外研版初三英语总的复习资料
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一.英语的六大时态1.一般现在时1)主系表He is happy every day.2)主谓宾He plays football every day.2.现在进行时He is playing football now.3.将来时He is going to play football tomorrow.He will play football tomorrow.4.一般过去时1) 主系表They were happy yesterday.2)主谓宾He played football yesterday.5.现在完成时He has played football three times since he came to our school.6.过去进行时He was playing football at 6 o’clock yesterday.注意:每个时态的标志词、判定方法、变形以及变形常考的特例二、英语中常考的从句1.并列句2、宾语从句3、定语从句4、让步状语从句5、条件状语从句6、时间状语从句7、原因状语从句8、结果状语从句三、英语的六大基本句型四、常考的知识点1.a/an/the2.what about3.China/Chinese4.aunt/uncle5.on the left/on the right /next to /in front of/behind/middle/with6.same/different7.its/their等8.one/first/forty/hundred/number/amount9.vegetable/potato/tomato10.h ealthy/health11.b e good for/ be good at12.t ooth/mouse/sheep/fish13.a bit/ a little/a few14.a nd/but/or15.b uy...for/get/16.在几点at/在几月in/在哪个星期on/to/past/17.l ike/enjoy/hate/18.i nteresting19.e vening20.b usy21.s uch as/for example22.c ome from/be from23.o ther/ the other /another24.t hem25.c all/name26.a s well as/with/not only ...but also27.l earn from/learn to do/learnt28.u se 29.s hare30.p lan31.l isten to music32.s earch for information33.c ut34.g ive35.m agazine36.c hoose37.s pend/pay/take/cost38.h ear/listen to39.a fraid40.l ie41.g et up/off/out of /warm42.l eave43.r un/44.c ook45.s peak/say/talk/tell46.h appen47.p ut on/put off/away48.h ard/hardly49.j oin50.J anuary等月份51.l uck/lucky/luckily52.t hink of/about/thought以上为七上重点单词53.w hose/who/54.m ine/hers/theirs/ours55.l ook for/find /find out/found/founded56.r ide57.w orry about/58.t each59.g et on well with60.b e ready to do/for61.b est62.f ly63.s wim64.o n65.e lse66.l ook forward to/pay attention to /prefer...to...67.h ope68.f un69.e verything/anything70.n ot any...more...71.e asy72.h our73.t ake74.t ry on75.p rice76.l ook77.c ompare78.s afe/safety/safely79.s everal/one of/80.o pen/close81.a cross/through/over82.f amous/well-known83.f inish84.s top85.b orn86.s trict/87.f riendly88.d ifficult89.b ored90.c omfortable91.l ast92.d ecide93.n otice94.p ick95.l ose/lost96.a sleep97.w ithout98.d ate99.I n the 1980s/100.marry101.successful102.die 103.excited104.arrive105.French/Germany/Japan106.foot/mouth107.polite108.bring/brought109.lively110.noisy111.popular112.both/all/neither/either/none113.feel/felt以上为七下的知识点114.Practise115.advise/advice/suggest/suggestion 116.write down117.possible118.forget/119.time120.time121.population122.than123.mind124.beat/win125.careless126.better127.be pleased with128.have a chance to do129.feel confident /confidence130.except/besides/beside131.offer132.twentieth133.thin134.in danger135.think of136.grow137.take off/up/away138.enough139.in order to140.feed141.fall142.while/when/143.in time/on time144.hide/bite/145.worse146.prepare148.cause/solve/problem/question149.quiet150.pollution/pollute/polluted151.weather/sunny152.joke153.although154.probably155.surprise156.experience157.break/broken158.imagine159.trouble160.harm/harmful/bad/161.drop162.keep以上为八上重点知识163.smell164.glass165.proud/pride167.sb. can’t wait to do sth./sb. can’t help doing sth.168.invite/invitation/invent/invention169.ancienttest171.impossiblemunicate173.ill174.since/175.active176.sleep/sleepy/asleep177.fightugh179.lead180.lesson181.expect182.artist183.satisfy184.valuable185.activity186.pleasure187.success188.crazy189.weight190.depend on191.provide192.progress193.stay in touch with 194.fill...with/be filled with/be full of 195.hardly196.waste197.wake198.refuse199.herself/himself/themselves 200.lonely201.regret202.patient203.join in204.include205.silence206.avoid207.interview208.seem209.try以上为八下的重点知识210.natural211.wonder212.though213.silent214.beside215.fall216.since217.until218.all kinds of219.have fun220.fourth/ninth/twelfth/twentieth 221.include222.give up223.simply224.die for225.on one’s owneful227.continue228.unhappy229.order230.business231.hand in232.empty233.against234.in trouble235.punish236.experimentpare...with238.fail239.get into the habit of240.necessary241. instead of242.knowledge243.consider244. reason245.try out246.angry/be angry with /be mad at 247.truth248.at least249.honest250.apologise251.discuss252.wise253.influence254.run away255.dead256.surprised257.decision258.mad259.record260.suffer261.stop262.borrow263.put264.instruction265.lend266.spread267.height268.keep269.cut270.hate271.relationship272.difficulty273.be in with a chance274.even though275.waste276.less277.divide 278.hopeless279.reduce280.rapid281.step282.because of283.succeed284.stupid285.ours286.pass287.absent288.wealthyed to290.deaf291.light292.heatcation294.fall asleep295.hang296.catch up297.agreement298.expect299.require300.effort301.harm302.invitation303.Italian304.similar305.cross306.help yourself307.quarter308.intendugh at310.kindness311.give up312.try one’s best313.disappoint314.whom.315.as soon as以上为九上和九下的知识点五、听力常考的类型和做题方法五、完型填空常考的类型和方法六、阅读理解应该注意的问题七、语法填空应该注意的问题九、阅读表达应该注意的问题十、常考的作文类型及需要注意的问题介绍人物的如七上M1-M2-M3-M4-M5-M8 叫什么,来自哪里,家里有几个人,喜欢做什么,喜欢吃什么食物,一天有几节课,喜欢做的事情是什么,喜欢什么礼物如:七下M9.2莎士比亚如:八上M5.2老舍茶馆如:九下M3.1英雄邓亚萍;M3.2英雄白求恩;M8.2运动员刘翔十、写游记的;或旅行的经历的如:七下M6.2的伦敦游;七下M7.2我过去在昆西的生活:七下M10.2我在巴黎的旅行;八上M11.2我在英国的经历;八下M2.2罗宾逊一家人因为工作而到处旅行搬家的;八下7.2来洛杉矶学英语的;八下M2.2在浙江度过的美好时光(猴子吃食物;天子山;洞庭湖);九下M1.2自然世界的奇观大峡谷;九上M4.2我独自在家的经历;十一、写计划假期活动的如:七下M3.2 be going to 结构、或未来的生活七下M4.2十二、写健康的如:七上M4.2健康饮食;八下M4.2健康的生活方式的;十三、写网购的如:七下M5.2十四、如何学好英语的如:八上M1.2十五、写运动的如:八上M3.2为足球比赛努力训练的十六、写保护动物的如:七上M6.2 动物;八上M6.2熊猫自然保护区;十七、写城市的人口、交通、污染问题,或保护环境的如:八上M9.2帕克维尔这个虚拟小城存在的问题;九下M12.1和M12.2污染和环保问题;十八、写天气的如:八上M10.2拜访美国的最佳时间十九、地震等自然灾害发生时的应对措施的如:八上M12.2在地震中你该做什么二十、给笔友写信,笔友来访的如:八下M1.2赛丽给玲玲回信将来中国旅行的;二十一、写爱好的如:八下M6.2大卫的爱好二十二、写友谊的如:八下M9.2一个美丽的微笑二十三、写节日的七上M10.2 写春节;九上M2.2写感恩节;二十四、有问题求助的如:九上M6.2把父亲电脑弄坏不知如何去做的二十五、纯粹为了体现重点语法的如:七上M3.2学校地图说明(介词短语前面要be动词)七上M9.2此时此刻人们在干吗的(am/is /are doing);七下M4.2在将来的生活(Will do);七下M4.2竞选班长(can);九上M10.2澳大利亚人的生活方式(定语从句)九上M11.2照片竞赛的结果(定语从句)二十六、书评如:九上M7.2汤姆索亚历险记书评19.写发明和科技的如:九上M9.2(纸张、印刷术、网路、电脑)20.写感恩的如:九下M12.2毕业感恩。