一般现在时
【概念引入】
在英语中，不同时间发生的动作和情况，要用不同的动词形式表示，这种不同的动词形式叫做动词的时态。今天我们要学习的是一般现在时。
【用法讲解】
一、一般现在时的使用范围。
1. 表示现在的状态。
例如：I’m twelve. 我十二岁。
Where’s the schoolbag? 书包在哪里？
2. 表示经常或者习惯性的动作。
例如：I have lunch every day. 我每天吃午饭。
Gina always asks: “Where is my schoolbag?”
Gina总是问：“我的书包在哪里啊？”
3. 表示客观事实或者存在。
例如: My sister is a teacher. 我姐姐是一位老师。
The earth turns around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
4. 表示主语所具备的性格和能力。
例如：She likes English very much. 她很喜欢英语。
Bill likes beef, but he doesn’t like chicken.
比尔喜欢牛肉但是不喜欢鸡肉。
以上所述均是一般现在时的基本使用范围，除此之外一般现在时还有其他一些特殊用法，比如:一般现在时可以用在一些从句中表将来等，我们会在以后的学习中讲到。
注意：
一般现在时态经常与often（经常），sometimes（有时），always（总是），usually（通常）等副词连用，也经常与every day（每天）, every week（每周）, every month（每月）, every term（每学期）, every year（每年）, once a week（一周一次），twice a year （一年两次）等时间状语连用。
例如：She gets up early every morning. 她每天早上早起。
I go to see my grandmother every month. 我每个月都去看我的奶奶。
二、谓语动词在一般现在时中的使用情况。
一般现在时态分为be动词的一般现在时和实义动词的一般现在时。
1．动词be的用法
be动词包括“am，is，are”，中文意思为“是”。这三个词的用法要随着主语的变化而变化。“am”用于第一人称单数（I）；“is” 用于第三人称单数（he，she，it），以及单数可数名词或者不可数名词前; “are”用于第一人称复数（we），第二人称单数和复数(you), 第三人称复数（they）。
例如：I am a student. 我是个学生。
He / She is a student. 他/她是个学生。
We/They are students. 我们/他们是学生。
You are my teacher. 你是我的老师。
You are my teachers. 你们是我的老师。
be动词用法歌诀：
英语有个动词be，“面孔”不同要注意；
我（I）用am; 你（you）用are, is连着他（he）/她（she）/它（it）;
主语单数用is，主语复数都用are；
变疑问，将be往前提；变否定，be后加not；
句首大写莫忘记，句末标点莫丢弃。
be动词有时可与其前面或后面的单词构成缩写形式。
I am=I’m he is= he’s
is not=isn’t are not=aren’t
注意：am和not 没有缩写形式。
含有be动词的一般现在时的基本句式如下：
2．实义动词的用法。
（1）概念和用法
实义动词是表示动作和状态的词。英语动词是词类中最复杂的一种，谓语动词的单复数要和主语人称和数保持一致。当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要变成三单的形式（即在动词后面加－s或者－es）。当主语是其他人称时，谓语动词用原形。
第三人称单数的变化规则如下：
注意：有些动词的三单是特殊变化。例如：have —— has
动词第三人称单数变化的歌诀：
动词三单现在式，一般词尾加-s。s、x、ch、sh 连词尾，直接加上-es。词尾若是字母o，考虑是否加-es。辅音字母+y 来结尾，变y为i有道理，-es后面紧跟随，大家一定看仔细。
（2）频度副词的使用
一般现在时中，在表示经常性或者习惯性的行为时，常会使用频度副词。常用的频度副词有always(总是)，often（经常），usually（通常），sometimes(有时)，seldom （很少），never（从不），频度副词要放在谓语动词之前助动词之后。
例如：
She often plays the piano after dinner.她经常饭后练钢琴。
I always get up early. 我总是起的很早。
My father usually goes out for a walk after supper. 我爸爸经常晚饭后出去散步。
She never plays computer games. 她从来不玩电子游戏。
（3）句式变化
以下是行为动词作谓语时的句式变化：
①否定句。
行为动词的一般现在时变为否定式时，要在行为动词前面加don’t 或者doesn’t；主语是第三人单数时用doesn’t，其余人称用don’t。此时后面的行为动词要用原形。
例如：He gets up very early. 他起床很早。（肯定）
He doesn’t get up very early. 他起床不很早。（否定）
I like music. 我喜欢音乐。（肯定）
I don’t like music. 我不喜欢音乐。（否定）
②一般疑问句。
一般现在时中，含有行为动词的一般疑问句就是在句首加上do 或者是does。此时，句中的谓语动词也要用原形。并且这种一般疑问句的简略回答也要用do 或者是does。
例如：I like football. 我喜欢足球。（肯定式）
Do you like football？你喜欢足球吗？（一般疑问式）
Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。（肯定回答）
No, I don’t. 不，我不喜欢。（否定回答）
She likes English. 她喜欢英语。（肯定句）
Does she like English? 她喜欢英语吗？（一般疑问句）
Yes, she does. 是的，她喜欢。（肯定回答）
No, she doesn’t. 不，她不喜欢。（否定回答）
③特殊疑问句
把特殊疑问词Who，Where，What，When，How以及What，How与其它词构成
的词组，如：What class，How old等放在句首，加上一般疑问句，便构成各种特
殊疑问句。
例如：They have lunch at about 12 o’clock. 他们大约12点吃午饭。（陈述句）Do they have lunch at about 12 o’clock?
他们大约12点吃午饭吗？（一般疑问句）
When do they have lunch? 他们什么时候吃饭？（特殊疑问句）注意：特殊疑问句不能用Yes或No回答，要视情况直接回答。
How do you do?形式上是特殊疑问句，实际上是人们初次见面时的一种问候语。回答这种问候语只要重复原句即可，也就是相互问候。第四章消费者的知觉
教学要求：
消费者购买商品的心理活动，是从对商品的认识过程开始的。它是消费者购买行为的前提，也是消费者其他心理过程的基础。本章学习中，要求学生理解和掌握感觉和知觉的含义、分类和营销应用，掌握提高企业展露水平的技巧；学会利用知觉原理分析和解决营销实际问题。
教学重点：
感觉和知觉的含义、分类、特征，感觉知觉的心理现象在营销中的应用。错觉的产生、种类及营销应用。知觉过程、知觉风险以及在营销中的应用。
教学难点：
展露及展露选择性的认识以及营销应用；零售商如何提高展露水平；植入式营销和埋伏式营销的认识和营销应用。知觉风险的产生和降低知觉风险的途径。
教学方法：
案例教学法、讲授教学法、课堂讨论法
教学内容：
消费者购买商品的心理活动，是从对商品的认识过程开始的。它是消费者购买行为的前提，也是消费者其他心理过程的基础。从心理学的角度看，这个过程包括了消费者对商品的感觉、知觉、记忆、思维、注意和想象等心理过程。
2019年小学英语小升初专项复习10：一般现在时 一、用下列单词填空。 1.用下列单词填空 （1）My name________ Li Dong. （2）________ you her friend? （3）Peter and Jack ________classmates. （4）There________many goats on the grass. （5）I ________twelve. （6）We________in the classroom. （7）Amy________from America. （8）He ________my father. （9）You________teachers. （10）They________friends. 二、根据图片提示补全句子。 2.They________to school every day. 3.Chen Jie________ ________ ________on the weekend. 4.I often________ ________ ________in winter.
5.My father usually________ ________after dinner. 6.We________ ________on March 12th every year. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 7.Xiao Fang________（wear）a skirt today. 8.My little brother________（watch）TV every day. 9.I often________（play）the piano. 10.The sun________（shine）and the weather________（get）warmer and warmer. 11.He________（look）so sad today. What's the matter with him? 12.My uncle________（work）in a factory. He is a worker. 13.Who________（have）an eraser? 14.How________（do）Mike feel? 15.Do you________（live）in Haikou? 四、选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号里。 16.There _______about twenty wild tigers now. A. is B. are C. were 17.He feels sick. He _______a fever. A. has B. have C. is 18.Tom_______ playing basketball. A. like B. don't like C. doesn't like 19.My father often _______dinner at home. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking
小学英语一般现在时练习题及答案 一、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. We often __________ (play) on the playgound. 2. He _________ (get) up at six o 'clock. 3. _________ you ________ (brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What ___ (do) he usually __ (do) after school? 5. Danny ______ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes _________ (go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ___ (watch) TV with his parents. 8. _______ Mike ________ (read) English every day? 9. How many lessons _____ your classmate ___ (have) on Monday? 10. What time _ his mother _________ (do) the housework? 11. He often ____ (have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One. 13. We ____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick __ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 15. They _____ (like) the World Cup? 16. What _ they often __ (do) on Saturdays 17. Your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day? 18. The girl ___ (teach) us English on Sundays. 19. She and I _____ (take) a walk together every evening. 20. There ______ (be) some water in the bottle. 21. Mike _ (like) cooking. 22. They _______ (have) the same hobby. 23. My aunt ____ (look) after her baby carefully. 24. You always ___ (do) your homework well. 25. I __ (be) ill. I 'm staying in bed. 26. She _____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27. Liu Tao _____ (do) not like PE. 28. The child often ___ (watch) TV in the evening. 29. Su Hai and Su Yang ____ (have) eight lessons this term. 30. －What day ______ (be) it today? －It 's Saturday. 31. Don 't make a noise. Grandpa _________ (sleep). 32. Tom 's family ________ (watch) TV. 33. It _____ (take) me two hours to finish my homework last night. 34. What ______ your mother _____ (do) every evening? She _______ (wash) clothes. 35. _____ it _____ (rain)every day? 36. What ______ （do） you ____ o n Sundays ? We _________ （play）football.
一般现在时专项练习 一用括号内动词的适当形式填空 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy __________(be) in Class One. 3. We ____________(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick ___________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ________ they _________(like) the World Cup? 6. What __________they often _________(do) on Saturdays? 7. ______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. She ___________(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 16. Liu Tao ___________(do not) like PE. 17. The child often ___________(watch) TV in the evening. 18. Su Hai and Su Yang ___________(have) eight lessons this term. 19. －What day __________(be) it today? －It’s Saturday. 20 We often ___________ (play) in the playground. 21. He _________ (get) up at six o'clock. 22. __________ you __________ (brush) your teeth every morning? 23. What __________(do) he usually __________ (do) after school? 24. Danny ____________ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school. 25. Mike __________ (go) to the park with his sister. 26. _________ Mike __________ (read) English every day? 27. How many lessons _________ your classmate _________ (have) on Monday? 28.What time _________ his mother _________ (do) the housework? 二按照要求改写句子 1.I do my homework every day.(改一般疑问，并否定回答)______________________________ 2. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)___________________________ 3. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)____________________________ 4. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)________________________ 5. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)__________________________ 6. John comes from England.(对划线部分提问)____________________________ 7. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _____________________________ 8. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句, 作否定回答） __________________________________________________ 9. David has got a goal.（改为一般疑问句）_________________________ 10. We have four lessons.（改为否定句）____________________________ 11. Nancy doesn't watch TV.（改为肯定句）_________________________ 12. Daming comes from Beijing. 否定句：__________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________ 13. Mike has two lessons on Monday.一般疑问句：____________________________ 否定句：________________________________ 14. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
一般现在时专项练习 二、用do或does的适当形式填空 1. _____ you ride a bike to school? Yes, I ________. 2. ______ your sister like PE? No, she ________. 3. What_______ the students have? They have some pens. 4. How_______ Linda go to school? She goes to school on foot. 5. He _______ not speak English. He speaks Chinese. 6. _______ they watch TV on Sundays? Yes, they _______. 7. My father and mother ______ not read newspapers on Saturday. 三、用一般现在时填空 1. What ______ he _____ (have)? He ________(have) a toy plane. 2. My mother ________ not________ (like) English. She _______(like) Chinese. 3. ______ you ______ (go ) to school by bus? No, I _____(go) to school by car. 4. Miss Wang ______ (swim ) every day. 5. I _____(like) English. Tom ______ _______ _______(not like) English. 6. The moon ______ (go) around the earth. 7. When ______ you _______ (go) to school? I ______(go) to school at five every day. 四、句型转换 1. I go to school by bus. (用He做主语变否定句) ________________________________________ 2. Kim plays baseball very well. (变一般疑问句) ________________________________________ 3. David doesn’t like learning French. （变肯定句） ________________________________________ 4. Alan doesn’t watch TV on school nights. （变肯定句） ________________________________________ 5. We have enough time to do it. (变否定句) ________________________________________ 6. Snoopy has a car. （对划线部分提问） _______ ________________ 7. Do you have a pencil? (把主语改成she) ______________________ 8. They play basketball in the park on Sunday morning.(对划线提问)
什么是一般现在时？ 一般现在时的标志是什么？ 第一讲 一般现在时姓名：学校：年级： 【学习目标】: 对所学的最基本时态 , 一般现在时进行全面的回顾,了解其基本结构和句型转换 Part 1: Interesting English. Bill ’s big brother is building a beautiful building between two big brick blocks.Part 2: Learning. 一般现在时 一. 1.经常发生或反复发生的动作或是习惯。 e.g He gets up at six every day. Do you often wash your hair? 2.永恒的真理。 e.g The sun rises in the east. It snows in winter. 二．always. usually. often. sometimes. every day. every week …e.g He always goes to bed at ten at night. She often gets up late on Sundays. 三1．当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加 -e 或-es 动词的单三形式变化规则 : 规则变化： *.一般动词在词尾加s: e.g. write--writes. read--reads *.以s, x, o, ch, sh 结尾的动词在词尾加es. e.g. watch--watches. wash--washes go--goes. 一般现在时谓语动词的形式是怎样的？
小学英语一般现在时态语法测试卷 一、概念 1．表示或的动作，常与的时间状语连用。如：（总是）, （通常）, （经常）, (有时）seldom（很少）, never（决不）, （每天）, at 8:30, on Sunday, （在上午）等。 如：I always get up at 6:00 in the morning. 2．表示时刻的、、、。 如：She loves English very much. My sister can play the piano very well. 3．表示事实。如：The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 4．或。如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 二、句子结构 1．如果句子的人称是, , , 或时，动词用。 如：We often go home by bus. 2．如果句子的是，即：, , 或时，动词要用。 如：He often goes home by bus 三、动词的第三人称单数构成规则
1．在动词的后面直接加“”；如：work→works play →plays? rain→rains see→sees visit→visits 2．以, , , , 结尾的动词，在后面加“”；如：do→does fix→fixes guess→guesses wash→washes teach→teaches 3．以加结尾的动词，先把“”改为“”, 再加“”；如：fly→flies study→studies carry→carries 4．不规则变化。如：have→do → 四、注意 在一般现在时的句子中，如果前面使用了助动词does, doesn’t, will, won’t, can, can’t, would, wouldn’t, must, mustn’t 等，尽管主语是，后面的动词用。 如：He doesn’t want to go shopping. He can sing the song. 五、一般现在时的一般疑问句 一般现在时的一般疑问句是把助动词, 或放在来引导。 1、如果句子的主语是, , , 或时，用来 引导，的位置不变。肯定回答：Yes, / / . 否定回答：No, / / . 如：They go to school by bus every day. →Do they go to school by bus every day?
初一英语一般现在时： 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。【时间状语】：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词 否定形式：①am/is/are+not;（=isn't，aren't） ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数， 则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首； ②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。即： 含be动词的一般现在时结构： 肯定句：主语+ be+ 其它。 否定句：主语+ be+not + 其它。 一般问句： Be+主语+ 其它 特殊疑问句：（特殊疑问词+一般疑问句）特殊疑问词+be+主语+其它 含实义动词的一般现在时结构： 肯定句：主语+动词原形/动词三单形式+其它。 否定句：主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其它。 一般问句： Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它 特殊疑问句：（特殊疑问词+一般疑问句）特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其它 动词的第三人称单数 1111
写出下列动词的三单形式 talk_______forget_____hope______stop______perform________play________ buy______ guess______ fly______ study_______ like_______ make______swim______have_____ _ shop_______ wash_______ watch_______ say______ finish________ teach_______ fish_______ search_______ go_______ do______ 一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 2222
般现在时专项练习 二、用或的适当形式填空 1. ____ you ride a bike to school? Yes, I _______ . 2. ____ your sister like PE? No, she ________ . 3. What _____ the stude nts have? They have some pens. 4. How ______ Linda go to school? She goes to school on foot. 5. He _______ not speak En glish. He speaks Chin ese. 6. _____ they watch TV on Su ndays? Yes, they ______ . 7. My father and mother _____ n ot read n ewspapers on Saturday. 三、用一般现在时填空 1. What _____ he _____ (have)? He _________ (have) a toy pla ne. 2. My mother ______ not ________ (like) En glish. She ______ (like) Chin ese. 3. ____ you ______ (go ) to school by bus? No, I ______ (go) to school by car. 4. Miss Wang _____ (swim ) every day. 5. I ____ (like) En glish. Tom ____________________ (no t like) En glish. 6. The moon _____ (go) around the earth. 7. When _____ you _______ (go) to school? I ______ (go) to school at five every day. 四、句型转换 1. I go to school by bus.(用He做主语变否定句) 2. Kim plays baseball very well.(变一般疑问句) 3. David doesn ' t like learning French变肯定句) 4. Alan doesn ' t watch TV on school nights变肯定句) 5. We have eno ugh time to do it.(变否定句) 6. Sno opy has a car.(对戈卩线部分提问) _ _ _ 7. Do you have a pencil?(把主语改成she) _______________________ 8. They play basketball in the park on Sun day mornin g.( 对戈卩线提问) ．用括号内动词的适当形式填空: A. 1. What _____ (do) he usually ______ (do) after school? 2. Danny ______ (study) English, Chinese, maths, Science and Art at school.
六年级英语-一般现在时
2 第一讲 一般现在时 姓名： 学校： 年级： 【学习目标】: 对所学的最基本时态, 一般现在时进 行全面的回顾,了解其基本结构和句 型转换 Part 1: Interesting English. Bill’s big brother is building a beautiful building between two big brick blocks. Part 2: Learning. 1. e.g He gets up at six every day. Do you often wash your hair? 2.永恒的真理。 e.g The sun rises in the east. It snows in winter. 三
1．当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加-e 或-es 动词的单三形式变化规则: 规则变化： *.一般动词在词尾加s: e.g. write--writes. read--reads *.以s, x, o, ch, sh结尾的动词在词尾加es. e.g. watch--watches. wash--washes go--goes. *.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,改y为i, 再加es. carry--carries. fly—flies 不规则变化：be-is have-has 2. 当主语是其他人称时，谓语动词要用原形。 He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 2、单个人名、地名或称呼做主语；是第三人称 单数。如： ①Mary looks like her mother. Mary看起来像 她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Mr. Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常 做蛋糕。 ④My mother likes going shopping.我妈妈喜 欢购物。 3、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名 词"作主语，是第三人称单数。如： 3
概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词 否定形式：①am/is/are+not;（isn't，aren't）②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，如主语为第一二人称及复数，则在其前加don't；如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②如主语为第一二人称及复数，用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。即： 含be动词的一般现在时结构： 肯定句：主语+ be+ 其它。 否定句：主语+ be+not + 其它。 一般问句：Be+主语+ 其它 / 特殊疑问句：（特殊疑问词+一般疑问句）特殊疑问词+be+主语+其它 含实义动词的一般现在时结构： 肯定句：主语+动词原形/动词三单形式+其它。 否定句：主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其它。 一般问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它 特殊疑问句：（特殊疑问词+一般疑问句）特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其它 一、写出下列动词的单三形式： 2. catch _________ 3. brush_________ 4. wash___________ @ 5. do________ 6. like________ 7. have___________ 8. watch ___________ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. We often___________(play) in the playgound. 2. He usually _________(get) up at six o’clock. (brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What (do) he usually (do) after school 5. Danny (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. > 7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday 10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework （二） 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
五年级英语“一般现在时”知识归类 一般现在时: 表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态。时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at …在几点钟 一般现在时的句式结构： 1、当主语是第三人称单数时：动词变相应的第三人称单数形式 肯定句：主语+动词s+其它 否定句：主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它 一般疑问句：Does+主语+动词原形+其它 肯定回答Yes，主语+does 否定回答No，主语+doesn't 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 2、当主语不是第三人称单数时： 肯定句：主语+动词原形+其它 否定句：主语+don't+动词原形+其它 一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其它 3、要注意，句式结构错则全都错。 三单变化： 1、多数在动词后＋s play —plays like —likes （1）直接在动词词尾加-s. ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays （2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes （3）以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 2.不规则变化： be---- is am are have----has 一、用动词的适当形式填空 1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock. 2. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister. 3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get ) 4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing. 5. ________ Amy _________ (read) English every day？ 6. My father _______________ (make) toys these days. 7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening . 二、选择填空 1．I want____homework now. A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my 2．It's time______. A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks 3．______go and help her. A. Let's me B. Let's us C. Let's D. Let's to
姓名： 一.用动词的适当形式填空 1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock. 2. It’s 6o’clock. They are _________ (eat) supper. 3. She ___________ (live) in Beijing. 4. Amy _________ (be) here just now. 5. _______ (be) there a fly on the table just now? 6. My father _______________ (make) toys these days. 7．________ Amy _________ (read) English every day? 8. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister. 9. He often _________ (have) dinner at home. 10. We _________ (not watch) TV on Monday. 11. Nick_________ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 12.They _________ (like) the World Cup. 13. The girl _________ (teach) us English on Sundays. 14. She and I _________ (take) a walk together every evening. 15. Mike_________ (like) cooking. 16. They _________ (have) the same hobby. 17. You always _________ (do) your homework well. 18. Liu Tao _________ (do) ________ （like）PE. 19. The child often _________ (watch) TV in the evening. 20. Wang Kai and Wang li_________ (have) eight lessons today. 21. We often___________(play) in the playgound. 22. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 23. Danny__________(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school. 24. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 25. ________ Mike________(read) English every day.
人教版小学英语语法讲解及习题：一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是 蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕 着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 【注意】当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?
2.行为动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 3.动词+s的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 一般现在时用法专练： 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go ________ stay ________ make ________ look ________ have ________ pass ________ carry ________ come ________ watch ________ plant ________ fly ________