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1. shirk responsibility推卸责任;推脱责任;逃避责任Eg: They mutual shirk responsibility, you can well communicate with them.他们相互推卸责任，你只能好好的跟他们沟通。
2. point the finger at 指责;指控It means :to accuse someone of being responsible for something bad that has happened Eg: he company has been forced to point the finger at him after all the trouble that has been caused.出了所有这些麻烦之后，公司不得不指责他。
3. pin something on someone 把某事的责任加在某人Eg: He tried to pin the mess on his brother, but it didn’t work.他想把这件事归咎于他哥哥，但没有成功。
4. pin it on sb 嫁祸给某人Eg: The bank manager was really to blame, but he tried to pin it on a clerk.银行经理实际上应该受到责备，但是他想把责任推到一名职员身上5. Throw me under the bus 把我扔下公共汽车意思：（俚语）（1）To exploit someone's trust for one's own purpose, gain, or agenda; to harm someone through deceit ortreachery 即为了自己的目的知利用别人的信任，或者道通过欺骗专等手段伤害其他人（2）To avoid blame, trouble, or criticism by allowing someone else to take responsibility.别人当成替罪羊属Eg: You just want to throw me under the bus.你这根本是把我往车底下推6. take it on the chin忍气吞声Eg: When I found out that you were lying to me, did you expect me just to take it on the chin and move on?当我发现你欺骗我的时候，你还期望我忍气吞声继续往前走吗7. face the music 承担自己行为的后果;接受批评（或惩罚）Eg: Sooner or later, I'm going to have to face the music.迟早我得自己承担后果8. talking heads n. (电视上的)发言者头部特写Eg: Some talking heads fear they could not hide their feelings if they personally feel the public should be informed.很多发言人害怕他们无法掩盖自己的公众应该知道事实的想法9. to muck up 弄糟; 搞砸Eg:No need to muck up my seats!不必弄脏我的座椅！10. The blame game相互指责Eg: The blame game is not a constructive way out of this crisis.相互指责不是摆脱当前危机的建设性方式。
高中第一册：add up 合计You will know the result if you add up all the numbers. 你把所有的数加起来就会知道结果。
calm down 使平静下来，镇定下来Calm down and don’t panic. 冷静下来，不要焦躁不安。
be concerned about 关心，挂念，担忧Lucy is very concerned about the natural environment. 露西很关心自然环境。
a series of 一连串的，一系列，一套Life is a series of test. 人生就是一连串的考验。
on purpose 故意He said nothing on purpose. 他故意什么都没说。
in order to 为了…In order to improve my English, I take part in English corner frequently. 为了提高英语水平，我经常参加英语角。
face to face 面对面地In order to get rid of generation gap, you should communicate with your parents face to face. 为了消除代沟，应该和父母面对面。
no longer/not…any longer 不再…. The phenomenon of lateness no longer exists in our class. 班级里不再有迟到的现象了。
suffer from 遭受；患病Lots of teenagers suffer from short sight. 很多青少年都患上了近视眼。
get/be tired of 对…厌烦Lucy is never tired of helping people in trouble. 露西从不厌倦帮助别人。
英语基础短语加例句(总11页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除l．a b o u t：p r e p.关于；大约adj. 在附近的；四处走动的；在起作用的adv. 大约；周围；到处n. 大致；粗枝大叶；不拘小节的人① what about怎么样；（对于）…怎么样Hey,what?about breakfast 嗨，早饭怎么样？② how about 怎么样、如何、怎麽样How?about wedothathere我们现在也这么做如何③ speak／talk about议论、谈到、讨论、谈论某事Hehas nothingto speakabout thatthing关于那件事他没有什么可说的What are you talking about你们在谈论什么?④ think about思考、考虑Think?about whatyoulike todo想想有什么是你喜欢做的⑤ care about关心，对…有兴趣、担心、在乎That'sallwe care?about那是所有我们关心的She always cares about losing her job她总担心丢掉她的工作⑥ bring about引起，使发生Itsmainmissionisto bring?about"peaceandsecurit y"它的主要目的就是带来“和平和安宁”⑦ set about着手，开始She?setabout planningherholiday开始为假期作准备了⑧ come about 发生 ; 产生 ; 出现 ; 造成Howdidit come?about这一切都是怎么发生的⑨ hear about听说、得知、耳闻Did you hear the news about edward?你听说了关于爱德华的消息了吗？⑩ worry about为…担心、焦虑、烦恼、惦念、挂虑Doyou worry?aboutyourweight 你担心自己的体重吗？⑾ argue about争论、争辩、议论某事、辩论Idon'twantto argueabout itanymore我不想再争辨什么Dowehaveto argue?about this 我们非要为这个吵吗? Argue?about sth.withsb就某事与某人辩论⑿ know about了解、知道…的情况、知道有关于、知道What dothey knowabout yourtopic关于你的主题他们了解多少？Ihappened to know?about him。
英语短语100个——让你的英语更地道英语短语是英语学习中不可或缺的一部分，它们可以帮助我们更加流利、自然地表达自己的想法和感受。
英语短语有很多种类，比如习惯用语、谚语、俚语、固定搭配等，它们都有自己的含义和用法，有时候甚至不能从字面上理解。
本文将为你介绍100个常用的英语短语，包括它们的意思、例句和中文对照，希望能够帮助你提高你的英语水平和交际能力。
1. A piece of cake意思：非常容易的事情例句：This math problem is a piece of cake for me.中文：这道数学题对我来说是小菜一碟。
2. Break a leg意思：祝好运（尤指演出前）例句：You're going to do great in the audition. Break a leg!中文：你的试镜一定会很棒的。
祝你好运！3. Call it a day意思：结束一天的工作或活动例句：We've been working hard for hours. Let's call it a day and go home.中文：我们已经努力工作了几个小时。
就到这里吧，回家去吧。
4. Cut someone some slack意思：对某人宽容一些，不要太苛刻例句：He's new to this job, so cut him some slack if he makes some mistakes.中文：他是这份工作的新手，所以如果他犯了些错误，就对他宽容一些吧。
5. Down to earth意思：脚踏实地的，实际的，不虚幻的例句：She's very down to earth and easy to talk to.中文：她很脚踏实地，很容易交谈。
6. Every cloud has a silver lining意思：凡事都有好的一面，不幸中有幸例句：Don't be so sad about losing your job. Every cloud has a silver lining. Maybe you'll find a better one soon.中文：不要因为失去工作而太难过。
高中生英语常用短语大全及例句高中生英语常用短语大全及例句 11、about1.be about sth 忙于做某事，在干某事。
如：What are you about? 你在干(忙)什么?He knew what he was about. 他知道自己在干什么。
be about to do sth(1)即将，马上(不与具体时间状语连用)。
如：Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好，电影马上就要开发始了。
He was about to go to bed when the telephone rang. 他正要上床睡觉，这时电话铃响了起来。
(2)打算，有意(主要见于美国英语中，且主要用于否定句)。
如：I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。
I’m not about to stop when I’m so close to success. 现在我已接近要成功了，我不打算放弃。
3.How [What] about (doing) sth?(1)用于征求意见，意为：你认为(做)某事怎么样? 如：How about having a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样?What about a game of table tennis? 打场乒乓球怎么样?(2)询问情况或打听消息，意为：(做)某事怎么样? 如：What about that matter the other day? 早几天的那件事怎么样了?(3)表示讽刺或挖苦，意为：你做某事又作何解释? 你做某事又怎么说? 如：A：I have never had an accident while driving. 我开车从未出过事。
B：How about that time you ran into a lamppost? 那次你撞到路灯上又怎么解释呢?注：有时用于人。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些，可是不多。
3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。
4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。
5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头，开始雕刻起来。
7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后，我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。
高中英语短语归纳及例句大全一、日常用语1. Greetings （问候语）•Hello! How are you?（你好！你好吗？）•Good morning/afternoon/evening.（早上/下午/晚上好。
）•What’s up?（最近怎么样？）2. Introduction （介绍）•Nice to meet you.（很高兴见到你。
）•This is my friend, Tom.（这是我的朋友汤姆。
）•Let me introduce myself.（让我来介绍一下自己。
）3. Expressing feelings （表达情感）•I’m so happy.（我太开心了。
）•I’m really sorry.（很抱歉。
）•I feel tired today.（今天我感觉累。
）4. Making requests （提出请求）•Can you help me, please?（请你帮帮我好吗？）•May I borrow your pen?（我能借用一下你的钢笔吗？）•Could you please pass me the salt?（你能请把盐递给我吗？）5. Giving directions （给出方向）•Go straight ahead.（一直往前走。
）•Turn left/right at the traffic lights.（在红绿灯处向左/右转。
）•It’s on the corner of the street.（它在街角上。
）二、学习用语1. Studying （学习）•I need to study for the exam.（我需要为考试学习。
）•I have a lot of homework to do.（我的家庭作业很多。
）•Let’s review what we learned.（让我们复习一下我们学到的知识。
）2. Discussing ideas （讨论想法）•I think we should do it this way.（我认为我们应该这样做。
考试英语短语考试常用英语短语集锦英语短语是指由两个以上的词语组合而成的一个有意义语法单位。
下面是店铺为大家整理的考试常用英语短语集锦，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
考试英语短语11. a bit of 一点儿【例句】I still have a bit of tea left.我还剩下一点茶。
2. a couple of 两个，几个【例句】In a couple of days,Mary will be back from home.再过几天，玛丽就要从家里回来了。
3. a kind of 一种，一类【例句】We saw a kind of birds that we had never seen before.我们看到了一种先前从来没有见过的鸟。
4. a lot of(lots of)许多【例句】We still have a lot of(lots of)time.我们还有很多时间。
5. a pair of 一双，一副【例句】I prefer to use a pair of chopsticks.我更喜欢用一双筷子。
6. a piece of 一块(张，片，件)【例句】I cut a piece of pork to feed the dog.我切了一片猪肉喂狗。
7. according to 按照，根据【例句】According to what he told me on the phone, he will be here very soon.根据他电话里告诉我的，他马上就该到这儿了。
8. add…to… 加上【例句】I’ll add thissentence to my article.我要把这一个句子加到我的文章里。
9. after all 终究，毕竟【例句】You shouldn’t have spoken to her like that. After all, she is your mother,你不应该那样对她说话，毕竟她是你妈妈。
英语中几大基本句型英文的五个基本句型：1. 主语+系动词+表语例句：Learning English is important. 学习英语很重要。
The music sounds nice. 这音乐很好听。
系动词：又叫连系动词，起连接主语和后边的成分的作用。
这种动词后面所接的成分是用于说明主语的特点，表明主语性质特征。
例如：The music sounds nice. 其中sound是系动词，nice是用来表示主语特征的，称为表语，位于系动词之后。
在英语中，除了be动词以外，还有以下系动词：1）表示主语特征状态的，如：feel/look/sound/taste/smell/seem/appear…2) 表示主语由一种状态转变为另一种状态的，如：become/fall/go/grow/turn/get/come…3) 表示主语保持或继续某种状态的，如：continue/remain/stay/keep/hold/rest/prove…2. 主语+谓语这个结构中的谓语由不及物动词或短语充当，谓语动词后面常跟状语，来修饰动词，说明动作的程度、发生的地点或时间等等。
例句：He died two years ago. 他两年前死了。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳东升西落。
不及物动词：词典中的注释vi.。
这种动词所表示的动作没有作用对象，其本身意思完整，其后不需要带宾语。
例如：He died.（die是不及物动词，“死”这个动作就只是自主完成，并没有作用对象。
）3. 主语+谓语+宾语该结构中的谓语由及物动词或短语充当。
例句：You have beautiful eyes. 你有美丽的眼睛。
She put the glass down carefullly. 她小心翼翼地放下玻璃杯。
及物动词：词典中的注释vt.。
这种动词告诉我们由主语发出的动作所作用的对象是什么，所作用的对象称之为宾语。
初中英语短语和例句篇一：初中英语重要短语及例句初中英语重要短语及例句1）Have you got...? 你有......吗?例：Have you got a red pencil? Have you got any books about biology?2）Why don't you do......? 你为什麽不......（做事）？例：Why don't you do the homework? Why don't you eat the lunch?3）like doing/to do 喜欢做.../干.../...例：I like playing basketball.She likes sleeping.Do you like to fly a kite?He likes to go on a trip.4）make sb. happy 使（人）高兴例：Jim makes Mrs. Zheng very happy. She makes her friend happy. make sb. do sth.使人作某事例：The boss makes workers work. Mrs. Zhang made students do thehomework.make sb. sth.为某人制作......（物）例：Mother makes her son model.I made him a birthday card.sb. is made to do 某人被迫去做某事例：I am made to do my homework. She is made to go home.5) give sb. sth 给（某人）......（东西）例：Please give an apple. I gave his a glass of juice.give sth. to sb. 给某人.......（东西）例：Please give this ruler to Jim.Jim gave a cup of coffee to me.6) ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人去做某事例：Mother asked me to buy something.Jim asks me not to play with his puter.7) encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事例：They think of other way to encourage prople to return books.They encourage people to plant trees.8) I guess that 我猜想......例：I guess that somebody else has borrowed it.I guess that Jim has gone home..9) let sb. do sth.让某人做某事例：Let’s go to school. Let’s do the homework.10) need to do sth. 需要做某事例：I need to drink some water now. She need to have a rest.11) be afraid that 害怕......例：I’m afraid that I can’t help you.He is afraid that his money is lost.show sb. wh- to do 展示给某人......例：They show him how to cook.She show her sister how to make the bed.know wh- to do知道......例：He knows how to use the puter.I know what to do next.teach sb. wh- to do 教某人做某事例：I teach my brother how to swim.She taught her student what to do.tell sb. wh- to do告诉某人去做某事例：She tells Jim how to search on the Internet.Mother tells me how to use the fax.12) be famous for因......而著名例： New York is famous for its tall buildings.Beijing is famous for its long history and places of intrest.13) not..., either 不...也不...例：She isn't a student, either is Jim.I don't like singing, either does Jim.14) No matter wh- , you... 无论...你...例：No matter how cold it is, he takes a walk in the morning.No matter who telephones, say I’m out.15) What's the difference between...and...?（在两者）之间有什么差别？例：What's the difference between pen and ball-pen?What's the difference between Chinese and English?There is a difference between...and...这有......（差别）在两者之间例：There is a difference between cup and bottle.There is a difference between cap and hat.16) leave for 动身去…，向…出发例：We leave for Shanghai tomorrow.Do you know when he will leave for Japan?17) set off出发例：Jim set off at 6:02 in the morning. I set off home to school.18) go on doing继续做某事例：Jim hurt his leg, but he went on running.He nodded, smiled, and went on reading a novel.19) be proud of 以......自豪例：I am proud of being a teacher. We are proud of our great socialistmotherland.20) write down 写下例：Please write down your name on it.Please kindly write down that address for me.21) all the year round 一年到头例：Waikiki is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round.She is happy all the year round.22) work as 从事...（工作）例：In the morning he works as a part-time assistant in a surf shop.I have work as a student for nine years.23) have a day/night off 腾出......（时间）放松例：He has not had a night off for two months, but he still feels happy.She never has had a day off since I met her.24) pour...into... 向...(某处）倾倒...(某物)例：The factory was pouring waste water into the river.I poured the coke into the big bottle an hour ago.25) write...about… 写......关于....(某事)例：I wrote a essay about English yesterday.She is writing sth. about her hobby.26) whenever..., you...不管什么时候,你.....例：Whenever she begin speaking, you must listen to her carefully. Whenever I need help, you don't help me.27) as soon as 一...就....例：I’ll call you as soon as I reached Shanghai.As soon as he was out of the room he turned back and knocked at the door again.28) It's one's duty to do... 这是某人的责任去做某事例：It's our duty to study well.It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.It's one's way to do... 这是某人去做...(某事)方法例：It's her way to have dinner. It's my way to sleep.29) keep...from doing 阻止某人做某事例：Parents must keep their children from playing near a river.The river smells terrible, people must be kept from throwing dirty things into it..30) make a contribution to为.....做贡献例：We must make a contribution to protecting the environment..We should make a contribution to the Four Modernizations of our country.篇二：初中常用词组与例句B11. A bottle of 一瓶Now give me a bottle of orange juice.请给我一杯橘汁。
英语短语与例句1. shirk responsibility推卸责任;推脱责任;逃避责任Eg: They mutual shirk responsibility, you can well communicate with them.他们相互推卸责任，你只能好好的跟他们沟通。
2. point the finger at 指责;指控It means :to accuse someone of being responsible for something bad that has happened Eg: he company has been forced to point the finger at him after all the trouble that has been caused.出了所有这些⿇烦之后，公司不得不指责他。
3. pin something on someone 把某事的责任加在某⼈Eg: He tried to pin the mess on his brother, but it didn’t work.他想把这件事归咎于他哥哥，但没有成功。
4. pin it on sb 嫁祸给某⼈Eg: The bank manager was really to blame, but he tried to pin it on a clerk.银⾏经理实际上应该受到责备，但是他想把责任推到⼀名职员⾝上5. Throw me under the bus 把我扔下公共汽车意思：（俚语）（1）To exploit someone's trust for one's own purpose, gain, or agenda; to harm someone through deceit ortreachery 即为了⾃⼰的⽬的知利⽤别⼈的信任，或者道通过欺骗专等⼿段伤害其他⼈（2）To avoid blame, trouble, or criticism by allowing someone else to take responsibility.别⼈当成替罪⽺属Eg: You just want to throw me under the bus.你这根本是把我往车底下推6. take it on the chin忍⽓吞声Eg: When I found out that you were lying to me, did you expect me just to take it on the chin and move on?当我发现你欺骗我的时候，你还期望我忍⽓吞声继续往前⾛吗7. face the music 承担⾃⼰⾏为的后果;接受批评（或惩罚）Eg: Sooner or later, I'm going to have to face the music.迟早我得⾃⼰承担后果8. talking heads n. (电视上的)发⾔者头部特写Eg: Some talking heads fear they could not hide their feelings if they personally feel the public should be informed.很多发⾔⼈害怕他们⽆法掩盖⾃⼰的公众应该知道事实的想法9. to muck up 弄糟; 搞砸Eg:No need to muck up my seats!不必弄脏我的座椅！10. The blame game相互指责Eg: The blame game is not a constructive way out of this crisis.相互指责不是摆脱当前危机的建设性⽅式。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句中考英语知识梳理常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to - 根据例句：According to our records。
you've been absent six times。
- 根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few - 一些，少量例句：I have a few。
but not many。
- 我有一些，但不多。
3.A kind of - 一种，一类例句：Modesty is a kind of virtue。
- 谦虚是一种美德。
4.A lot of = lots of - 许多，大量例句：I think a lot of people still XXX。
- 我认为很多人仍然低估了他。
5.A pair of - 一双，一副例句：A pair of XXX。
- 一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.A piece of - 一块，一张，一片例句：I picked up a piece of wood and started carving。
- 我拿起一块木头，开始雕刻。
7.After class - 课后例句：After class。
I go to play basketball with my friends。
- 下课后，我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.Agree to do sth - 同意做某事例句：I agree to do the job。
- 我同意做这项工作。
9.Agree with sb - 同意某人的看法例句：No。
I'm sorry。
I can't agree with you。
- 不，很抱歉，我不同意你的看法。
10.All kinds of - 各种各样的例句：XXX well alone。
- 随遇而安就能避免种种麻烦。
11.All right - 行了，好吧例句：‘Can you do it?’ ‘Oh。
英语中常用的短语有哪些英语中常用的短语是我们日常交流和写作中不可或缺的一部分。
这些常用短语不仅可以丰富我们的表达，还能帮助我们更准确地传达我们的意思。
下面是一些英语中常用的短语及其用法：1. By the way意思：顺便说一下例句：By the way, have you finished your homework?2. As far as I know意思：据我所知例句：As far as I know, the meeting has been postponed to next week.3. In my opinion意思：依我之见例句：In my opinion, learning a second language is very beneficial.4. It’s up to you意思：由你决定例句：I can’t decide which movie to watch, so it’s up to you.5. Take it easy意思：放松点，别紧张例句：You’re stressing too much about the exam. Just take it easy.6. Keep in touch意思：保持联系例句：We should keep in touch even after we graduate.7. It’s a piece of cake意思：轻而易举例句：For her, solving math problems is a piece of cake.8. Break a leg意思：祝你好运例句：You’re performing on stage tonight? Break a leg!9. It’s not a big deal意思：没什么大不了例句：Don’t worry about making a mistake. It’s not a big deal.10. Go for it意思：加油，努力去做例句：You have always wanted to travel. Now is the perfect time. Go for it!11. Get on my nerves意思：让我心烦例句：Her constant complaining really gets on my nerves.12. In the meantime意思：与此同时例句：She’s not ready to go yet, so we can chat in the meantime.13. Don’t mention i t意思：不用谢例句：Thank you for helping me. Don’t mention it, I’m happy to assist.14. Keep an eye on意思：留意，密切关注例句：Please keep an eye on my bag while I go to the restroom.15. It’s worth it意思：值得例句：She worked very hard for the competition, and in the end, it was all worth it.以上这些英语常用短语在日常生活中非常有用。
五种基本句型英语例句英语五种基本句型列式如下：一：ＳＶ（主＋谓）二：ＳＶＰ（主＋系＋表）三：ＳＶＯ（主＋谓＋宾）四：ＳＶ O Ｏ（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）五：ＳＶＯＣ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）基本句型一：S V（主+谓）Ｓ│Ｖ（不及物动词）1. The sun │was shining.太阳在照耀着。
2. The moon │rose. 月亮升起了。
3. The universe │remains. 宇宙长存。
4. We all │breathe, eat, and drink. 我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。
5. Who │cares? 管它呢？6. What he said │does not matter. 他所讲的没有什么关系。
7. They │talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时。
8. The pen │writes smoothly 这支笔书写流利。
基本句型二：SVP（主+系+表）此句型的句子有一个共同的特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。
这类动词叫做连系动词。
系动词分两类：be, look, keep, seem等属一类，表示情况；get, grow, become, turn等属另一类，表示变化。
be 本身没有什么意义，只起连系主语和表语的作用。
其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。
感官动词多可用作联系动词：look well/面色好，sound nice/听起来不错，feel good/感觉好，smell bad/难闻Ｓ│Ｖ（是系动词）│Ｐ1. This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary.这是本英汉辞典。
2. The dinner │smells │good. 午餐的气味很好。
3. He │fell │in love. 他堕入了情网。
4. Everything │looks │different. 一切看来都不同了。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开；打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。
)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。
)2. get along with (与...相处；和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。
)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。
)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。
)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。
)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。
)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗？)5. make up (弥补；组成；编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。
)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。
)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。
)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后；终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作，最后我们成功了。
英语短语加例句孤立地记短语只能是“背了记、忘了背、背了又忘”，所以结合句子记忆，可以提高记忆短语的效率。
下面是店铺分享的带例句的英语短语，希望能帮到大家!1.bother sb. to do sth. 打扰某人做某事I’m sorry to bother you，but can you tell me the way to thestation?我十分抱歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗?2.call sb. sth.We all call him old Wang.我们都称他老王。
3.care about 关心Don’t you care about this country’s future?难倒你不关心国家的未来吗?4.catch up with sb. 赶上某人My English is poor and I can’t catch up with my classmates.我的英语太差，我赶不上班上的同学。
e up with 提出，想出Can you come up with a goodidea?你能想出一个好办法吗?6.escape from 从……逃跑The prisoners have escaped from the prison.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。
7.have fun doing 玩得高兴I don’t know if mum has anyfun doing housework every day.我不知道妈妈每天做家务是否开心。
8.have…(时间)off 放……假People have two days offevery week.人们每个星期有两天的假。
9.how do youlike = what do you think of你对什么的看法How do you like the movie?你对这部电影有什么看法?10.in one’s opinion 某人认为In my opinion，there are more.and more cars and they may do harm to our city.在我看来，越来越多的汽车对我们的城市不利。
英语常用的短语及例句英语中短语是非常重要的一部分，熟练掌握英语中各种短语的用法可以帮助我们更好地理解英语，更加流畅地表达自己。
下面是英语中常用的短语及例句。
一、关于时间的短语：1. at the moment 现在，此时例句：Sorry, I can’t talk on the phone at the moment, I’min a meeting.2. in no time 很快，立刻例句：I’ll finish this essay in no time!3. all day long 整天，一整天例句：I’ve been working in the garden all day long, I’m exhausted.二、关于情感的短语：1. heartbroken 心碎的例句：She was heartbroken when she found out her dog had died.2. over the moon 非常高兴的例句：I was over the moon when I found out I got the job!3. on top of the world 感到非常自豪和成功的例句：After graduating, she felt on top of the world.三、关于生活的短语：1. break a leg 祝你成功（演出、比赛等场合时使用）例句：Break a leg! I’m sure you’ll do amazing in your piano recital.2. hit the spot 吃到喜爱的食物例句：That pizza really hit the spot. I’ve b een craving it all week.3. go with the flow 随遇而安，顺其自然例句：I don’t really have a plan for the weekend, I’ll just go with the flow.四、关于工作的短语：1. call it a day 将工作暂时结束，结束当天的工作例句：It’s getting pretty late, I think we should call it a day.2. get the ball rolling 开始开展某项工作，启动某项计划例句：Let’s get the ball rolling on this project, we have a lot to do.3. hit the ground running 立即开始工作，不需要时间适应例句：John was able to hit the ground running when he started his new job.五、关于旅行的短语：1. off the beaten track 远离人群，远离旅游景点例句：I don’t want to visit the usual tourist spots, I want to go off the beaten track.2. make a pitstop 停顿、中途休息例句：We need to make a pitstop before we continue driving.3. go with the wind 漫步，随意前往例句：We decided to go with the wind on our trip and didn’t really have any set plans.总之，掌握这些常见的英语短语和用法能够帮助我们更加流利自然地使用英语，并且更好地理解英语。
l．about：prep. 关于；大约adj. 在附近的；四处走动的；在起作用的adv. 大约；周围；到处n. 大致；粗枝大叶；不拘小节的人①what about怎么样；（对于）…怎么样Hey, what about breakfast? 嗨，早饭怎么样？②how about 怎么样、如何、怎麽样How about we do that here？我们现在也这么做如何？③speak／talk about议论、谈到、讨论、谈论某事He has nothing to speak about that thing关于那件事他没有什么可说的What are you talking about?你们在谈论什么?④think about思考、考虑Think about what you like to do想想有什么是你喜欢做的⑤care about关心，对…有兴趣、担心、在乎That's all we care about那是所有我们关心的She always cares about losing her job她总担心丢掉她的工作⑥bring about引起，使发生Its main mission is to bring about "peace and security" 它的主要目的就是带来“和平和安宁”⑦set about着手，开始She set about planning her holiday开始为假期作准备了⑧come about 发生; 产生; 出现; 造成How did it come about? 这一切都是怎么发生的？⑨hear about听说、得知、耳闻Did you hear the news about edward?你听说了关于爱德华的消息了吗？⑩worry about为…担心、焦虑、烦恼、惦念、挂虑Do you worry about your weight? 你担心自己的体重吗？⑾argue about争论、争辩、议论某事、辩论I don't want to argue about it any more我不想再争辨什么Do we have to argue about this? 我们非要为这个吵吗? Argue about sth. with sb就某事与某人辩论⑿know about了解、知道…的情况、知道有关于、知道What do they know about your topic?关于你的主题他们了解多少？I happened to know about him。
我碰巧了解他的情况。
⒀carry about随身携带、携带、带着、随身照顾Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us. 记忆就好像是我的所有人随身携带的记事本This dictionary is too heavy to carry about.这本字典大重，不能随身携带⒁learn about了解、听到、得知、学习How did you learn about our product?你是怎么得知我们产品的？⒂all about到处，各处；关于…的一切Tell me all about yourself 请告诉我有关你的一切⒃up and about起床走动She was up and about very early 她很早就起来活动了He's too weak to be up and about他太虚弱了，不能起来走动。
2．away：adv. 离去，离开；在远处①right away 立刻、马上、立即、即时Will you take me to him right away?你现在就带我去找他好吗？②throw away 扔掉、错过、浪费、丢弃I never throw anything away我从来不扔任何东西Don't throw away those boxes不要把那些箱子扔掉③blow away吹走、吹掉、吹去The smoke blew away烟被风吹掉了Beware your hat, lest it should be blown away.当心你的帽子别被吹走④carry away拿走、带走、冲走、搬走、冲昏 ... 的头脑Water can carry away the soil only if it is flowing fast 雨水只有在流得很快的时候才能带走泥土⑤clear away散去、驱除、消除、收拾餐桌Shall I clear away the teacups？我可以收拾茶杯了吗？⑥die away 逐渐消失,减弱The noise of the car die away in the distance汽车声音消失在远方The breeze has died away. 微风渐渐减弱了⑦pass away（时间等）消磨掉、去世、终止、停止His ill humour will soon pass away. 他的坏心情很快就会消失。
He unfortunately passed away last year他不幸于去年去世了⑧wash away冲走、清洗、消除、涤荡、涤除Our house was washed away in the flood.我们的房屋在洪水中被冲走了To wash away the feeling of pain.用雨水来冲刷掉痛苦的感觉⑨take away带走、拿走、取走、剥夺、减去、使停止He wants to know who have take away his dictionary 他想知道谁拿走了他的词典If you take four away from ten, that leaves six.十减去四得六⑩put away收起来、放好、储存、打消、放弃Please put away your toys请把你的玩具放好。
I have a year's worth of salary put awa我有一年的工资的储备⑾give away背弃、泄漏、赠送The house burnt down in half an hour那房子在半小时之内被烧毁②put down放下、记下、估计、镇压、贬低、奚落、反驳Soldiers went in to put down a rebellion.士兵们攻进去镇压了一场叛乱I know that I do put people down occasionally.我知道我有时候确实会伤人面子③break down 失败、分解、损坏、衰弱下来、失败Cellulose is hard to break down纤维素是很难分解的④take down 拆卸、记录、记下、笔录、取下Please take down my baggage请帮我拿下行李⑤turn down 减少、关小、拒绝、驳回、顶回去Could you turn down the music？把音乐关小一点好吗？I turn down the offer我拒绝那个提议⑥cut down削减、砍倒、裁短、减少He has to cut down on the consumption of meat他不得不减少吃肉She cut down the sapling with one chop. 她砍倒了那棵树⑦slow down减速、放慢速度、使……慢下来Slow down！I can't keep up (with you)!慢点，我跟不上(你)了！You must slow down your car. 你必须把车子开慢。
⑧pass down 传下来、遗传We will pass down kunqu opera 我们会把昆曲传下去。
⑨calm down（使）平静、镇静、安静、使）平静下来I told myself to calm down.我告诫自己要冷静下来。
⑩close down 关闭、查封、（使）停业（使）停产、逼近All the stores and shops in this city don't close down on Sundays这个城市的大小商店星期天都不关门⑪bring down降价、把（某物、人）抬下、打倒、击败We must bring down the cost of doing business我们必须降低经营成本⑫settle down 安家、定居、（使）安静下来、平息He has no plans to settle down 他并没有安定下来的打算I must settle down and do my homewor我必须安下心来做家庭作业⑬come down 下来、降落、流传下来、倒塌、落魄、失势Will you not come down? 你到底下不下来Since he lost the job, he has really come down in the world 自从他失业以后，他的确过着穷困潦倒的生活⑭drop down 落下、卧倒、顺着向下移动、倒下Please select a type from the drop down combo box请从下拉组合框中选择一个类型The fruit dropped down from the tree 水果从树上掉下来⑮change down 放慢车速I must change down now 我现在必须放慢车速了⑯charge down冲上前、往下冲、<主美>把…记账He led the charge down the field他带头沿着球场冲杀过去⑰fall down倒塌、跌倒、失败、趴架、栽倒Did you just fall down the stairs？你刚才从楼梯摔下来了? The old house soon fell down这座老房很快就倒塌了They fell down before him.他们拜倒在他面前6．at prep. 在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置）以（某种价格、速度等）；向；达；因为；朝；忙于①shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷、对…大声喊、呼叱、叱喝You shouldn't shout at me 你不应该冲着我吼②work at在…工作、从事于…、致力于…Have you ever been working at the bank? 你在银行工作过吗?I desire you to set to work at once. 我希望你立即开始工作③at times 有时、间或、不时、偶然She is very petty at times她有时很小心眼He was certainly complacent at times.他有时确实太自满了④at heart 在内心、内心里、实质上、本质上I'm a country girl at heart 我实际上是个乡下姑娘Indeed he has a solemn face, but he is very humorous at heart.他的确有一副严肃的脸孔，但内心却是很富幽默感Apple is at heart a design company. 苹果从本质上是个设计公司⑤look at 看、评判、审视、接受His girlfriend is pretty to look at他的女朋友长得好看We should learn to look at problems all-sidedly.我们应该学会全面看问题The manager will not look at a report like that.经理不会接受那样一份报告⑥catch at 试图抓住; 抓住; 想抓住; 渴望取得They catch at every opportunity to make money.他们抓住一切机会来赚钱I've caught you at your tricks again! 我又抓到你在耍花招!⑦stare at 凝视、盯住、睽He stares at the beggar with sympathy.他同情地凝视着那个乞丐Don't stare at me like that. 不要那样地盯着我⑧glare at 用愤怒的目光注视、怒视They stood there, glaring at each other.他们站在那，互相怒视着对方⑨laugh at 因…而发笑、嘲笑、蔑视、对…满不在乎Don't laugh at him; he's very sensitive 千万别笑他，他很敏感The students laughed at the funny story.离开。
