译林英语Aunit知识点教案
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译林英语A u n i t知识点教案集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-8A Unit 1 Friends 知识点一、重点短语1. 一些喝的东西_________________2. 关心,在乎______________3. 和某人交谈______________4. 谈论某事______________5. 告诉某人关于某事______________6. 为某人保守秘密______________7. 愿意做某事______________ 8. 使我开心_________________9. 相信某人说的话_________________ 10. 写信给青少年杂志_________________11. 在…方面有问题_________________ 做某事有问题_________________12.信任某人_________________ 13. 对某人撒谎_________________14. 给某人讲笑话_________________ 15. 我最好的朋友之一_________________ 16.随时_________________17. 帮助某人某事_________________ /帮助某人做某事_________________18. 对某人友好_________________ 19. 在公交车上给需要的人让座_______________20. 长大_________________ 21. 与某人分享某事_________________22. 使某人做某事_________________ 23. 很有幽默感_________________24. 对某人感到无聊_________________ 25. 有一副好嗓子_________________26. 走过我们的课桌_________________ 27. 把。
撞到。
上面_________________28. 又长又直的头发_________________ 29 说某人的坏话_________________30. 一个真正的朋友_________________ 31. 某事困扰(使担心)某人_________________32. 去找某人(求助)_________________ 33. 选择某人作为你最好的朋友_________________34. 最贵的电脑_________________ 35. 一次绘画比赛_________________36. 一次英语测试_________________ 37. 在六个学生中_________________38. Millie的身高和体重_________________ 39. 与某人交朋友_________________40. 因....而出名/作为...而出名_________________ 41. 认真地倾听人们的问题_________________42. 周游世界_________________ 43. 谈论我们的未来计划_________________44. 一位社会工作者_________________ 45. 漂亮的艺术品_________________46. 更多的了解...._________________ 47. 一个扎马尾辫的女孩_________________48. 一张圆/方的脸_________________ 49. 明亮微笑的眼眸_________________50. 面带微笑_________________ 51.有耐心_________________ 52.感到不快乐/悲伤_________________ 53. 和孩子们一起工作_________________54. 成为一名杰出的老师_________________ 55. 对某人大方_________________二、重要句型1. what about some milk 再来点牛奶怎么样what about= how about ? 意为“..... 怎么样”,后面跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式,用于表示邀请、建议、询问消息或征求对方意见。
其他表示建议或征求意见的句型还有:(1)Shall I/we do sth ? 我/我们做..... 好吗(2)Let’s do sth, (shall we?) 让我们做.....,(好吗?)(3)Would you like to do sth ? 你愿意做.....吗(4)Why not do sth ?= Why don’t we/you do sth ? 为什么不做.....呢(5)Would/Will/Could/Can you please do sth? 请你做.....,好吗注意:在征求意见或希望得到肯定回答的问句中,常常用some,而不用any,上述句型都可以与some连用。
例题:(1)---- I feel stressed(压力的)from time to time . Could you give me some advice ?----_______ sharing your worries with your parents ?A. Why don’t youB. How aboutC. Why notD. Would you like(2)Would you please ___________(not make) so much noise ?(3)You should have some water .(同义句) _______ _______ have______ water ?2. Betty is one of my best friends. Betty 是我最好的朋友之一。
one of....用法(1)one of +复数代词宾格或名词复数,在这一结构中,如果one of 短语作主语,谓语动词用单数。
如:One of them is good at maths One of the apples has gone bad . 期中一个苹果坏了(2)One of+ the +形容词最高级+名词复数,同样的如果作主语,视为单数。
如:The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China.例题:One of the _______(student) _______(come) from the USA in our class.Jay Chou is one of _________________(popular) _______(sing) among the young at present.3. They make him look smart . 它们使他看起来很精明。
make是使役动词,意为“使,让”,一般有以下用法make +n(名词)+adj(形容词) make+n+n make sb do sth : 使某人做某事例题:He lost his key. It made him ________(stay) in the cold to waitfor his wife’s return.The news that Tom failed the tests made his father _______.A. angryB. angrilyC. happyD. happily4. May is a true friend. 梅是一个真正的朋友。
true adj. 确实的,的确其副词形式为 truly,名词 truth,意为“真相,事实”true与real 区别:true 着重表示某事物与实际情况相吻合;而real着重表示事物是客观存在的,并非想象捏造出来的。
例题:(1)I think its a ______ pleasure (高兴)if the news is ______ .我认为如果这个消息是真的,那真是一件令人高兴的事。
(2)I can’t believe I am ______(real) going to meet the pop star .(3)Is it _______ that you will go abroad for further study?5. When something worries me , I can always go to her. 当有事情困扰我的时候,我总能去找她倾诉。
worry用法。
(1)vt 及物动词:使....担心,使烦恼常用短语:sth worry sb 某物使某人担心如:Don’t worry me with such a little thing.(2)vi 不及物动词:为....而担忧,烦恼,可单独使用,也可接介词about,worry about sb/sth 担心某人/某事如: Don’t worry about me. I can look after myself.其形容词为worried, be worried about = worry about.例题:---The school network will be closed in a few days .--- That doesn’t _____ me at all. I’m not a net-worm (网虫)A. worryB. worry aboutC. worriedD. be worried about6. Max looks smart in his small round glasses. 马克斯带着小圆眼镜看起来很精明。
某人穿着/戴着某物看起来...... 表达句型有两种sb looks + adj + in+ sth = sth looks +adj + on+sb (人穿在衣服里面,所有人作主语,后面介词用in sth;衣服穿在人身上,所以衣服作主语后面的介词有on sb)例题:The pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy because she looks verynice ______ red .A. on ;onB. on ; inC. in ;inD. in ; on7. Height and weight 身高和体重height 名词,意为“高度”,其形容词为high。
问某物的高度常用句型:What’s the height of sth ? 或 How high is sth? weight 名词,意为“重量”,其形容词为heavy,动词为weigh。