中西方传统节日文化差异英语PPT
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中西方传统节日文化差异英语PPT
• While in the (
) , white symbolic significance
focus on their ownWcoelosrts, such as snow, fresh milk.
Westerners believe that elegance, pure white, so it
Today, we will discussion the differences and blending between Chinese and Western cultures through tradit difference of origin and formation
Through to Chinese and western traditional festivals reflect cultural differences in the comparative, can help language learners to fully understand the western ethnic history and culture, cultural differences to overcome, avoid cultural "conflict" phenomenon, in the communication process to achieve more effective integration, in order to better carry out international exchanges provide a window.
• The festivals in( China)mainly stem from
seasons and solar periods, which are closely related to agriculture.
英语版中美文化差异ppt课件
Strictly speaking, the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid 1st lunar month of the next year. Of them, the most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days. The Chinese government now stipulates people have seven days off for the Chinese Lunar New Year.
5
The Chinese character "fu" (meaning blessing or happiness) is a must. The character put on paper can be pasted normally or upside down, for in Chinese the "reversed fu" is homophonic with "fu comes", both being pronounced as "fudaole." What's more, two big red lanterns can be raised on both sides of the front door. Red paper-cuttings can be seen on window glass and brightly colored New Year paintings with auspicious meanings may be put on the wall.
中西方节日文化差异 课件
Symbols of Valentine ‘s Day
Red rose Chocolate Valentine cards Candlelight dinner Romance Love at the first sight
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Symbols of Easter
Symbols of Easter
Thank you!
The first Sunday following the first full moon after March 21 (March 22-April 25) Easter egg bunny
Symbols of Christmas
1. Santa Claus/ Father Christmas reindeer sled Santa Claus’s House :Santa’s Post Office FIN－ 96930 Arctic Circle，Finland 2. Christmas tree (red green and white ) 3. Stockings 4. Silent night Christmas waits 5. Greetings: A Christmas greeting to cheer you, my good friend. ………
Chinese spring festival:
Lucky money A Pair Of Scrolls (couplets) Fire cracker Dumping Door-god the God of Wealth
Chinese and Western festivals
Chinese Spring festival Mid-autumn festival Dragon boat festival The lantern’s day Qingming festival Western Christmas Halloween Easter Thanksgiving day Valentine's Day
中西方文化差异英文版ppt课件
例题（33）_______teachers can sit on the desk havi teaching work. A. British B. Chinese C. American D. Japanese
例题（40）The first dish for American and British people is____. A. soup B. fish C. meat D. potato and tomato 例题（41）______people like to eat the amimal’s hearts. A. Chinese B. American C. British D. None of the 例题（43）When you send some expensive presents to American and British people, they receive them_______. A. silently B. without doing and saying anything C. and take them away in silence D. and sing high praise for them in the face of the sender 例题（44）The American and British people are tired of No.______. A. 8 B.4 C.5 D.13 例题（46）Waitresses and waiters in_____usually receive tips(service charge)at shops or restaurants. A. China B. Britain C. America D. all three countries
中西方传统节日比较课件PPT
中西方传统节日比较
A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON CHINESE AND WESTERN TRADITIONAL FESTIVALS
COMPARISON
中国都有哪些传统节日？ • 春节
Spring Festival
• 元宵节
Lantern Festival
• 清明节
Ching Ming Festival
久远的历史，醇厚的民俗风情，独特的 民族意蕴，使得端午节的文化影响跨越了地 域条件和民族文化的种种差异，被东亚许多 国家地区广为接受。例如，韩国的“江陵端 午祭”便是来源于中国的端午节。
源于纪念屈原 源于纪念伍子胥 源于纪念孝女曹娥 源于古越民族图腾祭
•悬挂菖蒲、艾草：端午节期间，家家户户 都会在家门上悬挂菖蒲和艾蒿借以避邪。
复活节彩蛋—Easteregg，象征着生命的开 始与延续
复活节兔子 复活节的另一象征是小兔子，原因 是它具有极强的繁殖能力，人们视 它为新生命的创造者
过去，在多数西方国家里，复活节一般要举行盛大的宗教游行。游行者身穿 长袍，手持十字架，赤足前进。他们打扮成基督教历史人物，唱着颂歌欢庆 耶稣复活。
stilt walk（踩高跷）
清明节 CHING MING FESTIVAL
• 清明节是我国的二十四节气之一，也是我国传统节日， 也是最重要的祭祀节日，是祭祖和扫墓的日子。
• 又叫踏青节，按阳历来说，它是在每年的4月4日至6日 之间，正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节，也正是人们春游 （古代叫踏青）的好时候，所以古人有清明踏青，并开 展一系列体育活动的的习俗。
• 相传圣诞老人是罗马帝国东部小亚细亚每拉城（今土耳其 境内）的主教圣尼古拉的化身。17世纪荷兰移民把圣诞 老人的传说带到了美国。美国英语中的圣诞老人为“圣塔? 克劳斯”（Santa Claus），在荷兰语中原为“圣尼古 拉”。圣尼古拉主教生前乐善好施，曾暗地里赠送金子给 一农夫的三个待嫁的女儿作嫁妆，将一袋金子从烟囱扔进 去，恰好掉在壁炉上的一只长统袜中。所以现在在圣诞夜 有不少天真的孩子都把袜子口朝上小心翼翼地吊在壁炉旁 或床头，期待圣诞老人送来礼物。
A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON CHINESE AND WESTERN TRADITIONAL FESTIVALS
COMPARISON
中国都有哪些传统节日？ • 春节
Spring Festival
• 元宵节
Lantern Festival
• 清明节
Ching Ming Festival
久远的历史，醇厚的民俗风情，独特的 民族意蕴，使得端午节的文化影响跨越了地 域条件和民族文化的种种差异，被东亚许多 国家地区广为接受。例如，韩国的“江陵端 午祭”便是来源于中国的端午节。
源于纪念屈原 源于纪念伍子胥 源于纪念孝女曹娥 源于古越民族图腾祭
•悬挂菖蒲、艾草：端午节期间，家家户户 都会在家门上悬挂菖蒲和艾蒿借以避邪。
复活节彩蛋—Easteregg，象征着生命的开 始与延续
复活节兔子 复活节的另一象征是小兔子，原因 是它具有极强的繁殖能力，人们视 它为新生命的创造者
过去，在多数西方国家里，复活节一般要举行盛大的宗教游行。游行者身穿 长袍，手持十字架，赤足前进。他们打扮成基督教历史人物，唱着颂歌欢庆 耶稣复活。
stilt walk（踩高跷）
清明节 CHING MING FESTIVAL
• 清明节是我国的二十四节气之一，也是我国传统节日， 也是最重要的祭祀节日，是祭祖和扫墓的日子。
• 又叫踏青节，按阳历来说，它是在每年的4月4日至6日 之间，正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节，也正是人们春游 （古代叫踏青）的好时候，所以古人有清明踏青，并开 展一系列体育活动的的习俗。
• 相传圣诞老人是罗马帝国东部小亚细亚每拉城（今土耳其 境内）的主教圣尼古拉的化身。17世纪荷兰移民把圣诞 老人的传说带到了美国。美国英语中的圣诞老人为“圣塔? 克劳斯”（Santa Claus），在荷兰语中原为“圣尼古 拉”。圣尼古拉主教生前乐善好施，曾暗地里赠送金子给 一农夫的三个待嫁的女儿作嫁妆，将一袋金子从烟囱扔进 去，恰好掉在壁炉上的一只长统袜中。所以现在在圣诞夜 有不少天真的孩子都把袜子口朝上小心翼翼地吊在壁炉旁 或床头，期待圣诞老人送来礼物。
中西方传统节日文化差异英语ppt
节日文化的差异和融合。
文化产业的推动
02
通过发展文化产业，将中西方传统节日文化融合到一起，促进
文化产业发展。
社会团体的参与
03
通过社会团体积极参与中西传统节日文化的交流与融合活动，
促进中西方文化交流。
中西传统节日文化融合的现状与前景
现状
目前，中西方传统节日文化融合还处于初级阶段，但已经取得了一些进展。 中西文化交流活动日益频繁，文化产业也在不断发展。
Wishing you a happy new year！ 祝福你新年快乐！
Ring out the old year, ring in the new！旧岁已去，新 年已来！
Bid farewell to the old and greet the new！辞旧迎新！
Welcome the new year，goodbye to the old one！欢迎 新的一年，向过去说 再见！
Western传统节日时间
Solar calendar-based，such as Christmas，Easter，Halloween，etc.
节日来源差异
中国传统节日来源
Mostly derived from natural festivals，customs，and local cultural and historical traditions.
公历4月4日至6日之间，人们扫墓祭祖、缅怀先人，同 时也会踏青游玩。
端午节
农历五月初五，也被称为龙舟节，这一天人们吃粽子、 赛龙舟、挂艾草等。
中秋节
农历八月十五，也被称为月圆节，人们赏月、吃月饼、 猜灯谜等。
冬至节
公历12月21日至23日之间，人们吃饺子、汤圆等传统 食品，同时也会进行一些祭祀活动。
中西方节日对比英文PPT2剖析
Chinese and Western Festivals
“A holiday of a nation represents a glorious culture and concentrated customs of a nation.”
• Oktoberfest 啤酒节 • （德国慕尼黑)
Tomatina - Tomato Fight （西班牙布诺镇）
Blessing words
• May you be happy and prosperous.------恭喜发 财。 • May all your wishes come true.-------心想事成。 • Everything goes well.-----吉祥如意。 • Safe trip wherever you go. ----出入平安。 • May the joy of Christmas be with you throughout the year. ----愿圣诞的快乐一年四季 常在。
Santa Claus 圣诞老人
圣诞老人源于欧洲的民间传说。他身材丰满，拥有9只名字各 不相同的驯鹿，最大的烦恼是有烟囱爬的房子越来越少了。圣 诞老人以一位神秘人物带给小孩子们礼物的概念衍生自圣尼古 拉。尼古拉是一位生活在4世纪小亚细亚的好心主教，荷兰人 在圣尼古拉斯节（12月6日）便会模仿他送礼物。 圣诞老人是不同传说和神秘人型的结合体。传说圣诞老人是在 数千年前的斯堪的纳维亚半岛即出现。北欧神话中司智慧、艺 术、诗词、战争的奥丁神，寒冬时节，骑上他那八脚马坐骑驰 骋于天涯海角，惩恶扬善，分发礼物。与此同时，其子雷神穿 红衣以闪电为武器与冰雪诸神昏天黑地恶战一场，最终战胜寒 冷。据异教传说，圣诞老人为奥丁神后裔。[3] 在德国中部和 北部地区，尼古拉斯被称为“圣诞老人”，在英国被称为“圣 诞父亲”，被美国的荷兰移民称为后来的“SantaClaus” 在第40届世界圣诞老人大会上，丹麦属地格陵兰被确认为圣诞 老人真正的故乡。
“A holiday of a nation represents a glorious culture and concentrated customs of a nation.”
• Oktoberfest 啤酒节 • （德国慕尼黑)
Tomatina - Tomato Fight （西班牙布诺镇）
Blessing words
• May you be happy and prosperous.------恭喜发 财。 • May all your wishes come true.-------心想事成。 • Everything goes well.-----吉祥如意。 • Safe trip wherever you go. ----出入平安。 • May the joy of Christmas be with you throughout the year. ----愿圣诞的快乐一年四季 常在。
Santa Claus 圣诞老人
圣诞老人源于欧洲的民间传说。他身材丰满，拥有9只名字各 不相同的驯鹿，最大的烦恼是有烟囱爬的房子越来越少了。圣 诞老人以一位神秘人物带给小孩子们礼物的概念衍生自圣尼古 拉。尼古拉是一位生活在4世纪小亚细亚的好心主教，荷兰人 在圣尼古拉斯节（12月6日）便会模仿他送礼物。 圣诞老人是不同传说和神秘人型的结合体。传说圣诞老人是在 数千年前的斯堪的纳维亚半岛即出现。北欧神话中司智慧、艺 术、诗词、战争的奥丁神，寒冬时节，骑上他那八脚马坐骑驰 骋于天涯海角，惩恶扬善，分发礼物。与此同时，其子雷神穿 红衣以闪电为武器与冰雪诸神昏天黑地恶战一场，最终战胜寒 冷。据异教传说，圣诞老人为奥丁神后裔。[3] 在德国中部和 北部地区，尼古拉斯被称为“圣诞老人”，在英国被称为“圣 诞父亲”，被美国的荷兰移民称为后来的“SantaClaus” 在第40届世界圣诞老人大会上，丹麦属地格陵兰被确认为圣诞 老人真正的故乡。
中西节日文化介绍(英文版ppt)
Spring Festival couplet 春联
Before the big dinner, people offer sacrifices(祭品） to their ancestors(祖先） to express respect and missing.
What do we do on New year’s eve ?
Take part in some activities on the street
What do you like best in Spring Festival? What do you dislike in Spring Festival?
What do you like best at Christmas? What do you dislike at Christmas?
People usually clean house and streets carefully because they want to sweep away bad luck.
People usually decorate the doors and windows with red paper cuts, because red means good luck.
What do we eat in Spring Festival?
Tangyuan dumplings
chicken
fish
The Christmas food.
Turkey
Smoked ham（烟熏火腿）
The Christmas pudding
Pumpkin pie
What do we do before Spring Festival?
festival——中西节日差异英文课件
学习交流PPT
10
The Spring Festival of Vietnam
1.Rice dumplings
学习交流PPT
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2. Peach blossom and Kumquat （金桔）
学习交流PPT
12
The Spring Festival of south Korea
1. Spring Festival couplets 2. Rice cake soup
学习交流PPT
1
The origin of Chinese Spring Festival
学习交流PPT
2
The origin of christmas
学习交流PPT
3
The Chinese Spring Festival
学习交流PPT
4
Traditional Chinese custom
• 1. Sweeping dust • 2. New Year's money • 3. putting Spring Festival couplets • 4. Affixing grilles and subsidizing “福" • 5. a new year picture
学Байду номын сангаас交流PPT
5
Sweeping dust
学习交流PPT
6
New Year's money
学习交流PPT
7
putting Spring Festival couplets
学习交流PPT
8
Affixing grilles and subsidizing “福"
中西方文化差异PPT课件
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10
赞美和祝贺
Compliments and Congratulations
▪ 表现：听到别人赞扬，美国人 和中国人的回答有些不同：美 国人一般表示接受赞扬，中国 人则一般表示受之有愧。
▪ Performance: hear others praise,
Americans and Chinese people's answer is
西方主要信仰基督教。
Christianity in the west.
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4
节日差异
Festival difference
中国传统节日有春节、元宵节、端午节、中秋节。 西方的节日有隆重的圣诞节，感恩节、复活节。在 节日方面，中西方表现出巨大的差异。
Chinese traditional festivals have Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid Autumn Festival. Western festivals have a grand Chris- tmas, Thanksgiving, easter. In 5 festivals, the Chinese and the West show great differences.
hostess, said with a smile: that I blush, or to tell him that you are
just a joke?"
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13
道歉
Apology
▪ 表现：有一个词，从早到晚挂在美国人的嘴边上， 那就Sorry
▪ Performance: one word, from morning to night on the lips of Americans, then Sorry
中西方节日对比英文PPT
• Chinese kids can get “lucky money” in red envelopes from their parents and relatives. • Then the family begins to say greetings from door to door, first to their neighbors and then their relatives, saying some congratulations to each other.
Western Valentine’s Day
• It is not only the best time to express love, but also the most romantic moment to propose. It is originated from Rome.
• • •
Different Consuetude Between Spring Festival and Christmas
• Spring Festival
• A huge clean-up gets underway days before the New Year, when Chinese houses are cleaned from top to bottom, to sweep away any traces of bad luck, and doors and windowpanes are given a new coat of paint, usually red. The doors and windows are then decorated with paper cuts and couplets（对联） with themes such as happiness, wealth on them. The eve of the New Year is perhaps the most exciting part of the event, as anticipation creeps in. Here, traditions and rituals are very carefully observed in everything from food to clothing. Dinner is usually a feast of dumplings（饺子）, signifying different good wishes.
中西方文化差异PPT课件
问候
To Greet
▪ 表现：中国人打招呼，一般都以对方处境或动向 为思维出发点，而西方人往往认为这些纯属个人 私事，不能随便问。
▪ Performance: Chinese people say hello, generally in the other side of the situation or trends for the starting point, and the Westerners tend to think that these are purely personal matters, not just ask.
Chinese traditional festivals have Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid Autumn Festival. Western festivals have a grand Chris- tmas, Thanksgiving, easter. In 5 festivals, the Chinese and the West show great differes sound strange or arouse displeasure. There
are a lot of greeting words that are similar, some of which are just different.
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8
▪幸而，打招呼的话并不都令人感到奇怪或者引起对方反感。有 许多打招呼的话是相似的，有些只是说法不同。在许多语言里， 打招呼的话往往是相似的，有些只是说法不同。在许多语言里， 打招呼的话往往与时间有关，但即使在一种语言中也有不一致的 地方。英语中有Good morning, Good afternoon, good evening 都相当于汉语中的“您好”，只是说的时间不同而已，但不说 Good noon。而 Good night （晚安；明天见；再会）根本不是 打招呼的话，这只是告别时说的话。
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• While in the (Wes ) , white symbolic significance foctus on their own colors, such
as snow, fresh milk. Westerners believe that elegance, pure white, so it is in western culture advocating color. It is a symbol of purity, innocence.
entertainments.
eating and drinking the seeking of pleasure and entertainments
The difference of festival diet characteristics
• ( Chinese)traditional festival diet tends
Through to Chinese and western traditional festivals reflect cultural differences in the comparative, can help language learners to fully understand the western ethnic history and culture, cultural differences to overcome, avoid cultural "conflict" phenomenon, in the communication process to achieve more effective integration, in order to better carry out international exchanges provide a window.
relative events. So that they all are
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
influenced with religious features.
from seasons and solar periods
from religion and its relative events
The difference of festivals customs
• The (
) diet is tending to be
rational, he is Chinese attach more
importance to the right nutrition. Like
fried chicken , pizza , pie ……
emotional
rational
The difference of clothing color
• In (Chin ) , happy days to hang red lanterans, paste red poetic couplet, Hong Fu
words; male marries the woman got married with red "Hi". It also symbolizes the beautiful.
Cultural Differences of Main Festival between China
and Western Countries
The Culture Differences and Blending between China and Western Countries in the View of Traditional Festivals Abstract There are aspects of differences between Chinese and Western cultures. Traditional festivals are one of the important differences.
to be emotional, pay attention to color, flavor, smell and taste. Particularly festive food, each festival has to distinguish between different food of other festivals.
Today, we will discussion the differences and blending between Chinese and Western cultures through traditional festivals.
The difference of origin and formation
red
white
With the development of the world exchanges have become more frequent and the development of science and technology, in international exchanges, we are faced with unfamiliar cultures and ways of thinking, life habit and behavior way and we be totally different people, in the process of interaction with the inevitable cultural conflicts.
• When celebrating the festivals, the
( Chinese)tend to focus more attention
on eating and drinking.
• When celebrating the festivals, the
(Westerner ) tend to put more asttention to the seeking of pleasure and
• The festivals in( China)mainly stem
from seasons and solar terms, which are
closely related to agriculture.
• The festivals in(Western
)
generally stem fcroomurneltigriioensand its
as snow, fresh milk. Westerners believe that elegance, pure white, so it is in western culture advocating color. It is a symbol of purity, innocence.
entertainments.
eating and drinking the seeking of pleasure and entertainments
The difference of festival diet characteristics
• ( Chinese)traditional festival diet tends
Through to Chinese and western traditional festivals reflect cultural differences in the comparative, can help language learners to fully understand the western ethnic history and culture, cultural differences to overcome, avoid cultural "conflict" phenomenon, in the communication process to achieve more effective integration, in order to better carry out international exchanges provide a window.
relative events. So that they all are
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influenced with religious features.
from seasons and solar periods
from religion and its relative events
The difference of festivals customs
• The (
) diet is tending to be
rational, he is Chinese attach more
importance to the right nutrition. Like
fried chicken , pizza , pie ……
emotional
rational
The difference of clothing color
• In (Chin ) , happy days to hang red lanterans, paste red poetic couplet, Hong Fu
words; male marries the woman got married with red "Hi". It also symbolizes the beautiful.
Cultural Differences of Main Festival between China
and Western Countries
The Culture Differences and Blending between China and Western Countries in the View of Traditional Festivals Abstract There are aspects of differences between Chinese and Western cultures. Traditional festivals are one of the important differences.
to be emotional, pay attention to color, flavor, smell and taste. Particularly festive food, each festival has to distinguish between different food of other festivals.
Today, we will discussion the differences and blending between Chinese and Western cultures through traditional festivals.
The difference of origin and formation
red
white
With the development of the world exchanges have become more frequent and the development of science and technology, in international exchanges, we are faced with unfamiliar cultures and ways of thinking, life habit and behavior way and we be totally different people, in the process of interaction with the inevitable cultural conflicts.
• When celebrating the festivals, the
( Chinese)tend to focus more attention
on eating and drinking.
• When celebrating the festivals, the
(Westerner ) tend to put more asttention to the seeking of pleasure and
• The festivals in( China)mainly stem
from seasons and solar terms, which are
closely related to agriculture.
• The festivals in(Western
)
generally stem fcroomurneltigriioensand its