定语从句练习题简单版
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完整版)定语从句练习题简单版1.---Who is the man that was talking to our English teacher。
---Oh。
It’s Mr。
Baker。
our math XXX.2.I hate the people who don’t help others when they are in trouble.3.The foreigner who visited our school is from Canada.4.e Mallory was an English school XXX.5.Mr。
White。
whose car had been stolen。
XXX.6.This is the house that I want to buy.7.The letter that I received from him XXX.8.---Where is the XXX。
---He has gone back to XXX.9.I hate people who talk much but do little.10.Do you know a boy whose sister is a nurse in a hospital?1.XXX to Mr。
Baker。
our math XXX.2.I dislike XXX in times of need.3.The visitor who came to our school is Canadian.4.e Mallory。
an English school teacher。
had a n for climbing.5.Mr。
White came to the police after his car was stolen.6.This is the house I am interested in purchasing.7.XXX I received from him yesterday is of great importance.8.XXX.9.I dislike people who talk a lot but do very little.10.Are you acquainted with a boy whose XXX?二、选词填空1.XXX are from Class One.2.Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school XXX.3.Mr Liu is the person whom you talked about on the bus.4.The professor that you are waiting for has come.5.XXX is a game which is XXX.6.XXX.7.This is the pen which he XXX.8.We'll go to hear the XXX.9.Where is the man whom I saw this morning?10.The season which comes after spring is summer.11.I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country.12.XXX.13.All the people who are present burst into tears.14.Tomorrow I'll bring the magazine that you asked for.15.This is the boy XXX.文章已经没有明显的格式错误和问题段落。
初中英语定语从句练习30道1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:A解析:先行词是“book”,指物,在从句中作宾语,关系代词用which。
2. The man ____ is standing over there is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:B解析:先行词是“man”,指人,在从句中作主语,关系代词用who。
3. This is the room ____ I lived in last year.A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. who答案:A解析:先行词是“room”,指物,在从句中作宾语,关系代词用which。
4. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. where答案:B解析:先行词是“girl”,“hair”与“girl”是所属关系,关系代词用whose,表示“……的”。
5. The city ____ I visited last year is very beautiful.A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. who答案:A解析:先行词是“city”,指物,在从句中作宾语,关系代词用which。
6. The house ______ we live in is very old.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when答案:A解析:先行词是“the house”,在定语从句中作“live in”的宾语,所以用关系代词which 或that,选项C、D 是关系副词,不符合。
又因为先行词在从句中作宾语,关系代词可以省略,所以A、B 都对,但本题选A。
高中英语定语从句简化练习题50题1.The man who is standing there is my teacher.A.The man standing there is my teacher.B.The man is standing there is my teacher.C.The man who standing there is my teacher.答案:A。
解析:关系代词who 在定语从句中作主语且谓语动词是be 动词时,可以将关系代词和be 动词一起省略。
2.The book which is on the table is mine.A.The book on the table is mine.B.The book is on the table is mine.C.The book which on the table is mine.答案:A。
解析:关系代词which 在定语从句中作主语且谓语动词是be 动词时,可以将关系代词和be 动词一起省略。
3.The girl who has long hair is very beautiful.A.The girl having long hair is very beautiful.B.The girl has long hair is very beautiful.C.The girl who having long hair is very beautiful.答案:A。
解析:关系代词who 在定语从句中作主语且谓语动词是have 时,可以将关系代词和be 动词一起省略,have 变为having。
4.The house which was built last year is very beautiful.A.The house built last year is very beautiful.B.The house is built last year is very beautiful.C.The house which built last year is very beautiful.答案:A。
初二英语定语从句练习题30题1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
解析:先行词是man,在从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语,whose 表示所属关系。
2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:B。
解析:先行词是girl,在从句中作宾语,所以用whom。
who 在从句中作主语,whose 表示所属关系。
3.The boy ____ father is a doctor studies very hard.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:C。
解析:先行词是boy,后面的father 表示所属关系,所以用whose。
who 在从句中作主语,whom 在从句中作宾语。
4.The woman ____ we saw at the park is my aunt.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
解析:先行词是woman,在从句中作宾语,但是当先行词在从句中作主语时也可以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语,whose 表示所属关系。
5.The teacher ____ class is very interesting is very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:C。
解析:先行词是teacher,后面的class 表示所属关系,所以用whose。
who 在从句中作主语,whom 在从句中作宾语。
6.The student ____ answered the question correctly is very clever.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
解析:先行词是student,在从句中作主语,所以用who。
定语从句练习题(基础版)一、单项填空1.---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It ’ s. Baker,Mr our math teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2.I hate the people ________ don’ t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4.George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5.Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which6.This is the house _______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where7.The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that8.---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which9. I hate people _______ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who10. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose二、选词填空who/ that/ which/ whose/whom1.The boys________ are playing football are from Class One.2.Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at tomorrow.3.Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.4.The professor ________ you are waiting for has come.5.Football is a game _______is liked by most boys.6.He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.7.This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.8.We ’ ll go to hear the famous singer _______ havewe often talked.9.Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?10.The season_________ comes after spring is summer.11.I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12.He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13.All the people ______are present burst into tears.14.Tomorrow I ’ ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.15.This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.16.The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people_______ were asleep.17.The next day people put up shelters in the open air with all kinds of things____ they could find.18.Several days later most of the buildings___ had been damaged were repaired.19.We went to see our teacher ___ husband was killed in the earthquake.20.That is all ____ I know.21.Is there anything _____ you will tell her?22.I will do any work ____ you will offer me.23.No radio ____ is cheap is on sale.24.A number of children ______ parents had died in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.25.This is the most instructive lesson____ we have learned.26.This is the second question_____ was raised at the meeting.27.This is the very thing _____ that I am after.28.The only example ______ was given was not right.29.They talked about the people and the things ____ they remembered inthe village.30.The students received the books and sweets _____ were sent by the foreigners.31.Which statement_____ is made according to the passage is right?32.China isn ’ t theuntryco___ it was.33. Tom isn’ t the boy ____ he used to be.将两句话合并为一个带有定语从句的复合句1.The students are studying here. They are mostly from worker families.2.This is a book. It is written by a famous writer.3.There is a lot of work. You should do it today.。
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday. A.who B.that C.what D.whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。
本题考查定语从句。
A. who 指代人;B. that既可以指人又可以指物;C. what不能引导定语从句;D. whose 指代某人/物的。
根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo,指物,所以B选项that符合题意,故答案选B。
2.— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A.that B.whether C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。
——是的,他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。
考查定语从句。
根据英语语法,whether和what不可以引导定语从句,B、C选项可排除。
根据句子结构,定语从句的先行词information指物,关系代词who 指人,D选项可排除,故选A。
【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;关系代词who指人,在定语从句中做主语,作宾语时应用whom。
此处先行词information指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,故应用关系代词that。
3.The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.A.to proved B.proved C.to prove D.to proving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。
定语从句50题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. thatI spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was foundedA. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other dayA. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sata small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the countryA. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake,______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars_______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burnA. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last weekA. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1、 The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my fatherA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用who。
2、 The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interestingA whichB whoC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用which。
3、 This is the room ______ I lived in last yearA whichB whereC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the room”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
4、 The girl ______ hair is long is my sisterA whoB whichC whoseD whom答案:C解析:先行词“the girl”与“hair”存在所属关系,即“女孩的头发”,关系词用 whose。
5、 I still remember the days ______ we spent togetherA whenB whichC whereD whose答案:B解析:先行词“the days”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
6、 The place ______ we visited last week is very beautifulA whereB whenC thatD whose答案:C解析:先行词“the place”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 that 或which,选项中只有 that,所以选 C。
7、 The man ______ you met just now is my uncleA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 who 或 whom,此处先行词在从句中作宾语,且 who 可以作宾语,whom 通常只作宾语,所以用 who。
定语从句精典习题100个1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.A.of itB.of whichC.of thatD.whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A.with whomB.with whoC.with whichD.that3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?. A.which B.who C.as D.that5.The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A.whichB.thatC.asD.who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A.whichB.thatC.whyD.what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A.whichB.thatC.asD.where8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A.whichB.thatC.howD.as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A.whichB.in whichC.thatD.where11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A.which the leavesB.of which leavesC.whose leavesD.its leaves12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A.most of whomB.most of themC.most of whichD.most of those14. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that15. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A.flowsB.that flowsC.which flowD.the one flows16. Is this college _____ they went to last year?A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.the one what17. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A.that oneB.whichC.the oneD.the one what18. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A.whichB.thatC.whatD./19. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.for which20.Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?21 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A.who B .that C.which D.whom22.Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A.in whichB.at whichC.whereD.which23.This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A.whichB.thatC.asD.what24.Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.A.whereB.thatC.asD.what25.I will give you such information _______ will help you.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what26.This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it27.The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB.with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to28.This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.on which29.He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A.who knowB.who knowsC.that knowD.who are knowing30.Did they find they went back________ ?A. where had they beenB.where were theyC.where they had beenD.where they were31.To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A.only whatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that32.My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A.most of themB.none of themC.none of whichD.neither of which33.“Thirty-nine Steps”is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A.which wasB.that wasC.that wereD.which were34.All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.that once grewD.once grew35.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose36.The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic. A.in spite of B.those were C.it was D.however37.It is many years _____ we met last in London.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.which38.She’ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A.asB.likeC.withD.that39.When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind is New York.A.cityB.of themC.oneD.that40.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who41.He hasn’t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A.thatB.whichC.itD.whom42.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.43.Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A.thatB.whichC.itD.who44.She brought with her three friends, none of______ I had ever met before.(I,28)A.themB.whoC.whomD.these.45.My friend showed me round the town,______ was very kind of him.(II,17)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it46.----What do you think of teaching, Bob? ------I find it fun and challenging.It is a job_____ you are doing something serious but interesting.(北京卷26).A where B.which C.when D.that47.A person______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.(天津卷5)A who B.whom C.whose D.whoever48.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.(湖南卷26)A.whichB.of whichC.thatD.whose49.Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.(安徽卷, 30)A their B.whose C.of them D.with whom50.The house I grew up _____ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.(江西卷,26)A.in itB.inC.in thatD.in which51.It’s helpful to put children in a situation_______ they can see themselves differently.(福建卷,24)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where52.Life is like a long race_____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.(重庆卷, 34)A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where53.They’ve won their last three matches, _______ I find a bit surprising actually.(辽宁卷, 23)A that B.when C.what D.which54.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.(浙江卷,14)A.whichB.whereC.howD.why55.She’ll never forget her stay there_______she found her son who had gone missing two years before.(四川卷, 20)A that B.which C.where D.when56.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.(江苏卷, 23)A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since57.Whenever I met her,_____ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.(山东卷,24)A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that58.Gun control is a subject_______Americans have argued for a long time.(陕西卷, 11)A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which59.Mozart’s birthplace and the house______ he composed”The Magi Flute”are both museums now.(上海卷, 34)A where B.when C.there D.which情态动词及虚拟语气1.—How about paying a visit to Mr.Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea.I will e-mail him today so he ___ know ___ to expect us.A.may,whenB.would, whyC.will, howD.shall, why2.When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at he street corner after work every day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might3.—___John come here tonight?—I’m not sure, but he ______ stay at home.A.May, mightB.Can, mustC.Must, mightD.Can, migh4.You scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously thatyou hurt him.A. should; canB. may; willC. mustn’t ; mayD. can’t must5.—I don’t think you should use the dictionary while reading newspapers.—, but I can’t do without it.A. No, I shouldB. Yes, I shouldn’tC. No, I shouldn’tD. Yes, I should6.—Dad, would you buy me an MP3 player if I do well in the final exam?—I , I promise.A. wouldB. shallC. shouldD. will7.—Is there a fog in the evening ?—There be .I’ll make a phone call to find it out .A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might8.—Why didn’t you put your cellphone in your overcoat pocket?—I , but I was afraid it would be stolen.A. had putB. putC. would haveD. could have9.-You must say sorry to Mary, Jack.-Why ________ I say sorry to her? It’s her who hurt me f irst.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might10.—Has your father got up?—Sorry, I’m not sure.He __________ got up.Please go and see for yourself.A. must haveB. can’t haveC. would haveD. might have11.—Why aren’t they here yet?—They the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for12.—Where ____ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ______ them away.They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. can; must throw13.—We need a person badly to think up such an idea .—the new comer have a try ?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need14.I’d rather you did some housework when you are free ,but you .A. didn’tB. shouldn’tC. weren’tD. don’t15.The door .Better have it repaired .A. isn’t shutB. hasn’t been shutC. won’t be shutD. won’t shut16.—What’s the matter with you ?—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach .I so much fried fish just now .A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat17.It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I in love , at the age of seven , with the library in my hometown .A. wouldn’t have fallenB. should not fallC. had not fallenD. were not to fall18.—What caused the accident?—It was my fault, sir.I _____ to the left.A.ought not to have turnedB.needn’t have turnedC.shouldn’t turnD.couldn’t turn19.—Did you meet with the famous space hero , Yang Liwei ?—I had come here earlier !A. If onlyB. If notC. But forD. For fear20.My demand is that the information referred to in my report _____ to Mr.Brown without delay.A. to be e-mailedB. e-mailedC. be e-mailedD. being e-mailed21.—Would you like to work in my company?—Sorry, I’d rather ____ here, but I’d rather my brother _____ to your company.A.staying, goesB.to stay, to goC.stay, wentD.to stay, goes22.I supported him in time , otherwise he off the bike .A. might fallB. would fallC. should have fallenD. would have fallen23.—You ____ have set aside more time to play with our kids.—I wish I ______, but you know how busy I was.A.should, wouldB.could, didC.might, shouldD.should, had24. If he ___ that he ____ to work there, everything would be OK now.A.insisted, be sentB.insisted, was sentC.had insisted, be sentD.had insisted, was sent25. —Without your help, we _____ this task on time.—My pleasure.A.don’t finishB.will not finishC.didn’t finishD.would not have finished答案:BABDB CBBCD CBAAB CBCBB BCBCC BDABC CBCCA CADDB BCBCAACD BBDDD BDBBC A【答案与解析】1.Amay用在so、so that、in order that后常表目的。
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Our teacher told us a funny story ________ made us laugh.A.when B.which C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,我们都笑了。
考查关系代词。
when先行词为时间名词,在句中作状语;which先行词为物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;who先行词为人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom宾格,谁,指代人,在定语从句中作宾语。
根据题干可知,这里考查定语从句的引导词,先行词story为物,在定语从句中做主语,所以使用关系代词which,故答案选B。
2.—Do you often watch Street Dance of China on the Internet?—Yes. It is a show ________ Han Geng has taken part in. I like him very much. A.what B.who C.whom D.which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你经常在网上看《中国街舞》么?——是的。
韩庚参加了这个节目。
我很喜欢他。
考查定语从句。
what什么,不能引导定语从句;who引导定语从句,先行词必须是指人的词,主格或宾格;whom先行词必须是指人的词,在定语从句中作宾格;which引导定语从句,先行词必须是指事情或物的词。
此处是定语从句,先行词a show是表示事物的名词,定语从句的关系代词用which来代替a show,which在定语从句中做take part in的宾语。
故选D。
3.Friends are those _________offer to help you when you are in trouble. A.whose B.which C.whom D.who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:朋友就是在你有困难的时候给你帮助的人。
定语从句练习题(基础版)
一、单项填空
1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?
---Oh! It’s Mr. Baker, our math teacher.
A. he
B. that
C. whom
D. which
2. I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.
A. who
B. which
C. they
D. where
3. The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.
A. which
B. when
C. who
D. whom
4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.
A. who
B. whom
C. he
D. which
5. Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.
A. who
B. that
C. whose
D. which
6. This is the house _______ I want to buy.
A. in which
B. that
C. whose
D. where
7. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.
A. who
B. where
C. what
D. that
8. ---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?
---He has gone back to Qinghua University.
A. whom
B. who
C. whose
D. which
9. I hate people _______ talk much but do little.
A. whose
B. whom
C. which
D. who
10. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?
A. who
B. that
C. whom
D. whose
二、选词填空who/ that/ which/ whose/whom
1. The boys________ are playing football are from Class One.
2. Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at tomorrow.
3. Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.
4. The professor ________ you are waiting for has come.
5. Football is a game _______is liked by most boys.
6. He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.
7. This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.
8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _______ we have often talked.
9. Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?
10. The season_________ comes after spring is summer.
11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.
12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.
13. All the people ______are present burst into tears.
14. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.
15. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.
16.The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people _______ were asleep.
17. The next day people put up shelters in the open air with all kinds of things____ they could find.
18. Several days later most of the buildings___ had been damaged were repaired.
19. We went to see our teacher ___ husband was killed in the earthquake.
20.That is all ____ I know.
21.Is there anything _____ you will tell her?
22.I will do any work ____ you will offer me.
23.No radio ____ is cheap is on sale.
24. A number of children ______ parents had died in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.
25.This is the most instructive lesson____ we have learned.
26.This is the second question_____ was raised at the meeting.
27.This is the very thing _____ that I am after.
28.The only example ______ was given was not right.
29. They talked about the people and the things ____ they remembered in the village.
30. The students received the books and sweets _____ were sent by the foreigners.
31. Which statement_____ is made according to the passage is right?
32. China isn’t the co untry ___ it was.
33. Tom isn’t the boy ____ he used to be.
将两句话合并为一个带有定语从句的复合句
1. The students are studying here. They are mostly from worker families.
2. This is a book. It is written by a famous writer.
3. There is a lot of work. You should do it today.。