广东省广州外国语学校2017-2018学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(无听力部分,无答案)

2018年八年级英语上册期中测试题（广州版）5小题3Why did Tony call Jason?A He wanted to invite Jason to go to see a movieB He wanted to talk about the movie with JasonC He wanted to ask about the homework4 When will Jason be back?A 745pmB An hour laterC Half an hour later5 How many tickets did Tony have?A 3B 2C 1听第三段对话，回答第6-7小题6 How is the boy going to the park?A By busB By bikeC On foot7 Who is going to repair the bike?A The girlB The boyC Someone else听第四段对话，回答第8-10小题8 Where can you find this passage?A On the school newspaperB On Guangzhou TVC On Guangzhou Radio9 How long will the concert last?AFour days B Three days CFive days10 When should you buy the ticket?A Five days before the concert beginsB Four days before the concert beginsC Four days after the concert begins第二节听取信息（每小题1分，共5分）Flight No11CA-__________Destination12__________Date to fly13________11thHow many tickets14__________Time to fly from Tokyo to New York15_________第二部分笔试部分一、语言知识与运用(共两大题，共line and it is said that millions of people use the Inter every day Sending e-mail is more and more popular among young people The Inter has now bee one of the most important parts of people’s life56 How long has the Inter been used?A For over 10 yearsB For over 20 yearsC For over 40 yearsD For over 60 years57 What would happen when one puter in the work broke down after the neork system was set up?A The other puters would waitB The other puters would still workC Some of the others still workedD The other puters wouldn’t work58 Which of the following used the Inter first?A HospitalsB Universities CBanks D The government59 What is true about puters in the 1990s?A They became cheaper and easier to useBThey became larger and largerCPeople couldn’t buy them anywhereDPeople could get information only from them60 What can we infer from the last sentence?A People will die without the InterB All people should set up their own workC People live easily without the InterD People will more and more depend on the InterDIn 1620．about half the USA was covered by forests．Today the forests have almost gone．A lot of good land has gone with them，leaving only sand(沙地)．China doesn’t want to copy(抄)the USA’s example．We’re planting more and more trees．We’ve built the “Great Green Wall” of trees across northern(北部的)part of our country．The“Great Green Wall”is 7，000 kilometres long．and between 400 and l，700 kilometres wide．It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away．It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland (农田)in the south．More“Great Green Walls” are needed．Trees must be grown all over the world．“Great Green Walls” will make the world better61 In 1620，about the USA was covered by forests．A．a third of B．50 percent of C．two thirds of D．a fourth of62 A lot of good land has gone with ．A．the sand B．the water C．the wind D．the forests63 The Great Green Wall in China is long．A．7000 kilometers B．1700 kilometersC．7000 meters D．400 kilometers64 What does the underlined word “covered” mean?A．淹没 B．抛弃 C．离开 D．覆盖65What is the passage mainly about?A．The number of forests in the USA．B．HOW to build Great Green Walls．C．To build Great Green Walls to protect our world．D．Where is the good land．E根据内容填空(10分)。

【精品文档，百度专属】2017-2018学年广东省广州市海珠区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、解答题（共1小题，满分15分）1．（15分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项．Do people in different countries have the same idea of numbers？The unlucky number for Chinese people isusually 4because it sounds like （1）word"death".14is （2）than 4because of its sound too．On the contrary，9is a（3）number for Chinese．It means"long"and"long life".8is as （4）as 18for they sound like"rich"and"certain rich"．I （5）in Europe for a long time，and I find that in many western countries people don't like the number 13．（6）took me years to look for the reason．Till one of my foreign friends told me that there（7）13people at the Last Supper with Jesus Christ and then he was killed．That's （8）it is an unlucky number．They try not （9）this number in many ways．For example，（10）you go into a lift，you will not see the number 13in it．Many people （11）believe Friday the thirteenth is a very unlucky day．It is usually （12）Friday in November．They are very careful （13）that day such as driving slowly．It is interesting to know how people like or dislike（14）numbers．However，we （15）take it seriously．As long as the number is useful，it is a good number．1．A．a B．an C．the D．/2．A．bad B．badly C．worse D．the worst3．A．luck B．lucky C．luckily D．luckiness4．A．good B．well C．better D．the best5．A．study B．studied C．will study D．have studied6．A．This B．It C．That D．They7．A．is B．was C．are D．were8．A．when B．how C．why D．what9．A．use B．used C．using D．to use10．A．if B．because C．though D．unless11．A．ever B．never C．also D．already12．A．four B．the four C．fourth D．the fourth13．A．on B．at C．in D．with14．A．any B．some C．each D．every15．A．couldn't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't．二. 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项．2．（10分）Doctor MomThis will be my first trip by myself．I'm going to take part in an educational exchange programme in theUSA．I've（16）been abroad before．My mom and dad are going to drive me to the（17）．"Billy，it's time to go，"says my mom．"Your flight is at 3：00p．m．，and you have to be there two hours earlier．It's already（18）now，so we have to leave．""I can't leave now．I'm （19）．I have a stomachache．"I tell my mom．"Nothing serious，"Mom says．"Take this．"And she gives me a spoonful of （20）．Soon my stomach feels better．"Let's go．"I say．When we arrive，I stand in a long line to （21）．The woman behind the desk says，"Next passenger．"I step up to the desk and give her my passport．"This is the first time I'm going to fly by myself，"I tell her，"I'm a little（22）．"I check my bag and walk away．"I don't feel well，"I tell Mom．She touches my forehead （23）．"You don't have a fever．""No，"I say．"Ihave a headache．""Don't worry，"says Mom，and she gives me an aspirin （阿司匹林）for my headache．Soon my head feelsbetter．"I'm sure I'm ready now，"I tell Mom and Dad（24）．We all walk to the gate．Before I walk onto the plane，I turn back and （25），"Thank you，Doctor Mom，"I say．"Now I'm ready to fly．Goodbye!"16．A．never B．seldom C．often D．always 17．A．bus stop B．railway station C．subway D．airport 18．A．morning B．noon C．evening D．midnight 19．A．busy B．surprised C．sick D．bored 20．A．medicine B．soup C．food D．milk 21．A．take off B．check in C．look around D．call back 22．A．sad B．tired C．nervous D．special 23．A．happily B．angrily C．gently D．secretly 24．A．shyly B．hurriedly C．quietly D．confidently 25．A．laugh B．think C．jump D．wave．三、阅读（共两节，满分35 分）第1节阅读理解 3 篇（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）3．（10分）It was a boring and dull afternoon．Olivia had to work on a project for school about invention with wheels．She couldn't think of any ideas．"What am I going to write，Eliza？"she asked her little sister．Eliza didn't answer．"I'm going to go for a bicycle ride．That will help me think．"Eliza followed her．Go inside，Eliza．Tell Mom I'll be back soon．"Eliza was an obedient four﹣year﹣old girl．She always listened to Olivia．"Be a good girl，Eliza．"Olivia closed the gate and rode away．She didn't see the gate swing（摇摆）open behind her．Olivia went riding fast down the hill from her house．It was exciting to move so quickly．She was slowing down to make a turn when she saw someone behind her．"Eliza!You are following me the whole time!You didn't listen!And I must have forgotten to lock the gate!"Then she saw that Eliza was crying and walking difficultly with a wounded knee．"I fell down，"said Eliza．"My knee hurts!""Oh，no!You won't be able to get up that hill!"Olivia knew it was foolish to leave her sister alone outside．What were they going to do？Olivia started to get scared，but she knew she must be brave and find a way to get home．Then she saw an old wooden carriage by the path．The carriage was so old that it was broken when she picked it up，but the four metal wheels and two axles （车轴）were still strong．Then she found an old straw mat （垫子）and some strong wire．She tied the mat between the two axles with the wire．Then she tied the new cart to the back of her bike seat．"Come on，Eliza!Get on the cart．"Olivia got on her bicycle and started to ride．It was hard to get up the hill，but she decided to get home．Finally，they arrived．"We're home，"said Olivia．"And I have an idea for my wheel project．I'm going to write about my new invention﹣a little sister carrier!"26．Why did Olivia go for a bicycle rideA．She wanted to play with Eliza．B．She took exercise to keep healthy．C．She had no idea about her school project．D．She needed to buy something for her mum．27．What happened after Olivia left the house？A．Olivia closed and locked the gate．B．Olivia was unaware of the open gate．C．Olivia went cycling with her little sister．D．Olivia heard Eliza crying behind the gate．28．Which of the following is NOT true？A．Eliza was able to walk all the way home．B．Eliza followed Olivia all the way down the hill．C．Olivia did not invite Eliza to go on a bicycle ride．D．Olivia and Eliza could get home with the bicycle and cart．29．How many different things did Olivia use to make the cart？A.2．B.4．C.6．D.8．30．What's the best title of the passage？A．School ProjectB．New InventionC．Little SisterD．Olivia's Invention．4．（10分）For all his life，my grandfather has lived in the Valley of Koi．A rushing river and the Eagle Mountain divide the valley into two．They keep the villagers safe from wolves．The soil is so rich that our crops seem to grow well by themselves，and even the precious （珍贵的）fire flowers can be found here．Although life in the valley was good，my grandfather still worried about his people．The mountain and river kept danger out，but they also kept us far away from the world．"We must find a way to reach out to other villages，"Grandfather said，"to trade，exchange stories and make friends．If we do not，Koi will one day disappear．"One day，grandfather saw a spider （蜘蛛）in his garden．He bent down to look more closely and saw it building a web between two grasses．Suddenly，Grandfather knew what the people of Koi must do．Many villagers were skeptical．"It comes easily to the spider，but it is so difficult forhumans，"they didn't believe it possible．"We cannot fly through the air like a spider．And what would happen if strangers learned where the fire flowers grew？""If I were a fire flower，I would rather be picked from the earth and loved than left alone and unseen，"Grandfather said．Some of the villagers agreed．After that，the strongest men and women of Koi began to work．Finally，the bridge was finished!My grandfather was the first Koi villager ever to stand on the far bank of the river．When he reached the other side，a stranger came to greet him friendly with a precious ice flower as a gift to share with us．Our village is still small and quiet，but we are no longer shut away from the world．Next spring，I'm going to walk through the mountain to enjoy the ice flowers，I would also like to meet more strangers from other places and share them fire flowers of Koi．31．Why was Grandfather worried about his people？A．Some wolves would attack the village．B．The village would disappear without changing．C．The mountain and river put the villagers in danger．D．The villagers were so poor that they couldn't have a good life．32．What gave Grandfather the idea to build a bridge？A．The spider．B．The villager．C．The stranger．D．The writer．33．The underlined word"skeptical"means""．A．happyB．excitedC．unbelievableD．unaware34．Why were some of the villagers afraid？A．No one in the village was able to fly through the air．B ．There weren't enough strong people to build the bridge ．C ．The stranger would pick the ice flowers from the village ．D ．The stranger would discover the secret of the fire flowers ．35．From the last paragraph ，the writer hopes to A ．live in another village B ．help build the bridg C ．learn more about the world D ．make others like the fire flower ．5．（10分）Discovery Trips in the Blue Mountains ．Bookings ：Bookings for the following trips can be made by telephone （893﹣4847）or on the Internet at www ．blue ．mountaintour ．Com Black Bear CountThere have been fires in HollyWoods in the last few years and the Office of National Parks is not sure how many black bears have been alive ．The office has asked for volunteers to help count them ．The whole trip will last three hours ．Booking is essential （必须的）．Trip 1Cost ：Free When ：Feb.8Garland ValleyBring your binoculars and lunch forthis walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains ．Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park ．Many wild animals live in this area ，including many rare birds ．This is a great walk for bird ﹣lovers ．The trip lasts four hours ．Trip 2Cost ：$15 When ：Feb.8，15Flashlight Adventure Put on your warm clothes ，bring a flashlight and a pair of binoculars ．Come for a night walk along the Happy Valley and Secret Jungle in the National Essential equipment●Please bring enough water and food for all walks ．●Wear g ood walking shoes ﹣﹣no high heels or sandals ．Park ．Many of the animals you will see on the trip can only be seen at night ．This walk lasts two and a half hours ．Trip 3Cost ：$12 When ：Feb.8，15，22●Wear a hat for day walks ．●Dress warmly for night walks ●Children must be with an adult ．●Make sure your flashlight works well and bringsextra batteries for night walks ．high heels ×sandals ×36．Where are these trips ？A ．In a large city ．B ．In the different countries ．C ．In a local zoo ．D ．In a park in the mountains ．37．Mike loves birds and wants to see wild birds ．Which place does he prefer ？A ．Holly Woods ．B ．Garland Valley ．C ．Happy Valley ．D ．Secret Jungle ．38．If you take part in the Flashlight Adventure ，what don't you need ？A ．A hat ．B ．A flashlight ．C ．Water and food ．D ．Extra batteries ．39．Which of the following is TRUE ？A ．The Office has asked for volunteers to help take care of the black bears ．B ．It takes two and a half hours to walk in the Garland Valley ．C ．You have to pay if you want to take part in any trip ．D ．You must follow all instructions during the walks ．40．Where can you read this passage ？A ．In an encyclopaedia ．B ．In a storybook ．C．In a guidebook．D．In a science magazine．6．（10分）Dear students，here we are in Yuexiu Park．（41）The Five﹣Ram Statue，the symbol of the city，stands on the top of Yuexiu Mountain．The statue was made in 1959．（42）It is 11meters high．The biggest ram carries grains in his mouth and the other four rams are around him．They all look lively．It is said that five Gods with their five rams came to save the people from the natural disaster 2000years ago．（43）However，the five rams didn't return with them．Instead，they joined together and turned to a big stone in order to protect this land．（44）Because of the story，Guangzhou is also called Five﹣Ram City．（45）She hosted some international events，such as 2010Asian Games and 2017Fortune Global Forum．As the beginning of the Silk Road by sea，2019World Ports Conference will be held in Guangzhou，too．I am proud of my hometown! Now，let's go on our trip．1．It is made up of more than 130big stones．2．From then on，Guangzhou became the richest place in Lingnan．3．I am going to introduce the Five﹣Ram Statue to you4．Nowadays，Guangzhou has developed into an important city in China．5．They left food and happiness to the people before going away．四、语音知识（共三节，满分30 分）第一节单词拼写（共 6 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．（每空限填一词，在填写答卷时必须写出完整的单词．）7．（1分）Good luck!I'm sure you will w the first prize of the Robot Competition．8．（1分）I'm g that we are going to the International Light Festival．It's well worth watching．9．（1分）You have got a c to be a volunteer of the Guangzhou Library．Congratulations!10．（1分）The food is so terrible that n wants to try it．11．（1分）When I grow up，I want to w as a reporter in Guangzhou Daily．12．（1分）Aries，don't forget to make a l before you go shopping．五、第二节完成句子（共7 小题；每小题 2 分，满分14 分）13．（2分）成功依靠努力．Success hard work．14．（2分）饭后去散步是健康的．It is healthy to after meals．15．（2分）Kris 加入发明俱乐部已经三年了．Kris has been in the Invention Club．16．（2分）在海珠区，哪一个是最大型的超市，永旺、家乐福还是百佳？In Haizhu District，which is supermarket，AEON，Carrefour or ParknShop？17．（2分）百万葵园里充满了美丽鲜花的香气．Sunflower Garden nice smell of pretty flowers．18．（2分）你最好在笔记本上抄下所有的东西．You everything on your notebook．19．（2分）我们现在使用微信和QQ，以前人们是通过书信来互相联系的．We use WeChat and QQ now while people in the old days each other with letters．七、第三节短文填空（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，写出空白处各单词的正确形式．每空不限填一词．20．（10分）These days，a new kind of restaurant is becomin gpopular．People who go there can have（59）（wonder）food．They can enjoy （60）（play）games and have fun with their family and friends as well．Of course it （61）（be）a perfect place if you are on your own．Wink is the name of this restaurant．It is in Los Angeles．First，there are no waiters or waitresses around you，just runners in Wink．The screens （62）（replace）them already．（63）（Two），the serviceis much （64）（fast）than before．You can give an order by touching the screen in front of you and runners will get it．While you （65）（wait）for your food，you can surf the Internet．Wink is one of the （66）（interesting）restaurants．It hosts"Bingo Games"．All （67）（table）in the restaurant can have a competition at the same time．You can （68）（easy）control your meal and your fun there．五、书面表达（共 1 小题；满分15 分）21．（15分）来自美国的交换生即将到你的学校进行学习，请根据表格内容写一篇短文，向他们简单介绍下周主题为"Hand in Hand"的英语周活动的相关内容和情况．注意：（1）词数不少于70 词，不包含所给出的开头部分；（2）不得透漏学校、姓名等任何真实个人信息，否则不予评分．活动项目：★English Talent Show*唱英文歌或表演英语短剧*展现才华★Book Sharing*分享一本英语书*鼓励阅读★Guangzhou Culture*请你补充活动内容；*请你补充活动目的．Dear friends，English Week is coming．This year，there will be many fantastic activities．．2017-2018学年广东省广州市海珠区八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、解答题（共1小题，满分15分）1．（15分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项．Do people in different countries have the same idea of numbers？The unlucky number for Chinese people isusually 4because it sounds like （1）C word"death".14is （2）C than 4because of its sound too．On the contrary，9is a（3）B number for Chinese．It means"long"and"long life".8is as （4）A as 18for they sound like"rich"and"certain rich"．I （5）D in Europe for a long time，and I find that in many western countries people don't like the number 13．（6）B took me years to look for the reason．Till one of my foreign friends told me that there（7）D13people at the Last Supper with Jesus Christ and then he was killed．That's （8）C it is an unlucky number．They try not （9）D this number in many ways．For example，（10）A you go into a lift，you will not see the number 13in it．Many people （11）C believe Friday the thirteenth is a very unlucky day．It is usually （12）D Friday in November．They are very careful （13）A that day such as driving slowly．It is interesting to know how people like or dislike（14）B numbers．However，we （15）B take it seriously．As long as the number is useful，it is a good number．1．A．a B．an C．the D．/2．A．bad B．badly C．worse D．the worst3．A．luck B．lucky C．luckily D．luckiness4．A．good B．well C．better D．the best5．A．study B．studied C．will study D．have studied 6．A．This B．It C．That D．They7．A．is B．was C．are D．were8．A．when B．how C．why D．what9．A．use B．used C．using D．to use10．A．if B．because C．though D．unless11．A．ever B．never C．also D．already12．A．four B．the four C．fourth D．the fourth13．A．on B．at C．in D．with14．A．any B．some C．each D．every15．A．couldn't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't．【解答】1．C 考查冠词．a和an是不定冠词，以元音音素开头的单词前用an，以辅音音素开头的单词前用a．the是定冠词，表示强调．根据句意是特指单词death，所以选择C．2．C 考查比较级结构．bad坏的，原型，比较级是worse，最高级是worst．badly 是副词，坏的，原型；根据后面的than可知要用比较级，故选择C．3．B 考查形容词．luck幸运，是名词．它的形容词是lucky幸运的，副词是luckily 幸运地，luckiness幸运，好运，根据后面number是名词，要用形容词，故选择B．4．A 考查形容词或副词原级．A好；形容词；B好；副词；C比较级，D最高级；根据as…as中要有原型，同时本题要用形容词作is的表语，故选择A．5．D 考查动词．A原型；B过去式；C将来时，D完成时；根据后面for a long time 一段时间要用完成时，故选择D．6．B 考查代词；根据后面took要用it作主语，固定用法，故选择B．7．D 考查系动词．根据前面told可知时态是一般过去时，therebe句型，后面13people是复数形式，所以要用are的过去式were，故选择D．8．C 考查疑问词．A当..时；B怎样；C为什么、D什么；根据上面That's （8）it is an unlucky number这里是解释了为什么13不是吉利数字，故选择C．9．D 考查动词．根据题干，考查固定结构try not to do sth 试着别做某事，故选择D．10．A 考查连词；A如果；B因为；C虽然；D除非；根据you go into a lift，you will not see the number 13in it你进入电梯，你将看不到13，应该是假设，故选择A．11．C 考查副词．A曾经；B从不；C也；D已经；根据Many people （11）believe Friday the thirteenth is a very unlucky day．许多人（11）认为第十三个星期五，应该也是非常不吉利的一天，故选择C．12．D 考查序数词．A4；B4；C第四；D第四；根据Friday in November应该是11月的第四个星期五，要用序数词，前面要加the，故选择D．13．A 考查介词．根据后面that day具体的某一天要用介词on，故选择A．14．B 考查形容词．根据后面numbers是复数形式，先排除C、D．A用于否定句或疑问句，B用于肯定句，本句It is interesting to know how people like or dislike （14）numbers．是肯定句，故选择B．15．B 考查情态动词．A不能；B不应该；C不必，表禁止；D不会；根据后面As long as the number is useful，it is a good number．只要这个数字有用，它就是个好数字，这里take it seriously，应该是不应该当真，故选择B．二. 完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项．2．（10分）Doctor MomThis will be my first trip by myself．I'm going to take part in an educational exchange programme in theUSA．I've（16）A been abroad before．My mom and dad are going to drive me to the（17）D．"Billy，it's time to go，"says my mom．"Your flight is at 3：00p．m．，and you have to be there two hours earlier．It's already（18）B now，so we have to leave．""I can't leave now．I'm （19）C．I have a stomachache．"I tell my mom．"Nothing serious，"Mom says．"Take this．"And she gives me a spoonful of （20）A．Soon my stomach feels better．"Let's go．"I say．When we arrive，I stand in a long line to （21）B．The woman behind the desk says，"Next passenger．"I step up to the desk and give her my passport．"This is the first time I'm going to fly by myself，"I tell her，"I'm a little（22）C．"I check my bag and walk away．"I don't feel well，"I tell Mom．She touches my forehead （23）C．"You don't have a fever．""No，"I say．"I have a headache．""Don't worry，"says Mom，and she gives me an aspirin （阿司匹林）for my headache．Soon my head feelsbetter．"I'm sure I'm ready now，"I tell Mom and Dad（24）D．We all walk to the gate．Before I walk onto the plane，I turn back and （25）D，"Thank you，Doctor Mom，"I say．"Now I'm ready to fly．Goodbye!"16．A．never B．seldom C．often D．always 17．A．bus stop B．railway station C．subway D．airport 18．A．morning B．noon C．evening D．midnight 19．A．busy B．surprised C．sick D．bored 20．A．medicine B．soup C．food D．milk 21．A．take off B．check in C．look around D．call back 22．A．sad B．tired C．nervous D．special 23．A．happily B．angrily C．gently D．secretly 24．A．shyly B．hurriedly C．quietly D．confidently 25．A．laugh B．think C．jump D．wave．【解答】16．答案：A．考查副词．A从未．B很少．C经常．D总是．句意"我以前__出过国．"．根据第一句This will be my first trip by myself这将是我第一次独自旅行．可知，应该是"从未"，选A．17．答案：D．考查名词．A公交车站．B火车站．C地铁．D机场．句意"我爸爸妈妈要开车送我去___"．根据下一行Your flight is at 3：00p．m你的航班在下午3点．可知，应该是"机场"．选D．18．答案：B．考查名词．A早上．B中午．C晚上．D午夜．句意"现在已经是___了，所以我们得走了．"．根据上一句Your flight is at 3：00p．m．，and you have to be there two hours earlier您的航班是下午3点，您必须提前两小时到那里．可知，应该是"中午"，选B．19．答案：C．考查形容词．A忙的．B惊讶的．C生病的．D无聊的．句意"我是___"．根据下一句I have a stomachache我胃疼．可知，应该是"生病的"，选C．20．答案：A．考查名词．A药．B汤．C食物．D牛奶．句意"她给了我一匙__"．前面说胃疼，因此医生妈妈给了他"药"，选A．21．答案：B．考查搭配．A起飞．B登记、记录．C四下观望．D回电话．句意"当我们到达时，我站在一条长长的队伍里__．"．可知，应该是"登记（登机）"．选B．22．答案：C．考查形容词．A伤心的．B累的．C紧张的．D专门的．句意"我有一点___．"．根据下一句I check my bag and walk away．"I don't feel well我检查我的包，走开了．我觉得不舒服．可知，应该是"紧张的"．选C．23．答案：C．考查副词．A开心地．B生气地．C轻轻地、温柔地．D严厉地．句意"她__抚摸着我的前额．"．根据下一句You don't have a fever你没有发烧．可知，应该是"轻轻地"，选C．24．答案：D．考查副词．A害羞地．B匆忙地．C安静地．D自信地．句意"我__告诉爸爸妈妈．"．根据上一句I'm sure I'm ready now我确信我已经准备好了．可知，应该是"自信地"，选D．25．答案：D．考查动词．A笑．B认为．C跳．D挥手．句意"我转过身去___"．根据最后一句Now I'm ready to fly．Goodbye!现在我准备起飞了．再见！可知，应该是"挥手"．选D．三、阅读（共两节，满分35 分）第1节阅读理解 3 篇（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）3．（10分）It was a boring and dull afternoon．Olivia had to work on a project for school about invention with wheels．She couldn't think of any ideas．"What am I going to write，Eliza？"she asked her little sister．Eliza didn't answer．"I'm going to go for a bicycle ride．That will help me think．"Eliza followed her．Go inside，Eliza．Tell Mom I'll be back soon．"Eliza was an obedient four﹣year﹣old girl．She always listened to Olivia．"Be a good girl，Eliza．"Olivia closed the gate and rode away．She didn't see the gate swing（摇摆）open behind her．Olivia went riding fast down the hill from her house．It was exciting to move so quickly．She was slowing down to make a turn when she saw someone behind her．"Eliza!You are following me the whole time!You didn't listen!And I must have forgotten to lock the gate!"Then she saw that Eliza was crying and walking difficultly with a wounded knee．"I fell down，"said Eliza．"My knee hurts!""Oh，no!You won't be able to get up that hill!"Olivia knew it was foolish to leave her sister alone outside．What were they going to do？Olivia started to get scared，but she knew she must be brave and find a way to get home．Then she saw an old wooden carriage by the path．The carriage was so old that it was broken when she picked it up，but the four metal wheels and two axles （车轴）were still strong．Then she found an old straw mat （垫子）and some strong wire．She tied the mat between the two axles with the wire．Then she tied the new cart to the back of her bike seat．"Come on，Eliza!Get on the cart．"Olivia got on her bicycle and started to ride．It was hard to get up the hill，but she decided to get home．Finally，they arrived．"We're home，"said Olivia．"And I have an idea for my wheel project．I'm going to write about my new invention﹣a little sister carrier!"26．Why did Olivia go for a bicycle ride CA．She wanted to play with Eliza．B．She took exercise to keep healthy．C．She had no idea about her school project．D．She needed to buy something for her mum．27．What happened after Olivia left the house？BA．Olivia closed and locked the gate．B．Olivia was unaware of the open gate．C．Olivia went cycling with her little sister．D．Olivia heard Eliza crying behind the gate．28．Which of the following is NOT true？AA．Eliza was able to walk all the way home．B．Eliza followed Olivia all the way down the hill．C．Olivia did not invite Eliza to go on a bicycle ride．D．Olivia and Eliza could get home with the bicycle and cart．29．How many different things did Olivia use to make the cart？BA.2．B.4．C.6．D.8．30．What's the best title of the passage？DA．School ProjectB．New InventionC．Little SisterD．Olivia's Invention．【解答】26．答案：C．考查细节理解题，根据Olivia had to work on a project for school about invention with wheels．She couldn't think of any ideas．"What am I going to write，Eliza？"she asked her little sister．Eliza didn't answer．"I'm going to go for a bicycle ride．That will help me think．"可知：奥利维亚不知道如何完成学校有关车轮发明的课题．故选：C．27．答案：B．考查细节理解题，根据She didn't see the gate swing（摇摆）open behind her．可知：奥利维亚不知道身后的门摇摆开了．故选：B．28．答案：A．考查推理判断题，根据"I fell down，"said Eliza．"My knee hurts!""Oh，no!You won't be able to get up that hill!"可知：奥利维亚的妹妹受伤了，她不能走上山了．故选：A．29．答案：B．考查计算分析题，根据The carriage was so old that it was broken when she picked it up，but the four metal wheels and two axles （车轴）were still strong．Then she found an old straw mat （垫子）and some strong wire．可知：马车很破旧了，但四个金属轮和两个轴仍然很结实．然后她发现了一个旧草席垫子和一些结实的线．由此可以推断出：她用了四个金属轮、两根车轴、一个旧垫子和一些线来制作马车．故选：B．30．答案：D．考查主旨大意题，这篇短文主要介绍了奥利维亚制作有关车轮发明物课题的过程．故选：D．4．（10分）For all his life，my grandfather has lived in the Valley of Koi．A rushing river and the Eagle Mountain divide the valley into two．They keep the villagers safe from wolves．The soil is so rich that our crops seem to grow well by themselves，and even the precious （珍贵的）fire flowers can be found here．Although life in the valley was good，my grandfather still worried about his people．The mountain and river kept danger out，but they also kept us far away from the world．"We must find a way to reach out to other villages，"Grandfather said，"to trade，exchange stories and make friends．If we do not，Koi will one day disappear．"One day，grandfather saw a spider （蜘蛛）in his garden．He bent down to look more closely and saw it building a web between two grasses．Suddenly，Grandfather knew what the people of Koi must do．Many villagers were skeptical．"It comes easily to the spider，but it is so difficult for humans，"they didn't believe it possible．"We cannot fly through the air like a spider．And what would happen if strangers learned where the fire flowers grew？""If I were a fire flower，I would rather be picked from the earth and loved than left alone and unseen，"Grandfather said．Some of the villagers agreed．After that，the strongest men and women of Koi began to work．Finally，the bridge was finished!My grandfather was the first Koi villager ever to stand on the far bank of the river．When he reached the other side，a stranger came to greet him friendly with aprecious ice flower as a gift to share with us．Our village is still small and quiet，but we are no longer shut away from the world．Next spring，I'm going to walk through the mountain to enjoy the ice flowers，I would also like to meet more strangers from other places and share them fire flowers of Koi．31．Why was Grandfather worried about his people？BA．Some wolves would attack the village．B．The village would disappear without changing．C．The mountain and river put the villagers in danger．D．The villagers were so poor that they couldn't have a good life．32．What gave Grandfather the idea to build a bridge？AA．The spider．B．The villager．C．The stranger．D．The writer．33．The underlined word"skeptical"means"C"．A．happyB．excitedC．unbelievableD．unaware34．Why were some of the villagers afraid？DA．No one in the village was able to fly through the air．B．There weren't enough strong people to build the bridge．C．The stranger would pick the ice flowers from the village．D．The stranger would discover the secret of the fire flowers．35．From the last paragraph，the writer hopes to CA．live in another villageB．help build the bridgC．learn more about the world。

广州市越秀区2017-2018学年第一学期期末调研测试八年级英语笔试部分（70 分）说明：1.本部分共五大题，请检查题数；2.笔试部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B 铅笔作答。

三、单项选择（共10 小题，每小题0.5 分；满分5 分）11. There was _______ in the classroom but all the lights were still on.A. anybodyB. somethingC. someoneD. nobody12. May is _______ of a year.A. five monthsB. the five monthsC. the fifth monthD. the fifth months13. – What _______ if you take a fish out of water?– It _______.A. happen, dieB. happens, diesC. happen, will dieD. will happen, die14. My best friend Susan ______ Guangzhou in 2005, so she ______ in Germany for 12 years.A. left, has livedB. has left, livedC. leaves, will liveD. have left, have lived15. Your friend is _______ than you, so you should be as _______ as him.A. popular, friendlierB. more popular, friendlyC. more popular, friendlierD. popular, friendly16. He _______ his bike, so he has to walk there.A. lostB. losesC. has lostD. is losing17. – Which month has _______ days in a year?– February.A. fewB. littleC. the leastD. the fewest18. You _______ out less you _______ all the work.A. can’t go, finishB. can go, don’t finishC. go, finishD. can’t go, don’t finish19. Tommy, you _______ play with the knife; you _______ hurt yourself.A. shouldn’t, mustB. mustn’t, mayC. can’t, shouldD. won’t, can20. – _______ football?–It’s a very popular game. I like it very much.A. What do you likeB. How do you thinkC. What do you think ofD. Do you like四、语法选择（共10 个空格，每个空格1 分；满分10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从21~30 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

—Good idea!
A.anything helpfulB.something helpfulC.helpful somethingD.helpful anything
3.My parents often ask me ________ too much time ________ computer games.
A.don’t spend;playingB.not to spend;to play
C.to not spend;to playD.not to spend;playing
4.She does not eat ________ he.
A.as many food asB.as more food asC.as much food asD.food as much as
2022-2023学年第一学期期中质量检测
八年级英语试题卷
本试卷共7页，67小题，满分100分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂rsonD.moment
18. A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.brightlyD.quietly
19. A.doctorsB.speakersC.workersD.inventors
20. A.differentB.expensiveC.strangeD.famous
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。