back to 4-4-2换下巴里，换成442boos at the interval 嘘声Walcott ' s cameo could not mask a disjointed Eng沃特d科尔的小角色无法掩盖英格兰队形脱节rooney isolated down the left 鲁尼在左路被孤立heskey ploughs a lone furrow up front ：to do things that others do not do or tobe in terested in thi ngs that other people are not in terested i 在前锋线上孤军奋战city still have some way to go to achieve boss Hughes' stated aim of knockingtheir rival off the perch 丧失名位：to make sb lose their position as sb successful oradmiredsell-out wembley crowd 温布利爆满的球迷his name was cheered loudest before the kick offraced past his marker快快速过了防守队员，sent over a cross narrowly failed tobundle in at the far postcut in on his weaker left foot and shoot ing margi nally over the cross ba以其并不擅长的左脚往内切，起脚打门稍稍高出横梁it was not a comfortable evening for coach Fabio capello as the score linesuggests 当这个夜晚对卡佩罗来讲并不像比分所示的令他舒心next wee k ' s fin al looks like aosei下周的决赛球场将会爆满the team has made some positi onal cha nges because two players injuredl置人员调整headed into his own net 头球自摆乌龙rooney headed in a sb cross and the n tapped in（hit sth slightly and quicklu 轻巧的打门）after a beckham free kickdefoe finished off the scoring with a late low finish 低平球锁定比分rig 操纵top clubs were rigging matchesclubs can appeal aga inst decisi ons to the football associatio上诉overturn 撤消it is rare that decisions were overturnedbudding / rising star 新秀strip: to take away property or honors from sb as a punishmen例juventus wasstripped of the league title 剥夺long-sleeved shirt 长袖well -swirled goal 极具旋转的clothes imprinted with the logo ofthe team 印着fans will be disappointed on the ticketing front , because demand will be somuch greater than supply 球票方面beckham ' s pinpoint cro贝克汉姆精准横穿the goal was scored midway through the first half 上半场中段攻入的well-placed 站位好in the group stage 小组赛阶段england has not lifted the trophy since 1966捧杯beckham, a player so often heraldedh/ailed as his country ' s救O^iornew era of english football 新时代walcot was substituted to a sta nding ovation起立鼓掌lighting speed and accurate shooting have turned the teenage into an overnightsen satio n—夜轰动世界as a player, he is experie nee someth ing of an in dia n summe大器晚成acquisiti on 球员收购：the two primary acquisiti ons this seas on；transfer 转会one of the greatest players of all time 史上最佳awards dinners 颁奖晚宴gripping derby game 扣人心弦的德比战we come from 2-0 dow n to draw level but we eve ntually lost on pen alties 扳平the hon ors are even 势均力敌organizing committee 组织委员会、executive committee 执委会hone one ' s skill at the youth academy技术five -a- side football 五人制足球grip: control : the home team took a firm grip on the game控制比赛world cup finals 决赛圈场上位置（position）:后卫: Back /defender前卫: Midfielder前锋: Forward/ Striker单前锋: lone striker中锋: Center forward边锋Wingers二前锋/影子前锋second striker自由人: Libero中后卫: Center Back/ center half全能选手: utility player守门员: Goalkeeper, Goalie左（右）后卫: Left （Right）Back 13. 清道夫, 拖后中卫: Sweeper 左（右）前卫: Left （Right）Midfielder攻击型前卫, 前腰: Attacking Midfielder防守型前卫, 后腰: Defending Midfielder边后卫Wingback足球比赛用语:（点球）发球点: penalty mark禁区: penalty area / six-yard box小禁区: goal area开球: Kick-off倒钩球: bicycle kick, overhead kick半高球: chest-high ball角球: corner ball, corner球门球: goal kick地面球: ground ball, grounder手球: hand ball （（动词-handle the ball ））头球: header （动词-head the ball）点球: penalty kick / spot kick点球: spot kick任意球: free kick主罚(任意球)：take (free kick)胸部停球: chest (chest up, chest down)连续传球: consecutive passes鱼跃顶球: diving header盘带: dribbling(守门员)接高球: clean catching边线传球: flank pass高吊传球: high lobbing pass凌空传球: volley pass铲球: tackle地滚球: rolling pass, ground pass射门: shoot贴地射门: grazing shot近射: close-range shot远射: long drive未射中: mishit越位: offside3 2. 不越位：onside传球: pass the ball接球: take a pass球传到位: spot pass拦截球: intercept界外球: throw-in红牌: red card黄牌: yellow card正面抢截: block tackle阻挡: body check合理冲撞: fair charge盯人防守: close-marking defense 短传: close pass, short pass假动作: dummy, feint假摔：simulation/ diving跃起争顶: flying header解围: clear9. 摆脱防守: break loose搅乱防守: disorganize the defence 筑人墙: set a wall。

足球术语（中英韩对照）1.어드밴티지룰(advantage rule，攻方有利原则) : 반칙을범한수비팀에게벌칙을부여하는것이공격팀에게불이익을준다고판단되었을경우그공격그대로유지시키는규칙2.어택(attack，进攻) : 공격3.어태커(attacker，攻击手) : 공격자4.백힐링(back heeling，脚后跟踢球) : 발뒤꿈치로하는킥5.백패스(back pass，回传) : 후방에있는자기편에패스하는것6.볼콘트롤(ball control，控球) : 볼다루기7.블록(인터셉트) (block(intercept)，抢断球) : 차단,저지8.보디콘택트(body contact，身体接触) : 신체접촉9.불리(bully，混战) : 선수들이한곳에모여볼을혼잡하게다루는상태10.코션(caution，注意、警告) : 주의11.센터써클(center circle，中圈) : 중앙원12.센터링(centering，传中) : 공격측선수가볼을문전으로차올리는것13.센터포워드(center forward，中锋) : 중앙공격수14.센터하프백(center half-back，中后卫) : 중앙수비수15.센터라인(center line，中线) : 중앙선16.체인징포지션(changing position，交换位置) : 시합중에각선수가위치를바꾸는것17.차징(charging，撞人犯规) : 신체접촉에의한반칙행위18.칩킥(chip kick，过顶球) : 볼을상대방의머리위로차넘겨자기편에게보내주는킥19.클리어(clear，大脚解围) : 혼전또는위기에서벗어나기위하여수비선수가볼을차내는것20.코너(corner，底线和边线交叉处（角球）) : 사이드라인과앤드라인이겹쳐진부분21.코너플랙(corner flag，角球旗) : 코너에있는기22.코너킥(corner kick，角球) : 볼이수비측의신체접촉에의해앤드라인밖으로나갔을경우공격측이코너에볼을놓고공격하는것23.코너킥에어리어(corner kick area，角球区) : 코너킥을행하는지역24.크로스바(cross-bar，横梁) : 골포스트（门柱）사이에가로로설치된장대25.대인저러스플레이(dangerous play，危险动作) : 위험한플레이26.대쉬(dash，短距离冲刺跑) : 단거리를빠르게뛰는것27.데드볼(dead ball，死球) : 경기가잠시중단된상태의볼, 또는경기장밖으로나간볼28.디펜스(defence，防守) : 수비29.디펜더(defender，后卫) : 수비선수30.디펜시브월(defensive wall，人墙) : 수비벽31.다이렉트프리킥(direct freekick，直接任意球) : 직접프리킥(직접슈팅을할수있는프리킥)32.도징(dodging，假动作) : 기만동작33.더블스위퍼(double sweeper，双后卫) : 최종수비선수로2명을배치하는것34.드리블(dribble，运球) : 공을몰고나가는동작35.드롭볼(drop ball，下旋球) : 볼이날아가다갑자기아래로떨어지는볼(탑스핀으로생기는회전볼)36.드롭킥(drop kick，落地踢，返弹踢) : 공을떨어뜨려튀어오르는순간을이용하여차내는킥의일종37.듀레이션오브게임(duration of game，比赛时间) : 경기시간38.페이크(fake，假动作) : 상대선수를속이기위한몸놀림39.필드오브플레이(field of play，竞技场) : 경기구역40.파이널(final，决胜局) : 결승전41.풋볼플레이어(football player，足球选手) : 축구선수42.포워드(forward，前锋) : 공격진43.프리킥(free kick，任意球) : 자유킥(파울이나반칙에의해부여되는킥)44.프론트태클(front tackle，正面抢截（抬脚过高）) : 정면태클45.프론트킥(front kick，脚背踢) : 발등으로차는킥46.풀백(full back，防守球员（英国）) : 수비수47.골(goal，得分) : 득점48.골에어리어(goal area，端线) : 골라인안쪽지역49.골게터(goal getter，得分手) : 득점을잘하는선수50.골라인(goal line，（点球）发球点) : 골라인51.골네트(goal net，球网) : 골망52.골킥(goal kick，球门球) : 골라인아웃이된후수비측에서행하는킥53.골포스트(goal-post，立柱) : 골양쪽지주대54.해킹(hacking，绊人犯规) : 고의적으로상대방선수를차는행위55.하프백(half back，中后卫) : 중간수비수총칭56.하프웨이라인(halfway line，中线) : 중앙선57.핸들링(handling，手球犯规) : 손으로공을잡거나터치하는것58.햇트릭(hat trick，帽子戏法) : 한선수가한게임에서3골을성공시키는것59.인다이렉트프리킥(indirect free kick，间接任意球) : 간접프리킥(직접슛을할수없고반드시제3자의몸에볼이닿은후슛을할수있는킥)60.인사이드포워드(inside forward，内锋) : 인사이드레프트와라이트를포함하는총칭61.인사이드레프트(inside left，左内锋) : 센터포드왼쪽에위치한공격선수62.인사이드라이트(inside right，又内锋) : 센터포드오른쪽에위치한공격선수63.인스텝(instep，脚背) : 발등64.인사이드킥(inside kick，脚内侧踢球) : 발안쪽으로볼을차는것65.인터셉트(intercept，截球) : 볼을가로채기66.인터벌(interval，中场休息时间) : 하프타임의쉬는시간을말함67.킥(kick，踢球) : 볼을차는동작68.킥오프(kick off，开球) : 시합개시때중앙선에서볼을차는것69.킥킹(kicking，故意踢人) : 상대방을발로차는반칙행위70.레프트백(left back，左后卫) : 왼쪽수비선수71.레프트하프백(left half back，左前卫) : 왼쪽중간수비선수72.레프트윙(left wing，左边锋) : 왼쪽공격선수73.라인즈먼(linesman，边裁) : 선심74.로빙(lobbing，高调传球) : 골대앞으로공을높이차올리는것75.롱패스(long pass，长传) : 길게연결하는패스76.맨투맨디펜스(man-to-man defence，一对一防守) : 대인방어77.미드필드(midfield，中场) : 필드의중앙부분78.미드필드플레이어(midfield player，中场队员) : 주로필드중앙에서플레이하는선수79.옵스트럭션(obstruction，站在对方带球方向以图抢断) : 진로방해80.오프사이드(off-side，越位) : 공격자가수비자(1인이하) 보다골에가까이있는상태81.오프사이드포지션(off-side position，越位位置) : 오프사이드위치82.오프사이드트랩(off-side trap，越位战术) : 상대방을오프사이드반칙으로유도하는전법83.온사이드(on-side，非越位) : 오프사이드의위치가아니고플레이에참가하여도좋은위치84.오픈플레이(open-play，拉开球) : 공을길게차서선수들이모이지않는곳으로플레이를넓히는것85.오픈스페이스(open-space，开阔地带) : 상대방의방해를받지않고플레이하기에용이한곳86.옵셔널플랙(optional flag，中线旗) : 하프웨이라인양쪽에세우는기87.아웃오브플레이(out of play，暂停比赛) : 경기가일시중단된상태88.아웃사이드레프트(outside left，左边锋) : 레프트윙을말함89.아웃사이드라이트(outside right，右边锋) : 라이트윙을말함90.아웃사이드킥(outside-kick，脚外侧踢球) : 발등의외측으로볼을치는방법91.오버헤드킥(overhead kick，倒钩球) : 자기의머리뒤로넘겨차는킥92.패스인투스페이스(pass into space，空中传球) : 공간패스93.페널티(penalty，处罚) : 벌칙94.페널티에어리어(penalty area，小禁区) : 반칙을하면페널티킥이부여되는지역95.페널티킥(penalty kick，点球) : 페널티에어리어에서반칙이일어났을경우볼을페널티마크에놓고행하는킥96.페널티킥마크(penalty kick mark，禁区) : 페널티킥을하는지점,골대로부터11m되는지점97.페널티스포트(penalty spot，点球点) : 페널티킥을하기위한지점,벌칙을일으킨위치98.퍼뮤테이션(permutation，换人) : 선수교체99.플레이스킥(place kick，定位球) : 땅위에다볼을놓고차는것100.플레잉포메이션(playing formation，阵型) : 경기를하기위한선수의포지션형태101.펀칭(punching，守门员用手击球) : 골키퍼가볼을손으로쳐내는것102.레드카드(red card，红牌) : 붉은색카드(퇴장명령카드)103.리턴패스(return pass，回传) : 자기편선수에게되돌려주는패스104.라이트백(right back，左后卫) : 최후방오른쪽수비수105.라이트하프백(right half-back，右前卫) : 오른쪽중간수비수106.라이트윙(right wing，右前锋) : 오른쪽공격수107.로크라이크디펜스(rocklike defence，铁壁防守) : 철벽수비108.세이빙(saving，守门员飞身救球) : 골키퍼가몸을던져볼을막아내는것109.센딩오프(sending off，退场) : 퇴장110.신가드(shin guard，护腿) : 정강이를보호하기위해스타킹안에대는보호대111.슈팅레인지(shooting range，射门范围) : 득점가능지역112.쇼트펀트(short punt，短传球) : 공을낮게공중으로차올리는기술113.슬라이딩태클(sliding tackle，铲球) : 상대방이패스및드리블을하고있을때몸을던져미끄러지면서공을막는태클114.스피어헤드(spearhead前锋（国内翻译）) : 최종경기115.스타트오브플레이(start of play，比赛开始) : 경기개시116.스토퍼(stopper，盯人中卫) : 스위퍼바로전방의수비수로서상대편의공격을일단저지하는역할을함117.스트레이트패스(straight pass，直传) : 직선패스118.스트라이커(striker，攻击手) : 공격을잘하는선수119.스위퍼(sweeper，清道夫（拖后中卫）) : 최종수비선수120.스위칭플레이(switching play，切换) : 신속하게위치와역할을바꾸면서공격하는형태121.스루패스(through pass，渗透球) : 상대방선수사이로패스하는것,땅볼패스122.스로인(throw-in，掷界外球) : 터치라인밖으로부터경기장안으로볼을던져넣는동작123.타임업(time up，终场) : 경기종료124.토킥(toe kick，脚后跟踢球) : 발끝으로차는것125.토스오브어코인(toss of a coin，掷硬币) : 진영선택을위한동전던지기126.터치라인(touch line，边线) : 경기장세로선, 사이드라인이라고도함127.트래핑(trapping，接球) : 날아온볼을stopping하여다루기용이하게하는기술128.트라이앵글패스(triangle pass，三角传球) : 3각패스129.트리핑(tripping，绊人犯规) : 상대방의발을걸어넘어지게하는반칙행위130.발리패스(volley pass，凌空传球) : 공이땅에떨어지기전에행하는패스131.발리샷(volley shot，凌空射门) : 공이땅에떨어지기전에행하는슛132.월패스(wall pass，撞墙式传球) : 자기편을벽으로이용하여부분적으로돌파하는패스133.윙(wing，翅膀) : 날개134.윙포워드(wing forward，边锋) : 양날개공격수135.윙하프백(wing half-back，边前卫) : 양쪽수비수136.윙플레이(wing play，边锋战术) : 윙을이용한공격137.옐로카드(yellow card，黄牌) : 노란색카드(경고카드)138.존디펜스(zone defence，区域防守) : 지역방어。

后卫: Back前卫: Midfielder前锋: Forward中锋: Striker自由人: libero中后卫: Center Back全能选手: utility player守门员: Goalkeeper, Goalie左(右)后卫: Left (Right) Back拖后中卫: Sweeper左(右)前卫: Left (Right) Midfielder攻击型前卫, 前腰: Attacking Midfielder 防守型前卫, 后腰: Defending Midfielder 足球: football, soccer足球场: field, pitch中场: midfield中圈: kickoff circle，center circle中线: halfway line边线: touchline底线: goal line（点球）发球点: penalty mark禁区: penalty area小禁区: goal area开球: Kick-off倒钩球: bicycle kick, overhead kick半高球: chest-high ball角球: corner ball, corner球门球: goal kick地面球: ground ball, grounder手触球: hand ball头球: header点球: penalty kick罚点球: spot kick罚任意球: free kick胸部停球: chesting连续传球: consecutive passes鱼跃顶球: diving header盘球，带球: dribbling（守门员）接高球: clean catching边线传球: flank pass高吊传球: high lobbing pass凌空传球: volley pass铲球: tackle 地滚球: rolling pass, ground pass射门: shoot贴地射门: grazing shot近射: close-range shot远射: long drive未射中: mishit越位: offside传球: pass the ball接球: take a pass球传到位: spot pass拦截球: intercept掷界外球: throw-in红牌: red card黄牌: yellow card正面抢截: block tackle阻挡: body check球门前混战: bullt合理冲撞: fair charge盯人防守: close-marking defence短传: close pass, short pass假动作: deceptive movement跃起争顶: flying headar解围: clearance kick摆脱防守: break loose搅乱防守: disorganize the defence筑人墙: set a wall全攻全守足球战术: total football拉开的足球战术: open football越位战术: off-side trap边锋战术: wing play积极的抢射战术: shoot-on-sight tactics 拖延战术: time wasting tactics433阵型: 4-3-3 formation442阵型: 4-4-2 formation进球荒: goal drought反越位成功: beat the offside trap判罚出场: send a player off中场休息: half time interval加时赛: extra-time伤停补时: injury time掌握比赛节奏: set the pace控救技术: ball playing skillCenter 中锋Power Forward 大前锋Small Forward 小前锋Shooting Guard 得分后卫Point Guard 控球后卫Frontline 前锋球员（包括大前锋，小前锋，中锋）Backcourt 后卫组合（包括控球后卫及得分后卫）One-guard 控球后卫Two-guard 得分后卫Starter 正选球员（个人）Starting lineup 正选球员（球队的5个首发球员）Backup 后备球员Bench（指全体）后备（替换，支援）球员Bench player （指个人（后备（替换，支援）球员MVP （most valuable player）最有价值球员Sixth man 第六人Rookie 新秀球员Sophomore 第二年打NBA球员Veteran 资深球员Head Coach 总教练Assistant Coach 助理教练Trainer 球队训练员General Manager 老总Mascot 吉祥物投射方式（Action）make the basket（score a basket）投球得分layup上篮driving to the hoop带球上篮reverse lay- up 反手上篮finger roll 挑篮slam dunk 入樽monster dunk 疯狂入樽reverse dunk 反手入樽following dunk 跟进入樽补篮（另加进攻篮板一个）tip shot 补篮（另加进攻篮板一个）Ally-oop 空中接力联手得分jump shot 跳投bank shot 擦篮板hook shot 钩手投篮sky hook 天钩（Jabbar\'s）fade away 后仰后式投射（Jordan\'s）run and gun 跑投（Nash\'s）three-point play 打三分（投进2分球后因被犯规得到罚球再投进一分）four-point play 打四分（投进3分球后因被犯规得到罚球再罚投一分）perimet er shot 中距离投射set shot 座地炮投射three-point shot （shoot behind the arc）三分投射球dribble 运球behind-the-back dribble 背后换手运球cross-leg dribble （cross over）胯下运球delay （空中）停顿再变招Fib 射球假动作pump fib （up and under）射球时跃起的假动作，有shouder fib/head fib等double pump 二次pump fibno look pass 不看人（传球目标）传球tip pass/touch pass（quick pass）接球后第一时间传球baseball pass（long pass）（快攻时）长传nothing but the net 穿针air ball 空气球，投射出的球什么都没碰到场地（Court）backboard 篮板hoop 篮框rim 篮圈net 篮网back court 后场mid-court 中场front court前场freethrow lane 罚球圈freethrow line 罚球painted area 禁区weak side 弱侧strong side 强侧restricted area near the basket 三秒区three-point line 三分线three-point territory 三分区wing 底线区域scoring table 记分板shot clock 进攻时间钟game clock 比赛用时钟halftime 半场规则（Regulation）buzzer 蜂鸣器（NBA完场或换人时之声响）personal foul 个人犯规hacking 打手犯规hand- checking 防守方手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作blocking foul 阻挡犯规charging foul 带球撞人flagrant foul 恶意犯规technical foul 技术犯规loose ball foul 双方均无持球权时的犯规holding 拉手犯规foul out 六犯离场ejection 驱逐出场foul trouble 犯规次数fouls to give 全队犯规数离5犯罚球还差多少个的数字illegal defense 防守违例traveling 运球走步held ball（jump ball）持球，双方持球不放（常判以双方持球者跳球）goaltending 干扰球（进攻球员投射后，篮球处于下落阶段时防守球员接触到篮球）offensive goaltending 进攻守龙门（进攻球员投射后，篮球处于下落阶段时进攻球员接触到篮球）ten-second violation 进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例（NBA为8秒）three-second violation 3秒区内进攻方停留3秒钟之违例（NBA中防守方也有该规则）shot clock violation 违反进攻时限24秒out of bound 出界dead ball 死球20\'S timeout 20秒钟短暂停full timeout 时间最长（100秒）的暂停first half 上半场second half 下半场first （second, third, fourth）quarter比赛的第一（第二，第三，第四）节overtime 加时substitute 换人suspension 停赛throw in 界外球home game 主场比赛away game（road game）客场比赛GB（games behind）与首名相差的得胜场数home team 主队guest team 客队home court 主场winning streak 连胜losing streak 连败regular season 常规赛playoffs 季后赛first round 季后赛首轮比赛semi-final 准决赛final 总决赛schedule 赛程standings 战绩表常用战术（Strategy）fast break （quick two）快攻（得两分）cut in 切入backdoor cut 溜底线，从两边底线切入篮底give and go 传切pick 单挡pick and roll 挡拆roll in 挡拆后切入roll out 挡拆后退出cross groud pass （for open look）范围转移（制造防守空挡）dribble out the time 进攻方以运球方式消耗比赛剩余时间eat up the clock（milk the time away）进攻方以运球或传球消耗比赛剩余时间one-on-one hit 单挑one-on-one check（man to man）人盯人防守zone defense 区域联防double team 用两位防守球员夹击进攻球员triple team 用三位防守球员夹击进攻球员foul strategy 犯规战术。

后卫：Back前卫：Midfielder前锋：Forward中锋：Striker自由人：libero中后卫：Center Back全能选手：utility player守门员：Goalkeeper，Goalie左(右)后卫：Left (Right) Back清道夫，拖后中卫：Sweeper左(右)前卫：Left (Right) Midfielder攻击型前卫，前腰：Attacking Midfielder 防守型前卫，后腰：Defending Midfielder 足球：football，soccer足球场：field，pitch中场：midfield中圈：kickoff circle，center circle中线：halfway line边线：touchline底线：goal line（点球）发球点：penalty mark禁区：penalty area小禁区：goal area开球：Kick-off倒钩球：bicycle kick，overhead kick 半高球：chest-high ball角球：corner ball，corner球门球：goal kick地面球：ground ball，grounder手触球：hand ball头球：header点球：penalty kick罚点球：spot kick罚任意球：free kick胸部停球：chesting连续传球：consecutive passes鱼跃顶球：diving header盘球，带球：dribbling（守门员）接高球：clean catching 边线传球：flank pass高吊传球：high lobbing pass凌空传球：volley pass铲球：tackle地滚球：rolling pass，ground pass 射门：shoot贴地射门：grazing shot近射：close-range shot 远射：long drive未射中：mishit越位：offside传球：pass the ball接球：take a pass球传到位：spot pass 拦截球：intercept掷界外球：throw-in红牌：red card黄牌：yellow card正面抢截：block tackle 阻挡：body check球门前混战：bullt合理冲撞：fair charge盯人防守：close-marking defence短传：close pass，short pass假动作：deceptive movement跃起争顶：flying headar解围：clearance kick摆脱防守：break loose搅乱防守：disorganize the defence筑人墙：set a wall-全攻全守足球战术：total football拉开的足球战术：open football越位战术：off-side trap边锋战术：wing play积极的抢射战术：shoot-on-sight tactics 拖延战术：time wasting tactics433阵型：4-3-3 formation442阵型：4-4-2 formation进球荒：goal drought反越位成功：beat the offside trap 判罚出场：send a player off中场休息：half time interval加时赛：extra-time伤停补时：injury time掌握比赛节奏：set the pace控救技术：ball playing skill Japan日本Korea Republic韩国Saudi Arabia沙特阿拉伯Cameroon喀麦隆Nigeria尼日利亚Senegal塞内加尔South Africa南非Tunisia突尼斯Costa Rica哥斯达黎加Mexico墨西哥USA美国Argentina阿根廷Brazil巴西Ecuador厄瓜多尔Paraguay巴拉圭Uruguay乌拉圭Belgium比利时Croatia克罗地亚Denmark丹麦England英格兰France法国Germany德国Republic of Ireland爱尔兰Italy意大利Poland波兰Portugal葡萄牙Russia俄罗斯Slovenia斯洛文尼亚Spain西班牙Sweden瑞典Turkey土耳其。

足球术语中英文翻译足球术语中英文翻译足球术语中英文翻译boot 球鞋jersey 球衣shorts 短裤stockings 球袜pad 护具球场篇center/cross 中场penalty area 禁区side line/ touch line 边线goal line/ post line 底线flank/ wing 辅位woodwork 球门框crossbar/ bar 门楣goalpost/ post - 门柱player 球员striker/ forward 前锋center/ midfielder 中场winger 边锋wing-back 边卫defender 后卫sweeper 清道夫goalkeeper/ goalie 守门员scorer 入球者keyman 球队重心球员referee 裁判assistant referee 助理裁判substitute/ reserve 替补journalist 记者ball picker 拾球童crowd/ fans 球迷linesman 司线员offending 攻击型central breakthrough 中央突破defending 防守型counter attack 反攻side attack 边线侧击overlap 叠瓦式助攻wall pass/ one-two 撞墙式传球chip 削球dribble 运球fake action 假动作heading 头球volley 抽射dead chick 补射half-volley 凌空抽射clear 大脚解围nutmeg 把球穿过对方两脚之间shielding 用身体保护球obstruction 站在对方带球方向以图抢断marking 盯人save 扑救shootout 射门tackle/ hard tackle 拦截/硬朗拦截sliding tackle 铲球back heel pass 脚后跟传球man wall 排人墙trap 控球pass 传球hands 手球penalty 点球offside 越位onside 没有越位professional/ technical foul 技术犯规yellow card/ caution/ booking 黄牌警告red card 红牌sent off 驱逐离场足球术语中英文翻译相关内容:。

踢足球术语（中英对照）一、篮球场地、设备1.playingcourt球场2.basketball篮球3.球队板凳区4边线5.center[halfway;midfield]line中线6.end[base;touch]line端线;底线7.boundaryline界线neplaceline分位线9.罚球线；慈善线罚球线10.freethrow[foul;charity]lane;lane;paint罚球区11.三点线；弧形三线12前场13中场14后场15.centrecircle;(jump)circle中圈，跳球圈16.restrictedarea；three-secondarea[lane];paint限制区;3秒区17.戒指；边沿铁环铁箍18网；笼网19 Laneplace位置区域20.three-pointfieldgoalareas三分投篮区21.neutralzone中立区22.篮板；板银行反弹23个篮筐；球门水桶笼篮24个篮球支撑箍颈；篮筐25篮球柱篮板柱26二手球27比赛时钟28停止时钟29.teamfoulmarker全队犯规标志30.foulmarkers;numbermarkers犯规次数号码牌31.团队席位32.substitutebench替补队员席33.whistle哨34.技术设备35场地尺寸36篮筐37.opponent’sbasket对方球篮38.basketballcourt篮球场39.自由旋转；外缘油漆区罚球圈40.透明背板；玻璃透明背板41计时暂停计时器42鸟锁24秒计时器43竞技场；竞技场44法庭；第45场主场ne罚球区，也作freethrowlane。

篮球刚发明的时侯罚球区是细长的，其宽度比罚球弧的直径还要短，形状就象把钥匙，所以也称之为thekey。

947.更衣室48免费区49照明单元50分区vvgsces | g51。

在市区三线外52.lowpost三秒区内，篮筐两侧，靠近底线的那部分(低策应区)。

英汉对照足球专业术语装备篇boot 球鞋jersey 球衣shorts 短裤stockings 球袜pad 护具球场篇field / pitch 足球场center/cross 中场side line/ touch line 边线flank/ wing 辅位woodwork 球门框crossbar/ bar 门楣goalpost/ post 门柱midfield 中场backfield 后场kickoff circle / center circle 中圈halfway line 中线goal line 球门线end line 底线penalty mark （点球）罚球点penalty area 禁区（罚球区）goal area 小禁区（球门区）人物篇player/footballer 球员striker/ forward 前锋center/ midfielder 中场winger 边锋wing-back 边卫sweeper 清道夫；拖后中卫goalkeeper/ goalie 守门员scorer 入球者referee 裁判assistant referee 助理裁判substitute/ reserve 替补journalist 记者ball picker 拾球童crowd/ fans 球迷linesman 司线员coach 教练head coach 主教练captain / leader 队长forward / striker 前锋midfielder 前卫left midfielder 左前卫right midfielder 右前卫attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫（前腰）defending midfielder 防守型前卫（后腰）center forward 中锋full back 后卫center back 中后卫left back 左后卫right back 右后卫cheer team 拉拉队战术篇offending 攻击型central breakthrough 中央突破defending 防守型counter attack 反攻side attack 边线侧击overlap 叠瓦式助攻wall pass/ one-two 撞墙式传球set the pace 掌握进攻节奏ward off an assault 击退一次攻势break up an attack 破坏一次攻势disorganize the defense 搅乱防守total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术4-3-3 formation 433阵型4-4-2 formation 442阵型beat the offside trap 反越位成功break loose 摆脱control the midfield 控制中场set a wall 筑人墙close-marking defense 盯人防守技术篇chip 削球dribble 运球fake action 假动作heading 头球volley 抽射dead chick 补射half-volley 凌空抽射clear 大脚解围nutmeg 把球穿过对方两脚之间shielding 用身体保护球obstruction 站在对方带球方向以图抢断marking 盯人save 扑救tackle/ hard tackle 拦截/硬朗拦截sliding tackle 铲球back heel pass 脚后跟传球man wall 排人墙trap 控球pass 传球kick-off 开球bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 半高球corner ball / corner 角球goal kick 球门球handball 手球header 头球penalty kick 点球place kick 定位球own goal 乌龙球hat-trick 帽子戏法free kick 任意球direct free kick 直接任意球indirect free kick 间接任意球stopping 停球pass 传球short pass 短传long pass 长传cross pass 横传spot pass 球传到位consecutive passes 连续传球take a pass 接球triangular pass 三角传球flank pass 边线传球lobbing pass 高吊传球volley pass 凌空传球slide tackle 铲球rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球flying header 跳起顶球clearance kick 解围shoot 射门close-range shot 近射long shot 远射throw-in 掷界外球block tackle 正面抢截body check 阻挡fair charge 合理冲撞diving header 鱼跃顶球dribbling 盘球，带球clean catching （守门员）接高球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球offside 越位onside 不越位deceptive movement 假动作break through 突破kick-out 踢出界犯规篇foul 犯规technical foul 技术犯规yellow card/ caution/ booking 黄牌警告red card 红牌sent off 驱逐离场比赛方式篇half-time interval 中场休息round robin 循环赛group round robin 小组循环赛extra time 加时赛elimination match 淘汰赛injury time 伤停补时golden goal / sudden death 金球制，突然死亡法eighth-final 八分之一决赛quarterfinal 四分之一决赛semi-final 半决赛final match 决赛preliminary match 预赛one-sided game 一边倒的比赛competition regulations 比赛条例disqualification 取消比赛资格match ban 禁赛命令doping test 药检draw / sortition 抽签send a player off 判罚出场goal 球门，进球数draw 平局goal drought 进球荒ranking 排名（名次）装备篇boot 球鞋jersey 球衣shorts 短裤stockings 球袜pad 护具场地名称篇field / pitch 足球场midfield 中场backfield 后场kickoff circle / center circle 中圈halfway line 中线touchline / sideline 边线goal line 球门线end line 底线penalty mark （点球）罚球点penalty area 禁区（罚球区）goal area 小禁区（球门区）球队称谓篇coach 教练head coach 主教练football player 足球运动员referee 裁判lineman 巡边员captain / leader 队长forward / striker 前锋midfielder 前卫left midfielder 左前卫right midfielder 右前卫attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫（前腰）defending midfielder 防守型前卫（后腰）center forward 中锋full back 后卫center back 中后卫left back 左后卫right back 右后卫sweeper 清道夫，拖后中卫goalkeeper / goalie 守门员cheer team 拉拉队足球技术篇kick-off 开球bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 半高球corner ball / corner 角球goal kick 球门球handball 手球header 头球penalty kick 点球place kick 定位球own goal 乌龙球hat-trick 帽子戏法free kick 任意球direct free kick 直接任意球indirect free kick 间接任意球stopping 停球chesting 胸部停球pass 传球short pass 短传long pass 长传cross pass 横传spot pass 球传到位consecutive passes 连续传球take a pass 接球triangular pass 三角传球flank pass 边线传球lobbing pass 高吊传球volley pass 凌空传球slide tackle 铲球rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球flying header 跳起顶球clearance kick 解围shoot 射门close-range shot 近射long shot 远射offside 越位throw-in 掷界外球block tackle 正面抢截body check 阻挡fair charge 合理冲撞diving header 鱼跃顶球dribbling 盘球，带球clean catching （守门员）接高球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球offside 越位deceptive movement 假动作break through 突破kick-out 踢出界足球战术篇set the pace 掌握进攻节奏ward off an assault 击退一次攻势break up an attack 破坏一次攻势disorganize the defence 搅乱防守total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术4-3-3 formation 433阵型4-4-2 formation 442阵型beat the offside trap 反越位成功foul 犯规technical foul 技术犯规break loose 摆脱control the midfield 控制中场set a wall 筑人墙close-marking defence 盯人防守比赛方式篇half-time interval 中场休息round robin 循环赛group round robin 小组循环赛extra time 加时赛elimination match 淘汰赛injury time 伤停补时golden goal / sudden death 金球制，突然死亡法eighth-final 八分之一决赛quarterfinal 四分之一决赛semi-final 半决赛final match 决赛preliminary match 预赛one-sided game 一边倒的比赛competition regulations 比赛条例disqualification 取消比赛资格match ban 禁赛命令doping test 药检draw / sortition 抽签send a player off 判罚出场red card 红牌yellow card 黄牌goal 球门，进球数draw 平局goal drought 进球荒ranking 排名（名次）。