雅思作文-话题41:全球化:投资和援助
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全球化积极和消极影响英语作文Globalization has had both positive and negative impacts on the world. On the positive side, globalization has brought about increased interconnectedness and interdependence among countries, leading to greater international cooperation and understanding. This has led to the spread of ideas, values, and technology, as well as increased trade and investment opportunities.One of the most significant positive impacts of globalization is economic growth. Globalization has opened up new markets and opportunities for businesses, leading to increased efficiency and productivity. This has resulted in higher living standards and the reduction of poverty in many parts of the world.Furthermore, globalization has also facilitated the exchange of knowledge and expertise across borders, leading to advancements in science, technology, and medicine. This has led to improved healthcare, communication, and transportation systems, benefiting people around the world.However, globalization has also brought about several negative impacts. One of the most significant is the widening gap between the rich and the poor. While globalization has led to economic growth in many parts of the world, it has also exacerbated income inequality, leading to social and political tensions.Additionally, globalization has led to the homogenization of cultures, as Western values and consumerism have spread to other parts of the world. This has led to the erosion of local traditions and customs, as well as the loss of cultural diversity.Moreover, globalization has also contributed to environmental degradation, as increased economic activity has led to greater resource consumption and pollution. This has led to environmental challenges such as climate change, deforestation, and the loss of biodiversity.In conclusion, while globalization has brought about many positive changes, it has also led to several negative impacts. It is important for policymakers and businesses to address these challenges and work towards a more inclusive and sustainable form of globalization.全球化对世界产生了积极和消极的影响。
雅思剑10test2大作文英文回答:In today's interconnected world, the movement of goods and services across borders has become increasingly commonplace. This phenomenon, known as globalization, has had a profound impact on various aspects of our lives. While globalization has undoubtedly brought about numerous benefits, such as increased economic growth and technological innovation, it has also raised concerns regarding its potential negative consequences, including environmental degradation and cultural homogenization. In this essay, I will delve into the multifaceted implications of globalization and explore its both positive and negative effects on our world.One of the most significant benefits of globalization is the promotion of economic growth and development. By facilitating the free flow of goods and services, globalization has enabled countries to specialize in theproduction of goods where they have a comparative advantage. This specialization leads to increased efficiency, lower production costs, and ultimately, higher economic growth. Additionally, globalization has fostered internationaltrade and investment, which has contributed to the creation of new jobs and the expansion of markets. For instance, the World Trade Organization (WTO) estimates that global trade has grown by an average of 5% annually since its establishment in 1995, leading to significant economic growth in both developed and developing countries.Another positive impact of globalization is the rapid advancement of technological innovation. The interconnectedness of nations through globalization has facilitated the sharing of knowledge, ideas, and technologies. This exchange of ideas has led to the development of new products, processes, and services, which have improved our quality of life and driven economic growth. For example, the internet has revolutionized theway we communicate, access information, and conductbusiness globally. Similarly, advancements intransportation and logistics have made it easier and moreefficient to transport goods and people across borders, further facilitating global trade and economic development.However, globalization has also raised concerns about its potential negative impacts. One of the most pressing concerns is the environmental degradation associated with increased global trade and production. The transportation of goods, particularly over long distances, contributes to greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution. Additionally, the demand for resources to meet the needs of a globalized economy can lead to deforestation, overfishing, and other forms of environmental degradation. For instance, the burning of fossil fuels to power transportation and industries has been a major contributor to climate change, leading to rising sea levels, more frequent and severe weather events, and other environmental challenges.Another concern related to globalization is the potential for cultural homogenization. As cultures interact and exchange ideas through globalization, there is a risk that distinct cultural identities and traditions may be diluted or overshadowed by dominant global cultures. Thiscan lead to a loss of cultural diversity and the erosion of local customs and practices. For example, the spread of Western culture through globalization has led to the adoption of Western values, fashion, and consumerism in many parts of the world. While this can promote cultural exchange and understanding, it can also diminish the uniqueness and richness of local cultures.In conclusion, globalization is a complex phenomenon with both positive and negative implications. While it has undoubtedly brought about economic growth, technological advancements, and cultural exchange, it has also raised concerns about environmental degradation and cultural homogenization. As we navigate the challenges and opportunities presented by globalization, it is essential to adopt a balanced approach that promotes sustainable economic development while preserving cultural diversity and protecting our planet.中文回答:在当今紧密联系的世界中,商品和服务跨境流动已变得越来越普遍。
•经济上,发展中国家的劳动力被剥削,资源被取用,而产品却不能够进人发达国家,国内产业受到外商和外企的冲击; •社会上,外国的产品流人一个国家,会改变人们的生活习惯和购买习惯;年轻人比较喜欢外同产品,比如说食品、衣服、电子产品和娱乐方式;•文化上,本土文化会被削弱,本土语言会受到威胁,文化多样性会逐步损失;•环境上,工业化生产和交通量的加大会增加温室气体的排放;游人的增多会对自然环境构成威胁.Topic 1: Increasing travels between countries enable people to learn different cultures or to increase tension between people from different countries?外来人口的增加有利于文化的交流:•游客或者移民都具备经济利益和价值(commercial interest and economic value);而外同人的停留时间是和东道国的合作密切相关的(The length of stay depends on the cooperation of the host society.);很多当地人因此表现得非常好客和友好,这有助于文化的交流(Many local people are very friendly and hospitable, which promote the cultural communications。
);•对其他的文化和人民更为了解(a better understanding of other cultures and other peoples),改变人们对其他民族和文化的态度(alter one's attitudes towards another people or culture);人们因此可以接受不同的文化和价值观(embrace different values and cultures),可以和平共处(create motivation to coexist peacefully), 并促进对”多元文化的理解(promote multi-cultural understanding);•促进文化的融合(promote integration),消除文化障碍(remove cultural barriers), 外来人口的增加导致冲突:•违反当地的习俗会激怒当地人(breach of local customs can irritate the locals);•不同文化的人看待同一事物总有不同的角度(harbour different perceptions),并给予不同的解释(different interpretations),比如对手势、衣服、言行举止有不同的理解;举止不当会引起当地人意想不到的反应(provoke unanticipated responses); •外国游客增多会对当地环境造成压力,甚至破坏环境,而移民增多可能导致工作机会减少,致使竞争更加激烈,这些都有可能引起当地人的反感(cause resentment in local communities).Globalization is a catch—all term that refers to any activity that involves more than one country,for example, travel from one country to another。
Some people think that giving aid to poorer countries has more negative effects than the positive effects. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion.In this day and age, the public usually characterized aid as behavior which is sending resources, such as food and money, to countries in difficult situations. However, some said that negativity of assistance for poorer countries is more notability than positivity. I support this statement. The reasons are as follows.Manifest is that the assistance, such as providing rice and cotton, poses a threat to the agriculture industry. Prior to being in a scanty condition for a long time, the native products was dominant supplies of living, to contrast, it is devalued for foreign-aid which comes from the developed country. Additionally, the action of sponsors is attended by interest and purpose of themselves. Inasmuch as giving aid, for instance, pouring a huge amount of capital into the military industry, attribute to a fact that economic progress of poorer countries exist imbalance. Meantime, they are deprived of the opportunity that is independent improving core technology and constructing complete industry chain by the donors.Last but not the least, the unequally-distributed supplies has rendered conflict grabbing resources. Considering that the deficient law system, the supplies of aid is utilized privately by the government or a small part of citizens. Consequently, there might be a gap between wealth and poor.Moreover, it would foment social unrest.As has been noted above, the assistance for poor countries brings short-term relief, the demerits delivers prevail over the merit it generates. If the aid were provided with the positive effects by taking comprehensive and reasonable action, the assistance is to be in the best interests of dwellers in the third worlds.在这个时代,公众通常把援助定义为把困难的国家的资源,如食物和金钱运送到国家。
对全球化的看法英语作文在日复一日的学习、工作或生活中,大家或多或少都会接触过作文吧,作文要求篇章结构完整,一定要避免无结尾作文的出现。
如何写一篇有思想、有文采的作文呢?下面是店铺为大家整理的对全球化的看法英语作文,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
对全球化的看法英语作文篇1Economic opportunities of globalization on developing countries:First, economic globalization for developing countries to attract more foreign investment conditions and opportunities. T o attract foreign investment scale will no doubt help to solve the problem of shortage of funds in developing countries.Second, economic globalization for developing countries outside of the capital voted to create a favorable external environment and conditions, so that foreign direct investment scale is continually expanding and growing fast.Third, economic globalization brought about a worldwide economic and technological development zones and bonded areas and free trade zones and other forms of development of free economic zones.Fourth, the economic globalization so that the worldwide industrial restructuring was further deepened, the pace of increase. Developing countries can take advantage of this opportunity to follow based on reality and focus on the future of the organic unity and take the initiative to coordinate the worldwide industrial restructuring and upgrading of domestic industries relationship.Fifth, economic globalization has promoted the development of transnational corporations in developingcountries so that in the world market gradually. However, the development trend, as a result of economic globalization for developing countries in the broader field of active participation in international competition opportunities for transnational corporations in developing countries more actively active in the world economic stage of the era just around the corner.Sixth, the economic globalization has driven the rapid development of international trade. Although developed countries are the biggest beneficiaries of international trade, but developing countries, especially developing countries in Asia also benefited from international trade, its trade volume of world trade accounted for about 20% of the total.对全球化的看法英语作文篇2With the rapid social and economic development, globalization comes not to be an unfamiliar word to all of us. Though we are living i n the affection of it, yet it is hard to tell it’s advantages and disadvantages.Globalization phenomenon is an outcome of social development. The typical types are economic globalization, cultural globalization. As we all know, it is a double-edged sword. Therefore, we must pay more attention on this phenomenon and it’s development trend.Globalization has so many advantages, such as it makes the world become a small village and let people touch each other more convenient and easy, it increase free trade between nations and give the developing countries a terrific opportunity to develop themselves in all aspects quickly. What’s more, it can reduce the cultural barriers and let various of cultural get a better communication and development. On the contrary, it also has a lot ofdisadvantages. Because under globalization, every country’s economy can make a great influence of others, it make the economy of the world more fragile. In order to possess the good chance and precious resources, the disputes and even wars may take place between nations. In recent years, great risk of diseases being transported between nations has also become a threaten to people.As the globalization has become an irrevocable trend, we must adjust it. This phenomenon is an opportunity as well as a challenge. Consequently, every person, every nation should try the best to get a good position in the process of globalization and make full use of such a vital chance to be stronger.对全球化的看法英语作文篇3Economic globalization benefits the world immensely, especially the prosperity of tourism. As a result,the cultures, languages and customs in the minorities are notmysterious to the world any more, which should be attributed to thepopularity of tourism.It is a consensus that tourism canstimulate the economic development in a region, since tourism playsan important role in the acceleration of the improvement ofservice, such as transportation, accommodation, catering and othermarginal business. With a view to attracting more tourists, theminority regions have to consider how to improve their image andservice, during the course of which they can have an overall planto promote the status of their region. Nowadays, many people travelfor minority regions to satisfy their curiosity, where they canhave unexpected findings. Furthermore, tourism can strengthenthe interflow of cultures and traditions between the people indifferent regions. Trips to minority countries andregions renderpeople a lot of new cultures and customs, which, presumably, havebeen handed down from old ages and enjoyed very splendid history.Formerly, people can only get some segments about the minoritiesfrom videos, films and other incomplete descri ptions on books. Now,tourists have more opportunities to communicate or even live withthe minority people and acquire first-hand knowledge about them,which provides the researchers with a lot of authentic information.Admittedly, tourism damages thenatural environment in some minority regions and spoils thepeaceful life of them to some degree due to their frequentactivities in the minority regions, the environment beingdeteriorated in some regions, which is not what we expected. Generally, the popularity of Englishand tourism brings more advantages than damage to the minorityregions, since it ha s enriched people’s knowledge and widened theirhorizons. But meanwhile, we should be on the alert for the damageto the minority regions and take effective means to tackle theproblems tourism arouses.对全球化的看法英语作文篇4With the development of economy and technology ,more and more people come to realize that the contact between countries has become more and more closely frequent.Nowadays almost everyone knows Coca-cola,and when we want to pursue all aspects of all-around development,we can't avoid staying in contact with other countries.So globalization has become a unstoppable trend. Different people have different point of views.Some people believe that globalization is a good thing ,because they enjoy the convenience and quality life globalization brings, whereas others argue that the developedcountries are the only beneficiaries of globalization,and the developing countries in the course of globalization suffered a series of environmental pollution problems. Globalization is a double-edged sword.As far as I'm concerned,we should look at both sides of globalization.Only when we seize the opportunity of development and meet the challenges can we gain the upper hand in the competition.对全球化的看法英语作文篇5Nowadays we can enjoy the same films, fashions, brands, advertisements and TV channels. The evident difference between countries is disappearing. To what extent do you think the disadvantages overweight the advantages of this?Globalization creates conditions for widening international exchanges, strengthening mutual understanding between nations, expanding cultural, educational, and scientific cooperation between nations and countries, enjoying the cultural achievements of people around the world which encourages the process of modernization and the enrichment of national culture.However, these conditions also create the possible danger of diminishing the national culture with a negative impact on the pre123vation of national identity. Through globalization and an open door policy, erroneous concepts and a lowering of ethical standards, a selfish and individualistic lifestyle and harmful cultural products can easily be imported into the country. At present, modern information technology which in the main is controlled by US is hourly and intensively disseminating US ideology, way of life, culture and films across the world. Even US food is promoted so that some people consider globalization as global Americanization.During the process of economic globalization, inequality between developed and developing countries has been increasing and the gap between the rich and the poor has become wider, most of the result of globalization go to assist developed countries. Globalization does not pose equal interests and risks to all nations. With an overwhelming advantage compared to most of the developing countries in terms of finance and the level of science and technology, developed ca123alist countries control the situation of economic globalization.For these reasons, globalization is a fierce and complicated struggle in both cultural and ideological fields. We take the initiative in international economic integration but also have to take the initiative in fighting to keep our distinct culture resisting pro-foreign and cross-bred phenomena, and overcoming the psychology of preferring money over ethical values.【拓展内容】全球化一词,是一种概念,也是一种人类社会发展的现象过程。
高三英语作文:全球化的好处(1/4)摘要本文将探讨全球化对于世界的好处。
全球化无疑给人们带来了许多机遇和好处,例如促进经济发展、推动文化交流、增加国际合作等。
本文将从不同角度展示全球化的好处,旨在帮助读者更好地理解全球化的重要性。
1. 促进经济发展全球化使不同国家之间的经济联系更加紧密。
国际贸易的发展使得企业能够更广泛地开展业务,吸引更多的投资和资源。
这不仅促进了全球经济的增长,还为国家创造了更多的就业机会。
例如,中国的加入WTO使得中国企业能够更好地与全球企业合作,进一步推动了中国的经济发展。
2. 推动文化交流全球化使得不同文化之间的交流更加频繁。
人们通过旅游、互联网等方式更容易接触到不同国家的文化。
这种文化交流促进了人们对于其他文化的了解和尊重,扩大了人们的视野。
例如,东方文化在西方国家受到了越来越多的关注,中日韩流行元素在全球范围内风靡。
3. 增加国际合作全球化使得国际合作更为紧密。
各国在面对共同挑战时能够更好地协作解决问题,例如应对气候变化、打击恐怖主义等。
国际合作不仅能够加强国家之间的友好关系,还可以共同开展科研合作,推进人类社会的发展。
例如,国际太空站项目就是各国共同合作的成果。
4. 促进科技进步全球化促进了科技的发展和分享。
不同国家之间的科技合作和交流使得科学研究更加深入和广泛。
科技的跨国交流也加速了各领域的创新和进步。
例如,互联网和移动通信技术的迅速发展正是全球化带来的结果,使得人们在沟通和信息获取方面更加便利。
结论全球化为世界带来了许多好处,促进了经济发展、推动文化交流、增加国际合作并促进科技进步。
然而,我们也要意识到全球化也面临一些挑战,例如不平等问题和文化冲突等。
因此,在全球化过程中,我们需要保持平衡,合理规划和管理全球化的影响,以实现持续和平等的发展。
高三英语作文:全球化的好处(2/4)摘要本文将继续探讨全球化对于世界的好处。
全球化不仅在经济领域带来了好处,而且对于环境保护、教育发展以及创新能力的提升也起到了积极作用。
全球化好处英文作文英文:Globalization has brought about numerous benefits to the world. Firstly, it has promoted international trade and investment, allowing countries to specialize in their comparative advantages and increase their economic growth. For example, China has become a major exporter of manufactured goods, while many African countries have attracted foreign investment in their natural resources. This has led to the creation of jobs and the improvement of living standards in these countries.Secondly, globalization has facilitated the exchange of knowledge and technology between countries. This has led to advancements in various fields such as medicine, communication, and transportation. For instance, the development of vaccines and medical treatments has helped to combat diseases and improve health outcomes globally.Furthermore, globalization has increased cultural exchange and understanding between people from different countries. This has led to the enrichment of cultural diversity and the promotion of tolerance and respect for different beliefs and values. For example, the popularityof Korean dramas and music has spread to many countries, allowing people to appreciate Korean culture and learnabout its traditions.In conclusion, globalization has brought about many benefits to the world, including economic growth, technological advancements, and cultural exchange. While there are also some negative impacts of globalization, such as environmental degradation and income inequality, the benefits outweigh the costs.中文:全球化带来了许多好处。
全球化的利弊的雅思英语作文全球化的利弊的雅思英语作文范文(通用5篇)现在我们可以享受相同的电影,时装,品牌,广告和电视频道。
国与国之间的界限明显消失。
这样的利弊是什么?下面是店铺整理的关于全球化的雅思英语作文,大家可以参考参考。
全球化的利弊的'雅思英语作文篇1Globalization creates conditions for widening international exchanges, strengthening mutual understanding between nations, expanding cultural, educational, and scientific cooperation between nations and countries, enjoying the cultural achievements of people around the world which encourages the process of modernization and the enrichment of national culture.However, these conditions also create the possible danger of diminishing the national culture with a negative impact on the preservation of national identity. Through globalization and an open door policy, erroneous concepts and a lowering of ethical standards, a selfish and individualistic lifestyle and harmful cultural products can easily be imported into the country. At present, modern information technology which in the main is controlled by US is hourly and intensively disseminating US ideology, way of life, culture and films across the world. Even US food is promoted so that some people consider globalization as global Americanization.During the process of economic globalization, inequality between developed and developing countries has been increasing and the gap between the rich and the poor has become wider, most of the result of globalization go to assist developed countries. Globalization does not pose equal interests and risks to all nations. With an overwhelming advantagecompared to most of the developing countries in terms of finance and the level of science and technology, developed capitalist countries control the situation of economic globalization.For these reasons, globalization is a fierce and complicated struggle in both cultural and ideological fields. We take the initiative in international economic integration but also have to take the initiative in fighting to keep our distinct culture resisting pro-foreign and cross-bred phenomena, and overcoming the psychology of preferring money over ethical values.全球化的利弊的雅思英语作文篇2Globalization is a declarationof war upon all other cultures. And in culture wars, there is no exemption of civilians, there are no innocent bystanders. Why should it be expected that ancient and rooted civilizations are going to accept this peripheralisationwithout a struggle? The answer to that is that globalization carries an implicit promise that it will relieve poverty and offer securityperhaps the most ancient of human dreams. Because of the power of global capitalism to create wealth, it is assumed that this priority must sweep aside all other human preoccupations, including all existing institutions, interpretations and searches for meaning in the world.It is disingenuous to assume that economy, society and culture operate in separate spheres. This suggests that, one, exposed to the globalizing imperative, no aspect of social life, customary practice, traditionalbehaviour will remain the same.There have been, broadly, two principal responses in the world, which we may call the fatalistic and the resistant. It is significant that among the most fatalistic have been the leaders of G-7, Ex-President Clinton said globalization is a fact not apolicy choice Tony Blair said it is inevitable and irreversible. It may be considered paradoxical that the leaders of the most dynamic and expanding economies in the world offer such a passive, unchallenging view of what are, after all, human-made arrangements. These are among the richest and most proactive regimes, which can wage endless war on the great abstraction, that is terror, topple regimes and lay down one WTO law for the poor and another for themselves. Is their helplessness in the presence of these mighty economic and cultural powers?全球化的利弊的雅思英语作文篇3With the rapid social and economic development, globalization comes not to be an unfamiliar word to all of us. Though we are living in the affection of it, yet it is hard to tell it’s advantages and disadvantages.Globalization phenomenon is an outcome of social development. The typical types are economic globalization, cultural globalization. As we all know, it is a double-edged sword. Therefore, we must pay more attention on this phenomenon and it’s development tre nd.Globalization has so many advantages, such as it makes the world become a small village and let people touch each other more convenient and easy, it increase free trade between nations and give the developing countries a terrific opportunity to develop themselves in all aspects quickly. What’s more, it can reduce the cultural barriers and let various of cultural get a better communication and development. On the contrary, it also has a lot of disadvantages. Because under globalization, every country’s e conomy can make a great influence of others, it make the economy of the world more fragile. In order to possess the good chance and precious resources, the disputes and evenwars may take place between nations. In recent years, great risk of diseases being transported between nations has also become a threaten to people.As the globalization has become an irrevocable trend, we must adjust it. This phenomenon is an opportunity as well as a challenge. Consequently, every person, every nation should try the best to get a good position in the process of globalization and make full use of such a vital chance to be stronger.全球化的利弊的雅思英语作文篇4Even though globalization affects the world’s economies in a positive way, its negative side should not be forgotten. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of globalization.In the present age, globalization is playing an increasingly important role in our lives. But in the meantime whether it is a blessing or a curse has sparked a heated debate. Some people argue that globalization has a fundamentally beneficial influence on our lives, while many others contend that it has a detrimental effect as well.A convincing argument can be made about globalization is that it not only plays a pivotal role in the development of technology and economy, but also promotes the cultural exchange between different countries. To start with, it is the globalization that impelled many corporate to become an international group, thereby making a contribution to the local technology and employment. Specifically, when a multinational group establish a factory in a developing country, the new equipment, the new management skills and the job vacancies are all in the best interest of the local society. Moreover, people worldwide can get to know each other better through globalization. It is easy to see that more and more Hollywoodblockbusters show cultures different from American, some recent examples are ‘Kungfu Panda’ and ‘The Mummy’.Admittedly, profit-driven globalization has severely affected young people. Today, in the metropolises in different countries, it is very common to see teenagers wearing NIKE T-shirts and Adidas footwear, playing Hip-Hop music on Apple iPods and eating at KFC. The culture that took a thousand years to form just seems similar in these cities; it looks like you can only distinguish them by their language. Meanwhile, in some developing countries, sweat workshops are always a concerning issue. For instance, reports show that some teenagers employed by NIKE’s contractors work in smelly factories over 14 hours a day, but are only paid fifty cents per hour.In summary, I would concede that globalization does come with some adverse effects. Despite that fact, benefits created by it far outweigh the disadvantages. Overall, I am convinced that we should further promote globalization and meanwhile the local government should take measures to combat cultural assimilation and sweat workshops.Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree? What other measures do you think might be effective? 全球化的利弊的雅思英语作文篇5A prevailing phenomenon is that countries have less different between each other nowadays. Different person holds different views to this trend. As for me, I think its advantages outweigh the disadvantages.It is obvious that if all the countries share the same things, minority nationality regions are affected by the developed countries. Then maybe their minority culture will vanish.Especially in today's word, the youth is more likely to understand modern culture, and they could forget some culture from their own countries.Though it is unnegligiblethat the problem, I mentioned above, I still stick on my opinion that it has more advantages. First, there will be an excellent chance for people who are from different countries to have a communication. People possess similar hobbies and life style, and they will have more common topics to talk about. It really can narrow the gap between two countries.Second, economic globalization can be seen from this trend, promoting all the countries' economy development. And we can get all the goods we want wherever you are. The third one is language and education. Countries are becoming less evident means people break the barrier of the differences between two languages, and it is quite good for academic communication and high level education. We can learn advanced ideas and views directly.All in all, the globalization is promoting many aspects of the countries, and actually we are experienced in it and benefit from this trend. As a result, I hold the view that the advantages outweigh the drawbacks.。
雅思英语作文范文10篇英文回答:1. Environmental Sustainability.Environmental sustainability is a critical issue facing our planet today. The impact of human activities on the environment, such as pollution, deforestation, and climate change, has reached alarming levels. As a result, there is an urgent need to adopt sustainable practices and reduce our ecological footprint. One effective way to achieve this is through the implementation of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power. These technologies harness natural resources to generate electricity without emitting harmful greenhouse gases, thereby mitigating the effects of climate change. Additionally, promoting energy efficiency measures, such as the use of energy-efficient appliances and the adoption of sustainable transportation methods, can further reduce our dependence on fossil fuels.中文回答:1. 环境可持续性。
alevel经济essay范文A-level经济Essay范文:全球化对发展中国家的影响随着全球化的不断深入,发展中国家在全球经济中扮演着越来越重要的角色。
全球化对发展中国家的影响是一个复杂的问题,需要从多个方面进行分析。
本文将从经济、社会和环境三个方面探讨全球化对发展中国家的影响。
首先,全球化对发展中国家的经济发展产生了深远的影响。
全球化使得发展中国家能够更加便利地融入全球经济体系,从而获得更多的贸易机会和投资机会。
这些机会为发展中国家提供了更多的资金和技术,促进了其经济发展。
例如,中国在全球化的推动下,成为了全球最大的制造业中心和最大的出口国之一。
全球化还促进了发展中国家之间的贸易和投资,加强了南南合作。
这些都为发展中国家的经济发展提供了新的机遇。
其次,全球化对发展中国家的社会影响也是不可忽视的。
全球化使得发展中国家的社会结构发生了变化,城市化和工业化进程加速,农村人口向城市转移,城市化率不断提高。
这些变化带来了新的机遇和挑战,一方面促进了城市经济的发展,提高了人们的生活水平,另一方面也带来了城市化和工业化所带来的环境和社会问题,如污染、交通拥堵、社会不公等。
因此,发展中国家需要在全球化的背景下,积极应对这些挑战,实现可持续发展。
最后,全球化对发展中国家的环境也产生了深远的影响。
全球化加速了资源的开发和利用,导致了环境污染和生态破坏。
例如,中国的工业化和城市化进程,导致了严重的空气和水污染,对生态环境造成了巨大的破坏。
因此,发展中国家需要在全球化的背景下,加强环境保护,推动可持续发展。
总之,全球化对发展中国家的影响是一个复杂的问题,需要从多个方面进行分析。
全球化为发展中国家带来了机遇和挑战,发展中国家需要在全球化的背景下,积极应对挑战,实现可持续发展。
国际投资的好坏处:1. 钱:国际投资可以帮助发展中国家繁荣发展。
背景:贫穷在许多发展中国家是一个长期存在的问题,解释1:跨国企业通常是带着资本来的。
他们可能会投资当地公司,给这些公司发展资金。
解释2:一些跨国企业也可以设立子公司,通过增加税收促进当地社区的发展。
同学,想查看词伙吗?persistent problem, run subsidiaries, increase tax revenue同学,想查看翻译吗?International investment can help developing countries thrive. Poverty is a persistent problem in many developing countries, and multinational enterprises normally arrive with capital. They may invest in local firms and give these companies cash for development. Some multinational businesses may also run subsidiaries, which may contribute to the development of local communities by increasing tax revenue.2. 生活标准:A 国际投资B 提供就业机会C 提高当地人的生活水平(A-B)跨国公司可能是世界各地不同行业的市场领导者,它们在经济上有能力在第三世界国家雇用成千上万的工人,以满足世界各地对其产品的需求。
这些工作对于那些本地企业很少有国际影响力的社区来说非常重要(B-C)当地人有了更多的就业机会于是就有了更多赚钱提高生活水平的机会。
同学,想查看词伙吗?job opportunities, market leaders, financially capable, earn money同学,想查看翻译吗?The large scale foreign investment provide a considerable number of job opportunities, which can improve the living standard of people of developing countries. Multinational enterprises may be market leaders of different industries around the world, and they are financially capable of hiring tens of thousands of workers in third-world countries to satisfy the needs for their products worldwide. These jobs are important for communities where there are few local businesses having international presence. More locals in the developing countries can earn money to improve their living standard.3. 知识: 外国投资还可以促进世界各地的知识和技术转让。
背景:发展中国家没有资金、人才库和创新系统,这可能是长期贫穷的结果。
跨国企业通常带来技术,包括先进的机器、先进的管理技能和最先进的系统。
解释:当他们进入一个新的市场时,他们可以为当地人提供员工培训,并向这些国家的工人传授技能。
解释2:他们还在当地招聘经理,这样这些国家的人才也可以学到现代管理技能的知识。
结果:这可以帮助发展中国家赶上发达经济体。
同学,想查看词伙吗?transfer of knowledge, talent pool, sophisticated machines, management skills, staff training, advanced economies同学,想查看翻译吗?Foreign investment can also facilitate the transfer of knowledge and technology around the world. Developing countries do not have funding, the talent pool and systems for innovations, possibly as a result of persistent poverty, but Multinational enterprises normally arrive with technology, including sophisticated machines, advanced management skills and state-of-the-art systems. When they enter a new market, they may provide locals with staff training and impart skills to workers of these countries. They also recruit managers locally, so talented people in these countries can acquire knowledge of modern management techniques as well. This can help developing countries catch up with advanced economies.5. 经济上:国际投资可能对发展中国家的经济发展产生负面影响。
背景:跨国公司在资金、管理技能和技术上都比本土竞争对手有优势。
解释:一些外国公司进入发展中国家可能会导致一些公司倒闭。
结果:随着国内公司破产,这些国家可能会依赖外国公司。
大型国际企业的主导地位意味着它们可以任意定价。
结果2:更糟糕的是,如果外国公司从这些国家撤出投资,当地经济可能会崩溃。
同学,想查看词伙吗?foreign firms, go bankrupt, set prices, withdraw investment同学,想查看翻译吗?International investment may have a negative impact on the economic development of developing countries. Multinational companies have advantages over local competitors in terms of capital, managerial skills and technology. The arrival of some foreign firms in developing countries may cause the shutdown of some companies. These countries may rely on foreign firms as domestic companies go bankrupt. The dominance of large international businesses means that they can set prices arbitrarily. Even worse, if foreign companies withdraw investment from these countries, the local economy can collapse.国际援助对于捐赠国和接受国各有什么好处/问题?:1. 经济:促进两个国家的经济发展。
解释:经济援助、技术的支持和投资基础设施,贫穷国家可以发展经济。
解释:这些国家富裕,捐献国和这些国家有更多的经济往来,提高收入。
同学,想查看词伙吗?economic growth, financial aid/support/assistance/help/backing, technological support/transfer of technology, investment in infrastructure, develop/grow the economy, donor countries, economic ties/ relations同学,想查看翻译吗?Giving aid can benefit the economic development of both donor countries and recipient nations. Financial aid, technological support and investment in infrastructure can help underdeveloped countries to grow the economy, as they can open factories to produce products and have ports, airports and roads to transport goods to different places. The economic prosperity of these poor countries can eventually drive the economic growth of rich nations as well, if they have strong economic ties.2. 健康。
防止疾病的蔓延。
解释:很多国家很穷,没有基础医疗设施,疾病很容易蔓延。
解释:全球化,人很容易去不同的地方,疾病会影响全世界。
解释:提供医药、疫苗,提供一些医疗人员,有助于控制疾病,减少死亡率。
同学,想查看词伙吗?the spread of diseases. medical facilities, contain diseases, in a globalised world, medicine and medical aid, vaccines, medical staff, control/manage diseases/ keep ... in check, reduce deaths/death toll同学,想查看翻译吗?The provision of aid is also beneficial to well-being of citizens of all countries involved, as it can prevent the spread of some diseases. Some countries are extremely poor and short of medical facilities to contain some contagious diseases. Another problem is that in a globalised world, people can travel to different places easily, so one medical condition can affect the whole world easily. The supply of medicine and vaccines, and the work of medical staff of economically developed countries, can help manage some diseases and reduce the death toll.3. 生活标准:生活很贫困。