曼德拉就职演说词
我们最大的恐惧，不是我们的不足；
我们最大的恐惧，是我们有无穷的力量。
是我们的光芒不是我们的黑暗让我们惶恐。
我们会问：我是谁能配得上拥有这样非凡的才智、惊人的艳丽？其实，你为什么不可
以？
你是神的孩子，
你故作卑微，不足以服务这个世界；
你的畏缩，不能引领他人，让你周边的人感到安慰。我们出生是为了彰显上帝在我们心
里面的荣耀，这份荣耀不是在某些人心里面，
它是在每个人的心中；
当我们让自己光芒四射时，我们就不经意地容许他人做同样的事；当我们从自己的恐惧
中释放出来时，我们的存在也自动地解放了其他人。篇二：曼德拉的演讲稿 94年就职演说曼德拉的演讲稿（译文）南非总统曼德拉1994年就职演说
inaugural address speech by nelson mandela
may 10th 1994
1994年4月26—28日南非第一次多种族大选举行，非国大取得决定性胜利。
1994年5月9日多种族议会正式开幕，纳尔逊？曼德拉当选为新政府总统。 1994
年5月10日纳尔逊？曼德拉宣誓就职总统。翌日，南非新内阁宣誓就职。
as the worlds most famous prisoner and, now, his countrys leader, he exemplifies a moral integrity that shines far beyond south africa today, all of us do, by our presence here, and by our
celebrations in other parts of our country and the world, confer
glory and hope to newborn liberty.
out of the experience of an extraordinary human disaster that lasted too long, must be born a society of which all humanity will
be proud.
our daily deeds as ordinary south africans must produce an
actual south african reality that will reinforce humanitys belief in justice, strengthen its confidence in the nobility of the human soul and sustain all our hopes for a glorious life for all.
all this we owe both to ourselves and to the peoples of the
world who are so well represented here today.
each time one of us touches the soil of this land, we feel a
sense of personal renewal. the national mood changes as the seasons change.
we are moved by a sense of joy and exhilaration when the grass turns green and the flowers bloom.
we, the people of south africa, feel fulfilled that humanity has taken us back into its bosom, that we, who were outlaws not so long ago, have today been given the rare privilege to be host to the
nations of the world on our own soil.
we trust that you will continue to stand by us as we tackle the challenges of building peace, prosperity, non-sexism, non-racialism and democracy.
we deeply appreciate the role that the masses of our people and their political mass
democratic, religious, women, youth, business, traditional and other leaders have played to bring about this conclusion. not least among them is my second deputy president, the honourable f.w. de klerk.
we would also like to pay tribute to our security forces, in all their ranks, for the distinguished role they have played in securing our first democratic elections and the transition to democracy, from blood-thirsty forces which still refuse to see the light.
the time to build is upon us.
we have, at last, achieved our political emancipation. we pledge ourselves to liberate all our people from the continuing bondage of poverty, deprivation, suffering, gender and other discrimination.
we have triumphed in the effort to implant hope in the breasts
of the millions of our people. we enter into a covenant that we
shall build the society in which all south africans, both black and white, will be able to walk tall, without any fear in their hearts, assured of their inalienable right to human dignity--a rainbow
nation at peace with itself and the world.
we dedicate this day to all the heroes and heroines in this
country and the rest of the world who sacrificed in many ways and surrendered their lives so that we could be free.
we are both humbled and elevated by the honour and privilege
that you, the people of south africa, have bestowed on us, as the
first president of a united, democratic, non-racial and non-sexist south africa, to lead our country out of the valley of darkness.
we understand it still that there is no easy road to freedom.
we know it well that none of us acting alone can achieve success.
we must therefore act together as a united people, for national reconciliation, for nation building, for the birth of a new world.
let there be justice for all.
let there be peace for all.
let there be work, bread, water and salt for all.
let each know that for each the body, the mind and the soul have been freed to fulfil themselves.
never, never and never again shall it be that this beautiful
land will again experience the oppression of one by another and
suffer the indignity of being the skunk of the world.
let freedom reign.
the sun shall never set on so glorious a human achievement!
god bless africa!
曼德拉总统就职演说?
陛下，殿下，尊贵的嘉宾，同胞们，朋友们：?
今天，我们会聚于此，与我国和世界其他地方前来庆贺的人士一起，对新生的自由赋予
光辉和希望。?
这异常的人类悲剧太过漫长了，这经验孕育出一个令全人类引以自豪的社会。?作为南非
的一介平民，我们日常的一举一动，都要为南非创造现实条件，去巩固人类对正义的信念，增
强人类对心灵深处高尚品德的信心，以及让所有人保持对美好生活的期望。?
对我的同胞，我可以毫不犹疑地说，我们每一个人都跟这美丽祖国的大地亲密地牢不可分，就如红木树之于比勒陀利亚，含羞草之于灌木林。?我们对这共同的家乡在精神上和肉体
上有共同的感觉，当目睹国家因可怕的冲突而变得四分五裂，遭全球人民唾弃、孤立，特别是
它成为恶毒的意识形态时，我们的内心如此地痛苦。?
我们南非人民，对全人类将我们再度纳入怀抱，感到非常高兴。不久之前，我们还遭全
世界摒弃，而现在却能在自己的土地上，招待各国的嘉宾。?我们非常感谢我国广大人民，以
及各方民主政治、宗教、妇女、青年、商业及其他方面领袖所作的贡献，使我们取得了上述的
成就。特别功不可没的，是我的第二副总统——德克勒克先生。?
治愈创伤的时候已经来临。消除分隔我们的鸿沟的时刻已经来临。创建的时机就在眼
前。?
我们终于取得了政治解放。我们承诺，会将依然陷于贫穷、剥削、苦难、受着性别及其
他歧视的国人解放出来。?
我们已成功地让我们千千万万的国人的心中燃起希望。我们立下誓约，要建立一个让所
有南非人，不论是黑人还是白人，都可以昂首阔步的社会。他们心中不再有恐惧，他们可以肯
定自己拥有不可剥夺的人类尊严——这是一个在国内及与其他各国之间都保持和平的美好国
度。?
作为我国致力更新的证明，新的全国统一过渡政府的当务之急是处理目前在狱中服刑囚
犯的特赦问题。?
我们将今天献给为我们的自由而献出生命和作出牺牲的我国以至世界其他地方的英雄。?
他们的理想现已成真，自由就是他们的报酬。?
作为一个统一、民主、非种族主义和非性别主义的南非首任总统，负责带领国家脱离黑
暗的深谷。我们怀着既谦恭又欣喜的心情接受你们给予我们的这份荣誉与权利。?
我们深信，自由之路从来都不易走。我们很清楚，没有任何一个人可以单独取得成功。? 因此，为了全国和解，建设国家，为了一个新世界的诞生，我们必须团结成为一个民族，共同
行动。?
让所有人得享正义。让所有人得享和平。让所有人得享工作、面包、水、盐分。让每个
人都明白，每个人的身体、思想和灵魂都获得了解放，从属于自己。?这片美丽的土地永远、
永远、永远再不会经历人对人的压迫，以及遭全球唾弃的屈辱。对于如此光辉的成就，太阳永
不会停止照耀。?
让自由战胜一切。愿上帝保佑南非！?篇三：1994年南非总统尼尔森曼德拉就职演讲
1994年南非总统尼尔森曼德拉就职演讲
our deepest fear is not that we are inadequate. our deepest
fear is that we are powerful beyond measure. we ask ourselves, who
am i to be ？brilliant, gorgeous, talented, fabulous? actually, who
are you not to be? we were born to make manifest the glory of god
that is within us. and as we let our own light shine, we
unconsciously give other people permission to do the same.
from nelson mandela inauguration speech, 1994
我们最深的恐惧不是能力不够，我们最深的恐惧是能力超越了界限。扪心自问，我们想
成为什么样的人？智者，天才，名人，伟人，事实上，哪一样你不能做到呢？我们生来就是为
了证明上帝赋予了我们荣光，而我们让自己发出光芒，在不知不觉中，也感染了他人。(此版
本为cctv6播放的中文配音版本的对应台词)
我们最恐惧的不是我们做不到，我们最恐惧的是我们的能力无法估量，我们扪心自问，
我是不是聪明的慷慨的，才华横溢和出类拔萃的？事实上你为什么不能这样呢？我们生来就是
为了证明，上帝的光芒在我们身上，而我们让自己发出光芒，我们不知不觉中也赋予别人这样
做的权利。篇四：曼德拉演讲
as the worlds most famous prisoner and, now, his countrys leader, he exemplifies a moral integrity that shines far beyondsouth africa today, all of us do, by our presence here, and by our
celebrations in other parts of our country and the world, confer
glory and hope to newborn liberty.
out of the experience of an extraordinary human disaster that
lasted too long, must be born a society of which all humanity will
be proud.
our daily deeds as ordinary south africans must produce an
actual south african reality that will reinforce humanitys belief in
justice, strengthen its confidence in the nobility of the human soul and sustain all our hopes for a glorious life for all.
all this we owe both to ourselves and to the peoples of the
world who are so well represented here today.
each time one of ustouches the soil of this land, we feel a
sense of personal renewal. the national mood changes as the seasons change.
we are moved by a sense of joy and exhilaration when the grass turns green and the flowers bloom.
we, the people of south africa, feel fulfilled that humanity has taken us back into its bosom, that we, who were outlaws not so long ago, have today been given the rare privilege to be host to the
nations of the world on our own soil.
we trust that you will continue to stand byus as we tackle the challenges of building peace, prosperity, non-sexism, non-racialism and democracy.
we deeply appreciate the role that the masses of our people and their political mass democratic, religious, women, youth, business, traditional and other leaders have played to bring about this conclusion. not least among them is my second deputy president, the honourable f.w. de klerk.
the time to build is upon us.
we have, at last, achieved our political emancipation. we pledge ourselves to liberate all our people from the continuing bondage of poverty, deprivation, suffering, genderand
other discrimination.
we are both humbled and elevated by the honour and privilege
that you, the people of south africa, have bestowed on us, as the
first president of a united, democratic, non-racial and non-sexist south africa, to lead our country out of the valley of darkness.
we understand it still that there is no easy road to freedom.
we know it well that none of us acting alone can achieve success.
we must therefore act together as a united people, for national reconciliation, for nation building, for the birth of a new world.
let there be justice for all.
let there be peace for all.
let there be work, bread, water and salt for all.
let each know that for each the body, the mind and the soul have been freed to fulfil themselves.
never, never and never again shall it be that this beautiful
land will again experience the oppression of one by another and
suffer the indignity of being the skunk of the world. let freedomreign.
the sun shall never set on so glorious a human achievement!
god bless africa!
曼德拉总统就职演说?
陛下，殿下，尊贵的嘉宾，同胞们，朋友们：?
今天，我们会聚于此，与我国和世界其他地方前来庆贺的人士一起，对新生的自由赋予
光辉和希望。?
这异常的人类悲剧太过漫长了，这经验孕育出一个令全人类引以自豪的社会。?作为南非
的一介平民，我们日常的一举一动，都要为南非创造现实条件，去巩固人类对正义的信念，增
强人类对心灵深处高尚品德的信心，以及让所有人保持对美好生活的期望。?
对我的同胞，我可以毫不犹疑地说，我们每一个人都跟这美丽祖国的大地亲密地牢不可
分，就如红木树之于比勒陀利亚，含羞草之于灌木林。?我们对这共同的家乡在精神上和肉体
上有共同的感觉，当目睹国家因可怕的冲突而变得四分五裂，遭全球人民唾弃、孤立，特别是
它成为恶毒的意识形态时，我们的内心如此地痛苦。?
我们南非人民，对全人类将我们再度纳入怀抱，感到非常高兴。不久之前，我们还遭全
世界摒弃，而现在却能在自己的土地上，招待各国的嘉宾。?我们非常感谢我国广大人
民，以及各方民主政治、宗教、妇女、青年、商业及其他方面领袖所作的贡献，使我们取得了
上述的成就。特别功不可没的，是我的第二副总统——德克勒克先生。?
治愈创伤的时候已经来临。消除分隔我们的鸿沟的时刻已经来临。创建的时机就在眼
前。? 我们终于取得了政治解放。我们承诺，会将依然陷于贫穷、剥削、苦难、受着性别
及其他歧视的国人解放出来。?
我们已成功地让我们千千万万的国人的心中燃起希望。我们立下誓约，要建立一个让所
有南非人，不论是黑人还是白人，都可以昂首阔步的社会。他们心中不再有恐惧，他们可以肯
定自己拥有不可剥夺的人类尊严——这是一个在国内及与其他各国之间都保持和平的美好国
度。?
作为我国致力更新的证明，新的全国统一过渡政府的当务之急是处理目前在狱中服刑囚
犯的特赦问题。?
我们将今天献给为我们的自由而献出生命和作出牺牲的我国以至世界其他地方的英雄。? 他们的理想现已成真，自由就是他们的报酬。?
作为一个统一、民主、非种族主义和非性别主义的南非首任总统，负责带领国家脱离黑
暗的深谷。我们怀着既谦恭又欣喜的心情接受你们给予我们的这份荣誉与权利。?
我们深信，自由之路从来都不易走。我们很清楚，没有任何一个人可以单独取得成功。? 因此，为了全国和解，建设国家，为了一个新世界的诞生，我们必须团结成为一个民族，共同
行动。?
让所有人得享正义。让所有人得享和平。让所有人得享工作、面包、水、盐分。让每个
人都明白，每个人的身体、思想和灵魂都获得了解放，从属于自己。?这片美丽的土地永远、
永远、永远再不会经历人对人的压迫，以及遭全球唾弃的屈辱。对于如此光辉的成就，太阳永
不会停止照耀。?
让自由战胜一切。
FDR & a New Deal for America
“It is hard, today, to imagine the level of expectation that greeted Franklin Delano Roosevelt when he ascended to take the reins from the much-maligned Hoover‖ (Jennings 155).―People are looking to you almost as they look to God‖ (qtd. in Jennings 157). By the end of his twelve years as president, ―people would find it hard to remember a day when he was not their leader, when they could not expect, at a time of need, to hear his soothing voice‖ (Jennings 157).
Roosevelt Takes Office March 4, 1933
1933: A Nation in Crisis ?1933: The Great Depression was almost 4 years old. ?Hoover was seen as ineffective ?Roosevelt was a symbol of hope ?The economy including the stock market, banks and general unemployment was reeling.
南非总统曼德拉1994年就职演讲稿 南非国父、前总统、反种族隔离斗士纳尔逊·曼德拉因病逝世，享年95岁。这是他1994年就职南非总统发表演说的演说词。 演说词 your majesties, your highnesses, distinguished guests, comrades and friends: today, all of us do, by our presence here, and by our celebrations in other parts of our country and the world,confer glory and hope to newborn liberty. out of the experience of an extraordinary human disaster that lasted too long, must be born a society of which all humanity will be proud. our daily deeds as ordinary south africans must produce an actual south african reality that will reinforce humanity's belief in justice, strengthen its confidence in the nobility of the human soul and sustain all our hopes for a glorious life for all. all this we owe both to ourselves and to the peoples of the world who are so well represented here today. to my compatriots, i have no hesitation in saying that each one of us is as intimately attached to the soil of this beautiful country as are the famous jacaranda trees of pretoria and the mimosa trees of the bushveld. each time one of us touches the soil of this land, we feel a sense of personal renewal. the national mood changes as the seasons change. we are moved by a sense of joy and exhilaration when the grass turns green and the flowers bloom. that spiritual and physical oneness we all share with this common homeland explains the depth of the pain we all carried in our hearts as we saw our country tear itself apart in a terrible conflict, and as we saw it spurned, outlawed and isolated by the peoples of the world, precisely because it has become the universal base of the pernicious ideology and practice of racism and racial oppression. we, the people of south africa, feel fulfilled that humanity has taken us back into its bosom, that we, who were outlaws not so long ago, have today been given the rare privilege to be host to the nations of the world on our own soil. we thank all our distinguished international guests for having come to take
特朗普就职演讲稿中文 导语：XX年11月9日，美国大选终于尘埃落定，一开始一直不被看好的唐纳德?特朗普击败民主党候选人希拉里?克林顿，当选美国第45任总统。他获选后的这篇演讲，不管是从内容还是风格形式上都非常有特色。以下是品才网小编整理的特朗普就职演讲稿中文，欢迎阅读参考。 特朗普就职演讲稿中文首席大法官罗伯茨先生，卡特前总统，克林顿前总统，布什前总统，奥巴马前总统，各位美国同胞，世界人民，感谢你们。 各位美国公民们，我们正参与到一项伟大的全国性事业当中：重建我们的国家，重塑对全体人民的承诺。我们将一起决定未来很多年内美国乃至全世界的道路。 我们将遭遇挑战。我们会遇到困难。但是我们能将这项事业完成。每过四年，我们都相聚在这里进行有序和平的权力交接。 我们应该感谢总统奥巴马和第一夫人米歇尔·奥巴马，他们在权力交接中，慷慨地给予我以帮助。他们真的很棒。谢谢你们。 今天的就职典礼有着特殊的意义。因为，今天我们不只是将权力由一任总统交接到下一任总统，由一个政党交接给另一政党。
今天，我们是将权力由华盛顿交接到了人民的手中，即你们的手中。 长久以来，华盛顿的一小群人攫取了利益果实，代价却要由人民来承受。华盛顿欣欣向荣，人民却没有分享到财富。政客们塞满了腰包，工作机会却越来越少，无数工厂关门。 建制派保护的是他们自己，而不是我们国家的公民。他们的成功和胜利不属于你们。当他们在我们的首都欢呼庆祝时，这片土地上无数在挣扎奋斗的家庭却没有什么可以庆祝的。但这些都会改变，在此地改变，在此时改变。因为你们的时刻来临了，这一刻属于你们。 这次胜利，属于今天聚集在这里的所有人，以及全国正在观看这次典礼的所有美国人。这是属于你们的一天。这是你们的庆祝日。我们所在的美利坚合众国，是你们的国家。 真正重要的，并不是政府由哪个政党来掌控，而是政府能不能被人民掌控。XX年1月20日，这一天将会被铭记，美国人民重新成为了国家的主宰者。 曾经被忽视的美国人不会继续被忽视。 现在，所有人都在倾听你们。你们数以千万计地投入到这场历史运动中，这样的事情世界上从来没有过。 这一就职典礼的核心是一种信念——我们坚信国家是为服务人民而存在的。我们国家想要为孩子们提供优良的学校教育，为家庭提供安全的生活环境，为每个人提供好的就
罗斯福首次就职演说 让我们正视面前的严峻岁月，怀着举国一致给我们带来的热情和勇气，怀着寻求传统的、珍贵的道德观念的明确意识，怀着老老少少都能通过克尽职守而得到的问心无愧的满足。 罗斯福首次就职演说President Hoover, Mr. Chief Justice, my friends: This is a day of national consecration. And I am certain that on this day my fellow Americans expect that on my induction into the Presidency, I will address them with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our people impels. This is preeminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly. Nor need we shrink from honestly facing conditions in our country today. This great Nation will endure, as it has endured, will revive and will prosper. So, first of all, let me assert my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself -- nameless, unreasoning, unjustified terror which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance. In every dark hour of our national life, a leadership of frankness and of vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves which is
纳尔逊曼德拉励志演讲稿 篇一：曼德拉的演讲稿 94年就职演说 曼德拉的演讲稿（译文）南非总统曼德拉1994年就职演说 Inaugural Address speech by Nelson Mandela May 10th 1994 1994年4月26—28日南非第一次多种族大选举行，非国大取得决定性胜利。 1994年5月9日多种族议会正式开幕，纳尔逊？曼德拉当选为新政府总统。 1994年5月10日纳尔逊？曼德拉宣誓就职总统。翌日，南非新内阁宣誓就职。 As the world's most famous prisoner and, now, his country's leader, he exemplifies a moral integrity that shines far beyond South Africa Your Majesties, Your Highnesses, Distinguished Guests, Comrades and friends: Today, all of us do, by our presence here, and by our celebrations in other parts of our country and the world, confer glory and hope to newborn liberty. Out of the experience of an extraordinary human disaster that lasted too long, must be born a society of which all humanity will be proud.
克林顿就职中文演讲稿克林顿1993年就职演讲+(中英文) 春天重新降临到这个世界上最古老的国家,它给我们带来了重新塑造美国的构想和勇气.WhenourfoundersboldlydeclaredAmerica"sindependencetotheworldandour purposestotheAlmighty,theyknewthatAmerica,toendure,wouldhavetochange. Notchangeforchange"ssake,butchangetopreserveAmerica"sideals;life,libe rty,thepursuitofhappiness.Thoughwemarchtothemusicofourtime,ourmission istimeless.EachgenerationofAmericansmustdefinewhatitmeanstobeanAmeric an.当我们的缔造者们大胆地向全世界宣布美国的独立,向上帝宣布我们的目的时,他们知道,美国要长久地存在下去,就必须改革. 我们不是为改革而改革,而是为了保持美国的理想——生活、自由和追求幸福.虽然我们伴随着时代的乐曲前进,我们的使命却是永恒的. 每一代美国人都必须明确作为一个美国人意味着什么.Onbehalfofournation,Isalutemypredecessor,PresidentBush,forhishalf-centuryofservicetoAmerica.AndIthankthemillionsofmenandwomenwhosestead fastnessandsacrificetriumphedoverDepression,fascismandmunism.我的前任布什总统为美国服务了半个世纪,在此,我代表我们的国家向他致以崇高的敬意. Today,agenerationraisedintheshadowsoftheColdWarassumesnewresponsibili tiesinaworldwarmedbythesunshineoffreedombutthreatenedstillbyancientha tredsandnewplagues.我还要向千百万人民表示感谢,他们以坚定的信念和牺牲战胜了经济萧条、法西斯主义.今天,在冷战的阴影下成长起来的一代人在世界上已肩负起新的责任. 这个世界虽然沐浴在自由的阳光下,但仍然面临着旧的仇恨和新的灾祸的威胁.Raisedinunrivaledprosperity,weinheritaneconomythatisstilltheworld" sstrongest,butisweakenedbybusinessfailures,stagnantwages,increasingin equality,anddeepdivisionsamongourpeople.我们在无与伦比的繁荣中成长,继承了一个仍然是世界上最强大经济,但是. 商业失败、工资停滞、不平等加剧,以及我们自己的人民四分五裂,削弱了这
美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿（英文,中文版） 美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿（英文版） President Hoover, Mr. Chief Justice, my friends: This is a day of national consecration. And I am certain that on this day my fellow Americans expect that on my induction into the Presidency, I will address them with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our people impels. This is preeminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly. Nor need we shrink from honestly facing conditions in our country today. This great Nation will endure, as it has endured, will revive and will prosper. So, first of all, let me assert my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself -- nameless, unreasoning, unjustified terror which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance. In every dark hour of our national life, a leadership of frankness and of vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves which is essential to victory. And I am convinced that you will again give that support to leadership in these critical days. In such a spirit on my part and on yours we face our common difficulties. They concern, thank God, only material things. Values have shrunk to fantastic levels; taxes have risen; our ability to pay has fallen; government of all kinds is faced by serious curtailment of income; the means of exchange are frozen in the currents of trade; the withered leaves of industrial enterprise lie on every side; farmers find no markets for their produce; and the savings of many years in thousands of families are gone. More important, a host of unemployed citizens face the grim problem of existence, and an equally great number toil with little return. Only a foolish optimist can deny the dark realities of the moment. And yet our distress comes from no failure of substance. We are stricken by no plague of locusts. Compared with the perils which our forefathers conquered, because they believed and were not afraid, we have still much to be thankful for. Nature still offers her bounty and human efforts have multiplied it. Plenty is at our doorstep, but a generous use of it languishes in the very sight of the supply. Primarily, this is because the rulers of the exchange of mankind's goods have failed, through their own stubbornness and their own incompetence, have admitted their failure, and have abdicated. Practices of the unscrupulous money changers stand indicted in the court of public opinion, rejected by the hearts and minds of men. True, they have tried. But their efforts have been cast in the pattern of an outworn tradition. Faced by failure of credit, they have proposed only the lending of more money. Stripped of the lure of profit by which to induce our people to follow their false leadership, they have resorted to exhortations, pleading tearfully for restored confidence. They only know the rules of a generation
意绵邈，其凝聚力感染力震撼力十分强烈． 三、演讲词艺术手法赏析 1、悲喜交集的情绪基调 此时此刻，饱受苦难的黑人虽然心有隐痛但无不欢欣鼓舞；白人顽固派还在，但有良知的白人在喜见光明的同时也会对统治者不光彩的过去而忏悔和痛心；长期的孤立已成过去，南非人恢复了应有的尊严；但是，不同种族的隔阂和同一种族不同派别的分歧不可能立刻消除，人们的心情是极为复杂的；全世界关注南非局势的人也在亦惊亦喜地注视着．作为为这一时刻的到来奋斗了大半生、曾做了27年囚徒的黑人领袖和南非历史上第一位黑人总统，曼德拉更是感慨万千．面对这样的听众，演讲者没有强烈的谴责，没有愤怒的控诉，也不是一味粉饰太平，而是哀而不怒喜而不狂，以悲喜交集的肺腑之言力求引起最广泛的共鸣，恰到好处地表达了在这非常时刻的人们共同的心情． 演讲的第一部分（“治愈创伤的时刻”之前）着力于营造这种令人同感的情感氛围．从“作为南非的一介平民”和“我的同胞”、“南非人民”的角度，在悲惨、屈辱的历史和“全人类将我们再度纳入怀抱”的今天、振奋人心的未来的对比中，“忆苦思甜”，由悲而喜．第二部分是演讲的重心，是对今后的许诺和展望．抚今追昔，既浓墨重彩地描绘了未来的美好图景，又不忘历史正视现实，暗示出不是步入坦途而是“脱离黑暗的深谷”．可谓喜中含悲，居安思危．全篇浸染着悲喜交集的情调，准确地把握了演讲的情感尺度，造成了演讲人与成份复杂的听众都能沉浸其中、心潮交流的情境，在情感上理智上最大限度地征服了听众．悲，深沉蕴于心中；喜，奔放溢于言外． 2、奔放深沉的演讲风格。 演讲词旨在唤起人们对新生活的热望和美好的信念．演讲者瞻望前景，俯瞰全局，高屋建瓴，作出一系列政治许诺．没有冗长沉闷的套话和“实施细则”，而是用诗一样凝练而充满感情的话语，要言不繁地涉及了这个国家的“所有人”乃至“全人类”，囊括了物质生活精神生活的所有领域，表现出一代伟杰包举天下心系万民的恢宏气度和情怀．同时兼容巨细，既有创造“光辉的人类成就”的宏观视角，又细致入微地将人们的“心灵深处”和“面包、水、盐分”摄入视野，显得又有气魄又严谨精到．宏深的思想、博大的内容使演讲底气很足，所以在对未来的壮丽图景的写意式描绘中，流泻出不可遏止的激情，热烈奔放，鼓舞人心．演讲词多用肯定句间有否定句，有时则揉合这两种句式的语气：誓让国人“可以肯定自己拥有不可剥夺的人类尊严”，斩钉截铁，以气夺人．排比句更有云涌之势，结束之前的三个“让所有人”，内容深广周致，淋漓酣畅．有时排比兼反复或并列复句中的分句进行排比，在造势时带有不同韵味．还有比喻句、拟人句、反复句也很有力度．每一段“誓词”的领起语（如“我们承诺”、“我们立下誓言”）则充满自信，意气风发． 3、演讲内容很深沉，情感表达富有内在力度． 可怕的阴影仍在徘徊，演讲人清醒而冷静地对待之．在回顾与展望中时有触及，但进行“淡化”处理，委婉含蓄，意在言外．比如开始说：“这异常的人类悲剧太过漫长了，这经验孕育出一个令全人类引以自豪的社会．”仅两句话就惊人地概括了漫长而黑暗的历史和晨曦初露的现实，蕴含着千言万语．第一句借助人们的常识回顾历史，“回避”了压迫、屠杀、痛苦、冲突、恐惧……但这一切莫不包蕴其中，言辞虽很节制但很有张力很有意味，如果算
"My fellow citizens, tonight is my last opportunity to speak to you from the Oval Office as your president. I am profoundly grateful to you for twice giving me the honor to serve, to work for you and with you to prepare our nation for the 21st century. And I'm grateful to Vice President Gore, to my Cabinet secretaries, and to all those who have served with me for the last eight years. This has been a time of dramatic transformation, and you have risen to every new challenge. You have made our social fabric stronger, our families healthier and safer, our people more prosperous. You, the American people, have made our passage into the global information age an era of great American renewal. In all the work I have done as president, every decision I have made, every executive action I have taken, every bill I have proposed and signed, I've tried to give all Americans the tools and conditions to build the future of our dreams, in a good society, with a strong economy, a cleaner environment, and a freer, safer, more prosperous world. I have steered my course by our enduring values. Opportunity for all. Responsibility from all. A community of all Americans. I have sought to give America a new kind of government, smaller, more modern, more effective, full of ideas and policies appropriate to this new time, always putting people first, always focusing on the future. Working together, America has done well. Our economy is breaking records, with more than 22 million new jobs, the lowest unemployment in 30 years, the highest home ownership ever, the longest expansion in history. Our families and communities are stronger. Thirty-five million Americans have used the family leave law. Eight million have moved off welfare. Crime is at a 25-year low. Over 10 million Americans receive more college aid, and more people than ever are going to college. Our schools are better —— higher standards, greater accountability and larger
罗斯福就职演讲罗斯福就职演说稿 【--就职演讲稿】 就职演说是一位总统最重要的演讲了，下面就是为您收集的罗斯福就职演说稿的相关文章，希望可以帮到您，如果你觉得不错的话可以分享给更多小伙伴哦！ 胡佛总统，首席法官先生，朋友们： President Hoover, Mr.Chief Justice, my friends: 值此我就职之际，同胞们肯定期望我以我国当前情势所要求的坦率和果断来发表演说。现在确实尤其有必要坦白而果敢地谈一谈真情实况，全部的真情实况。我们没有必要去躲闪，没有必要不老老实实地面对我国今天的情况。我们的国家过去经得起考验，今后还会经得起考验，复兴起来，繁荣下去。因此，首先，允许我申明我的坚定信念：我们唯一值得恐惧的就是恐惧本身——会使我们由后退转而前进所需的努力陷于瘫痪的那种无名的、没有道理的、毫无根据的害怕。在我们国家生活中每一个黑暗的时刻，直言不讳、坚强有力的领导都曾经得到人民的谅解和支持，从而保证了胜利。我坚信，在当前的危机时期，你们也会再一次对领导表示支持。
I am certain that my fellow Americans expect that on my induction into the Presidency I will address them with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our Nation impels. This is preeminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly. Nor need we shrink from honestly facing conditions in our country today. This great Nation will endure as it has endured, will revive and will prosper. So, first of all, let me assert my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself--nameless, unreasoning, unjustified terror which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance. In every dark hour of our national life a leadership of frankness and vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves which is essential to victory. I am convinced that you will again give that support to leadership in these critical days. 我和你们都要以这样一种精神来面对共同的困难。感谢上帝，这些困难都只是物质方面的。价值贬缩到难以想象的程度；赋税增加了；我们支付能力下降了；各级政府都遇到严重的收入短缺；交换手段在贸易贸易过程中遭到了冻结，工业企业尽成枯枝残叶；农场主的产品找不到市场；千万个家庭的多年积蓄付之东流。
曼德拉总统就职演说 陛下，殿下，尊贵的嘉宾，同胞们，朋友们： 今天，我们会聚于此，与我国和世界其他地方前来庆贺的人士一起，对新生的自由赋予光辉和希望。 这异常的人类悲剧太过漫长了，这经验孕育出一个令全人类引以自豪的社会。作为南非的一介平民，我们日常的一举一动，都要为南非创造现实条件，去巩固人类对正义的信念，增强人类对心灵深处高尚品德的信心，以及让所有人保持对美好生活的期望。 对我的同胞，我可以毫不犹疑地说，我们每一个人都跟这美丽祖国的大地亲密地牢不可分，就如红木树之于比勒陀利亚，含羞草之于灌木林。我们对这共同的家乡在精神上和肉体上有共同的感觉，当目睹国家因可怕的冲突而变得四分五裂，遭全球人民唾弃、孤立，特别是它成为恶毒的意识形态时，我们的内心如此地痛苦。 我们南非人民，对全人类将我们再度纳入怀抱，感到非常高兴。不久之前，我们还遭全世界摒弃，而现在却能在自己的土地上，招待各国的嘉宾。我们非常感谢我国广大人民，以及各方民主政治、宗教、妇女、青年、商业及其他方面领袖所作的贡献，使我们取得了上述的成就。特别功不可没的，是我的第二副总统——德克勒克先生。 治愈创伤的时候已经来临。消除分隔我们的鸿沟的时刻已经来临。创建的时机就在眼前。 我们终于取得了政治解放。我们承诺，会将依然陷于贫穷、剥削、苦难、受着性别及其他歧视的国人解放出来。 我们已成功地让我们千千万万的国人的心中燃起希望。我们立下誓约，要建立一个让所有南非人，不论是黑人还是白人，都可以昂首阔步的社会。他们心中不再有恐惧，他们可以肯定自己拥有不可剥夺的人类尊严——这是一个在国内及与其他各国之间都保持和平的美好国度。 作为我国致力更新的证明，新的全国统一过渡政府的当务之急是处理目前在狱中服刑囚犯的特赦问题。 我们将今天献给为我们的自由而献出生命和作出牺牲的我国以至世界其他 地方的英雄。 他们的理想现已成真，自由就是他们的报酬。 作为一个统一、民主、非种族主义和非性别主义的南非首任总统，负责带领国家脱离黑暗的深谷。我们怀着既谦恭又欣喜的心情接受你们给予我们的这份荣誉与权利。 我们深信，自由之路从来都不易走。我们很清楚，没有任何一个人可以单独取得成功。 因此，为了全国和解，建设国家，为了一个新世界的诞生，我们必须团结成为一个民族，共同行动。
富兰克林．德拉诺．罗斯福 (FRANKLIN DELANO ROOSEVELT) 首次就职演说 First Inaugural Address I am certain that my fellow Americans expect that on my induction into the Presidency I will address them with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our Nation impels. This is preeminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly. Nor need we shrink from honestly facing conditions in our country today. This great Nation will endure as it has endured, will revive and will prosper. So, first of all, let me assert my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself―nameless, unreasoning, unjustified terror which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance. In every dark hour of our national life a leadership of frankness and vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves which is essential to victory. I am convinced that you will again give the support to leadership in these critical days. In such a spirit on my part and on yours we face our common difficulties. They concern, thank God, only material things. Values have shrunken to fantastic levels; taxes have risen; our ability to pay has fallen; government of all kinds is faced by serious curtailment of income; the means of exchange are frozen in the currents of trade; the withered leaves of industrial enterprise lie on every side; farmers find no markets for their produce; the savings of many years in thousands of families are gone. More important, a host of unemployed citizens face the grim problem of existence, and an equally great number toil with little return. Only a foolish optimist can deny the dark realities of the moment. Yet our distress comes from no failure of substance. We are stricken by no plague of locusts. Compared with the perils which our fore-fathers conquered because they believed and were not afraid, we have still much to be thankful for. Nature still offers her bounty and human efforts have multiplied it. Plenty is at our door-steps, but a generous use of it languishes in the very sight of the supply. Primarily this is because the rulers of the exchange of mankind's goods have failed, through their own stubbornness and their own incompetence, have admitted their failure, and abdicated. Practices of the unscrupulous money changers stand indicted in the court of public opinion, rejected by the hearts and minds of men. . . . Happiness lies not in the mere possession of money; it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative effort. The joy and moral stimulation of work no longer must be forgotten in the mad chase of evanescent profits. These dark days will be worth all they cost us if they teach us that our true destiny is not to be ministered unto but to minister to ourselves and to our fellow men. . . . Our greatest primary task is to put people to work. This is no unsolvable problem if we face it wisely and courageously. It can be accomplished in part by direct recruiting by the Government itself, treating the task as we would treat the emergency of a war, but at the same time, through this employment, accomplishing greatly needed projects to stimulate and reorganize the use of our natural resources. Hand in hand with this we must frankly recognize the overbalance of population in our industrial centers and, by engaging on a national scale in a redistribution, endeavor to provide a better use of the land for those best fitted for the land. The task can be helped by definite efforts to raise the values of agricultural products and with this the power to purchase the output of our cities. It can be helped by preventing realistically the tragedy of the growing loss through foreclosure of our small homes and our farms. It can be helped by insistence that the Federal, State, and local governments act forth-with on the demand that their cost be drastically reduced. It can be helped by the unifying of relief activities which to-day are often scattered, uneconomical, and unequal. It can be helped by national planning for and supervision of all forms of transportation and of communications and other utilities which have a definitely public character. There are many ways in which it can be helped, but it can never be helped merely by talking about it. We must act and act quickly. Finally, in our progress toward a resumption of work we require two safeguards against a return of the