2018春人教版英语七年级下册练习:Unit 3 How do you get to school--讲义 重点讲解
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七下Unit 3 How do you get to school?第1课时一、根据中文或首字母提示填写单词。
1. In Taiyuan, many people take the __________(地铁)to work.2. Thirty-five and forty-five is e__________.3. To keep healthy, Rick usually runs about ten __________(千米)every day.4. My brother plays ping-pong __________(每一)day.5. My bike is too old. My father wants to buy a n__________ one for me.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Sally usually __________ (ride) her bike to school, but today her dad gives her a ride (ride).7. It usually __________ (take) her 30 minutes to finish her homework.8. --- How many __________ (minute) are there in an hour? --- Sixty.9. Today is my grandma's __________ (sixty) birthday. She is very happy.10. It takes him an hour __________ (get) to the library from his home.11. There are about eight hundred __________ in our school.12. You can see lots of red __________ in the streets in England.13. Dale __________ to work every day. It's good for his health.14. --- What time do you __________ go to bed in the evening? --- At 9 o'clock.15. __________ your father take the train or subway to work every day?四、根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词。
人教版七年级英语下册U n i t3H o w d o y o u g e t t o s c h o o l 单元测试题Unit 3 How do you get to school第一部分听力(共25分)Ⅰ. 关键词语选择,选择听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍(5分)( )1. A. walls B.walks C.works( )2. A. bus B.bike C.car( )3. A. late B.later C.let( )4. A. five B.fifteen C.fifty( )5. A. house B.home C.hotelⅡ. 听句子,选择最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍(5分)( )6. A. At seven. B.By bus.C.With my classmates.( )7. A. One thousand kilometers.B.About fourteen hours.C.With my parents.( )8. A. Yes, I do. B.No, I don't.C.By bus.( )9. A. We go there by ship. B.It's great.C.The weather is warm.( )10. A. One hundred. B.Many boys are there.C.Ten men teachers.Ⅲ. 听短对话,回答问题(5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
( )11. Why does Linda walk to school today?A.Her bike is lost.B.There is something wrong(坏了) with her bike.C.She doesn't like riding.( )12. How does Mike go to school every day?A.He takes a bus. B.He rides a bike.C.He walks to school.( )13. How long does it take Tim to ride home?A.Thirty minutes. B.An hour.C.An hour and thirty minutes.( )14. How does the girl sometimes go to Shanghai?A.By ship. B.By air.C.By bike.( )15. How far is it from the boy's home to school?A.Less than two miles. B.More than two miles.C.Two miles.Ⅳ. 听长对话,回答问题(5分)请听下面两段对话。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 3 How do you get to school sectionA课时作业(含答案)一、单项选择题1.—How many students are there in the school hall?—About ________ students.A.eight hundreds B.hundreds of C.eight hundred2.The PE teacher tells _________ of the boys to run 1, 000 meters.A.every B.every one C.everyone3.—What time did you_________ from school yesterday?—At five o'clock p. m.A.reached home B.arrive at home C.get home4.—Is the park far_________ the supermarket?—No, it's very near.A.at B.to C.from5.—_________ do you spend going to school?—About 20 minutes by bike.A.How long B.How far C.How much二、填空题1.He has a new bike. He (ride) it to school every day.2.—How long does it take you to get to school?—About fifteen (minute).3.It takes me 20 minutes (get) to school.4.It is easy for us (swim).5.My father (take) the bus to work every day.三、句型转换1.He takes a bus to get to school every morning. (对划线部分提问)he to school every morning?2.Mr. Green often takes the train to Hong Kong. (改为同义句)Mr. Green often goes to Hong Kong .3.I live 10 kilometers from school. (对划线部分提问)do you live from school?4.It takes 25 minutes to walk to the bus stop. (对划线部分提问)does it take to walk to the bus stop?5. does it take you to go to school every day? (根据答语写出问句) It takes me about twenty — five minutes to go to school every day.Lisa: Hey, Jane. 1.Jane: Yes, I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?Lisa: 2.Jane: How far is it from your home to school?Lisa: I'm not sure... about 10 kilometers. The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. 3.Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. 4.Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.Jane: 5.五、完形填空根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1.____________ ____________ you ____________ ____________ ____________?你怎样到学校?I ____________ ____________ ____________.我骑自行车。
2.____________ ____________she ____________ ____________ ____________ ?她怎样到学校?She __________ ____________ ____________ ____________.她通常乘公共汽车。
3.____________ ____________ ____________ it ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________?到学校要用多长时间?It ____________ ____________ 15____________.大约要用15分钟。
4.____________ ____________ ____________ it____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ?从你家到学校有多远?It’s ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.只有大约两千米。
5._________ Jane ____________ ____________ ____________?Jane步行去学校吗?____________, ____________ ____________. She ____________ ____________ ____________.不,她不是。
她骑自行车。
6.__________ they ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ?他们乘公共汽车去学校吗?____________ ,____________ ____________. ____________ ____________ .不,他们不是。
一、改写句子1. I do my homework in the evening.(改为否定句)I _____________ _____________ my homework in the evening.2. You can watch TV. You can also play computer games after dinner. (合并为一句) You can ________ watch TV ________ play computer games after dinner.3. I do homework at seven.(改为否定句)I ________ ________ homework at seven.4. He gets up at seven in the morning. (改为否定句)He ________ ________ up at seven in the morning.5. I think Tom is at home. (否定句)I________ think Tom ________ at home.二、单项选择6. Tom is a man and he likes telling jokes(笑话).And he is in stories.A.fun;interesting B.funny;interestedC.funny;interesting D.fun;interested7. — Do you have a ______?— Yes. I ______ at a store .A.work; work B.job; jobC.work; job D.job; work8. (成都中考改编)Teachers' Day is________ September 10.A.in B.on C.at D.of9. --Hi, Jim. _________ ? --Let me see. It's about four thirty.A.How old B.Where is it C.What time is it D.How much is it10. Tina often goes to ________ school after ________ breakfast.A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /11. Amy, ______ the noodles taste ______?A.do; well B.do; goodC.are; well D.are; good12. —Do you often go to the gym, Linda?—No, ________. I don’t like sports at all.A.sometimes B.never C.always D.usually13. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don’t need at all. So you have to be careful. (选出画线部分的近义词)A.SometimeB.SometimesC.Some timeD.Some times14. —______?—She is an English teacher.A.What’s your sister’s nameB.How is your sisterC.What’s your sister’s jobD.How old is your sister15. My mother asks me to eat______fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. A.much B.many C.a lot D.lots of三、句型转换16. She goes to work by car. (就划线部分提问)________ ________ she ________ to work?17. 句型转换。
一、改写句子1. The pen cost him 5 yuan.(改为否定句)The pen _______ _______ him 5 yuan.2. Jill has already been to the Great Wall.(改为一般疑问句)________ Jill been to the Great Wall ________?3. He likes hamburgers. (改为否定句)He ________ ________ hamburgers.4. The elephant lives in Asia. (改为一般疑问句)________ the elephant ________ in Asia?5. The little panda likes eating bamboo.(改为一般疑问句)____ the little panda ____ eating bamboo?二、单项选择6. I often help my mother some cleaning home.A.do; at B to do; on B.doing; in C.doing; at7. —________ is your school from here?—About one kilometer.A.How longB.How oftenC.How farD.Where8. You can see some ducks ______ the tree.A.between B.on C.under D.in9. This question is very difficult for us. I think we need __________ time to finish it. A.many B.a lot C.a bit of D.a bit10. Tony usually ________ the school bus with his classmates.A.takes B.gets C.goes D.rides11. People throw away ________ rubbish every day.A.a lot of B.many C.a few. D.few12. They tell him what the criminal looks like.A.动词B.副词C.介词13. —________ is it from your home to school?—It's about ten kilometers.A.How B.How far C.How long14. Mrs.Yang has ________ eleven-year-old son.A.a B.an C.the D./15. Sarah is going to the bookstore ________ on Saturday.A.by foot B.on foot C.on bike三、句型转换16. I want to come to Alice’s birthday party. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ want to come to Alice’s birthday party?17. My brother will work in a bakery.(改为一般疑问句)________ your brother ________ in a bakery?18. Jane goes to school by subway.(改为一般疑问句)________ Jane ________ to school by subway?19. It’s about five kilometers from my home to the store. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ __________ __________ from your home to the store?20. John’s friend likes music. (对划线部分提问)_________ ________ music?四、单词拼写21. The bus ________ (旅程) is never boring to me.22. If the birthday person blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come ________ (真的).23. 根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。
Unit 3 How do you get to school?班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________(测试时间:90分钟总分:120分)听力部分(共20分)一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。
句子或对话念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)( )1.A.At seven.B.By bus.C.With my classmates.【答案】B【听力】How do you go to work every day?( )2.A.One hundred.B.Many boys are there.C.Ten men teachers.【答案】A【听力】How many students are there in the school?( )3.A.Yes, I do.B.No, I don’t.C.By bus.【答案】C【听力】Do you go to school by bike or by bus?( )4.A.I’m fine.B.I get to school at 8.C.I ride my bicycle.【答案】C【听力】How do you get to school every day Lily?( )5.A.About half an hour.B.It’s about five kilometers.C.Yes, it is.【答案】B【听力】How far is it from your home to the zoo?二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
对话念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)( )6.How does the girl sometimes go to Shanghai?A.By ship.B.By air.C.By bike.【答案】B【听力】M:Do you usually go to Shanghai by ship?W:Yes. But sometimes I go there by plane.( )7.How does Mike go to school every day?A.He takes a bus.B.He rides a bike.C.He walks to school.【答案】C【听力】W:How do you go to school every day, Mike?M:I go to school on foot.( )8.When does Cindy usually get to school?A.At 7:00 a. m.B.At 7:30 a. m.C.At 7:40 a. m.【答案】C【听力】M:Cindy, when do you usually go to school?W:I usually leave home at 7:00 a.m. And it takes me forty minutes to get to school by bus.M:It’s not easy for you.( )9.Where does Bob usually go by subway?A.Beijing.B.Guangzhou.C.Shanghai.【答案】C【听力】W:Bob, do you usually go to Shanghai by subway?M:Yes. But sometimes I go there by plane.( )10.Who takes the bus to school?A.Mike.B.Bill.C.Jenny.【答案】C【听力】W:Does Jenny always take the subway to school, Mike?M:No. She always takes the bus, but Bill and I do.三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
Unit 3 How do you get to school?第一课时Section A(1a-2e)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.Do you often take a (公共汽车) to school?2.Mike usually takes the (地铁) to the park.3.–Can you (骑) a bike?--Yes, I can.4. How (远) is it from your home to your uncle’s home?5. It takes me twenty (分钟) to get to school by bike.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Gina often (take) the train to school.2.It is about five () from my home to the bus station.3.How long does it take you (walk) to the subway station?4.Please stop (talk). Let’s read books.5.How about (ride) a bike to the zoo?单项选择。
()11. -- does he get to school?--He gets to school by bus.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why( )12. Lucy often to the bus stop.A.rides a bikeB. rides bikeC. by bikeD. on her bike( )13. -- is it from the bus station to the train station?--It’s about two kilometers.A. How longB. HowC. How soonD. How far( )14. It takes about 15 minutes there.A.toB. to walkC. walk toD. walking( )15. does it take Jim to home by subway?A.How far; get toB. How long; arrive inC.How long; getD. How far; arrive at根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit3 How do you get to school 单元作业设计(含答案)一、阅读选择At the beginning of the new school year, every child was given a job. It was 1. most exciting thing for the children in the class. As some jobs were more interesting than 2. , the children hoped to get one of the best. Rita was a kind and quiet girl. Last year she got the best job to look after the class dog. She did it 3. .This year each child got one of the normal jobs, 4. , they prepared the books for the lessons, cleaned the blackboard or looked after one of the pets. But to Rita's 5. , her job was very different. She was given a little box 6. some sand and one ant (蚂蚁).Although the teacher explained (解释) that this ant was very special, Rita could not 7. feeling disappointed."I will turn this little task into something great," Rita said to 8. . She started to study everything about the little ant, 9. it the best food and made the box perfect. In the end the ant grew much bigger.One day, the teacher said that Rita's class had been chosen to go to tropical (热带的) rainforest with Dr. Martin to study all kinds of insects in summer, because the class had cared for the little ant best.The class 10. joy. Everyone thanked Rita for being so patient and responsible (有责任的).1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.others B.other C.the other D.another 3.A.perfect B.perfectly C.more perfect D.most perfect 4.A.example B.for example C.such for D.such as 5.A.surprise B.surprised C.moved D.moving 6.A.through B.without C.with D.except 7.A.helpful B.helping C.helped D.help8.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself9.A.to give B.giving C.gives D.gave10.A.full B.was full of C.full of D.is full of二、阅读理解AJim and Jane live near the school,but their father drives past their school to work.So they go to school by car every morning.It's twenty past seven."Come on,Dad!We should go now,"says Jim."I need to wash(洗)the car now,"their father says."You walk to school this morning, OK?""But walking is tiring,"says Jane."Walking is good.Now get your schoolbag and go!"Then Jim and Jane walk to school.It takes them about twenty minutes.When they get to school, they are very tired.In the evening, Jim and Jane talk with their mother after dinner. They say that they are not happy to walk to school.Their mother says, "That's good for you.I used to(过去常常)walk five kilometers to school every day.""Really?"Jane asks."How long did it take you to walk so far?""About an hour,"the mother says."Oh,we need to exercise like you,"Jim and Jane say.1.How does their father go to work?A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By car. D.By subway. 2.What time do Jim and Jane get to school today?A.At about 7:10 a.m. B.At about 7:20 a.m.C.At about 7:30 a.m. D.At about 7:40 a.m.3.The word"tiring"means"____ "in Chinese.A.累人的B.刺激的C.幸福的D.轻松的4.It took their mom about ____ minutes to walk to school.A.ten B.twenty C.thirty D.sixty5.What can we learn from the passage?A.It's about five kilometers from Jane's home to school.B.It took a long time for the mother to go to school.C.Jim and Jane want to ride to school every day.D.The father lives near his workplace.BThe small turtle(龟)Penny is 6 and she needs to go to school.Penny wants to get new friends,so she's happy to go there.On the first school day,Penny gets up at 6:30 in the morning.Fish and an apple are always Penny's morning food.At 6:50,she goes out with her schoolbag.It takesher half an hour to get to the bus stop.But the first bus always leaves at 7:10.The next bus comes at 7:40.Then Penny gets on it.When Penny gets to school,the teacher finishes the first class."You are late.What's your name?"Mr.Brown asks."My name is Penny.I'm sorry.I walk too slowly(缓慢地),"Penny says.The next day Penny gets up at 6:10.She meets Rick on a bridge."Good morning,Penny!Get on my bike!"Rick says."Thank you,Rick!"Then Penny and Rick are the first to get to school.On the third day,Penny gets up at 6:00.This time she sees Mia.Mia takes Penny to school by car.In the next days,Penny is never late for school."I'm slow,but I get up early.My new friends always help me.They are so nice,"Penny thinks.1.Penny is happy to go to school because she can ____A.make friends B.have lessonsC.take the bus D.have a schoolbag2.Penny has ____ for breakfast.A.chicken and a pear B.fish and an appleC.vegetables and bread D.milk and an egg3.Penny gets to the bus stop at ____ a.m.on the first day.A.6:30 B.6:50 C.7:10 D.7:204.Mia goes to school by ____A.boat B.bike C.car D.bus5.Which is TRUE?A.Mr.Brown is Penny's father.B.Penny's new friends are good to her.C.Penny meets Rick at the bus stop.D.It takes Penny thirty minutes to have breakfast.CMary Dexter is a student.She is from the USA.She studies in a middle school. 1 Her favorite subject is science.Though Mary is only 13 years old,she begins to think about her future(未来).After she finishes high school,she wants to study at a big college(大学)in SanDiego. 2Mary wants to study marine biology.That is to say,she will learn about all the animals in the sea.And San Diego is a great place to study marine biology because it is near the sea,and the city has a great Sea World.People can see many sea animals there.3 "I want to work with sea animals and help them."says Mary.根据材料内容完成下列任务。
2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit3 How do you get to school?单元要点知识精华解说一、词组1.take the train 乘火车 /by train/on a train2.take the bus乘公共汽车 /by bus/on a bus3.take the subway乘地铁 /by subway4.ride a bike 骑自行车 /by bike/on a bike5.walk =on foot 步行6.go on a ropeway乘索道7.drive a car驾车 /by car/in a car8.It takes sb. some time to do sth花.费某人多长时间做某事9.every day 每日everyday adj. 平时的10.from to从到11.the bus ride公共汽车的车程12.have a good day过的快乐13.go to school by bike 乘自行车去上学14.bus stop公共汽车站bus station公共汽车站15.subway station 地铁站16.think of 想起;以为17.cross the river穿过河流18.It’s easy to do sth做.某事很简单19.between and在和之间20.an 11-year-old boy一位 11 岁的小男孩21.play with sb.和嬉戏22.It’s one’s dream to do sth做.某事是的梦想23.He’s like a father to me他.对我像一位父亲be like 像......e true 实现25.be afraid of 惧怕26.For many student =many of the student 对于大部分的学生。
27.love to do sth .喜欢干某事。
Unit 3 How do you get to school重难点精讲take +a/an/the+表示交通工具的名词,“乘……去某地”。
常考take短语有:散步洗个澡休息一会坐下吃药题一翻译:他总是坐地铁去上学。
by+表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in+ a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词,是介词短语作方式状语。
I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.3.walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词,步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地。
表示乘交通工具方式可以互换表达相同的意义:take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a busdrive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a carfly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane/air=take the/a plane to shanghaiget表示“到达”,后接名词需加to,接地点副词不加to. reach表示“到达”,是及物动词,其后直接接宾语。
arrive in+大地点arrive at +小地点后接副词不需介词。
题二:翻译:你到家了就给我打个电话。
她昨天到北京了。
常考的表示“花费”的词及其用法:take, pay, spend和costIt takes sb. some money/time to do sth.花费某人多少时间/钱做某事sb. pay some money for sth. 某人为某物花费多少钱sb. spend some time/money on sth.某人在做某事或某物上花费时间/钱sb. spend some time/ money (in) doing sth.sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱题三:翻译:开车到那儿一般会花费我3个小时。
我花了7000块买了一部手机。
我花了一天的时间跟她交谈。
I know it’ll me much time to prac tice it, but I’m sure I can learn a lot from it.A. spendB. takeC. payHow far is it from A to B?=How far is B from A?从这到你们公司有多远?答语一般有两种:(1)It’s…meters/miles/kilometers (away)有……米/英里/千米(远)(2)It ‘s about ten minutes’walk/ ride.大约有十分钟步行/骑车的路程。
have to 后加动词原形,侧重客观的需要,有“不得不,被迫”之意,有多种时态形式,否定式为don’t have to (needn’t)意为“不必”。
must 侧重于说话者的主观看法,认为有必要或有义务做某事,只有现在时一种形式,否定式mustn’t意为“一定不要,不允许,禁止”反意词为“needn’t”。
题四:翻译:现在太晚了,我得走了。
我必须好好学习,追赶上其他同学。
one hundred and five(1)表示具体的“几百”时,用“基数词+hundred”,注意此时hundred不能加s。
(2)hundreds of 表示“数百;成百上千的”,这是hundred后面有s,而且hundreds后面要有介词of, 并且不能与数词连用。
与hundred 用法类似的还有单词:thousand, million, billion。
题五:翻译:我有200本书。
Our school is so famous that ________ people come and visit it every term.A. two hundredsB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds ofbus stop与bus station 都是指“公共汽车站”。
bus stop 指城镇内外的停车点,bus station指能停、转车辆的汽车站点。
stop 作动词,意为“停止”,常用结构:stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”stop doing sth. “停止做某事”(停止正在做的)别闹!题六:翻译:我们停下来玩会儿电脑游戏吧。
感谢用语:Thank you very much, Thanks a lot,Many thanks.回答感谢用语的句子:That’s ok /all right. 不用谢。
You are welcome. 不客气。
It is my pleasure./My pleasure./It is a pleasure.不客气、那是我的荣幸。
Don’t mention it. 别在意。
It was nothing at all. 那没什么。
语法精讲how 引导的特殊疑问句1.how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式,其答语分三种情况:a. take a/an/the+交通工具(单数)b. by+交通工具(单数)c. on/in+限定词+交通工具2. how far 用来提问距离多远,其答语分为两种:(1)用长度单位表示:有二十公里。
(2)用时间表示:10分钟的车程。
3.how long 用来提问时间,意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。
how soon 用来提问做完某事还需要多长时间,常用于将来时态时,常用“in+时间段”来回答。
题七:例句:---你学习英语多久了?---快十年了。
---你多久到北京?---三个小时后。
题八:能力提升与拓展Chris is 12 years old. He 31 in a village in England. The school in his village is not far 32 his home, so Chris often goes to school on foot (步行). Chris usually gets up at about 7:00 in the morning. It is not 33 .So he has a quick breakfast. He 34 for school at about 7:50. It takes him about 10 minutes to 35 to school. He gets to school at about 36 o’clock. Sometimes Chris rides his bike to school. School starts at 8:10. His favorite subject is math. He thinks numbers are 37 .Chris has a 38 . He hopes (希望) to go to a big city like London some day (某一天). So he can take the subway.“I 39 take the subway. It must be a lot fun,” he says.Can his dream 40 ? “Sure, it can,” says Chris.31. A. lives B. works C. teaches D. plays32. A. on B. in C. from D. at33. A. late B. early C. bad D. good34. A. goes B. comes C. leaves D. gets35. A. take B. ride C. meet D. walk36. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten37. A. quick B. right C. fun D. free38. A. habit B. bridge C. dream D. friend39. A. never B. often C. usually D. always40. A. have fun B. come true C. have time D. come inUnit 3 How do you get to school讲义参考答案题一:He always takes the subway to school.题二:Call/Phone me when you arrive/get/reach home.She got/reached/arrived in Beijing yesterday.题三:It usually takes me three hours to get there.I paid 7000 yuan for the cell phone/mobile phone.I spent a whole day talking with her.B题四:It’s too late now, so I have to go.I must study hard to catch up with other students.题五:I have two hundred books.; D题六:Let’s stop to play computer games.题七:---How long have you learned English?---For almost ten years.---How soon will you get to Beijing?---In three hours.题八:ACACBBCCAB。