考纲词组A-H练习题

高考英语专项复习——单词拼写题（A-C）1.He is an （有能力的）man. The boss speaks highly of his excellentwork.2.He （到达）late for the meeting because of the traffic jam..3.My favourite season is （秋天）.4.China is an （农业）country and 80% of its population arefarmers.5.She offered him a lift and he （接受）.6.We expected him at seven but he didn’t ____________（出现）until eight.7.An （事故）happened yesterday. A man was knocked down by acar.8.The students were __________ （忧虑）to learn the result of the exam.9.As a pop star, most of his spare time is taken up by social __________（活动）.10.The greatest _____________（成就）in medicine in the twentieth centurymust be Alexander Fleming’s discovery of penicillin.11.She was _________ （生气）with me for having broken my promise.12.Our school covers an ___________（面积）of 200 mu.13.We all know that （行动）speak louder than words.14.More and more people are taking an （积极）part in learningEnglish for 2008 Olympic Games.15.Nowadays many college graduates choose to go _______（出国）to furthertheir studies.16.Her e-mail （地址）is Sophia @ .17.I （钦佩）him for his success in business.18.It is said that the winner of the National Public Speaking Competition willbe __________ （允许入学）to Beijing University .19.He angrily pushed the thief __________（靠者）the wall.20.A terrible disease ___________（袭击）the village last year.21.Would you like to listen to my exciting （冒险）in theHimalayas?22.You are supposed to meet the foreigner at the ________（机场）because it’sher first flight to China.23.The ___________（平均）age of our class is 19.24.The Prime Minister can’t see you now. He is busy with state （事件）.25.They can't （买的起）tickets to the concert because they are poor.26.As far as I know, the number of the students （参加）ProfessorLi’s lecture is gradually growing.27.I can’t go that far. Long plane trips don’t （适应）with me.28.He made an _______（道歉）to the teacher for being late for class.29.No photo is （允许）in the museum to protect the relics.30.He lives ,（单独）but he doesn't feel lonely.31.He was filled with （生气）at the way he had been tricked sorudely.32.Most children enjoy going to a zoo to see （动物）.33.Everyone was silent as the president （宣告）the winner of thecompetition.34.To ________（达到）the goal of entering a good university, we must workhard.35.I called you last night, but there was no （回答）.36.Peter was so （焦急）while giving his speech in front of the class thathis stomach began to ache.37.He may not like my visit, but I shall go and see him （无论如何）.38.Please plant the trees three meters ___________（相距）.39.The boy was told to （道歉）for being rude to the old lady.40.Don’t judge a person by his （外貌）. We should see what he hasdone and what he has said.41.Vincent van Goh is a great （艺术家）.42.In my opinion, it’s no use （争论）with her about the matter.43.The robber threatened the shop （助手）with a gun.44.He was （吃惊）to hear he had got the job, because too manypeople applied for the it.45.The thief was （攻击）by the dog of the house when trying to stealmoney.46.The thieves （企图）to escape, but failed.47.Have you read about the ________（冒险）of Marco Polo ?48.Seven men were killed in a serious car _______ （事故）yesterday.49.Meryl Streep is a famous American actress , who has won many film_______（奖）for her excellent performance.50.At first, they couldn’t agree with each other; after some minutes’ discussion,they finally came to an （协议）.51.Our English teacher often gives some _______ （建议）on our Englishstudies.52.It was under ________（建设）for 900 days, but the people of the city nevergave in.53.Every four years _______（运动员）from all over the world take part in theOlympic Games.54.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ________（增加）that he had enjoyed his stay here.55.The beauty of the West Lake ________ （吸引）millions of visitors everyyear.56.Though John Smith has lived in Beijing for almost ten years, he still speaksChinese with an English ______（口音）.57.We’ve been kept ______（醒）all night by the noise.58.I crossed the street to ________ （避免）meeting him, but he saw me andcame running towards me.59.His mind was wandering. He didn't pay any __________（注意）in class.60.It is impossible to know in ________ （豫先0what will happen.61.Vicky has written several ________ （文章）for China daily.62.Rice is grown in China, Japan and other ______（亚洲）countries.63.In ______（四月）, the fourth month of the year, it is fairly warm in ourhometown.64.My first _______（尝试）to make a chocolate cake failed, but I decidedto try again.65.You may not like her, but you have to _____ （承认）_that she’s good at herjob.66.________（总共）there are three thousand students in his school.67.May I have your attention, please? I have an ___________（宣告）to make.68.Johnny, would you read the poem _______（大声地）for us?69.As a student, I feel _______ （害羞）of cheating in exams.70.He made a call to his family on his __________（到达）in London.71.It is an ____________（优势）if you can speak English when applying fora job like this.72.Generally, __________（八月）is the hottest month in China.73.He joined the _____________ （军队）at the age of 18 and has been asoldier ever since.74.I am so busy that I can’t even ___________（买的起）to have a longholiday.75.As more ___________（先进的）tools such as computers and satellitesbecome available, scientists are producing better and better weather reports.76.People in Hainan enjoy themselves on the （海滩）in summer.77.All night long I could hear the rain （敲打）on the windows.78.When taken in many times a t the railway station, he didn’t （相信）in anyone.79.–Would you mind passing me the book?–Of course not. But it is （超出）my reach.80.Can you tell me how you would like to have your coffee—（黑色0or white?81.In my opinion, you shouldn’t （责备）him for the accident.82.No other city in the world is like Venice of Italy. Its streets are canals. Itscars are （船）.83.The Great Wall can stop the wind from （吹）away the earth.84.I （借）some interesting books from the library yesterday.85.The clerks in our company should work from morning till night except onehour’s（休息）during lunch time.86.We had difficulty in （呼吸）at the peak, for the air was very thinthere.87.How （明亮）the lights are shining on that big Christmas tree.88.A lot of new technology has been （引进）in from abroad so thatwe can improve the qualities of our products.89.The hardworking students are sitting with their heads （埋）in books.90.When the firemen arrived, they found the whole building （燃烧）.So they tried to put the fire out as soon as possible.91.Believe it or not, Levy’s sister suddenly （爆发）into tears when wewere eating.92.Listening, speaking , reading and writing are four __________ （基本的）skills in learning a language.93.We try our best to make our hometown _______（美丽）to attract moretourists.94.What other languages do you know ________（除了）English?95.Houses in England are mostly __________（建设）of brick or stone, not ofwood.96.--Are you ________（勇敢）enough to go out alone at midnight?-- No. Idon’t thi nk I dare to.97.You will not know whether it is ________（苦）or sweet if you don’t taste ityourself.98.I could hardly _____ （相信）my eyes when I saw what happened on thebus.99.Nokia has two development centres in China and its ________（分支）offices can now be found across the country.100.You young people are like the sun at eight or nine in the morning. The world ________（属于）to you.101.Did you know which match will be ___________（广播）live tonight ? 102._______（生物学家）is a man who studies living things.103.Looking up into the sky, we were disappointed to find that the kite had ________（坏了）.104.Water usually ________（煮费）at 100 degrees centigrade.105.If you are _________ （咬）by a dog, wash the wound under cold running water before seeing the doctor.106.Nobody can __________ （忍受）being treated in such a cruel way. 107.Many people choose to relax by enjoying the _____________（美丽）of nature.108.He offered to help the _________（盲人）man across the crossroad. 109.The flat is a really _____________ （讨价还价）at such a low price. 110.The race was so close that everybody was holding their _________（呼吸）at the finish.111.Everything in this factory is controlled by computer. The only thing you need to do is to press the ____________（按纽）.112.The whole nation was fighting a ___________（战斗）against SARS at the time.113.The old man is often seen sitting on the park _____________（长凳）. 114.It’s good to health to have a __________（瓶）milk every morning. 115.A new stone ______________（桥）was built over the river.116.When leaving , the mother ___________（弯腰）down and kissed her little boy.117.You have to get all your hand ___________ （行李）examined before going aboard a plane.118.The film is （基于）on a novel written by Lu Xun.119.NBA is short for National （篮球）Association.120.Generally speaking, things ____________（买）form online shops are cheaper.121.Linda is a top student while her twin brother remains at the _________（底部）of the class.122.He went to Beijing on ____________（商业）, not for pleasure.123.Our new _________ （化学老师）teacher always encourages us to do experiments on our own.124.If you ______（比较）house prices in the two areas, it’s surprising howdifferent they are.125.Do you always _________ （庆祝）your birthday by having a party? 126.An electric fan was hanging from the middle of the _________（天花板）. 127.I’m glad to be the first to __________ （祝贺）you on your passing the driving test.128.So when did you start _________（收集）stamps?129.There's a supermarket in the neighborhood so shopping is very __________（方便）.130.This road is under ___________（建设）. You must take another.131.Even now, the doctors still find it very difficult to __________（治愈）people of AIDS.132.Draw those heavy ______（窗帘）and let some sunlight into the room. 133.It needs __________（勇气）to speak in front of such a crowd.134.Our class booked 2 ___________ （份）of China Daily.135.He was sitting ___________（舒服地）in the sofa, reading a newspaper. 136.Ancient buildings stand much ___________（接近）to nature.137.In the world there are seven ___________（洲）and four oceans.138.Don’t __________（数）your chicken before they are hatched.139.At that time in the southern states, black were not treated as equal __________（公民）in the USA.140.Internet users can reach about 14,000 discussion forums _________（覆盖）everything.141.Sue did her homework __________（粗心）and was scolded by her teacher for making so many mistakes.142.The customer speeded off without waiting for his ______________（改变）. 143.My cousin has a bad cold and he keeps __________（咳）day and night. 144.His father is in ___________（管理）of the company we visited yesterday. 145.Time proves Einstein’s theory ______________（正确）.146.Zhang Ziyi is __________ （认为）to be one of the best actresses in China. 147.It’s __________（残酷）of you to kill such a small bird.148.Sometimes it’s really difficult to make a __________（选择）between life and death.149.It is neces sary to know about a country’s _________（风俗）and cultures when you are learning its language.150.It is quite ____________（常见）to see women wearing jewelry in China. 151.―What does that box __________（含有） a policeman asked. ―Only clothes.‖152.The teacher stopped to drink some water and then she ___________ （据续）to give her lessons.153.Don’t worry about anything! Everything is under __________（控制）! I’m sure we can be successful.154.Try to stay ____________（冷静）in an emergency.155.I think the newly-married _______（夫妇）will be very happy because they love each other deeply.156.The teacher is writing something on the blackboard with a piece of __________（粉笔）.157.More and more people choose to see films on line instead of going to the __________（电影院）.158.If you see many ________（顾客）gathering in shops, will you join them in buying the things?159.Though he is young, he has a large __________（收集）of stamps. There are over one thousand!160.Mr. Liu has taken many wonderful pictures with the digital ___ （照相机）.161.You must do your homework （细心）every day.162.Many serious diseases such as SARS and bird flu are __ （带来）by animals.163.He went out without an umbrella, risking being __ （陷入）in the rain.164.The teacher gives each student __ （机会）to practice English in class.165.We hadn’t thought the owner of the hotel ____ （要价）us 100 dollars for a night without breakfast.166.I had thought the meal is ____ （便宜）, but it turned out to be very expensive.167.After ___ （检查）her shopping list, she found she had forgotten to buy some sugar.168.The ship sank three miles off the French _____ .（海岸）169.A pet will be a good （伙伴）when you get old170.The boss asked Tanet to go to Boston with me, but I don’t enjoy the ___ （陪伴）of the opposite sex.171.Though the lab conditions were far from satisfactory, the experiment was a ____ （完全的）success.172.My computer is in good ___ （状况）and you can enjoy yourself on it.173.–I passed my driving test yesterday? –Did you? （祝贺）.174.This railway __ （连接）Beijing with Taiyuan.175.Whoever is never （满足）with the progress he has made will bea success.176.-Ben, the winter holiday is just around the ___ （角落）. Do you have any plan? -I haven’t considered it. How about you?177.The fans went ____ （疯狂）when the film star appeared.178.The travelers ___ （走了）400 miles a day by car the day before yesterday.179.Before leaving the lab, you should put the instruments back to the ___ （碗橱.）180.You shouldn’t be too ____ （好奇）about things you are not supposed to know.181.Only by working hard can we be well prepared for the ____________（挑战）and opportunities in the future.182.Quite a few people dared not eat _________ （鸡肉）at the time of bird flu. 183.June 1st is ______________ （儿童节）Day.184.The factory has three big _____（烟囱）pouring heavy smoke day and night. 185.What ____________ （引起）the fire in the hotel last night?186.Qu Yinhua was the youngest ever to have succeeded in ____________ （爬）Mount Qomolangma.187.Do you like American ____________ （乡村）music?188.He _________选择）the cheapest suit although there were varieties on sale. 189.The twentieth __________（世纪）is 1901 to 2000.190.Who will conduct the ___________（音乐会）given by the famous pianist? 191.It’s a traditional ___________ （风俗）for Chinese to get together to have a rich meal during the Spring Festival.192.It was a _____________ （香烟）end that started the big forest fire. 193.The earth __________（环绕）the sun and the moon does the earth. 194.They tried to _____（安慰）the mother of the drowned boy, but what could they say?195.You’d better read the ____________ （内容）before reading a new book. 196.We had a long telephone _______________ （会谈）last night.197.The bus was so _____________ （拥挤）that there was hardly any room for my suitcase.198.Most of us will continue to study in universities and ________（大学）after graduation.199.The audience ___________ （欢呼）as the pop star appeared on the stage.200.Teachers are often compared to _______________（蜡烛）.Keys:1. able 2. arrived 3. autumn 4. agricultural 5. accepted 6.appear 7. accident 8. anxious 9. activities 10. achievement 11. angry 12. area 13. actions 14. active 15.abroad 16. address 17. admire 18. admitted 19. against 20. attacked 21. adventure 22. airport 23. average 24. affairs 25. afford 26. attending 27. agree 28. apology 29. allowed 30. alone 31. anger 32. animals 33. announced 34. achieve 35. answer 36. anxious 37. anyhow 38. apart 39. apologize 40. appearance 41. artist 42. arguing43.assistant 44. astonished 45. attacked 46. attempted 47. adventures 48.accident 49. awards 50. agreement 51. advice 52. attack 53. athletes 54. adding 55. attracts 56. accent 57. awake58. avoid 59. attention 60.advance 61.articles n 63. April 64. attempt 65.admit 66.Altogether 67.announcement68. aloud 69.ashamed 70. arrival 71.advantage 72.August 73.army 74.afford 75.advanced76. beach 77. beating 78. believe 79. beyond 80. black 81. blame 82.boats 83.blowing 84. borrowed 85 break 86. breathing 87. brightly 88.brought 89. buried 90. burning 91. burst 92. basic 93. beautiful 94. besides 95.built 96. brave/bold 97. bitter 98. believe 99. branch 100.belongs 101. broadcast(ed) 102. Biologist 103. broken 104. boils 105.bitten 106.bear 107.beauty 108.blind 109. bargain 110.breath 111.button 112.battle 113.bench 114.bottle 115.bridge 116.bent 117.baggage 118. based 119. Basketball 120.borrowed 121. bottom 122. business 123. chemistry 124. compare 125. celebrate 126. ceiling 127. congratulate 128. collecting 129.convenient 130. construction 131. cure 132. curtains 133. courage 134. copies 135. comfortably 136. closer 137. continents 138. count 139. citizens 140. covering 141. carelessly 142. change 143. coughing 144. charge 145.correct 146. considered 147. cruel 148. choice 149. customs 150. common 151. contain 152. continued 153. control 154. calm155. couple 156. chalk 157. cinema 158. customers 159. collection 160. camera 161. carefully 162. carried 163. caught 164.chances 165.charged 166. cheap 167. checking 168. coast 169. companion 170. company 171. complete 172. condition 173. Congratulations 174. connects 175. content 176.corner 177. crazy 178. covered 179. cupboard 180. curious 181.challenges 182.chichen 183.Children’s 184.chimneys 185.caused 186.climbing 187. country 188. chose 189. century 190. concert 191.custom 192. cigarette 193.circles fort 195. contents 196.conversation 197.crowded 198. colleges 199 cheered 200.candles。

专题01 高考英语语法填空词型转换常见词A-HA1. able adj. ______________________________ n. 能力enable v. ______________________________ adj. 无能力的2. _______________n. 不在，缺席absent a. _______________3. _______________ a. / n. 学术的，教学的academy n. _______________4. access n. / v. ______________________________ a. 可到达的，可接受的5. achieve vt. ______________________________ n. 成就，成绩，功绩6. act v.______________________________ adj. 积极的，活跃的_______________ n.活动_______________ n. 不活跃的_______________ n.男演员_______________ n.女演员_______________ n.行动7. adapt v. ______________________________ n. 适应，改编本8. adjust v. ______________________________ n. 调整，适应9. _______________ a.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的admire v. _______________10. advertise vt. ______________________________ n. 广告11. agree v.______________________________ v.不同意_______________ n.同意_______________ n.不同意12. amaze v. ______________________________感到惊讶的_______________ a.惊奇，惊叹的；震惊的_______________ n.惊奇13.amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. ______________________________ 感到愉快的_______________ 令人愉快的_______________n. 娱乐14. analyze v. ______________________________ n. 分析，分析结果15. _______________n.愤怒，生气angry adj. ______________________________ adv.生气地17. _______________ n. 担忧，焦虑anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. _______________ 18.apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. _______________ _______________ [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意19.appear vi. ______________________________ n. 出现，露面；容貌20. _______________n. 申请apply v. _______________21.appoint v. ______________________________ n. 约会22.appropriate a. ______________________________n. 欣赏，鉴定，评估23.argue vi. ______________________________n. 争论，辩论24.arrange v. ______________________________n. 安排，布置25. _______________ n. 到来，到达arrive vi. _______________26.assess v. ______________________________ n. 看法，评价27.assist [əˈsɪst]v. ______________________________n. 帮助，援助，支持_______________n. 助手，助理28.associate v. ______________________________n. 协会，社团，联系29.assume v. ______________________________n. 假定，假设30.attract [əˈtrækt] v. ______________________________ n. 吸引，爱慕_______________a. 迷人的，有吸引力的31. age n. ______________________________ adj. 年老的32. add v. ______________________________ n.增加_______________ adj. 额外的33. annoy v. ______________________________ adj. 恼怒的，生气的34. attend v. ______________________________ adj. 集中精神的_______________ adv. 集中精神地；专注地_______________n.注意35. appear v. ______________________________n. 外貌；出现_______________ v. 消失_______________ n. 消失36. accident n. ______________________________ adj. 意外的37. admire v. ______________________________ adj. 值得钦佩的38. announce v. _______________announcer n. ______________________________ n. 宣告，通告39. _______________ n. 准入，接纳admit vt. _______________31. appreciate v. ______________________________ n. 欣赏，鉴定，评估B1. bad (worse，worst) a. ______________________________ ad. 坏，恶劣地2.bath [bɑːθ；(US) bæθ] n. _______________ bathe [beɪð] vi. _______________3. beautiful adj. ______________________________ adv. 美丽的_______________ n. 美丽_______________ v.使美丽4. behave v. ______________________________ n. 行为，举止5. _______________ a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit n. _______________6. bored a. ______________________________ a. 乏味的，无聊的7. _______________ n. 勇气brave adj. ______________________________adv.勇敢地8. breath [breθ] n. ______________________________ [briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs] a. _______________9. build (built，built) [bɪld] v. _______________ building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. _______________10. bright adj. ______________________________ adv.聪明地；明亮地11. balance n./v. ______________________________ adj.平衡的12. begin v. ______________________________ n. 开始_______________ n.初学者13. brother n. ______________________________ adj.兄弟般的14. beg v. ______________________________ n. 乞丐C1. care n./v. ______________________________ adj.小心的，认真的_______________ adv. 小心地，认真地_______________ adj.粗心的_______________ adv. 粗心地2. _______________ n. 谨慎，小心，警告cautious a. _______________3.celebrate v. ______________________________n. 庆祝；庆祝会4. centre n.______________________________ adj.中心的5. certain a. ______________________________ad. 当然；一定，无疑6. challenge n. ______________________________a.具有挑战性的7. _______________ a.易变的，变化无常的change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. _______________8. cheer n. & vi. ______________________________ a.兴高采烈的，快活的9.chemical a. _______________ n. _______________chemist n. _______________chemistry n. _______________10.child (复children) n. ______________________________n. 幼年时代，童年11.civil [ˈsɪv(ə)l] a. _______________civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] n. _______________ civilization [sɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n；n. _______________ 12.clean vt. ______________________________n.清洁工.，清洁器.，清洁剂13.clear a. ______________________________ ad. 清楚地，无疑地14.cloud n. ______________________________ a. 多云的，阴天的fort n. ______________________________a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的_______________ adj.不舒服的_______________ adv.舒服地mit [kəˈmɪt] v. _______________commitment [kəˈmɪtmənt] n. _______________ municate v. ______________________________ n.交际，通讯pete vi. _______________competence n. ______________________________n. 比赛，竞赛_______________n. 竞赛者，比赛者19.conclude v. ______________________________ n. 结论；结束20.consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] vt. ______________________________a. 体贴的_______________ n. 考虑；关心21. _______________ n.convenient adj. _______________22.construct v. ______________________________n.建造，建设，建筑物23. collect v. ______________________________ n.收藏_______________ n.收藏家24. create v. ______________________________ adj.创造性的_______________ n.创造力_______________ n.创造者25. crowd n. ______________________________ adj.拥挤的_______________ adj.不拥挤的26. cycle v. _______________cyclist n. _______________27. cook v._______________n. _______________cooker n._______________ 28. centre/center n. ______________________________ adj.中心的29. choose v. ______________________________ n.选择30. certain adj. ______________________________ adv.一定；当然31. concentrate v. _______________ _______________ n.32. confident adj. ______________________________ n. 信心33. culture n. ______________________________ adj. 文化的D1. danger n. ______________________________ adj.危险的_______________ v. 危害_______________ adj.濒临灭绝的2. dark adj. ______________________________ n.黑暗_______________ v.变暗3. die v. ______________________________ adj. 死的_______________ n. 死亡_______________ adj. 致命的4. decide v. ______________________________n. 决定；决心5. deep a. ______________________________ad. 深深地_______________ n. 深，深度6. develop v. ______________________________ n.发展_______________ adj. 发达的_______________ adj. 发展中的7. devote vt. ______________________________ n. 奉献，奉献精神8. differ v. ______________________________ n. 不同_______________ a. 不同的，有差异的9.difficult a. ______________________________n. 困难，费力10. determine v. ______________________________ adj. 坚定的_______________ n. 决心11.disappoint vt. ______________________________令人失望的_______________ n. 失望；沮丧12. discover vt. ______________________________ n. 发现13. discuss vt. ______________________________n. 讨论，辩论14. _______________ n. 距离distant a. _______________15. dirt n.灰尘，尘土(指脏东西，泥土，污垢等)_______________ adj. 肮脏的16. day n. 天_______________ adj. 日常的17. decide v.决定_______________ n.决定18. depend v. 依靠_______________ adj. 依靠的_______________ n. 依靠_______________ adj. 独立的_______________ n. 独立性19. disable v. 使伤残_______________ adj. 残疾的20. delight n. 高兴_______________ adj. 高兴的_______________ adj. 令人愉快的E1.easy [ˈiːzɪ] a. 容易的，不费力的_______________ ad. 容易地2.east [iːst]a. 东方；东部的；朝东的；ad. 在东方；_______________ a. 东方的；东部的cate [ˈedjʊkeɪt] vt. 教育，培养_______________ n. 教育家_______________ n. 教育，培养4.engine [ˈendʒɪn] n. _______________engineer [endʒɪˈnɪə(r)] n. _______________5.enjoy [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ] vt.欣赏；享受乐趣；喜欢_______________a. 愉快的；有趣的6.equal [ˈiːkw(ə)l] a.平等的vt.等于，使等于_______________ n. 平等7. exact [ɪɡˈzækt] a. 精确的；确切的_______________ad. 精确地；确切地8. exist [ɪg'zɪst] vi. 存在_______________ n.存在；生存；存在物9. explain [ɪksˈpleɪn] vt. 解释，说明_______________ n. 解释，说明10.express [ɪkˈspres] vt. 表达；表情n. 快车，特快专递_______________n. 表达；词句；表情11. extreme [ɪkˈstriːm] a. 极其的，非常的_______________ad. 极其，非常12. equip [ɪˈkwɪp] vt. 提供设备；装备；配备_______________n. 装备，设备15. expense n. 费用_______________ adj. 贵的_______________ adj. 不贵的16. end n./ v.结束_______________ n. 结尾_______________ adj. 无尽的17. environment n. 环境_______________ adj. 环保的18. enter v.进入_______________ n.入口exit n. _______________19. excite n.兴奋_______________ adj.令人兴奋的_______________ adj. 感到兴奋的_______________ n.兴奋20. experience n.经验；经历_______________ adj.有经验的21. exhaust v. 使精疲力竭_______________ adj.22. encourage v. 鼓励_______________ n.鼓励23. electric adj.电的_______________ n.电_______________ adj.电力的24. embarrass v.使尴尬_______________ adj.尴尬的_______________ adj. 令人尴尬的_______________ n. 尴尬25. educate v. 教育，培养_______________ n. 教育，学业_______________ adj. 教育的，有教育意义的_______________ n. 教育家，教师_______________ adj. 受过教育的F1. fail [feɪl] v. 失败；不及格；衰退_______________ n. 失败2. fair [feə(r)] a. 公平的，合理的a. (肤色)白皙的；（人）白肤金发的n. 集市；庙会；展览会_______________ad. 公正地，正当地；相当（程度）地_______________n. 公平；公正_______________ adj. 不公平的3. firm [fɜːm] n.公司；企业a.坚固的，坚定的_______________ ad. 牢牢地4. _______________n.（外语）流利，流畅fluent [ˈfluːənt] a. （外语）流利的，流畅5. fool [fuːl] n. 傻子，蠢人_______________ a. 愚蠢的，傻的6. foreign [ˈfɔrən；(US) ˈfɔːrɪn] a. 外国的_______________ n. 外国人7. frustrate v. 使失望，沮丧_______________ adj.8. forget v.忘记_______________ adj. 健忘的_______________ adj. 难忘的9. fortune n. 运气_______________ adj. 幸运的_______________ adv. 幸运地_______________ adj. 不幸的_______________ adv. 不幸地10. free adj.自由的；免费的_______________ n.自由11. friend [frend] n. 朋友_______________ a. 友好的_______________ n. 友谊，友情12. fun n. 乐趣，有趣的事_______________ adj.有趣的，好玩的13. farm n. 农场_______________ n. 农民_______________ n.务农14. favour n. 恩惠_______________ adj. 最喜爱的15. final adj.最后_______________ adv.最后16. fog n.雾_______________ adj. 有雾的17. frighten v.使害怕_______________ adj.令人恐惧的_______________ adj. 受惊吓的18. _______________ n. 内疚；犯罪_______________ adj. 内疚的；犯罪的guiltily adv. _______________19. fear n./v.害怕_______________ adj.可怕的_______________ adj. 无畏的20. familiar adj. 熟悉的_______________ adj. 不熟悉的21. freeze v. 结冰_______________ adj. 极冷的_______________ adj. 冰冻的G1. gift [ɡɪft] n. 赠品；礼物_______________ a. 有天赋的；有才华的2. grow (grew，grown) [ɡrəʊ] v. 生长；发育；种植；变成_______________ n. 生长，增长3. _______________ n. 引导，指导guide [ɡaɪd] n. 向导，导游者4. gold n.金，黄金_______________ adj. 金色的H1. happy adj.高兴的，快乐的_______________ adv.高兴地，快乐地_______________ adj.不高兴的，不快乐的_______________ adv.不高兴地，不快乐地_______________ n. 高兴，愉快2. hard [hɑːd] ad. 努力地；使劲；猛烈地a.硬的；困难的；艰难的_______________ad. 几乎不_______________n. 困难3. harm [hɑːm] n.&v. 伤害；损伤_______________ a.有害的；致伤的_______________a. 无害的；不致伤的4. health n.健康_______________ adj. 健康的_______________ adv.健康地_______________ adj.不健康地5.heavy [ˈhevɪ] a. 重的_______________ ad. 重地，大量地6. help v./n.帮助_______________ adj. 有帮助的_______________ adj. 无助的7.hope [həʊp] n.& v. 希望_______________ a. 有希望的；有前途的_______________a.没有希望，不可救药的8. _______________ a. 富于幽默的humour (美humor) ['hju:mə] n.幽默，幽默感9. high adj. /adv. 高的/地_______________ n.高度_______________ adv.高度地，非常10. hurry n./v.匆忙_______________ adj.匆忙的_______________ adv. 匆忙地11. home n.家_______________ adj. 无家可归的homesick adj. _______________12. honest adj. 诚实的_______________ n. 诚实_______________ adj. 不诚实的_______________ n. 不诚实13. history n. 历史_______________ adj. 历史的_______________ adj. 历史上有名的14. hungry adj. 饥饿的_______________ n. 饥饿_______________ adv.。

高考核心词汇与练习---H （含答案）1. harm n.伤害；损害v.伤害；损害( 1) The drought was _______(harm) to the crops.【答案】harmful( 2) Don’t believe him. No harm has ever _____ him.A. to doB. done toC. been done toD. did to【答案】答案C解析：考查固定短语do harm to的完成被动式harm has been done to。

( 3) Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ______.A. hurtB. damagedC. spoiledD. harmed【答案】答案C解析：句意：受到父母过分照顾的孩子容易被宠坏。

spoiled“宠坏的，惯坏的”，符合题意。

2. hesitate v. 犹豫，迟疑不决( 1) Without _________(hesitate), Meng Xiangbin jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.【答案】hesitation( 2) We are at your service. Don’t _____ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek【答案】答案B解析：句意：我们愿意为你效劳。

如果你还有什么问题尽管找我们。

beg“祈求”；desire“希望得到”；seek to do sth.“努力做某事”。

hesitate to do…“不情愿做……”，符合句意。

( 3) Though she ______ for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window.A. daredB. nervousC. wonderedD. hesitated【答案】答案D解析：尽管她犹豫了一会儿……，hesitate“犹豫，踌躇”。

高考英语专项复习——单词拼写字母（A-C）开头1.He is an a man. The boss speaks highly of his excellent work.2.He a late for the meeting because of the traffic jam..3.My favourite season is a .4.China is an a country and 80% of its population are farmers.5.She offered him a lift and he a .6.We expected him at seven but he didn’t a____________ until eight.7.An a happened yesterday. A man was knocked down by a car.8.The students were a__________ to learn the result of the exam.9.As a pop star, most of his spare time is taken up by social a__________.10.The greatest a_____________ in medicine in the twentieth century must be AlexanderFleming’s discovery of penicillin.11.She was a_________ with me for having broken my promise.12.Our school covers an a___________ of 200 mu.13.We all know that a speak louder than words.14.More and more people are taking an a part in learning English for 2008 OlympicGames.15.Nowadays many college graduates choose to go a_______ to further their studies.16.Her e-mail a is Sophia @ .17.I a him for his success in business.18.It is said that the winner of the National Public Speaking Competition will be a__________ toBeijing University .19.He angrily pushed the thief a__________ the wall.20.A terrible disease a___________ the village last year.21.Would you like to listen to my exciting a in the Himalayas?22.You are supposed to meet the foreigner at the a________ because it’s her first flight to China.23.The a___________ age of our class is 19.24.The Prime Minister can’t see you now. He is busy with state a .25.They can't a tickets to the concert because they are poor.26.As far as I know, the number of the students a Professor Li’s lecture is graduallygrowing.27.I ca n’t go that far. Long plane trips don’t a with me.28.He made an a_______ to the teacher for being late for class.29.No photo is a in the museum to protect the relics.30.He lives a , but he doesn't feel lonely.31.He was filled with a at the way he had been tricked so rudely.32.Most children enjoy going to a zoo to see a .33.Everyone was silent as the president a the winner of the competition.34.To a________ the goal of entering a good university, we must work hard.35.I called you last night, but there was no a .36.Peter was so a while giving his speech in front of the class that his stomach began toache.37.He may not like my visit, but I shall go and see him a .38.Please plant the trees three meters a___________.39.The boy was told to a for being rude to the old lady.40.Don’t judge a person by his a . We should see what he has done and what he hassaid.41.Vincent van Goh is a great a .42.In my opinion, it’s no use a with her about the matter.43.The robber threatened the shop a with a gun.44.He was a to hear he had got the job, because too many people applied for the it.45.The thief was a by the dog of the house when trying to steal money.46.The thieves a to escape, but failed.47.Have you read about the a________ of Marco Polo ?48.Seven men were killed in a serious car a _______ yesterday.49.Meryl Streep is a famous American actress , who has won many film a_______ for herexcellent performance.50.At first, they couldn’t agree with each other; after some minutes’ discussion, they finally cameto an a .51.Our English teacher often gives some a_______ on our English studies.52.It was under a________ for 900 days, but the people of the city never gave in.53.Every four years a_______ from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games.54.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, a________ that he had enjoyedhis stay here.55.The beauty of the West Lake a________ millions of visitors every year.56.Though John Smith has lived in Beijing for almost ten years, he still speaks Chinese with anEnglish a______.57.We’ve been kept a ______ all night by the noise.58.I crossed the street to a________ meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.59.His mind was wandering. He didn't pay any a__________ in class.60.It is impossible to know in a________ what will happen.61.Vicky has written several a ________ for China daily.62.Rice is grown in China, Japan and other A ______ countries.63.In A______, the fourth month of the year, it is fairly warm in our hometown.64.My first a _______ to make a chocolate cake failed, but I decided to try again.65.You may not like her, but you have to a ______ that she’s good at her job.66.A ________ there are three thousand students in his school.67.May I have your attention, please? I have an a ___________ to make.68.Johnny, would you read the poem a _______ for us?69.As a student, I feel a _______ of cheating in exams.70.He made a call to his family on his a__________ in London.71.It is an a____________ if you can speak English when applying for a job like this.72.Generally, A__________ is the hottest month in China.73.He joined the a_____________ at the age of 18 and has been a soldier ever since.74.I am so busy that I can’t even a___________ to have a long holiday.75.As more a___________ tools such as computers and satellites become available, scientists areproducing better and better weather reports.76.People in Hainan enjoy themselves on the b in summer.77.All night long I could hear the rain b on the windows.78.When taken in many times at the railway station, he didn’t b in anyone.79.–Would you mind passing me the book?–Of course not. But it is b my reach.80.Can you tell me how you would like to have your coffee—b or white?81.In my opinion, you shou ldn’t b him for the accident.82.No other city in the world is like Venice of Italy. Its streets are canals. Its cars are b .83.The Great Wall can stop the wind from b away the earth.84.I b some interesting books from the library yesterday.85.The clerks in our company should work from morning till night except one hour’sb during lunch time.86.We had difficulty in b at the peak, for the air was very thin there.87.How b the lights are shining on that big Christmas tree.88.A lot of new technology has been b in from abroad so that we can improve thequalities of our products.89.The hardworking students are sitting with their heads b in books.90.When the firemen arrived, they found the whole building b . So they tried to put thefire out as soon as possible.91.Believe it or not, Levy’s sister suddenly b into tears when we were eating.92.Listening, speaking , reading and writing are four b__________ skills in learning a language.93.We try our best to make our hometown b_______ to attract more tourists.94.What other languages do you know b________ English?95.Houses in England are mostly b__________ of brick or stone, not of wood.96.--Are you b________ enough to go out alone at midnight?-- No. I don’t think I dare to.97.You will not know whether it is b________ or sweet if you don’t taste it yourself.98.I could hardly b_____ my eyes when I saw what happened on the bus.99.Nokia has two development centres in China and its b________ offices can now be foundacross the country.100.You young people are like the sun at eight or nine in the morning. The world b________ to you.101.Did you know which match will be b___________ live tonight ?102.B_______ is a man who studies living things.103.Looking up into the sky, we were disappointed to find that the kite had b________.104.Water usually b________ at 100 degrees centigrade.105.If you are b_________ by a dog, wash the wound under cold running water before seeing the doctor.106.Nobody can b__________ being treated in such a cruel way.107.Many people choose to relax by enjoying the b_____________ of nature.108.He offered to help the b_________ man across the crossroad.109.The flat is a really b_____________ at such a low price.110.The race was so close that everybody was holding their b_________ at the finish.111.Everything in this factory is controlled by computer. The only thing you need to do is to press the b____________.112.The whole nation was fighting a b___________ against SARS at the time.113.The old man is often seen sitting on the park b_____________.114.It’s good to health to have a b__________ milk every morning.115.A new stone b______________ was built over the river.116.When leaving , the mother b___________ down and kissed her little boy.117.You have to get all your hand b___________ examined before going aboard a plane.118.The film is b on a novel written by Lu Xun.119.NBA is short for National B Association.120.Generally speaking, things b____________ form online shops are cheaper.121.Linda is a top student while her twin brother remains at the b_________ of the class.122.He went to Beijing on b____________, not for pleasure.123.Our new c_________ teacher always encourages us to do experiments on our own.124.If you c______ house prices in the two areas, it’s surprising how different they are.125.Do you always c_________ your birthday by having a party?126.An electric fan was hanging from the middle of the c _________.127.I’m glad to be the first to c__________ you on your passing the driving test.128.So when did you start c_________ stamps?129.There's a supermarket in the neighborhood so shopping is very c__________.130.This road is under c___________. You must take another.131.Even now, the doctors still find it very difficult to c__________ people of AIDS.132.Draw those heavy c______ and let some sunlight into the room.133.It needs c__________ to speak in front of such a crowd.134.Our class booked 2 c___________ of China Daily.135.He was sitting c___________ in the sofa, reading a newspaper.136.Ancient buildings stand much c___________ to nature.137.In the world there are seven c___________ and four oceans.138.Don’t c__________ your chicken before they are hatched.139.At that time in the southern states, black were not treated as equal c__________ in the USA. 140.Internet users can reach about 14,000 discussion forums c_________ everything.141.Sue did her homework c __________ and was scolded by her teacher for making so many mistakes.142.The customer speeded off without waiting for his c______________.143.My cousin has a bad cold and he keeps c __________ day and night.144.His father is in c___________ of the company we visited yesterday.145.Time proves Einstein’s theory c______________.146.Zhang Ziyi is c__________ to be one of the best actresses in China.147.It’s c__________ of you to kill such a small bird.148.Sometimes it’s really difficult to make a c__________ between life and death.149.It is necessary to know about a country’s c_________ and cultures when you are learning its language.150.It is quite c____________ to see women wearing jewelry in China.151.―What does that box c__________?‖ a policeman asked. ―Only clothes.‖152.The teacher stopped to drink some water and then she c___________ to give her lessons. 153.Don’t worry about anything! Everything is under c__________! I’m sure we can be successful.154.Try to stay c____________ in an emergency.155.I think the newly-married c_______ will be very happy because they love each other deeply. 156.The teacher is writing something on the blackboard with a piece of c__________.157.More and more people choose to see films on line instead of going to the c__________. 158.If you see many c________ gathering in shops, will you join them in buying the things?159.Though he is young, he has a large c__________ of stamps. There are over one thousand! 160.Mr. Liu has taken many wonderful pictures with the digital c ___ .161.You must do your homework c every day.162.Many serious diseases such as SARS and bird flu are c __ by animals.163.He went out without an umbrella, risking being c __ in the rain.164.The teacher gives each student c __ to practice English in class.165.We hadn’t thought the owner of the hotel c ____ us 100 dollars for a night without breakfast.166.I had thought the meal is c ____ , but it turned out to be very expensive.167.After c ___ her shopping list, she found she had forgotten to buy some sugar.168.The ship sank three miles off the French c _____ .169.A pet will be a good c when you get old170.The boss asked Tanet to go to Boston with me, but I don’t enjoy the c ___ of the opposite sex.171.Though the lab conditions were far from satisfactory, the experiment was a c ____ success.172.My computer is in good c ___ and you can enjoy yourself on it.173.–I passed my driving test yesterday? –Did you? C .174.This railway c __ Beijing with Taiyuan.175.Whoever is never c with the progress he has made will be a success.176.-Ben, the winter holiday is just around the c ___ . Do you have any plan? -I haven’t considered it. How about you?177.The fans went c ____ when the film star appeared.178.The travelers c ___ 400 miles a day by car the day before yesterday.179.Before leaving the lab, you should put the instruments back to the c ___ .180.You shouldn’t be too c____ about things you are not supposed to know.181.Only by working hard can we be well prepared for the c____________ and opportunities in the future.182.Quite a few people dared not eat c_____________ at the time of bird flu.183.June 1st is C______________ Day.184.The factory has three big c______________ pouring heavy smoke day and night.185.What c____________ the fire in the hotel last night?186.Qu Yinhua was the youngest ever to have succeeded in c____________ Mount Qomolangma. 187.Do you like American c____________ music?188.He c__________ the cheapest suit although there were varieties on sale.189.The twentieth c__________ is 1901 to 2000.190.Who will conduct the c___________ given by the famous pianist?191.It’s a traditional c___________ for Chinese to get together to have a rich meal during the Spring Festival.192.It was a c_____________ end that started the big forest fire.193.The earth c__________ the sun and the moon does the earth.194.They tried to c___________ the mother of the drowned boy, but what could they say? 195.You’d better read the c____________ before reading a new book.196.We had a long telephone c_______________ last night.197.The bus was so c_____________ that there was hardly any room for my suitcase.198.Most of us will continue to study in universities and c_____________ after graduation. 199.The audience c___________ as the pop star appeared on the stage.200.Teachers are often compared to c_______________.Keys:1. able2. arrived3. autumn4. agricultural5. accepted6.appear7. accident8. anxious 9. activities 10. achievement 11. angry 12. area 13. actions14. active 15.abroad 16. address 17. admire 18. admitted 19. against20. attacked 21. adventure 22. airport 23. average 24. affairs25. afford 26. attending 27. agree 28. apology 29. allowed 30. alone31. anger 32. animals 33. announced 34. achieve 35. answer 36. anxious37. anyhow 38. apart 39. apologize 40. appearance 41. artist 42. arguing43.assistant 44. astonished 45. attacked 46. attempted 47. adventures 48.accident 49. awards 50. agreement 51. advice 52. attack 53. athletes 54. adding 55. attracts 56. accent 57. awake58. avoid 59. attention 60.advance61.articles n 63. April 64. attempt 65.admit 66.Altogether 67.announcement 68. aloud 69.ashamed 70. arrival 71.advantage 72.August 73.army 74.afford 75.advanced76. beach 77. beating 78. believe 79. beyond 80. black 81. blame 82.boats 83.blowing 84. borrowed 85 break 86. breathing 87. brightly 88.brought 89. buried 90. burning 91. burst 92. basic 93. beautiful 94. besides 95.built 96. brave/bold 97. bitter 98. believe 99. branch 100. belongs 101. broadcast(ed) 102. Biologist 103. broken 104. boils 105.bitten 106.bear 107.beauty 108.blind 109. bargain 110.breath 111.button 112.battle 113.bench 114.bottle 115.bridge 116.bent 117.baggage 118. based 119. Basketball 120.borrowed 121. bottom 122. business123. chemistry 124. compare 125. celebrate 126. ceiling 127. congratulate 128. collecting 129.convenient 130. construction 131. cure 132. curtains 133. courage 134. copies 135. comfortably 136. closer 137. continents 138. count 139. citizens 140. covering 141. carelessly 142. change 143. coughing 144. charge 145.correct 146. considered 147. cruel 148. choice 149. customs 150. common 151. contain 152. continued 153. control 154. calm155. couple 156. chalk 157. cinema 158. customers 159. collection 160. camera 161. carefully 162. carried 163. caught 164.chances 165.charged 166. cheap167. checking 168. coast 169. companion 170. company 171. complete 172. condition 173. Congratulations 174. connects 175. content 176.corner 177. crazy 178. covered 179. cupboard 180. curious 181.challenges 182.chichen 183.Children’s 184.chimneys 185.caused 186.climbing 187. country 188. chose 189. century 190. concert 191.custom 192. cigarette 193.circles fort 195. contents 196.conversation 197.crowded 198. colleges 199 cheered 200.candles。

专题01 高考英语语法填空词型转换常见词A-HA1. able adj. 有能力的ability n. 能力enable v. 使能够unable adj. 无能力的2. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在，缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席，不在3. academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的，教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院，（美）私立学校4. access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道，入径，存取(计算机文件)accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的，可接受的5. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到，取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就，成绩，功绩6. act v.行动active adj. 积极的，活跃的activity n.活动inactivity n. 不活跃的actor n.男演员actress n.女演员action n.行动7. adapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应，适合，改编adaptation [ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应，改编本8. adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整，调节，适应，习惯adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整，适应9. admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入，接纳admit [ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）10. advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告11. agree v.同意disagree v.不同意agreement n.同意disagreement n.不同意12. amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazed 感到惊讶的amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇，惊叹的；震惊的amazement n.惊奇13.amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amused 感到愉快的amusing 令人愉快的amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐14. analyze/ `ænl，aɪz / v. 分析analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析，分析结果15. anger n.愤怒，生气angry adj. 生气的angrily adv.生气地17. anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧，焦虑anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的，焦急的18.apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉，谢罪apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意19.appear [əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现，露面；容貌20. application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请21.appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命，委任，安排appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏；感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏，鉴定，评估22.appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的，恰当的approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似，大约23.argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩，争论argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论，辩论24.arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排，布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排，布置25.arrival [əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来，到达arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达；- at 小地方，- in大地方26.assess [əˈses] v.评价，评定（性质，质量）assessment [əˈsesmənt] n. 看法，评价27.assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助，协助assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助，援助，支持assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手，助理28.associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想，联系association [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会，社团，联系29.assume [əˈsjuːm；(US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定，假设assumption [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定，假设30.attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引，引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引，爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的，有吸引力的31. age n. 年龄aged adj. 年老的32. add v. 加addition n.增加additional adj. 额外的33. annoy v. 使恼怒，生气annoying/annoyed adj. 恼怒的，生气的34. attend v.参加attentive adj. 集中精神的attentively adv. 集中精神地；专注地attention n.注意35. appear v. 出现，露面；（公开）演出系动词：看起来，好像appearance n. 外貌；出现disappear v. 消失disappearance n. 消失36. accident n. 事故accidental adj. 意外的37. admire v. 钦佩admirable adj. 值得钦佩的38. announce v. 宣布，通告announcer n. 宣布者，播音员announcement n. 宣告，通告B1. bad (worse，worst) [bæd] a. 坏的；有害的，严重的badly [ˈbædlɪ] ad. 坏，恶劣地2.bath [bɑːθ；(US) bæθ] n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe [beɪð] vi. 洗澡；游泳3. beautiful adj.美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽的beauty n. 美丽beautify v.使美丽4. behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩，行为behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为，举止5. beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势，益处，使…受益6. bored / bɔrd / a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的boring / `bɔrɪŋ / a. 乏味的，无聊的7. bravery n. 勇气brave adj.勇敢的bravely adv.勇敢地8. breath [breθ] n. 气息；呼吸breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的9. build (built，built) [bɪld] v. 建筑；造building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼10. bright adj.聪明的；明亮的brightly adv.聪明地；明亮地11. breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸12. begin v. 开始beginning n. 开始beginner n.初学者13. brother n.兄弟brotherly adj.兄弟般的14. beg v.乞求beggar n. 乞丐C1. care n./v.照顾，在意careful adj.小心的，认真的carefully adv. 小心地，认真地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地2. caution [ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 谨慎，小心，警告cautious [ˈkɔːʃəs] a. 小心的，谨慎的3.celebrate [ˈselɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝celebration [selɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 庆祝；庆祝会4. balance n./v.平衡，协调balanced adj.平衡的5. certain [ˈsɜːt(ə)n] a.确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly [ˈsɜːtənlɪ] ad. 当然；一定，无疑6. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战(性)challenging [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] a.具有挑战性的7.changeable [ˈtʃeɪndʒəb(ə)l] a.易变的，变化无常的change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；8. cheer [tʃɪə(r)] n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩cheerful [ˈtʃɪəfʊl] a.兴高采烈的，快活的9.chemical [ˈkemɪk(ə)l] a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist [ˈkemɪst] n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry [ˈkemɪstrɪ] n. 化学10.child (复children) [tʃaɪld] n. 孩子，儿童childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 幼年时代，童年11.civil [ˈsɪv(ə)l] a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] n. 平民，老百姓civilization [sɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n；n. 文明12.clean [kliːn] vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner [kliːnə(r)] n.清洁工.，清洁器.，清洁剂13.clear [klɪə(r)] a. 清晰；明亮的；清楚的clearly [ˈklɪəlɪ] ad. 清楚地，无疑地14.cloud [ˈkləʊðɪŋ] n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy [ˈklaʊdɪ] a. 多云的，阴天的fort [ˈkʌmfət] n. 安慰；慰问comfortable [ˈkʌmfətəb(ə)l；(US) ˈkʌmfərtəbl] a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的comfortably adv.舒服地mit [kəˈmɪt] v.犯（罪，错），自杀commitment [kəˈmɪtmənt] n. 承诺，允诺，承担municate [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt] v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication [kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n.交际，通讯pete [kəmˈpiːt] vi. 比赛，竞赛competence [ˈkɔmpətəns] n.能力，胜任，管辖权competition [kɔmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] n. 比赛，竞赛competitor [kəmˈpetɪtə(r)] n. 竞赛者，比赛者19.conclude [kənˈkluːd] v. 完成，结束conclusion [kənˈkluːʒ(ə)n] n. 结论；结束20.consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] vt. 考虑considerate [kənˈsɪdərət] a. 体贴的consideration [kənsɪdəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 考虑；关心21.convenience n.convenient adj. 方便的22.construct [kənˈstrʌkt] v. 构筑；建造，建设construction [kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n.建造，建设，建筑物23. collect v.收集collection n.收藏collector n.收藏家24. create v.创造creative adj.创造性的creation n.创造力creator n.创造者25. crowd n. 人群crowded adj.拥挤的uncrowded adj.不拥挤的26. cycle v.骑车cyclist n. 骑车人27. cook v.做饭；n. 厨师cooker n.炉子，炊具28. centre/center n. 中心central adj.中心的29. choose v.选择choice n.选择30. certain adj. 确信，必然的certainly adv.一定；当然31. concentrate v. 集中，专心concentration n.32. confident adj. 自信的confidence n. 信心33. culture n. 文化cultural adj. 文化的34. confuse v. 使糊涂，使困惑confused/confusing adj.D1. danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的endanger v. 危害endangered adj.濒临灭绝的2. dark adj. 黑暗的darkness n.黑暗darken v.变暗3. die v. 死dead adj. 死的death n. 死亡deadly adj. 致命的4. decide [dɪˈsaɪd] v. 决定；下决心decision [dɪˈsɪʒ(ə)n] n. 决定；决心5. deep [diːp] a. 深ad. 深；深厚deeply [ˈdiːplɪ] ad. 深深地depth [depθ] n. 深，深度6. develop v.发展development n.发展developed adj. 发达的developing adj. 发展中的7. devote [dɪˈvəʊt] vt. 把…奉献，把…专用（于）devotion [dɪˈvəʊʃ(ə)n] n. 奉献，奉献精神8. differ [ˈdɪfə(r)] v. 相异，有区别difference [ˈdɪfrəns] n. 不同different [ˈdɪfrənt] a. 不同的，有差异的9.difficult [ˈdɪfɪkəlt] a.难；艰难；不易相处difficulty [ˈdɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难，费力10. determine v. 决定determined adj. 坚定的determination n. 决心11.disappoint [dɪsəˈpɔɪnt]vt. 使失望be disappointed at 感到失望的disappointing令人失望的disappointment [dɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 失望；沮丧12. discover [dɪˈskʌvə(r)] vt. 发现discovery [dɪˈskʌvərɪ] n. 发现13. discuss [dɪsˈkʌs] vt. 讨论，议论discussion [dɪsˈkʌʃ(ə)n] n. 讨论，辩论14. distance [ˈdɪstəns] n. 距离distant [ˈdɪst(ə)nt] a. 远的，遥远的15. dirt n.灰尘，尘土(指脏东西，泥土，污垢等)dirty adj. 肮脏的16. day n. 天daily adj. 日常的17. decide v.决定decision n.决定18. depend v. 依靠dependent adj. 依靠的dependence n. 依靠independent adj. 独立的independence n. 独立性19. disable v. 使伤残disabled adj. 残疾的20. delight n. 高兴delighted adj. 高兴的delightful adj. 令人愉快的E1.easy [ˈiːzɪ] a. 容易的，不费力的easily [ˈiːzɪlɪ] ad. 容易地2.east [iːst]a. 东方；东部的；朝东的；ad. 在东方；eastern [ˈiːst(ə)n] a. 东方的；东部的cate [ˈedjʊkeɪt] vt. 教育，培养educator ['edju:keitə(r)] n. 教育家education [edjʊˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 教育，培养4.engine [ˈendʒɪn] n. 发动机，引擎engineer [endʒɪˈnɪə(r)] n. 工程师；技师5.enjoy [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ] vt.欣赏；享受乐趣；喜欢enjoyable [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəb(ə)l]a. 愉快的；有趣的6.equal [ˈiːkw(ə)l] a.平等的vt.等于，使等于equality [iːˈkwɔlətɪ] n. 平等7. exact [ɪɡˈzækt] a. 精确的；确切的exactly [ex'act·ly] ad. 精确地；确切地8. exist [ɪg'zɪst] vi. 存在existence [ɪɡˈzɪst(ə)ns] n.存在；生存；存在物9. explain [ɪksˈpleɪn] vt. 解释，说明explanation [ekspləˈneɪʃ(ə)n] n. 解释，说明10.express [ɪkˈspres] vt. 表达；表情n. 快车，特快专递expression [ɪkˈspreʃ(ə)n]n. 表达；词句；表情11. extreme [ɪkˈstriːm] a. 极其的，非常的extremely [ɪkˈstriːmlɪ] ad. 极其，非常12. equip [ɪˈkwɪp] vt. 提供设备；装备；配备equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] n. 装备，设备15. expense n. 费用expensive adj. 贵的inexpensive adj. 不贵的16. end n./ v.结束ending n. 结尾endless adj. 无尽的17. engine n. 发动机engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程18. enter v.进入entrance n.入口exit n.出口19. excite n.兴奋exciting adj.令人兴奋的excited adj. 感到兴奋的excitement n.兴奋20. experience n.经验；经历experienced adj.有经验的21. exhaust v. 使精疲力竭exhausted/exhausting adj.22. encourage v. 鼓励encouragement n.鼓励23. electric adj.电的electricity n.电electrical adj.电力的24. embarrass v.使尴尬embarrassing adj.尴尬的embarrassed adj. 令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 尴尬25. educate v. 教育，培养education n. 教育，学业educational adj. 教育的，有教育意义的educator n. 教育家，教师educated adj. 受过教育的26. environment n. 环境environmental adj. 环保的F1. fail [feɪl] v. 失败；不及格；衰退failure [ˈfeɪljə(r)] n. 失败2. fair [feə(r)] a. 公平的，合理的a. (肤色)白皙的；（人）白肤金发的n. 集市；庙会；展览会fairly [ˈfeəlɪ] ad. 公正地，正当地；相当（程度）地fairness ['fɛənis] n. 公平；公正unfair adj. 不公平的3. firm [fɜːm] n.公司；企业a.坚固的，坚定的firmly [ˈfɜːmlɪ] ad. 牢牢地4. fluency ['fluənsi] n.（外语）流利，流畅fluent [ˈfluːənt] a. （外语）流利的，流畅5. fool [fuːl] n. 傻子，蠢人foolish [ˈfuːlɪʃ] a. 愚蠢的，傻的6. foreign [ˈfɔrən；(US) ˈfɔːrɪn] a. 外国的foreigner [ˈfɔrənə(r)] n. 外国人7. frustrate v. 使失望，沮丧frustrating/frustrated adj.8. forget v.忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的forgettable adj. 难忘的9. fortune n. 运气fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunate adj. 不幸的unfortunately adv. 不幸地10. free adj.自由的；免费的freedom n.自由11. friend [frend] n. 朋友friendly [ˈfrendlɪ] a. 友好的friendship [ˈfrendʃɪp] n. 友谊，友情12. fun n. 乐趣，有趣的事funny adj.有趣的，好玩的13. farm n. 农场farmer n. 农民farming n.务农14. favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜爱的15. final adj.最后finally adv.最后16. fog n.雾foggy adj. 有雾的17. frighten v.使害怕frightening adj.令人恐惧的frightened adj. 受惊吓的18. electric adj.带电的electricity n. 电，电能19. fear n./v.害怕fearful adj.可怕的fearless adj. 无畏的20. familiar adj. 熟悉的unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的21. freeze v. 结冰freezing adj. 极冷的frozen adj. 冰冻的G1. gift [ɡɪft] n. 赠品；礼物gifted [ˈɡɪftɪd] a. 有天赋的；有才华的2. grow (grew，grown) [ɡrəʊ] v. 生长；发育；种植；变成growth [ɡrəʊθ] n. 生长，增长3. guidance [ˈɡaɪdəns] n. 引导，指导guide [ɡaɪd] n. 向导，导游者4. gold n.金，黄金golden adj. 金色的5. guilt n. 内疚；犯罪guilty adj. 内疚的；犯罪的guiltily adv. 内疚地；犯罪地H1. happy adj.高兴的，快乐的happily adv.高兴地，快乐地unhappy adj.不高兴的，不快乐的unhappily adv.不高兴地，不快乐地happiness n. 高兴，愉快2. hard [hɑːd] ad. 努力地；使劲；猛烈地a.硬的；困难的；艰难的hardly [ˈhɑːdlɪ] ad. 几乎不hardship [ˈhɑːdʃɪp] n. 困难3. harm [hɑːm] n.&v. 伤害；损伤harmful [ˈhɑːmfʊl] a.有害的；致伤的harmless [ˈhɑːmlɪs] a. 无害的；不致伤的4. health n.健康healthy adj. 健康的healthily adv.健康地unhealthy adj.不健康地5.heavy [ˈhevɪ] a. 重的heavily [ˈhevɪlɪ] ad. 重地，大量地6. help v./n.帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的helpless adj. 无助的7.hope [həʊp] n.& v. 希望hopeful [ˈhəʊpfʊl] a. 有希望的；有前途的hopeless a.没有希望，不可救药的8. humorous [ˈhjuːmərəs] a. 富于幽默的humour (美humor) ['hju:mə] n.幽默，幽默感9. high adj. /adv. 高的/地height n.高度highly adv.高度地，非常10. hurry n./v.匆忙hurried adj.匆忙的hurriedly adv. 匆忙地11. home n.家homeless adj. 无家可归的homesick adj. 想家的12. honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实dishonest adj. 不诚实的dishonesty n. 不诚实13. history n. 历史historical adj. 历史的historic adj. 历史上有名的14. hungry adj. 饥饿的hunger n. 饥饿hungrily adv.。

考研大纲词汇测试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. The _______ of the new policy has been widely debated among the public.A. implementationB. implicationC. manifestationD. replication答案：B2. Despite the _______ weather, the climbers decided to proceed with their ascent.A. severeB. trivialC. sereneD. diverse答案：A3. The scientist's research was groundbreaking, providing a new _______ on the subject.A. perspectiveB. prospectC. aspectD. spectacle答案：A4. The company's profits have _______ significantly due to the economic downturn.A. fluctuatedB. plummetedC. stabilizedD. escalated答案：B5. The detective was able to deduce the criminal's identity from a single _______ clue.A. obscureB. evidentC. trivialD. conspicuous答案：A6. The _______ of the old building was a complex process that took several months.A. renovationB. demolitionC. constructionD. decoration答案：B7. The _______ of the agreement was met with skepticism by the opposition party.A. ratificationB. formulationC. negationD. abrogation答案：A8. The artist's work often _______ elements of nature into abstract forms.A. incorporatesB. deterioratesC. deterioratedD. deteriorating答案：A9. The _______ of the ancient city has been a subject of great interest to historians.A. preservationB. devastationC. elevationD. deforestation答案：A10. The _______ of the old factory site has led to the creation of a beautiful park.A. transformationB. conservationC. deteriorationD. destruction答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The _______ of the book is quite impressive, with over a million copies sold in the first week.答案：sales figures12. The _______ of the old traditions is essential to maintain the cultural heritage.答案：preservation13. The _______ of the new law has been postponed due to political disagreements.答案：enactment14. The _______ of the patient's condition is a clear indication of the effectiveness of the treatment.答案：improvement15. The _______ of the company's profits has been attributed to the successful marketing strategy.答案：increase16. The _______ of the old bridge is a matter of great concern to the local community.答案：collapse17. The _______ of the rare bird species in the area has attracted many bird watchers.答案：presence18. The _______ of the old factory will provide much-needed jobs for the town.答案：renovation19. The _______ of the ancient manuscript is a significant achievement for the historian.答案：discovery20. The _______ of the new technology has the potential to revolutionize the industry.答案：introduction三、改错题（每题1分，共10分）21. The company is looking for ways to increase their efficiency and effectiveness.A. efficiencyB. effectivenessC. looking forD. increase答案：C 改为 "seeking"22. The new policy will come into affects next month.A. policyB. come intoC. affectsD. month答案：C 改为 "effect"23. The team's success was a results of their hard work anddedication.A. team'sB. successC. resultsD. hard work答案：C 改为 "result"24. The museum is free of charge and open to the publics.A. museumB. free of chargeC. openD. publics答案：D 改为 "public"25. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his contributions to physics.A. scientistB. awardedC. contributionsD. physics答案：无错误26. The company's profits have been steadily declining over the past year.A. company'sB. profitsC. steadilyD. declining答案：无错误27. The artist's latest exhibition was a great success and received critical acclaim.。

考纲单词（一） A1、能力，才能2、能够，有能力的3、关于，大约，到处，四处4、在------上面5、在国外6、接受，认可7、车祸，事故8、精确地9、得到，实现10、横过，穿过11、扮演，表演，行动12、积极的，主动的13、活动14、男演员15、女演员16、加上17、加，增加18、地址19、采用，采纳，收养20、有利条件，优势21、广告22、劝告，忠告23、担负得起。

的费用，抽得出时间24、害怕，担心25、非洲26、在------之后，在后面27、下午28、再一次，再，又29、反对30、年龄；时代31、有------之年岁的32、代理人33、以前34、同意，应允35、在前36、目的，瞄准37、空气，大气38、空调39、航线40、机场41、警报42、活着的43、全；全部44、允许，准许45、几乎，差不多46、单独地47、沿着，顺着48、已经49、也50、虽然，尽管51、总共，全部地52、总是；永远53、上午54、令人惊讶的55、雄心，野心56、美国，美洲57、美国的，美洲的，美国人58、在（三者或三者以上）之间，系…..中之一，与……在一起59、数量，总数60、引起乐趣的，娱人的61、古代的62、和63、生气地，愤怒地64、生气的，愤怒的65、动物66、再一；另一，别的，另一个67、回答，答复，答案，回（信）68、一些，什么，任何的，任一的（用于疑问句、否定句、条件句），（无论）哪一个，（无论）哪些69、任何人70、什么事（物），任何事（物）71、任何地方72、道歉73、出现74、苹果75、四月76、面积，地区77、争论，争吵78、手臂79、军队，陆军80、在------周围，环绕81、安排，布置82、到达，达到83、艺术84、文章85、艺术家，画家86、当------时，像。

（一样），如同，因为，由于，同样地，作为，当作87、亚洲88、问，请求，要求89、助手，助理90、在---（表示地点、时间、对象、方向等）考纲单词（二）1．大西洋2．进攻，攻击3．出席，参加4．吸引（v.）5．吸引，吸引力，吸引物（n.）6．有吸引力的7．八月8．姑；姨；婶母，舅母9．澳大利亚10．澳大利亚的，澳大利亚人11．著者，作家12．自动的13．秋天，秋季14．可用的，可得到的15．平均，平均数，平均的16．授予，奖，奖品17．离开，远离18．可怕的B19. 婴儿20.向后；回原处，背，背后，后部21.糟糕，可惜，坏的，严重的22.书包，提包，袋子23.平衡24.球25.气球26.香蕉27.银行28.酒吧29.基地，基部30.篮子31.篮球32.球拍33.洗澡34.战争，战役35.是；成为36.海滩37.熊38.敲打，打败，（心）跳动39.美丽的40.优美地41.因为42.变得，成为43.床44.卧室45.啤酒46.在…前面，在…以前，之前，以前47.请求48.开始（v.）着手49.开始（n.）开端50.在------后面，在后面，向后51.人；生物52.相信，认为53.钟；铃54.属；附属55.在------下面56.带子57.在------旁，靠边58.除了59.最好的60.较好的61.在（两者）之间62.自行车63.大的64.钞票，纸币，账单65.箱子，垃圾箱66.鸟67.生日68.饼干69.一点，一些70.咬71.黑色，黑色的72.黑板73.毯子74.瞎的；盲人75.一排房屋，街区（四条街道中间的区域），大块76.吹；刮风，吹气77.蓝色，蓝色的78.板；木板，登，上（飞机等）79.划船（游玩）80.身体，躯体81.煮82.骨头83.书，本子，预定（票，座位）等84.令人厌烦的85.出生（动词bear的过去分词）86.（向别人）借，借用87.两者（都），两人（都）双方88.瓶89.底部90.碗91.箱；盒92.男孩93.勇敢的94.面包95.打破，打断，休息96.早饭97.呼吸98.桥99.简短的，简洁的100.明亮的，聪明的101.明亮地102.带来，拿来103.不列颠104.英国人，英国的105.广播，节目考纲单词（三）1.兄弟2.棕色，褐色（的）3.刷子，刷，擦4.建造，建筑5.建筑物，大楼6.外滩7.燃烧8.公共汽车9.商业，生意10.商人11.女商人12.忙13.但是14.黄油15.蝴蝶16.按钮，纽扣17.购买18.1靠近，在。

H一、易写错词汇headache n. 头痛horizon n. 地平线，眼界hearing n. 听力二、易错词汇变形habit adj. habitual 惯常的，习惯性的happy n. happinesshard adv. hardly几乎不hard v. harden （使变硬，变坚固）harm adj. harmfulharmony adj. harmonioushate adj. hateful 可恨的health adj. healthyhealthy adv. healthilyheavy adv. heavilyhigh n. heighthistory adj. historic 古老的，历史上的history adj, historical 与历史有关的，历史上的places of historical interest 历史名胜help adj. helpful （有用的）help adj. helpless （无用的）hero pl. heroeshero adj. heroic 英雄的，英勇的hesitate n. hesitationhesitate adj. hesitanthope adj. hopeful （有希望的）hope adj. hopeless （无希望的）humour adj. humoroushunger adj. hungry三、熟词僻义1. hold拿着，握着召开，举行;She was holding the baby in her arms.她怀里抱着婴儿抑制；控制to hold one's breath屏住气容纳；装The room can hold twenty people. 这屋子可容下20个人。

How much water does the jug hold?那罐子能盛多少水?占有；占据；坚守to hold a position坚守阵地拥有，持有（金钱.土地.职位等）hold an important position at the bank.在这家银行里担任一个重要的职务。

2019届高考英语考纲词汇检查练习与答案（字母A开头单词）2018.12.2姓名___________ 得分_______________一、英译汉1. appendix (n.) __________________2. alongside (prep. & adv.) __________________3. abstract (n.& adj.) _________________4. accommodation (n. ) __________________5. architecture (n.) __________________6. alley (n.) __________________7. absurd (adj.) __________________ 8. autonomous (adj.) __________________9. astronomy (n.) __________________ 10. authentic (adj.) __________________11. avenue (n.) __________________ 12. ancestor (n.) __________________13. antique (n.) __________________ 14. attain (v.) __________________15. affection (n.) __________________ 16. anchor (v. & n.) __________________17. abrupt (adj.) __________________ 18. atom (n.) __________________19. agency (n.) __________________ 20. ambassadress (n.) __________________21.assure (v.)____________________ 22.anticipate (v.) _____________________二、汉译英1. 申请n. __________________2. 积累v. __________________3. 录取n. __________________4. 人工的adj. __________________5. 好斗的, 有进取心的adj. ______________6. 加速v. __________________7. 焦虑n. __________________ 8. 含糊不清的adj. __________________9. 自动化的adj. ___________ 10. 议事日程n. __________________11. 古代的adj. __________________ 12. 分析n. __________________13. 提倡v. __________________ 14. 武断的adj. __________________15. 使恼怒v. __________________ 16. 热爱，崇拜v. __________________17. 冒险v. & n. __________________ 18. 分配v. __________________19. 每年的adj. __________________ 20. 青春期的, 青少年a.& n. _____________21. 零花钱,津贴n. _________________ 22. 认可, 感谢v. __________________23. 笨拙的adj. __________________ 24. 业余爱好者(的) adj. & n. ________________25. 袭击，攻击v. _____________ 26. 逮捕v. __________________27. 大约, 近似地adv. ______________ 28. 过敏的adj. __________________29. 足够的,宽敞的,面积大的adj. ________ 30. 高度, 海拔n. __________________三、根据括号里的单词或解释用单词的正确形式填空(每个空格仅填一个单词)1. Some developing countries are still heavily dependent on the export of _________(agriculture) products.2. The journey usually takes six weeks but you should ____________ (take … into consideration) fordelays caused by bad weather and heavy traffic.3. Language transfer is a universal phenomenon in second language____________ (acquire).4. His quick adaptation to the new environment is ______________ (admire).5. We are content with our incomes on the ____________(assume) that the rate of inflation will not increase in the near future.6. I am not sleeping so well, sir. I am constantly____________ (cause sb. to stop sleeping) by the most curious noises coming from below.7. We cannot guarantee the _____________ (accurate) of these figures.8. This hot weather is ____________ (not normal) for February when it usually feels a bit cold in this area.9. ___________ (give a warning or feeling of danger to sb.) by the noise, the birds flew away.10. After staying in New York for two years, he developed a slight American ___________ (local or individual wayof pronouncing words).11. Many smokers who are chemically __________ (addict) to nicotine cannot cut down on smoking easily.2019届高考英语考纲词汇检查练习（字母A开头）参考答案一、英译汉1. appendix (n.) 附录，附加物2. alongside (prep. & adv.)在…的侧面；在…旁边;3. abstract (n.& adj.) 摘要；抽象的4. accommodation (n.) 住处; 适应; 和解; 便利5. architecture (n.) 建筑6. alley (n.) 小径; 胡同，小巷; 球道7. absurd (adj.) 荒谬的; 荒唐的; 无理性的，杂乱无章的8. autonomous (adj.) 自治的9. astronomy (n.) 天文学10. authentic (adj.) 正宗的11. avenue (n.) 大街; 林荫路; 途径，手段12. ancestor (n.) 祖先13. antique (n.) 古董14. attain (v.) 取得，获得15. affection (n.) 喜爱16. anchor (v. & n.) 抛锚固定；锚17. abrupt (adj.) 突然的18. atom (n.) 原子19. agency (n.) 机构20. ambassadress (n.) 大使夫人; 女大使21. assure (v.)向…保证; 使…确信22. anticipate (v.) 期待二、汉译英1. 申请n. application2. 积累v. accumulate3. 录取n. admission4. 人工的adj. artificial5. 好斗的, 有进取心的adj. aggressive6. 加速v. accelerate7. 焦虑n. anxiety 8. 含糊不清的adj. ambiguous9. 自动化的adj. automatic 10. 议事日程n. agenda11. 古代的adj. ancient 12. 分析n. analysis13. 提倡v. advocate 14. 武断的adj. arbitrary15. 使恼怒v. annoy 16. 热爱，崇拜v. adore17. 冒险v. & n. adventure 18. 分配v. allocate19. 每年的adj. annual 20. 青春期的, 青少年a.& n. adolescent21. 零花钱,津贴n. allowance 22. 认可, 感谢v. acknowledge23. 笨拙的adj. awkward 24. 业余爱好者(的) adj. & n. amateur25. 袭击，攻击v. attack 26. 逮捕v. arrest27. 大约, 近似地adv. approximately 28. 过敏的adj. allergic29. 足够的,宽敞的,面积大的adj. adequate 30. 高度, 海拔n. altitude三、根据括号里的单词或解释用单词的正确形式填空1. agricultural2. account3. acquisition4. admirable5. assumption6. awakened7. accuracy8. abnormal9. Alerted10. accent11. addicted。

高考英语高频词汇精选小练习(有答案）◆高考核心词汇练习1.The criminal had planned to escape from the prison, but his attempt proved to be an_________.A.advantageB. accidentC. adventureD. alarm2.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ____ to the digital resources ofthe library.A. authorityB. accuracyC. accessD. acquisition3.After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide __________ forthe homeless families.A. occupationB. accommodationC. equipmentD. appliance4.This library takes pride in its rare book __________.A. arrangementB. associationC. adaptionD. appetite5.After receiving the news, immediate __________ was taken by the local government to stopthe disease spreading.A. activityB. agreementC. actionD. account6.Many animals have _________ that help them escape from their enemies.A. amusementsB. ambitionssC. adjustmentsD. additions7.The ________ of a large parking lot will increase the number of people that can shop in thesupermarket. A. admission B. administration C. approval D.appreciation8.He is too proud, and considers himself perfect. He always believes what he does is ________correct. A. absolutely B. academically C. actually D.appropriately9.The pictures by Picasso are really ________. I can’t understand them without caption.A. abnormalB. abstractC. concreteD. addictive10.It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.A. awkwardB. amateurC. annualD. absurd11.The schools here offer different after-class activities. For them social skills are moreimportant than _________ achievements.A. adequateB. activeC. abundantD. academic12.Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be ________ to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. affordableD. acceptable13.The search was __________ when night came, even though the child had not been found.A. advocatedB. abandonedC. achievedD. acknowledged14.She was seated at her desk, with her eyes fixed on the book, __________ in its plot.A.adoptedB. adjustedC. acceptedD. absorbed15.Your passport application form should be __________ by two recent photographs when yougo to the Passport Office.A. accomplishedB. accompaniedC. buriedD. addressed参考答案：1~5 CCBCC 6~10 CAABD 11~15 DABDB1.barrier2.bother3.burden4.bachelor5.battle6.brake7.bury8.baggage9.bear10.breed11.ban12.bandage 13.beat14.bribe15.bare16.bounce 17.benefit18.brigade 19.bargain20.barber 21.blame22.brief23.browse24.basis 25.block26.brilliant27.bullet28.brand 29.boast30.budget31.bunch32.bleed 33.bomb34.bump35.bulletin36.botany 37.boom38.bully39.brochure40.bribe高考核心词汇练习16.With the development of West China, many technicians are ___ needed there in recent years.A. approximatelyB. barelyC. badlyD. hardly17.In order to save every cent of the limited family’s expense, she had to ________ with theshop owner. A. calculate B. balance C. bargain D.argue18.Poor health and lack of money may both be ________ to educational progress.A. barsB. bansC. bachelorsD. barriers19.It is obvious that there is no scientific ________ for the belief that there is a connectionbetween luck and numbers.A. batteryB. basementC. basisD. burden20.I am writing _________ my mother to express her thanks for your timely help and kindness.A. on behalf ofB. on account ofC. in honor ofD. on the basis of21.The virtue of a man ought to be measured by his everyday ___________.A. behalfB. behaviourC. benefitD. belief22.Cycling is highly ________ to people ’ s health and the environment.A. basicB. beneficialC. awfulD. suitable23. A clean environment can help the city _______ for the Olympics, which in turn will promoteits economic development.A. bleedB. blessC. bidD. boast24.Peter’s sudden death was a great________ to Mary and it took her quite a while to get overthe grief. A. burden B. blame C. block D. blow25.He telephoned the travel agency to ___________ three air tickets to London.A. orderB. bribeC. brandD. book26.She started at the _______ and worked her way up to become manager of the company.A. breedB. basinC. branchD. bottom27.I’m very sorry to have________ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. botheredB. bowedC. browsedD. begged28.At that time, my mind was a complete ________; I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. bulletC. battleD. bump29.The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from ________.A. bowingB. bendingC. brakingD. bouncing30.After a long debate the_______was passed and it will become law next month.A. bandB. bookletC. billD. brigade参考答案：1~5 CCDCA 6~10 BBCDD 11~15 DAABC◆高考核心词汇练习1. In order to guarantee the people’s health and reduce smoking, the government is starting an anti-smoking advertising __________.A. campaignB. capsuleC.captureD. cartoon2. You mustn’t carry too much ________ on you to the crowded public places. You can use your bankcard for buying things.A. chequeB. chargeC.costumeD. cash3. Your fluency in the English language gives you an advantage over the other ____ for the job.A. captainB. carpenterC. carrierD. candidates4. You can look for the book in the library _________.A.conservationB. cancerC. channelD. catalogue5. The recent research shows heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ___ and effect．A．cell B．case C．capacity D．cause6. Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional ________ so that they can be qualified for a well-paying job.A. cruisseB. cassettesC. certificatesD. categories7. Anyone who wants to be successful mustn’t give up in any ___________, and should always be full of confidence.A. contributionB. circumstancesC. competitionD. challenges8. It can’t be a(n) __________that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.A. coincidenceB. accidentC. incidentD. chance9. He finished a difficult task on his own shortly after he entered the company, so his ________ looked at him with new eyes.A. clerksB. civiliansC. citizensD. colleagues10. John was dismissed last week because of his __________ attitude towards his job.A. competitiveB. casualC. classicalD. comprehensive11. I think it's high time you made up your mind to choose a(n) ________.A. ambitionB.cautionC.crisisD. career12. Jack has been admitted to Harvard University. His family will have a _______ tonight.A. anniversaryB. celebrationC. ceremonyD. congratulation13. Through which ______ did you get the information?A. canalB. channelC. conditionD. circumstance14. The twins look alike but they are different in _________.A. characteristicB. appearanceC. characterD. nature15. Math is a _______ subject for both arts and science students.A. compulsoryB. contemporaryC. concreteD. considerate参考答案：1~5 ADDDD．6~10 CBADB. 11~15 DBBCA◆高考核心词汇练习1.High interest rates _____ people from borrowing money from banks.A. discourageB. decreaseC. disturbD. disgust2.The illness from which Mary is suffering has now been _____ as hepatitis.A. diagnosedB. determinedC. declinedD. discovered3.American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A. adaptedB. appointedC. containedD. denied4.Alice ___ her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live withthem.A. convincedB. declaredC. declinedD. delivered5.The car salesman took the customer for a driver in the new model in order to _____ itsimproved features. A. advocate B. demonstrate C. exhibitD. reveal6.The rainbow _____ as the sun came fully out from behind the clouds.A. dissolvedB. removedC. resignedD. disappeared7.Jim isn't _____, but he did badly in the final exams last semester.A.dimB. dullC. diligentD. dumb8.The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?A. comfortableB. definiteC. changeableD. bitter9.He earned a large sum of money and _____ 500,000 dollars in the bank.A. depositedB. deletedC. departedD. decorated10.He believed the ________ influence in her life was certainly her father.A. dramaticB.decentC. distinctD. dominant11.Some laid-off workers _______ took up the well-paid work to wait on patients in hospitals.A. disappointedlyB. desperatelyC. delightedlyD. dramatically12.Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine as ________.A. describedB. determinedC. directedD. depended13.Club members get a 15% __________, much lower than the regular price.A. discountB. disciplineC.dignityD. drainpared to other applicants, your main _________ is lack of job experience.A.decadeB. disadvantageC. documentD. density15.Professor Smith, along with his assistants, is working on the project day and night to meet the_________.A. distinctionB. determinationdC. deadlineD.delivery参考答案：1~5 AADAB. 6~10 DBCAD. 11~15CAABC◆高考核心词汇检测1.Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _______.A. widelyB. thoroughlyC. entirelyD. extensively2.The ______on his face told me that he was angry.A. impressionB. expectationC. appearanceD. expression3.Drinking too much will _________ drivers’ lives.A. endangerB. excludeC. enableD. evolve4._____ in writing letters, he had no time to notice me.A. EngagedB. EnlargedC. InterestedD. Surprised5.The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. effortD. being6.The poor driver telephoned the police and ______what had happened.A. claimedB. exploitedC. expressedD. explained7.People were pushing each other out of the way________ to get to the front.A.exhaustedB. eagerC. equalD. extensive8.This dictionary is available in _______ form in this library.A. electricB. electronicC. electricalD. electricity9.The tourist industry should be _______ to supply a variety of jobs.A. enhancedB. enclosedC. employedD. emphasized10.The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _____ in her appearance, but rude in her speech．A. energeticB. considerateC. elegantD. innocent11.W e all think this proposal is entirely _______, fiscally and politically.A. fantasticB. externalC. feasibleD. extraordinary12.Showing some sense of humor can be a (n) _____ way to deal with some stressful situation.A. favorableB. elementaryC. effectiveD. favorite13.My grandfather is as ____ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive14.The more one is ________ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learnthe language. A.experienced in B. exposed to C. caught on D. kept up15.To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. exhaustC. equipD. establish参考答案：1~5 CDAAA 6~10 DBBAC 11~15 CCBBA高考核心词汇检测16.is important in sport, but of at least equal importance are skills.A.FairB. FakeC. FitnessD.Flavour17.On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _________ which attracts a crowd ofpeople.A. affairB. facilityC. fictionD. event18.20.With your help, I believe I will be able to __________this difficult mathematics problem.A. figure outB. end up withC. be fed up withD. be familiar with19.The cause of the accident may have been the engine's ________to operate.A. faultB. failureC. inconvenienceD. disorder20. A driver is asked to keep his safety belt ________ while driving on the freeway.A. fixedB. foldedC. fastenedD. furnished21.Pop music is loved by lots of people, but it is not to everyone’s _____.A. smellB. favourC. soundD. taste22.See what I look like now! Why not take up exercise to improve your ________.A. fancyB. formC. shadowD. figure23.Because of _______ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.A. federalB. fierceC. fairD. fundamental24.Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally_______.A. friendlyB. fullyC. financiallyD. fatally25.In 2005, tsunami struck Southeast Asia, and it is quite difficult to _________ the losses.A. figure outB. make outC. fill inD. fall behind26.Alfred Nobel, a Swedish chemist, left more than 9 million dollars of his ______ to found theNobel Prizes. A. fortune B. value C. fund D. income27.She wanted to ______ the model competition, which was strongly opposed by her parents.A. engage inB. enter forC. focus onD. fall off28.His executive position and qualifications ______ him to a higher salary.A. entitledB. electedC. fascinatedD. forced29.He went into the room on tiptoe ______ waking up the sleeping child.A. in favour ofB. in face ofC. for fear ofD. in the form of15. He ______ that it would take a lot of time to do this job.A. foresawB. fledC. fulfilledD. fetched参考答案：1~5 CDABC 6~10 DDBAA 11~15 ABACA◆高考高频词汇精选背诵（G字母）◆高考核心词汇检测1.Peter knew that he was _________ of lying.A. horribleB. guiltyC. gloriousD. honest2.Do you think this child has a _________ for music?A. governmentB. giftC. graveD. goal3.The little boy ______ at the night sky, imagining himself traveling in space by spaceship.A. glancedB. gunnedC. gazedD. granted4.His health is _________ improving under the good care of his wife.A. globallyB. graduallyC. gentlyD. generally5.It is generally believed that the watch is ________ for two years.A.guidedB. guessedC. gainedD. guaranteed6.The old lady can't hope to _____ her cold in a few days.A.get overB. get offC. hold onD. hold up7.He is very ________, for he often buys things for other people.A. griefB. gracefulC. generousD. greedy8.He sets aside some time every day to ________ what he has learned.A. get overB. go overC. give outD. give away9.She began to run a small _________ store after her graduation from university.A.gymnasiumB. groceryC. garbageD. geology10.We are very _________ to our teacher for providing us with many good books.A. gloriousB. grossC. gloomyD. grateful11.If we ____ our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble.A. give way toB. get thoughC. get along/on withD. go in for12.With the experienced______leading us, we had a good time.A. gamblesB. geniusesC. guidesD. helicopters13. He came back after work, parking his car in the __________.A. ghostsB. gymnasticsC.garageD.gallery14. He was delighted that the bank finally __________ a £500 loan to me.A.grantedB. giantsC.grabbedD.glided15. There has been much __________ about the possible reasons for his absence.A.gestureB. gainC.gossipD.gratitude参考答案：1~5 BBCBD 6~10 ACBBD 11~15 ACCAD高考核心词汇检测1.I have formed the _________of jogging every early morning.A. hallB. handleC. habitD. hobby2.I didn’t ____ for a moment about taking the job.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. hunt3.The lorry driver was badly _____ when his lorry crashed into a wall.A. harvestedB. hitC. hurtD. hurried4.It was a long time before the cut on my hand _____ completely.A. healedB. hookedC. improvedD. recovered5.Please remember the _____moment when he came back to mainland after 60 years.A. holyB. historicC.humbleD. honorable6.At the __________ of four miles, the air becomes too thin to breathe.A. headlineB. horizonC. heightD. hovercraft7.The match is likely to be one of the ________ of the tournament.A.headlinesB. highlightsC. deadlinesD. hints8.Under the pressure from society, the terrorists released the _________ at last.A. gossipsB. hostagesC. harboursD. housewives9.He spoke _________ of the novel and he almost worshipped the ground the author.A. heavilyB. lightlyC. highlyD. luckily10.He did so badly in this exam that he decided to _________ the score form his parents.A. grantB. hireC. holdD. hide11.She won the first winter Olympic gold medal for our motherland. What a _____it was!A. honourB. humourC. horrorD. heaven12.We must try to live in peace and _________ with ourselves and those around us.A. hasteB.hibernationC. horizonD. harmony13.Drinking may make a person feel relaxed and happy, or it may make her _________, violent,or depressed.A. handicappedB.hollowC. hostileD. hospitable14.Many companies have their _________ in New York.A.hardshipsB.headquartersC. highlightsD. hurricanes15.They went on a ten-mile ________ through the forest.A.hikeB.hostessC. helmetD. heroine参考答案：1~5 CBCAB 6~10 BBBBD 11~15. CDCBA高考核心词汇检测1.He visited his parents at __________intervals.A.invisibleB.inevitableC. initialD. irregular2.Washington, a state in the United States, was named _______ one of the greatest Americanpresidents.A. in favour ofB. in the hope ofC. in honour ofD. by means of3.The computer will ______ your fingerprints before it allows you to enter the building.A. justifyB.isolateC. identifyD. imagine4.The _____ the bell rang, the teacher walked into the classroom.A. immediatelyB. hurriedlyC. latelyD. instant5.Don’t ______ your carelessness. It may lead to serious problems.A. improveB. investigateC. investD. ignore6.--- How was Robert's cooking? --- Oh, pretty good. I was quite ________ .A. insuredB. interestedC. impressedD. inspired7.--- How come a simple meal like this cost so much?--- We have _______ in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke.A. insuredB. includedC. involvedD. installed8.One of the consequences of our planet's being warming up is a(n) ____ in the number ofnatural disasters. A. infect B. increase C. intention D.income9.The bell _____ the end of the period rang, _____ our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted10.The manager promised to keep me ________ of how our business was going on.A. informedB. imposedC. issuedD. informative11.Always read the ______on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. implementsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD. introductions12.I'm sorry, Henry. It wasn't my ______ to cause a quarrel between you and Tony.A. meaningB. illustrationC. intentionD. attention13.At the end of every sentence, teacher will give us a ten-second _____ to write down what wehave heard. A. interval B. inspectation C. imitation D.injection14.The food was so _____________ that the child couldn’t help tasting it.A. invitingB. imposingC. rewardingD. demanding15.____________ is needed to make crops grow in dry regions.A.insuranceB. invasionC. irrigationD. instrument16.There is a new problem _____ in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need tobe improved.A. involvedB. includedC. involvingD. influenced17.The international agreement, _____ to encourage children not to smoke and help people kickthe habit, was signed on February 27.A. intendedB. inspiredC. intendingD. inspiring18.If you_____ a statement or a warning, you make it known formally or publicly.A.imitateB. inquireC. insertD. issue19.We _____ from our parents many of our physical characteristicsA.interactB. interpretC.inheritD. imply20.Even at school, he showed he had a (an) _____ for (= was naturally good at) business.A. intelligenceB. ingredientC. instinctD. inhabitant参考答案：1~5. DCCDD 6~10.CBBBA 11~15. BCAAC 16~20. AADCC高考高频词汇精选背诵（J/K/L字母）高考核心词汇检测1.Have you attached labels to the__________?A. lavatoryB. laundryC. luxuryD. luggage2.The ________ was very strict in their work in the library.A. journalistB. interviewerC. librarianD. lecturer3.Cigarette smoking has been associated with_________ cancer.A. liverB. lipC. kneeD. lung4.He inserted the key in the __________ and opened the door.A.lockerB. lockC. logD. lorry5.Some ants have extra powerful ___________.A. jazzB. kettlesC. idiomsD. jaws6.The product was _________ "Made in China."A. lengthenedB. labeledC. listedD. loaded7.Our house is being _________ to make way for a new road.A. kicked offB. lived up toC. let outD. knocked down8.She wore so much ____________ that she seemed to be covered in gold.A.jeansB. jewelryC. juniorD. justice9.She will ________ a campaign for a charity that helps people suffering from diseases.unchB. lagC. leakD. loose10.He'd always been such a__________ friend to us all.A.logicalB. loyalC. leisureD. legal11.Our honeymoon was two days in Las Vegas at a _________ hotel.A.liberatedB. jointC. luxuriousD.liable12.These troubles came along all at the same time that I was at a /an_______ what to do.A.lossB. knotC. loanD. load13.We'll always ________ our actions with noble sounding theoriesA.kidnapB.justifyC. leakD. lean14.You are more ________ to injury if you exercise infrequently.A.jealousB. likewiseC.liableD. literal15.The _________ of the pictorial should be clear and easy on the eye.ndscapeB.literatureC.legendD. layout参考答案：1~5. DCDDD 6~10.BDBAB 11~15. CABCD◆高考核心词汇检测1.We shouldn’t ____ copy Western things without considering Chinese traditions and customs.A．morally B．mentally C．merely D．narrowly2.He tried to ______the lost time by staying up late.A．negotiate with B．take notice of C．make off D．make up for...3.She chose cushions of a color which would_____her carpet.A.messB.modifyC.memorizeD.match4.Although the young man is physically ______, he still acts like a child.dB. matureC. magicD. modern5.We can’t afford a car, not to _______ the fact that we have no garage.A. memorizeB. mendC. mentionD. matter6.At a memorial service today, thousands gathered to ______ the fighters killed in a fire.A. mopB. mournC. mowD. motivate7.You’d better give up smoking, for cigarette smoking _______ the risk of cancer.A. narrowsB. manipulatesC. multipliesD. reduces8.This kind of magazine is ___________ young girls who like fashion.A. meant forB. majored inC. in memory ofD. at the mercy of9.The______ of nurses are women, but in higher ranks of the medical profession women are inminority.A. majorityB. maximumC. minimumD. minority10.The automobile is a necessity in America, but it is also a ______ of social position.A. maskB. masterC. markD. mistress11.The stronger the _____is, the more quickly a man will learn a new skill. In other words, it isup to whether he has an interest in it.A．ambition B．inspiration C．imagination D．motivation12.I enjoy listening to classical music, but I’m so busy now that I’m not in the _____ for it.A. emotionB. feelingC. moodD. sensepared with last year, entrance examination enrollment in Shanghai stopped________.A．mounting up B．speeding up C．bringing up D．calling up14.They are going to build a ______ in memory of those offering their lives in an accident.A.mottoB.monumentC.moduleD.memo15. He was being very __________ about where he was going.A. miserableB.moderatedD. mysterious参考答案：1~5. CDDBC 6~10. BCAAC 11~15. DCABD◆高考核心词汇检测1.To their relief, their students _____ escaped from the shaking building.A．narrowly B．slightly C．nearly D．lightly2.Psychological studies show that some people are quick-tempered_____.A.at heartB.on purposeC.in personD.by nature3.Joanna was weak from a long illness. She should have a good rest and enough______.A.nurseryB.nutritionC.navigationD.needles4.You can’t throw the waste everywhere. You should keep the classroom______.A．normal B．neat C．noble D．messy5._____ You want to remember its usage, you’d better make a sentence with the new word. A．Now that B．Now and then C．While D．Even if6. Some people who don’t like to talk much are not________ shy；they may just be quiet people.A. necessarilyB. neatlyC. naturallyD. negatively7. We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never _______with criminals.A.neglectB.negotiateC.navigateD.notice8. To work out how brave or anxious the baboons（狒狒）were, Dr. Carter presented them either with a _______ food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake.A.nativeB.narrativeC.novelD.neutral9.The gentleman said no and told me that he needed to go to the ______ home to eat breakfast with his wife.A.nappingB.nourishingC.notingD.nursing10. if a part of your body is ________, you cannot feel anything in it, for example because of coldA.numbB.navalC.nastyD.noticeable11. It is not hard to imagine why, on first seeing the city, most visitors would be overpowered by the beauty of the__________ buildings.A.notoriousB.nobleC.normalD.nuclear12. New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a _______ situation.A.nationwideB.naughtyC.nervousD.numerous13. Staying with a _______ speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom.A.nakedB.narrativeC.nourishedD.native14. A _______ is a person who studies plants, animals, insects, and other living things.A.naturalistB. novelistC.nationalityD.nightmare15.He won the _________ as Democratic candidate for the presidency.A.notionB. napkinC. nominationD. nickname参考答案：1~5 ADBBA 6~10 ABCDA 11~15. BCDAC高考核心词汇检测1.Parking in this street is the ___________ of the residents.A. privilegeB. objectionC. outputD. obstacle2.He managed to get a loan to ________ a house.A. quoteB. purchaseC. possessD. overlook3.He’s not easy to get on with. He easily takes _______ at the slightest things.A. pleasureB. offenceC. profitD. occupation4.The designer applied for a _______ for his new invention.A. passportB. passwordC. patentD. pattern5.The book gives a brief _______ of the course of his research up till now.A. outlookB. outlineC. originD.outcome6.Yesterday I received a postal package. Which of the following can replace the underlinedword?A. baggageB. packetC. parcelD. bag7.The early _____ had to go through many hardships to settle on the new land.A. pioneersB. physiciansC. politiciansD. prisoners8.The _______ is so moving and perfect that it’s almost beyond the audients’ expectation.A. platformB. phenomenonC. performanceD. qualification9.Linda was __________ the work of redecorating her house.A. occupied withB. obliged toC. peculiar toD. qualified for10.Many people think the ______ of the film is too simple to attract the audience.A. plugB. plotC. portraitD. potential11.Mr. Thomason was always _________, even when things were at their worst.A.outgoingB. optionalC. pessimisticD. optimistic12.Given the chance, John might have become a (an) __________ painter.A. outstandingB. occasionalC. preciousD. pregnant13.He’s very _____ having his breakfast at exactly 8 o’clock.A. peculiar toB. particular aboutC. parallel toD. prepared to14.I waved my dog to _____into the water to save the child.A. plungeB. prayC. preserveD. proceed15.On hearing the soft footsteps outside her room, she was in a (an) ______.。