2024学年湖北省恩施市巴东县中考英语五模试卷含答案
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2023-2024学年湖北省巴东县重点中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- Which is the biggest number of the four?--- ______.A.One third B.A half C.Two thirds D.A quarter2、—How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.—Yeah, it’s hard to imagine he is already in his________ .A.seventies B.seventy C.seventieth D.seventieths3、一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger4、Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it.A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine5、--- Why didn’t you cry for help when you were robbed?--- If I opened my mouth at that time, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be _____!A.bad B.much worse C.worst D.the worst6、I used to . But now I get used to d oing everything. I’m successful at last.A.give up; keeping B.giving up; keepingC.giving up; keep D.give up; keep7、—Did either of your parents come to see you yesterday?--No. ______ of them came to see me.A.Any B.Either C.Neither D.None8、—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A.she B.his C.mine D.your9、—popular the Tik Tok (抖音) is!—Yes, more and more people in China are using it.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an10、It's wrong and dangerous to leave children under a(an)______ age alone in the house.A.young B.certain C.middle D.earlyⅡ. 完形填空11、The day after Thanksgiving has become America’s wildest shopping day. Closed all day on 1 , shops all across the country open early on Friday. Some open at 12:01 Friday morning, while others open at 4 a.m. Some lazy ones , like Target this year ,don’t open their doors on Friday 2 6 a.m. From Friday to the day before Christmas, this is the season when businesses make 3 25% o f their whole year’s r evenue (收入). This season puts many businesses “in the black”—that is, into profitability(盈利)—for the year.Reporters from local TV stations 4 people who camp out in front of shops before the doors open on Friday. These people patiently wait in line to get products that are discounted 50 percent or more. “Oh, we have fun”, said one camper.” We bring games to play, we watch TV and we meet interesting people .And, most 5 of all, we save big dollars! ” Each store has plenty of goods reduce from 10% to 50%.Not all Americans like this crazy shopping. Reverend William Graham wants to 6 the name of Black Friday. “We want to call it Remember Jesus(耶稣)Friday. People should start the season 7 the right attitude(态度).Christmastime has become a Season of Shopping. We want to make it a Season of 8 .And we don’t mean giving IPods, DVDs, flat screen TVs ,and so on .We mean giving your back, your mind, and your hands. Help an old lady 9 her house. Teach a kid how to read. Pick up the rubbish in your neighborhood. Give blood to the 10 Celebrate Christmas by remembering Jesus and forg etting Father Christmas.”1.A.Monday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday2.A.at B.since C.until D.from3.A.as much as B.as many as C.as far as D.not the same as4.A.stop B.find C.interview D.tell5.A.dangerous B.careful C.beautiful D.important6.A.give B.change C.make D.call7.A.at B.with C.on D.for8.A.Taking B.Selling C.Giving D.Thanking9.A.put up B.give up C.get up D.clean up10.A.Oxfam B.UNICEF C.Red Cross D.ORBISⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
2024年湖北省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语(五)(答案在最后)本试卷共8页46小题。
全卷满分100分。
考试用时90分钟。
本试卷由阅读理解、语言知识运用、书面表达三个部分组成。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷的密封线内。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑、涂匀、涂实,未涂、错涂、多涂或填涂不规范均不得分。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试卷上交。
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHomelessness is on the rise in the UK, and an ongoing issue for concern worldwide. We're looking at some of the new global projects designed to provide shelter, or help turn around the lives of those faced with sleeping rough(露宿).Life-changing coffee, LondonThis new project, backed by The Big Issue, is providing homeless people with work in a booming(急速发展的)industry. Change Please is taking advantage of the nation's love of coffee by setting up a number of mobile coffee trucks and paying homeless people the living wage to run and work at them.Mobile laundry(洗衣房)service, AustraliaTwo friends in Brisbane, Australia, have started a mobile service to help homeless people keep their clothes and bedding clean. But it doesn't stop at clean clothes, the project is aiming to pair up with food vans(厢式货车), so that those visiting can get a good, hot meal while they wait for their belongings.Awareness-raising shelter, CanadaRainCity teamed up with Spring Advertising to create a bench that folds out to provide a simple shelter. Though they're not a permanent feature in the city, they have certainly done their part in raising awareness of the problem of homelessness in Vancouver and worldwide.1. Which project provides homeless people food?A. Life-changing coffee.B. Mobile laundry service.C. Awareness-raising shelter.2. What's the purpose of the project in Canada?A. To raise awareness of the homeless.B. To supply the homeless with clothes.C. To teach the homeless how to earn a living.3. Who are the targeted people for these three projects?A. The poor.B. The homeless.C. The hungry.BWhen Ariel Cordova rode her bike to Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in Queens, New York, last November, she planned to go hiking and bird-watching. A mile into her walk, she spotted a beautiful female mute swan near the water's edge. Cordova, 30, who had worked at the Wild Bird Fund recovery center, knew that mute swans can be aggressive(侵略性的). But as she approached this one, it didn't move.She was certain that the bird needed medical attention. Cordova draped(披,悬挂)her jacket over the bird's head to keep it calm, carefully picked it up, and held it gently in her arms. She was wondering how to transport a 17-pound swan on her bike to the recovery center when, luckily, some confused strangers driving by offered her, her bike, and the swan a lift to a nearby subway station. Cordova called the recovery center on the way, and Tristan, an animal care manager, picked her up at the subway station and drove the bird, the bike, and the rescuer to the facility(场所). There, staff members determined that the swan might have lead(铅)poisoning. Sadly, even with all that tender loving care, the swan got contracted, which caused her passed away two months after being rescued.It's a disappointing ending, but the real story is just how far some people are willing to go to save a swan in the big city. In all, Cordova traveled two hours by foot, car, and subway. "That's the perfect summary of who she is," says Tristan.4. What made Cordova believe the bird needed medical attention?A. Its careful move.B. Its aggressive nature.C. Its unusual behavior.5. How did Cordova finally get to the recovery center?A. She walked two hours.B. A manager took her by car.C. Some stranger picked her up.6. What does the underlined word "contracted" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Infected.B. Rescued.C. Killed.7. Which of the following can best describe Cordova?A. Caring.B. Demanding.C. Professional.CThe Asian Games are a comprehensive(综合性的)sport event in Asia, organized by the Asian Olympic Council every four years. The first Asian Games were held in New Delhi, India in 1951. China has hosted two Asian Games in Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010 respectively.Compared with other international comprehensive sports events, the Asian Games have non-Olympic sports. The Hangzhou Asian Games will be the largest comprehensive sports event in Asia ever, with 40 sports including 61 sub-ones and 481 gold medals to be awarded. There are symbolic sports representing Asia such as wushu, sepak takraw, cricket and ju-jitsu, and emerging ones that are popular with the youth such as skateboarding, sport climbing, e-sports and breaking(霹雳舞), with the latter two newly-introduced in this Games. The Hangzhou Asian Games will present the diversity and inclusiveness(包容性)of Asian sports culture.Boasting the West Lake and known as "paradise on earth", Hangzhou is one of the birthplaces of Chinese silk, calligraphy, painting, printing and seal cutting(篆刻), and a city with artistic conception and innovative vitality(活力), leading in the areas of Internet and digital economy in China.The Games' three mascots(吉祥物)named Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian are three robots carrying cultural and modern meanings. The three represent the Liangzhu Archaeological Ruins, the West Lake and the Grand Canal in Hangzhou respectively.The city and the green, intelligent, cultural and civilized Asian Games are welcoming you.8. How many years has passed since the first Asian Games been held?A. Over seventy years.B. Over one century.C. Almost fifty years.9. What is special about Hangzhou Asian Games?A. It has a lot of non-Olympic sports.B. It will be introduced two new events.C. It is the largest sports event of all time.10. What is Hangzhou known for in terms of its industries?A. Clothes production.B. Oil and gas exploration.C. Internet and digital economy.11. What's Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The places of interest in Hangzhou.B. The features of Hangzhou Asian Games.C. The mascots of Hangzhou Asian Games.DWalk along any beach in the world and you will find plastic of some kind washed up on the shoreline, offering a reminder(提醒人的事物)of the throwaway culture of the present day world. Now, a new study has sounded a fresh warning on the damage caused to the marine ecosystem(海洋生态系统)due to plastics thrown away, which finally has an effect on human health due to the seafood we eat.In a paper titled A Growing Plastic Smog published on March 8 in the research journal Plos One, researchers called on governments around the world to take thorough action to address the "plastic pollution" of the world's oceans.No one knows for certain what the long-term damage will be to marine life and humans, but the study placed the blame on the plastics industry for failing to recycle or design for recyclability.Marcus Eriksen, lead author of the study, said in a statement that the findings were a "obvious warning that we must act now at a global scale". "We've found an alarming trend of exponential(指数的)growth of microplastics in the global ocean since the millennium(千禧年), reaching over 170 trillion plastic particles," said Eriksen, adding that the exponential increase in microplastics across the world's oceans makes it essential to guide in an age of shared responsibility for the entire life of the things they make.12. What does the new research's finding focus on?A. The polluted seafood.B. The bad effect of plastic pollution.C. The damage caused by marine ecosystem.13. Who should take responsibility for the damage caused by plastic pollution?A. The plastics industry.B. Governments.C. Common people.14. What is Marcus Eriksen's attitude to the increasing microplastics in the ocean?A. Doubtful.B. Unclear.C. Concerned.15. What is the suggested solution to the issue of plastic pollution?A. Banning plastic production.B. Designing recyclable plastics.C. Promoting shared responsibility.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
湖北省恩施市达标名校2023-2024学年中考英语模拟试题含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A.nothing B.anybodyC.something D.somebody2、-- is the playground?----It’s about 7,000 square metres .A.How long B.How large C.How far D.How much3、They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A.unless B.once C.since D.after4、I can’t find my notebook anywhere. I’m afraid I ______it.A.lose B.lost C.have lost D.was losing5、- _________does your brother go to work?- By bike.A.Where B.Why C.How D.Which6、—Tom wants to know if you ___ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ___,we'll visit the museum instead.A.will have; will rain B.have; rainsC.have; will rain D.will have; rains7、—Do you believe that American flags are made China?—Yes, I do. And you can see they are made silk.A.in; from B.from; in C.of; in D.in; of8、If you want to buy this dress, you’d better __________ first to make sure it fits you.A.pay for it B.take it off C.tidy it up D.try it on9、You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before.A.better B.best C.a better D.the best10、— What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A.ride; walk B.riding; walk C.ride; walking D.riding; walkingⅡ. 完形填空11、Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people own certain qualities, which 1 don't have. If you want to be successful, you should have the following qualities at least.The 2 thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观的). If you do not 3 to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear purpose and a 4 for doing something. If you do not have a purpose, you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every detail you have done 5 right.Reading is another thing to success, as it will help you learn about 6 other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have 7 amazing success in their areas of business.Another 8 that helps people succeed is creativity—thinking about things differently and wondering how others will do 9 thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with 10 creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.Practicing is equally important if you want to 11 because practice makes perfect. Practice every day at any career you are in, and 12 doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel 13 about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you more 14 . Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more important things 15 . Finally if you succeed, you can look people in the eye and smile confidently.Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!1.A.other B.others C.another D.the other2.A.first B.second C.one D.two3.A.finish B.fail C.forget D.expect4.A.cause B.aim C.reason D.need5.A.am B.was C.is D.are6.A.what B.where C.when D.how7.A.achieved B.lost C.missed D.eaten8.A.way B.direction C.world D.quality9.A.a different B.the same C.the different D.a same10.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few11.A.success B.successful C.succeed D.successfully12.A.with B.in C.at D.by13.A.imaginative B.confident C.lovely D.warm14.A.as well B.also C.either D.neither15.A.doing B.do C.to do D.doneⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
2024届湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、- We can invite Mr.Wang to our party tomorrow.- Oh, he _____ appear because he will attend a conference on education then.A.may B.mustn’t C.can’t D.would2、Which of the following suffixes CANNOT be used to make a noun?A.-less B.-ness C.-tion D.-ment3、—do you go to work every day?—By bike.A.What B.Who C.How D.When4、Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have ______ try.A.the fifth B.a fifth C.the fourth D.a fourth5、_______ big success the charity show was! We have raised a lot of money.A.How B.What C.How a D.What a6、Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A.are B.be C.is D.am7、--Further treatment will _______ cancer from developing worse.--And regular exercise can also help.A.protect B.escape C.get D.prevent8、China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA.an, the B.an, an C.the, the D.the, an9、Tom, where is your mum?Oh, she ______ in the kitchen.A.cooks B.will cook C.is cooking D.cooked10、–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, whatⅡ. 完形填空11、Many years ago, I saw a homeless woman in thin clothes entering the student public room. She started coughing when she sat down on a sofa. 1 , she wasn’t well. Without thinking too much about it, I went to the Student Affairs Office where I knew I could find 2 in the “Lost and Found” box. I gathered her up all clothes and3 I made my way back, a co-worker warned me not to help this person because it would only lead to her wanting4 help. I ignored(忽视) her warnings and carried on.Two weeks later, a lovely elderly man came to my office and asked to speak with me in 5 . Curious, I gave him my full 6 . He went on to tell me that he had overheard (无意听到) the 7 with the co-worker about helping the painful woman. He wanted me to know that it was always okay to help people, and that was 8 he wanted to give me a check for $1000! I burst into tears, because I really needed the money at the time, but also because I had never been recognized(认出) in such a way for helping someone! We became good friends and, twenty years later, he even offered me $ 120,000 to buy my dream house.I asked him what made him offer me such a large 9 .He said it was because I was a “giver” and that I deserved(值得) it. I was able to 10 the perfect little home for me, all because one day I helped a homeless woman without thinking too much.1.A.Luckily B.Clearly C.Truly D.Really2.A.clothes B.trousers C.socks D.coats3.A.until B.whenever C.while D.as4.A.much B.less C.more D.little5.A.silence B.private C.order D.place6.A.attention B.patience C.preparation D.satisfaction7.A.discussion B.conversation C.agreement D.warning8.A.how B.whether C.when D.why9.A.home B.effort C.present D.friendship10.A.live B.stay C.own D.goⅢ. 语法填空12、四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1.with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2.(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。
2024学年湖北省恩施州巴东县中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Mr. White became _______ because the plane couldn't take off on time.A.nervous B.angry C.glad D.careful2、I ____ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?A.go B.am goingC.have gone D.went3、The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022.A.holds B.is held C.will be held4、-- is the playground?----It’s about 7,000 square metres .A.How long B.How large C.How far D.How much5、--Y ou hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.A.likely B.exactly C.nearly D.carefully6、—Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.—Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.A.nearly B.mostly C.hardly D.widely7、- The dress looks so _____ on you. -Yes, it fits me _____.A.well; good B.well; wel C.good; well D.good; good8、 a pop fan, I am looking forward Jay Zhou’s concert.A.Of; in B.With; for C.For; at D.As; to9、— Would you like to drink, madam?— Y es. Tea, please.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing10、—Can I join you? —Sure , we are discussing ______.A.why we like the movie B.who should we go withC.how can we get there D.when shall we go for a picnicⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
湖北省2024年中考英语模拟试卷(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"PROFESSOR, will you be away on business for five months?""Yes. But I'll be 1.you from high above. Make sure you hand in your papers on time!"This isn't just a funny joke. It's based on a real 2.. One day before the Shenzhou-16 crew (乘组) went into space, China made public the names of its three astronauts. One of them, a man wearing glasses, got tons of 3.. His name is Gui Haichao. He works as a college professor.Gui showed a 4.interest in science from an early age. One of his favorite books was The Encyclopedia for Children and Teenagers(《少年儿童百科全书》). He learned 5.about space from it. And the more the boy learned about this 6.place, the more he wanted to know about it. In 2003, Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man to travel into space. Gui was excited about the news. And he dreamed of going into space7.one day.With this dream in 8., he entered Beihang University to study space science. His resolution to explore the unknown pushed him to 9.moving forward. In 2017, at the age of only 31, he became one of the 10.space science professors in China. Gui never forgot his dream of going into space. He knew this was 11.the best way to study its many mysteries. So, when China 12.its astronaut recruitment (招募) to college researchers in 2018, Gui immediately signed up (报名). The 13.was hard, but there was nothing that could keep him from making his lifelong dream 14..Are you 15.in the unknown? We hope you've answered yes. Who knows? Maybe one day, you'll be watching your friends and us from somewhere high above!1.A.watching B.looking C.hearing D.writing2.A.accident B.job C.event D.work3.A.happiness B.pride C.answer D.attention4.A.hard B.poor C.strong D.helpful5.A.a lot B.a little C.a few D.a bit6.A.relaxing B.unknown C.large D.boring 7.A.ourselves B.yourself C.itself D.himself8.A.eyes B.mind C.hand D.face9.A.finish B.practice C.keep D.enjoy10.A.heaviest B.youngest C.oldest D.tallest11.A.nearly B.probably C.hardly D.exactly 12.A.realized B.invited C.received D.opened 13.A.swimming B.training C.cleaning D.getting 14.A.turn on B.give away C.come true D.put up 15.A.interested B.surprised C.pleased D.moved(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,2分,满分30分)阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
湖北省直辖市2024年中考英语模拟试题姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四五六总分评分一、完形填空(共15小题。
每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A mother was not ready to go on a hike,so her two little girls decided to go themselves.Then they went missing in the1..It all started on a Friday afternoon when8-year-old Laura Brown and her sister Caroline Brown asked their mom if they could go on a2..The family usually goes on weekend camping trips and hike,3.it was nothing unusual.But things took a turn when the sisters4.walked too far.The girls then realized that they were lost.Though Caroline and Laura were5.,they remembered all the survival(生存)6.that they learned while they were in the local youth club.As it was very cold during their first night in the wild,the girls hugged together under a huckleberry bush(丛林) for7..They drank fresh water from huckleberry leaves and Laura8.her younger sister to think happy thoughts about their family.At the same time their parents became9.and afraid when their children failed to return home before dark.They called the police and a team of250people soon started to search10.the girls.The two girls spent another11.in their"huckleberry home"as they waited for people to find them.Both nights,Laura kept watching for wild animals while her younger sister was sleeping.12.,on Sunday afternoon,the girls heard people calling their names and shouted back.13.was happy to find that the girls were safe."I am trying not to14.them."their mother,Misty Brown said."They saved each other.I'm the 15.mom.They are superheroes."1.A.park B.city C.forest D.zoo2.A.hike B.picnic C.holiday D.vacation3.A.and B.so C.but D.or4.A.directly B.generally C.accidentally D.suddenly 5.A.scary B.surprised C.excited D.scared6.A.skills B.energy C.secret D.speed 7.A.happiness B.warmthC.communication D.celebration8.A.reminded B.suggested C.encouraged D.influenced 9.A.patient B.worried C.silent D.absent10.A.with B.about C.onto D.for 11.A.morning B.evening C.night D.day12.A.Hardly B.Slowly C.Finally D.Suddenly 13.A.Anyone B.Nobody C.Someone D.Everyone 14.A.punish B.warn C.refuse D.support 15.A.active B.proud C.humorous D.helpful二、阅读理解。
湖北省恩施州巴东县2023-2024学年中考英语模拟试题含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Mr. Black’s memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.A.older B.poorer C.greater D.better2、--- Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. In 20 minutes.A.when will the train to Beijing leave B.when the train to Beijing would leaveC.when the train to Beijing left D.when the train to Beijing will leave3、Among these children,Jim has________life and he lives______.A.The most happy;most happily B.the happiest;most happilyC.the happiest;happiest D.the happier; more happily4、My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.A.no pain, no gain B.too many cooks spoil the brothC.many hands make light work D.the grass is always greener on the other side5、Which of the following means “can be recycled”?A.B.C.D.6、—The new president has become one of________recently.—Yes, lots of people are________in him.A.the hotter topics; interested B.the hottest topics; interestedC.the hotter topics; interesting D.the hottest topics; interesting7、My mother often says that _______ / mɪlk / is good for me.A.make B.milk C.like D.meat8、I’m afraid to take a _______ / pleɪn / to travel, so I often go by train.A.plan B.place C.plane D.pant9、- Nobody likes to be , so we should be kind to everyone. - I agree with you.A.laughed at B.looked at C.good at D.knocked at10、Most boys _______ blue to pink while most girls _______ wear pink than blue.A.would rather, prefer B.prefer, would ratherC.would rather, would rather D.prefer, preferⅡ. 完形填空11、Lee is a Chinese soccer star. He plays soccer 1 He plays soccer every day. He has good eating2 . For breakfast, he has eggs and milk. He usually reads books3 the morning. Then he has a big4 —carrots, rice, fish and meat. After that, he plays soccer in the afternoon. For dinner, he has chicken, apples and soup. After dinner, he5 TV. He has a6 and healthy life.Jenny Brown is 7 nice girl. She likes playing tennis, and she 8 it is interesting. She also likes kung fu. 9 wants to learn about Chinese culture (文化) from it. So she 10 it every day.1.A.well B.good C.right D.nice2.A.burgers B.habits C.foods D.cards3.A.at B.on C.of D.in4.A.supper B.dinner C.lunch D.breakfast5.A.goes B.watches C.takes D.plays6.A.difficult B.long C.boring D.busy7.A.a B.the C.an D./8.A.takes B.thinks C.wants D.likes9.A.He B.This C.She D.That10.A.meets B.does C.has D.readsⅢ. 语法填空12、动词应用1.(grow)up is not always easy.When we face difficulties,a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2.(cry)for help.That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3.(tell) us.Hong 4.(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan Province.When he was only 11,his father 5.(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl.A year later,Hong’s mother left home.She no longer wanted 6.(live) such a poor life and face her sick husband.So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders:to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen,and to go on to study.Although his life was hard,Hong 7.(never go) away from his father and sister.He worked in part—time jobs to feed his family.He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister.He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school.He said that he 8.(make) a good life in the future. A few years later,he studied at a college.To take care of Chenchen,he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years.After Hong’s sto ry went public,he became a hero in people’s eyes.But Hong refused offers from others.He said he 9.(feel) encouraged by kind offers,but he could depend on his own work.Through his hard life,he 10.(grow) up from boy to man.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、When people think of food in the United States, they think mostly of fast foods like hamburgers and hot dogs. In fact, in the U.S. cities like New York and Los Angeles, there are thousands of different kinds of restaurants with foods fromall over the world.So if you like to try different foods, the United States is the place for you. The United States has people from all over the world, and they bring with them typical(有代表性的)foods from their countries. You can eat tempura in Japanese restaurants, tacos in Mexican restaurants, paella in Spanish restaurants, pasta in Italian restaurants, and you can also eat America’s most popular food, pizza.Yes, pizza! Pizza is from Italy, but today it is an important part of the U.S. menu. There are about 58,000 pizzerias in the United States—that’s about 17% of all restaurants in the country, and the number is growing.The United States has eating places for all tastes—and all pockets. You can buy a hot dog on the street and pay one or two dollars. Or you can go to a four-star restaurant and pay $200 for a dinner1.Many people think_____, but they are wrong.A.fast foods are quite popular in AmericaB.Americans usually have fast foods onlyC.Pizzas are becoming more popular in AmericaD.People can eat what they wish in America2.Such words as tempura, tacos, paella, pasta in the second paragraph have the same kind of meaning as_____. A.Chinese dumplings B.good serviceC.British restaurants D.French menus3.There are many different kinds of food in America because_____.A.Americans have different eating habitsB.cheap foods like hamburgers and hot dogs are less popular than beforeC.more and more tourists from other countries visit AmericaD.Americans are from different countries of the world4.Pizzas were first made by_____.A.Americans B.MexicansC.Italians D.Japanese5.From the text we know that in America_____.A.only rich people can go out to eatB.all of the people can enjoy the foodC.not all the people can go out to eatD.only a few people can enjoy the foodB14、BEING an astronaut sounds cool, doesn't it? In space, they get to do some pretty amazing things, like floating in zero gravity(重力).However, there are also plenty of things that astronauts can't do because of their weightless environment, and that's very sad. What's worse, they can't even let their sadness show, because it's impossible to cry in zero gravity.Of course, astronauts can still produce tears. But crying is much more difficult in space, according to The Atlantic(大西洋月刊) in January. Without gravity, tears don't flow(流动) down out of the eyes like they do here on Earth. This means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go-they just stick(粘) to your eyes.In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this during one of his spacewalks. "Tears," he said, "don't fall off of your eyes...They just kind of stay there."Besides making your vision(视线)unclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on Earth, tears are supposed to bring comfort to the eyes. But that's not the case in space. The space environment dries out astronauts' eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. "My right eye is stinging(刺痛) like crazy," Feustel told his teammate during the walk.Since gravity doesn't work in space, astronauts need some extra help to get rid of(除去)the tears. Feustel chose to rub his eyes against his helmet to wipe(擦) the tears away. Another choice is to just wait-"When the tears get big enough they simply break free of the eyes and float around," astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic.There are lots of small things-things like crying-that we are so used to on Earth. We usually take them for granted until they become a problem in a totally different environment, like space. There, astronauts can't talk to each other directly. They also can't eat or drink in normal ways. They can't even burp (打嗝), because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomach. If they do burp, they just end up throwing up(呕吐)everything in their stomach, according to the UK National Space Center.Therefore, perhaps it's only space explorers who can honestly say: "Gravity, you're the best."1.From Paragraphs 2 and 3 , we can know that_______.A.astronauts are unable to feel sad in spaceB.astronauts produce fewer tears in spaceC.tears produced in space flow down more slowlyD.tears produced in space don't flow downward2.What effect do tears have on astronauts?A.They cause physical pain.B.They bring comfort to them.C.They make their vision clearer.D.They float around and cause trouble.3.The underlined phrase "take them for granted" in paragraph 7 means _______.A.find them importantB.consider them uselessC.need them during an emergencyD.fail to notice their presence(存在)4.The second-to-last paragraph (paragraph 7) is mainly about_______.A.suggestions of how astronauts can stay comfortable in spaceB.other basic things that are difficult to do in spaceC.why burping is impossible in spaceD.things human can't do without gravityC15、She is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But these days she has become not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother cannot help worrying about her: What will I do if she falls in love, which is too early of her age? After all she is reaching the "dangerous time". These thoughts have caused trouble in the mother’s mind.One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return la te. This was the first time her mother agreed, and she couldn’t help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine. She decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that time, she heard the noise of a car parking. She went to the window and saw her daughter waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat.When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, just like nothing had happened. "Mum, I’m going to bed.""All right. Go to sleep early."The next morning when the mother went to the daughter’s room to do some cleaning, she found her diary left on the bed. After a few minutes’ thinking, she at last opened it to the page of the night before. It reads: Mum, it’s love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn’t.1.From the diary, we can see the daughter___________.A.thanked her mother for caring her muchB.tho ught it was her mother’s duty to askC.wanted her mother to talk with her as much as beforeD.thought her mother’s understanding is better than simple love2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A.The girl’s diary was always on her bed.B.What the daughter did these days worried her mother.C.The mother wanted to have a talk with her daughter the next day.D.The girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy.3.The main purpose of this article is to show that parents should ___________.A.not give much freedom to their childrenB.talk with their children about their early loveC.care about what their children really think and feelD.not read their children’s diaries without their permission4.What’s the meaning the underlined word of "waving"in the article?A.说话B.挥手示意C.起伏D.通知5.What is the best title for this story?A.To Ask or Not to Ask B.Early LoveC.Daughter’s Secret D.Dangerous AgeD16、Chinese scientists called on all over the country to fight against serious water pollution in China yesterday.Following days of heavy haze(雾霾)that influenced most parts of China earlier this year polluted water is becoming another big worry among people on popular social InternetWebsites have called for cutting down water pollution in necessary ways.“We should not only protect water,but also pay attention to water pollution,”said Xue Manzi,a well-known investor(投资人)on Sina Weibo.“Dead pigs are found in rivers and waster is poured into rivers and underground.”said Xue.The Huangpu River provider 22 percent of Shanghai’s drinking water.But earlier this momth,thousands of dead pigs were found in it.This made people scared and worried,although local government tried to showthat the water was safe.In February,some factories in Weifang in Shandong had put waste water underground,polluting the local drinking water.“Clean water and air are necessary for people to live. A responsible government will strictly protect the environment from being polluted,”said a microblogger.Isn’t it time for us t o have a better thinking about our living environment?Do we want to kill ourselves by seriouspollution? All the companies should have a serious sense of responsibility.The health of people is far more important than money!1.Chinese scientists called on the people in China to fight against serious .A.land pollution B.air pollution C.water pollution D.white pollution2.made people in Shanghai worried according to the second paragraph.A.The heavy haze B.The polluted riverC.The polluted drinking water D.The local government3.How did some factories in Weifang deal with the waste water?A.Waste water was put underground.B.Waste water was put in big pools carefully.C.Waste water was dealt with in a green way.D.Waste water was reused by the factories themselves.4.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Dead pigs were found in the Huangpu River.B.We should fight against water pollution seriously.C.Some factories put waste water underground.D.Heavy haze influenced China earlier this year.E17、Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude and we are more likely to be accepte d by people like ourselves or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that’s true but it's a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover difference. When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知),which too often leads to prejudice (偏见)and even fear? If instead you want to live in a society that opens to changes and new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons.Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don't just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That’s how we make friends. That’s how we learn about people. That’s how we open our minds to new ideas. That's how we live an exciting life.1.From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone whoA.is like themselves B.has a sense of humorC.is open-minded D.lives an exciting life2.People like staying in their comfort zone because they mayA.remain comfortable and special B.be accepted easily and feel safeC.find out more interesting things D.discover differences among themselves3.The underlined word “barriers” in Paragraph 4 mean s .A.doors B.difficulties C.ideas D.rules4.Why does the writer ask us to meet people of different kinds?A.Because we feel safer and share similar tastes and ideas.B.Because we can enjoy an interesting and different ideas.C.Because we can say hello and ask them questions.D.Because we want to live in a society full of humour.5.What is the title of this passage?A.Just to be ourselves B.Learn more about the foreign countriesC.Live an exciting life D.Jump out of the comfort zoneF18、Summer holidays are coming. Here are two posters for members of English Club in the schoolyard :1.“The Plaza” here is the name of ___________ .A.a restaurant B.a hotel C.an airport D.a shop 2.How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York? A.$10.8. B.$10.08. C.$18. D.$10. 3.When you visit New York, you should ______________.A.eat at McDonald’s every day B.take a taxi whenever you go out C.stay at the best hotel D.climb the Statue of Liberty Ⅴ.书面表达19、1).你认为傅园慧具有什么性格特征?你喜欢这种个性吗?。
恩施市重点中学2024届中考英语五模试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?A.have, bought B.did buy C.will, buy D.do , buy2、The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.A.plant B.will plant C.planted D.plants3、I love Kunming, ____ the weather there. It’s neither too hot nor too cold all yea r round.A.usually B.wisely C.especially D.lastly4、As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles in more Chinese cities in the following years. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used5、Tom often plays _______ piano on Sunday, but he likes playing _______ basketball.A.the, / B./, the C.a, a D.the, a6、---Where is your son Jimmy living now?---He _____ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A.has left for B.has been to C.has gone to D.has been in7、How much she looked without her glasses!A.well B.good C.best D.better8、She needs little money for tickets, __________?A.doesn’t she B.needn’t she C.need she D.does she9、Many college students go to West China to help local people, ______ they may find a good job in big cities. A.because B.if C.although D.after10、Sit closer to the fire. The ________ of it can keep you warm and make your wet clothes dry.A.light B.heat C.cold D.bellⅡ. 完形填空11、Levi Strauss—a name that is now famous—was the man 1 invented jeans. Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829, but went to the USA as 2 young man. At first he lived in New York, 3 in 1853 he moved to San Francisco, where he worked with his brother. They worked in a shop selling clothes to men who 4 for gold in the California Gold Rush. The men were working very 5 in difficult conditions, and they needed very strong trousers. Strauss was the first man to begin producing special, strong trousers 6 working men. He made these trousers from a tough fabric( 结实的织物) called "denim"(牛仔布)probably from a town 7 Nimes in France. Many people now think the English word "denim" 8 from the French words "de Nimes", which means "from Nimes". Later,Strauss added special metal buttons to the trousers to make them even 9 and they immediately became very popular.In the early part of the 20th century, only working men wore jeans in workplaces like factories. But after the Second World War, teenage boys and young men at college started to wear 10 to go out. These boys called the trousers "jeans". In the 1960s, more young Americans started 11 them as informal, casual clothes outside the workplace and denim jeans became fashionable.At that time, jeans were usually flared( 向外展开的), but today, 12 many different styles of jeans: straight, baggy, flared, low-waisted—almost any style you can 13 .Today, 14 people wear jeans to go to work in offices, as well as to go out. Jeans are as 15 today as they ever were, but there is one thing no one is really sure about—why are they called "jeans"?1.A.what B.where C.who D.which2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.and B.or C.but D.so4.A.work B.were working C.are working D.have worked5.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.more hardly6.A.to B.at C.for D.by7.A.call B.called C.calling D.to call8.A.comes B.come C.came D.has come9.A.good B.better C.best D.the best10.A.it B.its C.they D.them11.A.wear B.wearing C.wore D.worn12.A.have B.has C.there are D.there is13.A.imagine B.imagined C.imagining D.to imagine14.A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of15.A.popular B.popularly C.more popular D.more popularlyⅢ. 语法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1.small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2.(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students3.(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4.(tool) to get different kinds of practice and activiti es into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5.(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music." 6.is necessary to encourage kids to come up7.new ways to make use of technology in school life," the head of the school 8.(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9.(help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10.they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people, It would be hard to find a person who is neutral( 中立的),or simply doesn’t care one way or the other, What I wonder is why someth ing even without legs causes such great fear.Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn’t seem to matter, Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere, Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake, The poison argument( 毒性的争论)is a strong one, Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people’s death , However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can’t say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones. And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully, Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are open-minded, They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life.They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should do, If you’re lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime, That would be fine with most of us.1.How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?A.Something even without legs.B.Something not popular among people.C.A person who is neutral.D.A person who cares about nothing.2.Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?A.They welcome snakes as their best friends.B.They would rather see a mouse than a snake.C.They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.D.They learn about snakes and watch them carefully. 3.Although some snakes are poisonous, _______.A.they cause many people’s deathB.they control the population of miceC.they are not dangerous to peopleD.they are only a small number4.The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer _______. A.dislikes snakesB.has the best luckC.loves snakesD.prefers to be left aloneB 14、A1.The audition for the musical show will be held on_______.A.March 6 B.March 10 C.March 27 D.April 102.Students who take part in the field trip need to take their_______ with them.A.notebooks B.backpacks C.sunglasses D.cameras3.How long will the field day last?A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.One day. D.Three days.C15、Once, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to climb to the tree top, ate the apples and played around it. With time on, the little boy grew up. He no longer played around it every day. One day, the boy came back, sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I am no longer a kid.” The boy replied, “ I need money to buy toys.” “I don’t have money..., but you can pick all my apples and sell them.” The boy was so excited. He picked all apples and left happily. The boy never came back after that.One day, the boy returned. “Come and play with me,” the tree said happily. “I have no time to play. We need a house for my family.” “You can cut off my branches.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. But he never came back since then.Again, the boy returned and said. “ I want to make a navigationac ross the sea. Can you give me a boat?” “Use mytrunk(主干) to build your boat.” So the boy cut the trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you anymore. the only thing left is my dying roots.” the tree said with tears.“I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied.“Good! Old tree roots is the best place to rest. Come and rest with me.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad andsmiled with tears.You may think that the boy is cold to the tree but that’s how we are treating our parents. The tree is our parents. When we were young, we loved to play with them. When we grow up, we leave them, and only come to them when we need something or when we are in trouble. Whatever we ask for, parents will give everything they have and always be there waiting for us home.1.The apple tree in the passage is just like__________ in the life.A.our kid B.our parentC.our friend D.our sister or brother2.The boy made his house for his family by __________.A.picking the applesB.cutting off all the branches of the tree.C.cutting the trunk of the tree.D.digging the dying roots of the tree3.The underlined wordnavigationmeans__________.A.飞翔B.航行C.赛车D.徒步4.The passage mainly tells us__________.A.parents hardly give help when children are in troubleB.whatever we ask for, parents try to meet our needs in their whole lifeC.childre n always do something to thank their parents’ great effort and help in returnD.children always care about parents’ feeling as they grow upD16、Thirteen-year-old Cindy had been bullied(欺凌) at school for about two years. Her bag, keys and mobile phone had been stolen. She had also been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched(以拳重击).Cindy tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who got into trouble. She became so afraid of going to school that she started to be absent from her classes.Finally, her headmaster set up a special plan, asking students to look after one another. He gave Cindy the courage to play the guitar in a school concert, Which gave Cindy new confidence and helped her respect from the other students. Gradually, the bullying began to stop.Cindy’s story is not uncommon, but help is always there. All students in the UK now have to follow strict bullying policies(政策). There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people, such as BullyingUK andChildine. So remember one very important piece of advice: If you are being bullied, don’t put up with it – tell someone. 1.How old was Cindy when she was first bullied?A.About 7 years old. B.About 9 years old.C.About 11 years old. D.About 13 years old.2.Why was Cindy absent from her classes?A.Because she couldn’t deal with her troubleB.Because she was afraid of her teachers.C.Because she liked playing.D.Because she had to work.3.How did Cindy receive respect?A.By fighting back. B.By setting up a special plan.C.By playing the guitar in a school concert. D.By asking an organization for help.4.The underlined phrase "put up with" in the last paragraph mean "_________" .A.stand B.refuse C.notice D.miss5.What is the best title for the passage?A.Disadvantages of bullying B.Bullying policiesC.Leave bullying alone D.Say no to bullyingE17、It’s always a happy moment when you get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Here is some advice.Make a list.When you get your pocket money, don’t get too excited. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them? That’s why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you w ant most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.Help others.How about being more selfless and using your pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel how you can make a difference.Save as much as you can.There is an old saying that “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money right away, you’ll have no money until your next “pay day”. A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money. Get a piggy bank(存钱罐)or ask your parents to start a savings account (账户) for you. Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!1.Why should we make a list before spending money?A.Because it can help us know if we have enough money for the things.B.Because it can make sure we buy everything we need.C.Because it can help us know which thing is the most expensive.D.Because it can help us buy things that we want most.2.What does the underlined sentence “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” mean?A.Money is as important as trees. B.Money doesn’t come easily.C.One can make money by growing trees. D.We should use our money to protect the environment.3.The best place to save money can be ________ according to the writer.A.our piggy bank B.our parents’ wallet C.our parents’ account D.our wallet4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Helping others can bring us great happiness.B.Saving much money can make us get a strong feeling of achievement.C.Pocket money can be used to do something useful and helpful.D.We should tell our parents before we buy something expensive.5.What is the best title for the passage?A.How to save pocket money B.How to get pocket moneyC.How to help others with pocket money D.How to spend pocket moneyF18、If you or someone near you is in danger, how will you do the first aid? Mr. Zhang, a doctor in Beijing First Aid Center has some useful suggestions.Check the environment. Watch the situation carefully. Is there anything that might do harm to you? Will you or the victim be hurt by fire, harmful smoke, a broken building, electrical wires or other dangerous situations? Do not rush into a place where you could be a victim yourself.If being close to the victim will put your life in danger, search for skilled help at once. Skilled people have received special training and know how to deal with these situations. First aid isn’t helpful if you do it but hur t yourself.Call for help. Call the police or some other first-aid services immediately if you believe someone is seriously injured. If you are the only person on the scene, try to restart the patient’s breath before calling for help. Do not leave the vict im alone.Care for the person. Care for someone who has just gone through serious hardness. Remember to stay calm, encourage him (her) and you should be reassuring. Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right. 1.Mr. Zhang ______.A.is a policemanB.works in Beijing First HospitalC.has some helpful first-aid adviceD.helps the writer out of danger2.______ pieces of advice in first-aid are given in the passage.A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five3.The following things may hurt you EXCEPT ______.A.an injured person B.a broken buildingC.harmful smoke D.electrical wires4.When you find someone in danger, you should ______.A.rush into the place where the victim lies at onceB.deal with all situations by yourselfC.restart the patient’s breath after calling for helpD.stay calm and encourage the victim5.The underlined word “reassuring”______ in Chinese.A.令人焦虑的B.令人安心的C.令人怀疑的D.令人兴奋的Ⅴ.书面表达19、假设你是某大学的学生李津。
2024学年湖北省恩施市巴东县中考英语五模试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early c hildhood school there.A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up2、—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off3、—What’s this in the picture, Tony?—O h, it’s the building ____ we built ten years ago.A.where B.that C.what D.when4、It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A.another B.other C.every D.each5、Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put6、My little daughter is watching some ants ________ bread on the ground.A.carry B.to carry C.carrying D.carried7、---Some of the tired students keep their eyes _____________in breaks.-----Maybe they’re to o sleepy.A.bright B.shiny C.closed D.open8、----Do you know Peng Liyuan?----Of course, she is First Lady of China, famous singer.A.a, a B.the, a C.the, the D.a, the9、— Has your sick pet dog been cured yet?—Not yet. It’s still under ________.A.discussion B.controlC.treatment D.repair10、My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A.I B.me C.my D.mineⅡ. 完形填空11、Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job. He thought it might be 1 to keep worms(虫). He could sell them to farmers. So in 2 , he bought many worms. But that winter the cold weather killed all the wormsbecause he had not put them in a 3 place.The next spring Jody 4 again. He bought more worms. When winter came, he took them inside so they would stay warm. Many farmers bought his worms.One day when Jody was twelve, he got 5 It was from State of New York. The letter said, “Everyone who 6 things has to pay taxes (税)!” Jody made only one dollar selling worms. But he still 7 to pay part of that money to the state. He told many people in his town what had 8 A reporter 9 Jody on TV. Many people saw it and they began to write letters to the state. The letters said that the law was unfair. Finally the law was 10 Children like Jody can now sell things without paying taxes to the state.1.A.boring B.lucky C.interesting2.A.autumn B.spring C.winter3.A.warm B.clean C.nice4.A.tried B.waited C.failed5.A.a present B.a letter C.an e-mail6.A.buys B.sells C.feeds7.A.hoped B.wanted C.had8.A.happened B.appeared C.followed9.A.saw B.played with C.reported10.A.passed B.changed C.movedⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示,在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词,要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。
请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1.with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldn’t go home. She was afraid that he r father would 2.her. She was walking in the streets w3.shoes. There were some 4.in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5.(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6.strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.. “Ah, a 8.(燃烧的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9.match.A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10.arms.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、VisasTravelers to France must have a valid passport(有效护照). Visitors from EEC(欧共体) countries and America do not need visas, but visitors from other countries should contact the nearest French consulate(领事馆) or tourist office about getting one before travelling.ArrivalYou could arrive at one of the two airports serving Paris.Charles de Gaulle is bigger and more modern. You can take a comfortable and inexpensive Air France bus to Porte Millot in the 16th district, then take a bus, the Metro or a taxi to your hotel. There are also city buses (No. 350 and 351) which go into Eastern Paris, Nation and the Gare de Train Station. A taxi takes about 40 to 50 minutes to reach the centre, and costs about 170 Francs. Add another 30 minutes for rush hours.Orly is the other major airport, which have mostly domestic (国内的) flights. Air France buses go to the Invalides Terminal, a convenient drop off place, where you can take the Metro or RER directly. A city bus (Orly bus) comes into the southern end of Paris at the Denfer-Rochereau Metro Station every 15 minutes. A taxi ride, not during rush hour, takes 30-40 minutes and costs about 120 Francs.If you arrive at a train station, you can follow the clearly posted signs towards the Metro or taxi stands.MoneyMany b anks in Paris will change cash or travelers’ checks, and there are no special differences in rates (比率). Banking hours are 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on weekdays. The exchanges window at the Gare du Nord is open until 10 p.m. on weekdays, and other station banks are open until 8 p.m.There are automatic (自动的) exchange machines at the Opera (the BNP Bank) and at No. 66 on theChamps-Elysees that will change other bills into Francs. International VISA cards can be used in automatic tellers at many city banks.If you lose your credit card, here are some hotline numbers: American Express (Tel: 4777-7200); Diners Club (Tel: 4762-7575); Carte Bleu Visa (Tel: 4277-1190).1.Who do not need a visa when visiting France?A.Germans. B.Australians. C.Chinese. D.Japanese.2.It will take you about ______________ from Charles de Gaulle Airport to the centre of Paris by car during the rush hours.A.30 minutes B.40 minutes C.50 minutes D.70 minutes3.If you want to go the southern end of Paris, you’d better take ______________.A.a No. 351 bus B.a No.350 bus C.an Orly bus D.an Air France bus4.Money can be exchanged in ______________.A.any bank in Paris before 9 a.m. B.many banks after 4:30 p.m.C.Gare du Nord after 10 p.m. D.an automatic exchange machines5.From the passage we can learn that ______________.A.there are many tourists in Paris every yearB.during rush hours there are traffic jams in ParisC.the best time for tourists to visit Paris is during weekdaysD.it is not very convenient for tourists to go to Paris by trainB14、I remember reading a story once about a man who found a bag with a lot of clay (泥土) balls by the seashore. They didn’t look like much, but they intrigued (激起……的兴趣) the man so he took the bag with him.As he walked along the beach, to pass the time, he would throw the clay balls one at a time out into the ocean as far as he could throw.He thought little about it until he dropped one of the balls and it broke open on a rock. Inside was a beautiful, precious stone (宝石) . Excited, the man started breaking open the remaining clay balls. Each contained a similar treasure. He found thousands of dollars worth of jewels (珠宝) in the 20 or so clay balls he had left. Then it struck him.He had been on the beach for a long time. He had thrown maybe 50 or 60 of the clay balls with their hidden treasure into the ocean waves. Instead of thousands of dollars in treasure, he could have had tens of thousand, but he just threw it all away.You know sometimes, it’s like that with people, we look at someone, maybe even ourselves, and we see the external (外部的) clay vessel. It doesn’t look like much from the outside. It isn’t always beautiful, so we discount(不重视,不理会)it, we see that person as less important than someone more beautiful or well-known or wealthy.There is a treasure in each and every one of us. If we take the time to get to know that person, and if we ask God to show us that person the way He sees him, then________________________________________.1.(小题1)Why did the man throw the clay balls into the ocean?A.Because he wanted to exercise.B.Because he wanted to kill time.C.Because the balls were too heavy.D.Because he wanted to show he was rich.2.(小题2)It is clear that _______.A.the man was a foolB.the man would know people betterC.the man got tens of thousands of dollarsD.the man have got more money3.(小题3)The underline sentence means that _______.A.we will see the sunshineB.we will see a beautiful jewelC.we will find the inner(内在的) beautyD.we will find the external(外部的) beauty4.(小题4)From this passage we can learn _______.A.we should break everything we find to look for jewelsB.everything is more beautiful inside than outsideC.everything ugly in appearance (外貌) must be beautiful insideD.we can’t judge (判断) things or people only by their appearanceC15、More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince(王子)of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a small wooden bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet him. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on his head. He rushed into his house and found the bed lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.The prince thought the dog had killed his son and took out his sword, killing the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog. The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf.The Prince ran back into the house but it was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed hisfaithfulfriend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.1.The Prince told the dog to when he was leaving.A.watch the door B.take care of his baby at homeC.welcome his friends D.stop the strangers2.. The dog was very when his master came back from hunting.A.glad B.sorryC.afraid D.upset3.. The underlined word “faithful” in Paragraph 5 most probably means.A.友好的B.温顺的C.忠诚的D.聪明的4.The Prince never smiled again because .A.the wolf was killed by GelertB.he had buried the dog on the top of mountainC.Gelert had killed his baby sonD.he had killed his faithful friend GelertD16、Hi Sam! Sorry I haven’t emailed recently—I’ve been revising for my exams. I have finished them now and I have got some time to relax and some money to spend on going out. Last weekend, I went to see a great film called Yes Man. If you haven’t seen it, you must go! Jim Carrey plays the main character and it’s very funny--and also quite encouraging. It’s based on a boo k by Danny Wallace which is also called Yes Man. I read the book a few months ago andthat’s hilarious, too – I really laughed out loud!The book is a true story about what happens to the writer, Danny. Basically, he found that he was doing nothing all the time, just worrying about things and complaining about his life. He wasn’t seeing his friends much, so he was lonely and bored. Then one day, he was on a bus in London when he sat down next to a man. The man was a stranger, but they started talking. Danny told him about his boring life and the man just gave him three words: ‘Say “yes” more.’ And for Danny this was a turning point in his life. Those three words influenced everything he did. At that moment, he made a decision: ‘I will say “yes” to everything!’ And he wrote a book about what happened to him in the next year or so. Three years later, the book was made into a hit film.The film is based on the book although there are some differences. First, it’s set in the US instead of England. Secondly, the ma in character is based on Danny, but he called Carl in the film. And what’s more, he doesn’t meet a man on a bus. His turning point comes when he goes to a self-help class and they advise him to say “yes” more.In the film, Carl succeeds in changing his life and doing lots of crazy things: he has flying lessons, he learns to speak Korean and he rides a motorbike with no clothes on! The storyline isn’t very strong. It’s quite weak, I suppose, but all Carl’s stories are very interesting— especially because Jim Carrey is a very funny actor.I’m really interested in the film because there’s a serious message, too. I believe in making the most of life and I’ve decided I’m going to be more positive. I’ve decided I’m not going to stay at home so much. I’m going to do more things, see my friends more and everything. Actually, that’s why I’m emailing you! It would be great if we could meet up soon. Let me know when you are free.All the best, Adam1.The underlined wordhilariousin Paragraph1 most probably means _____.A.simple B.helpful C.humorous D.meaningful2.In Paragraph 3, there are_____ differences mentioned between the book and the film.A.two B.three C.four D.five3.Adam wrote this email mainly _____.A.to talk about what he was doing recentlyB.to introduce the book Yes Manwritten by Danny to SamC.to advise Sam to watch the film Yes Man made in USD.to talk about why and how he wants to change his life4.From the email we can infer (推断) that _____.A.Sam will love Yes Man as much as Adam doesB.Yes Man must be the most popular book in the USC.Adam used to stay at home a lot before seeing Yes ManD.Jim Carrey is now a very funny actor because of Y es ManE17、Several years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat.Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game. Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasn’t working. Penny ran to help Kevin and saved his life.Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didn’t have any class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldn’t breathe.Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Penny’s throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Penny’s life. He didn’t know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kevin’s life, seven years before, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence!1.What happened during the baseball game?A.Penny fell down. B.Penny’s son was hit.C.Kevin hit someone. D.Kevin’s heart stopped2.What did Kevin usually do in the afternoon when he was 18?A.He had some exams. B.He studied at school.C.He worked as firefighter. D.He worked in a restaurant.3.What can we learn from the story?A.No pain, no gain. B.It is better to give than to take.C.A friend in need is a friend indeed. D.God helps those who help others.F18、根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内1.You can call if you want to go on A City Tour.A.942-4632 B.204-254-3170C.204-957-7618 D.1-888-942-63022.Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4-year-old daughter. How much should he pay? A.$3.00. B.$5.00. C.$8.00. D.$30.00.3.Which is the proper time to visit The Forks Market?A.8:30am on Sundays in July.B.8:30am on Saturdays in June.C.7:30pm on Fridays in August.D.7:30pm on Mondays in October.4.What is mentioned in each part of the text?A.Open hours. B.Group tours.C.Limited space. D.Historical past.5.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A guidebook. B.A movie poster.C.A sports magazine. D.A science report.Ⅴ.书面表达19、你校《英语园地》正在以“Active Learning”为题征文,请你写一篇文章投稿。谈谈你擅长哪个学科,你如何帮助你同学学习的,为什么要帮助他/ 她。提示词语:English/ Chinese, maths ……, problem, explain, share, method ……提示问题:1.Which subject are you good at?2.What do you do when your classmate needs your help with it?3.Why do you help him/ her?参考答案Ⅰ. 单项选择1、D2、C3、B4、A5、B6、C7、C8、B9、C10、BⅡ. 完形填空11、1.C2.B3.A4.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.BⅢ. 语法填空12、1.together 2.beat 3.without 4.matches 5.cried 6.blowing 7.hungry 8.burning 9.fourth 10.herⅣ. 阅读理解13、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.B14、1.B2.C3.C4.D15、1.B2.A3.C4.D16、1.C3.D4.C17、1.D2.B3.D18、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.AⅤ.书面表达19、I’m good at English. I often help my classmates who are weak in it. First, when they have some probl ems with their English, I will explain to them clearly and patiently. Second, after class, we talk with each other in English as much as possible. What’s more, I share my methods of learning English with my classmates. For example, listening to some English radio and songs, reading text again and again and English story books, watching the English news, speaking English loudly in class. With my help, my classmates have made great progress in English, I also made more friends, that is why I like helping others.。