英语必修二-Unit2-单元知识点总结

Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj.古代的in ancient times 在古代；古老的；年代久远的We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争，对抗，compete with 与……竞争，compete for 竞争以获得……compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争，compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争，be in competition with sb.和某人竞争competition n.比赛；竞争，competitor n.比赛者;竞争者，competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的He believed that nobody could compete with him.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics.3. take part in 参加Did you take part in the fighting?4.medal 奖牌/章 a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.5.stand for 是……的意思，代表（不用于进行时）；容忍，忍受（用于否定句中）；支持，主张P.O. stands for Post Office.I’m not standing for it any longer.I hated the organization and all it stood for.6.volunteer：n. 义务工作者，志愿者；v. 自愿做；义务做；无偿做，搭配：volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事Are there any volunteers for the event?Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.7.regular：adj. 规则的；有规律的；定时的，on a regular basis 定期的；adj. 通常的；平常的；n. 常客，老主顾There is a regular bus service to the airport.I can’t see my regular doctor today.He is one of my regulars.8.basis n.原因，缘由；基准；准则；方式，on a regular basis 例行的，有规律的；基础；要素；基点She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.The basis of a good marriage is trust.9.admit (admitted, admitted)：允许（人或物）进入，admit sb to/into 允许某人进入；容纳；承认，供认，admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事，admit th at … 承认，admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.The theatre admits only 200 persons.I admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.You must admit the task to be difficult.Do you admit to your fault?10.as well 也，又，还Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.11.host ：vt. 做东，主办；n. 主人，东道主He is willing to host the visitors.He acted as host to his father’s friend s.12.responsibility：n.责任，负责，responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth （做）……责任；对……负责，take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责；义务；任务responsibility to sb 对某人负责,responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,a sense of responsibility 责任感,responsible adj. 有责任的，有义务的；可信赖的They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.13.replace vt.代替，取代,replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代，替代Can anything replace a mother’s love?If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.14.charge vt. 收费，要价,charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费, charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;vt. 指控，控告；起诉；指责;charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事; n. 要价，收费,charge for sth ……的收费,free of charge 免费;n. 主管，掌管，责任take charge of 负责，掌管,in charge of 主管，掌管, in the charge of 被掌管What did they charge for the repairs?He was charged with murder.Delivery is free of charge.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.15.fine vt. 罚款，处某人以罚金,fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;n. 罚金，罚款;adj. 可接受的，满意的He was fined for speeding.She has already paid over ﹩2000 in fine.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.16.advertise vt. 为……做广告；登广告,advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告; advertisement = ad 广告; advertising n. 广告，广告业They advertise their new product on TV.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.17.bargain v. 讨价还价，商讨条件,bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;n.便宜货;n. 协议；交易:make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.The car was a bargain at that price.18. one after another 一个接一个地；依次地Strange things happened one after another.19. deserve v. （不用于进行时态）值得，应得，应受You deserve a rest after all that hard work.What have I done to deserve this?注意：deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，等于接不定式的被动语态。

高中英语人教版必修二U n i t-2知识点汇总与强化练习(总18页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit 2 The Olympic Games 单元要点预览Ⅰ 词语辨析Ⅱ 词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）Ⅲ 重点词汇1. admit vt. & vi. 许可某人/物进入；接纳，接受某人（入院入学等）；承认，招认[典例]1). The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year. 这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。

2). He was admitted to hospital with minor burns. 他因轻度烧伤而入院。

3). I admit (that) you have a point. 我承认你有理。

4). George would never admit to being wrong. 乔治从不认错。

[重点用法]admit （doing）sth.承认某事/做了某事admit that +从句承认……[练习] 中译英1). 他招认偷了那辆汽车。

______________________________________________________________________ 2). 不准那个人进来。

______________________________________________________________________2. charge n. 费用；v. 指控；收费[典例]1). All goods are delivered free of charge. 一切物品免费送货。

2). He was charged with murder. 他被控犯谋杀罪。

[重点用法]in/under the charge of 在某人照看（掌管）下in charge of处于控制或支配（某人[某事物]）的地位:[练习] 中译英1). 这些病人由威尔逊医生治疗。

高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Let’s celebrate知识点梳理重点单词第一组1. keen .adj.热切的；渴望的；着迷的；敏锐的.be keen on… 喜欢；对….有兴趣；渴望；热衷于….be keen on（doing）sth. 喜欢／热衷于（做）某事keen competition. 激烈竞争a keen interest. 强烈的兴趣be keen to do sth. (=be eager to do sth.). 渴望／热衷于做某事be keen that... 渴望······have a keen eye for…. 对······有敏锐的眼光拓展：“渴望”表达法:be dying for sth.be eager/anxious to do sth.be eager/anxious for sth.long/desire to do sth.long/desire for sth.2.eat out. 外出吃饭；去餐馆吃eat out with….. 和······外出吃饭eat in. 在家里吃eat right. 饮食得当eat healthily. 吃得健康3.admit .v.（不情愿地）承认；容许；接纳→admission n.承认；允许进入；入场费admit doing/having done sth. wrong. 承认做错了事admit to （doing）sth. 承认（做）某事admit that... 承认…..admit（to sb.）that... （向某人）承认….admit...to be＋adj.／n. 承认…是…..be admitted as... 作为….被接纳admit sb.to/into college=sb. be admitted to/into college. 录取某人上大学make an admission that... 承认／招认….gain admission to 获准进入free admission to／into 免费进入apply for admission to／into... 申请进入….admission fees／charges. 入场费-The two boys admitted that they didn’t gain admission to this building.-这两个男孩承认他们没有获准进入这栋楼。

高中英语必修二知识点总结关于任何事物的知识都有五个层次或者要素：事物的名称、定义、形象，有关事物的智识或者知识，以及事物本身——这才是知识的真正目标。

下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语必修二知识点，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!高中英语必修二知识点1Unit1 Cultural Relics【重点单词、短语】1. survive 幸免，生存，生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计，图案，构思5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6. decorate 装饰，装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动，搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉，沉下17. think highly of 高度评价【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when… 刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. (不同范围内的比较)4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略)5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth = it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构，在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I don’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。

必修二Unit1 Cultural Heritage单元知识清单一、重点单司1.creative a dj创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的-creativelyad v创造性地；有创造力地-create v.创造2.promote vt促进；提升；推销；晋级一promotion n.提升，提拔，晋升3.application n.申请（表）；用途；运用；应用（程序）-applyv.应用；涉及；申请一applicant n.申请人；求职者4.balance n.平衡；均匀Vt使平衡-balanced a山．平衡的，均衡的5.likely a d j可能的ad v可能地-unlikely ad j不太可能的ad v不太可能地6.limitn.限度；限制vt限制；限定-limited a山有限的-limitationn.限制；局限7.prevent vt阻止；阻碍；阻挠一preventionn.预防；阻止；防止8.contributionn.捐款；贡献；捐赠一contribute vi.& vt捐献；捐助9.investigate vi.& vt调查；研究一investigationn.调查10.conduct n.行为；举止；管理方法Vt组织；安排；带领一conductorn.（公共汽车）售票员；列车员；（乐队）指挥11.donate vt.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠；赠送；献（血）-donationn.捐赠-donorn.捐赠者；捐赠机构；献血者；器官捐献者12.disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡一appear vi出现13.professional a山专业的；职业的n.专业人员职业选手-professionn.行业，职业14.entrance n.入口；进入-enter vi.& vt.进入15.trad巾onn.传统；传统的信仰或风俗－traditionalad_i传统的；惯例的1.take part in 参与（某事）；参加（某活动）2.give way to让步；屈服3.keep balance保持平衡4.lead to导致5.make a proposal提出建议6.turn to向……求助7.prevent…,f rom...阻止；不准8.donate... t o...向......捐赠......9.make sure确保；设法保证l O. all over the world11.work on12.be familiar with 、重点包且在世界各地从事熟悉［句型I]"There come.� a time when…”意为＂……的时代已经到来”There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.［仿写l)是时候让孩子们知道环境保护的重要性了。

Book 2 Unit 2 知识点一、重点词汇pete vi. 比赛；竞争（1）compete in 参加……比赛compete for 为……而竞争compete with/against sb. for sth. 为争取……而与某人竞争（2）competition n. 比赛；竞争competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的competitor n. 竞争者；对手Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games.2.admit vt.&vi. 容许；承认；接纳be admitted to 被接纳进入；被录取到……admission n. 准许进入；入场费；承认She was admitted to Peking University in 2017, which made her parents very happy.2017年她被北大录取了，这使得她的父母非常高兴。

3.replace vt. 取代；代替；把……放回原处（1）replace sth. with/by sth. 用……替换……代替in place of 代替（2）take the place of=take one’s placeYou have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave. 你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。

4.charge vt.&vi. 收费；控诉；充电；负责n. 费用；主管（1）charge sb. for sth. 为某物向某人收取费用（2）charge sb with (doing) sth. 控告某人（做）某事（3）take charge of 掌管/负责……free of charge 免费in charge of 管理……in the charge of 受……的管理There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission or not.人们就博物馆是否应该收入场费有激烈的争论。

高一英语必修二unit2知识点总结高一英语必修二Unit 2 知识点总结Unit 2主要涵盖了有关世界文化遗产的话题。

通过学习本单元，我们能够了解到不同文化背景下的重要历史遗迹以及它们对人类文明的贡献。

以下是本单元的重点内容总结：1. 了解文化遗产（Understanding cultural heritage）- 文化遗产是指由过去文明所留下来的具有历史、艺术和社会意义的物质和无形的遗产。

- 文化遗产可以是建筑物、古迹、艺术品、传统技艺、习俗和传统节日等等。

2. 介绍著名的文化遗产（Introducing famous cultural heritage）- 了解著名文化遗产的历史背景和重要性，如埃及金字塔、泰姬陵、中国长城等。

- 学习描述文化遗产的词汇和短语，如古老的、壮丽的、独特的等。

3. 学习被动语态（Passive Voice）- 被动语态用于强调动作的接受者，或者说不知道动作的执行者是谁。

- 被动语态的构成：be+过去分词，根据时态和语态的要求进行相应的变换。

4. 阅读技巧（Reading Skills）- 学习如何通过阅读理解文章中的关键信息。

- 注意上下文和词汇的联系，利用上下文猜测词义。

5. 语法重点（Grammar Focus）- 学习并掌握几种非谓语动词形式的用法，如动名词、不定式和分词。

- 注意非谓语动词在句子中的作用和与其他成分的搭配。

6. 扩展阅读（Extensive Reading）- 阅读有关世界文化遗产的文章，拓宽对于世界各地文化的了解。

- 提高阅读理解技巧，增加词汇量。

7. 写作技巧（Writing Skills）- 学习如何写一篇关于世界文化遗产的文章，介绍其历史和重要性。

- 注意文章的结构，包括引言、主体和结论，并适当使用连接词使文章连贯。

以上是关于高一英语必修二Unit 2的知识点的总结。

通过学习这些内容，我们能够更好地了解世界各地的文化遗产以及它们的重要性。

全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection知识点总结(超全)单选题1、The thief was caught stealing money from the shop and ______ by the local police at the moment.A．was questionedB．had questionedC．is being questionedD．has been questioned答案：C考查时态和语态。

句意：小偷在商店偷钱被抓，目前正在接受当地警方的讯问。

分析句意可知，根据句中时间状语at the moment，句意阐述当前正在进行的动作，谓语动词用现在进行时；主语The thief和谓语动词question之间是被动关系，谓语动词应用被动语态形式；综上分析，该空应该用现在进行时被动语态形式is being questioned。

故选C项。

2、Playing football is so fun that it ________millions of people. A．attractsB．exploresC．remindsD．survives答案：A考查动词词义辨析。

句意：踢足球很有趣，它吸引了数百万人。

A. attracts吸引；B. explores探索；C. reminds提醒；D. survives幸存。

根据空前“Playing football is so fun”可知，因为踢足球有趣，所以吸引了数百万人。

故选A。

3、John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts. A．immediatelyB．currentlyC．actuallyD．regularly答案：D考查副词词义辨析。

一、词汇I.阅读词汇----明确含义poster n.海报illegal adj.不合法的；非法的hunt vt.&vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕immediately adv.立刻species n.物种alarm vt.使惊恐；使害怕;使担心n.恐慌；警报；警报器rate n.速度；（比）率v.划分等级rating n.等级；级别extinction n.灭绝mass adj.大量的；广泛的n.大量；堆；群habitat n.（动植物的）生活环境；栖息地aware adj.知道；发觉；有...意识的endanger vt.使遭受危险；危害average n.平均数；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的concern vt.涉及；让...担忧living adj.居住的；活的;在用的n.生活；生计adapt vi.适应measure n.措施；方法v.测量；度量；估量authority n.官方；当权；权威pressure n.压力；要求reserve n.（动植物）保护区；储藏（量）w.预订；预留；保留observe vt.观察（到）；注视；遵守beauty美；美人；美好的东西remind vt.提醒；使想起shoot V.（shot, shot）射杀；射伤；发射profit n.利润；利益attack n.,vi.&vt.攻击；抨击recover vi.恢复；康复vt.找回；寻回remove vt.去除；移开；脱去intend vi.&vt.打算；计划；想要threat n.威胁threaten vt.威胁；危及exist vi.存在；生存harmony n.和谐；融洽goods n.商品；货物creature生物；动物reduce vt.减少due adj.由于；因为neighbourhood儿临近的地方；街区emotion n.感情;情感；情绪skin n.皮；皮肤II.拓展词汇----灵活运用1.illegal adj.非法的__legal__adj.2.aware a.知道的，意识到的_awareness__n.意识3.concern v. / n. 涉及,关心_concerned__ adj.有关的，关心的_concerning__prep. 关于，涉及4.living adj.活着的；生动的__alive_adj.活着的；有活力的_living___v.居住/adj.直播的，现场的5.average n.平均__averaged___adj.平均的；中和的6.threat n.威胁；恐吓_threaten__v.威胁__threatening__adj.险恶的；凶兆的7.harmony n.和谐___harmonious_adj.和谐的8.recovery n.治愈；恢复__recover__v.恢复；重获9.profit v.有益于/n.利润___profitable__adj. 有利的10.adopt v.采用；收养___adoption__n. 收养；采纳_adopter__n. 采纳者11.extinction n.消失；废止__extinct__adj. 灭绝的；消亡的12.beauty n.美；美人__beautiful_adj. 美丽的13.exist v.生存；存在existence_n. 存在；生存_existing__adj.现有的14.attack v./n. 攻击；袭击_attactor__n.攻击者15.shoot v. 开枪；发射（__shot_vp__shot__vpp）_shooting___n.射击；发射16.endangered adj.濒临灭绝的__danger__n.危及；危害；__dangerous_adj.危险的17.protection n.保护；防卫_protect___v.保护___protected_adj.受保护的III.重点词汇----用法归纳1.die out灭亡；逐渐消失die-died-died 现在分词：dyingdie from死于……，因……而死die of死于……，因……而死be dying for sth [to do sth]迫切想要(做)某事die away (声音、风、光线等)渐息，渐弱die down (慢慢)熄灭，平静下来。