初级-从句-定语从句

which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. ( which 在句子中做主语)
This is the pen which he bought yesterday. ( which 在句子中做宾语)
whose（谁的）通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语
初中英语语法-定语从句(23 张)
想一想，这两个句子可以合并吗？
The man is a worker. The man is speaking at the meeting.
The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.
在复合句中作定语，修饰主语中的某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. which B. where C. what
D. in which
2.Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to
The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired. = The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.
关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时，从句常由介词+关系代词引导
He is the tallest boy that I have ever seen. He was the first person that passed the exam.

定语从句练习一、单项选择1, We don't like people talk too much but never do anything. A. whose B. who C. when D. which答案B解析：此题考查的是定语从句。

根据句意“我们不喜欢那些只说不做的人”, 可知此处talk too much but never do anything是定语从句,修饰先行词people ,故选择指人的关系词;且定语从句缺少talk的主语,故用who ,故选B。

2, I still remember the time____ we spent together at Mount Tai last year.A. WhenB. whatC. whoD. which答案D解析；考查关系代词。

由题意可知:我仍旧记得去年我们一起在泰山度过的时光。

先行词the time是物，在定语从句中充当宾语,关系代词应用which.故选D。

3, ——What kind of movies do you like?——I like the movies are about Chinese history.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案D解析：该题考查定语从句的关系词。

先行词为the movie为物，所以要用指物的关系代词that或which。

4, Yesterday Li Ming went to the village___ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that答案C解析:考查定语从句。

这句话的意思是:昨天李明去了他家人10年前住过的村子。

前面的village 是先行词,后面的作状语,所以只能选择疑问副词,且表示地点,用where,故选C。

5, ——Where did you go last week?——we went to Zhang Aiping's hometown and visited the house_____ he was born in.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. whose答案A解析:考查关系代词。

初中英语语法三大从句在初中英语中，主要有三大从句，即宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句(包括时间、条件、结果、目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等)。

小编今天跟大家分享的就是这三个从句的主要语法点，赶快看起来吧!初中英语语法三大从句宾语从句一、定义在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。

二、连接词that: I think that you can pass the exam.Whether/if: I don’t know what the word means.“Wh”: I don’t know what the word means.I don’t know where he found the book.只用whether的情况：1. 与or not连用：I don’t know whether it’s raining or not.2. 与动词不定式连用：He doesn’t know whether to accept the invit ation.3. 连接词前有介词时：It depends on whether he is coming.三、时态1. 主句是一般现在时态，从句根据实际情况而定(各种时态均可)She wants to know what he has done for the exam.2.主句是一般过去时态，从句用相应的过去的时态。

1)She said that she was a student.2)She said that she would fly to Japan in a week.3)She said that she had finished her homework already.3. 如果宾语从句说的是客观真理、自然现象或事实时，这时宾语从句要用一般现在时态。

The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.定语从句一、定义在复合句中修饰名词、代词的从句叫定语从句。

初中英语语法总结（从句）从句从句分为定语从句，状语从句和名词从句三大类.定语从句又分为限定性和非限定性从句两种，由关系代词或关系副词引导，修饰主句的某个成分.状语从句分为时间、结果、让步、原因、条件及行为方式状语从句.名词从句包括主语、宾语、表语和同位语从句及there be句型。

1．定语从句限定性定语从句中that可代表人和事，而which只代表事；二者在从句中作主语或宾语.that 作宾语时常可省略，which则不能，而且其后的“不及物动词+介词'’中的介词不能省略。

which 作宾语时，先行词与which之间的介词不能省.例如:1。

The first doll that could say“mama"was invented in 1830．2。

The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part，during which he sailed round the Cape Horn．代表a11，anything，something,nothing,much等词时,用that而不用which，that作宾语可省略。

例如：1。

I care anything that has something to do with it．2.You'd better do something he prefers to do to please him．3.That is the last time we met each other．4.I came across the woman you told me about yesterday．who和whom引导的从句用来修饰人，分别作从句的主语和宾语。

where是关系副词，用于表示地点的定语从句，而when用来表示时间。

whose是关系代词，修饰名词作定语。