东财1109考试批次《大学英语1》复习题及答案
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奥鹏东北财经大学网络考试复习练习题及答案词汇与结构1.More good times _____ for his company.A.lie downB.lie aheadC.lie withD.lie in答案: B2.It is of no use ____ a new head for the department now.A.havingB.to haveC.of havingD.to having答案: B3.I hope _______ you again in the future.A.seeB.seeingC.seenD.to see答案: D4.It is by this instinct ____ birds build their nests and beavers their dams and huts.A.thatB.whichC.whileD.when答案: A5.It took me two hours ____ my report.A.writeB.to writeC.writingD.written答案: B6.You should keep ______ if you want to be successful.A.learnB.to learnC.learningD.learned答案: C7.Some people think of a family ____ a mother, a father, and their children.A.beingB.forC.asD.with答案: C8.All the food keeps our bodies strong or makes them ____ once in the vegetable form.A.to growB.growsC.growingD.grow答案: D9.____ we nor he speaks French.A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.None答案: A10.The company _____ 50 branches by 2014.A.hadB.did haveC.had hadD.would have答案: C11.He was shaking _____ fear.A.toB.forC.withD.in答案: C12.Here we are very fortunate ____ we have plenty of reserves for the years to come.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when答案: A13.She was ____ from a pioneer family.A.descendedB.ascendedC.climbede答案: A14.The marriage ceremony _____ in the church.A.held upB.played hostC.took placeD.carried on答案: C15.Schools are different _____ they used to be.A.whenB.asC.unlikeD.than答案: D16.If two objects are the same _____ color, they will look different.A.besidesB.as well asC.except forD.except答案: C17.The ways _____ information are various.A.to gettingB.gettingC.of getD.of getting答案: D18.You used to play tennis, _____ you?A.hadn’tB.didn’tC.hasn’tD.wouldn’t答案: B19.Studying abroad is very expensive and I cannot afford _____ the expense.A.payingB.to payC.to payingD.pay答案: B20.This is the house _________ I used to live.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案: C21.Honesty and hard work _____ success and happiness.A.contribute toB.tend toC.bring toD.attend to答案: A22.By the end of last month, we ________ two bridges.A.builtB.had builtC.have builtD.would build答案: B23.Meanwhile, let's be thrifty and use oil only ____ necessary.A.whereB.becauseC.whenD.as24._____ finance, Company A has great advantage.A.In spite ofB.Despite ofC.In the form ofD.In terms of答案: D25.I incline to _____ the opposite point of view.A.takeB.takingC.tookD.taken答案: A26.We _____ the industrialized countries to stop pollution.A.call forB.call onC.call atD.call off答案: B27.We should act according to the same rules ____ before.A.withB.toC.asD.like答案: C28.I forgot ____ the door and had to go back.A.lockingB.lockC.to lockD.locked29.We provided food _____ the hungry children.A.toB.withC.forD.by答案: C30.The subway is still _____ construction.A.underB.inC.forD.at答案: A31.There are excellent wines produced in California _____ are praised by European connoisseurs.A.whoB.whenC.whereasD.which答案: D32.Of Tokyo and Moscow, the former has a larger population than the____.terstttertest答案: C33.This is the reason ____ they do not improve more rapidly.B.whyC.thatD.which答案: B34.Either you ______ I am going to do it.A.andB.orC.norD.either答案: B35.You may borrow this book____you promise to give it back in a week.A.as long asB.long asC.so soon asD.so long答案: A36.Some of the studies show positive results, _____ others do not.A.whichB.in whichC.whereasD.where答案: C37.The United Kingdom ____ Great Britain and Northern Ireland.A.is consisted ofB.consists ofC.consist ofD.consisting of答案: B38.Mark Twain ____ his genius for humor from his mother.A.inheritedB.acceptedC.producedD.created答案: A39.The professor cautioned him _____ being late.A.toB.forC.withD.against答案: D40.____, do not help yourself to cake first; bread-and-butter first, then cake if there is any.A.In this wayB.In a wayC.By the wayD.On the way答案: C41.The rich get richer ______ the poor get poorer.A.asB.ifC.whileD.when答案: C42.Insurance also ______ us that we live in an unsafe world.A.remainsB.remindsC.refersD.recovers答案: B43.It is that feeling of belonging, of love and security ____ comes from living together, helping and sharing.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.that答案: D44.It’s no use ____him the truth.A.to tellB.tellingC.to tellingD.told答案: B45.As the resource is progressively depleted, declines eventually ____ zero.A.inB.atC.byD.to答案: D46.We never see frogs ____ in sport.A.engagesB.engagedC.to engageD.to engaging答案: B47.I used to cook on electricity, ____ I've switched to gas now.A.andB.butD.for答案: B48.How are you going to _____ the problem?A.deal withB.deal inC.deal byD.deal to答案: A49.During the meal conversation is ____.A.carried upB.carried overC.carried outD.carried on答案: D50.He gave __________ he had to them.A.whicheverB.whoeverC.whateverD.wherever答案: C51.The article was written by a famous colleague of____.B.weC.ourD.ours答案: D52.It was because he was too careless ____ he broke all the glasses.B.whereC.whichD.that答案: D53.Some families have long histories, ____ others know very little about their ancestors.A.whenB.whileC.asD.because答案: B54.We can’t afford ____ this game.A.loseB.to loseC.losingD.loss答案: B55.I can donate 100 yuan _____ because I have other things to spend money on.A.at bestB.at leastC.at worstD.at hand答案: A56.I suggested that he _____ one more chance.A.givesB.gaveC.was givenD.be given答案: D57.There are also drive-in fast-food restaurants, _____ the customer does not even have to leave his or her car.A.becauseB.althoughC.ifD.where答案: D58.For others, having a family simply means ____ children.A.havingB.haveC.to haveD.had答案: A59.That old man was suspected to be connected ____ the crime.A.byB.toC.inD.with答案: D60.These are the meals that are served in the homes of people who are ____.A.well-toB.well-doC.well-to-doD.to-do-well答案: C61.His argument is built _______ facts.A.onB.inC.byD.of答案: A62.It is no good ____ him about the news.A.to tellingB.to tellC.tellD.telling答案: D63.We would rather we _____ him just now.A.did not blameB.would not blameC.had not blamedD.not blame答案: C64.However, ____ the change from an agricultural to an industrial society, many nuclear families moved away from the family home in order to find work.A.asB.forC.withD.without答案: C65.He spent the rest of his life _______ to as many places as he could.A.to travelB.travelC.traveledD.travelling答案: D66.Some of us study French, _____ study English.A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.the other答案: A67.Birds have no new fashions and learn ____ from each other.A.noB.notC.noneD.nor答案: C68.____ if it is young or old, large or small, traditional or modern, every family has a sense of what a family is.A.Not matterB.No matterC.No mattersD.Nor matter答案: B69.____ is estimated that China’s foreign exchange reserve will reach $4 trillion this year.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Which答案: C70.I'm not ______ about my clothes; I don't mind what I wear.A.specialB.particularC.interestedD.available答案: B71.They appeared _____ me.A.having misunderstoodB.to be misunderstoodC.misunderstandingD.to have misunderstood答案: D72.A new form of energy must be found, _____ oil supplies will soon be used up.A.butB.forC.yetD.or答案: B73.He had intended to go, but on ________ thought, he gave up the idea.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth答案: B74.More than 50 percent of the nuclear families in the United States are two-earner families —____ the father and the mother earn money for the familyA.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.all答案: A75.As parents want fewer children, ____ childless families is increasing.A.a number ofB.the number ofC.the amount ofrge numbers of答案: B76.Oil has become a very precious commodity ____ a limited reserve.A.byB.atC.inD.with答案: D77.The reason ______ he has come here is not known yet.A.thatB.forC.becauseD.why答案: D78.It took me two hours ____ my report.A.writeB.writingC.to writeD.wrote答案: C79.However, _____ is dangerous to generalize because taste changes.A.thisB.thatC.itD.which答案: C80.You can ______ the notes of the book in regard to this question.A.refer toB.prefer toC.transfer toD.offer答案: A81._______, they pay as much for the insurance as they do for the car itself.A.On effectB.By effectC.At effectD.In effect答案: D82._____ one has done better than you have.A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor答案: B83.If someone ever shed a tear _______ your drinking, then you are an alcoholic.A.because ofB.becauseC.asD.since答案: A84.He seems ________the answer.A.knowingB.knowC.knowingD.to know答案: D85.We invited him to the party but he refused ____.A.to comingingeD.to come答案: D86.You cannot expect her _____ her housework every day.A.to doB.toC.doingD.to doing答案: A87.He insisted that you _____ with them.A.can not goB.do not goC.must not goD.should not go答案: D88.Everyone enjoyed walking home ____ John who would rather take the bus.A.exceptB.besidesC.withD.except for答案: A89.He worked ____ five today.A.underB.untilC.forD.when答案: B90.You see only the thin blue haze like smoke, ____ is the dividing line between the heavens and the earth.A.whereB.in whichC.thatD.which答案: D91.The cloth is _____ cotton.A.made fromB.made ofC.made byD.made into答案: B92.I just can't seem to figure out this thing____“success”.A.callB.calledC.callingD.to call答案: B93.We failed to carry our plans through _____ great efforts.A.in spiteB.spite ofC.in spite ofD.despite of答案: C交际用语1.Policeman: OK ,buddy, your driving license. How fast were you going?William: Well it was about 50 mph or less. I was driving very slowly.Policeman: 50 mph?_____ All right. That’ll be one hundred dollars.A.Don’t you know the speed limit downtown is 40 mph?B.Don’t you know the controlled speed downtown is 40 mph?C.You need to fix your car.D.You drive in the wrong way.答案: A2.Mr. Woods: I’d like a double room for tonight.Clerk: _____?Mr. Woods: Yes. I called you last week from New York. My name is George Woods.A.Have you made an orderB.Have you paid beforehandC.Do you have a reservationD.Do you have an appointment答案: C3.A: Fine day, isn't it?B: Well, yeah, it's beautiful.A: You're looking so nice.B: ______A.Yes, I'm extremely well, thanks.B.It's very nice of you, and you are so beautiful.C.Sorry to hear that.D.Pretty good.答案: A4.Wilson: Hello, May I speak to Peter?Peter: ______A.Sorry, the number is engaged. Will you hold?B.Yes, speaking.C.Hello, Who're you, please?D.Hello, Thank you for calling.答案: B5.Jimmy: Could I have dinner now, Mummy?Mother: Ok, Jimmy. Go upstairs and tell Daddy that everybody’s here. Then come help me _____.A.set the tableB.arrange the tableC.place the tableD.fix the table and chairs答案: A6.Passer-by: _____?Local resident: Sure. It’s on Elm Street, between Eleventh andTwelfth Avenue.Passer-by: Thank you.A.Help please. Could you tell me where the post office isB.Sorry, where is the post office, pleaseC.Trouble you. Could you please tell me where the post office isD.Excuse me. Do you know where the post office is答案: D7.Son: May I play my computer game for an hour? Father: ______A.You should study harder.B.I've said before that the game takes too long.C.Yes, you get it.D.Sorry, your mother's using the computer now.答案: D8.A: Mind if I sit here?B: ______A.Well, no, but my friend is in the washroom now.B.No. I'm afraid you must go and find another seat.C.Of course not, take it easy.D.Yes, please sit down.答案: C9.Marie: Your little boy has done a good job at school. Eva: ___________.A.Yes, you are very kindB.No, you’re too politeC.Thanks, but you’re exaggeratingD.Yes, I’m proud of him答案: D10.ames: You're kidding. Dick Stevens asked you out?Jane: You bet. We are going out for dinner tonight.James: Great. ______A.Have a good time.B.Take care of yourself.C.Don't come back late.D.Relax yourself.答案: A11.Lodger: I’m terribly sorry that I broke you precious vase. I’ll pay for it.Landlady:____.A.Can’t complainB.Never mindC.Relax yourselfD.Take care答案: B12.Man: English is a difficult language to learn.Woman: ______A.I think the grammar is easy.B.It's not very difficult to learn.C.I've found it very easy.D.True, but the grammar is quite easy.答案: A13.Salesperson: ______Customer: Yes, I'll have a grilled fish and some chips.A.Can you tell me what you like?B.What have you decided?C.How can I help you?D.Can I help you order?答案: C14.Student: How long can I have these books?Librarian: This one is on the three-hour-loan; you may have it for only three hours ______.A.The others are due in 30 days, on February 3.B.You may have it longer if you like.C.Drop the books into the RETURN boxes by the library entrance.D.The fine for overdue books is 5 dollars an hour.答案: A15.A: I have two tickets for tonight's concert. Could you go with me?B: I'd like to, but I'm busy tonight.A: ______A.All my work goes for nothing.B.What a pity. I'm sorry.C.How could I do such a silly thing?D.Is it just as what you said?答案: B16.A: I've been on business trip abroad last month.B: ______A: Oh, pretty good, thanks. What about you?B: Just can't complain.A.How's everything going?B.It's very nice of you.C.You're kind to say so.D.I'd love to.答案: A17.A: Oh ... um ... do you mind if I smoke?B: ______A: Oh, I didn't notice.B: Mmm. There's a sign on the door.A.How long for?B.Well, yes, actually this is a no smoking compartment.C.I don't think I agree with you.D.When exactly?答案: B18.Paul: Do you have to have that TV on quite so loud? Carol: ______.Is it bothering you?Paul: Yes, I’m trying to sleep.A.Oh, I’m sorryB.Oh, excuse meC.No, I don’tD.Yes, I have to答案: A19.Mary (after work): Shall I punch out for you, Juliet? I’m leaving now.Juliet: ______ I’ve to work overtime.A.Yes, thanks.B.No, not necessary.C.No, thanks.D.I don’t care.答案: C20.Clerk: Would you sign the register, please?Mr. Woods: Sure. ___________, does my room have a private bath? Clerk: Certainly. Every room in this hotel have a private bath.A.On the contrary.B.By the wayC.In any caseD.Sorry to trouble you答案: B21.Daughter (in the kitchen): Shall I turn on the burner? Mother: ______________. I haven’t finished peeling the potatoes.A.No, not yetB.No, not stillC.No, not alreadyD.No, not just答案: A22.Ted: Hi, Christine.___________?Christine: Hi, Ted. I just bought a new camping tent. I can’t wait to use it.A.What’s onB.What’s upC.What’s wrongD.What’s right答案: B23.At a Party.Adam: This is a great apartment.Tammy: I think so, too.______?Adam: No, I’m Adam. I came with Carl. I don’t really know anyonehere. Carl’s told me about most of his friends, but I can’t match the names with the faces.A.Excuse me, but do I know youB.Excuse me, could I know youC.Excuse me, do you mind telling me your nameD.Excuse me, but do you know me答案: A24.Wang (guest): That was a delicious dinner.Mrs. Willis (hostess): _______________. Would you like to go to the living room now? It’s more comfortable there.A.Thank you. Don’t mention it.B.You’re welcome.C.Not so delicious, I’m afraid.D.I’m glad you enjoyed it.答案: D25.Emily: Did anybody sign your petition?Gordon: Yes, we had a hundred signatures,____.A.if no moreB.if not moreC.if moreoverD.if not larger答案: B26.Customer: Excuse me!Clerk: Yes ma’am? What can I do for you?Customer: I have a problem with this coffer maker, and I want my money back.Clerk: ______?Customer: The problem is that it doesn’t work! I’ve only used it three times.A.whyB.well, are you sureC.What’s the matter with it on earthD.Well, what seems to be the problem答案: D27.Doctor: ______Patient: I've caught a bad cold and got a sour throat.A.Do you have anything to declare, sir?B.Good morning. May I help you?C.How have you been getting along recently?D.What seems to be the problem?答案: D28.Martin: Can you cover for me on Sunday? I’m supposed to teach the high school class.Lisa: Sure.______?Martin: We’re going to the beach for the weekend.Lisa: Well, don’t worry. I’ll take good care of Sunday school.A.What’s inB.What’s the thingC.What’s upD.What’s down答案: C29.Doctor: Have you lost weight recently, Mr. Bush?Bush: No, doctor. Actually, ________________.A.I’ve become three pounds fatterB.I’ve got three pounds weightC.I’ve added to three poundsD.I’ve put on three pounds答案: D30.Tom: This is my schoolmate, Mary, and this is my friend, Susan. Susan: How do you do?Mary:______A.How are you?B.Nice to meet you.C.Fine, thank you.D.Everything is fine.答案: B31.Cab driver: Here you are, sir. Queens Hotel.Passenger: How much is it?Cab driver: Three dollars and seventy-five cents. Passenger: Here is four dollars. _____________.A.Don’t give me the restB.It’s not necessary to give me the coinsC.Keep the changeD.I give up the pocket money答案: C32.Host: John, come and sit in the sofa. Dinner will be ready ina minute. Could I get you something to drink?Guest: ____A.No, don’t trouble. I’ve drunk enough.B.No, you couldn’t. I’m not thirsty.C.Yes, please. I’d like some Sprite.D.Yes, you could. I’d like some Coca cola.答案: A33.Ted: Hi, Christine. _______?Christine: Hi, Ted. I just bought a new camping tent. I can’t wait to use it.A.What’s onB.What’s upC.What’s wrongD.What’s right答案: B34.Cab driver: Here you are, sir. Queens Hotel.Passenger: How much is it?Cab driver: Three dollars and seventy-five cents. Passenger: Here is four dollars.____.A.Don’t give me the restB.It’s not necessary to give me the coinsC.Keep the changeD.I give up the pocket money答案: C35.Pupil: I apologize for being late this morning. My alarm clock never went off.Teacher: ______A.That's all right. These things often happen.B.All right. I hope you to come early next time.C.Thank you. You're really too kind to apologize to me.D.Never mind. You're too polite to apologize.答案: A36.Wang: I’ve got an appointment. I’m going to meet a friend in London at 3 p.m.It’s already a quarter past 2.________.David: I’m going into London. I can give you a lift if you like. Wang: Could you really? That would be great.A.I’ll never make itB.I’ll never do itC.I’ll never reach itD.I’ll never attain it答案: A37.Samuel: Hey,____?Diana: I wish I could. But I really have to stay in and finish my paper tonight.Samuel: Oh, maybe some other time, then.A.Can I come to visit you tonightB.Shall we have a barbecue some day this weekC.Would you like to go to cinema with me tonightD.John will leave Chicago tonight. Shall we go to see him off答案: C38.11. Wang (guest): That was a delicious dinner.Mrs. Willis (hostess): _____.Would you like to go the living room now?A.Thank you. Don’t mention itB.You’re welcomeC.Not so delicious, I’m afraidD.I’m glad you enjoyed it答案: D39.Customer: ______.Waiter: I’m sorry. Didn’t you order fried shrimp? Customer: I ordered fried chickenWaiter: Oh, all I heard was fried shrimp. Let me have kitchen redo this for you.A.Sorry, this isn’t my dishB.Excuse me, this isn’t what I paid forC.Sorry, this isn’t my orderD.Excuse me, this isn’t what I ordered答案: D40.A: Good morning, madam. I wonder if you could spare me a few minutes of your time?B: ______A: Well, actually I represent the New British Encyclopedia. B: Oh, not today. Thank you !A.I don't know if I can. Are you selling something?B.May I take a message?C.What have you decided?D.You may have it longer if you like.答案: A41.Li: Hello. I’m ringing about the flat advertised in today’s Star.____?Mrs. Green: Yes, it is. Two or three people have rung up about it, but nobody’s been to see it yet.A.Is it still availableB.Is it still emptyC.Is it still freeD.Is it still blank答案: A42.Customer officer: Could I have your name, please? Passenger: It’s Paine, Sarah Paine.Customer officer: ______?Passenger: It’s P-A-I-N-E.A.How do you spell your last nameB.What is your last nameC.How to pronounce your last nameD.How could I speak your last name答案: A43.Jim: I have a pair of tickets for an opera on Saturday night. Would you like to go?Cindy: I don’t think so.________.A.I’m not too wild about operaB.I’m not too interested about operaC.I’m not very excited about operaD.I’m not very anxious about opera答案: A44.Tom: I see in the paper they’re sending more equipment to space. And we might have to live there someday.John: ____! I’m staying right here!A.Never IB.Not meC.No meD.None me答案: B45.Shop assistant: Good morning. Can I help you?Customer: _________.I’m just looking roundA.No, you can’tB.Not at the moment, thanksC.Yes, pleaseD.Yes, thank you答案: B46.Joe: We haven’t got together for a long time. How about lunch next week?Nancy: I’m pretty tied up all next week. How about we plan on two weeks from today? ______________________Joe: O. K. Wednesday in two weeks.A.I can reach it on that Wednesday.B.I can make it on that Wednesday.C.I can get it on that Wednesday.D.I can assure it on that Wednesday.答案: B47.Guest: Well, I have to be off. Thank you for your wonderful dinner.Host: ______A.You're very kind to come.B.Thank you for your invitationC.I'm glad you enjoyed it.D.Take care.答案: C48.Jane: Hello Sally. Fancy meeting you here!Sally: Hello, Jane. Haven’t seen you for a long time. You’vegot married, haven’t you?Jane: Yes, I have. I got married four years ago.Sally:_________.A.Oh, wish you happinessB.Oh, really? Enjoy yourselfC.Oh, my congratulationsD.Oh, is it? Have a happy life答案: C阅读理解1.Leisure plays an important part in British life. There are four main reasons for this.First of all, people spend less time working now than they used to, mostly due to the introduction of new industrial technology. The normal British working week is Monday to Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., although some people regularly work a few hours' overtime each week. Secondly, all working people get a minimum of two weeks' paid holiday a year. In addition, there are six or more bank holidays a year when all banks and businesses are closed. In some cases the dates of these national holidays change from year to year and in different parts of Britain.Another reason is that, thanks to modern medicine and higher living standards, people live longer now. This means that after retirement, people have quite a few years of leisure left.Nowadays a much higher proportion of the population is over sixty, but in this group there are more women than men.Finally, fewer babies are born each year and the average family in Britain has two children. This is one result of changing social attitudes. For example, many more married women now go out to work. The money they earn influences their leisure time. Even married women who do not go out to work have more time for interesting hobbies because most British homes have washing machines, vacuum cleaners and other labor-saving gadgets.1.The best title of this passage can be ____.2.“A paid holiday” (in Para. 2) means working people ____.3.Among the old people, there are ____.4.In Britain, married women have more leisure hours because they have ____.5.Which of the following ideas is NOT suggested in the passage?1.A.Time for relaxB.Time for refreshmentC.British working hourD.British family2.A.have to pay for their holidayB.have no pay when they are on holidayC.get usual pay when they are on holidayD.get less pay when they are on holiday3.A.as many men as womenB.more women than menC.more men than womenD.many more women than men4.A.work with a good payB.a lot of timeC.washing-machines and vacuum cleanersD.fewer children and more labor-saving gadgets5.A.Some married women have more time of reading.B.Some married women have interesting hobbies.C.Some married women now go out to work.D.Some married women still stay at home.答案: 1.A , 2.C , 3.D , 4.B , 5.A2.Until recently the opportunities for criminal activities on the Internet have been low. However, the volume of business done on the Internet is growing rapidly,as people order books and other products and make money transactions. All this is creating temptations for hackers(黑客).Hackers are often young people who are interested in computers. They use them to move quietly to the Internet,looking for ways to break into computers systems run by banks,telephone companies and even Government departments. They look for examples of credit cards and try to steal the numbers.Hackers rarely admit to a successful break-in. The first indication of a hacking may be when a customer discovers a wrong money transaction on a credit card account. It is harder to check on somebody misusing an online connection unless there is a massive down load of information which would call the attentionof the consumer.1.The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.2.The word "temptations" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.3.In the passage, it's said that hackers may attack the Internet system of all the following institutions except _____.4.Which of the following is not the reason for a hacking being found?5.In the last sentence of the paragraph, "somebody" refers to a______.1.A.the opportunities for criminal activities on the Internet have been lowB.the opportunities for criminal activities on the Internet are lowC.there are more opportunities for criminal activities on the InternetD.people should not make money transactions on the Internet2.A.interestsB.attractionsC.benefitsD.profits3.A.banksB.telephone companiesC.universitiesernment departments4.A.The customer found something wrong with his account.B.There was a huge amount of information being downloaded.C.There was a wrong money transaction.D.The hacker proudly admitted his successful break-in.。
大学英语一考试答案复习题大学英语一考试答案复习题在大学生活中,英语考试是必不可少的一部分。
为了顺利通过大学英语一考试,我们需要充分准备和复习。
本文将为大家提供一些复习题,帮助大家更好地备考。
一、单项选择题1. He is _______ honest man. I trust him completely.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. I have _______ interesting book to read during the vacation.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. The weather is _______ today. We can go for a picnic.A. goodB. wellC. badD. badly4. Mary _______ to the party last night.A. goesB. goC. wentD. going5. He _______ the guitar for three years.A. playsB. playC. playedD. playing二、完形填空阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案。
I have always been a big fan of books. When I was a child, I would spend hours6 in the library, reading all kinds of stories. As I grew older, my love for books7 .I started collecting them, and my bookshelf now 8 a wide variety of genres. Books have had a huge 9 on my life. They have taught me about different cultures, helped me develop my imagination, and improved my language skills. Whenever I feel stressed or 10 , I can always turn to a good book to escape from reality and find comfort.Reading books has also made me more 11 . I have learned about different perspectives and gained a deeper understanding of the world. It has broadened my 12 and made me more open-minded.One of my favorite authors is Jane Austen. Her novels are not only entertaining,but they also provide a 13 into the social norms and customs of the time. Through her books, I have been transported to a different era and have gained a greater appreciation for history.In conclusion, books have played an important role in shaping who I am today. They have provided me with knowledge, entertainment, and a sense of 14 . I am grateful for the world of books and the 15 they have had on my life.6. A. playingB. studyingC. sleepingD. reading7. A. decreasedB. increasedC. disappearedD. changed8. A. containsB. lacksC. collectsD. hides9. A. impactB. influenceC. effectD. powerB. boredC. happyD. sad11. A. curiousB. carelessC. seriousD. honest12. A. interestsB. knowledgeC. skillsD. experiences13. A. viewB. glimpseC. lookD. sight14. A. belongingB. purposeC. identityD. happiness15. A. roleB. impactD. importance三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
东财《大学英语1》在线作业一及答案请同学及时保存作业,如您在20分钟内不作操作,系统将自动退出。
东财《大学英语1》在线作业一及答案试卷总分:100 测试时间:--单选题一、单选题(共25 道试题,共100 分。
)V 1. Woman: Does the rent include electricity bills? Landlord: ______A. What a daydream you are having!B. It doesn't usually include the electricity bill.C. I don't think so, I'm afraid.D. I'm not sure. I'll ask if you don't mind.满分:4 分2. The professor made his students _______ their essays.A. rewriteB. to rewriteC. rewritingD. rewritten满分:4 分3. This article _____ of four parts.A. consistsB. consistC. is consistedD. consisting满分:4 分4. Mum: Let's go to the seaside some time during the weekend. Daughter: Great. What time? Mum: ______A. Are you ready?B. You name it.C. During the weekend.D. Take your time.满分:4 分5. I ______ great pity on the woman whose baby died.A. gaveB. putC. basedD. took满分:4 分6. Bill: Do you mind my smoking here?Jane: _________A. No,thanks.B. Yes,I do.C. Yes.I’d rather not.D. Good idea.满分:4 分7. I’m looking forward _______ you in the near future.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. seen满分:4 分8. People usually _______ spring with sunshine and flowers.A. regardB. imagineC. welcomeD. connect满分:4 分9. Sara: Mind if I call you Albert?Albert: ______.A. Yes,just call me AlB. Yes,you may do thatC. OK.Everyone doesD. Of course not.But just a plain ‘Al’ will do满分:4 分10. Mum: Let's go to the seaside some time during the weekend. Daughter: Great. What time?Mum: ______A. Are you ready?B. You name it.C. During the weekendD. Take your time.满分:4 分11. They usually go for a walk in ______ with each other after supper.A. lineB. paceC. timeD. company满分:4 分12. A reception party will be held in your ________ this evening.A. nameB. honorC. placeD. position满分:4 分13. Roger: How are you feeling?Peter: Much better.__A. Thanks for coming to see meB. You look greatC. You are so kindD. Don't mention it满分:4 分14. He saved the child's life at the _______ of his own life.A. spendingB. serviceC. costD. value满分:4 分15. By the end of last month, we _________ two bridges.A. have builtB. would have builtC. would buildD. had built满分:4 分16. Never ______ , we'll see the film next week.A. mindB. to mindC. mind youD. in mind满分:4 分17. He could not help _______ at the joke.A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed满分:4 分18. Alice: Stella, this is my boyfriend Rock.Stella: ______A. You may only have one.B. Yours is lovely, too.C. Oh, really? Nice to meet you.D. Very well, thank you.满分:4 分19. Jessica: I got home very late last night. I hope I didn't disturb you. Landlady:______,A. No. I heard a lot of noiseB. Yes, I didn't hear any noiseC. Yes. I didn't hear youD. No. I didn't hear a thing满分:4 分20. It is _______ that she will win the prize.A. likelyB. lovelyC. livelyD. lonely满分:4 分21. The thief helped _______ to our family silver.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself满分:4 分22. The tradition of using chopsticks was introduced ______ many other countries.A. withB. ofC. fromD. to满分:4 分23. There were forty people _______ yesterday’s meeting.A. attendingB. attendedC. to attendD. attend满分:4 分24. High prices ______ low sales.A. go toB. lead toC. come toD. tend to满分:4 分25. At present, he is ____ holiday.A. inB. atC. onD. by满分:4 分正确答案:1-15 CAABD BADDB DBACD 16ABCDA DDABC。
一、交际用语(下列每小题的备选答案中,只有一个正确答案)1. Wang: I’ve got an appointment. I’m going to meet a friend in London at 3 p.m. It’s already a quarter past2.________. David: I’m going into London. I can give you a lift if you like. Wang: Could you really? That would be great.A. I’ll never make itB. I’ll never do itC. I’ll never reach itD. I’ll never attain it参考选项:A2. Customer: ______. Waiter: I’m sorry. Didn’t you order fried shrimp? Customer: I ordered fried chicken Waiter: Oh, all I heard was fried shrimp. Let me have kitchen redo this for you.A. Sorry, this isn’t my dishB. Excuse me, this isn’t what I paid forC. Sorry, this isn’t my orderD. Excuse me, this isn’t what I ordered参考选项:D3. At a Party. Adam: This is a great apartment. Tammy: I think so, too.______? Adam: No, I’m Adam. I came with Carl. I don’t really know anyone here. Carl’s told me about most of his friends, but I can’t match the names with the faces.A. Excuse me, but do I know youB. Excuse me, could I know youC. Excuse me, do you mind telling me your nameD. Excuse me, but do you know me参考选项:A4. Wilson: Hello, May I speak to Peter? Peter: ______A. Sorry, the number is engaged. Will you hold?B. Yes, speaking.C. Hello, Who're you, please?D. Hello, Thank you for calling.参考选项:B5. Jane: Hello Sally. Fancy meeting you here! Sally: Hello, Jane. Haven’t seen you for a long time. You’ve got married, haven’t you? Jane: Yes, I have. I got married four years ago. Sally:_________.A. Oh, wish you happinessB. Oh, really? Enjoy yourselfC. Oh, my congratulationsD. Oh, is it? Have a happy life参考选项:C6. Lodger: I’m terribly sorry that I broke you precious vase. I’ll pay for it. Landlady:____.A. Can’t complainB. Never mindC. Relax yourselfD. Take care参考选项:B7. Samuel: Hey,____? Diana: I wish I could. But I really have tostay in and finish my paper tonight. Samuel: Oh, maybe some other time, then.A. Can I come to visit you tonightB. Shall we have a barbecue some day this weekC. Would you like to go to cinema with me tonightD. John will leave Chicago tonight. Shall we go to see him off参考选项:C8. Joe: We haven’t got together for a long time. How about lunch next week? Nancy: I’m pretty tied up all next week. How about we plan on two weeks from today? ______________________ Joe: O. K. Wednesday in two weeks.A. I can reach it on that Wednesday.B. I can make it on that Wednesday.C. I can get it on that Wednesday.D. I can assure it on that Wednesday.参考选项:B9. Shop assistant: Good morning. Can I help you? Customer:_________.I’m just looking roundA. No, you can’tB. Not at the moment, thanksC. Yes, pleaseD. Yes, thank you参考选项:B10. Doctor: ______ Patient: I've caught a bad cold and got a sour throat.A. Do you have anything to declare, sir?B. Good morning. May I help you?C. How have you been getting along recently?D. What seems to be the problem?参考选项:D11. James: You're kidding. Dick Stevens asked you out? Jane: You bet. We are going out for dinner tonight. James: Great. ______。
词汇与结构1.More good times _____ for his company.A.lie downB.lie aheadC.lie withD.lie in【参考答案】: B2.It is of no use ____ a new head for the department now.A.havingB.to haveC.of havingD.to having【参考答案】: B3.I hope _______ you again in the future.A.seeB.seeingC.seenD.to see【参考答案】: D4.It is by this instinct ____ birds build their nests and beavers their dams and huts.A.thatB.whichC.whileD.when【参考答案】: A5.It took me two hours ____ my report.A.writeB.to writeC.writingD.written【参考答案】: B6.You should keep ______ if you want to be successful.A.learnB.to learnC.learningD.learned【参考答案】: C7.Some people think of a family ____ a mother, a father, and their children.A.beingB.forC.asD.with【参考答案】: C8.All the food keeps our bodies strong or makes them ____ once in the vegetable form.A.to growB.growsC.growingD.grow【参考答案】: D9.____ we nor he speaks French.A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.None【参考答案】: A10.The company _____ 50 branches by 2014.A.hadB.did haveC.had hadD.would have【参考答案】: C11.He was shaking _____ fear.A.toB.forC.withD.in【参考答案】: C12.Here we are very fortunate ____ we have plenty of reserves for the years to come.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when【参考答案】: A13.She was ____ from a pioneer family.A.descendedB.ascendedC.climbede【参考答案】: A14.The marriage ceremony _____ in the church.A.held upB.played hostC.took placeD.carried on【参考答案】: C15.Schools are different _____ they used to be.A.whenB.asC.unlikeD.than【参考答案】: D16.If two objects are the same _____ color, they will look different.A.besidesB.as well asC.except forD.except【参考答案】: C17.The ways _____ information are various.A.to gettingB.gettingC.of getD.of getting【参考答案】: D18.You used to play tennis, _____ you?A.hadn’tB.didn’tC.hasn’tD.wouldn’t【参考答案】: B19.Studying abroad is very expensive and I cannot afford _____ the expense.A.payingB.to payC.to payingD.pay【参考答案】: B20.This is the house _________ I used to live.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when【参考答案】: C21.Honesty and hard work _____ success and happiness.A.contribute toB.tend toC.bring toD.attend to【参考答案】: A22.By the end of last month, we ________ two bridges.A.builtB.had builtC.have builtD.would build【参考答案】: B23.Meanwhile, let's be thrifty and use oil only ____ necessary.A.whereB.becauseC.whenD.as【参考答案】: C24._____ finance, Company A has great advantage.A.In spite ofB.Despite ofC.In the form ofD.In terms of【参考答案】: D25.I incline to _____ the opposite point of view.A.takeB.takingC.tookD.taken【参考答案】: A26.We _____ the industrialized countries to stop pollution.A.call forB.call onC.call atD.call off【参考答案】: B27.We should act according to the same rules ____ before.A.withB.toC.asD.like【参考答案】: C28.I forgot ____ the door and had to go back.A.lockingB.lockC.to lockD.locked【参考答案】: C29.We provided food _____ the hungry children.A.toB.withC.forD.by【参考答案】: C30.The subway is still _____ construction.A.underB.inC.forD.at【参考答案】: A31.There are excellent wines produced in California _____ are praised by European connoisseurs.A.whoB.whenC.whereasD.which【参考答案】: D32.Of Tokyo and Moscow, the former has a larger population than the____.terstttertest【参考答案】: C33.This is the reason ____ they do not improve more rapidly.A.forB.whyC.thatD.which【参考答案】: B34.Either you ______ I am going to do it.A.andB.orC.norD.either【参考答案】: B35.You may borrow this book____you promise to give it back in a week.A.as long asB.long asC.so soon asD.so long【参考答案】: A36.Some of the studies show positive results, _____ others do not.A.whichB.in whichC.whereasD.where【参考答案】: C37.The United Kingdom ____ Great Britain and Northern Ireland.A.is consisted ofB.consists ofC.consist ofD.consisting of【参考答案】: B38.Mark Twain ____ his genius for humor from his mother.A.inheritedB.acceptedC.producedD.created【参考答案】: A39.The professor cautioned him _____ being late.A.toB.forC.withD.against【参考答案】: D40.____, do not help yourself to cake first; bread-and-butter first, then cake if there is any.A.In this wayB.In a wayC.By the wayD.On the way【参考答案】: C41.The rich get richer ______ the poor get poorer.A.asB.ifC.whileD.when【参考答案】: C42.Insurance also ______ us that we live in an unsafe world.A.remainsB.remindsC.refersD.recovers【参考答案】: B43.It is that feeling of belonging, of love and security ____ comes from living together, helping and sharing.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.that【参考答案】: D44.It’s no use ____him the truth.A.to tellB.tellingC.to tellingD.told【参考答案】: B45.As the resource is progressively depleted, declines eventually ____ zero.A.inB.atC.byD.to【参考答案】: D46.We never see frogs ____ in sport.A.engagesB.engagedC.to engageD.to engaging【参考答案】: B47.I used to cook on electricity, ____ I've switched to gas now.A.andB.butC.orD.for【参考答案】: B48.How are you going to _____ the problem?A.deal withB.deal inC.deal byD.deal to【参考答案】: A49.During the meal conversation is ____.A.carried upB.carried overC.carried outD.carried on【参考答案】: D50.He gave __________ he had to them.A.whicheverB.whoeverC.whateverD.wherever【参考答案】: C51.The article was written by a famous colleague of____.B.weC.ourD.ours【参考答案】: D52.It was because he was too careless ____ he broke all the glasses.A.andB.whereC.whichD.that【参考答案】: D53.Some families have long histories, ____ others know very little about their ancestors.A.whenB.whileC.asD.because【参考答案】: B54.We can’t afford ____ this game.A.loseB.to loseC.losingD.loss【参考答案】: B55.I can donate 100 yuan _____ because I have other things to spend money on.A.at bestB.at leastC.at worstD.at hand【参考答案】: A56.I suggested that he _____ one more chance.A.givesB.gaveC.was givenD.be given【参考答案】: D57.There are also drive-in fast-food restaurants, _____ the customer does not even have to leave his or her car.A.becauseB.althoughC.ifD.where【参考答案】: D58.For others, having a family simply means ____ children.A.havingB.haveC.to haveD.had【参考答案】: A59.That old man was suspected to be connected ____ the crime.A.byB.toC.inD.with【参考答案】: D60.These are the meals that are served in the homes of people who are ____.A.well-toB.well-doC.well-to-doD.to-do-well【参考答案】: C61.His argument is built _______ facts.A.onB.inC.byD.of【参考答案】: A62.It is no good ____ him about the news.A.to tellingB.to tellC.tellD.telling【参考答案】: D63.We would rather we _____ him just now.A.did not blameB.would not blameC.had not blamedD.not blame【参考答案】: C64.However, ____ the change from an agricultural to an industrial society, many nuclear families moved away from the family home in order to find work.A.asB.forC.withD.without【参考答案】: C65.He spent the rest of his life _______ to as many places as he could.A.to travelB.travelC.traveledD.travelling【参考答案】: D66.Some of us study French, _____ study English.A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.the other【参考答案】: A67.Birds have no new fashions and learn ____ from each other.A.noB.notC.noneD.nor【参考答案】: C68.____ if it is young or old, large or small, traditional or modern, every family has a sense of what a family is.A.Not matterB.No matterC.No mattersD.Nor matter【参考答案】: B69.____ is estimated that China’s foreign exchange reserve will reach $4 trillion this year.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Which【参考答案】: C70.I'm not ______ about my clothes; I don't mind what I wear.A.specialB.particularC.interestedD.available【参考答案】: B71.They appeared _____ me.A.having misunderstoodB.to be misunderstoodC.misunderstandingD.to have misunderstood【参考答案】: D72.A new form of energy must be found, _____ oil supplies will soon be used up.A.butB.forC.yetD.or【参考答案】: B73.He had intended to go, but on ________ thought, he gave up the idea.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth【参考答案】: B74.More than 50 percent of the nuclear families in the United States are two-earner families —____ the father and the mother earn money for the familyA.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.all【参考答案】: A75.As parents want fewer children, ____ childless families is increasing.A.a number ofB.the number ofC.the amount ofrge numbers of【参考答案】: B76.Oil has become a very precious commodity ____ a limited reserve.A.byB.atC.inD.with【参考答案】: D77.The reason ______ he has come here is not known yet.A.thatB.forC.becauseD.why【参考答案】: D78.It took me two hours ____ my report.A.writeB.writingC.to writeD.wrote【参考答案】: C79.However, _____ is dangerous to generalize because taste changes.A.thisB.thatC.itD.which【参考答案】: C80.You can ______ the notes of the book in regard to this question.A.refer toB.prefer toC.transfer toD.offer【参考答案】: A81._______, they pay as much for the insurance as they do for the car itself.A.On effectB.By effectC.At effectD.In effect【参考答案】: D82._____ one has done better than you have.A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor【参考答案】: B83.If someone ever shed a tear _______ your drinking, then you are an alcoholic.A.because ofB.becauseC.asD.since【参考答案】: A84.He seems ________the answer.A.knowingB.knowC.knowingD.to know【参考答案】: D85.We invited him to the party but he refused ____.A.to comingingeD.to come【参考答案】: D86.You cannot expect her _____ her housework every day.A.to doB.toC.doingD.to doing【参考答案】: A87.He insisted that you _____ with them.A.can not goB.do not goC.must not goD.should not go【参考答案】: D88.Everyone enjoyed walking home ____ John who would rather take the bus.A.exceptB.besidesC.withD.except for【参考答案】: A89.He worked ____ five today.A.underB.untilC.forD.when【参考答案】: B90.You see only the thin blue haze like smoke, ____ is the dividing line between the heavens and the earth.A.whereB.in whichC.thatD.which【参考答案】: D91.The cloth is _____ cotton.A.made fromB.made ofC.made byD.made into【参考答案】: B92.I just can't seem to figure out this thing____“success”.A.callB.calledC.callingD.to call【参考答案】: B93.We failed to carry our plans through _____ great efforts.A.in spiteB.spite ofC.in spite ofD.despite of【参考答案】: C交际用语1.Policeman: OK ,buddy, your driving license. How fast were you going?William: Well it was about 50 mph or less. I was driving very slowly.Policeman: 50 mph?_____ All right. That’ll be one hundred dollars.A.Don’t you know the speed limit downtown is 40 mph?B.Don’t you know the controlled speed downtown is 40 mph?C.You need to fix your car.D.You drive in the wrong way.【参考答案】: A2.Mr. Woods: I’d like a double room for tonight.Clerk: _____?Mr. Woods: Yes. I called you last week from New York. My name is George Woods.A.Have you made an orderB.Have you paid beforehandC.Do you have a reservationD.Do you have an appointment【参考答案】: C3.A: Fine day, isn't it?B: Well, yeah, it's beautiful.A: You're looking so nice.B: ______A.Yes, I'm extremely well, thanks.B.It's very nice of you, and you are so beautiful.C.Sorry to hear that.D.Pretty good.【参考答案】: A4.Wilson: Hello, May I speak to Peter?Peter: ______A.Sorry, the number is engaged. Will you hold?B.Yes, speaking.C.Hello, Who're you, please?D.Hello, Thank you for calling.【参考答案】: B5.Jimmy: Could I have dinner now, Mummy?Mother: Ok, Jimmy. Go upstairs and tell Daddy that everybody’s here. Then come help me _____.A.set the tableB.arrange the tableC.place the tableD.fix the table and chairs【参考答案】: A6.Passer-by: _____?Local resident: Sure. It’s on Elm Street, between Eleventh and Twelfth Avenue.Passer-by: Thank you.A.Help please. Could you tell me where the post office isB.Sorry, where is the post office, pleaseC.Trouble you. Could you please tell me where the post office isD.Excuse me. Do you know where the post office is【参考答案】: D7.Son: May I play my computer game for an hour? Father: ______A.You should study harder.B.I've said before that the game takes too long.C.Yes, you get it.D.Sorry, your mother's using the computer now.【参考答案】: D8.A: Mind if I sit here?B: ______A.Well, no, but my friend is in the washroom now.B.No. I'm afraid you must go and find another seat.C.Of course not, take it easy.D.Yes, please sit down.【参考答案】: C9.Marie: Your little boy has done a good job at school. Eva: ___________.A.Yes, you are very kindB.No, you’re too politeC.Thanks, but you’re exaggeratingD.Yes, I’m proud of him【参考答案】: D10.ames: You're kidding. Dick Stevens asked you out? Jane: You bet. We are going out for dinner tonight. James: Great. ______A.Have a good time.B.Take care of yourself.C.Don't come back late.D.Relax yourself.【参考答案】: A11.Lodger: I’m terribly sorry that I broke you precious vase. I’ll pay for it.Landlady:____.A.Can’t complainB.Never mindC.Relax yourselfD.Take care【参考答案】: B12.Man: English is a difficult language to learn.Woman: ______A.I think the grammar is easy.B.It's not very difficult to learn.C.I've found it very easy.D.True, but the grammar is quite easy.【参考答案】: A13.Salesperson: ______Customer: Yes, I'll have a grilled fish and some chips.A.Can you tell me what you like?B.What have you decided?C.How can I help you?D.Can I help you order?【参考答案】: C14.Student: How long can I have these books?Librarian: This one is on the three-hour-loan; you may have it for only three hours ______.A.The others are due in 30 days, on February 3.B.You may have it longer if you like.C.Drop the books into the RETURN boxes by the library entrance.D.The fine for overdue books is 5 dollars an hour.【参考答案】: A15.A: I have two tickets for tonight's concert. Could you go with me?B: I'd like to, but I'm busy tonight.A: ______A.All my work goes for nothing.B.What a pity. I'm sorry.C.How could I do such a silly thing?D.Is it just as what you said?【参考答案】: B16.A: I've been on business trip abroad last month.B: ______A: Oh, pretty good, thanks. What about you?B: Just can't complain.A.How's everything going?B.It's very nice of you.C.You're kind to say so.D.I'd love to.【参考答案】: A17.A: Oh ... um ... do you mind if I smoke?B: ______A: Oh, I didn't notice.B: Mmm. There's a sign on the door.A.How long for?B.Well, yes, actually this is a no smoking compartment.C.I don't think I agree with you.D.When exactly?【参考答案】: B18.Paul: Do you have to have that TV on quite so loud? Carol: ______.Is it bothering you?Paul: Yes, I’m trying to sleep.A.Oh, I’m sorryB.Oh, excuse meC.No, I don’tD.Yes, I have to【参考答案】: A19.Mary (after work): Shall I punch out for you, Juliet? I’m leaving now.Juliet: ______ I’ve to work overtime.A.Yes, thanks.B.No, not necessary.C.No, thanks.D.I don’t care.【参考答案】: C20.Clerk: Would you sign the register, please?Mr. Woods: Sure. ___________, does my room have a private bath? Clerk: Certainly. Every room in this hotel have a private bath.A.On the contrary.B.By the wayC.In any caseD.Sorry to trouble you【参考答案】: B21.Daughter (in the kitchen): Shall I turn on the burner? Mother: ______________. I haven’t finished peeling the potatoes.A.No, not yetB.No, not stillC.No, not alreadyD.No, not just【参考答案】: A22.Ted: Hi, Christine.___________?Christine: Hi, Ted. I just bought a new camping tent. I can’t wait to use it.A.What’s onB.What’s upC.What’s wrongD.What’s right【参考答案】: B23.At a Party.Adam: This is a great apartment.Tammy: I think so, too.______?Adam: No, I’m Adam. I came with Carl. I don’t really know anyone here. Carl’s told me about most of his friends, but I can’t match the names with the faces.A.Excuse me, but do I know youB.Excuse me, could I know youC.Excuse me, do you mind telling me your nameD.Excuse me, but do you know me【参考答案】: A24.Wang (guest): That was a delicious dinner.Mrs. Willis (hostess): _______________. Would you like to go to the living room now? It’s more comfortable there.A.Thank you. Don’t mention it.B.You’re welcome.C.Not so delicious, I’m afraid.D.I’m glad you enjoyed it.【参考答案】: D25.Emily: Did anybody sign your petition?Gordon: Yes, we had a hundred signatures,____.A.if no moreB.if not moreC.if moreoverD.if not larger【参考答案】: B26.Customer: Excuse me!Clerk: Yes ma’am? What can I do for you?Customer: I have a problem with this coffer maker, and I want my money back.Clerk: ______?Customer: The problem is that it doesn’t work! I’ve only used it three times.A.whyB.well, are you sureC.What’s the matter with it on earthD.Well, what seems to be the problem【参考答案】: D27.Doctor: ______Patient: I've caught a bad cold and got a sour throat.A.Do you have anything to declare, sir?B.Good morning. May I help you?C.How have you been getting along recently?D.What seems to be the problem?【参考答案】: D28.Martin: Can you cover for me on Sunday? I’m supposed to teach the high school class.Lisa: Sure.______?Martin: We’re going to the beach for the weekend.Lisa: Well, don’t worry. I’ll take good care of Sunday school.A.What’s inB.What’s the thingC.What’s upD.What’s down【参考答案】: C29.Doctor: Have you lost weight recently, Mr. Bush?Bush: No, doctor. Actually, ________________.A.I’v e become three pounds fatterB.I’ve got three pounds weightC.I’ve added to three poundsD.I’ve put on three pounds【参考答案】: D30.Tom: This is my schoolmate, Mary, and this is my friend, Susan. Susan: How do you do?Mary:______A.How are you?B.Nice to meet you.C.Fine, thank you.D.Everything is fine.【参考答案】: B31.Cab driver: Here you are, sir. Queens Hotel.Passenger: How much is it?Cab driver: Three dollars and seventy-five cents. Passenger: Here is four dollars. _____________.A.Don’t give me the r estB.It’s not necessary to give me the coinsC.Keep the changeD.I give up the pocket money【参考答案】: C32.Host: John, come and sit in the sofa. Dinner will be ready ina minute. Could I get you something to drink?Guest: ____A.No, don’t trouble. I’ve dru nk enough.B.No, you couldn’t. I’m not thirsty.C.Yes, please. I’d like some Sprite.D.Yes, you could. I’d like some Coca cola.【参考答案】: A33.Ted: Hi, Christine. _______?Christine: Hi, Ted. I just bought a new camping tent. I can’t wait to use it.A.What’s onB.What’s upC.What’s wrongD.What’s right34.Cab driver: Here you are, sir. Queens Hotel.Passenger: How much is it?Cab driver: Three dollars and seventy-five cents. Passenger: Here is four dollars.____.A.Don’t give me the restB.It’s not necessary to give me the coinsC.Keep the changeD.I give up the pocket money【参考答案】: C35.Pupil: I apologize for being late this morning. My alarm clock never went off.Teacher: ______A.That's all right. These things often happen.B.All right. I hope you to come early next time.C.Thank you. You're really too kind to apologize to me.D.Never mind. You're too polite to apologize.【参考答案】: A36.Wang: I’ve got an appointment. I’m going to meet a friend in London at 3 p.m.It’s already a quarter past 2.________.David: I’m going into London. I can give you a lift if you like. Wang: Could you really? That would be great.A.I’ll never make itB.I’ll never do itC.I’ll never reach itD.I’ll never attain it37.Samuel: Hey,____?Diana: I wish I could. But I really have to stay in and finish my paper tonight.Samuel: Oh, maybe some other time, then.A.Can I come to visit you tonightB.Shall we have a barbecue some day this weekC.Would you like to go to cinema with me tonightD.John will leave Chicago tonight. Shall we go to see him off【参考答案】: C38.11. Wang (guest): That was a delicious dinner.Mrs. Willis (hostess): _____.Would you like to go the living room now?A.Thank you. Don’t mention itB.You’re welcomeC.Not so delicious, I’m afraidD.I’m glad you enjoyed it【参考答案】: D39.Customer: ______.Waiter: I’m sorry. Didn’t you order fried shrimp? Customer: I ordered fried chickenWaiter: Oh, all I heard was fried shrimp. Let me have kitchen redo this for you.A.Sorry, this isn’t my dishB.Excuse me, this isn’t what I paid forC.Sorry, this isn’t my orderD.Excuse me, this isn’t what I ordered40.A: Good morning, madam. I wonder if you could spare me a few minutes of your time?B: ______A: Well, actually I represent the New British Encyclopedia. B: Oh, not today. Thank you !A.I don't know if I can. Are you selling something?B.May I take a message?C.What have you decided?D.You may have it longer if you like.【参考答案】: A41.Li: Hello. I’m ringing about the flat advertised in today’s Star.____?Mrs. Green: Yes, it is. Two or three people have rung up about it, but nobody’s been to see it yet.A.Is it still availableB.Is it still emptyC.Is it still freeD.Is it still blank【参考答案】: A42.Customer officer: Could I have your name, please? Passenger: It’s Paine, Sarah Paine.Customer officer: ______?Passenger: It’s P-A-I-N-E.A.How do you spell your last nameB.What is your last nameC.How to pronounce your last nameD.How could I speak your last name【参考答案】: A43.Jim: I have a pair of tickets for an opera on Saturday night. Would you like to go?Cindy: I don’t think so.________.A.I’m not too wild about operaB.I’m not too interested about operaC.I’m not very excited about operaD.I’m not very anxious about op era【参考答案】: A44.Tom: I see in the paper they’re sending more equipment to space. And we might have to live there someday.John: ____! I’m staying right here!A.Never IB.Not meC.No meD.None me【参考答案】: B45.Shop assistant: Good morning. Can I help you?Customer: _________.I’m just looking roundA.No, you can’tB.Not at the moment, thanksC.Yes, pleaseD.Yes, thank you【参考答案】: B46.Joe: We haven’t got together for a long time. How about lunch next week?Nancy: I’m pretty tied up all next week. How about we plan on two weeks from today? ______________________Joe: O. K. Wednesday in two weeks.A.I can reach it on that Wednesday.B.I can make it on that Wednesday.C.I can get it on that Wednesday.D.I can assure it on that Wednesday.【参考答案】: B47.Guest: Well, I have to be off. Thank you for your wonderful dinner.Host: ______A.You're very kind to come.B.Thank you for your invitationC.I'm glad you enjoyed it.D.Take care.【参考答案】: C48.Jane: Hello Sally. Fancy meeting you here!Sally: Hello, Jane. Haven’t seen you for a long time. You’ve got married, haven’t you?Jane: Yes, I have. I got married four years ago.Sally:_________.A.Oh, wish you happinessB.Oh, really? Enjoy yourselfC.Oh, my congratulationsD.Oh, is it? Have a happy life【参考答案】: C阅读理解1.Leisure plays an important part in British life. There are four main reasons for this.First of all, people spend less time working now than they used to, mostly due to the introduction of new industrial technology. The normal British working week is Monday to Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., although some people regularly work a few hours' overtime each week. Secondly, all working people get a minimum of two weeks' paid holiday a year. In addition, there are six or more bank holidays a year when all banks and businesses are closed. In some cases the dates of these national holidays change from year to year and in different parts of Britain.Another reason is that, thanks to modern medicine and higher living standards, people live longer now. This means that after retirement, people have quite a few years of leisure left. Nowadays a much higher proportion of the population is over sixty, but in this group there are more women than men.Finally, fewer babies are born each year and the average family in Britain has two children. This is one result of changing social attitudes. For example, many more married women now go out to work. The money they earn influences their leisure time. Even married women who do not go out to work have more time for interesting hobbies because most British homes have washing machines, vacuumcleaners and other labor-saving gadgets.1.The best title of this passage can be ____.2.“A paid holiday” (in Para. 2) means working people ____.3.Among the old people, there are ____.4.In Britain, married women have more leisure hours because they have ____.5.Which of the following ideas is NOT suggested in the passage?1.A.Time for relaxB.Time for refreshmentC.British working hourD.British family2.A.have to pay for their holidayB.have no pay when they are on holidayC.get usual pay when they are on holidayD.get less pay when they are on holiday3.A.as many men as womenB.more women than menC.more men than womenD.many more women than men4.A.work with a good payB.a lot of timeC.washing-machines and vacuum cleanersD.fewer children and more labor-saving gadgets5.A.Some married women have more time of reading.B.Some married women have interesting hobbies.C.Some married women now go out to work.D.Some married women still stay at home.【参考答案】: 1.A , 2.C , 3.D , 4.B , 5.A2.Until recently the opportunities for criminal activities on the Internet have been low. However, the volume of business done on the Internet is growing rapidly,as people order books and other products and make money transactions. All this is creating temptations for hackers(黑客).Hackers are often young people who are interested in computers. They use them to move quietly to the Internet,looking for ways to break into computers systems run by banks,telephone companies and even Government departments. They look for examples of credit cards and try to steal the numbers.Hackers rarely admit to a successful break-in. The first indication of a hacking may be when a customer discovers a wrong money transaction on a credit card account. It is harder to check on somebody misusing an online connection unless there is a massive down load of information which would call the attention of the consumer.1.The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.2.The word "temptations" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.3.In the passage, it's said that hackers may attack the Internet system of all the following institutions except _____.4.Which of the following is not the reason for a hacking being。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What part of the man’s body got injured?A. His knee.B. His fo ot.C. His leg.2. Where is Larry now?A. In his office.B. At home.C. In a classroom.3. What does the man like doing?A. Talking.B. Walking.C. Dancing.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Which movie to see.B. Where to go.C. Where to park.5. What do we know about the man?A. He can’t find Bob’s apartment.B. He is late for the woman’s birthday party.C. He thought today w as the woman’s birthday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
《大学英语1》期末考试+解答(全)《大学英语1》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist (2)goods (3)profit (4)consumer (5)Interest1.经济学家;2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息(6)charge (7)affect (8)industrious (9)package (10)machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械(11)concern (12)furniture(13)strong-willed (14)snowstorm11.关心12.家具13.意志坚强14.暴风雪(15)cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文(16)投资(17)需求(18)炊具(19)市场(20)制造商16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker19. Market 20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22)受益(23)超过(24) 进口(25)资源21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed24. Import 25.resource(26)条形码(27)结账(28)以防万一26. universal product code 27. check out28. In case(29)气候(30)免费29.climate 30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that i t is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D ).A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A. traditionB. generationC. conclusion14. Since the road is wet this morning,last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later,I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday,( B )?A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31. , I couldn't get a job in this company ( B )A. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite( D )A. onB. atC. againstD. to33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections( D )A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time ( D )A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at themeeting( B )A. downB. upC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction( A ) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37. , Mary went out with delight ( B )A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight( A )A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39. Tom's father home until yesterday(D )A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need ( D )A. any;anyB. some;anyC. any;someD. any;some三、改错下列句子中有A,B,C,D 四个划底线部分,其中有一个是错误的,选出错误部分的字母,无需改正错误:1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _6_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company willpay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope they will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology,Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。
《大学英语1》综合练习一、交际用语(本题共10小题,每小题3分,共45分)1. Sue: Do you like these grapesNancy: ______A .Not at all.B .I've tasted better.C .Very little.D .They taste terrible.【答案】B2. Lisa: May I use your computer this afternoonCathy: I'm sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today.Lisa: __________.A .Thank you just the sameB .Do as you pleaseC .It doesn't matterD .Never mind【答案】A3. Mary: How about going to dinner at Pizza Hut tonightJean: ___________A . Forget it.B .Sorry, I like pizza.C .That's great!D .Glad you like it.【答案】C4. Edward: It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the windowCarole: ________A .Yes, please.B .No, go ahead.C .Sure, please.D .I don't like it.【答案】B5. Woman: Would you mind moving to that tableMan: __________A .Yes, you can.B .Of course, I like to.C .No, I don't mind.D .Certainly, please do.【答案】C6. Alice: Stella, this is my boyfriend Rock.Stella: ______A .You may only have one.B .Yours is lovely, too.C .Oh, really Nice to meet you.D .Very well, thank you.【答案】C7. Customer: Isn't the pink blouse prettySalesgirl: ______A .Yeah... but the blue one would look better on you.B .No, the blue one is prettier.C .I think otherwise.D .I don't think I agree with you.【答案】A8. Mum: Let's go to the seaside some time during the weekend.Daughter: Great. What timeMum: ______A .Are you readyB .You name it.C .During the weekend.D .Take your time.【答案】B9. Ted: I'm sorry. I damaged your mp3 player.Larry: __________A .Well, it's OK.B .No, it's all right.C .Oh, I'm sorry.D .What!【答案】A10. Passer-by: ____Local resident: Yes, there's one near the end of the street behind the church.A .Hello, sir. Where's the bus stationB .Excuse me, sir. How can I find the way to the police stationC .Excuse me. Is there a parking lot anywhere around hereD .Which building is the Department of Immigration, please【答案】C二、阅读理解(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共90分)Passage 1Regular child care provided outside the home or by someone other than the mother does not in itself undermine healthy emotional connections between mothers and their 15-month-old infants, according to a long-term national study. The finding holds even if care begins during the first 3 months after birth and runs for 30 hours or more per week.Among infants who receive unkind and unresponsive care from their mothers, however, the mother-child relationship may be damaged. "This research helps us put apart complexities regarding child care that have not previously been studied in detail," contends Jay Belsky, a psychologist.The investigation consists of 1,153 children and their families living in or near Boston. The youngsters, no more than 1 month old when they entered the study in 1991, will be tracked until the age of 7. Experimenters administered questionnaires to mothers in their homes and videotaped baby caretakers interacting with the kids at ages 1, 6, and 15 months. Independent observers rated the quality of each child care efforts and noted infant nervousness. Unlike most previous studies, this one allows researchers to observe each caretaker's personality at child nursing, and kids' emotional reaction by the equipment.1. From the first paragraph we know that______.(A) mother care is the best according to a national study(B) child care outside home is the best in accordance with the study(C) regular child care outside home may play a role as a mother(D) connections between mothers and infants are damaged by outside care2. According to the passage, unresponsive care from a mother may______.(A) ruin a kid's growth(B) harm the mother-child tie(C) injure a baby's emotional reaction(D) spoil a child's personality3. Jay Belsky implies that the study of child care______.(A) was never carried out in the past(B) was not much done in detail in the past(C) was greatly ignored by psychologists and researchers(D) was interesting, but very difficult to make discovery4. The main difference between the investigation and the previous ones is that______.(A) the researchers started with only one month old infants(B) the observers could rate the quality of child care efforts and analyzed them soon(C) the researchers were able to give the questionnaires to mothers in their homes(D) video equipment enabled researchers to observe what was happening directly5. Which of the following is not TRUE of the investigation(A) It will last at least 7 years.(B) Cooperation from the mothers is also necessary.(C) Some independent observers play a part.(D) Researchers paid site visits to see a caretaker's personality and kids' emotional reaction.【答案】CBBDDPassage 2For any Englishman,there can never be any discussion as to who is the world's greatest writer.Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him:that of William Shakespeare.Every Englishman has some knowledge of his work. All of us use words and phrases from Shakespeare's writings that have become a part of the English-speaking people.Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand!There is probably no better way for a foreigner (or an Englishman!) to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners), even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare's day.1. From the first two sentences of the passage we can conclude that ________.(A) it can't be discussed about who is the world's greatest poet(B) it can't be discussed about who is the world's greatest dramatist(C) Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer(D) Englishmen like to discuss about who is the world's greatest writer2. According to the passage many English words and phrases that we use today are from _____.(A) Englishmen (B) Shakespeare's works(C) English speaking people(D) ancient people3. To learn the richness of the English language, people should ______.(A) read Shakespeare's plays(B) learn from an English man(C) be glad to be a foreigner (D) write and read more4. The author does not suggest beginners reading Shakespeare's plays probably because _____.(A) the works are for native speakers(B) only Englishmen can understand his plays(C) the works are too difficult for a beginner(D) some of English usage and the meaning of many words have changed5. In this passage the author wants to _______.(A) show the richness of English language(B) tell how great a writer Shakespeare is(C) tell that some English words are out of use now(D) tell that some aspects of English usage have changed since Shakespeare's day【答案】CBACBPassage 3If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year. A well-known scientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1937), concluded from other men's work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!1. Huntington based his conclusions on ___________.A. records of change in his own intelligenceB. work with people in different climatesC. records of temperature changesD. all of the above2. Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _________.A. a great effect on everyone's intelligenceB. no effect on people's intelligenceC. effect on only a few people's intelligenceD. some effect on most people's intelligence3. One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that ___________.A. there are some things making all nature different from beforeB. it lasts longer than the other seasonsC. it is neither too warm nor too coldD. it is more natural for the development of mental abilities4. The two best seasons for thinking seem to be _____________.A. spring and fallB. winter and summerC. summer and springD. fall and winter5. According to the selection, vacations from thinking should be taken ___________.A. several times throughout the yearB. during spring and fallC. during the summerD. as seldom as possible【答案】BDAACPassage4After a 300 million yuan renovation project, Lidai Diwang Miao, or the Imperial Temple of Emperors of Successive Dynasties, was reopened to the public last weekend.Originally constructed about 470 years ago, during the reign of Emperor Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty, the temple was used by emperors of both the Ming and Qing to offer sacrifices to their ancestors.It underwent two periods of renovation in the Qing Dynasty, during the reigns of emperors Yongzheng and Qianlong. From 1929 until early 2000, it was part of Beijing No. 159 Middle School.The temple's Jingdechongsheng Hall contains stone tablets memorializing 188 Chinese emperors. The jinzhuan bricks used to pave the floor, the same as those used in the Forbidden City, are finely textured and golden-yellow in color. According to Xi Wei, an official from the Xicheng District government present at the re-opening of the temple, jinzhuan bricks were made in Yuyao, Suzhou, specially for imperial use.The renovation was done strictly according to that carried out at the orders of Emperor Qianlong, and only those sections of the temple too damaged to repair have been replaced.1. What does the verb form of the word "renovation" mean in Para. 1(A) Reform. (B) Rearrange. (C) Retreat. (D) Restore.2. Which of the following statements is TRUE(A) The temple is still not reopened yet to the public.(B) The jinzhuan bricks were made in Hangzhou for imperial use.(C) The jinzhuan bricks used to pave the wall in the temple.(D) The temple was at first constructed 470 years ago.3. How long has Lidai Diwang Miao been in part of a middle school in Beijing(A) 470 years. (B) 159 years. (C) 71 years. (D) 188 years.4. What can we infer from the passage(A) The temple has a long history.(B) The renovation of the temple was easy with modern technology.(C) The bricks in the temple is not so valuable as those in the Forbidden city.(D) The renovation was done according to the orders of Emperor Qianlong.5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the author(A) The renovation project cost 300 million yuan.(B) The temple was once a part of Beijing No. 159 Middle School.(C) Those parts of the temple too destroyed to repair are still there.(D) The temple was built about 470 years ago.【答案】DDCAC三、词汇与结构(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共90分)1. _______, you should be well prepared for the worst.A .In no caseB .In any caseC .In some caseD .In case【答案】B2. He _________ to give them a free hand.A .was inclinedB .was incliningC .inclinedD .inclines【答案】A3. ________ teaching method, we have not yet discussed it.A .In relation toB .In contrast toC .In addition toD .In regard to 【答案】D4. High prices ______ low sales.A .go toB .lead toC e toD .tend to【答案】B5. The work ______ he was devoted won high praise.A .to whichB .to thatC .in whichD .in that【答案】A6. As ________, he did not show up at the party.A .was expectedB .would be expectedC .had been expectedD .expected 【答案】C7. The doctor ________ prescriptions for me.A .figured outB .wrote outC .took outD .gave out 【答案】B8. The lecture series _______ into three parts.A esB .goesC .fallsD .divides【答案】C9. He's trying to _____ a way to solve the problem.A .figure outB .make outC .get outD .find out 【答案】A10. He _______ to enter the Church.A .was destiningB .destinedC .was destinedD .destines 【答案】C11. Birds ______ grain and insects.A .work onB .carry onC .live onD .go on【答案】C12. They _________ the conversation in a friendly atmosphere.A .carried outB .carried onC .carried forwardD .carried with 【答案】B13. He ________ the whole department.A .takes chargeB .takes charge ofC .charges withD .is charge of 【答案】B14. She advised that I _______ in bed for a few days.A .restedB .should restC .must restD .ought to rest 【答案】B15. It is _______ that she will win the prize.A .likelyB .lovelyC .livelyD .lonely【答案】A16. I'm familiar _______ this car.A .withB .toC .atD .by【答案】A17. _________ from space, the earth looks like a blue ball.A .SeeingB .SeenC .To seeD .See【答案】B18. Success ______ in hard work.A .laysB .lainC .lieD .lies【答案】D19. Weather________, I will go mountain climbing.A .permittedB .to permitC .permitsD .permitting【答案】D20. You have ______ a two in the zip code.A .left outB .made outC .worked outD .figure out【答案】A四、完型填空(本题共20小题,每小题1分,共30分)1. The first course of British meals is soup, ___1___ on shallow plates. Then comes fish; there is oftena knife and fork ___2___ special shape. If you are in ___3___ surroundings, keep an eye open for what the others are doing. The next course generally ___4___ a joint of meat. Pudding is the fourth course. ___5___ that he has finished with a course, a person lays his knife and fork on his plate with the handles towards him. After the pudding or sweets, the ladies may get up and retire to the drawing-room, ___6___ the men a little longer over their wine, smoking and talking. When the ladies rise, the men get up too, ___7___, and resume their seats when they have left the room. Soon the men rejoin the ladies.It must not be imagined ___8___ all English people eat like this. As in all countries, working-class people can afford ___9___ the time nor the money to live like this. Their dinners are cooked not by a servant ___10___ by the mother of the family. All meals are much simpler than these served in the homes of the rich.(1)A. to serve B. serves C. serving D. served(2)A. at B. of C. by D. on(3)A. similar B. different C. familiar D. unfamiliar(4)A. consists of B. is consisted of C. composes of D. makes up of(5)A. Shown B. Showing C. To show D. Show(6)A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. leaves(7)A. in all respects B. out of respect C. by respect D. in respect(8)A. which B. what C. that D. this(9)A. neither B. either C. both D. none(10)A. and B. or C. with D. but【答案】DBDACABCAD2. Your attitude toward money can be greatly influenced by your upbringing. If your parents had a negative ___1___ about money or wealth, you might easily imitate those feelings. While money may not buy happiness, it ___2___ pay for daily necessities.For some individuals financial security is still viewed ___3___ a dream that can never be achieved. If you feel you are "destined" to be poor, you could ___4___ fulfill that prophecy. A common factor that ___5___ generations of families living hand to mouth is the belief ___6___ you have to have money to create wealth. ___7___ in theory this is somewhat true, it does not mean that you have to start out with money in order to be successful financially. ___8___ you do have to have is a positive attitude. Keep in ___9___ you are limited only by yourself. ___10___ how you ended up in your current situation, you are the only person who can change your path.(1)A. education B. attitude C. point D. instruction (2)A. does B. do C. did D. doing (3)A. by B. in C. as D. with(4)A. lovely B. lively C. lonely D. likely(5)A. contributes to B. opposes to C. deals with D. begins with (6)A. which B. that C. because D. when (7)A. As B. When C. Since D. While(8)A. That B. Which C. What D. How(9)A. mind B. brain C. heart D. head (10)A. Regarding B. Regarded by C. Regarded of D. Regardless of 【答案】BACDABDCAD五、句子翻译(本题共6小题,每小题5分,共45分)1. He didn't start working until 9 in the morning.【答案】直到上午9点他才开始工作。