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初中英语完成对话讲解 练习及答案

初中英语完成对话讲解 练习及答案
初中英语完成对话讲解 练习及答案

完成对话

一、考点、热点回顾

【词汇辨析】

1.win与beat

win vt.“赢得”,后接game/match/race/prize/war等表示事物的名词或代词

We won the football match yesterday.

vi.“获胜”,多用于比较正式的场合He is sure to win. 他一定能获胜。

beat“战胜”“打败”,较口语化,后接表示人或集体的名词或代词

I can beat all runners in our school. 在我们学校我能战胜所有赛跑的人。

2.in future 与in the future

in future “将来,今后”,主要强调从现在起的今后,相当于from now on

“You must study hard in future,”the teacher said. 老师说:“今后你必须努力学习。”

in the future“将来,未来”,指将来的某人时间,不一定是从现在就立即开始

My younger brother wants to be an actor in the future. 我弟弟将来想当一名演员。

【完成对话】

1.将对话通读一遍并根据对话所给的情景判断出谈话双方的关系,谈话地点,谈话方式,谈话话题内容等基本情况。从而对症下药从头脑中提取所需的习惯用语。

2.把整个对话重读一遍检查问答是否一致对话是不是通顺流畅前后句子是不是符合逻辑是否符合习惯用法。还要注意细枝末节纠正包括大小写、标点、时态、语态及表达法等

二、典型例题

完成对话。在下面对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。

Maria: Hello! May I speak to Emily, please?

Emily: 1 is Emily speaking.

Maria: Hi, Emily. This is Maria. Next Sunday is my 2 birthday. I want to buy her a present.

Would you like to go 3 with me?

Emily: Yes, I’d like to. But do you know 4 your mother likes?

Maria: Of course I know. She likes a woolen sweater.

Emily: And what 5 does she like?

Maria: She 6 dark blue to light blue.

Emily: Then 7 shall we buy the dark blue sweater?

Maria: Let’s go to Renmin Street. The re are a lot of big shops there.

Emily: Is it far from here?

Maria: 8 . It's about three kilometers away. We’d better take a bus.

Emily: Which bus shall we take?

Maria: The No. 8 bus will 9 us there.

Emily: When and where shall we meet?

Maria: Let meet at 2:30 this afternoon 10 the No. 8 bus stop.

Emily: Ok. See you there at 2:30 this afternoon

Maria: See you later!

三、课后练习

(一) A:Oh,what happened to you?

B:It’s nothing 1 .

A:But I think it is serious enough for you to be in 2 .

B:Oh,I just injured my arms.

A:Well,how did it happen?

B:This morning 1 was walking down the street near our factory when I found a house on fire(着

火).The door,the windows and everything in the house were 3 .People stood in front of the house,not knowing what to do.The 4 air and heavy smoke5

them out,but I heard someone crying 6 in a weak voice.

A:What did you do then?

B:I got 7 all wet with some 8 and rushed into the house.

A:Did you get 9 out?

B:Yes.It was a little girl.She was then given a 10 aid.When the fire was put out,I found my arms injured.

(二) A: Who is your best friend, Ma Li?

B: Cathy.

A: W 1 is she a good friend?

B: Because she likes to do the s 2 things as I do. She is popular, too.

And she is good at s 3 .

A: Are you g 4 at sports, too?

B: Well, I like sports, but Cathy is m 5 athletic than me. I’d say we are both pretty outgoing.

A: What else do you like about Cathy?

B: She is funnier t 6 I am, and she is wilder. I’m a l 7 quieter.

A: How about you, Tim? Who is your b 8 friend?

B: My best friend is Lana.

C: What do you like a 9 her?

B: Well, she is a good listener, and she can k 10 secrets- that’s important to me.

C: Is she a lot like you?

B: Some people say that we l 11 the same. We’re both tall, and we both have a long curly hair. But Lana is m 12 quieter than me, and she is also smarter. I’m more outgoing.

(三) Police: Miss Snow, can you tell me what happened to you yesterday evening?

Miss Snow: I was attacked (攻击) .

Police: Now, what do you remember about the 1 ?

Miss Snow: Well, I was so 2 the whole day yesterday that I couldn't stop my job for a 3 until I finished it very late in the evening.

Police: What time did you 4 your office?

Miss Snow: At a quarter past nine.

Police: Are you 5 ?

Miss Snow: Oh, yes. I wear a watch every day.

Police: What did you do then?

Miss Snow: Well, I closed the door and quickly went 6 to the first floor. When I got to my car I found that I hadn't 7 the door of the office.

Police: Did you go back then?

Miss Snow; Yes, I quickly returned to my office. At the door I was about to take out my 8

from my purse when suddenly 9 from behind hit me on the head.

Police: Did you see the person 10 at that moment?

Miss Snow: No, it was dark then and he wore a stocking(长筒袜)over his head.

Police: OK. Thank you Miss Snow, please take care!

(四) A: Do you ever eat fast food?

B: Yes, I do.

A .What kind of fast food do you usually eat?

B: Oh, you know, hamburgers, sandwiches and pizza.

A:OK. And how often do you eat fast food? Every day, more than once a week or 1 than once a week?

B:Well, Monday to Friday when I'm working, almost 2 day, but I never have it on .

A; And what 4 of the day do you eat fast food?

B: Well, at work as I said, you know at lunch time. Sometimes, if I'm going out and I have no time to

5 for myself in the evening, then I'll buy some fast food.

A: And what do you think of the fast food? Is it really as you said " 6 "?

B:Sure, that's 7 of the main reason that I eat it.

A:Do you often say to your friends that in some way it tastes good?

B:Yes, I 8 it's not as good as the food in restaurants, but it's not bad.

A: Is fast food good for you?

B:No, standing up and eating quickly is a little bad. The food 9 isn't healthy. You know there're not enough vegetables and fruit. I am 10 for the convenient meals. In this way I can have more spare time.

(典型例题) 1. This 2. mother’s 3. shopping 4. what 5. color

6. prefers

7. where

8. Yes

9. take 10. at

(一)完成对话。

1.serious 2.hospital 3.burning 4.hot 5.kept

6.inside 7.myself 8.water 9.anyone 10.first

(二)

58.why 59.same 60.swimming 61.good 62.more 63.than 64.little 65.best 66.about 67.keep 68.look

69.much

(三)l.accident/attack 2.busy 3.break/rest 4.1eave 5.SUre

6.down 7.1ocked 8.key 9.somebody/someone 10.Clearly (四)1.1ess 2.every/ever/each 3.weekend(eeKen (S) 4.time

5.Cook 6.Convenient 7.kind/sort 8.Mean 9.itself 10.paying

4

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归纳总结功能相同的句型: 打电话:May I speak to Mr. Li? I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please. Speaking./This is Mr. Li speaking. (对,我是。) Who's calling, please?/ Who's speaking, please? /Who is that, please? Is Sue James in? I'm sorry, he's not in right now. 感谢类:Thanks! Thank you! Thanks a lot! Thank you very much! Thank you very,very much! 答谢类:That’s all right . That’s OK. Not at all. You are welcome. It’s a pleasure. 道歉类:Sorry. I am sorry… I am sorry for… 应答类:That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. That’s nothing. 建议类:You had better … Shall we do…? What about doing…? How about doing…? Why not do…? Let’s do sth …OK ? Would you like some …? 同意类:OK. Sure. Certainly. All right. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. I agree with you. 不同意类:I am afraid not. Sorry, I don’t think so. I really can’t agree with you. 祝愿祝贺类: Good luck to you! Best wishes! Have a good (nice) time! Congratulations to you!

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