护理专业英语课后答案习题.doc

护理英语试题及答案解析1. Which of the following is the correct term for a nurse who has completed a specialized course of study and has advanced knowledge and skills in a specific area of nursing?A. Registered NurseB. Licensed Practical NurseC. Advanced Practice NurseD. Certified Nurse AssistantAnswer: C解析：Advanced Practice Nurse指的是完成了专门课程学习，并在特定护理领域拥有高级知识和技能的护士。

2. What is the term used to describe a healthcare professional who has completed a nursing program and is legally allowed to practice nursing?A. Nurse PractitionerB. Registered NurseC. Clinical Nurse SpecialistD. Nursing AssistantAnswer: B解析：Registered Nurse是指完成了护理课程并合法被允许从事护理工作的医疗专业人员。

3. Match the following nursing interventions with theircorrect descriptions:a) Medication administrationb) Patient educationc) Wound cared) Vital signs monitoringi) Giving patients information about their health condition and treatmentii) Cleaning and dressing wounds to promote healingiii) Checking a patient's temperature, pulse, respiration,and blood pressureiv) Giving prescribed drugs to patientsAnswer: a) iv), b) i), c) ii), d) iii)解析：Medication administration是指给患者提供处方药物，Patient education是指给患者提供关于他们的健康状况和治疗的信息，Wound care是指清洁和包扎伤口以促进愈合，Vital signsmonitoring是指检查患者的体温、脉搏、呼吸和血压。

医护英语第三版课后题答案1、The family will have _______ good time in Shanghai Disneyland. [单选题] *A. theB. a(正确答案)C. anD. /2、—Why do you call him Mr. Know?—______ he knows almost everything that we want to know.（）[单选题] *A. SoB. OrC. ButD. Because(正确答案)3、The early Americans wanted the King to respect their rights. [单选题] *A. 统治B. 满足C. 尊重(正确答案)D. 知道4、He went to America last Friday. Alice came to the airport to _______ him _______. [单选题] *A. take; offB. see; off(正确答案)C. send; upD. put; away5、______ in the library. （）[单选题] *A. Don’t smokingB. No smokeC. No smoking(正确答案)D. Doesn’t smoke6、97．Go ______ the square and you will find the theatre. [单选题] *A．aboveB．atC．across(正确答案)D．on7、It’s usually windy in spring, ______ you can see lots of people flying kites.（）[单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. orC. butD. for8、My friend and classmate Selina（)running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking9、He is going to _______ a party this evening. [单选题] *A. hold(正确答案)B. makeC. needD. hear10、2．The villagers want to have a bridge. Can this dream ________? [单选题] * A．come outB．get awayC．come true(正确答案)D．get out11、90．—I want to go to different places, but I don’t know the ________. —A map is helpful,I think. [单选题] *A．price(正确答案)B．timeC．wayD．ticket12、I _______ to the tape yesterday evening. [单选题] *A. lookB. listenC. listened(正确答案)D. hear13、We _______ play basketball after school. [单选题] *A. were used toB. used to(正确答案)C. use toD. are used to14、_____ of the teachers in this district are women teachers. [单选题] *A. Four fifthB. Four fifths(正确答案)C. Fourth fifthsD. Four five15、The news is?_______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. exciting;?excited(正确答案)B. excited;?excitingC. exciting;?excitingD. excited;?excited16、What’s the point of going to school when I can’t do anything there? [单选题] *A. 时间B. 意义(正确答案)C. 方向D. 目标17、While my mother _______ the supper, my father came back. [单选题] *A. cooksB. is cookingC. was cooking(正确答案)D. has cooked18、The museum is _______ in the northeast of Changsha. [单选题] *A. sitB. located(正确答案)C. liesD. stand19、What did you _______ at the meeting yesterday? [单选题] *A. speakB. tellC. say(正确答案)D. talk20、34．My mother isn't in now, but she will be back ______ ten minutes. [单选题] * A．forB．beforeC．in(正确答案)D．at21、—Where ______ you ______ for your last winter holiday?—Paris. We had a great time. （）[单选题] *A. did; go(正确答案)B. do; goC. are; goingD. can; go22、The huntsman caught only a（）of the deer before it ran into the woods. [单选题] *A. gazeB. glareC. glimpse(正确答案)D. stare23、I’m looking forward to hearing from you _______. [单选题] *A. recentlyB. soon(正确答案)C. quicklyD. fast24、_______ your help, I passed the English exam. [单选题] *A. ThanksB. Thanks to(正确答案)C. Thank youD. Thank to25、The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad, _____ surprised his parents a lot. [单选题] *A. whenB. whereC. which(正确答案)D. that26、Tom’s sister is a nurse. I met _______ in the street yesterday . [单选题] *A. sheB. hersC. himD. her(正确答案)27、I _______ the job because I couldn’t stand(忍受) the rules. [单选题] *A. gave inB. gave outC. gave backD. gave up(正确答案)28、For the whole period of two months, there _____ no rain in this area. Now the crops are dead [单选题] *A. isB. wasC. has been(正确答案)D. have been29、I shall never forget the days（）we worked on the farm. [单选题] *A. when(正确答案)B. whatC. whichD. on that30、49．________ is the price of the product? [单选题] *A．HowB．How muchC．What(正确答案)D．How many。

护理专科英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the most common method of transmission for infectious diseases?A. AirborneB. FoodborneC. Vector-borneD. Direct contact答案：A2. The primary nursing responsibility is to:A. Diagnose diseasesB. Provide medical treatmentC. Care for patientsD. Conduct medical research答案：C3. Which of the following is not a basic nursing operation?A. InjectionB. Wound dressingC. Patient transferD. Surgery答案：D4. The "Five Rights" of medication administration refers to:A. Right patient, right medication, right dose, right route, right timeB. Right patient, right medication, right dose, right method, right timeC. Right patient, right medication, right route, right method, right responseD. Right patient, right medication, right dose, right time, right response答案：A5. The abbreviation "BP" stands for:A. Blood PressureB. Blood PlateletsC. Blood PoisoningD. Blood Plasma答案：A6. The "ABC" in basic life support refers to:A. Airway, Breathing, CirculationB. Ambulance, Blood, CardiopulmonaryC. Airway, Blood, CirculationD. Ambulance, Breathing, Circulation答案：A7. The role of a nurse in patient education is to:A. Provide emotional supportB. Teach patients about their condition and treatmentC. Administer medicationD. Perform diagnostic tests答案：B8. The abbreviation "IV" stands for:A. IntravenousB. In vitroC. International VitaminD. Invasive Ventilation答案：A9. The purpose of aseptic technique is to:A. Prevent infectionB. Enhance patient comfortC. Facilitate communicationD. Improve medication efficacy答案：A10. The "PQRST" mnemonic is used for assessing:A. PainB. Vital signsC. Wound healingD. Patient's mental status答案：A二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1. The four stages of wound healing are hemostasis, inflammation, _proliferation_, and remodeling.2. The normal range for adult respiratory rate is 12 to 20_breaths_ per minute.3. The nursing process includes assessment, diagnosis,_planning_, implementation, and evaluation.4. The abbreviation "PRN" stands for _pro re nata_, which means as needed.5. The "LOINC" system is used for standardizing _laboratory_ test codes.6. The term "asepsis" refers to the absence of _infection_ or contamination.7. The "Brady" in bradycardia refers to a slow heart rate, typically below 60 _beats_ per minute.8. The "Glasgow Coma Scale" is used to assess the level of_consciousness_ in patients.9. The "NANDA" stands for North American Nursing Diagnosis Association, which provides standardized nursing diagnoses.10. The "5 Cs" of pain assessment include the character, context, _cause_, quality, and intensity of the pain.三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1. What are the steps involved in hand hygiene according to the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines?答案：The steps for hand hygiene include wet hands with water, apply soap, palm to palm rubbing, back of hand to opposing palm rubbing, finger-to-finger rubbing, thumb rotation, and rinsing with water, followed by drying hands properly.2. Explain the importance of patient confidentiality in nursing.答案：Patient confidentiality is crucial in nursing as itensures the privacy and dignity of patients. It is a legal and ethical obligation that helps build trust betweenpatients and healthcare providers, and it is essential for maintaining the integrity of the nursing profession.3. Describe the role of a nurse in the prevention ofhospital-acquired infections (HAIs).答案：A nurse plays a vital role in preventing HAIs by adhering to aseptic techniques, ensuring proper hand hygiene, using personal protective equipment, monitoring patients for signs of infection, and educating patients and their families about infection prevention measures.4. What is the significance of cultural competence in nursing practice?答案：Cultural competence in nursing is significant as it allows nurses to provide patient-centered。

Unit 1 Development of Nursing护理学的发展一、单选题 : Choose the best answer from A,B,C and D according to the text. 1. Which one of the following statements is right (A)A.Nursing before 19th century was developed slowlyB.Nursing before 19th century was developed rapidlyC.Nursing before 19th century was developed smoothlyD.Nursing before 19th century was developed with ease2. Which one of the following statements is right (B)A. Florence Nightingale was born in 1825B. Florence Nightingale was born in a wealthy familyC. Florence Nightingale was born in GermanyD. Florence Nightingale was not well-educated3. How did Nurses’ Day come into being(A)A.It came from the Birthday of Florence NightingaleB.It came from the Death date of Florence NightingaleC.It came from the date of outbreak of Crimean WarD.It could not be verified4. What is the theme of nursing(C)A. DiagnosisB.TreatmentC.CaringD.Physical examination二、多选题： Choose the correct answers from A,B,C,D,E and F accordingto the text.1.What major contributions have Florence Nightingale made fornursing (ABC)A.Establishing the professional nursingB.Writing numerous nursing documentsC.Establishing the First school of nursing in the worldD. Publishing the First nursing Journal in the worldE. Establishing the First Doctorial nursing program in the world2. Choose the following correct concepts that dominate and shape theprofessional nursing practice in modern nursing (A B E F)A. PersonB. EnvironmentC. EducationD. PracticeE. HealthF. Nursing3. What are the main goals of professional nursing (A C E F)A. Health promotionB. Health educationC. Health maintenanceD. Disease diagnosisE. Health restorationF. Care of the dying三、牢记下面的单词或表达法：health maintenance保持健康health restoration恢复健康care of the dying临终关怀四、简答题：1.Why is nursing called the oldest art and the youngest profession2.What are the four main concepts of professional nursing practiceUnit 2 Health and Illness健康与疾病一、单选题 : Choose the best answer from A,B,C and D according to the text.1. Which definition of health is the most widely accepted ( D ) .A.traditional definition of healthB. Nightingale’s definition of healthC. the definition of ANAD. the definition of WHO2. Which factor is not a social factor that influence health (B ).A. family relationshipB. lifestyleC. cultural backgroundD. health care system二、多选题：Choose the correct answers from A,B,C,D,E and F accordingto the text.1. According to WHO, Health involve__( A, C, E )_ well-being.A. physicalB. functionalC. mentalD. individualE. social2. People’s he alth is influenced by __________. ( A, B, C, D, E )A. physical factorsB. emotional factorsC. environmentalfactorsD. lifestyleE. social factors三、牢记下面的单词或表达法：illness生病disease疾病greenhouse effect温室效应You look pale. What happened你脸色苍白，发生什么事了Did you have something in your mind You look so concerned!你在想什么看起来你好像有心事.四、简答题：1. What’s the difference between the illness and disease2. What are the factors that influence the healthUnit 3 Health Promotion健康促进一、单选题 : Choose the best answer from A,B,C and D according to the text.1.Which of the following is not included in the nursingstrategies of health promotion _________ ( D )A. supporting behavior changesB. teachingC. coordinatingD. giving injections2. During the planning process a nurse acts as _____. (B)A. an adviserB. a resource personC. a counselorD. aconsumer二、多选题：Choose the correct answers from A,B,C,D, and E according t othe text.1. Positive health promotion is aimed primarily at ____________. ( A,C)A. improving health potential;B. treating diseases;C. maintaining health balance;D. giving injections.三、牢记下面的单词或表达法：health promotion健康促进self-care自我护理potential problems潜在的健康问题四、简答题：1.What are the purposes of health promotion2.briefly state the role of nurses in health promotion.Unit 4 Nursing Process护理程序一、单选题 : Choose the best answer from A,B,C and D according to the text.1. W hich level of the Maslow’s hierarch y does self-esteem” belongto ___ ( C )A. the second levelB. the third levelC. the forth levelD. the fifth level2. The focus of nursing process is _______. ( B)A. doctor’s orderB. patient’s problemC. hospital’ s equipmentD. medical treatment二、多选题：Choose the correct answers from A,B,C,D, and E according t othe text.1.The physical examination skills required by the nurse innursing assessment include __________. ( A,C, D, E )A. inspectionB. interviewC. palpationD. percussionE. auscultation三、牢记下面的单词或表达法：nursing process护理程序nursing diagnosis护理诊断nursing assessment护理评估nursing plan护理计划nursing evaluation护理评价nursing intervention护理措施v1.0可编辑可修改This patient has many problems. What should I consider first这个病人有许多护理问题，我应当首先考虑哪个According to the Maslow ’s hierarchy, you should consider the firstlevel need such as breath, fluid and food needs.根据马斯洛的需要层次论，你应当先考虑第一层次的需要，比如呼吸、体液以及食物等需要 .四、简答题：1.How many steps is the nursing process divided What are they2.How many levels is Maslow ’s hierarchy of needs divided What are theyUnit 5 Communication in nursing护理沟通一、单选题 : Choose the best answer from A,B,C and D according to the text.1. ______ is an example of verbal communication. ( D)A. touchB. eye contactC. facial expressionsD. writingletters二、多选题：Choose the correct answers from A,B,C,D,E and F accordingto the text.1. Communication serves four major functions, they are _________. ( A, B, D, E)A. controlB. motivationC. listeningD. emotional expressionE. information.2.Nursing practice involves three kinds of communication. They are_______(B,C,D)A. two-way communicationB. social communicationC. structured communicationD. therapeutic communication.E. effective communicationv1.0可编辑可修改三、牢记下面的单词或表达法：verbal communication言语沟通nonverbal communication非言语沟通communication model沟通模式Anything wrong你怎么啦（你有什么不舒服吗）You look so sad. There must be something bothering you. Maybe I can help.你看起来很伤心，一定有什么烦心的事。

Key to ExercisesUnit 1Listening Task1. F2. T3. T4. F5. F6. T7. FScript:Nursing Professionalism TipsA nurse is a key link between a hospital patient and a doctor, providing care, information and a range of important health services. In that role, a nurse must maintain a sense of professionalism and decorum with both patients and hospital staff.A good professional nurse will have pride in her work every day, even when she is tired or has worked 12 hours in a row. This means going above and beyond the call of duty when needed. In addition, nurses should take pride in their appearance, pride in their medical knowledge and pride in their interactions, showing dedication both to job and patients.A nurse’s bedside manner is an important aspect of overall professionalism. A nurse must be friendly and considerate, a good listener, respectful and responsive. However, professional nurses should not try to become best friends with their patients or tell patients their life stories. A good bedside manner also involves professional distance. Asking patients how they are feeling today is fine, but a nurse discussing the sordid details of her own terrible day is not.Nurses also exhibit professionalism when pitching in as a team. This might mean working late one day, changing shifts with another nurse who has a personal issue to resolve or even assisting nurses in other departments if there are shortages. Nurses must work as part of a care team that includes doctors, physical therapists, psychiatrists and other nurses, as well as other health care professionals whose goal is to help patients recover.Nurses should maintain all educational and certification requirements. This means taking continuing education courses as needed and pursuing additional education in interest areas to bolster skills and knowledge.Text AI. Reading Comprehension1. D2. A3. A4.C5. DII. Words to Practice1. community 6. Academic2. competency 7. remedies3. sponsored 8. overload4. incorporate 9. dilemma5. demographic 10. ethicalIII. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.以患者为中心的照护不仅仅是简单地告诉患者有关的诊断，可能的治疗，或者是健康行为。

护理专业英语课后答案习题(2)1. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6. F7. F Task 2: Sentence Completion 1. visit patients in their homes 2. take care of their own illness 3. type 1 diabetes4. her public health certificate5. the day-to-day autonomy?Study PracticeI. Reading Comprehension1. B2. D3. C4. A5. B II. Words to Practice1. ambulation2. discharge3. abuse4. caregivers5. Counseling6. supervision7. tuberculosis8. disabled9. communicable 10. regimen III. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 以往社区护士享受着在标准白天上班时间值班，大多从周一工作到周五。

然而，随着社区提供24小时服务趋向的出现，许多社区护士与其他医疗机构护士一样，需要倒班和在周末工作。

2. 一级预防是指预防疾病、外伤和残疾发生的措施。

此级别的预防针对的是对疾病易感，但还没有出现可识别的病理变化的个体和群体。

一级预防包含的措施很广，如健康促进、环境保护和特殊保护等。

B. Translate the following sentences into English.1. Community nurses should collaborate with colleagues and other health care professionals for the provision of client-centered care.2. Home care is defined as the provision of health services by formal and informal caregivers in the home.3. Professional autonomy is one of the essential features of nursing as a profession. Nurses have autonomy and independence in decision making and practice.4. The nursing shortage is well-documented, and it has become so severe thatexperts use the term nursing shortage and nursing crisis interchangeably. 5. Primary health care should be accessible, affordable, and acceptable to all individuals who require them, especially to those vulnerable groups. IV. Audio TasksTask 1: Short-answer Questions 1. The first line of defense.2. The infection with Human immunodeficiency Virus.3. The body s immune system becomes compromised.4. After T cell counts reach a dangerous low level.5. By blood tests. Task 2: Spot Dictation1. infectious2. destroying3. Syndrome4. attaches5. production6. compromised7. susceptible8. Indicating护理专业英语课后答案Unit5Warm-up Tasks。

护理专业英语课后答案习题每次做完英语习题，很多人第一时间都会检查一遍然后拿出习题答案来检查自己的答题情况，下面是学习啦小编整理的护理专业英语课后答案，以供大家学习参考。

护理专业英语课后答案Uni t1W ar m-up Tas k sT as k1:Tr ue or Fal s e St at em ent s1. T2. T3. F4. F5. T6. F7. F Tas k 2: Sent enc eC o m pl e t i on 1.pr i m ar y c ar e s pec i al i s t s2. c hoos i ng t o b ec om e s pec i al i s t s3. a l l ev i at e t h ose pr ob l em s4.r em ai n a t eam ef f or t5.f ewer and f ewer new doc t or sSt udy P r ac t i c eI.Readi ng Com pr ehens i on Q ues t i ons1. B2. D3. B4. D5. A I I. Wor ds t o P r ac t i c e1.uni que 6.s t er i l e2.uni t ar y7.es t abl i s hed3.adapt i v e8.v ar y4.ex pands9.di st i nc t f r om5.pr es c r i be10. su per v i se I I I.Tr ans l at i onA.Tr ans l at e t he f ol l ow i ng s ent ences i nt oC h i nes e.1.高级临床专科护士是接受了高等教育和培训的注册护士，大部分都有护理硕士或博士学位。

她们在不同的场所工作，包括医院、疗养院、企业、私人诊所、学校以及社区中心。

护理专业英语人卫版答案1、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)2、John Smith is _______ of the three young men. [单选题] *A. strongB. strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest(正确答案)3、The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _______. [单选题] *A. herselfB. himself(正确答案)C. yourselfD. themselves4、You _____ smoke in the library, or you will be driven away. [单选题] *A. can'tB. mustn't(正确答案)C. will notD. may not5、We have ______ homework today. （）[单选题] *A. too manyB. too much(正确答案)C. much tooD. very much6、How _______ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel(取消) our football match. [单选题] *A. heavily(正确答案)B. lightC. lightlyD. heavy7、Mary _____ be in Paris. I saw her just now on campus. [单选题] *A. mustn'tB. can't(正确答案)C. need notD. may not8、You might not like the way Sam behaves, but please be kind to him. _____, he is your grandfather. [单选题] *A. After all(正确答案)B. Above allC. In allD. At all9、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. （）[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)10、The managing director took the（）for the accident, although it was not his fault. [单选题] *A. GuiltB. charge(正确答案)C. blameD. accusation11、I _______ the job because I couldn’t stand(忍受) the rules. [单选题] *A. gave inB. gave outC. gave backD. gave up(正确答案)12、The work will be finished _______ this month. [单选题] *A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. at the end of(正确答案)13、—It’s too noisy outside. I can’t fall asleep.—I can’t, either. We have to ______ new ways to solve the problem.（）[单选题] *A. come up with(正确答案)B. get on withC. make up withD. catch up with14、（）, it would be much more sensible to do it later instead of finishing it now. [单选题] *A. FinallyB. MildlyC. Actually(正确答案)D. Successfully15、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /16、( ) What she is worried __ is ____ her daughter is always addicted to chatting online./; that [单选题] *A /; thatB of thatC about that(正确答案)D about what17、The famous writer, _____ writings for China Daily I appreciate a lot , is invited to give a speech in our university. [单选题] *A. thatB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. who18、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw19、--Jimmy, you are supposed to?_______ your toys now.--Yes, mom. [单选题] *A. put upB. put onC. put away(正确答案)D. put down20、Let us put the matter to the vote,（）? [单选题] *A. will youB. can weC. may ID. shall we(正确答案)21、Chinese people spend _____ money on travelling today as they did ten years ago. [单选题] *A. more than twiceB. as twice muchC. twice as much(正确答案)D. twice more than22、Don’t ______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worriedB. worry(正确答案)C. worried aboutD. worry about23、( ) Some students preferred to stay in the toilet ______ do morning exercises. [单选题] *A in order to notB in not order toC in order not to(正确答案)D not in order to24、98．There is a post office ______ the fruit shop and the hospital. [单选题] *A．atB．withC．between(正确答案)D．among25、—Where are you going, Tom? —To Bill's workshop. The engine of my car needs _____. [单选题] *A. repairing(正确答案)B. repairedC. repairD. to repair26、1——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.——_______ , thanks. Ithink I can manage. [单选题] *A. All rightB. No problemC. It’s all right(正确答案)D. There’s no way27、Mrs. Black is on her way to England. She will _______ in London on Sunday afternoon. [单选题] *A. reachB. attendC. arrive(正确答案)D. get28、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared29、He does ______ in math.（）[单选题] *A. goodB. betterC. well(正确答案)D. best30、Mom, I need you ______ me a pencil box.（）[单选题] *A. buyB. buyingC. to buy(正确答案)D. to buying。

护理专业英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is not a nursing intervention?A. Assessing patient's conditionB. Administering medicationC. Providing emotional supportD. Conducting medical research2. The primary goal of nursing care is to:A. Cure diseasesB. Maximize patients' quality of lifeC. Increase hospital revenueD. Minimize medical errors3. A nurse should always:A. Follow doctor's orders without questionB. Prioritize patient safety and comfortC. Focus solely on medical proceduresD. Ignore patient's emotional needs4. Which of the following is not a nursing responsibility?A. Patient educationB. Medication administrationC. Financial management of the hospitalD. Health promotion5. The nursing process includes the following steps except:A. AssessmentB. PlanningC. ImplementationD. Evaluation6. A nursing diagnosis is:A. A medical diagnosis given by a doctorB. A clinical judgment about individual, family, or community responses to actual or potential health problemsC. A nursing interventionD. A nursing outcome7. The nursing role in patient advocacy involves:A. Defending the rights of the patientB. Ignoring the patient's complaintsC. Reporting the patient to the authoritiesD. Discouraging the patient from seeking medical care8. Which of the following is an example of a nursing outcome?A. Administering a medicationB. The patient's blood pressure is stableC. The patient's temperature is 37°CD. The patient's wound is dressed9. The nursing theory by Florence Nightingale is known as:A. The Theory of Human CaringB. The Theory of Humanistic NursingC. The Environmental TheoryD. The Theory of Patient-Centered Care10. A nurse should maintain professional boundaries by:A. Sharing personal information with patientsB. Accepting gifts from patientsC. Avoiding dual relationshipsD. Engaging in romantic relationships with patients二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The nursing process begins with a(n) ________ of the patient's health status.2. Nurses must adhere to the principle of ________ when providing care to ensure patient safety.3. A(n) ________ is a statement of the specific, desired patient outcomes that are measurable and time-specific.4. The nursing intervention of "teaching" involves providing the patient with information to help them understand their health condition and how to manage it effectively.5. Nurses are responsible for promoting health and preventing illness through various ________ activities.6. The nursing diagnosis of "ineffective airway clearance" may lead to the nursing outcome of "clear lung sounds."7. The acronym for the nursing process is ________.8. Nurses must maintain professional boundaries to ensure the ________ and safety of the patient.9. The nursing theory by Jean Watson is known as the ________ Theory of Human Caring.10. Nurses are expected to advocate for their patients by________ their rights and needs.三、简答题（每题10分，共40分）1. Explain the significance of the nursing process in patient care.2. Describe the role of a nurse in promoting health and preventing illness.3. Discuss the importance of maintaining professional boundaries in nursing practice.4. Explain how nurses can contribute to patient advocacy.四、案例分析题（每题20分，共20分）A patient is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of pneumonia. The nurse on duty notices that the patient is experiencing shortness of breath and has a high fever. The patient is also anxious about their condition and the possibility of being hospitalized for an extended period. Based on this scenario, discuss the following:1. What nursing assessments should be performed?2. What nursing diagnoses might be appropriate for this patient?3. What nursing interventions could be implemented to address the patient's physical and emotional needs?4. What nursing outcomes would be expected as a result of these interventions?答案：一、选择题1. D2. B3. B4. C5. D6. B7. A8. B9. C 10. C二、填空题1. Assessment2. Beneficence3. Outcome4. educational5. promotional6. clear7. APE8. well-being9. Theory 10. advocating三、简答题1. The nursing process is significant in patient care as it provides a systematic approach to assess, plan, implement,and evaluate care, ensuring that the care provided is patient-centered, goal-oriented, and evidence-based.2. Nurses play a crucial role in promoting health and preventing illness by educating patients about healthy lifestyles, providing immunizations, conducting health screenings,。

大专医护英语教材答案1、—______ is the concert ticket?—It’s only 160 yuan.（）[单选题] *A. How manyB How much(正确答案)C. How oftenD. How long2、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance3、The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her（）attitude towards customers. [单选题] *A. impartialB. mildC. hostile(正确答案)D. opposing4、—Tony, it’s cold outside. ______ wear a jacket?—OK, mom.（）[单选题] *A. Why not(正确答案)B. Why don’tC. Why did youD. Why do you5、If you want to be successful one day, you have to seize every _______ to realize your dream. [单选题] *A. changeB. chance(正确答案)C. chairD. check6、58．—How much is Lucy's skirt?—She________320 yuan for it. I think it's a little dear. [单选题] *A．tookB．paid(正确答案)C．spentD．bought7、She was seen _____ that theatre just now. [单选题] *A. enteredB. enterC. to enter(正确答案)D. to be entering8、My friend and classmate Selina（)running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking9、Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. [单选题] *A. forbidB. allowC. follow(正确答案)D. ask10、—Look at those purple gloves! Are they ______, Mary?—No, they aren’t. ______ are pink. （）[单选题] *A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours; Mine(正确答案)D. you; Me11、-Do you have tickets for Friday? -Sorry, we've got _____ left. [单选题] *A. eitherB. none(正确答案)C. no oneD. neither12、Be _______ when you are driving. [单选题] *A. afraidB. careful(正确答案)C. clearD. clean13、His remarks _____me that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.assumed14、I _____ of her since she left school three years ago. [单选题] *A. didn’t hearB. haven’t heard(正确答案)C. was not hearingD. shall not heard15、The trouble turned out to have nothing to do with them. [单选题] *A. 由…引发的B. 与…有牵连C. 给…带来麻烦D. 与…不相干(正确答案)16、The little girl held _____ in her hand. [单选题] *A. five breadsB. five piece of breadsC. five piece of breadD. five pieces of bread(正确答案)17、The car _______ after forty minutes driving, so he didn’t have the interview on time. [单选题] *A. broke down(正确答案)B. broke inC. broke outD. broke up18、My daughter is neither slim nor fat and she’d like a _______ skirt. [单选题] *A. largeB. medium(正确答案)C. smallD. mini19、Everyone here is _______ to me. [单选题] *A. happyB. wellC. kind(正确答案)D. glad20、41．My father is a headmaster and he is _____ charge _____ a primary school. [单选题] * A．/, ofB．/, withC．in, of (正确答案)D．in, with21、A good teacher is able to_____a complicated idea in very simple terms. [单选题] *A.put across(正确答案)B.break upC.work outD.bring out22、Generally speaking, it is _______ to ask a woman’s age in western countries. [单选题] *A. possibleB. importantC. not polite(正确答案)D. polite23、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?--I like potatoes best. [单选题] *A. fruitB. vegetable(正确答案)C. drinkD. meat24、The little boy saved his money ______ he could buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day.（）[单选题] *A. butB. such thatC. in order toD. so that(正确答案)25、The street was named _____ George Washington who led the American war for independence. [单选题] *A. fromB. withC. asD. after(正确答案)26、82．—Is there a bookshop near here?—Yes. Walk ________ the road for five minutes and you'll see one near a big tree. [单选题] *A．toB．along(正确答案)C．ofD．about27、Nick got out of bed and _______ a shower. [单选题] *A. practicedB. took(正确答案)C. didD. made28、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *A. tooB. alsoC. either(正确答案)D. neither29、4．—Let's fly a kite when you are ________ at the weekend.—Good idea. [单选题] * A．warmB．kindC．smallD．free(正确答案)30、Every morning John takes a（）to his office. [单选题] *A. 20-minutes' walkB. 20 minute ' walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk(正确答案)。