2019版高一英语： 寒假作业 第二十天(含答案)

2019-2020学年高一英语新人教版必修一、二寒假作业（20）Word版含答案1、They turned a deaf ear to our demands, __________made us quite angry.2、We went to Guilin, __________we enjoyed ourselves.3、She had eight children, three of__________ grew up.4、There is no simple answer,__________is often the case in science.5、In fac t, Hambley states, “More carbon dioxide is actuallya positive thing. It will make plants①__________ (grow) quicker; crops will produce more; it will encourage a②__________(great) range of animals, all of③__________ will make life for human beings better. ”6、When deeply absorbed in work, __________he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping.7、In 1963, the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of__________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.8、In the company of the guide, we paid a visit to the Potala Palace, that we bought some brilliant souvenirs.9、Remember you can take the contest in China Daily, that is very popular among high school students.10、Mulan, the story of which has been told by generations in China, is a fighter in the Northern Wei(386-534).11、Finally,we agreed that it would be decided by my dad, whom didn't return home from work.12、It was far from Beijing, where was more than 200 kilometers away.13、I will never forget those years that I lived in the countryside with the farmers.14、There comes a time which children need to learn more about first aid.15、Have the police found Mrs White to who the gold ring belongs?二、阅读理解Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world's 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的)organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a Dc-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with a television room and a classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35, 000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20, 000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380, 10 people can see; $ 1, 300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13, 000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.1.How many blind people should not have to suffer withmedical knowledge and skills today?A.14 million.B.42 million.C.200 million.D.28 million.2.A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because ______.A.ORBIS didn't do its best to offer helpB.some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skillsC.there is no good medical knowledge and skillsD.developing countries don’t play much attention to the blind3.The purpose of this passage is to ______.A.tell people how they feel if they lose their eyesB.explain why ORBIS helps fight blindnessC.call on people to give the blind a handD.introduce a charitable organization ORBIS to people三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

中学2018-2019学年高一寒假作业英语学科（第26期）班级_________ 学生姓名__________ 家长签字________________第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AWhen you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.There are labels inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.A.donˈt fit youB.donˈt last longC.need to be dry cleanedD.can be washed2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.A.how to keep them looking their bestB.how to save moneyC.whether they fit you or notD.where to get them dry cleaned3.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.A.are always worse madeB.must be dry cleanedC.can not be washedD.can sometimes fit you betterBI’m sure you’ve asked this when traveling, “Can I drink the tap water?” It is easy to get confused about where it’s safe to drink and where it’s not, especially if you’re planning a multi-destination trip. Some countries like India and Mexico are well known for unsafe tap water but where else is it a health risk?If you want a quick reference for where on the Earth the water is safe, we’ve got you covered with this helpful graph(图表). It was created by Just the Flight. All of the information about water safety is based on data from the CDC. The graph also shows pricing for bottled water and beer for each country as well!Have plans to travel to a place where the tap water is deemed(认定的) unsafe? Remember to skip ice in your drinks and avoid u ncooked fruit and vegetables unless they’ve been peeled（削皮）. Make sure to use bottled water when brushing your teeth as well.Please know that not all of the countries listed on the graph have dirty or polluted water. I know from personal experience: tap water may be safe at different elevations（海拔）and in different areas within a country shown as unsafe on the graph. Finally, further research is required.However, if you fall short of that, you’d better follow the advice on the graph to avoid an uncomfortab le case of traveler’s illness.It’s definitely better to be safe than sorry!4.Which of the following is the best title?A.Drinking Tap Water is Good for Our HealthB.How Can We Get Tap Water?C.Where on the Earth Can You Drink Safe Tap Water?D.Tap Water is Always Safe to Drink5. What can we learn from the graph?A.It only contains the information about water safety.B.It also shows pricing for some kinds of wine.C.It was created by the CDC.D.It is of great help when traveling.6.The passage is most likely to be found in.A.a tourist magazineB.an academic essayC.a news reportD.a short-story collection第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. ___7 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 8If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. ___9 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.___10 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be k ind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. __11 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.C. Everyone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分35）第一节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）Dear Mom and Dad,I’d like you to know that I appreciate everything you’ve done for me, such as teaching me, taking care of me, and loving me.I'm writing this thank-you letter, Mom and Dad, because I want you to know what a big ___12____ you have truly made in my life. You ___13___ me so many things about the world and myself. You were the first ones to tell me about the importance of __14____ by telling me it was ___15___ to refuse all my other playmates from using my toys. And to this day, ___16___ those toys are long gone, I ___17___ to live by the idea of sharing my blessings with the people ___18___ me.Mom and Dad, you also___19___ me to be sympathetic towards the blind old man. You told me that our pets are there for us to ___20___ and not to hurt. And because of those ___21___ , I’ve learnt to be ___22___Thank you, Mom and Dad. You gave me some of the nicest ___23___. Mom, I remember how you would let me sleep in your bed __24____ how you used to bring me my favorite fried chicken and take care of me whenever I was ___25___. Dad, I remember how you worked ___26___ to make me a playhouse in the yard so my friends and I could ___27___ happily there.I may have ___28___ you and your purposes when I was much younger. But now I know that everything you did was for my own ___29___.Mom and Dad, I ___30___ this thank-you letter is enough to let you know how much I ____31__ you for everything you’ve done for me.12. A. example B. plan C. discovery D. difference13. A. left B. taught C. gave D. showed14. A. studying B. playing C. sharing D. living15. A. kind B. wrong C. natural D. possible16. A. because B. unless C. before D. though17. A. continue B. stop C. pretend D. volunteer18. A. beside B. like C. around D. against19. A. ordered B. educated C. allowed D. begged20. A. show off B. clear up C. take away D. look after21. A. stories B. lessons C. promises D. problems22. A. caring B. polite C. happy D. clever23. A. presents B. methods C. memories D. ideas24. A. but B. and C. or D. as25. A. sick B. tired C. hungry D. disappointed26. A. freely B. differently C. hard D. deep27. A. sleep B. rest C. play D. work28. A. misunderstood B. ignored C. forgotten D. refused29. A. nature B. pleasure C. use D. good30. A. hope B. discover C. agree D. mean31. A. miss B. appreciate C. admire D. Reward第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）I really love my job because I enjoy working with small kids. I think my work is important. However, there was a time when I ____32___(think) I would never have that sort of career.I wasn't an excellent student in my final term, I found I wasn't the type to have a career. I then found ___33___(me) a job. Looking after two little girls wasn't too bad at first. ___34____the problems began when I agreed to live in. I was getting ___35___(extreme) tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the ____36__(child).One Sunday, I met Megan, __37____used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I ___38____(do) a course and get a qualification. I didn't think I would be ____39__(succeed).She persuade me to phone the local college and finally I_____40______(accept) by the local college. My experience helped me a lot. Now I've got a full-time job at a kindergarten. I shall always be thankful __41____Megan.答案阅读1-3 DAD 4-6 CCDA 7-11 DBFCG完形12-16 DBCBD 17-21 ACBDB 22-26 ACBAC 27-31 CBDAB语法32. thought 33.myself 34. But 35.extremely 36.children 37.who 38.should do/do 39.successful 40.was accepted 41.to。

第二十天单句语法填空1、When__________(compare)with the other members of the team, I am at a disadvantage.2、You cannot go out without your mother's __________(permit).3、I want to prepare for my examination, so I get away from my friend toavoid__________(invite) to the party tonight.4、The more you listen to English, the__________(easy) you’ll feel in speaking English.5、将所给的直接引语变为间接引语1.Mary asked me, " Did you take part in Anne's party last Saturday?"_____________________________________________________________________2.Miss Smith said to us, " Correct the mistakes yourselves."_____________________________________________________________________3.The teacher said to me, " Clean the blackboard after class."_____________________________________________________________________4.He said, " Most of the students show great interest in the painting."_____________________________________________________________________5.Mother said to Tom, " What are you doing in the room?"_____________________________________________________________________6.The policeman asked me, " Where was it that you lost your key to the classroom?" _____________________________________________________________________7.I said to Mum, " I have already learned about 2,000 English words."_____________________________________________________________________8.The girl asked Tom, " Do you think a diary can become your friend ?"_____________________________________________________________________9.My brother said, " There is going to be an English film tomorrow evening."_____________________________________________________________________10.He said to me, "I was here to see my brother."_____________________________________________________________________阅读理解6、 One thing we love about soup is that it's easy to make and it only needsa few simple ingredients. Here are four of our favorite, simple homemade soups. Enjoy!1. Chicken SoupChicken soup can help fight a cold. You can prepare your soup using a whole chicken or just thin pieces of chicken. Do either of them-although a whole chicken is likely to make your soup more delicious. The main ingredients are:chicken, water, onions, carrots, celery(芹菜), salt, pepper and noodles.2. White Bean SoupThere are many types of beans to choose from. It’ s simply a matter of personal taste. Dried beans are more traditional and cost less. However, canned beans also work. The other main ingredients are: onions, tomatoes and carrots. Add salt and pepper to taste.3. French Onion SoupWhen you get French onion soup in a restaurant, it might look a bit difficult to make. The hardest part is cutting up all those onions. Get ready for a good cry! The main ingredients are: six sweet onions, butter, water and salt.4. Garden Vegetable SoupIn summer, you may find yourself with a lot of vegetables that need using up. Throw in potatoes, rice or even some meat with the vegetables. The best thing about this soup is that you can put in whatever you want. The main ingredients are: onions, carrots, celery, tomatoes and potatoes.For more homemade soups, please click here www. cooking, com/soups/nl1.How can you make the chicken soup more delicious?A.By adding carrotsB.By using chicken pieces.C.By adding onions.D.By using a whole chicken.2.What is the most difficult part when making French onion soup?A.Getting good onions.B.Cutting up the onions.C.Making the soup look good.D.Buying the ingredients.3.What might be the best soup in summer time?A.Chicken soup.B.White bean soup.C.French onion soup.D.Garden vegetable soup.4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Chicken soup is good if you catch a cold.B.Canned beans are cheaper than dried beans.C.It's difficult to make French onion soup.D.You cannot put meat in garden vegetable soup.5.Where can you probably see the passage?A.In a magazine.B.In a newspaper.C.On the Internet.D.In a TV program.7、 Like any new ninth-grader on the first day of school, Joemar Class had ninth-grader emotion (情绪). He's not used to school in Hartford. He's used to going to school in his hometown of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having class in Spanish."Nervioso," he said in Spanish.We first met Joemar in mid-October in the San Juan Airport. His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly themup from Puerto Rico. The island was almost destroyed (毁坏) by the deadly storm -Hurricane Maria.Now, they are settling into their new home in Hartford' s South End. A week later, and, using his wife' s car, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School. After a short ride, he got out in front of his new school. Inside, he met Gretchen Levitz - the school' s program director."I see you have a new uniform (校服)," Levitz said. "You look great. Are you ready for a good first day?"Then he met a couple of teachers"Hello," they each said in Spanish. They asked where he' s from, and told him they were happy to see him. Then, Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began –to her office, the school store, the library, and the dining hall.A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School. "We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day,” Levitz said. "So it' s not like he' s the only one who has that feeling.""You could tell he's a little worried," Guillermo said as we left. "But, at the same time, he' s looking forward to it."1.What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Nervous.D.Relaxed.2.Why did Joemar leave Florida?A.His old school closed down.B.He wanted to see his mother.C.He expected to have a new life.D.His town was hit by a terrible storm.3.What did Joemar do before he walked into his new classroom?A.He had a long talk with his father.B.He learned some simple Spanish words.C.He said hello to some of his classmates.D.He had a short look around his new school.4.What can we learn about Bulkeley High School?A.It has no library.B.It is an international school.C.It plans to open Spanish classes.D.It requires all students to wear uniforms.8、 Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes.So the city began a scheme to improve the situation.Under the Velib scheme (‘Velib’ comes from vélo liberté, or ‘bicycle freedom’) people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don’t return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it’s only − 1 a day or − 29 a year! The bicycles are heavy ( 25 kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks it’s a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only for shor t journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won’t use a bicycle —they’ll still use their cars.”A city spokesman said, “The bicycle scheme won’t solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There aren’t any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too.”.1.What can we learn about the Velib scheme?A.Its bikes have no baskets.B.Its bikes are light and colorful.C.It aims to make traveling easier.D.It owns more stations than the subway.2.If you use a Velib for 1 hour, you should pay _____.A.-1B.-30C.-29D.no money3.Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme?A.The cost is rather high.B.It's hard to find a Velib station.C.It's not suitable for a long journey.D.The distance between two Velib stations is long.4.What’s the city spokesman’s attitude towards the bicycle scheme?A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Worried.完形填空9、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: £12 £8Groups £9 £5.5Special eventsProcedure Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.1.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20minutes.B.25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D.90 minutes.2.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Gardens?A.£l2.B. £9.C. £8D. £5.53.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers' Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.4. What activity can you join on 30th May.A. Taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks.B. Watch show of gardening.C. Take a donation.D. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts.BFriendship In HawaiiEvery culture has its own ways to show friendship. On the islands of Hawaii, friendship is part of the “aloha spirit”. In the language of the Hawaiians who first settled the islands long ago, aloha had a very special meaning. That is “to be with happiness”.Hawaiians believe that once somebody loves the land, they are ready to love their people or community. This is the second most important sign of friendship. It is called lokahi in the Hawaiian language, which means “oneness with all people”. To enjoy the land you should not be selfish. The land is for everyone who lives on it. Today many different peoples call Hawaii their home. Indeed, Hawaii is a place where people make one big community from many smaller communities. Each person gives kokua(help) to other people so that all feel stronger. It is believed that the islands can be a paradise （天堂） when the people of Hawaii talk about ohana (family), they are really talking about all those who live on the islands.Living in peace, Hawaiians have developed a third sign of friendship. This personal friendship is shown by giving leis to one another. The lei, a string of flowers, is put over a friend`s neck. Then the friend is given a kiss on the cheek. Visitors to the islands are also given leis. When they hear aloha, visitors begin to feel at home. Aloha also means “goodbye”, so visitors will hear it again when they leave,. It can also meanA. Their own families.B. Their relatives.C. All those who live on the islands.D. All people around the world.CJulia’s Chinese name is Liu Min, she is in Class 6 and her telephone number －4321. She has a brother, his name is Adam. He is a tall boy, he has(有) some good friends at school. Julia and her brother like apples very much. Julia’s favourite colour white, but Adam likes black. Black is his favourite colour. They are in Chinatheir Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. She is a good teacher.8. In the following statements, which one is TRUE?A. Liu Min is a boy.B. Julia is a girl.C. Liu Min and Julia are not the same person.D. All the choices above are TRUE.9. Which color is Adam`s favorite color?When I got to the bar the next day, I found my mother was 20 . Because weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks. 21 , I was really slow at taking the orders and making change. The line of people grew, everybody seemed 22 . I was so nervous that my hands shook, and I 23 a cup into pieces. What a mess! Then my mother came to 24 me, and she also showed me how to make 25 . If someone gave me $5 for something that cost $3.25, I handed over quarters and a dollar and said, "75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five." Things went more 27 after that.By the end of the day, I could remember orders, 28 the bill, and make change quickly with a smile. I was even a little 29 when the sun came out and dried business. My mother said she was proud of me, and when she 30 that I work at18. A. idea B. bar C. day D. answer19. A. guessed B. obeyed C. begged D. admitted20. A. angry B. sad C. wrong D. ashamed21. A. At least B. At last C. At most D. At first22. A. impatient B. impolite C. pleased D. surprised23. A. damaged B. destroyed C. broke D. ruined24. A. scold B. help C. beat D. save25. A. money B. lunch C. coffee D. change26. A. two B. three C. four D. five27. A. smoothly B. conveniently C. simply D. fairly28. A. turn in B. add up C. take over D. count out29. A. discouraged B. distrusted C. disappointed D. disturbed30. A. thought B. suggested C. announced D. stated31. A. imagining B. describing C. examining D. preparing第Ⅱ卷第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

第05讲，uit1-unit2综合复习（解析版）◇●重点单词短语句式：对教材单词短语句式进行系统梳理，掌握规律，巧记单词、短语和句式。

◇●发音规律：帮助学生逐步突破语音知识。

◇●核心词汇重点句型：全面掌握知识要点◇●过关检测：针对新课内容进行系统预习，引导学生领先一步。

第四课【重点单词】1．poster n．海报2．immediately ad v.立刻3．species n．物种4．mass adj.大量的；广泛的n．大量；堆；群5．habitat n．(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地6．endanger v t.使遭受危险；危害7．average n．平均数；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的8．adapt v i.适应v t.使适应；使适合9．measure n．措施；方法v t.测量；度量；估量10．authority n．官方；当权；权威11．illegal adj.不合法的；非法的→legal adj.合法的12．alarm v t.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心n．恐慌；警报；警报器→alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的→alarmed adj.感到惊恐的13．extinct adj.已灭绝的→extinction n．灭绝14．aware adj.有……意识的→awareness n．意识15．concern v t.涉及；让……担忧→concerned adj.担心的；关切的16．pressure n．压力→press v t.按；压【重点短语】1．on earth究竟；到底2．die out灭亡，灭绝；逐渐消失3．(be) aware of意识到；知道4．on average平均5．make progress取得进步6．be concerned about对……关切的；为……担忧的7．adapt to适应8．under pressure在压力下；承受压力【发音规律】本单元主要帮助学生学习区分多音节单词的重读音节和非重读音节，这对听力理解和口头表达有着重要意义。

（1）Welcome Unit——2022-2023学年高一英语人教版（2019）寒假作业第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ASharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have for one night. It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both anxious and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!David, Aged 19I'm not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you're afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. Don't worry.Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been home schooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.1.What can we infer from Sharon's words about high school?A.Teachers are quite strict.B.Students often stay up at night.C.Teachers provide little care for students.D.Students should make good use of their time.2.Who mentions the importance of friends?A.David.B.Frank.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.3.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Bored.D.Relaxed.BWhen I was about 10, I was walking down the street with my mother. She stopped to speak to Mr Lee. I knew I could see Mr Lee anytime around the neighborhood, so I just stood there. After we passed him, my mother stopped and said something unforgettable. "You let that be the last time you ever walk by somebody you know without opening your mouth to speak, because even a dog can wag its tail when it passes you on the street." That sentence sounded simple but it made me become who I am.At work, I used to say hello to the president of the company and ask him how our business was doing. But I also spoke to the people in the cafe and people who cleaned the buildings, and asked them how their children were doing, for every single person deserves to be accepted, no matter how humble(卑微的) they are. I remember that after a few years of passing by the president, I had the courage to ask him for a chat. We had a great talk. At some point, when I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company, he said that if I wanted to, I could get all the way to his seat.I've become vice-president, but that hasn't changed how I treat people. I speak to people wherever I am. Speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it lets them come into mine, too. The day you speak to someone who has his head down and then see him lift it up and smile, you will realize how powerful it is just to open your mouth and say hello.1. What is the best title of this passage?A. The Power of Being TalkativeB. My Mother's Influence on MeC. The Power of Saying HelloD. My Way to Become Vice-president2. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. The writer didn't say hello to everyone in the company.B. The writer made a very good impression on the president of the company.C. The president of the company thought the writer was much better than him.D. The president of the company actually didn't like the writer at all.3. For the writer, saying hello to others _____.A. is a way to get what he wantsB. has become a habit and a way of lifeC. is a way to show respect for his motherD. is important in making him remembered4. According to Paragraph 3, in the writer's opinion, speaking to others can _____.A. make our world much betterB. make people much happier every dayC. help people understand each other betterD. help people work muchbetterCIt's school time again! You're probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little frightened on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these "new" worries only stick around for a little while. Let's find out more about going to a new school.Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you'll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often read classroom rules and school rules to you so you'll know what's allowed and what's not. Please pay close attention.You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day, but it's a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don't know. Make the first move and you'll be glad you did, and so will your new friends!Seeing friends you haven't seen for some time can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers. It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you'll need. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don't have time in the morning.1.What does the underlined phrase "kick off" in the second paragraph probably mean?A.start.B.study.C.find.D.teach.2.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us about?A.What to know about a new school.B.How to prepare for a new school.C.What to do on your first day of school.D.How to spend your first day of school.3.According to the passage, you usually do the following things on the first day of school except _________.A.introduce yourselfB.learn about the school rulesC.make new friendsD.go over your new lessons4.If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, what will you feel from the passage we know?A.Nervous.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Worried.DYou may not know a lot of people when you start senior high school. Maybe your friends from junior high school are going to a different senior high school. Even if you know other freshmen(—年级学生), you still feel anxious that you don't know any upperclassmen. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?Most senior high schools hold the freshman orientation(迎新会) before school actually starts. It is helpful because you not only learn your way around the building but also get to meet some of your teachers and fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces.When you talk to people at orientation, you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships.The work in senior high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. It builds on what you learned in junior high school, giving you a more advanced(高深的) knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it's a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help. Senior high school also has more after-school activities than junior high school, such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.Junior high school taught you the basics of time management and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. Senior high school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.1. How do the freshmen usually feel on their first day of senior high school?A. Proud.B. Nervous.C. Excited.D. Curious.2. What are freshmen probably worried about?A. The learning task.B. The ability to make friends.C. The freshman orientation.D. The relationship with teachers.3. What do after-school activities mainly help students to do?A. Develop friendships.B. Develop their interests.C. Build up their strength.D. Improve their learning ability.4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. What you'll learn in senior high school.B. What you learned in junior high school.C. The difference between junior high school and senior high school.D. The importance of being more independent and responsible.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

第二十天单句语法填空1、When__________(compare)with the other members of the team, I am at a disadvantage.2、You cannot go out without your mother's __________(permit).3、I want to prepare for my examination, so I get away from my friend toavoid__________(invite) to the party tonight.4、The more you listen to English, the__________(easy) you’ll feel in speaking English.5、将所给的直接引语变为间接引语1.Mary asked me, " Did you take part in Anne's party last Saturday?"_____________________________________________________________________2.Miss Smith said to us, " Correct the mistakes yourselves."_____________________________________________________________________3.The teacher said to me, " Clean the blackboard after class."_____________________________________________________________________4.He said, " Most of the students show great interest in the painting."_____________________________________________________________________5.Mother said to Tom, " What are you doing in the room?"_____________________________________________________________________6.The policeman asked me, " Where was it that you lost your key to the classroom?" _____________________________________________________________________7.I said to Mum, " I have already learned about 2,000 English words."_____________________________________________________________________8.The girl asked Tom, " Do you think a diary can become your friend ?"_____________________________________________________________________9.My brother said, " There is going to be an English film tomorrow evening."_____________________________________________________________________10.He said to me, "I was here to see my brother."_____________________________________________________________________阅读理解6、 One thing we love about soup is that it's easy to make and it only needsa few simple ingredients. Here are four of our favorite, simple homemade soups. Enjoy!1. Chicken SoupChicken soup can help fight a cold. You can prepare your soup using a whole chicken or just thin pieces of chicken. Do either of them-although a whole chicken is likely to make your soup more delicious. The main ingredients are:chicken, water, onions, carrots, celery(芹菜), salt, pepper and noodles.2. White Bean SoupThere are many types of beans to choose from. It’ s simply a matter of personal taste. Dried beans are more traditional and cost less. However, canned beans also work. The other main ingredients are: onions, tomatoes and carrots. Add salt and pepper to taste.3. French Onion SoupWhen you get French onion soup in a restaurant, it might look a bit difficult to make. The hardest part is cutting up all those onions. Get ready for a good cry! The main ingredients are: six sweet onions, butter, water and salt.4. Garden Vegetable SoupIn summer, you may find yourself with a lot of vegetables that need using up. Throw in potatoes, rice or even some meat with the vegetables. The best thing about this soup is that you can put in whatever you want. The main ingredients are: onions, carrots, celery, tomatoes and potatoes.For more homemade soups, please click here www. cooking, com/soups/nl1.How can you make the chicken soup more delicious?A.By adding carrotsB.By using chicken pieces.C.By adding onions.D.By using a whole chicken.2.What is the most difficult part when making French onion soup?A.Getting good onions.B.Cutting up the onions.C.Making the soup look good.D.Buying the ingredients.3.What might be the best soup in summer time?A.Chicken soup.B.White bean soup.C.French onion soup.D.Garden vegetable soup.4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Chicken soup is good if you catch a cold.B.Canned beans are cheaper than dried beans.C.It's difficult to make French onion soup.D.You cannot put meat in garden vegetable soup.5.Where can you probably see the passage?A.In a magazine.B.In a newspaper.C.On the Internet.D.In a TV program.7、 Like any new ninth-grader on the first day of school, Joemar Class had ninth-grader emotion (情绪). He's not used to school in Hartford. He's used to going to school in his hometown of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having class in Spanish."Nervioso," he said in Spanish.We first met Joemar in mid-October in the San Juan Airport. His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly themup from Puerto Rico. The island was almost destroyed (毁坏) by the deadly storm -Hurricane Maria.Now, they are settling into their new home in Hartford' s South End. A week later, and, using his wife' s car, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School. After a short ride, he got out in front of his new school. Inside, he met Gretchen Levitz - the school' s program director."I see you have a new uniform (校服)," Levitz said. "You look great. Are you ready for a good first day?"Then he met a couple of teachers"Hello," they each said in Spanish. They asked where he' s from, and told him they were happy to see him. Then, Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began –to her office, the school store, the library, and the dining hall.A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School. "We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day,” Levitz said. "So it' s not like he' s the only one who has that feeling.""You could tell he's a little worried," Guillermo said as we left. "But, at the same time, he' s looking forward to it."1.What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Nervous.D.Relaxed.2.Why did Joemar leave Florida?A.His old school closed down.B.He wanted to see his mother.C.He expected to have a new life.D.His town was hit by a terrible storm.3.What did Joemar do before he walked into his new classroom?A.He had a long talk with his father.B.He learned some simple Spanish words.C.He said hello to some of his classmates.D.He had a short look around his new school.4.What can we learn about Bulkeley High School?A.It has no library.B.It is an international school.C.It plans to open Spanish classes.D.It requires all students to wear uniforms.8、 Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes.So the city began a scheme to improve the situation.Under the Velib scheme (‘Velib’ comes from vélo liberté, or ‘bicycle freedom’) people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don’t return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it’s only − 1 a day or − 29 a year! The bicycles are heavy ( 25 kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks it’s a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only for shor t journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won’t use a bicycle —they’ll still use their cars.”A city spokesman said, “The bicycle scheme won’t solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There aren’t any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too.”.1.What can we learn about the Velib scheme?A.Its bikes have no baskets.B.Its bikes are light and colorful.C.It aims to make traveling easier.D.It owns more stations than the subway.2.If you use a Velib for 1 hour, you should pay _____.A.-1B.-30C.-29D.no money3.Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme?A.The cost is rather high.B.It's hard to find a Velib station.C.It's not suitable for a long journey.D.The distance between two Velib stations is long.4.What’s the city spokesman’s attitude towards the bicycle scheme?A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Worried.完形填空9、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Welcome UnitDiscovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking1、I am (忙于准备）for my final exam next week, which is important to me.2、Success doesn’t only(依靠）what you do. What you don’t do is equally important.3、When you(出差错）at work, learn from it and try again.4、He has always(对...好奇）the outside world since he was four years old.5、My nephew made such rapid progress that he was able to (记日记）in English before long.1. ____________ lightning lit everything up for a second.2. ____________ while listening to the lectures will help you better understand them.3. He was able to take a picture with Yang Liwei. This was when his childhood dream____________.4. No one likes quarreling, but ____________, we must deal with the differences.5. I am ____________ your early reply.6. After hoping, waiting, and working for it for a long time, the big day for the football match came ____________.7. Students are required to wear uniform ____________, which some find really annoying.8. He was determined to forget about the sad past and ____________ the present.9. He is very active at the first few classes, hoping to ____________ on the teachers.10. All I want is to be ____________ so that I can sort out all the papers by myself.7、My nephew's 10-year-old son came for a visit one hot July weekend. I persuaded himto 1 inside and joined him in a game. After 2 for an hour, I suggested that we relax for a while. I 3 my favorite chair to let my neck relax. He left the room and I was catching a few enjoyable 4 of peace."Look, Alice," he said excitedly as he 5 over to the chair where I was sitting. "I found a kite. Could we go outside and 6 it?" Looking out of a nearby window, I noticed itwas 7 outside. "I'm sorry. Tripper," I said, sad to see his 8 expression. "The wind is not 9 today. The kite won't fly."The 10 10-year-old boy replied, "I think it's windy enough. I can get it to fly," he answered 11 he hurried out to the back door.He ran back and forth, as 12 as his ten-year-old legs would carry him, lookingback 13 at the kite behind. After about ten minutes of unsuccessful trying, he came back in.I asked, "How did it 14 ?" "Fine," he said, not wanting to admit (承认) the failure. "I got it to fly some." 15 , I heard him say secretly, "I guess I'll have to wait for the 16 ."At that moment I heard another voice speak to my 17 . "Alice, sometimes you are just like that. You want to do it your way 18 waiting for the wind."And the voice was 19 . We usually want to use our own efforts to 20 what we want to do. We must learn how to make use of "the wind" in the first place!8、A couple of weeks ago，my oldest son, 9-year-old Hayden, came home from school and told me about his friend Katie’s blog. Then he asked, “Can I start my own blog?”I thought it was a great way for him to learn new things. So I asked, “What would you want to write about? ”Then we had a chat about a few choices. Eventually, Hayden decided on a particular animal species so that he could help other school kids learn about them.That Friday night, we set up a blog for him and Hayden's Animal Facts was born. He has posted four times so far. As we talked about starting a blog, I thought about some problems of a child blogging. Here are a few of the considerations that I had.Blogging isn’t a popularity contest. At first, Hayden cared too much about how many views he had. After a couple of discussions, he now realizes that it’s more important to come up with helpful contents for those who want to learn more about animals.Online security. I’m concerned about online security, so I make sure that there is n’t too much personal information about him.The value of persistence (坚持）. In so many ways, blogging is like a marathon. Keeping blogging teaches him the value of persistence.Writing and spelling skills. Much to my surprise, Hayden is terrible at spelling. However, he loves writing, has a great imagination and is always working on little books, so hopefully the process of blogging will help him with his writing and spelling skills.1. Why did Hayden want to start a blog?A. His mother reminded him to.B. He was inspired by others.C. He wanted to improve his writing.D. He wanted to increase his popularity.2. How did the author feel at Hayden’s idea?A. Interested.B. Angry.C. Surprised.D. Doubtful.3. What does Hayden want to do with his blog now?A. To gain more views from others.B. To win an important contest.C. To help others learn about animals.D. To encourage others to protect animals.9、Feel nervous on the first day of school? You are not alone! Here is some advice on how to make you feel comfortable.Get ready the night before. Plan out what you’re going to wear and what you will need for class. Then get a nice, long sleep. There’s nothing worse than looking terrible on the first day of school. If you don’t want to oversleep, set an alarm on your phone, or alarm clock to wake you up on time.Eat a good breakfast. You’d be surprised at how much happier and more focused you’ll be after eating a good breakfast. Have a healthy breakfast. A rich breakfast may make you feel lazy and sugar rich foods may affect your ability to stay focused.Decide whether to take the bus, walk, or have a ride from your parents. I t’s your call. If you want something familiar, take a bus ride and sit next to someone you already know. However, ifyou are really nervous, you can ask your mom or dad to drive you to school, but expect that there will be heavy traffic.Smile and be friendly! You want to seem easy to get along with and that you had the best summer. Smile and be friendly. Instead of coming up as a boring person, compliment people. Everyone needs a little confidence and is happy when praised on the first day of school.1. What is the worst thing on the first day of school?A. Being late for school.B. Not getting things ready.C. Long sleep in class.D. A terrible look.2. How will you feel if you have a healthy breakfast?A. Concentrated.B. Surprised.C. Lazier.D. Popular.3. What does the underlined word “compliment” most probably mean?A. Say good words to.B. Say "hello" to.C. Say goodbye to.D. Say "no" to.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：busy preparing解析：2答案及解析：答案：depend on解析：3答案及解析：答案：make a mistake解析：4答案及解析：答案：been curious about解析：5答案及解析：答案：keep a diary解析：6答案及解析：答案：l. A flash of 2.Taking notes 3.came true 4.at the same time5. looking forward to6.at last7.on campus8.concenlrate on9. make an impression 10.left alone解析：7答案及解析：答案：DCACD BDDBA AABCD CCBDB解析：1.考查动词词义辨析.live住; lie躺; study学习; stay待根据本空前的one hot July weekend可知,天气很热,我劝他待在屋里.2.考查动词词义辨析.fight斗争; rest休息; play玩; select 挑选.玩了一个小时游戏之后.我建议我们放松一会儿.3.考查动词短语辨析,fall into掉进,陷于,此处指“坐在”; jump off跳下来; cleanup清理; go through经历根据本空后的my favorite chair to let my neck relax 及下文中的sitting 可知,我坐在我最喜欢的椅子上放松颈部.4.考查名词词义辨析.time次数; hour小时; moment 时刻; period 时期.根据本空前的He left the room and I was catching a few enjoyable可知,他离开了房间,所以我能享受片刻的宁静.5.考查动词词义辨析.send送; climb爬; leave离开; run 跑.根据本空后的over to the chair where I was sitting可知,他跑到我的椅子旁.6.考查动词词义辨析. decorate装饰; fly放飞; hang挂; drop 掉.他找到了一个风筝,想要出去放风筝.7.考查形容词词义辨析.hot热的; fine好的; noisy喧闹的; still无风的.根据本空后的“I’m sorry. Tripper. ”及卜文中的The kite won’t fly.可知,我注意到外面没有风.8.考查形容同词义辨析.bright明亮的; satisfied满意的; dull阴暗的; unhappy不开心的听到我说不能放风筝,他肯定是一脸不高兴.9.考查动词词义辨析.stay停留; blow吹; go去; stop停下上文说我注意到外曲没有风,此处我说没有风吹,风筝放不起来.10.考查形容词词义辨析.determined有决心的; talented有天赋的; clever聪明的; generous大方的根据本空行的1 think it’s windy enough. I can get it to fly可知,他说风够大,定能放起来,由此可见决心要放风筝.11.考查连词词义辨析.as在……时; unless除非; after在……之后; until直到……为止.根据本空后的he hurried out to the back door可知,他匆匆跑向后门时说风够大,肯定能放起来.12. 考查副词词义辨析.hard努力地; hardly几乎不; actively 活跃地; gradually逐渐.在一个没有风的天气放风筝肯定是要来回使劲跑.13. 考察副词词义辨析.angrily生气地; hopefully存希望地; doubtfully、怀疑地; nervously紧张地.他满怀希望地看着身后的风筝.14. 考查固定搭配.他进屋后,我问他“结果怎么样?(风筝放起来厂吗?)”,How did it go?表示“结果如何?”15.考查副词词义辨析.therefore因此; again再次; instead反而; however然而.根据本空后的I heard him say secretly, “I guess I’ll have to wait for the 16 .”可知.此处前后内容之间是转折关系.16.考查名词词义辨析.news新闻; order命令; wind风; sunshine阳光放风筝是需要有风的,他说“我想我得等风来了”.17.考查名词词义辨析.dream梦想; memory记忆; heart心; world世界.根据本空后的“Alice, sometimes you are just like that, you want to do it your way 18 waiting for the wind. ”可知,那一刻我听到另一个声音对我的心说“艾丽斯,有时候你就是那样,你想按你自己的方式去做而不是等风来”.18.考查短语辨析.because of由于; instead of而不是; except for除了……之外; as for至于.根据上文可知,我听到另一个声音对我的内心说“艾丽斯,有时候你就是那样,你想按你自己的方式去做而不是等风来”.19.考查形容词词义辨析.strange奇怪的; boring无聊的; serious严肃的; right对的根据本空后的“We usually want to use our own efforts to 20 what we want to do. We must learn how to make use of “the wind” in the first place!可知,那个声音是对的,通常我们都想努力完成我们想要做的事,但我们必须首先学会如何利用风.20.考查动词词义辨析.imagine想象; complete完成; fancy 喜爱; deckle决定根据上文可知,通常我们都想努力完成我们想要做的事,但我们必须首先学会如何利用风.8答案及解析：答案：1.B 2.A 3.C解析：1. B 推理判断题。

高一上册英语寒假作业精准答案高一上册英语寒假作业精准答案寒假马上就要到了，同学们不要忘了在放松的时候还有寒假作业在等着我们去完成，下面是店铺为大家整理的高一上册英语寒假作业答案，供学生参考。

第一模块作业(一)一、单项填空1～5BCDAC二、完形填空1～5ABCCB 6～10ADDBC 11～15DABDA三、单词填空 1. geography 2. information 3. move 4. disappears 5. previous四、句型转换1. didn’t; until 2. twice as 3. most interested 4. It’s;that5. my/me going第一模块作业(二)一、单项填空1～5BACDD二、阅读理解1～3BACD三、单词填空 1. embarrassed 2. enthusiastic 3. encouragement 4. interested5. after-class四、阅读表达1. Teaching in the US2. Explanations, preparations, using good examples, answering questions and organization of classes.3. Yes. If they don’t read books before classes (或Without reading books before classes), they will find it very difficult to understand the classes.4. 学生应该把他们所学到的知识应用到学习上去。

5. Seminars are proper for him because this kind of class emphasizes discussions and presentation by the students.一、单项填空1～5BDCAB二、完形填空1～5ACCBD 6～10AABCD 11～15BACAD 16～20BCCBD三、单词填空1.energetic 2. immediately 3. headmistress 4. nervous5. organis/zed四、句型转换1. pass; unless 2. as a result 3. so; that 4. will win5. than watch第二模块作业(二)一、单项填空1～5DBACD二、阅读理解1～3DCB三、单词填空1. relationship 2. scientific 3. appreciate 4. impression 5. admitted四、阅读表达1. The Fairy Lilies.2. The noise came from the fairy babies and the fairy mothers.3. Because she wanted to protect the lily flowers and keep the fairy mothers and babies untroubled.4. If we give love to others, we will get love in return.5. 但那个老妇人的坟墓却因为有美丽的'歌声所笼罩而变得美丽葱绿，在坟墓及其周围开满了百合、郁金香等，还有其他美丽的春之花。

高中一年级英语寒假作业试题参考答案【导语】高中英语是中国对英语教育阶段的一个部分组成。

无忧考网为大家推荐了高中一年级英语寒假作业试题，请大家仔细阅读，希望你喜欢。

Ⅰ.1.of;of;of;at;at 2.To;to 3.as;for;to 4.in;for;in 5.in6.on;of;on7.for;of8.on9.with10.up;inⅡ.1.他们开始时可能是一群高中生。

对他们来说，在某个人的家里练习音乐是通往成名的第一步。

(1)Missing the bus means waiting for another hour.(2)Learning a foreign language is useful to us.2.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为路人演奏，以便为自己或自己要买的乐器额外挣些钱。

(1)so that he could pass(2)so that the students in the back could hear more clearly3.他们非常走红，使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。

(1)so popular with the readers that(2)The book is so interesting that I want to read it again.4.在1996年，他们推出了一张新的专辑，以此来庆祝他们真正成为乐队以来的那段时光。

(1)with whom I shook hands just now(2)in which there are many picturesⅢ.1.D[dream of/about (doing) sth.梦见，梦想……。

]2.C[passerby“过路人，行人”，其复数形式为：passersby。

earn money“赚钱”。

]3.C[句意为：组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。

这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。

人教版英语高一寒假作业本及答案以下是我为大家整理的英语高一寒假作业本及答案，盼望可以解决您所遇到的相关问题，加油，我始终陪伴您。

Period One Warming Up die downB.decrease;die outC.increase;die ofD.decrease;die from2.Why are they ________ disappearing?A.endangeredB.dangerousC.in dangerD.in danger of3.Daisy had always longed ________ endangered species of wildlife.A.to helpB.for helpC.helpD.to helping4.In relief Daisy ________ laughter.A.broke inB.broke outC.burst intoD.burst out5.I’m ________ myself from mosquitoes.A.preventingB.stoppingC.keepingD.protecting6.When I find a millipede insect，I rub it over my body.It ________ a powerful drug which ________ mosquitoes.A.contains;effectsB.includes;effectsC.contains;affectsD.includes;efforts7.Now 20 per cent of the wildlife park ________ used in this way.A.isB.wasC.areD.were8.What should be done to punish people who do ________ to the animals?A.goodB.badC.harmD.differenceⅣ.阅读理解At the beginning of the 20th century there were more than a million lions worldwide.Today there are less than 30,000 in the wild.The remaining lions are increasingly threatened by habitat loss，hunting activities to protect farms and cattle.For generations，Masai tribesmen on the large African plains in southeastern Kenya have hunted lions—to protect their farms and cattle.Today they celebrate the lions’ life.Noah is an elder in the Masai community.“We have decided as a community of the Masai to lay down our spears，and there will be no more killing of lions in our community.” He is part of a group of Masai visiting the United States promoting (推广) the Predator (捕食性动物) Compensation Program.Conservation International’s Frank Hawkins explains，“The Masai have been living with wildlife for many generations and it has been aconflicting relationship in many ways.They compete with the animals for food as lions eat their cattle.We’re trying to find ways in which the wildlife will become something useful to them.” They had the Predator Compensation Fund founded in 2022.After much discussion，a group of Masai farmers agreed to protect lions.In turn，if lions or other predators kill their cattle，the Masai owner will be paid market value for the dead animals from the fund.One man said that in the past，when a lion killed cattle，they killed it on the spot.And now，after the start of the program，the Masai see the lion population growing.Since 2022，only four lions have been killed here.1.What is this passage mainly about?A.The wildlife in the world.B.Lions and the Masai.C.The reason why lions are killed.D.The living ways of the Masai.2.What is the aim of the Predator Compensation Program?A.To protect people in the wild.B.To help the Masai protect their farms and cattle.C.To protect lions only.D.To protect the wildlife.3.Masai tribesmen killed lions before 2022 ______.A.because lions were dangerous for people thereB.because dead lions were worth a lot of moneyC.because they wanted lions’ meatD.because they wanted to protect their farms and cattle4.According to the passage，why haven’t Masai tribesmen killed many lions since 2022?A.Because lions don’t eat their cattle any more.B.Because they will be fined if they kill lions there.C.Because if a lion kills their cattle，they will be paid for the dead animals from the fund.D.Because there are less than 30,000 lions in the wild now.5.What do you think of the Masai?A.Reasonable.B.Cruel.C.Poor.D.Stupid.1.appreciate vt.鉴赏;观赏;感谢生义：vt.意识到，理解，领悟(1)I appreciate that I may be wrong.我意识到我可能是错的。

本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==高一英语寒假作业答案篇一：高一英语寒假作业(一)高一英语寒假作业（一）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AOne day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building. But he was told that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why?In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, which Americans would call the second floor.The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English.The British usually hide their feelings. They seldom start a conversation with strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They're more active and easier to talk with.The British and Americans may use different terms for many things.The British usually use football, rubber and post while Americans prefer to use soccer, eraser and mail.21. Simon went to London to____.A. visit his friendB. spend his holidayC. study EnglishD. have a meeting22. According to the passage, the British usually spend theirtime____ on the train.A. playing cardsC. doing some reading B. talking loudlyD. singing and dancing23. What's the best title for the passage?A. Differences in cultureC. Information abroad B. Simon's funny storyD. Hiding the feelingsBNobody is sure where and when the expression "apple-pie order" began. Some say that Scottish and English writers used the expression a long time ago. Others say it was first used in the northeastern American states known as New England. The housewives of New England cut their apples in even slices. Then they filled pie pans with them in an organized way, row（排）upon row. As one writer said, the women of New England loved to have everything in its place. This perhaps explains why it generally is believed that the expression "apple-pie order" began in New England.Another old expression, "apple of discord", comes from ancient mythology（神话），however. The myth says that all the gods and goddesses were sitting around the table to celebrate the marriage of Thetis and Peleus. One of the goddesses-Discord-was a troublemaker. She threw away a golden apple on the table to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess.At one time, the tomato was called a love apple. That was a mistake. This is how the mistake happened: In the sixteenth century, Spain brought the tomato from South America after Spanish explorers had landed there. Spain then sold the tomato to Morocco. Italian traders carried it on to Italy. The Italian name for the tomato was "pomo di Moro"-apple of the Moors. When French growers brought it in from Italy, they thought "di Moro" meant"d'amour"-the French word for love. And so "pomo di Moro" became the apple of love.People believe many things about the apple. One belief is that it has great power of keeping people healthy. A very common expression is "an apple a day keeps the doctor away. "Another belief is based on fact. The expression is "one rotten apple spoils the barrel. "When an apple begins to go bad, it ruins all the other apples around it in the container. The expression has come to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act bad.24. Which of the following can we know about the phrase "apple-pie order"?A. Everyone is sure of where it began.B. No one knows for sure where and when it began.C. It began in New England.D. It has been put into use recently.25. What's the meaning of "apple of discord"?A. Cause of disagreement.B. Everything in good order.C. Everything in agreement.D. Situation of danger.26. What's the purpose of the third paragraph?A. To show how the tomato was brought in from south America.B. To show us a mistaken idea.C. To tell us a love story about apple.D. To explain how the tomato was called the apple of love.27. Which of the following expressions is about health?A. One rotten apple spoils the barrel.C. Apple of discord.B. Apple-pie order.D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.CAlthough English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by manypeople around the world every day. English speakers are alwayscreating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America form Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understandthe question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers” Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.28．Hamburg is A. a kind of foodB. a round piece of beefC. the name of a villageD. a city in Germany29. We know from the story that______________.A. few Americans like hamburgersB. hamburgers were made by GermansC. hamburgers are made with hamD. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago30. Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary based on para3?A. Where all the words come fromB. Where those Germans came fromC. The reason why a word has a certain meaningD. The reason why English is spoken around the world31. According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from_______.。

中学2018-2019学年高一寒假作业英语学科（第21期）班级_________ 学生姓名_______________家长签字________________A30 November 2017,Serbian tennis player Novak Djokovic defeated Scottish Andy Murray 6-1, 7-5,7-6in the Australian Open 2017 final to win the Grand Slam event (大满贯) for the sixth time. Murray has lost five Australian Open finals, facing Djokovic in all but one of them.Djokovic dominated the first set, winning 6-1 in just half an hour. He served seven aces (得分的发球) in total in the match. Murray fought back in the second set, which went up to twelve games lasting for 80 minutes. It was the longest set and Murray had nine aces, twelve in total for the match. Djokovic had 41 unforced errors, compared to Murray’s 65.The third set lasted for 63 minutes and at 6-6 it went to a tie breaker, which Djokovic won 7--3, to win the eleventh Grand Slam title of his career.Djokovic has now equaled the record of Roy Emerson winning six Australian Opens. Djokovic after the match said,” Andy, you are a great champion and friend. I’m sure you’ll have more opportunities to fight for this trophy”. Murray congratulated Djokovic, saying “I feel like I’ve been here before. Congratulations, Novak. Six Australian Opens is an incredible feat(业绩). The last year has been incredibl e. Good job.” He also left a message for his wife Kim Sears, “I’ll be on the next flight home.” The couple is expecting a baby.Yesterday, Jamie Murray, Andy Murray’s elder brother，won the Australian Open Men’s doubles with Bruno Soares. Andy Murray was there in the audience, recording his brothers speech, to which Jamie said, “Andy, you should be in bed!”1. On 30 November 2017 Djokovic beat Murray for the _____ time, and won Australian Open Final 2017.A. 5thB. 6thC. 4thD. 11th2. According to the news report, which of the following statements is true?A. It was a piece of cake for Djokovic to win the 2nd set.B. Djokovic and Murray quite admired each other.C. Djokovic became the 1st to win six Australian Opens.D. Murray couldn’t wait to go b ack to his wife because she just gave birth to a baby.3. According to the passage, Murray is most probably considered to be ________.A. friendly and considerateB. selfless but dishonestC. unconfident but modestD. prideful and out - goingBNot so long ago, most people didn't know who Shelly Ann Francis Pryce was going to become. She was just an average high school athlete. There was every indication that she was just another American teenager without much of a future. However, one person wants to change this. Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann as a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true greatness. Her time were not exactly impressive, but even so, he seemed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking. He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training seasons. Their cooperation quickly produced results, and a few year later at Jamaica's Olympic games in early 2008,Shelly Ann, who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world, beat Jamaica's unchallenged queen of the sprint（短跑）."Where did she come from?" asked an astonished sprinting world, before concluding that she must be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time, only to disappear again without signs. But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold. She did it again one year on at the World Championship in Briton, becoming world champion with a time of' 10.73—the fourth record ever.Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile. She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance. Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless, She grew up in one of Jamaica's toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers. Waterhouse, one of the poorest communities in Jamaica, is a really violent and overpopulated place. Several of Shelly-Ann's friends and family were caught up in the killings; one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived. Sometimes her family didn't have enough to eat. She ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldn't afford shoes. Her mother Maxime, one of a family of fourteen, had been an athlete herself as a young girl but, like so many other girls in Waterhouse, had to stop after she had her first baby. Maxime's early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse's roundabout of poverty. One of the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready to sacrifice everything.It didn't take long for Shelly-Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse. On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008, all those long, hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit. The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty, surrounded by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports.But Shelly-Ann's victory was far greater than that. The night, she won Olympic gold in Beijing, the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped. The dark cloud above one of the world's toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days. “I have so much fire burning for my country,” Shelly said. She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse. She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons. She intends to fight to make it a woman's as well as a man's world.As Muhammad Ali puts it, "Champions aren't made in gyms. Champions are made from something they have deep inside them. A desire, a dream, a vision. "One of the things Shelly-Ann can be proud of is her understanding of this truth.4. Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly-Ann?A. He had a strong desire to free her family from trouble.B. He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses.C. She had big problems maintaining her performance.D. She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.5. What can we infer from Shelly-Ann's statement underlined in Paragraph 5?A. She was highly rewarded for her efforts.B. She was eager to do more for her country.C. She became an athletic star in her country.D. She was the envy of the whole community.6. By mentioning Muhammad Ali's words, the author intends to tell us that_____.A. players should be highly inspired by coachesB. great athletes need to concentrate on patienceC. hard work is necessary in one's achievementsD. motivation allows great athletes to be on the top7. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Making of a Great AthleteB. The Dream for ChampionshipC. The Key to High PerformanceD. The Power of Full Responsibility第二节Last summer over 12,000 fans were at Wembley Arena in London, shouting and cheering. Thousands more were watching online._____8_____It was esports, or competitive computer gaming.Millions of people in the UK play computer games for fun. Some of them have become professional gamers, playing games as their full-time job.____9_____They practice for ten or more hours a day, five or six days a week. They do exercises like typing something and trying to type it faster and faster. They also study videos of other players and plan ways to beat them.___10___Are players athletes? Some say no. Esports players don’t need to run, jump, throw or do big physical actions. At the moment, the UK government classifies esports as kinds of games, not as sports.But others say yes: esports are sports. Players do need some physical skills, especially hand-eye coordination, reflexes, accuracy and timing. If darts, snooker and shooting are classified as sports, then perhaps esports should be too.___11____And they will be an official medal sport in the Asian Games starting from 2022. Next step: the Olympics?For many esports fans and players, though, the most important thing is that esports are growing in popularity and importance.__12__A. But are esports really sports?B. All like playing computer games.C. It’s not easy being a professional gamer, though.D. But this wasn’t a football, basketball or tennis match.F. In fact, China and South Korea do classify esports as sports.G. If esports are not as important as sports now, they definitely will be in the near future.第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

一、小题练习1、No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ________ going on in the world.A. it isB. as isC. there isD. what is2、For our homework this week, we need to write a description of the street _________ we live.A.whichB. thatC. whereD. there3、All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which4、When people talk about the cities of China, the first _______ comes into their mind is Beijing.A.whichB. thatC. oneD. of them5、The place ______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which6、Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whom7、My uncle went to the seaside,__________ he enjoyed a pleasant holiday.8、There are too many problems to be settled, most of __________concern the environmental pollution.9、Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,__________of course,made all the others upset.10、There is no simple answer,__________ is often the case in science.11、Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素),__________ has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.12、I prefer to work in black and white,__________ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.13、These animals usually go to places where they will protect from the cold in winter.14、About 200 model planes have made since the end of last month.15、Rainforests being cut and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in thenear future.二、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

一、小题练习1、I have two candidates for this job, both of ____________ would be great additions to our department.2、We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,__________the weather may be better.3、____________ is expected, these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions.4、She heard a terrible noise,__________ brought her heart into her mouth.5、The athlete will lie in bed for at least six weeks for her injury,__________ means that she will lose the chance to take part in the Asian Games.6、We have launched another man-made satellite, __________is announced in today’s newspaper.7、We went to the West Lake yesterday, that was full of visitors from all over the world.8、Many children, which parents are away working in big cities, have to live with their grandparents.9、In the corner of the room was a large basket full of apples, most of that had gone bad.10、We have entered into an age, what dreams have the best chance of coming true.11、Don't carry the pan out of the kitchen, in that case you might have the house on fire.12、I don’t know the man lives next door for I am new here.13、This is the shop which we bought the interesting book.14、The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favouritest. At dinner,we said to her,“Happy Mother’s Day!” Mom was grateful and moving.15、This is the student whose’s parents died in the fire.二、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

姓名，年级：时间：一、小题练习1、More and more people prefer jogging in the morning, _______ benefits for health arise from the air rich in oxygen。

A。

which B.that C。

whose D.who2、Recently I bought a beautiful car，______was reasonable。

A。

of which price B. the price of whoseC. the price of whichD. which price3、There are two buildings, ________ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the larger B。

the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which4、Mr Smith paid a visit to Xuzhou in 2017， he attended the 2500th City Anniversary.A. whichB. when C。

why D。

where5、Many valuable historical relics________ (preserve） so far。

6、This is not the first time he ________ (investigate） by the police for fraud。

7、Without electricity and the water supply, the town（affect）greatly so far。

8、Customers are asked to make sure that they （give）the right change before leaving the shop。

第二十二天单句语法填空1、When the man came in, gun in hand, we all stoodthere,__________(astonish).2、 I used to go camping a lot. So it isn’t the first timeI__________(sleep) in a tent.3、I am really proud that two thirds of myhometown__________(cover) with green trees. It’s really a beautiful city.4、According to the new law, you are not supposed__________(smoke) on the bus.5、将直接引语改为间接引语1."Go to the front at once!" the officer said to the soldiers.___________________________________________________________ __________2.The teacher said to his class,“Don’t waste your time!”___________________________________________________________ __________3.She said to her son, “Don’t forget to turn off the light when you leave the room!___________________________________________________________ __________4.His father said to him,“Think before you do it!”___________________________________________________________ __________5.The teacher said to his students,“Tell briefly in your own words how penicillin was discovered.”___________________________________________________________ __________6.The leader said to him,“Please write your report as soon as possible." ___________________________________________________________ __________7.He said to me,“Let me have a look at the book you bought.”___________________________________________________________ __________8.“Don’t risk your lives,men!”the captain warned.___________________________________________________________ __________9.She said to me,“Have lunch with us.”___________________________________________________________ __________10.“Be careful,and don’t cut your finger,’’he said to me.___________________________________________________________ __________阅读理解6、Almost every time I go to the movies,I can see some teenagers eating popcorn(爆米花) .Do you? That reminds me of what I saw when I was just a little kid.Pop ! Pop! Pop! That is the sound of Americans making their favourite snack.Americans began eating popcorn at the movies in 1912.But people have been eating this healthy snack for thousands of years.One of the early ways to pop corn was over a fire. Americans would put a corn cob(玉米棒子)on a stick. They would hold the corn over the fire. The kernels(玉米粒)of corn popped right on the cob. Later , people popped their corn in pots.Today you don‘t need a fire or a pot. You can use a microwave to pop the corn.Many people like to eat their popcorn. Others put some sugar on it to make it taste sweet. Some popcorn can taste like cheese and chocolate. Popcorn tastes good, and it‘s good for you if you don‘t put too much butter, salt, cheese, or chocolate on it. Choose a healthy snack of popcorn today.1.People have eaten popcorn______.A.for thousands of yearsB.since 1912C.since the movies were inventedD.for only 100 years2.From the article, we can know that______.A.popcorn always tastes sweetB.popcorn is hard to makeC.the writer always eats popcornD.Americans make their popcorn in different ways3.In paragraph 3, there are_____ ways to pop the corn.A.2B.3C.4D.57、I loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it when Mother sat doing letters.Looking at the ink bottle,pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later,during her final illness,Mother kept different things for my sister and brother.“But the desk,”she said again,“is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her get angry, and never saw her cry.I knew she loved me, and she showed it in action.But as a young girl,I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened and a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”,but she lived “on the surface”.As years went by, I had my own family.I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family.I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way that she did forgive (原谅)me.I posted theletter and waited for her answer. It didn’t come.It seemed that nothing happened.I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to her.I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work, though she had never been able to. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside...a photo of my father and a letter,folded and refolded many times.Give me an answer ,my letter asks, in any way you choose.Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.1.The writer began to love her mother’s desk ____ .A.After Mother diedB.when she was a childC.before she became a writerD.when Mother give it to her2.The writer began to love her mother’s desk ____ .A.After Mother diedB.when she was a childC.before she became a writerD.when Mother give it to her3.The word “gulf”in the 4th paragraph means ____.A.deep understanding between the old and the youngB.part of the sea going far in landC.free talks between mother and daughterD.different ideas between mother and daughter4.What is the best title for the passage?A.My Letter to MotherB.Mother and ChildrenC.My MotherD.Talks Between Mother and Me完形填空8、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。