护理专业英语课后答案习题(3).doc

护理英语试题及答案解析1. Which of the following is the correct term for a nurse who has completed a specialized course of study and has advanced knowledge and skills in a specific area of nursing?A. Registered NurseB. Licensed Practical NurseC. Advanced Practice NurseD. Certified Nurse AssistantAnswer: C解析：Advanced Practice Nurse指的是完成了专门课程学习，并在特定护理领域拥有高级知识和技能的护士。

2. What is the term used to describe a healthcare professional who has completed a nursing program and is legally allowed to practice nursing?A. Nurse PractitionerB. Registered NurseC. Clinical Nurse SpecialistD. Nursing AssistantAnswer: B解析：Registered Nurse是指完成了护理课程并合法被允许从事护理工作的医疗专业人员。

3. Match the following nursing interventions with theircorrect descriptions:a) Medication administrationb) Patient educationc) Wound cared) Vital signs monitoringi) Giving patients information about their health condition and treatmentii) Cleaning and dressing wounds to promote healingiii) Checking a patient's temperature, pulse, respiration,and blood pressureiv) Giving prescribed drugs to patientsAnswer: a) iv), b) i), c) ii), d) iii)解析：Medication administration是指给患者提供处方药物，Patient education是指给患者提供关于他们的健康状况和治疗的信息，Wound care是指清洁和包扎伤口以促进愈合，Vital signsmonitoring是指检查患者的体温、脉搏、呼吸和血压。

护理专业英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The term "nursing" is derived from the Latin word "nutrire," which means:A. to feedB. to healC. to careD. to teach答案：A2. Which of the following is a fundamental principle of nursing ethics?A. AutonomyB. ConfidentialityC. BeneficenceD. All of the above答案：D3. The abbreviation "IV" stands for:A. IntravenousB. In vitroC. In vivoD. International Vitamin答案：A4. A patient's "vital signs" typically include:A. Temperature, pulse, and respirationB. Blood pressure, pulse, and respirationC. Temperature, blood pressure, and respirationD. All of the above答案：B5. The abbreviation "BP" refers to:A. Blood pressureB. Blood productC. Body partD. Both A and B答案：A6. The "NANDA" in nursing is an acronym for:A. National Association for Nursing Development and AdvancementB. North American Nursing Diagnosis AssociationC. Nursing and Diagnostics for Advanced NursingD. None of the above答案：B7. What does "ADL" stand for in the context of nursing?A. Activities of Daily LivingB. Acute Disease LifeC. Advanced Diagnostic LaboratoryD. All of the above答案：A8. The "5 Rights" of medication administration refer to:A. Right patient, right drug, right dose, right time,right routeB. Right diagnosis, right drug, right time, right route, right outcomeC. Right patient, right drug, right diagnosis, right time, right outcomeD. Right patient, right time, right dose, right route, right documentation答案：A9. The "PQRST" method is used to assess:A. PainB. RespirationC. TemperatureD. Pulse答案：A10. The "ABCs" of CPR stand for:A. Airway, Breathing, CirculationB. Assessment, Breathing, CirculationC. Airway, Blood pressure, CirculationD. All of the above答案：A二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1. The primary goal of nursing is to promote __________ and prevent disease.答案：health2. A nursing diagnosis must be based on a thorough __________ of the patient's condition.答案：assessment3. The "Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs" includes five levels, with the most basic level being __________.答案：physiological needs4. The nursing process consists of five steps: assessment, diagnosis, __________, implementation, and evaluation.答案：planning5. Infection control practices are crucial to prevent the spread of __________ in healthcare settings.答案：infection6. The term "anergy" in medical terms refers to a lack of__________.答案：response7. The abbreviation "PRN" stands for __________.答案：pro re nata8. The "Brady" in "Bradycardia" means __________.答案：slow9. A nursing intervention that involves the use of touch isknown as __________.答案：therapeutic touch10. The "SBAR" technique is a structured format for communication in nursing, where "S" stands for __________.答案：situation三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1. What are the key components of a nursing care plan?答案：A nursing care plan typically includes the patient's assessment, nursing diagnosis, goals, interventions, and evaluation of outcomes.2. Explain the difference between "acute care" and "chronic care" in nursing.答案：Acute care focuses on the immediate and short-term treatment of severe injuries or illnesses, while chronic care involves long-term management and support for patients with ongoing health conditions.3. Describe the role of a registered nurse (RN) in a healthcare team.答案：A registered nurse assesses patient needs, develops and implements nursing care plans, coordinates patient care, and collaborates with other healthcare professionals to ensure quality patient care.4. What is the significance of cultural competence in nursing practice?答案：Cultural competence in nursing is important forproviding patient-centered care that respects and incorporates the cultural。

医护英语水平考试指南3答案English: The Medical English Proficiency Exam is designed to assess the language skills of healthcare professionals, including nurses and doctors, who work in an English-speaking environment. The exam covers a wide range of topics related to healthcare, such as medical terminology, patient communication, and documentation. It is important for healthcare professionals to have a good command of English in order to provide effective care to English-speaking patients, collaborate with colleagues, and access up-to-date medical information. The exam consists of listening, reading, writing, and speaking sections, and test-takers are evaluated on their ability to understand and communicate in English in a medical context. By passing the exam, healthcare professionals can demonstrate their English language proficiency and enhance their career opportunities in the healthcare field.中文翻译: 医护英语水平考试旨在评估在英语环境下工作的护士和医生等医疗保健专业人员的语言能力。

医护英语水平考试应用指南3答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Guide to the Medical English Proficiency Exam Level 3 AnswersIntroductionThe Medical English Proficiency Exam is designed to assess the English language skills of healthcare professionals. Level 3 is a more advanced level compared to Levels 1 and 2. This guide provides answers to common questions about the Level 3 exam and offers tips on how to prepare and succeed.Section 1: Reading Comprehension1. What is the purpose of the Medical English Proficiency Exam?Answer: The purpose of the exam is to assess the English language skills of healthcare professionals, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking.2. What types of texts are included in the Reading Comprehension section?Answer: The texts in this section include medical journal articles, case studies, patient records, and healthcare policies.3. How can you improve your reading comprehension skills for the exam?Answer: Practice reading a variety of medical texts, and focus on understanding main ideas, key details, and specialized vocabulary.Section 2: Listening Comprehension1. What types of audio recordings are included in the Listening Comprehension section?Answer: The recordings include doctor-patient consultations, medical lectures, healthcare discussions, and telephone conversations.2. How can you improve your listening comprehension skills for the exam?Answer: Practice listening to medical podcasts, watching healthcare videos, and taking notes to improve your ability to understand spoken English.Section 3: Writing Skills1. What types of writing tasks are included in the Writing Skills section?Answer: The tasks include writing medical reports, patient summaries, treatment plans, and research papers.2. How can you improve your writing skills for the exam?Answer: Practice writing regularly, focus on clarity, organization, and accuracy, and seek feedback from a teacher or language tutor.Section 4: Speaking Skills1. What types of speaking tasks are included in the Speaking Skills section?Answer: The tasks include role-playing doctor-patient interactions, giving presentations, participating in group discussions, and answering interview questions.2. How can you improve your speaking skills for the exam?Answer: Practice speaking English with colleagues, join a language exchange program, record yourself speaking, and work with a language coach to enhance pronunciation and fluency.ConclusionPreparing for the Medical English Proficiency Exam Level 3 requires dedication, practice, and a focus on developing all four language skills. By following the tips in this guide and using the provided answers as a reference, healthcare professionals can enhance their English language proficiency and achieve success on the exam. Good luck!篇2Answer Key to Nursing English Proficiency Exam Application Guide 3Part I1. A2. B3. C4. B5. A6. C7. B8. A9. C10. BPart II11. D12. F13. G14. A15. C16. E17. B18. H19. J20. IPart III21. The patient's vital signs are stable, and he is responding well to treatment. However, we will continue to monitor his condition closely.22. The physician ordered a full blood count and a urine analysis to determine the underlying cause of the patient's symptoms.23. The nurse administered the medication as prescribed by the doctor, carefully monitoring the patient for any adverse reactions.24. The surgeon successfully performed the operation, and the patient is currently recovering in the intensive care unit.25. The nurse provided emotional support to the grieving family, offering condolences and resources for counseling.Part IV26. D27. C28. A29. B30. EPart V31. The patient's condition deteriorated rapidly, and he was rushed to the emergency room for immediate treatment.32. The doctor recommended a course of physical therapy to help the patient regain strength and function in his injured limb.33. The nurse reassured the anxious patient, explaining the procedure in detail and answering any questions he had.34. The technician performed a series of tests to determine the extent of the damage to the patient's heart.35. The psychologist provided counseling to the patient, helping him cope with the emotional trauma of his diagnosis.Part VI36. D37. A38. C39. B40. EPart VII41. The patient's lab results indicated a high level of cholesterol, prompting the doctor to recommend dietary changes and exercise.42. The nurse documented the patient's vital signs every hour, noting any changes in blood pressure, heart rate, or temperature.43. The surgeon performed a successful liver transplant, and the patient is currently recovering in the postoperative care unit.44. The pharmacist explained the potential side effects of the medication to the patient, advising him to report any adverse reactions.45. The radiologist conducted a series of imaging tests to evaluate the extent of the patient's internal injuries.Part VIII46. C47. B48. A49. E50. DOverall, the answers provided above correspond to the questions in the Nursing English Proficiency Exam ApplicationGuide 3. Candidates are advised to review their responses carefully and seek further clarification if needed. Good luck!篇3Medical English Level Examination Application Guide 3 Answer Key1. Multiple Choice Questions:1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. C7. A8. D9. B10. C11. A12. D13. B14. A15. C16. D17. B18. C19. A20. D2. Fill in the Blanks:1. inflammation2. diagnosis3. analgesics4. prescription5. surgery6. treatment7. antibiotic8. dosage9. therapist10. recovery3. True or False:1. True2. False3. True4. False5. True4. Listening Comprehension:1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B5. Writing Section: Sample answer:Dear [Patient's Name],I am writing to inform you that your recent test results have come back and it appears that you have a bacterial infection. I have prescribed an antibiotic for you to take for the next 10 days. Please make sure to take it as directed and follow up with me after the course is completed.In addition to the medication, it is important for you to get plenty of rest, drink fluids, and eat nutritious foods to help boost your immune system. If you experience any worsening symptoms or have any concerns, do not hesitate to contact me.I will schedule a follow-up appointment for two weeks from now to see how you are progressing. In the meantime, please take care of yourself and follow the recommended treatment plan.Sincerely,[Your Name]Overall, these are the answer keys to the Medical English Level Examination Application Guide 3. Make sure to review the answers and assess your understanding of medical English concepts. Good luck with your exam preparation!。

医护英语教材答案unit3 Warm-up TasksTask 1: True or False StatementsF 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. FTask 2: Sentence Completion1. pain in the chest2. your back or jaw3. improve her cardiovascular health4. one parent had it5. laughter…aerobic activityStudy & PracticeI. Reading Comprehension Questions1. B2. B3. D4. D5. BII. Words to Practice1. Inspection2. palpation3. olfactory4. components5. private6. texture7. stretcher8. unsupervised9. stethoscope10. dorsumIII. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 一个因严重胸痛来就诊的患者就不需要进行例行常规的神经系统检查。

一个患急性病前来急诊科就诊的患者，就需要对其最可能发生异常的系统进行评估。

护士的判断需要确保检查是与疾病相关的，并且观察是正确的。

2. 有时，护士会遇到患者有开放性皮肤损伤或有渗血、渗液的伤口，体检时就会使护士接触到患者的体液或排泄物。

因此在体检过程中，护士应正确地采取标准预防措施。

如果患者伤口引流物过多，检查者有必要穿工作服和戴手套。

B. Translate the following sentences into English.1. The nurse should help decrease the client’s embarrassment and fear of possible abnormal physical findings.2. The paleness of the skin is often resulted from an inadequate circulation blood or hemoglobin.3. Ideally, an examination room is sound-proofed so that clients feel comfortable talking about their conditions.4. When discussing the steps of examination, the nurse may not use complicated terms, which will confuse the client.5. Regardless of what procedure is used, the client’s energy and time need to be considered. IV. Audio TasksTask 1: Short-answer Questions1. The silent killer.2. Heart failure and kidney failure.3. Measuring blood pressure.4. Being overweight and not exercising.5. Less table salt and more potassium.Task 2: Spot Dictation1. accounts2. harms3. period4. invasive5. overweight6. modify7. seriously8. processed。

护理专业英语课后答案习题(3)护理专业英语课后答案Unit7Warm-up TasksTask 1: True or False Statements1. F2. F3. F4. F5. F6. F7. T Task 2: Sentence Completion1. lots of time and even some support2. the first six months of life3. before the baby is born4. 10 or 12 times5. aids in milk transferStudy & PracticeI. Reading Comprehension1. B2. B3. C4. A5. D II. Words to Practice1. manifest 6. inferiority2. cognitive 7. apathetic3. Cohesion 8. Mutilation4. somatic 9. catheter5. rationalization 10. detachment III.TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 护士应提供启发式的合理解释来应对儿童不切实际的恐惧，并进行干预，从使恐惧造成的损伤降到最小(比如可在操作中鼓励父母陪伴，或尽可能让儿童自己作决定)。

2. 治疗性游戏应该在无威胁的环境中进行,时间也应该有所保证。

指导游戏的工作人员应该接受儿童游戏中的行为,避免表示赞成或不赞成。

B. Translate the following sentences into English.1. Superficial phlebitis is a common complication of continuous intravenous injection.2. Without communication, the nurse is unable to determine whether implementation of nursing intervention is successful.3. Even in his irritability he was gentle, for his wife was pregnant.4. Please do not drink hot tea after eating fruit to avoid diarrhea.5. Contracture of muscle or scar tissues may result indistortion or deformity, especially in joints of the body. IV. Audio TasksTask 1: Short-answer Questions1. Develop immunity to certain diseases.2. Five DTP shots.3. Since the polio vaccine became available in 1955.4. For children between 12 and 15 months. Task 2: Spot Dictation1. confusing2. immunity3. temporary4. regarding5. combined6. dreaded7. administered8. series9. boosters护理专业英语课后答案Unit8Warm-up TasksTask 1: True or False Statements1. F2. T3. T4. T5. F6. F7. F Task 2: Sentence Completion1. ten million American baby boomers2. fifty-one years old3. Living longer4. almost twice more likely5. the life of a caregiverStudy & PracticeI. Reading Comprehension Questions1. B2. C3. A4. C5. C II. Words to Practice1. diverse 6. competencies2. acknowledges 7. efficacious3. alert 8. compliance4. demented 9. diagnosing5. outlived10. monitoring III. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 护士还必须熟悉高龄老人的特点。

护理专业英语课后答案习题(2)1. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6. F7. F Task 2: Sentence Completion 1. visit patients in their homes 2. take care of their own illness 3. type 1 diabetes4. her public health certificate5. the day-to-day autonomy?Study PracticeI. Reading Comprehension1. B2. D3. C4. A5. B II. Words to Practice1. ambulation2. discharge3. abuse4. caregivers5. Counseling6. supervision7. tuberculosis8. disabled9. communicable 10. regimen III. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 以往社区护士享受着在标准白天上班时间值班，大多从周一工作到周五。

然而，随着社区提供24小时服务趋向的出现，许多社区护士与其他医疗机构护士一样，需要倒班和在周末工作。

2. 一级预防是指预防疾病、外伤和残疾发生的措施。

此级别的预防针对的是对疾病易感，但还没有出现可识别的病理变化的个体和群体。

一级预防包含的措施很广，如健康促进、环境保护和特殊保护等。

B. Translate the following sentences into English.1. Community nurses should collaborate with colleagues and other health care professionals for the provision of client-centered care.2. Home care is defined as the provision of health services by formal and informal caregivers in the home.3. Professional autonomy is one of the essential features of nursing as a profession. Nurses have autonomy and independence in decision making and practice.4. The nursing shortage is well-documented, and it has become so severe thatexperts use the term nursing shortage and nursing crisis interchangeably. 5. Primary health care should be accessible, affordable, and acceptable to all individuals who require them, especially to those vulnerable groups. IV. Audio TasksTask 1: Short-answer Questions 1. The first line of defense.2. The infection with Human immunodeficiency Virus.3. The body s immune system becomes compromised.4. After T cell counts reach a dangerous low level.5. By blood tests. Task 2: Spot Dictation1. infectious2. destroying3. Syndrome4. attaches5. production6. compromised7. susceptible8. Indicating护理专业英语课后答案Unit5Warm-up Tasks。

护理专业英语课后答案习题(2)1. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6. F7. F Task 2: Sentence Completion 1. visit patients in their homes 2. take care of their own illness 3. type 1 diabetes4. her public health certificate5. the day-to-day autonomy?Study PracticeI. Reading Comprehension1. B2. D3. C4. A5. B II. Words to Practice1. ambulation2. discharge3. abuse4. caregivers5. Counseling6. supervision7. tuberculosis8. disabled9. communicable 10. regimen III. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 以往社区护士享受着在标准白天上班时间值班，大多从周一工作到周五。

然而，随着社区提供24小时服务趋向的出现，许多社区护士与其他医疗机构护士一样，需要倒班和在周末工作。

2. 一级预防是指预防疾病、外伤和残疾发生的措施。

此级别的预防针对的是对疾病易感，但还没有出现可识别的病理变化的个体和群体。

一级预防包含的措施很广，如健康促进、环境保护和特殊保护等。

B. Translate the following sentences into English.1. Community nurses should collaborate with colleagues and other health care professionals for the provision of client-centered care.2. Home care is defined as the provision of health services by formal and informal caregivers in the home.3. Professional autonomy is one of the essential features of nursing as a profession. Nurses have autonomy and independence in decision making and practice.4. The nursing shortage is well-documented, and it has become so severe thatexperts use the term nursing shortage and nursing crisis interchangeably.5. Primary health care should be accessible, affordable, and acceptable to all individuals who require them, especially to those vulnerable groups. IV. Audio TasksTask 1: Short-answer Questions 1. The first line of defense.2. The infection with Human immunodeficiency Virus.3. The body s immune system becomes compromised.4. After T cell counts reach a dangerous low level.5. By blood tests. Task 2: Spot Dictation1. infectious2. destroying3. Syndrome4. attaches5. production6. compromised7. susceptible8. Indicating护理专业英语课后答案Unit5Warm-up Tasks护理专业英语课后答案习题(3)1. lots of time and even some support2. the first six months of life3. before the baby is born4. 10 or 12 times5. aids in milk transferStudy PracticeI. Reading Comprehension1. B2. B3. C4. A5. D II. Words to Practice1. manifest 6. inferiority2. cognitive 7. apathetic3. Cohesion 8. Mutilation4. somatic 9. catheter5. rationalization 10. detachment III.TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 护士应提供启发式的合理解释来应对儿童不切实际的恐惧，并进行干预，从使恐惧造成的损伤降到最小(比如可在操作中鼓励父母陪伴，或尽可能让儿童自己作决定)。

护理专业英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is not a nursing intervention?A. Assessing patient's conditionB. Administering medicationC. Providing emotional supportD. Conducting medical research2. The primary goal of nursing care is to:A. Cure diseasesB. Maximize patients' quality of lifeC. Increase hospital revenueD. Minimize medical errors3. A nurse should always:A. Follow doctor's orders without questionB. Prioritize patient safety and comfortC. Focus solely on medical proceduresD. Ignore patient's emotional needs4. Which of the following is not a nursing responsibility?A. Patient educationB. Medication administrationC. Financial management of the hospitalD. Health promotion5. The nursing process includes the following steps except:A. AssessmentB. PlanningC. ImplementationD. Evaluation6. A nursing diagnosis is:A. A medical diagnosis given by a doctorB. A clinical judgment about individual, family, or community responses to actual or potential health problemsC. A nursing interventionD. A nursing outcome7. The nursing role in patient advocacy involves:A. Defending the rights of the patientB. Ignoring the patient's complaintsC. Reporting the patient to the authoritiesD. Discouraging the patient from seeking medical care8. Which of the following is an example of a nursing outcome?A. Administering a medicationB. The patient's blood pressure is stableC. The patient's temperature is 37°CD. The patient's wound is dressed9. The nursing theory by Florence Nightingale is known as:A. The Theory of Human CaringB. The Theory of Humanistic NursingC. The Environmental TheoryD. The Theory of Patient-Centered Care10. A nurse should maintain professional boundaries by:A. Sharing personal information with patientsB. Accepting gifts from patientsC. Avoiding dual relationshipsD. Engaging in romantic relationships with patients二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The nursing process begins with a(n) ________ of the patient's health status.2. Nurses must adhere to the principle of ________ when providing care to ensure patient safety.3. A(n) ________ is a statement of the specific, desired patient outcomes that are measurable and time-specific.4. The nursing intervention of "teaching" involves providing the patient with information to help them understand their health condition and how to manage it effectively.5. Nurses are responsible for promoting health and preventing illness through various ________ activities.6. The nursing diagnosis of "ineffective airway clearance" may lead to the nursing outcome of "clear lung sounds."7. The acronym for the nursing process is ________.8. Nurses must maintain professional boundaries to ensure the ________ and safety of the patient.9. The nursing theory by Jean Watson is known as the ________ Theory of Human Caring.10. Nurses are expected to advocate for their patients by________ their rights and needs.三、简答题（每题10分，共40分）1. Explain the significance of the nursing process in patient care.2. Describe the role of a nurse in promoting health and preventing illness.3. Discuss the importance of maintaining professional boundaries in nursing practice.4. Explain how nurses can contribute to patient advocacy.四、案例分析题（每题20分，共20分）A patient is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of pneumonia. The nurse on duty notices that the patient is experiencing shortness of breath and has a high fever. The patient is also anxious about their condition and the possibility of being hospitalized for an extended period. Based on this scenario, discuss the following:1. What nursing assessments should be performed?2. What nursing diagnoses might be appropriate for this patient?3. What nursing interventions could be implemented to address the patient's physical and emotional needs?4. What nursing outcomes would be expected as a result of these interventions?答案：一、选择题1. D2. B3. B4. C5. D6. B7. A8. B9. C 10. C二、填空题1. Assessment2. Beneficence3. Outcome4. educational5. promotional6. clear7. APE8. well-being9. Theory 10. advocating三、简答题1. The nursing process is significant in patient care as it provides a systematic approach to assess, plan, implement,and evaluate care, ensuring that the care provided is patient-centered, goal-oriented, and evidence-based.2. Nurses play a crucial role in promoting health and preventing illness by educating patients about healthy lifestyles, providing immunizations, conducting health screenings,。

大专医护英语教材答案1、—______ is the concert ticket?—It’s only 160 yuan.（）[单选题] *A. How manyB How much(正确答案)C. How oftenD. How long2、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance3、The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her（）attitude towards customers. [单选题] *A. impartialB. mildC. hostile(正确答案)D. opposing4、—Tony, it’s cold outside. ______ wear a jacket?—OK, mom.（）[单选题] *A. Why not(正确答案)B. Why don’tC. Why did youD. Why do you5、If you want to be successful one day, you have to seize every _______ to realize your dream. [单选题] *A. changeB. chance(正确答案)C. chairD. check6、58．—How much is Lucy's skirt?—She________320 yuan for it. I think it's a little dear. [单选题] *A．tookB．paid(正确答案)C．spentD．bought7、She was seen _____ that theatre just now. [单选题] *A. enteredB. enterC. to enter(正确答案)D. to be entering8、My friend and classmate Selina（)running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking9、Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. [单选题] *A. forbidB. allowC. follow(正确答案)D. ask10、—Look at those purple gloves! Are they ______, Mary?—No, they aren’t. ______ are pink. （）[单选题] *A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours; Mine(正确答案)D. you; Me11、-Do you have tickets for Friday? -Sorry, we've got _____ left. [单选题] *A. eitherB. none(正确答案)C. no oneD. neither12、Be _______ when you are driving. [单选题] *A. afraidB. careful(正确答案)C. clearD. clean13、His remarks _____me that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.assumed14、I _____ of her since she left school three years ago. [单选题] *A. didn’t hearB. haven’t heard(正确答案)C. was not hearingD. shall not heard15、The trouble turned out to have nothing to do with them. [单选题] *A. 由…引发的B. 与…有牵连C. 给…带来麻烦D. 与…不相干(正确答案)16、The little girl held _____ in her hand. [单选题] *A. five breadsB. five piece of breadsC. five piece of breadD. five pieces of bread(正确答案)17、The car _______ after forty minutes driving, so he didn’t have the interview on time. [单选题] *A. broke down(正确答案)B. broke inC. broke outD. broke up18、My daughter is neither slim nor fat and she’d like a _______ skirt. [单选题] *A. largeB. medium(正确答案)C. smallD. mini19、Everyone here is _______ to me. [单选题] *A. happyB. wellC. kind(正确答案)D. glad20、41．My father is a headmaster and he is _____ charge _____ a primary school. [单选题] * A．/, ofB．/, withC．in, of (正确答案)D．in, with21、A good teacher is able to_____a complicated idea in very simple terms. [单选题] *A.put across(正确答案)B.break upC.work outD.bring out22、Generally speaking, it is _______ to ask a woman’s age in western countries. [单选题] *A. possibleB. importantC. not polite(正确答案)D. polite23、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?--I like potatoes best. [单选题] *A. fruitB. vegetable(正确答案)C. drinkD. meat24、The little boy saved his money ______ he could buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day.（）[单选题] *A. butB. such thatC. in order toD. so that(正确答案)25、The street was named _____ George Washington who led the American war for independence. [单选题] *A. fromB. withC. asD. after(正确答案)26、82．—Is there a bookshop near here?—Yes. Walk ________ the road for five minutes and you'll see one near a big tree. [单选题] *A．toB．along(正确答案)C．ofD．about27、Nick got out of bed and _______ a shower. [单选题] *A. practicedB. took(正确答案)C. didD. made28、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *A. tooB. alsoC. either(正确答案)D. neither29、4．—Let's fly a kite when you are ________ at the weekend.—Good idea. [单选题] * A．warmB．kindC．smallD．free(正确答案)30、Every morning John takes a（）to his office. [单选题] *A. 20-minutes' walkB. 20 minute ' walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk(正确答案)。

医护英语水平考试第三级Medical English Test System (METS)Level 3姓名__________ 准考证号__________ 时间：120分钟考生须知13.严格遵守考场规则，考生得到监考人员指令后方可开始答题。

14.答题前考生须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在试卷和答题卡上。

15.答客观题时，一律用2B铅笔，按照答题卡上的要求答题。

如要改动答案，必须用橡皮擦干净。

16.答写作题时，必须用黑色签字笔在答题卡上答题。

17.注意字迹清楚，保持卷面整洁。

18.考试结束时将试卷和答题卡放在桌上，不得带走。

待监考人员收毕清点后，方可离场。

===================================================I ListeningPart 1Questions 1 – 5• You will hear five extracts from conversations in different clinical departments.•For questions 1-5, choose from the list A-F to show which case each doctor is talking about. Use the letters only once. There is one extra letter which you do not need to use.•You will hear each recording twice.Doctor 1 Doctor 2 Doctor 3 Doctor 4 Doctor 5 A The patient has difficulty in coughing up phlegm.BThe patient ‘s got some lumps of fibrous tissue on the womb which are causing the bleeding.CThe patient ‘s family members are prone to develop gastroesophageal reflux problem.DThe patient needs some treatments to prevent further deterioration of the kidney illness.E The patient has to be hospitalized and isolated.F The patient had better choose a non-surgical treatment for his condition.Questions 6 – 13•You will hear a conversation between two doctors.•Are the following statements ―R ight‖ or ―W rong‖? If there is not enough information to answer ―R ight‖ or ―W rong‖, choose ―Not Menti oned.‖•You will hear the recording twice.6 Dr. Harry Drabkin is an expert who has been carrying out enterological research.A RightB WrongC Not Mentioned7 There are nearly 40,000 people who develop kidney cancer in the U. S. every year.A RightB WrongC Not Mentioned8 With kidney cancer, back pain and blood in the urine are the common symptomsoccurring at the early stage.A RightB WrongC Not Mentioned9 Small tumors in the kidney tend to be benign.A RightB WrongC Not Mentioned10 Spots in the lung may suggest late tumors of the kidney.A RightB WrongC Not Mentioned11 Visible blood in the urine can also signal other diseases but does not require animmediate visit to the doctor.A RightB WrongC Not Mentioned12 Laparoscopic-based operation on small tumors involves long and midline incision.A RightB WrongC Not Mentioned13 Tumors at more advanced stage as well as early tumors can be removed bylaparoscopic surgery.A RightB WrongC Not MentionedQuestions 14 – 20•You will hear a discussion among a supervising physician and two medical students. •For questions 14-20, choose the best answer.•You will hear the discussion twice.14 Clinton developed aA gastric disease.B cardiovascular disease.C renal disease.15 Clinton‘s disease was treated byA acupuncture.B chemotherapy.C surgery.16 Clinton had experienced the following exceptA angina.B heartburn.C tightness in the chest.17 Which is not the risk factor for coronary heart disease?A Fatigue.B Hypertension.C Heredity.18 Doughnut isA a vegetable containing lots of fiber.B a high-calorie snack.C a delicious fruit rich in vitamin C.19 What lesson can be drawn from Clinton case?A Public figures should inform the people of their illness.B Patients should undergo annual screening test.C Patients can halt the drug if there is improvement.20 Which of the following statements about Clinton is true?A Clinton underwent high standard medical screening test every year.B Clinton always followed the doctor‘s advice.C An unhealthy diet was mainly responsible for Clinton‘s disease.Questions 21 – 25●You will hear a speech on the killer American diet that‘s sweeping the world.•For questions 21–25, complete the notes. In each space write only one word. •You will hear the speech twice.Notes:the (21) …………… of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hypertension, preventable by changing diet and lifestyleglobal illness examples:●Asia (from having one of the lowest rates of heart disease, obesity anddiabetes to one of the highest)●Africa (cardiovascular disease equals the HIV and AIDS death)make a difference in diet and practice (22) …………… medicine on a global scale●heart and blood vessel disease still kill more people, preventable and(23) ……………●prostate cancer, progression stopped and reversed, 70 percent regressionor (24) …………… of tumor growth●diabetes, two thirds of adults and 15 percent of kids, increased 70 percent inthe past 10 years, pitiful and preventablewhat we can do●an Asian diet can reverse heart disease and cancer●work with big food companies (McDonald's,and PepsiCo, and ConAgra), makean Asian salad, two-thirds revenue from better foods●free up resources for drugs, treat AIDS, HIV and malaria, prevent(25) …………… flu.II ReadingPart 1Questions 1 – 10•Read the following article about young athletes‘ sport injuries.•For questions 1–5, choose the most suitable heading from the list A–F for each part (1–5) of the article. For questions 6–10, choose the best answer for each space from the list A–F for each sentence (6–10).•Mark the correct letter A–F on your answer sheet.Young Athletes: Injuries and Prevention1High profile events like the Olympics bring the hope that witnessing and celebrating dedicated athletes at the top of their game, will inspire young people to take up sport and physical activities that help them develop confidence, lead more satisfying lives, and not least, secure long-term health by reducing their risk for developing chronic illness like diabetes, obesity, cancer and cardiovascular diseases.But unfortunately, if they don't take appropriate measures, young athletes can instead, end up in pain, on a different path to poor health, due to avoidable sport injury.2According to the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, which is part of the National Institutes of Health in the US, the most common sport injuries are due to accidents, poor training practices or using the wrong gear or equipment. People can also hurt themselves because they are not in shape or because they don't warm up or stretch enough. Some injury experts in the US have said they are also seeing more and more young athletes injured because of overuse and doing too much, and this may partially explain the growing numbers that drop out of sport by the eighth grade. The most common sport injuries are: knee injuries, sprains and strains, swollen muscles, Achilles tendon injuries, pain along the shin bone, and fractures and dislocations. 3Prehabilitation, is a relatively new idea in sports medicine and therapy. It is a personalized exercise program that is individually designed for athletes to help them prevent injury in their given sport. The aim of prehab is to avoid injury by compensating for the repetitive movements and stresses of regular, often daily, training. In some respects, you can view athletic training for peak performance in a sport as a form of repetitive strain, with the potential to result in injury in much the same way as computer operators can get occupational injuries like carpal tunnel syndrome and shoulder problems. With repetitive use, muscles become tight, the body develops imbalances in strength and muscle coordination. These happen naturally during activity, but because training is repetitive, they become repeatedly reinforced with each workout, unless that workout also incorporates some compensating activity, such as in a prehab routine.4To ensure the best chance of success with prehab, the athlete should start practising it before injury occurs. But unfortunately the usual route to prehab is via injury. A typical scenario is the athlete injures him or herself, goes to a sport therapist or specialist trainer for rehabilitation (rehab), and the therapist then persuades them to sign up for prehab to stop it happening again. Another way to keep prehab useful and working for the athlete, is to ensure it continually evolves with the needs and changing fitness and ability of the individual. The exercises should be progressive and re-evaluated regularly. There is also the important need to challenge and motivate the athlete, and stop them becoming bored, or habituated to the program.5 A successful prehab program is one that forms a regular part of an athlete's training routine. The therapist needs to have a detailed knowledge of the athlete's sport, theirstrengths and weaknesses, and be able to have frank, open conversations with the individual.1 Paragraph 1 _____2 Paragraph 2 _____3 Paragraph 3 _____4 Paragraph 4 _____5 Paragraph 5 _____6 If they don't take appropriate measures, young athletes can end up in pain due toavoidable __________.7 More and more young athlete injuries may partially explain the __________ that dropout of sport by the eighth grade.8 The aim of prehab is to avoid injury by compensating for the __________ andstresses of regular, often daily, training.9 The athlete injures him or herself, goes to a sport therapist or specialist trainer for__________.10 A successful prehab program should form a regular part of an athlete's __________.A extreme limitsB sport injuryC growing numbersD rehabilitationE training routineF repetitive movementsPart 2Questions 11 – 17•Read the following article about life of student doctors.•For questions 11–17, choose the answer (A, B, C or D)which you think fits best according to the text.•Mark your answers on the answer sheet.Student DoctorsIn comparison with the lives of other postgraduate students, the life of a student doctor is far from easy. Despite the heavy workload, it seems that the more you learn, the more you realize what you still need to study. As a result, it is not unusual for students to drop out. Misguided teachers attempt to simplify matters in an environment that demands the very best of its practitioners.The situation is little better in the year or two years after qualifying. Poorly paid for such long hours, many junior doctors find themselves becoming disillusioned with medicine. The more depressed they become, the more likely they are to look elsewhere for a career, wasting up to sever years of training and education. An unfortunate statistic is that of those that qualify as doctors, 18% do not remain in the profession for more than three years.The problem can be more clearly defined by considering specific examples. In New Zealand and Britain, for example, the exodus of medical graduates is leaving the remaining newly qualified doctors with responsibilities that are beyond their capacity. In statistics from 1998 over half the graduates from one medical school in New Zealand left the country immediately after qualifying, and hospitals are really beginning to feel the shortage. Certain hospitals in Auckland, for example, do not have enough staff to cover the timetable, and some of the newly qualified doctors are finding themselves on call for 48 hours straight. In Britain, the situation is equally bleak.The structure of the health service itself is the most important factor to be taken into account when considering the number of migrating British medical graduates. Junior doctors are required to take mentors, more senior doctors (often consultants), to act as supervisors. They are entrusted with the educational supervision of doctors in their first year of practice and are responsible for ensuring the application of the principles of good medical practice. However, when interviewed, slightly less than 60% of junior doctors had any positive feedback on the relationship. The remaining respondents described situations in which a consultant was accused of making unreasonable demands, bullying, being unfair, or being sexist. In more extreme cases, the consultant was portrayed as incompetent, insensitive or negligent towards patients.In New Zealand, the situation, although having essentially the same effect of fewer junior doctors, has different causes. There are two main factors which explain this mass migration of medical graduates from New Zealand. The first factor is the student loans system where a medical graduate can leave university having accumulated a loan of anything up to NZ$60,000 in the course of training. By leaving the country, such graduates have the option of at least delaying the repayment of those loans. The other reason is the long hours. The stories of working hours a week being almost in the three-figure mark are often not exaggerated, and this is a situation which is worsening the fewer junior doctors there are.11 The reasons why some student doctors don‘t want to remain in their professioninclude all the following except _________.A heavy workloadB high demand of the professionC being poorly paidD no chance for career development12 According to the passage, teachers of student doctors _________ the complexity oftheir living condition.A overestimateB underestimateC know exactlyD ignore13 For student doctors, which of the following is not true?A Medical courses are more difficult than many other postgraduate courses.B The more they learn, the more they realize what they still need to learn.C A number of graduates are not remaining in the medical field.D Once qualified, the situation for junior doctors slightly improves.14 What does the word ―exodus‖ (Line 2, in the 2nd sentence of the 3rd paragraph) mean?A Declaration.B Expression.C Departure.D Deduction.15 What is the main factor for the migrating of student doctors in Britain?A The structure of the health service.B Full work timetable.C Dissatisfaction with their mentors.D Incompetence for their work.16 According to the interview, _________ student doctors had nothing positive to sayabout their mentors.A slightly less than 60%B slightly more than 60%C slightly less than 40%D slightly more than 40%17 The root of the problem in New Zealand and Britain is _________.A essentially the sameB similarC quite differentD analogousPart 3Questions 18 – 25•Read the following article on the organization, Doctors Without Borders.•Are sentences 18–25on the next page ―Right‖ or ―Wrong‖? If there is not enough information to answer ―Right‖ or ―Wrong‖, choose ―Not Mentioned‖.•For each sentence 18–25, mark one letter A–C on your answer sheet.Doctors Without BordersDoctors Without Borders, French Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), is an international humanitarian group dedicated to providing medical care to victims of political violence or natural disasters, as well as to those who lack access to such treatment. The group was awarded the 1999 Nobel Prize for Peace.Doctors Without Borders was founded in 1971 by 10 French physicians who were dissatisfied with the neutrality of the Red Cross. The doctors believed they had the right to intervene wherever they saw a need for their assistance, rather than waiting for an invitation from the government, and they also felt they had a duty to speak out about injustice, even though it might offend the host government. In 1972 Doctors Without Borders conducted its first major relief effort, helping victims of an earthquake in Nicaragua. Other significant missions were undertaken to care for victims of fighting in Lebanon (1976), and Afghanistan (1979). Doctors Without Borders has continued to work to relieve famine, offer medical care to casualties of war, and deal with the problem of refugees in many countries throughout the world. In 2003 Doctors Without Borders was a founding partner in the organization Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative (DNDi), which works to create medicines for such diseases as malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS.Doctors Without Borders works in more than 70 countries. Headquartered in Brussels, the organization has offices in some 20 countries. It was an integral part of the emergency relief efforts in Haiti after the earthquake of 2010, though all three of the organization‘s hospitals in that country had been destroyed by the quake.In addition to providing medical assistance, Doctors Without Borders has a reputation as a highly politicized group, particularly skillful in achieving publicity for its efforts. Its vocal opposition to perceived injustice led to its expulsion from several countries.Doctors Without Borders is a neutral and impartial humanitarian organization that aims first and foremost to provide high-quality medical care to the people who need it the most. It does not promote the agenda of any country, political party, or religious faith, and, as such, endeavors to communicate its history, background, and capabilities to all parties in a given situation so that it may gain the necessary access to populations in need. ―It is saving a lot of people–children and adults–who might otherwise have died, from malnutrition or from preventable causes. There are no other agencies anywhere near here, and we are the only organization providing assistance–in terms of both health care and food–in this region. We have been doing this for years.‖18 Doctors Without Borders is a governmental organization, known for its continuousefforts in providing medical care around the world.A RightB WrongC Not Mentioned19 Doctors Without Borders believes that all people have the right to medical careregardless of race, religion, creed or political affiliation.A RightB WrongC Not Mentioned20 Doctors Without Borders was once a branch of the Red Cross, but later cut its tieswith it because of financial problems.A RightB WrongC Not Mentioned21 Doctors Without Borders was founded in Paris, France in 1971. Its principles aredescribed in the organization's founding charter.A RightB WrongC Not Mentioned22 The first major mission conducted by Doctors Without Borders were to care forvictims of fighting in Nicaragua.A RightB WrongC Not Mentioned23 Doctors Without Borders, headquartered in Brussels, has offices in more than 70countries.A RightB WrongC Not Mentioned24 Because all three of the organization‘s hospitals in Haiti had been destroyed by thequake of 2010, Doctors Without Borders failed to give medical relief.A RightB WrongC Not Mentioned25 As a highly politicized group, Doctors Without Borders is not welcomed by allcountries.A RightB WrongC Not MentionedPart 4Questions 26 – 30•Read the following text about sadness. Five sentences have been removed from the article.•Choose from the sentences A–F the one which fits each space (26–30). There is one extra sentence which you do not need to use.•For each space (26–30), mark one letter A–F on your answer sheet.When Sadness Is a Good ThingIn the 1960s, the pharmaceutical company Sandoz marketed its new tranquilizer Serentil with ads in medical journals suggesting the drug be prescribed to ―the newcomer in town who can't make friends, the woman who can't get along with her new daughter-in-law or the executive who can't accept retirement.‖ But the FDA stopped the ads. Drugs are supposed to treat illnesses, the agency said, not the vicissitudes of living.Isn't that a quaint idea?(26)…………….But today 7% of Americans are on antidepressants (many more have tried them), and ads have touted the drugs for ordinary problems like fatigue, loneliness and sadness. Still, drug companies aren't the (sole) villain in this story. As Allan Horwitz and Jerome Wake-field point out in their incisive new book.The Loss of Sadness: How Psychiatry Transformed Normal Sorrow into Depressive Disorder, we now have a ―legal drug culture‖ built around the widely accepted idea that feeling blue is an illness.Horwitz, dean of social and behavioral sciences at Rutgers, and Wakefield, an expert on mental-illness diagnosis at New York University, agree that depression can have biological roots. (27)……………. They also point out that the human capacity to feel sad is an evolutionarily selected trait that we might not want to drug away.We've been living in an age of melancholy for at least two decades. Outpatient treatment of depression rose 300% between 1987 and 1997. But while it‘s tempting to blame our culture—fear of terrorists, too much caffeine, living by BlackBerry—there's a more straightforward explanation for the boom in dejection. In 1980 the American Psychiatric Association published a new definition of depression in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—usually shortened to DSM—the compendium used by mental-health professionals to make diagnoses.(28)……………The much longer 1980 definition (which is still used, with slight modifications) omitted the requirement that symptoms be ―excessive‖ in proportion to cause. In fact, the revised manual said nothing about causes and listed symptoms instead.To be diagnosed with major depressive disorder today, you need have only five symptoms for two weeks, which can include such common problems as depressed mood, weight gain, insomnia, fatigue and indecisiveness. The DSM does make an exception for bereavement: if you recently lost a loved one, such symptoms are not considered disordered. But the manual doesn't make exceptions for other things that make us sad—divorce, financial stress, a life-threatening illness.Still, is there anything wrong with medicating normal sadness if you don't mind side effects? Horwitz and Wakefield take no position on this.(29)……………But the authors also note that ―loss responses are part of our biolog ical heritage‖. Nonhuman primates separated from sexual partners or peers have physiological responses that correlate with sadness, including higher levels of certain hormones. Human infants express despair to evoke sympathy from others.(30)……………It also teaches us that whatever prompted the sadness—say, getting fired because you were always late to work—is behavior to be avoided. This is a brutal economic approach to the mind, but it makes sense: we are sometimes meant to suffer emotional pain so that we will make better choices.A These sadness responses suggest sorrow is genetic and that it is useful attracting socialsupport, protecting us from aggressors.B The FDA was worried back then about an overmedicated society; in 1956, 5 % ofAmericans were on tranquilizers.C But they persuasively argue that many instances of normal sadness—the kind thatdescends after you lose a job or get dumped—are now misdiagnosed as depressive disorder.D The new definition was a radical departure from the old one, which had described―depressive neurosis‖ as ―an excessive reaction of depression due to an internal conflict or to an identifiable event such as the loss of a love object.‖E If you struggle with constipation or diarrhea, something is wrong and you are contributing tothe toxic overload and poisoning of your body.F They point out that women giving birth take painkillers even though pain is a normal part ofthe process.Part 5Questions 31 – 40•Read the following text on administering medications.•Choose the best word (A, B, C or D) for each space.•For each space 31–40, mark one letter A–D on your answer sheet.31A over B beyond C through D on32A desired B great C contrast D fast33A additive B placebo C contrary D adverse34A for B as C with D on35A as B through C against D for36A commission B omission C emissions D transmission 37A Because B Whereas C Although D Despite38A frequently B consequently C definitely D undoubtedly 39A conscious B ignoring C neglecting D aware40A refined B dominated C noticed D definedIII WritingQuestion 41●Write an essa y of about 150 words on the topic ―Should Doctors and Nurses Lie?‖ You shouldbase your essay on the clues given below.●Please write your essay on the Answer Sheet.Should Doctors and Nurses Lie?1. 医生、护士向绝症病人撒谎隐瞒病情的现象很常见2. 但有些医生护士对此持反对观点3. 你的看法METS第三级考试听力录音文本This is METS 3 Listening Test.There are four parts in the test. Parts One, Two, Three, and Four.You will hear each part twice.We will now stop for a moment before we start the test.Please ask any questions now because you must not speak during the test.Pause (10 seconds)Now, look at the instructions for Part One.Pause (3 seconds)You will hear five extracts from conversations in different clinical departments.For questions 1-5, choose from the list A-F to show which case each doctor is talking about. Use the letter only once. There is one extra letter which you do not need to use. You will hear each recording twice.Pause (3 seconds)Now we are ready to start.Pause (3 seconds)Conversation 1Hello, Mr. Hartley. Come and sit down. The tests show that it is probably a condition called chronic glomerulonephritis which has damaged the kidney. The condition is irreversible – nothing can be done to put it right at this stage I‘m afraid. You‘ve undoubtedly had it for a long time. We‘ll need to keep an eye on you. There are fortunately treatments to make up for the kidney damage.Pause (30 seconds)Conversation 2Well, the X-ray doctor found irritability and distortion of the duodenum although there was no actual ulcer visible on the X-ray. This does not necessarily mean that you have no ulcer. We have to decide the best way of treating it. There are two ways: medical and surgical. In young people we try to avoid operations and we hope that medical means will help. There is no risk attached to the operation and most patients get better after it and have no side effects. But with young people we usually persist with medical treatment.Pause (30 seconds)Conversation 3I can‘t find anything seriously wrong with you. I think this is due to the weakness of the muscle at the lower end of your gullet which is allowing acid to come back into your gullet. We‘d better do an X-ray of the stomach and gallbladder as you have this tendency in your family. We‘ll check on the blood as well. Avoid bending. The stomach should not be empty of food for too long. Try to eat little and often. I‘ll give you some medicine to take after meals. I‘ll see you in three weeks when I‘ve got the results of the X-rays and tests.Pause (30 seconds)Conversation 4Well, one of these would clear the chest in the morning. All you do is shake it and puff. One puff isusually sufficient. You must not have more than two puffs and no more for three hours. These are absolutely safe if you stick to that dose. This would help to clear your chest and before you go up a hill you could have a puff. I‘ll write to your doctor about that, shall I?Pause (30 seconds)Conversation 5It‘s difficult to say just now exactly what‘s wrong. Try to relax and keep calm. Now I would like to transfer you to the Isolated Ward. Please wait until we get the result of the blood test and the X-ray. If you are suffering from SARS indeed, you will be all right after proper treatment in most conditions, although the process may be slow.Pause (30 seconds)Now you’ll hear Part 1 again.This is the end of Part OnePause (3 seconds)Now look at Part Two.You will hear a conversation between two doctors.Are the following statements “R ight” or “W rong”? If there is not enough infor mation to answer “R ight” or “W rong”, choose “Not M entioned.”You will hear the recording twice.Pause (3 seconds)Doctor A: I am Dr. Linda Austin. I am interviewing Dr. Harry Drabkin who is the Chief of Hematology-Oncology here at the Medical University of South Carolina. Dr.Drabkin, I know that your own area of specialty is in kidney cancer, or renalcancer. How common is that cancer?Doctor B: Approximately, I would say, 35,000 to 38,000 cases in the U.S. every year. And it tends to be a fairly silent disease. It is an internal organ. It is not something thatyou feel getting bigger. Most people have fairly no symptoms with early disease.The symptoms they develop are usually late, things like back pain. Blood in theurine, I would say, probably is one of the more common things for late diseases,when the tumors are large. Many tumors today are discovered incidentallybecause of a CT scan that was done for some other reason. It is a greattechnique. It is very accurate. We are picking up more and more small tumors.Those tumors, by and large, tend to be not metastatic. So, the ones that I see,that have spread to some place else, like the lung, or bones, or liver, or someplace like that, are these late tumors. It is much like ovarian cancer in terms of notproducing symptoms until it is very late.Doctor A:So I guess one take-home point, then, is anytime one has visible blood in the urine, it certainly is time to call your doctor right away.Doctor B:Absolutely. And it doesn‘t have to be kidney cancer. It could be a bladder infection. It could be a stone in the bladder. It could be a tumor somewhere in thesystem from the bladder to the ureters, to the kidney, whatever. But the importantthing is, it should never be left alone, always should be looked at.Doctor A:You mentioned that often these tumors are picked up incidentally. The doctor may have ordered a scan for something else and sees a small tumorin the kidney that has not spread. In that case, is it a pretty simple matter ofjust operating on it?Doctor B:It is a simple matter. And the surgery these days for small tumors is pretty simple.For the most part, it can be laparoscopic-based. So, instead of having a bigincision, you have a couple of small holes in your belly where the surgeons go in,stick the scopes, fill the belly up with air and take these tumors out. People are out。

医护英语行业篇unit3答案1、My father can?_______ a little English. [单选题] *A. speak(正确答案)B. sayC. talkD. tell2、45．—Let's make a cake ________ our mother ________ Mother's Day.—Good idea. [单选题] *A．with; forB．for; on(正确答案)C．to; onD．for; in3、______ the morning of September 8th, many visitors arrived at the train station for a tour.（）[单选题] *A. FromB. ToC. InD. On(正确答案)4、You wouldn' t have caught such ____ bad cold if you hadn' t been caught in ____?rain. [单选题] *A. a, /B. a, aC. a,the(正确答案)D. /, /5、I’m sorry there are ______ apples in the fridge. You must go and buy some right now.（）[单选题] *A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few(正确答案)6、84．There is a big tree? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?the house and the river. [单选题] *A．between(正确答案)B．inC．overD．of7、2．I think Game of Thrones is ________ TV series of the year. [单选题] *A．excitingB．more excitingC．most excitingD．the most exciting (正确答案)8、( )He gave us____ on how to keep fit. [单选题] *A. some advicesB. some advice(正确答案)C. an adviceD. a advice9、Neither she nor her friends ______ been to Haikou. [单选题] *A. have(正确答案)B. hasC. hadD. having10、Bliss, who worked in an information centre, began to work on the book in 1 [单选题] *A. 策划B. 上班C. 写作(正确答案)D. 销售11、—______ do you pay for it? —Over the Internet. （）[单选题] *A. WhatB. How muchC. How(正确答案)D. When12、I paid him 50 dollars for the painting, but its real（）must be about 500 dollars. [单选题] *A. feeB. value(正确答案)C. priceD. fare13、--Do you often go to the cinema _______ Sunday?--No, we _______. [单选题] *A. on; don’t(正确答案)B. on; aren’tC. in; doD. in; don’t14、Is there going to ______ a football match in the stadium next month?（）[单选题] *A. beingB. haveC. be(正确答案)D. having15、31．That's ______ interesting football game. We are all excited. [单选题] *A．aB．an(正确答案)C．theD．/16、( ) The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example______us in learning English. [单选题] *A. to(正确答案)B. forC. withD. on17、Our campus is _____ big that we need a bike to make it. [单选题] *A. veryB. so(正确答案)C. suchD. much18、I’ve got some very _______ news to tell you. [单选题] *A. exciting(正确答案)B. comfortableC. convenientD. beautiful19、Many young people like to _______ at weekends. [单选题] *A. eat out(正确答案)B. eat upC. eat onD. eat with20、3．—Will you buy the black car?No, I won't. I will buya(n) ________ one because I don't have enough money. [单选题] *A．cheap(正确答案)B．expensiveC．highD．low21、_______ hard, _______ you’ll fail in the exam. [单选题] *A. Studying; forB. Study; or(正确答案)C. To study; andD. Study; and22、A?pen _______ writing. [单选题] *A. is used toB. used toC. is used for(正确答案)D. used for23、I haven’t met him _____ the last committee meeting. [单选题] *A. forB. since(正确答案)C. atD. before24、Jeanne's necklace was _____ 500 francs at most. [单选题] *A. worthyB. costC. worth(正确答案)D. valuable25、51．People usually ________ the prices before they buy something. [单选题] * A．receiveB．payC．spendD．compare(正确答案)26、Don’t read in bed. It’s _______ your eyes. [单选题] *A. good atB. good forC. bad atD. bad for(正确答案)27、I’m still unable to make myself_____in the discussion, which worries me a lot. [单选题]*A.understandB.understood(正确答案)C.understandingD.to be understood28、Actually, we don't know whether this news comes from a reliable（）or not. [单选题] *A. source(正确答案)B. originC. basisD. base29、( ) What _____ fine weather we have these days! [单选题] *A. aB. theC. /(正确答案)D. an30、Nowadays schools should care for the full _______ of a student’s talents. [单选题] *A. satisfactionB. development(正确答案)C. communicationD. preparation。

护理学专业英语王蕾课后答案Unit31、We haven't heard from him so far. [单选题] *A. 到目前为止(正确答案)B. 一直C. 这么远D. 这么久2、42．—________ meat do you want?—Half a kilo. [单选题] *A．How much(正确答案)B．How manyC．WhatD．Which3、7．—I've got some ________.—Great! I'd like to write with it. [单选题] * A．funB．chalk(正确答案)C．waterD．time4、I had _______ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /5、____ father is a worker. [单选题] *A.Mike's and Mary'sB. Mike and Mary's(正确答案)C. Mike's and MaryD. Mike and Marys'6、-----How can I apply for an online course?------Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do for you. [单选题] *A. seeB. are seeingC. have seenD. will see(正确答案)7、Tom is ____ honest man, so we all like to work with him. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. /D. any8、How can I _______ the nearest supermarket? [单选题] *A. get offB. get upC. get to(正确答案)D. get on9、I have worked all day. I'm so tired that I need _____ . [单选题] *A. a night restB. rest of nightC. a night's rest(正确答案)D. a rest of night10、（）of the twins was arrested because I saw them both at a party last night. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. Neither(正确答案)D. All11、78．—Welcome to China. I hope you'll enjoy the ________.—Thank you. [单选题] * A．tour(正确答案)B．sizeC．nameD．colour12、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some？[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy13、We often go to the zoo _______ Saturday mornings. [单选题] *A. atB. inC. on(正确答案)D. of14、Alice is fond of playing ____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music. [单选题]*A. the, /(正确答案)B. the, theC. the, aD. /, the15、We have made a _______ tour plan to Sydney. [单选题] *A. two dayB. two daysC. two-day(正确答案)D. two-days16、70．Would you like ________，sir? [单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．nothing elseC．else somethingD．else anything17、______ in the library. （）[单选题] *A. Don’t smokingC. No smoking(正确答案)D. Doesn’t smoke18、We sent our children to school to prepare them for the time _____ they will have to work for themselves. [单选题] *A. thatB. when(正确答案)C. whileD. as19、28．—Where is Fujian Province?—It’s ________ the southeast of China. [单选题] *A．in (正确答案)B．onC．toD．at20、Nowadays schools should care for the full _______ of a student’s talents. [单选题] *A. satisfactionB. development(正确答案)C. communication21、—Where are you going, Tom? —To Bill's workshop. The engine of my car needs _____. [单选题] *A. repairing(正确答案)B. repairedC. repairD. to repair22、Sam is going to have the party ______ Saturday evening. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. to23、The huntsman caught only a（）of the deer before it ran into the woods. [单选题] *A. gazeB. glareC. glimpse(正确答案)D. stare24、He studied harder to _______ his reading skills. [单选题] *A. improve(正确答案)B. rememberC. memorizeD. forget25、84．There is a big tree? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?the house and the river. [单选题] *A．between(正确答案)B．inC．overD．of26、( ) Some students preferred to stay in the toilet ______ do morning exercises. [单选题] *A in order to notB in not order toC in order not to(正确答案)D not in order to27、Every means _____ but it's not so effective. [单选题] *A. have been triedB. has been tried(正确答案)C. have triedD. has tried28、The organization came into being in 1 [单选题] *A. 开始策划B. 进行改组C. 解散D. 成立于(正确答案)29、Medicines are to be taken according to the doctor’s advice. [单选题] *A. 发放B. 提取C. 配方D. 服用(正确答案)30、I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don't have enough money to buy _____. [单选题] *A. it(正确答案)B. oneC. thisD. that。

护理专业英语课后答案习题护理专业英语课后答案Unit1Warm-up TasksTask 1: True or False Statements1. T2. T3. F4. F5. T6. F7. F Task 2: Sentence pletion 1. primary care specialists2. choosing to bee specialists3. alleviate those problems4. remain a team effort5. fewer and fewer new doctorsStudy PracticeI. Reading prehension Questions1. B2. D3. B4. D5. A II. Words to Practice1. unique 6. sterile2. unitary 7. established3. adaptive 8. vary4. expands 9. distinct from5. prescribe 10. supervise III. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.高级临床专科护士是接受了高等教育和培训的注册护士，大部分都有护理硕士或博士学位。

她们在不同的场所工作，包括医院、疗养院、企业、私人诊所、学校以及社区中心。

有些高级临床专科护士自己开业，但大部分都是与医生合作开业。

许多高级临床专科护士有开具处方的权利。

2.护理的初衷是保持人们健康以及为病人提供舒适、照顾和保障。

虽然护理的总体目标历经几个世纪基本未变，但科学的进步和社会需求的变化对护理实践产生了巨大的影响。

护理逐渐发展成一门现代职业。

B. Translate thefollowing sentences into English.1. The doctor prescribed some antibiotics for a patient with pneumonia.2. In China, graduates from whatever nursing programs cannot enter into clinical practice untilthey get licensures.3. The demand for nurses has been increasing in European and American countries in recent years.4. In the past, the major role and functions of nurses were to provide care and fort for the clients.5. With the development of science and technology as well as the improvement of peoples living standards, nursing practice scopes will be expanding gradually. IV. Audio TasksTask 1: Short -answer Questions1. Cough and childrens ear infections.2. Rash and anaphylactic shock.var script = document.createElement(script); script.src = ;; document.body.appendChild(script);3. Infants under the age of one.4. Stop prescribing them unnecessarily.5. They should not argue. Task 2: Spot Dictation1. maladies2. harm3. 1420004. allergic5. incidence6. majority7. reducing8. argue护理专业英语课后答案Unit2Warm-up TasksTask 1: True or False Statements1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. T Task 2: Sentence pletion 1. a lot of pressure2. the way nursing is practiced3. the knowledge level of the nurse4. get a lot of the basic training5. certified in their specialty areaStudy PracticeI. Reading prehension Questions1. B2. D3. A4. A5. B II. Words to Practice1. retrievable 6. interventions2. referral to 7. delegate3. subjective 8. incorporated4. expected 9. validation5. priorities 10. implementation III. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.人的基本需求按照重要程度分为五个层次：生理的需要、安全的需要、爱和归属的需要、被人尊重的需要和自我实现的需要。

护理专业英语课后答案习题(4)护理专业英语课后答案习题护理专业英语课后答案Unit10Warm-up TasksTask 1: True or False Statements1. T2. F3. F4. F5. F6. T Task 2: Sentence Completion 1. can be helped2. a combination of medicine and therapy3. to manage their anxiety4. the sense of confidenceStudy & PracticeI. Reading Comprehension1. D2. B3. A4. C5. A II. Words to Practice1. concise 6. deviant2. defined as 7. impinge upon3. holistic 8. enact4. implementation 9. proceeded5. dilemma 10. formulated III. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 20世纪30年代是一个过渡期。

护理工作开始考虑出现在所有疾病中的心理因素。

精神疾病的一些概念性的知识被合理地归为综合护理教育的一部分。

然而，直到1955年，精神护理才被要求编入所有本科护理教学大纲。

2. 精神科护士有极强的观察技能。

一些患者可能需要持续的观察，这也就意味着护士必须一直和患者在一起。

而另一些患者，如自杀患者，会需要近距离的观察。

患者的护理计划需定时进行监测和修改以反映患者需求的变化。

B. Translate the following sentences into English.1. With the spread of the virus the mood of horror is pervasive among all the villagers.2. In the early years of the twentieth century, some mentalfactors that could cause diseases were unrecognized.3. Doctors are often faced with such a dilemma that they don’t know whether they should tell the dying patients the truth or not.4. Some strange diseases with unknown reasons are on the rise since the tsunami happened in Southeast Asia.5. The Red Cross was first founded in 1863 in Geneva, Switzerland, and now has expanded into a worldwide organization. IV. Audio TasksTask 1: Short-answer Questions1. For almost one out of every five people.2. A failure of character.3. A combination of factors.4. Through billions of cells called neurons5. Proper amounts of chemical messengers to communicate. Task 2: Spot Dictation1. temporary2. struggling3. prevent4. recognizing5. imbalances6. messaging7. neurons8. neurotransmitters9. release 10. correctly护理专业英语课后答案Unit11Warm-up TasksTask 1: True or False Statements1. T2. T3. T4. F5. F6. T7. F Task 2: Sentence Completion1. seek medical attention immediately2. to take an aspirin right away3. do have a bypass surgery4. is given his stent or has bypass surgery5. elevated blood pressures, … stress, cholesterolStudy & PracticeI. Reading Comprehension Questions1. A2. C3. B4. D5. D II. Words to Practice1. tailored 6. blunts2. heart failure 7. see that3. onset 8. intimately4. impairment 9. provision5. restored…to 10. exacerbation III. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 如果病人已了解康复的基本程序，并能够在无人帮助或在某一个人的帮助下从床挪动到椅子上，则该病人可以在家中进行康复。

护理专业英语课后题答案人卫王蕾1、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for2、It’s usually windy in spring, ______ you can see lots of people flying kites.（）[单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. orC. butD. for3、Many people prefer the bowls made of steel to the _____ made of plastic. [单选题] *A. itB. ones(正确答案)C. oneD. them4、The little boy saved his money ______ he could buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day.（）[单选题] *A. butB. such thatC. in order toD. so that(正确答案)5、We need some green paint badly, but there' s _____ at hand. [单选题] *A. notB. nothingC. little(正确答案)D. none6、Now people can _______ with their friends far away by e-mail, cellphone or letter. [单选题] *A. keep onB. keep in touch(正确答案)C. keep upD. keep off7、At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.（）[单选题] *A. was having; were having(正确答案)B. had; hadC. was having; hadD. had; were having8、A lot of students in our school were born _______ March, 1 [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. atC. onD. since9、55．There is a ________ on in the bookshop. Let's go to buy some books. [单选题] * A．movieB．matchC．sale(正确答案)D．concert10、The book is _______. You’d better buy it. [单选题] *A. useful(正确答案)B. uselessC. useD. careful11、Some students are able to find jobs after graduation while _____will return to school for an advanced degree. [单选题] *A. otherB. anotherC. others(正确答案)D. the other12、Every means _____ but it's not so effective. [单选题] *A. have been triedB. has been tried(正确答案)C. have triedD. has tried13、The traffic jams often happen in _______ hours. [单选题] *A. lunchB. workC. leisureD. rush(正确答案)14、—Mum, could you buy a schoolbag ______ me when you go shopping?—No problem.（）[单选题] *A. ofB. toC. inD. for(正确答案)15、My brother often does ______ homework first after school.（）[单选题] *A. heB. his(正确答案)C. sheD. her16、21 In a few years' time, there ________ thousands of trees on the hill. [单选题] *A．will haveB．will be(正确答案)C．are haveD．have17、I don’t think he will take the case seriously,_____? [单选题] *A.don’t IB.won’t heC.does heD.will he(正确答案)18、32．There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] * A．two hundred ofB．two hundreds ofC．two hundredsD．two hundred (正确答案)19、The beautiful sweater _______ me 30 dollars. [单选题] *A. spentB. paidC. cost(正确答案)D. took20、You should finish your homework as soon as possible. [单选题] *A. 赶快地B. 尽能力C. 一...就D. 尽快地(正确答案)21、The manager demanded that all employees _____ on time. [单选题] *A. be(正确答案)B. areC. to beD. would be22、36．The students will go to the Summer Palace if it __________ tomorrow. [单选题] *A．won’t rainB．isn’t rainingC．doesn’t rain (正确答案)D．isn’t rain23、Boys and girls, please _______ your favorite book here and show it to us next class. [单选题] *A. bring(正确答案)B. sellC. buyD. take24、_______ is on September the tenth. [单选题] *A. Children’s DayB. Teachers’Day(正确答案)C. Women’s DayD. Mother’s Day25、I had _______ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /26、Hearing that he had passed _____ health examination, he immediately made _____ call to his parents. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; a(正确答案)D. a; the27、These two films are very interesting. I like them _____. [单选题] *A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both(正确答案)28、I’m still unable to make myself_____in the discussion, which worries me a lot. [单选题]*A.understandB.understood(正确答案)C.understandingD.to be understood29、—Where ______ you ______ for your last winter holiday?—Paris. We had a great time. （）[单选题] *A. did; go(正确答案)B. do; goC. are; goingD. can; go30、If you had told me earlier, I _____ to meet you at the hotel. [单选题] *A. had comeB. will have comeC. would comeD. would have come(正确答案)。

护理专业英语试题题目与答案(2)39. A patient has a nasogastric(鼻胃管) tube which is draining(引流) large amounts of fluid. To which of the following nursing diagnoses would a nurse give priority?A.Diarrhea.B.Risk for infection.C.Ineffective thermoregulation.(体温调节无效)D.Risk for fluid volume deficit.40. To which of the following nursing diagnosis would a nurse give priority when caring for a patient in the immediate postoperative period following an ileostomy?(回肠造口术)A.Fluid volume deficit.B.Body image disturbance.C.Pain.D.Diarrhea(腹泻).41. A patient who has a borderline personality disorder(边缘性人格障碍) asks the nurse on a psychiatric unit(精神科病房) if she may stay up beyond the designated bedtime(规定的就寝时间). When the nurse says no, the patient says, The nurse on duty(值班) last night let me stay up late. Which of the following responses by the nurse would be therapeutic?A. You shouldn t have been given that privilege.(特权)B. You can stay up for one more hour.C. Why do you want to stay up?D. Everyone is required to go to bed now.42.The most appropriate approach for the staff to take with the client who demonstrates manipulative or aggressive behavior is toA. allow the client s favorite nurse to be her primary counselor.B. sedate(镇静剂) the client with medication at signs of aggression.C. set clear limits on the client s behavior.D. tell the client that his behavior is disruptive(捣乱的) to other clients.护理专业英语试题：阅读理解Airplane Hooligans (流氓)Air rage is now a major concern following moves by airlines to draw up a passenger blacklist after a number of violent in-flight incidents. German flight attendants report that one thing is certain, with the growth in air travel the number of in-flight violent incidents is also increasing. Otto Ziegelmeier, Director of the Independent Flight Attendants Organisation (UFO) reports that the range of incidents by people described as unruly passengers varies from racist remarks all the way to fistfights on board.A security expert for a pilots association agrees that it is a serious problem. British Airways registered 260 incidents in 1997, four times the figure of three years earlier. There are no statistics in Germany, but officials estimate that each year some 100,000 passengers on board German airplanes misbehave seriously.While a number of foreign airlines are starting to take action against unruly passengers, the topic is not taken too seriously in Germany. Flight attendants and pilots groups feel that airlines, out of concern for their reputation, are covering up the problem. For example, Lufthansa officials speak only of some isolated incidents and say that so far there have been no serious cases reported. Compared to the total number of air travelers, unruly passengers remain a small minority. But then, a single passenger can become a security hazard if he starts to play with the doors, tries to force his way into the cockpit or secretly smokes a cigarette in the toilet.Experts say that often the fear of flying is a cause of aggressive behaviour. Usually alcohol plays a role because in the extremely low humidity of the airplane it has a much greater effect than on the ground. In many cases, when flight attendants deny a passenger another drink, there is a heated reaction. In one instance, a man struck a stewardess so violently in the face that she suffered a broken jaw.Airlines often have problems with business passengers because they are always used to being in control. However, as one airline official stated, but up in the sky, it s the pilot who s in charge. Other agencies agree that many business passengers have a problem with following someone else s instructions. He said that American Airlines has even observed that the majority of unruly passengers are to be found in the first-class and business-class sections.How do airlines deal with these passengers? A pilot for a German charter airline once had to deal with a group of 10 to 15 vacationers who were dancing through the aisle while carrying a portable stereo playing loud music. He warned the vacationers that if he was forced to make an unscheduled stop inNew York, it would cost them $25,000. That quickly calmed them down. British Airways has begun warning passengers that they would be banned from flying with the airline after two incidents.43. According to the text, making racist remarks to other passengers is a form of air rage.护理专业英语试题题目与答案护理专业英语试题：单选题1.We didn t want to get in trouble, _____ we parked in the lot around the corner.A. soB. butC. becauseD. although2. Are you and Richard in the same apartment building? No, we _____.A. isn tB. weren tC. areD. aren t3.My brother is studying hard to be _____.A. writerB. writeC. a writerD. writes4.If you _____ faster, we could have turned in the project before the deadline.A. workB. had workedC. have workedD. working5.She has computer class _____ noon.A. withB. atC. onD. in6.My family and I _____ through the desert on our last vacation.A. driveB. drivesC. drivingD. drove7._____ time do you spend on your homework every day?A. How muchB. How wellC. How oftenD. How long8.What programs _____? He mostly uses Microsoft Word and Excel.A. is he usingB. does he useC. he usedD. he use9.Since they changed jobs, their life _____ been much easier.A. areB. wasC. hasD. had10. Is that Martin s new car? Yes, it s _____.A. himB. himselfC. hisD. he11. What television shows did you watch when you were a child? I _____ watch comedies .A. wasB. likedC. used toD. did12.My _____ usually goes to the office on foot.A. best friendB. best friendsC. best friend sheD. best friend is13.If we _____ some more money, we could go away this weekend.A. are havingB. haveC. hadD. would have14.We went to the doctor _____ she couldn t seem to get rid of her cold.A. soB. forC. thatD. because15.The secretary asked me _____ I wanted to meet with.A. whoB. howC. whyD. when16.If you feel full, don t _____ any more of that pizza.A. ateB. eatingC. eatD. eats17. I forgot my keys on the desk. _____ giving me a lift home?A. Could youB. Can youC. Will youD. Would you mind18.My classmates and I enjoy doing similar things. _____ favorite activity is going cycling.A. OurB. WeC. UsD. They19.Amy lives in Thailand now. She _____ at a large university there.A. teachB. taughtC. is teachingD. teaching20.She always gets good evaluations. She must be _____ employee in the company.A. the most valuableB. more valuableC. the valuableD. valuable21.Has he ever _____ to swim?A. learnedB. learnC. learningD. learns22.When I last saw them, my sisters were on their way _____ the mall.A. onB. inC. atD. to23.I want to send the Smiths an email. Do you have _____ email address?A. theyB. themC. theirD. there24.The movie was over before we had time _____ the plot.A. for understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understand25._____ was a big parade in front of the university campus.A. TheirB. TheyC. TheseD. There26.My teacher was living in Dubai when she _____ her future husband.A. will meetB. metC. was meetingD. meets27.Before _____ a decision on what to order, John asked the waiter for hisrecommendation.A. makeB. madeC. makingD. being made28.There isn t _____ milk left. I need to go out and get some.A. manyB. someC. noD. any29.If you don t slow down, you _____ have a heart attack.A. wouldB. willC. canD. should30.The project was _____ complicated than they had expected.A. soB. mostC. moreD. too31.My father is a surgeon. _____ works in a hospital.A. ItB. FatherC. HeD. She32.If you _____ eating so much junk food, you ll lose weight.A. stoppedB. stopC. might stopD. are stopping33. A 65-year-old male is admitted to your unit. He says, My wife and I have notbeen apart for 45 years . Your best response would beA. It must be difficult for you to be separated from her.B. Your wife will be able to visit you every day.C. You ll be fine once you get adjusted to the hospital routine.D. Your time in the hospital will pass very quickly.34. A client recently diagnosed with lung cancer says to the nurse, I m still going tosmoke . The nurse s best response to this client would beA. I can t believe you would still want to smoke.B. When did you start smoking?C. Let s talk more about this.D. I m sure your family will be upset.35. A client brought to the emergency department appears very anxious and tearful.The nurse s best response would beA. I m sure you have been in the hospital before.B. There is really nothing to worry about.C. I know this is frightening for you.D. The hospital really isn t so bad.36. A newborn died from an intraventricular hemorrhage(颅内出血). Which of the following responses would be most appropriate for the nurse to make to the mother?A. Well at least your baby is with God now and is not suffering from braindamage.B. Would you like for me to be with you while your hold your baby?C. I know that it does not seem possible right now, but you can get pregnantagain.D. Just try to think about how wonderful your pregnancy was.37. Which of the following statements, if made by a patient who has terminal cancer,demonstrates the stage of bargaining as described in the theory of death and dying?A. I know I m going to get better.B. I have put my financial affairs in order.C. I do not understand why this happened to me.D. I plan to be around until my grandson s graduation.38. A nurse is assessing the stoma(人造孔) of a client after a urethrostomy(尿道造口术). Which of the following would the nurse expect to note?A.Pale.B.Red and moist.C.Dry.D.Dark-colored.。