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人教版英语专项训练七年级英语完形填空试题和答案

人教版英语专项训练七年级英语完形填空试题和答案
人教版英语专项训练七年级英语完形填空试题和答案

人教版英语专项训练七年级英语完形填空试题和答案

一、七年级英语完形填空

1.完形填空 Hello!My 1 is David. I am in No.12 Middle School. Here 2 a photo of a pen. Is it mine? 3 . It is not my pen. It is my good friend Anna's. She lost 4 pen in the school library this morning. It is black. Now she can 5 it. I can e-mail her about it 6 anna808@https://www.doczj.com/doc/6a12173391.html,.

I found a 7 of keys in Classroom 7C this afternoon. 8 yours?My phone number

is 798-5546. Please 9 me. You can 10 the teacher for them, too. Thank you!

1. A. name B. number C. game D. card

2. A. be B. is C. are D. am

3. A. Hello B. OK C. Yes D. No

4. A. your B. his C. her D. my

5. A. meet B. find C. spell D. say

6. A. to B. at C. in D. for

7. A. notebook B. computer C. set D. cup

8. A. That is B. Are they C. Is that D. They are

9. A. see B. help C. excuse D. call

10. A. ask B. have C. thank D. please

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】这是一个寻物和招领启事。

(1)句意:我的名字是戴维。A. name名字;B. number号码;C. game游戏;D. card卡片;根据句意故答案选A。

(2)句意:这儿有一只钢笔的一张照片。根据a photo是单数可知be动词用is;故答案选B。

(3)句意:不。根据上句 Is it mine?和It is not my pen.可知不是我的,所以用no,故答案

选D。

(4)句意:今天上午在学校图书馆她丢了她的钢笔。A. your 你的;B. his 他的;C. her 她的;D. my我的。根据主语she可知用her,故答案选C。

(5)句意:现在她能找到它。A. meet 遇见;B. find 找到;C. spell 拼读;D. Say说。根据

句意可知现在她能找到她的钢笔,故答案选B。

(6)句意:我能给她发电子邮件,邮箱地址是anna808@https://www.doczj.com/doc/6a12173391.html,.。email sb. at+邮箱地址,意思是给某人发电子邮件,故答案选B。

(7)句意:在教室里我发现了一串钥匙。a set of keys一串钥匙,故答案选C。

(8)句意:他们是你的吗?根据问号可知是疑问句,所以排除A/D;又因keys是复数,

所以用they。故答案选B。

(9)句意:请给我打电话。A.see看见;B.help帮助;C.excuse打扰;D.call打电话。根据

My phone number is 798-5546.可知是打电话,故答案选D。

(10)句意:你也可以给老师要它们。ask sb for sth给某人要某物,故答案选A。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

2.完形填空

I have 1 uncle. He likes 2 very much. He 3 soccer, baseball,volleyball, basketball, and so on. He plays baseball and basketball very 4 . He likes to 5 the sports games 6 TV. He plays sports 7 .He often says, "Let's 8 …" He 9 two clubs: a basketball club and a baseball club. He 10 a sports collection. He has 12 tennis rackets, 10 baseballs, 3 volleyballs, 2 basketballs and one soccer ball.

1. A. a B. an C. the D. is

2. A. vegetables B. books C. music D. sports

3. A. loves B. have C. joins D. play

4. A. much B. more C. well D. good

5. A. play B. plays C. watch D. watches

6. A. in B. on C. to D. of

7. A. everyday B. some day C. every day D. someday

8. A. plays B. play C. playing D. to play

9. A. joins B. plays C. asks D. takes

10. A. have B. has C. doesn't have D. don't have

【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】这篇短文是记叙文,介绍了“我”的叔叔很喜欢运动。他不仅踢球、打球,很喜欢看电视上的运动节目;不仅加入了两个体育俱乐部,还收藏了很多体育用品。(1)考查冠词辨析。句意:我有个叔叔。A. a不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头

的单数可数名词前;B. an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;C. the定冠词,特指,用在独一无二名词前,像地球,月亮,太阳。D. is,be动词单三式。本题的uncle是元音音素开头的单词,要用不定冠词an。故选B。

(2)考查名词辨析。句意:他非常喜欢运动。A. vegetables 蔬菜;B. books 书;C. music 音乐;D. sports 运动。根据下文内容He 3 soccer, baseball,volleyball, basketball, and so on. He plays baseball and basketball very 4 . 可知他非常喜欢运动。故选D。

(3)考查动词辨析。句意:他喜欢足球、棒球、排球、篮球等等。A. 喜欢,B 有,C加入、参加,D 玩。句中的主语是he,动词要用三单形式,根据句意,喜欢球,故选A。

(4)考查形容词和副词辨析。句意:他棒球和篮球打得很好。very副词,非常,常用于修饰,形容词和副词。very much: 很,非常,不符合语境,more不和very连用,play玩,动词,需要副词修饰,而good是形容词,又可排除。well:好,故选C。

(5)考查动词辨析。句意:他喜欢看电视上的体育比赛。通过TV,可判断是“看运动节目”,所以动词用watch,like to do sth.,固定短语,故选C。

(6)考查介词辨析。句意:他喜欢看电视上的体育比赛。电视上(的节目),on TV,固

定搭配。故选B。

(7)考查形容词和副词辨析。句意:他每天都做运动。A. everyday每天的,日常的;B. some day一些天;C. every day每一天;D. someday某一天。根据语境,B和D都与不符,

可排除。everyday形容词做定语,如in everyday life在日常生活中;而every day副词短语

句中做时间状语如I go to school every day. 我每天都去上学。本题的play需要副词短语修饰,又可排除A。故选C。

(8)考查动词形式。句意:让我们打······。祈使句,Let's+动词原形,固定结构,四个选项中,只有play是原形动词,故选B。

(9)考查动词辨析。句意:他加入了两个俱乐部:一个篮球俱乐部和一个棒球俱乐部。A. joins加入;B. plays玩;C. asks问;D. takes拿,带。根据club,加入俱乐部用join,故选A。

(10)考查动词形式。句意:他有一套体育收藏品。根据语境,联系下文,可知他有一套

体育收藏品,同时,he是三单人称,have需用三单形式has。故选B。

【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,语法知识,固定搭配等斟酌字句,选出正确选项,确保文章通顺、完整。

3.完形填空

I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is a nice boy, but he eats too 1 and doesn't like sports.

He has a big 2 every morning. He has four eggs, 3 of bread with butter and 4 big glass of milk for it. 5 lunch, he eats two hamburgers, a lot of French fries 6 chicken. He drinks a lot of Coke or soda too. For dinner, he likes beef and salad.

He 7 eats beef, chicken, hamburgers and eggs. He likes ice cream, Coke and soda 8 .

Too much food is not 9 for health. So Tom is very 10 .

1. A. many B. much C. some D. any

2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper

3. A. much B. many C. lots D. lot

4. A. a B. an C. some D. any

5. A. For B. And C. Of D. But

6. A. for B. and C. of D. but

7. A. often B. never C. seldom D. not

8. A. and B. but C. too D. also

9. A. bad B. good C. important D. hungry

10. A. healthy B. fit C. thin D. fat

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了汤姆吃得多,不喜欢运动,因此他非常胖。

(1)句意:他是一个好男孩,但是他吃得太多,不喜欢运动。考查形容词及语境的理解。

A. many 很多的,修饰可数名词;

B. much 很多,修饰不可数名词;

C. some 一些;

D. any任

何的;此处表示吃的东西太多,故是不可数名词,too much太多,故答案选B。

(2)句意:他每天早上吃一顿丰盛的早餐。考查名词及语境的理解。A. breakfast 早餐;B. lunch午餐;C. dinner晚餐; D. supper晚餐;根据every morning可知早上吃的是早餐,故

答案选A。

(3)句意:他早饭吃四个鸡蛋,很多带有黄油的面包和一大杯牛奶。考查形容词及语境的

理解。A. much很多的,修饰不可数名词;B. many很多的,修饰可数名词;C. lots 与of

连用,表示很多,修饰可数名词或不可数名词; D. lot与a 和of连用,组成a lot of表示

很多,修饰可数名词或不可数名词;lots of很多,故答案选C。

(4)句意:他早饭吃四个鸡蛋,很多带有黄油的面包和一大杯牛奶。考查冠词和代词及语

境的理解。A. a 一个;B. an一个; C. some 一些;D. any任何一个;a big glass of一大杯,

big是辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a修饰,故答案选A。

(5)句意:他午餐吃两个汉堡,很多薯条和鸡肉。考查介词及语境的理解。A. For为了;B. And而且;C. Of ……的;D. But但是;for lunch对于午餐,故答案选A。

(6)句意:他午餐吃两个汉堡,很多薯条和鸡肉。考查介词和连词及语境的理解。A. for

为了; B. and 而且;C. of ……的; D. but但是;此处是肯定句,表示并列,故用连词and,

故答案选B。

(7)句意:他经常吃牛肉,鸡肉,汉堡和鸡蛋。考查副词及语境的理解。A. often 经常;B. never 从不;C. seldom 很少;D. not不;此处是一般现在时,表示经常,故用连词often,故答案选A。

(8)句意:他也喜欢冰淇淋,可乐和苏打水。考查连词及语境的理解。A. and而且; B. but 但是;C. too 也,位于肯定句句末;D. also而且,位于肯定句句中。此处是肯定句句末,故用副词too。故答案选C。

(9)句意:太多的食物对健康不好。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. bad 坏的;B. good好的; C. important重要的; D. hungry饥饿的;be good for对……好,结合上午,吃太多食物

不好,故答案选B。

(10)句意:所以汤姆非常胖。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. healthy 健康的;B. fit适合的; C. thin瘦的; D. fat胖的;根据前文的Too much food is not____9____for health.可知他

吃得太多,因此非常胖,故答案选D。

【点评】考查完形填空。考查考生的语法、词法、理解、综合、背景知识几方面的能力。

完形填空的解法:1. 细读首句、启示全文;2. 通读全文,掌握大意;3. 前后观察,先易后难;4. 上下连贯,合乎逻辑;5. 复核全文,消除疏漏。

4.完形填空

Tick, tick, tick! Good 1 , Jim! It's 6:30 now. You must get tap. Do you know me? I'm your

2 friend. My name is Clock. Look at me. I haven't got feet,

3 I can walk with my hands.

I haven't got a mouth, but I 4 speak to you. Now please listen to 5 . Today is Monday. You have many things to do. Lessons. 6 at 8:00. You have four classes in the morning. At 3:40 in the afternoon you go to watch a basketball match 7 Peter. You come

back 8 at 5:40 and have dinner at 6:00. You 9 TV at 7:00. And you go to bed at 9:30. Now please 10 and have breakfast, or you will be late(迟到).

1. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. hello

2. A. thin B. high C. new D. small

3. A. and B. but C. or D. as

4. A. can't B. have C. can D. has

5. A. me B. her C. him D. his

6. A. start B. go C. get D. come

7. A. to B. with C. and D. so

8. A. home B. to home C. homes D. school

9. A. watch B. read C. see D. look

10. A. go to school B. go to bed C. get up D. go home

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍吉姆的新朋友时钟。

(1)句意:早上好,吉姆!A:morning上午;B:afternoon下午;C:evening晚上;D:hello你好。根据下文It's 6:30 now.可知是早上,故选A。

(2)句意:我是你的新朋友。A:thin薄的,瘦的;B:high高的;C:new 新的;D:small小的。根据下文My name is Clock. Look at me.可知是新朋友,故选C。

(3)句意:我没有脚,但我可以用手走路。A:and和,又; B:but但是; C:or 后者,否则;D:as当……时。根据前后句的意思,可知是转折关系,要用转折连词but,故选B。(4)句意:我没有嘴,但我可以和你说话。A:can't不能; B:have 有;C:can 能;D:has有。根据上文I haven't got a mouth,和转折连词but,可知虽然没有嘴但是能说话,故选C。

(5)句意:但我可以和你说话。A:me我,宾格; B:her 她(的);C:him 他,宾格;D:his他的。根据 but I 5 speak to you. 可知才会听我说,故选A。

(6)句意:课在8点开始。A:start开始;B:go 去;C:get到达,得到;D:come 来。根据下文You have four classes in the morning.可知八点开始上课,故选A。

(7)句意:下午3点40分,你和彼得去看篮球赛。A:to向,到;B:with一起;C:and和,又;D:so因此。句子结构完整,且空格后有名词Peter,要用介词with,和……一起,故选B。

(8)句意:你5:40回家,6:00吃饭。A:home到家,副词;B:to home 没有这种构成;C:homes家;D:school学校。根据come back回家,back是副词,要用副词home,故选A。

(9)句意:你7点看电视。A:watch看(电视/比赛),及物动词;B:read读(书/报/杂志);C:see看见,强调结果;D:look看,不及物动词。根据空格后TV,要用动词watch,故选A。

(10)句意:现在请起来吃早饭,否则你会迟到的。A:go to school上学;B:go to bed 上床睡觉;C:get up 起床;D:go home回家。根据下文and have breakfast,可知动作

的顺序,应该起床,故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空。做题时,应先通读全文,了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。

然后逐一做题,,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再读短文,印证答案。

5.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Mike is five years old. One day, he went to an evening party with his parents. He was very happy to see others singing and 1 in the party. He saw a piece of cake. It was like a bear.

He went to it and stood there and looked for a while. When he turned around, he couldn't find

his 2 . He was very afraid. 3 he began to cry. When Mrs. Green hears his cry, 4 came over. "Can I 5 you, my little boy?" Mrs. Green asked him kindly. But Mike didn't 6 her. He still cried, Mrs. Green asked again, "What's your name? Where do you live? Tell me your name and your address." The boys still didn't say a word. At this time, Mike's mother ran to him, "My dear boy! I finally 7 you!" Mrs. Green spoke to the mother, "Your son is very lovely. But I am 8 that he can't speak." 9 ! You are wrong." Mike cried "I can speak. But mother says little 10 can't speak to strangers."

1. A. reading B. dancing C. going

2. A. singers B. cakes C. parents

3. A. Or B. But C. Then

4. A. he B. she C. they

5. A. laugh B. talk C. help

6. A. like B. greet C. answer

7. A. love B. find C. show

8. A. happy B. nervous C. sorry

9. A. Yes B. Good C. No

10. A. kids B. girls C. dancers

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mike和父母去晚会时看见一个蛋糕,结果找不到父母了,Mike

开始哭泣,格林夫人问Mike一些信息,Mike仍然哭,最后Mike的父母过来了,格林夫人

认为Mike不会说话,Mike说父母告诉他小孩子不能和陌生人说话。

(1)句意:他很高兴看到其他人在晚会上唱歌和跳舞。A读;B跳舞;C去。根据singing

唱歌可知应该是跳舞,故选B。

(2)句意:他不能找到他的父母。A歌手;B蛋糕;C父母。根据前文he went to an evening party with his parents.及下一句He was very afraid,可知五岁的Mike和父母一起去

晚会,在聚会上找不到父母,所以很害怕,故选C。

(3)句意:他很害怕,然后他哭了起来。A或者;B但是;C然后。根据前文可知他先是

害怕,然后哭了,故选C。

(4)句意:当格林太太听到他的哭声时,她走了过来。A他;B她;C他(她、它)们。

根据句子可知这里指Green太太走过来,应该是她,故选B。

(5)句意;我能帮助你吗?小男孩,格林夫人和蔼地问他。A笑;B谈话;C帮助。根据上一句When Mrs. Green hears his cry, she came over当Green太太听到他的哭声时,她走了过来,可知应该是帮助Mike,故选C。

(6)句意:但是Mike没有回答她。A喜欢;B打招呼;C回答。根据下一句He still cried 他仍然在哭,可知Green太太问是否能帮助他,他没有回答格林太太,故选C。

(7)句意:这时,Mike的妈妈跑到他这儿,“我亲爱的孩子!我终于找到你了”。A爱;B 找到;C显示。Mike的妈妈最终找到了儿子,故选B。

(8)句意:你儿子很可爱,但很遗憾他不能说话。A开心的;B紧张的;C对不起的、遗憾的。格林夫人认为Mike不会说话,所以感到遗憾,故选C。

(9)句意:“不,你是错的,”Mike喊道,“我会说话”。A是的;B好的;C不。根据上一句Your son is very lovely.But I am sorry that he can't speak你儿子很可爱,但很遗憾他不能说话,可知Mike告诉格林夫人他会说话,所以先否定格林夫人,故选C。

(10)句意:Mike喊道“我能说话,但是妈妈说小孩子不能和陌生人说话”。A孩子;B女孩;C舞者。根据常识可知父母教育孩子不能和陌生人说话,故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

6.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Last month we bought our two year-old daughter a little 1 There were few children of her age where we 2 and we thought a dog would make her less 3 . We were right. They played together 4 all day. Our daughter now smiles and laughs a lot more than before. In this way it was like having two 5 in the house. Both of them are very dirty and they 6 when they do not get what they want. The dog is 7 to look after than my daughter-he always 8 all his food and we don't have many dirty clothes to 9 My wife is also very happy because I have given up 10 . The dog doesn't like the smell.

1. A. pig B. dog C. cat

2. A. visited B. worked C. lived

3. A. alone B. lonely C. noisy

4. A. happily B. sadly C. luckily

5. A. adults B. children C. students

6. A. cry B. laugh C. talk

7. A. easier B. harder C. busier

8. A. cooks B. drinks C. eats

9. A. give B. wash C. buy

10. A. smoking B. swimming C. shopping

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)

B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)根据下文 and we thought a dog would make her less ___. 可知“我们给两岁的女儿买了一只小狗”,故选B。

(2)句意是:在我们居住的地方几乎没有她这个年龄的孩子,故选C。

(3)alone 独自,lonely 孤独的,noisy吵闹的,句意是:我们认为狗狗会让她的孤独感减轻一些,故选B。

(4)happily 开心地,sadly伤心地,luckily 幸运地,句意是:他们整天都很开心地玩耍。用副词修饰动词,故选A。

(5)adults成人,children孩子,students学生,根据句意“这样就像家里有两个孩子”可知选B。

(6)cry 哭,laugh 大笑,talk 交谈,句意是:他们两个都很脏,当他们得不到想要的东西时都会哭。根据句意选A。

(7)easier更容易,harder更难,busier更忙,根据句意“狗狗比我女儿更容易照顾”可知选A。

(8)cooks 做饭,drinks 喝,eats 吃,根据句意“它总是吃光食物”可知选C。

(9)give 给,wash洗,buy 买,根据句意“我们没有很多脏衣服要洗”可知选B。

(10)smoking 烟,swimming 游泳,shopping 购物,根据后一句The dog doesn't like the smell.可以推断“我戒烟了”,故选A。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

二、七年级英语任务型阅读

7.根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。

①Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China. But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. ②He speaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy. He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. ③It helps him with English. Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very much. ④The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang in Mike's home.

(1)对句①画线部分提问。

________ ________ Mike live?

(2)将句②变成一般疑问句。

________ he ________ English?

(3)翻译句③: ________

(4)把句④的同义句补出来:

Its ________ ________Wangwang.

(5)下列说法符合短文内容的一项是:

A. Mike can speak Chinese well.

B. Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.

C. Mingming has a pet dog.

D. Mike and Wangwang are classmates.

【答案】(1)Where;does

(2)Does;speak

(3)它帮助他学习英语。

(4)name;is

(5)B

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助互相学下的事。

(1)句意:迈克住在在中国郑州。划线部分是 in Zhengzhou of China. 表示位置,对位置提问,应使用疑问词Where,谓语动词是三单形式,因此助动词使用does。故答案是Where does。

(2)句意:他说英语。本句为一般现在时,谓语动词speak,说,实义动词,因此在构成一般疑问句时,借助助动词,主语是he,助动词用does,do后接动词原形speak,故答案是Does;speak。

(3)it指的是去英语角这件事,help…with,帮助……做……;him他。English英语。故答案是它帮助他学习英语。

(4)原句句意:它的名字是汪汪。改写后的句子应使用形容词物主代词修饰名词的结构替代所有格结构。故答案是name is。

(5)根据 He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. 可知,明明喜欢在英语角说英语,因此B与原文意识相符。故答案是B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

8.下面是王林一周的课程表,仔细阅读后完成所给的问题。

(1)What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday?

(2)How many geography lessons does he have in a week?

(3)How many subjects does he study altogether(总共)?

【答案】(1)Wang Lin has English each weekday.

(2)He has two geography lessons in a week.

(3)He studies twelve subjects altogether.

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。

(1)根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课(English),故答案为Wang Lin has English each weekday.。

(2)根据课程表可知王林周二(Tuesday)有一节地理课(geography)和周四(Thursday)有一节地理课(geography),所以故答案为He has two geography lessons in a week.。

(3)根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐12门功课,故答案为He studies twelve subjects altogether.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先理解问题所问,然后带着问题寻找答案。

9.阅读短文,完成句子。

Do you know from what English people get their family names? (你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗?)Finish the sentences after you read the story.

Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come?

First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England people's names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.

Second, family names come from a person's job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook.

Third, many people get their family names from their father's given name. If you hear the name "Jackson", you know that he is the son of Jack.

(1)English people usually have ________ways to get their family names.

(2)Some people get their family names from ________.

(3)Some people get their family names from ________.

(4)Some people get their family names from ________.

(5)A person's family name is Jackson, because he is________.

【答案】(1)three

(2)the place of their homes

(3)a person's job

(4)their father's given name

(5)the son of Jack

【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国人的姓是怎么来的。

(1)根据第三段到第五段可知讲了3种得到姓的方式,故填three。

(2)根据some family names come from the place of their homes.有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。故填the place of their homes。

(3)根据family names come from a person's job.姓氏来源于一个人的工作。故填a person's job。

(4)根据many people get their family names from their father's given name.许多人的姓氏是从他们父亲的名字中取出来的。故填their father's given name。

(5)根据If you hear the name "Jackson", you know that he is the son of Jack.可知一个人的姓是Jackson,他是Jack的儿子,故填the son of Jack。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

10.用合适的单词填空,完成文后的表格。

An English gent leman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. Why? In England, it rains often. The rain comes at any time, so an umbrella is necessary (必要的)in people's life. English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. It is useful when the rain comes. And it is also a style. The hat plays an important part in their life too. If two men meet in the street, they take off (脱掉) their hats to show their respect (尊重) to each other. If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat frst when he gets into the room. If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair, but not on the table. You don't have the two things, but you can still (仍然) be a gentleman. Always be nice to others and be ready to help others. Show your respect and love to old people, women and children. Never shout. Never lose your temper (发脾气).

【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了英国的绅士。英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子,要想成为一名绅士,要始终善待他人,乐于助人,尊重和爱戴老人,不能大喊大叫,不能发脾气,这才是绅士风度。

(1)根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知,英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子,故答案为umbrella。

(2)根据短文中的句子“In England, it rains often.”在英国经常下雨,rains为动词,在“It is often ____2____ in English.”句子中,is后面缺少形容词,故答案为rainy。

(3)根据文中句子“English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella.”可知,英国的绅士喜欢经常带着一把长长的黑伞,故答案为long。

(4)根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知,英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞带着一顶帽子,故答案为hat。

(5)根据短文中的句子“If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat first when he gets into the room.” 如果一名男士去拜访他的朋友,进入房间时,他首先脱下帽子。故答案为friend。(6)根据短文中的句子“If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair” 如果他去聚会,他只能把帽子放在椅子上,故答案为chair。

(7)根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知,作为一名绅士,要始终善待他人,乐于助人。故答案为nice。

(8)根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知,作为一名绅士,要始终善待他人,乐于助人。故答案为help。

(9)根据短文中的句子“Show your respect and love to old people” 可知,作为一名绅士,要尊重和爱戴老人,故答案为love。

(10)根据短文最后的句子“Never shout. Never lose your temper (发脾气).”可知,要有绅士的风度,不能大喊大叫,不能发脾气,故答案为Shout。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,在嘴甜的时候要仔细分析提示句(空格所在句子),判断所填词的词性、词形,提高填词的准确性;再者,快速阅读文章,有目的地查找相关信息,按照要求规范答题;最后,认真检查,仔细复核校对,认真仔细地填好答案。

11.任务型阅读

Do you know Chen Yixun? He is a great singer from Hong Kong. He has a lot of beautiful songs, so many people love him. This year Chen Yixun gives concerts(演唱会) in some cities in China. And on November 7 the concert is in Jiaxing.

Chen Yixun wants to give great concerts, and he does a lot of work for that. First, he practises singing every day. And he always drinks warm water. There are also dances at the concerts, so he needs to practice dancing, too. It's a hard job. Then, he also needs to do exercise like running and swimming. He has to be healthy and strong for the concerts.

“I have a busy life, but I love it. I enjoy singing and I wish to give great shows to people,” says Chen Yixun. Wish him good luck!

(1)Why do people love Chen Yixun?

________

(2)When is the concert in Jiaxing?

________

(3)What does Chen Yixun always drink?

________

(4)What does Chen Yixun wish?

________

(5)翻译文中划线部分句子:________

【答案】(1)He has a lot of beautiful songs.

(2)It's on November 7.

(3)He always drinks warm water.

(4)He wishes to give great shows.

(5)其次,他还要做一些像跑步和游泳这样的运动。

【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了香港著名歌手陈奕迅。很多人都喜欢听他的歌曲,他想给观众奉献最精彩的节目,为了演唱会,他做了大量的工作,每天练习唱歌,跳舞,也在加强体育锻炼,因为演唱会需要健康的身体。

(1)根据短文中的句子“He has a lot of beautiful songs, so many people love him.”可知,因为他有许多好听的歌曲,因此很多人都喜欢他,故答案为He has a lot of beautiful songs.

(2)根据短文中的句子“And on November 7 the concert is in Jiaxing.”可知,嘉兴的演唱会在11月7日,故答案为It's on November 7。

(3)根据短文中的句子“And he always drinks warm water.”可知,陈奕迅总是喝温水,故答案为He always drinks warm water.

(4)根据短文中的句子“I enjoy singing and I wish to give great shows to people,”可知,陈奕迅想给观众奉献最棒的节目,故答案为He wishes to give great shows.

(5)need to do sth.需要做某事,like为介词,“像”的意思,故答案为:其次,他还要做一些像跑步和游泳这样的运动。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,考查的题型主要为回答问题和翻译句子,回答问题,一般问题设置较为简单,多数针对文中的细节理解,答案都能在原文中找出。回答时,应注意不同的问句的回答方式,如一般疑问句回答的时候应使用yes/no;其他问句的回答应根据文中的句子做出简单详细的回答;翻译句子要结合上下文,注意英汉语言方面的差异,所翻译好的句子必须符合汉语逻辑思维而且语言要通顺,意思要明确。

12.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

Good morning, everyone! I'm Miss Li. I am an English teacher. There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. This is Betty. She is an American girl. She likes football. This is Tony. He is an English boy. He likes basketball. His favourite day is Saturday. Yellow is his favourite colour. This is Daming and he is Chinese. He likes white best. Table tennis is his favourite sport.(1)What is Miss Li? (不超过4个词)

(2)How many students are there in the class? (不超过1个词)

(3)Where is Betty from?(不超过3个词)

(4)What's Tony's favourite day? (不超过1个词)

(5)What's Daming's favourite colour? (不超过1个词)

【答案】(1)She's an English teacher.

(2)Forty two. /42.

(3)She's from America.

(4)Saturday.

(5)White.

【解析】【分析】大意:这是李老师对自己班上的学生人数及几个学生的基本情况做了一些简单的介绍,李老师教英语,她所在的班上有42名学生。

(1)根据I am an English teacher.可知,她是一名英语老师,故填She's an English teacher.。

(2)根据There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. 可知,班上用20名男生和22名女生,共42名学生,故填 Forty two。 /42。

(3)根据She is an American girl.可知,她来自美国,故填 She's from America。

(4)根据 His favourite day is Saturday.可知,他最喜欢星期六,故填Saturdy。

(5)根据He likes white best.可知,大明最喜欢白色,故填White。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。

13.阅读下面材料,从A~E所给的信息中选出与61~65小题相匹配的选项。

(一团糟).

(2)Mrs. Brown buys a house with a big garden, and he wants to grow some trees in it.

(3)Mr. Green is very busy these days. Now there are too many dirty clothes at home.

(4)Mr. Smith is in hospital. His students want to visit him and buy some flowers.

(5)Jim's father often drives his car to work and sometimes he goes to have his car cleaned. 【答案】(1)C

(2)D

(3)A

(4)E

(5)B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了5则信息。

(1)根据his kitchen is in a mess(一团糟).可知厨房一团糟,而C.Do the Dishes 洗碗,与厨房有关,故选C。

(2)根据Mrs. Brown buys a house with a big garden, and he wants to grow some trees in it.可

知想在花园里种树,而 D.Plant Trees讲的是种树,故选D。

(3)根据Now there are too many dirty clothes at home.可知家里有许多脏衣服,而https://www.doczj.com/doc/6a12173391.html,undry(洗衣店)讲的是洗衣店,故选A。

(4)根据His students want to visit him and buy some flowers.可知学生想买一些花,而E.Flower Shop讲的是花店,故选E。

(5)根据sometimes he goes to have his car cleaned.可知他去洗车,而B.Wash Center讲的是洗车中心,故选B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。

14.根据短文内容,完成下列表格。

April Fool's Day is on April 1st. People can play a trick on (开……的玩笑) others on that day. It's very popular in England and the USA. Mother's Day is on the second Sunday in May. It's a day to thank mothers. On that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do housework on that day, so mothers can have a good rest. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in America. On that day, family members all get together to have a big dinner. Christmas Day comes on December 25th. It's the most important festival in a year. Father Christmas sends presents to children.

Father Christmas

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了西方的几个节日:愚人节、母亲节、感恩节和圣诞节。

(1)根据pril Fool's Day is on April 1st. People can play a trick on (开……的玩笑)others on that day.可知,在愚人节,人们可以跟别人开玩笑。故答案是play a trick。(2)根据Mother's Day is on the second Sunday in May.可知,母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。故答案是On the second Sunday in May。

(3)根据On that day, mothers usually get flowers,可知。在母亲节这一天,妈妈可以收到鲜花。故答案是flowers。

(4)根据On that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards ,可知。在母亲节这一天,妈妈可以收到鲜花和贺卡。故答案是cards。

(5)根据Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in America.可知,感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。故答案是Thanksgiving Day。

(6)根据Father Christmas sends presents to children.可知,圣诞老人给孩子们送礼

物。故答案是Father Christmas。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

15.根据短文理解,完成下列各题。

Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. And they have seven classes a day. After school they play volleyball.

The two girls' mothers are friends, too. They like sports. So they can play sports with the two girls on the weekend(在周末). Linda's mother likes tennis and Helen's mother likes tennis, too. Can the two girls play tennis? Sure, they play it well.

The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the afternoon. It's relaxing! The two girls like eating fruits. They like apples, strawberries and oranges. They think fruits are good and healthy. After playing tennis, their mothers always make (做) some fruit salad first. What good friends they are!

(1)Who are in the same class ?

(2)What do Helen and Linda do after school?

(3)Do the two girls' mothers like sports?

(4)When do they watch TV?

(5)Why do the two girls like eating fruits? Because ________.

【答案】(1)Helen and Linda.

(2)They play volleyball.

(3)Yes./ Yes, they do.

(4)In the afternoon.

(5)Because they think fruits are good and healthy.

【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了四个好朋友。Helen和Linda是好朋友,他们在同一个班里。他们的妈妈也是好朋友,他们都喜欢运动。他们经常在一起玩,上午打网球,下午看电视。

(1)根据短文的开头Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class.可知,Helen和Linda是好朋友,他们在同一个班里。故答案是Helen and Linda。

(2)根据短文第一段中After school they play volleyball.可知,放学后,Helen和Linda一起打排球。故答案是They play volleyball。

(3)根据短文第二段中The two girls' mothers are friends, too. They like sports可知,这两个女孩的妈妈也是朋友,他们喜欢运动。故答案是肯定的。

(4)根据短文第三段中The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the afternoon.可知,他们上午打网球,下午看电视。故本题的答案是In the afternoon.。(5)根据短文第三段中They think fruits are good and healthy.可知,Helen和Linda喜欢吃水果,因为他们觉得水果非常好,也很健康。

【点评】本文有一定的难度,对于第一次无法理解的题目可以先放放,待整个文章都看完后题目答完后再集中精力来解答所缺的题目,理解说明对象的功能及运行原理是关键。

16.根据材料内容,从方框中选出合适的选项填入文中空缺处,使材料完整,通顺。

All clothes are nice and cheap(便宜的).

For men, we have jackets for $ 15, and only $25 for two. For women, we have red, blue and white sweaters.________ They are only $11. For boys, you can buy T-shirts in blue, black or white, and trousers in black. They are only $8. We have long and short socks in eight colors for girls. How much are they? Only $1 for one pair.________Do you like sports? We have great sports shoes for $12 and only $ 20 for two pairs.________ Do you need bags? We have bags in black, brown and white for only $5. ________

【答案】 C;A;E;B;D

【解析】【分析】主要讲了布朗先生的服装店大促销。

A.How much are they?它们多少钱?

B.And the sports hat is at the price of $8.运动帽子价格是8美元。

C. Do you need new clothes?你需要新衣服吗?

D. Come and buy at Ms. Brown's Clothes Store now!现在来布朗先生的服装店买衣服吧!

E. And only $ 10 for twelve.仅仅10美元12双。

(1)根据Do you want to have a new look? 你想要看看吗?可知后句问你需要新衣服吗,故选C。

(2)根据They are only $11.它们11美元,可知前句讲的是它们多少钱,故选A。

(3)根据Only $1 for one pair.1双1美元,可知后句是10美元12双,故选E。

(4)根据Do you like sports?你喜欢运动服装吗,可知后句与运动有关,故选B。

(5)根据全文可知是最后一句,即总结句,故选D。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后选择正确答案。

17.阅读文章,完成以下的表格

I'm Jane. Today is Sunday(星期日). After lunch, my father plays games at home. My mother and I go to the store. My mother buys a green coat for my grandfather and a white shirt for my father. She buys some vegetables for dinner. And she buys some pears and bananas, too. I like reading(阅读), so I buy some books. I buy a toy (玩具) dog for my sister Lucy. She likes dogs very much.

At 6:20 we get home and we have dinner at 7:00. In the evening we watch TV. I think I have a great Sunday.

;A toy dog;Lucy;Jane's;great

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jane一家的周日生活。

(1)根据so I buy some books. I buy a toy (玩具) dog for my sister Lucy.可知Jane买了书和狗玩具,故填Books,A toy dog。

(2)根据so I buy some books. I buy a toy (玩具) dog for my sister Lucy.可知狗玩具是给妹妹Lucy买的,故填Lucy。

(3)根据a white shirt for my father.可知白衬衫给爸爸买的,故填Jane's。

(4)根据I think I have a great Sunday.可知周日是极好的,故填great。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂短文,然后仔细从文中寻找答案。

18.Ben. Sara, Dave, Grace和Alice希望度过一个愉快而充实的周末。请仔细阅读46. 50题中5个人的情况, 从A—F六个地方中, 选出他们可能最感兴趣的场所, 并将字母编号填写在答题位置上。(其中一项为多余选项)

________ Ben is a student. He is not good at English, so he wants to buy some books to help him learn English.

________ Sara likes hand making. She plans to make some special Christmas cards for her friends.

________ Dave likes doing sports and he can play table tennis very well. He also likes watching sports games·

________ Grace wants to buy a beautiful dress and a pair of nice shoes for the New Year Party. She also needs a new chair.

________ Alice often goes to see movies with her friends. She likes American movies best because these movies are often very exciting and fun.

A. Silver Screen(It's a big and new cinema. Some famous American movies are going to be on this weekend. )

B. Fun Centre(People can play sports as well as watch games there. There will be two table tennis matches this weekend and the price of the ticket is not so expensive. )

C. City Lights Bookstore(There are many kinds of books, magazines and CDs in the shop. You can always find your favorite ones to enjoy. )

D. DIY Workshop(It's a good place for people who like making small things with paper. You can make beautiful lanterns, cards, paper flowers and more. )

E. City Museum (It's a big and famous museum with a long history. If you want to know more about the history of the city, this place will be great. )

F. MIXC Mall (it's a big shopping centre with nearly everything, clothes, shoes, bags, and even furniture·)

【答案】C;D;B;F;A

【解析】【分析】

⑴本需要买书学英语。所以要去书店,故选C。

⑵Sara喜欢手工制作,要制作一些圣诞卡,可以去DIY Workshop。DIY=do it yourself自己做,故选D。

⑶Dave喜欢运动并且擅长打乒乓球。只有B 处可去。

⑷Grace想买漂亮衣服和好看的鞋子,所以她可以去MIXC Mall,那是个很大的购物中心,故选F。

⑸Alice经常去看电影,所以她可以去 Silver Screen,故选A。

【点评】根据每人的需求,寻找相匹配的信息。

19.阅读理解

(D)

Today is Saturday. It is Children's Day, I get up very early. I go to school at about six. Our school is very cleanand beautiful. Birds in the trees sing all the time. Every student wears awhite coat. Girls wears beautiful skirts. We sing and dance, run and jump. Welook like happy birds.

Our party begins at half past seven.First, we listen to our teachers, and then the programme (节目)begins. Many people sing together onthe stage(舞台) . They singand dance very well. All the teachers and students like watching and listeningto them. After the party we play

games in the classroom. All of us enjoy theday very much.

(1)What day is it today?

(2)When does the party begin?

(3)What do the children do after theparty?

(4)Do the children have a good time?

(5)What does the school look like?

【答案】(1)Saturday.

(2)At half past seven.

(3)They play games in the classroom.

(4)Yes.

(5)It’s veryclean and beautiful.

【解析】【分析】这篇短文作者给我们讲述了他们学校举行的一场晚会。学校打扫得干干净净,同学们也都穿得漂漂亮亮。晚会上学生和老师们表演了精彩的节目,他们愉快地度过了这一天。

(1)What day is it today问的是今天星期几,根据短文的开头Today is Saturday可知,今天是星期六。

(2)根据短文第二段中Our party begins at half past seven可知,晚会在7点半开始。(3)根据短文第二段中After theparty we play games in the classroom可知,晚会过后,孩子们在教室里玩游戏。

(4)根据短文第二段的描述可知,在晚会上,他们又唱又跳,而且短文的最后一句话All of usenjoy the day very much,这一天他们都玩得非常开心。由此可知答案是肯定的。

(5)根据短文第一段中Our school isvery clean and beautiful.可知,作者的学校又干净又漂亮。

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Unit 1 (一)Li li, look 1 the picture. It’s 2 pi cture of our cl assroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats. A map is 5 the door. It’s a map 6 B eijing. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you can’t see it. The gi rl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She i s a new student. She i s 8 English girl. She looks 9 Lucy . But they aren’t10 . ( )1.A. in B. at C. to D. on ( )2.A.a B. an C. the D./ ( )3.A.or B. but C. and D. there ( )4.A. In B. Of C. At D. On ( )5.A.at B. in C. under D. behind ( )6.A. of B. on C. in D. for ( )7.A. teacher B. teacher’s C. teachers’ D. of teacher ( )8.A. / B. the C. an D. a ( )9.A.at B. after C. like D. the same ( )10.A. boys B. girl s C. twins D. students Unit 2 Jim and Tom are 1 .They look 2 same. They are 3 . They’re twelve. They are in No. 14 Middl e 4 . They’re in the same 5 .B ut they 6 in the same room. Jim is in 7 301 and Tom is in Room 302 . 8 classmates all look 9 them. Now they are good 10 . ( )1.A. twin si ster B. twins si sters C. twin brothers D. twins brothers ( )2.A. a B. an C. the D. × ( )3.A. new B. new student C. a new student D. a new ( )4.A. school B. School C. schools D. Schools ( )5.A. class B. Class C. classes D. Classes ( )6.A. i s B. i sn’t C. are D. aren’t ( )7.A. room B. Room C. rooms D. Rooms ( )8.A. He B. His C. They D. Thei r ( )9.A. at B. like C. after D. to ( )10.A. friend B. friends C. student D. students I 1 a pi cture . It’s a picture 2 a school. 3 the pi cture you can see a school and some trees. Y ou can see some boys and girl s. They are 4 the trees. The school is a middle school . Look 5 these two boys. 6 they good friends 7 brothers? 8 i s thei r teacher? Oh, sorry, I 9 10 . ( )1.A. i s B. am C. are D. have ( )2.A. to B. or C. of D. and ( )3.A. In B. To C. On D. At ( )4.A. in B. on C. under D. behind ( )5.A. at B. of C. to D. like ( )6.A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be ( )7.A. but B. of C. or D. and ( )8.A. How B. Who C. What D. Whi ch ( )9.A. i sn’t B. don’t C. am not D. aren’t Unit 3 (一)My name i s Li Hua . I’m thi rteen. I’m a middle school student . I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He i s 3 ol d teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 i n my pencil-box. I have a bike, 6 . Liu Ping i s in my class. She i s a gi rl. We 7 good friends . She i s not 8 today. I think she i s at home, Look ! Here is a 9 .But it i s not my book, I think i t is 10 book.

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