英语句型复习
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英语经典句型300例(重点句型)1.According to 依照/根据…… 2.Am I allowed to 我可以……吗3.As matter of fact 实际上…… 4.As far as I'm concerned 就我而言5.As far as I know 据我所知6.As I just mentioned 正如我刚才提到过的7.As I see it 在我看来8.As is known to us all 众所周知,…… 9.As long as 只要… 10.But for... 若不是因为;如果没有…… 11.Can you believe (that) 你相信……吗12.Can you imagine 你能想像……吗13.Could you please explain 你能解释一下……吗14.Can't we... 难道我们不能……吗15.Could you do me a favor and... 能否请你帮我一个忙… 16.Do you by any chance know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗17.Do you enjoy doing... 你喜欢做……吗18.Do you happen to know... 你(碰巧)知道……吗19.Do you have any good ways to... 你有没有……的好办法20.Did you know (that)... 你知道……吗21.Do you know if (whether)... 你知道是否…… 22.Do (Would) you mind doing... 你介意做……吗23.Do (Would) you mind if... 如果……你是否介意24.Do you realize (that)... 你有没有意识到…… 25.Do you think it is possible to... 你认为……可能吗26.Do you think it necessary to... 你认为有必要……吗27.doesn't make sense 没有道理/没有意义/不清楚28.Don't be afraid of...不要害怕…… 29.Don't take it for granted that...别认为……理所当然30.Don't waste time doing...不要浪费时间做…… 31.Don't you think that...难道你不认为……吗32.Excuse me for...请原谅我…… 33.For one thing For another一方面……;另一方面…….34.From my point of view在我看来,…… 35.From where I stand从我的立场来说…… 36.Generally speaking总的来说…… 37.Hardly when...一……就……. [倒装句型]38.Have you considered doing...你有没有考虑过做…… 39.Have you decided...你决定好……了吗40.Have you ever been to...你曾经去过……吗41.Have you thought about(of) ...你有没有想过…… 42.Haven't you heard of ...难道你没听说过……吗43.How are you getting on (along) with... ……进展如何/与……相处如何44.How are you going to...你打算如何…… 45.How does sound(听起来)怎么样46.How long will it take you to...要用多长时间47.How should I...我该如何…… 48.I absolutely agree with我完全同意… 49.I absolutely agree with我完全同意… 50.I'm grateful for...我对……特别感激51.I am planning to我打算…… 52.I am very pleased to have this opportunity to...我很高兴有机会… 53.I apologize for...我为……道歉54.I believe (that)我相信…… 55.I believe we should...我认为我们应该…… 56.I can't imagine...我无法想像… 57.I can't stand it when...我无法忍受…… 58.I didn't expect to...我没想到…… 59.I didn't mean to...我不是有意…… 60.I didn't realize...我不知道…….俄没意识到…… 61.I (don't) feel like...我(不)想…… 62.I don't get very excited about...我对……不怎么感兴趣.63.I don't know how to...我不知道如何…… 64.I don't see (that)...我看不出/我认为不…….65.I don't think it is necessary to...我认为没有必要…… 66.I don't think it's right to...我认为……是不对的.67.I doubt that if (whether)...我怀疑/我不相信…… 68.I dream of...我梦想…… 69.I'm dying to...我渴望…….俄盼望…… 70.I feel very honored to...我觉得很荣幸…… 71.I'm fed up with...我厌倦了…….我受够了…… 72.I'm sick and tired of...我对……感到厌烦.73.I find it hard for me to...我发现……对我来说很难74.I hate to disagree with you, but...我不想跟你有不同意见,但是…… 75.I have confidence in...我相信…….我对……有信心.76.I have nothing to do with...我与……无关.77.I have no experience in...我在……方面没有经验78.I haven't (done)... for a long time我很久没有……了79.I insist that...我坚决要求…… 80.I insist on (doing)我坚持…… 81.I intend to我打算…… 82.I like nothing better than...我喜欢……胜过任何东西83.I never dreamed of我从未想过…… 84.I prefer... to我喜欢……甚于… 85.I prefer to... rather than...我宁愿…...而不愿86.I really want to know...我真的很想知道…… 87.I set my mind to do sth (on sth)我下定决心…….88.I sincerely hope that...我真诚地希望…… 89.I strongly advise you to...我强烈建议你…… 90.I suggest (that)...我建议…… 91.I think this is a good chance for you to...我认为这是你...的一个好机会92.I think it is a good idea to...我认为……是个好主意93.I think it is a waste of money (time) doing...我觉得……是浪费金钱/时间.94.I think it's wrong to...我认为……是不对的.95.I think that it is impossible to...我觉得……是不可能的.96.I think you might like to...我想你可能会喜,灯想…… 97.I think you'd better...我觉得你最好…… 98.I want to express my gratitude to...我要感谢…… 99.I was impressed by...我被……打动了;……给我留下深刻印象.100.I (wonder) was wondering if...我想知道…/我在想是否… 101.I demanded (that)...我要求…… 102.I won't...unless除非……否则我不会… 103.I used to...我过去常常…… 104.I would advise you to...我会建议你…… 105.I would appreciate it if...如果……,我会非常感激.106.I would like to recommend...我想推荐…… 107.I would like to... rather than...我宁愿……也不…… 108.I would rather...than...我宁愿……,而不愿…… 109.I wouldn't feel happy if...如果……我会不高兴的110.I'd be happy to if you'd like如果你愿意,我很高兴… 111.I'd like to know more about...我想了解更多关于… 112.I'd like to suggest you do...我想建议你… 113.I'd like (love) to, but...我很想,但…… 114.I'm (not) certain...我(不)确定…… 115.I'm afraid I won't be able to...恐怕我不能… 116.I'm busy with (doing)...我正忙于…… 117.I'm considering (doing)...我正考虑… 118.I'm convinced that...我确信… 119.I'm curious to (do) about...我对(做)……很好奇120.I'm determined to...我决定… 121.I'm getting a little concerned about...我对……有点担忧. 122.I'm interested in...我对……感兴趣123.I'm (just) calling to...我打电话来是要… 124.I'm (not) sure...我(不是)很确定… 125.I'm not very interested in...我对……不是很感兴趣126.I'm occupied (with)...我忙于… 127.I'm really fond of...我的确喜欢… 128.I'm really (terribly) sorry for...我对……感到非常抱歉129.I've been thinking about...我一直想… 130.I have a desire to...我非常渴望… 131.I've decided to...我已经决定… 132.If I did..., I would...如果我……,我会… 133.If I had done..., I would have done...如果我……,我就会… 134.If I were you... I would...如果我是你……,我就会… 135.If only...!真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!136.If it is possible可能的话… 137.If you ask me, I think...如果你问我,我认为… 138.If you want to...you'll have to...如果你想……,你将不得不… 139.In a word...总之,… 140.In brief (short) ...简言之,…… 141.In conclusion, ...最后,…….聪之,…… 142.In general—般而言,…… 143.In my opinion (view)我认为…… 144.In order to you should...为了…·你应该145.In other words换句话说…… 146.In that case既然那样147....is of great importance...很重要148.Is it convenient for you to...你是否方便… 149.Is it OK if…如果……可以吗150.Is it possible to...有可能吗151.Is there a better way to有没有更好的方法152.Is there any chance you could possibly你有没有可能153.Is there anything else that还有别的吗154.It appears that看来,/ 似乎155.It depends on whether这取决于……是否156.It doesn't make sense to没有任何意义157.It doesn't matter whether (if)如果……也没关系.158.It goes without saying that理应如此/不言而喻.159.It makes a (no) difference (to sb.)(对某人来说)……很重要/无所谓160.It occurred to me that浮现于我的脑中.我想起161.It won't do any harm to没有坏处162.It would be wonderful if要是……那就太好了163.It happened that很偶然164.It helps if如果……的话,将会(对某人)有帮助/好处165.It's amazing (that)很了不起166.It is bad to是不好的167.It's hard to imagine很难想像168.It is believed that人们认为… 169.It didn't (won't) take long before...没多久/不需要多久……就170.It is easier to... than to比.....容易171.It is easy enough to相当容易172.It is essential that...有必要… 173.It is good manners to do是有礼貌的表现.174.It is high time ...现在是……的时候了;早就应该……了175.It is hoped that...希望176.It is important that是很重要的177.It's long been my dream to一直是我的梦想178.It is (very /not) likely that...(很/没)有可能179.It is (not) necessary to是(没)有必要的180.It is no use doing sth.做某事是毫无用处的181.It is not unusual for sb to do...某人做……不足为奇182.It is possible (impossible) to是(不)可能的183.It is dangerous to危险184.It is (rather) common to do...(相当)普遍185.It is reported that...据说;据报导186.lt is required that要求… 187.It is said that据说… 188.It is thought that...人们认为… 189.It is (not) true that(不)是真的.190.It is (very) difficult to(非常)困难.191.Ifs really a challenge for me to对我来说确实是一个挑战192.It is (very) useful to很有用193.It is (was) obvious (clear) that...很明显… 194.It seems (seemed) that...好像…….似乎… 195.It sounds like听起来好像… 196.It takes sb some time (money) to do sth.某人花多长时间/多少钱做某事197.It wasn't until that...直到……才198.It would be wonderful if...如果……那就太好了199.It's not (just) like sb to do sth...的行为不/正像某人的一贯作风200.lt's a bad habit to是一个坏习惯201.It's a great pleasure to(感到)非常愉快202.It's customary to...是习惯203.It's delightful to令人很高兴204.lt's my great honor to是我莫大的荣幸205.It's (not) good to...(不)好206.It's our duty to...……是我们的责任207.It's wrong to…是不对的208.It's a shame (pity) that...可惜/遗憾…… 209.It is (really) unbelievable that……(真)让人难以置信210.It is (will be) difficult to……(会)很难211.It'll do yo u good to……对你有好处st but not least最后但同样重要的是…… 213.Let me explain why让我解释为什么…… 214.Let me fill you in on...让我来告诉你…… 215.(Just) let me know if...如果……,请告诉我216.Let me see if...让我看看是否…… 217.Make sure to do sth—定要做某事218.Maybe it's better to...可能……会更好一些219.means a great deal to me对我意义重大220.My dream (goal) (plan) is...我的梦想/目标/希望所划是… 221.My point of view is that...我的观点是…… 222.no matter what...无论什么… 223.no one can deny that...没有人能够否认… 224.no sooner...than...一……就…… 225.no words can express...语言难以表达……;……难以言表226.Not until...did...直到……才…… 227.Now that既然/由于……228.On the condition that条件是… 229.On the contrary正好相反230.On (the) one hand on the other (hand)一方面……,另一方面… 231.One of the is最……之一的就是…… 232.Personally, I think ( believe) (feel)...我个人认为/相信/感觉… 233.Please don't hesitate to...请随时234.Please feel free to请随时235.Please forgive me for请原谅我236.Please give my best wishes to...请代我问候237.Recent studies show that...最近研究表明… 238.Sb. can do nothing but do...除了做……,某人什么也做不了239.Sb. have no choice but to do...某人除了做……别无选择240.Sb. look(s) as if...某人看上去好像241.Something must be done to必须采取措施242.Sorry to bother you, but很抱歉打扰你,可是243.Thanks to...由于…/多亏244.The point is...重点/关键是245.The problem is that问题是… 246.The reason why... is…的原因就是… 247.The secret of...is to......的秘诀是...248.The way I see it我的看法是… 249.This was the moment when…就是那个时候… 250.That reminds me那提醒了我……;那让我想起了251.There are signs that...有……的迹象/征兆.有迹象表明/显示… 252.There is no doubt that...毫无疑问253.There seems to be...看起来好像254.There used to be...过去曾有……;曾经有过255.There's no point in...是无意义的256.There's no way...绝不可能257.To a great/some extent在很大/某种程度上258.To be frank / honest老实说,…….说实话259.To one's delight让某人高兴/惊奇的是260.To start with首先261.To sum up...总之,…….总而言之262.To tell (you) the truth说实话263.We hold the opinion that...我们认为264.We must do something to...我们必须采取行动以265.We must take action (measures) to...我们必须采取行动/措施以266.We should make every effort to...我们应该竭尽全力267.What do you find the hardest in...你觉得……最大的困难是什么268.What do you mean by...你……是什么意思269.What do you say...你认为……怎么样270.What do you think of...你认为……怎么样271.What I'm getting at is...我的意思是272.What is more serious is that...更严重的是273.What's the point of...意义何在为什么要274.What makes you think...是什么让你认为…;你为什么认为275.What seems to be the problem with...大概是什么问题276.What seems to be the trouble is...好像问题在于277.What surprised me is that...令我吃惊的是278.What will you do if...如果……,你会做什么279.What you have to do is...你必须做的是280.What would you say /think of...你认为……怎么样281.When do you want me to...你想让我在什么时候282.When it comes to...谈到…;涉及到283.When will it be convenient for you to...你看什么时候方便284.Would you be so kind as to...能否请你… 285.Would you like to...你想……吗286.You are expected to...你要;应该287.You are (not) allowed to...(不)允许你288.You are (not) permitted to...(不)允许你289.You are required to要求你290.You are supposed to...你应该291.You don't have to你没必要292.You don't need to你没必要293.You really have to do something about...你的确应该处理一下;你真得为…做点什么了294.You should avoid doing sth.你应该避免做某事295.You should make an effort to...你应该努力296.You should make good use of...你应该充分利用297.You should never...你绝不应该298.You were (not) supposed to...你本(不)应该299.You will be able to... if...如果……,你将能够300.You'll never guess...你永远猜不到。
以下是为⼤家整理的关于⾼三英语复习:英语必备经典句型的⽂章,希望对⼤家有所帮助!为⾼中同学总结归纳了⾼中英语常⽤经典句型,以下为⾼中英语常⽤必备常⽤句型有助于英语⽔平的提⾼,对于⾼考英语写作有很⼤帮助的。
1.assoonas…⼀…就…=directly/immediately/instantly… =thesecond/theminute/themoment/theinstant… Eg.Hecamearoundtoseemeassoonas/themoment/immediatelyhecheckedinthehotel. 他刚⼀⼊住宾馆就来看我. Theyinformedusthenewsimmediately/directlytheygotit. 他们⼀得到消息就通知了我们. Thepolicemancametothespotthemoment/theinstant/theminutesheheardoftheaccident.⼀听说事故,这位警察就到了现场. 2.….before…. (1).没来得及…就… Therooffellbeforehehadtimetodashintotheroomtosavehisbaby. 他还没有来得及冲进房间把孩⼦就出来,房顶就塌了. HeranoffbeforeIcouldstophim. Tomygreatdisappointment,myfavoritesingerlefttheconcertbeforeIcouldhaveawordwithhim. (2).过了多久才怎么样,动作进⾏到什么程度才怎样 Theywalkedaboutthirtymilestothewestbeforetheysawavillage. Theyworkeddayandnightaboutthreedaysbeforeeverythingreturnedtonormal. ThreeyearspassedbeforeIknewit. 3.Itwas+时间段+before….过了多久才….; Itwasnotlongbefore…不久就… Itwill(not)be+时间段+before…要过多久(不久)…..才….. Eg.Itwasnotlongbeforehesensedthedangeroftheposition. Itwasthreeyearsbeforehecameback. Itwillbehalfayearbeforeyougraduatefromthisschool. 4.nosooner…than…=hardly…when…⼀…就….,刚刚…就… Nosooner/hardly+过去完成时,than/when+⼀般过去时 如果nosooner,hardly位于句⾸,主句要倒装. HehadhardlysatdowntohavearestwhenthedoorbellrangandincameAllan. Nosoonerhadhegotoffthetrainthanhisdaughterrantowardshim. Hardlyhadwearrivedwhenshestartedcryingtogohome. 5.once⼀旦….,表⽰时间和条件 Onceyouunderstandthisrule,youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty. Onceyouhavedecidedtodosomething,youshoulddoitwell. Onceyouenterthechemistrylab,youshouldfollowtheteacher’sinstructions. 6.since…⾃从….以来 Since引导的从句不论是延续性或⾮延续性动词,都表⽰的是动作或状态的完成或结束. 注意⼀下句⼦翻译: SincehelivedinNanjing,Ihavenotheardfromhim.(=sinceheleftNanjing…) ⾃从他离开南京以来,我没有收到过他的信. SinceshewasinYangzhou,shehaskeptintouchwithherformerfriends.(sincesheleftYangzhou…) 她离开扬州以来,⼀直同过去的朋友保持着联系. 对⽐: 1).Ihaveneverseenhimsincehewasill. 他病好后,我就再也没有见到他. 2).Ihaveneverseenhimsincehefellill. 他⽣病以后我就再也没有见过他. Itis/(hasbeen)+时间段+since+过去式 Itis/hasbeentwoyearssincehisfatherdied. =hisfatherhasbeendeadfortwoyears.=hisfatherdiedtwoyearsago. 他的⽗亲去世两年了. Ithasbeen8yearssinceIgraduatedfromuniversity. =Igraduatedfromuniversity8yearsago. Itis3yearssincehesmoked.他三年不吸烟了.(即,从句动词延续性的,译成否定意义;从句动词⾮延续性的,译成肯定意义.) Itis3yearssinceheleftschool.-----他毕业三年了. 7….until…直到…时候;not…until…直到…才… Youaretostayhereuntil/tillyourmothercomesback. Themeetingwasputoffuntilteno’clock. NotuntilwewatchedtheEarthDayprogramonTVdidweknowmuchaboutglobalwarning. =WedidnotknowmuchaboutglobalwarninguntilwewatchedtheEarthDayprogram. =ItwasnotuntilwewatchedtheEarthDayprogramonTVthatweknewmuchaboutglobalwarming. Notuntilhefailedintheexamdidherealizethathehadwastedmuchtimeplayingcomputergames. 8.…when…引导并列分句,“当时,突然”,强调另⼀动作的突然发⽣. OnedayChuckwasonaflightacrossthePacificOceanwhensuddenlyhisplanecrashed.Chucksurvivedthecrashandlandedonadesertedisland. IwaswalkingalongtheriverwhenIheardadrowningboycryingforhelp. Iwasabouttoleavewhenitbegantorain. 对⽐:A:IwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenIcaughtsightofatailor’sshop. B:Iwaswalkingalongthestreets.JustatthatmomentIcaughtsightofatailor’sshop. 9.while=although尽管 WhileIadmitthattheproblemisdifficult,Idon’tthinkthatitcan’tbesolved. WhileIadmithisgoodpoints,Icanseehisshortcomings. WhileIwasangrywithher,Ididn’tlosemytemper. 10.where地点状语 Youshouldputthebookwhereitwas. Persistentpeoplebegintheirsuccesswhereothersendinfailure. Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. Wheremenaregreedy,thereisneverpeace. Gowhereyoushould,keeponstudying. 11.as引导的⾏为⽅式状语从句. Pleasedoexactlyasyourdoctorsays. YoumustdotheexercisesjustasIshowyou Asitis=asthingsare 照现在的情形看 Hepromisedtostudyhard,butasitis,hedoesnobetterthanbefore. Leavethehouseasitis.I’dliketobuyitasitis. 12.asif(asthough)好像 HelookedatmeasifIweremad. Hewasingreattrouble,butheactedif/thoughnothinghadhappened. Althoughtheyjustmetforthefirsttime,theytalkedasiftheyhadbeenfriendsformanyyears. Theremanyblackcloudsinthesky.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain. 13.though,although,as“虽然”,引导让步状语从句. Although位于句⾸;though位于句⾸或句中;as位于句中=though=that,它的词序是把句中强调的形容词,副词,动词或名词放在连词前.注意观察下列句式变化: Although/ThoughI’myoung,IalreadyknowwhatcareerIwanttofollow. =Youngas/though/thatIam,IalreadyknowwhatcareerIwanttofollow. AlthoughIrespecthimverymuch,Icannotagreewithhisidea. =Muchas/that/thoughIrespecthim,Icannotagreewithhisidea. Although/thoughheisachild,heknowsalotofChinesecharacters. =Childas/though/thatheis,heknowsalotofChinesecharacters. Althoughhetried,hecouldn’tsolvetheproblem. =Tryashemight,hecouldn’tsolvetheproblem. Althoughitisraining,Iamgoingoutforawalk. =Rainingasitis,Iamgoingoutforawalk. 14.evenif=eventhough即使…也…;即便…也… Evenif/thoughIhavetosellmyhouse,I’llkeepmybusinessgoing. Shewon’tattendsuchpartieseventhough/ifsheisinvited. Youarenotstupid.Eventhough/ifyouwereslowinstudy,youshouldn’tgiveupstudies. Theboywasbadlyinjuredanddiedatlast.Evenifhehadbeenattendedwithoutdelay, hecouldn’thavebeensaved. 15.whether…or…不管…还是… Whethertheweatherisgoodorbad,theywillsetoffastheyplanned. Whetherhedrivesortakesthetrain,hewillbehereontime. Anyperson,whetheryoungorold,hashisworth,independentofachievements,bankaccountsorlooks. 16.疑问词+ever Whatever,whoever,whichever,whenever,wherever,whoever均引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatter与what,who,which,when,where,how连⽤. Whatever(=Nomatterwhat)mayhappen,weshallnotlosehope. Whoever/Nomatterwhocomes,hewillbewelcome. Whenever/Nomatterwhenithappened,itwascertainlynotyesterday. Wherever/Nomatterwherehewent,hemadefriendswithpeople. 17.unless除⾮,如果不(=if…not) Ishallgotomorrowunlessitrains. ------ShallTomgoandplayfootball? ------Notunlesshehasfinishedhishomework. Unlessthesunweretoriseinthewest,Iwouldn’tbreakmyword. Iwon’tattendhisbirthdaypartyunlessinvited(=unlessIaminvited) 18.as/solongas只要 So/aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillsurelysucceed. So/aslongasyousticktoyourplansforyourstudy,youaresuretomakegreatprogress. -----Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon? -----Iwillprobablygoforawalklateronsolongasitstaysfine. 19.supposing/suppose(that)假定;假如 Suppose/supposing(that)Idon’thaveadayoff,whatshallwedo? Supposexequalstoy,thenyoucanworkouttheresult. Providing/provided(that)=onconditionthat假如,在…条件下 I’lllendyouthemoneyonconditionthatyoucanreturnitinthreemonths. I’llgoproviding/providedthatmyexpensesarepaid. 20.given(that)…=take….intoconsideration鉴于,考虑到 Giventhegovernment’srecordonunemployment,theirchancesofwinningtheelectionlookpoor. Giventheirinterestinchildren/giventhatsheisinterestedinchildren,Iamsureteachingistherightcareerforher. Grantedthat的确 Grantedthatit’sasplendidcar,buthaveyouseenwhatitcosts? 21.incasethat…万⼀;以防;incaseof+n万⼀ Incase(that)Johncomes/shouldcome,pleasetellhimtowait. (incasethat后谓语⽤⼀般现在时或should+动词原型) PleaseremindmeaboutitincaseIforget/shouldforget. Pleasetakemyumbrellaincase(that)itrains/shouldrain. Incaseoffire,whatshouldwedo? 22.祈使句(表条件)+orelse/or/otherwise+主句(表结果)….否则…,要不然…. Pleasecallmeupbeforeyoucome,otherwise/orelse/orwemightbeout. Hurryup,oryouwillbelate. 祈使句(表条件)+and+主句(表结果) Givehimaninchandhewilltakeamile. Beunitedandcooperatewitheachotherandonlyinthiswaycanwesaveourearth. 23.as(so)…as…和…⼀样 HenryisasgoodaplayerasPeter(is). Heworkedasfastasaskilledworker(did). Wewillgiveyouasmuchhelpaswecan. 24.形容词/副词⽐较级+than 注意:形容词和副词的⽐较级前还可以加⼀个表⽰程度的修饰语,常⽤的修饰语是: (1).alittle,abit,slightly稍微;⼀些 (2).Much,alot,greatly,agreatdeal,far,byfar….得多 (3).Still,even,rather更 (4).Any⼀般⽤于疑问句,表⽰‘⼀些”;“稍微” (5).倍数或数量词. Thistextisalittle(abit)moredifficultthantheother. Hehasmadefargreaterprogressthistermthanhedidlastterm. Withthedevelopmentofsociety,peopleinChinaareagooddealricherthanbefore. Heistwoyearsolderthan=heisolderthanIbytwoyears. AsiaisthreetimeslargerthanEurope. =AsiaisthreetimesaslargeasEurope. =AsiaisthreetimesthesizeofEurope. 还应注意,当more作为many,much的⽐较级时,其修饰语分别是 (1).many,afew,+more+可数名词复数 (2)much,alittle,abit,agreatdeal+more+不可数名词 (3).alot,some,far,any+more+可数或不可数均可,more译作“另外” I’vemadealot(many)moremistakesthanyou’ve Hehasbuiltupalargebusinessandearnedmuchmoremoneythanbefore. 25.byfar最….;⽐….得多 注意:byfar既可修饰⽐较级⼜可修饰级,注意byfar在句中的位置. Heworkedharderbyfarthanhiselderbrother. Heisbyfarthetallerofthetwobasketballplayers. Heisbyfarthetallestofalltheplayersontheteam. Hisexplanationisbyfarclearerthantheoldone. 26.the+⽐较级….,the+⽐较级……越…,越….. Themoreyouneed,thebetteryouunderstand. Thehigherupyougo,thecolderitbecomes. Abodyweighslessthefurtheritgetsfromthesurfaceoftheearth. =Thefurtheritgetsfromthesurfaceoftheearth,thelessthebodyweights. Thesooner,thebetter. 27.no+⽐较级+than表⽰“A和B都不……” Not+⽐较级+than表⽰“A不如B……” Thisbookisnomoreinterestingthanthatone. HeworksnoharderthanI.他和我都不⽤功. Hedoesn’tworkharderthanI.他不如我⽤功 Morethan不仅仅nomorethan只不过,仅仅notmorethan=atmost不多于 Therearenomorethantenstudentsintheclassroom. Therearenotmorethantenstudentsintheclassroom. Heisnomorethanachild,soIdon’ttakehimtooseriously. Inourstudents’eyes,heismorethanateacher,heismorelikeourfriend. More+adj/n+than+adj/n与其说……倒不如说…… Heismoreofastudentthanofateacher.与其说他是个⽼师,倒不如说他是个学⽣. Heismorediligentthanclever.与其说他聪明,倒不如说他勤奋. 28.superior较⾼的,上好的,出众的,⾼傲的 Senior年长的,资格较⽼的,地位较⾼的,⾼级的 Junior年少的,下级的,和to搭配 Thiswesternrestaurantissuperiortotheonewewenttolastweek. Heisthreeyearsjuniortome=Heisjuniortomethreeyears. Sheisseniortoeveryoneelseinthecompany. 29.so+adj/adv+that;such(a/an)+adj+that“如此…..以⾄于…..”引导结果状语从句. HisEnglishwassolimitedthathecouldn’tunderstandwhatthenativespeakerssaid. Hewassodevotedtohisstudentsthatheoftenfellillfromoverworking. Itwassuchwarmweatherthatwewentswimming. Tabletennisissuchapopulargamethatpeopleallovertheworldplayit. 还应注意: (1)当名词前有many/much/few/little修饰时, ⽤so+n=that结构.即somany/much/few/little+n+that… Thereweresomanypeopleinthestreetwatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldn’tgetclosetothebuilding. TheWesternerseatsomuchfatandsugarthattheyputonweighteasily. Thecountryhassolittlecoalthatithastoimportlargequantitiesofcoal. Therearesofewfishinthepoolthatwecan’tfishthemeasily. (2)such+a/an+adj.+n+that=so+adj.+a/an+n+that Heissuchanhonestpersonthatyoucandependonhimwhenyou’reintrouble. Heissohonestapersonthatyoucandependonhimwhenyou’reintrouble. (3)由so…that和such…that引导的结果状语从句的倒装结构.当so和其后的形容词或副词;such连词后的名词放在句⾸时,主句使⽤倒装结构 Suchgreatprogresshashemadeinhisstudiesthatwealladmirehim. (4)such…that句型的特殊性:such后可以不出现adj和n,也可以倒装. Hisbehaviorwassuchthatallhisfriendsdesertedhim. =Suchwashisbehaviorthatallhisfriendsdesertedhim. Theforceoftheexplosionwassuchthatallthewindowswerebroken. =Suchwastheforceoftheexplosionthatallthewindowswerebroken. 30.inorderthat;sothat(为了….)引导⽬的状语从句 Hegotupearlyinorderthat/sothathecouldcatchthefirstbus. Heclosedallthewindowswhiledrivingsothatheshouldn’tcatchcold. (sothat否定句要⽤shouldn’t) Sothat引导结果状语从句 对⽐:(1).hesetoffearly,sothathecaughtthefirstbus. (2).hesetoffearlysothathecouldcatchthefirstbus. 31.soasto/inorderto/to为了.作⽬的状语 Hewenthometoseehismother. Heshoutedandwavedsoastobenoticed. Johnhurriedsoasnottobelatefortheparty. Modernequipmentisfittedinourclassroomforallthestudentstostudywell. Theletterwasreadoutforallinthecourttohear. 注意:todo/inordertodo可放在句⾸,soasto不可 (1)._____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm. A.HavingsleptB.TosleepC.SleepingD.Sleep (2).-------Dad,Whydoyoubuysomanytapesformetolistento? -----______yourlistening. A.ImproveB.ImprovingC.HavingimprovedD.Toimprove (3).Dowhateveryoucould_____him. A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helping 注意:只有不定式todo/inordertodo/soastodo可以作⽬的状语 Onlytodo表⽰未曾料到的愉快或不愉快的结果: Shewokeearlyonlytofinditwasraining. Hegothomeonlytolearnthathisfatherwasill. Hegottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone. “Liftingarockonlytodropitonone’sfeet”isaChinesefolksaying. ShehurriedbackonlytofindheroldfriendGeorgewaitingforhim. 对⽐: 现在分词表⽰主句动作所造成的结果: Hewascaughtintherain,thuscatchingcold. Theircarwascaughtinthetrafficjam,thuscausingthedelay. Todo作结果状语:(表⽰不愉快或意外结果) Hemustbedeafnottohearthat.他聋得听不见. Shewentabroadnevertoreturn.她出国了,结果再也没回来. 32.so+adj/adv+asto如此…以⾄于…作结果状语: Wouldyoubesokindastolendmeyourbicycle? Hewassofoolishastobelievesuchaman. Such…..asto如此…以⾄于…作结果状语: Don’tbesoupset,myillnessisnotsuchastocauseanxiety. Heissuchafoolastothinkthatheissomebodyandinfluenceothers. 他愚蠢地认为他是个了不起的⼤⼈物,可以影响其他⼈. 33.….enoughto….作结果状语,“⾜够…可以…” Heisoldenoughtogotoschool. Toourgreatsurprise,childasheis,heisboldenoughtorobpassers-by. Weareoldenoughtomakeagreatdifferencetotheworld. Thechampionranwellenoughtosetupanotherworldrecordindeedifshehadtriedharder. 她的确跑得相当快,不过要是她再努⼒⼀些,作为冠军就会再次创造⼀个世界记录. 34.too…to作结果状语,“太….⽽不能” Inmyopinion,theproblemwithmoststudentsliesinthefactthattheyaretooshytospeakEnglishinpublic. Wearenevertoooldtolearn. Heistooclevernottoreadourtricks.他⾮常聪明完全可以识破我们的诡计. 35.can’t/cannever和too,toomuch,enough,over搭配表⽰“⽆论怎样……都不过分” Whileyouaredoingyourhomework,youcan’tbecarefulenough. Heissuchagreatmanthatwecan’tpraisehimtoomuch. ThedevelopmentofsocietyhasmadeitnecessaryforustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish,sowecan’toveremphasizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish. Sinceit’sagoodthing,wecan’tdoittoosoon.。
小学英语常用基础句型基础句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
基础句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth.?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?基础句型3:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?基础句型4:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?基础句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
基础句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!基础句型7:Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
基础句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。
... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
基础句型10:比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
基础句型11:the+比较级,the+比较级The more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。
英语期末高频句型总结归纳一、陈述句句型:1. 主系表结构:主词 + 系动词(be动词, 感官动词, 使役动词) + 表语例句:She is a teacher. 她是一位老师。
2. 主谓结构:主词 + 动词例句:They play football. 他们踢足球。
3. 主谓宾结构:主词 + 动词 + 宾语例句:He eats an apple. 他吃了一个苹果。
4. 主谓宾宾结构:主词 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语例句:She gave me a book. 她给了我一本书。
5. 介宾结构:主词 + 介词 + 宾语例句:He comes from China. 他来自中国。
6. 状语从句结构:主句 + 连接词 + 从句例句:I will go to the park if it doesn't rain. 如果不下雨,我会去公园。
二、疑问句句型:1. 一般疑问句:助动词 + 主词 + 动词例句:Do you like music? 你喜欢音乐吗?2. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + 助动词 + 主词 + 动词例句:What is your name? 你的名字是什么?3. 反意疑问句:陈述句 + 反意疑问句例句:You are a student, aren't you? 你是学生,对吗?三、否定句句型:1. 否定副词结构:主词 + 动词 + 否定副词例句:I don't like coffee. 我不喜欢咖啡。
2. 否定词结构:主词 + 动词 + 否定词 + 宾语例句:She didn't eat the apple. 她没有吃那个苹果。
四、祈使句句型:1. 祈使句结构:动词 + 其他例句:Open the window. 打开窗户。
五、感叹句句型:1. 感叹句结构:感叹词 + 主系表结构 / 主谓结构例句:What a beautiful sunset! 多美的日落啊!六、强调句句型:1. 强调句结构:It is + 被强调部分 + that / who + 其他部分例句:It is Mary who won the prize. 是玛丽获得了奖项。
50个英语常考句型汇总1. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如:She eats an apple.(她吃一个苹果。
)2. 主语 + to be + 宾语例如:He is a doctor.(他是个医生。
)3. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾补例如:I consider him a friend.(我认为他是朋友。
)4. There + be + 主语例如:There is a cat on the table.(桌子上有只猫。
)5. It + be + 形容词 + 不定式例如:It is important to exercise regularly.(定期锻炼很重要。
)6. It + be + 名词 + to do sth.例如:It is my duty to help others.(帮助他人是我的责任。
)7. 动词 + 不定式例如:I want to go shopping.(我想要去购物。
)8. 动词 + 动名词例如:He enjoys playing soccer.(他喜欢踢足球。
)9. 动词 + 不定式 + 宾语例如:I expect him to arrive soon.(我期待他很快到达。
)10. It + take + 时间 + to do sth.例如:It takes me 30 minutes to get to work.(我花30分钟去上班。
)11. 主语 + need(s) + to do sth.例如:You need to finish your homework.(你需要完成作业。
)12. 主语 + would like + to do sth.例如:They would like to travel around the world.(他们想要环游世界。
)13. 主语 + used to + 动词例如:She used to smoke, but she quit.(她过去抽烟,但现在戒掉了。
英语句型汇总
1. 主谓结构:主语+动词,例如:“She sings.”
2. 主谓宾结构:主语+动词+宾语,例如:“They eat apples.”
3. 主谓宾宾结构:主语+动词+宾语+宾补,例如:“I consider him a friend.”
4. 主系表结构:主语+系动词+表语,例如:“She is happy.”
5. There be 句型:There + be动词 + 宾语,例如:“There is
a cat on the table.”
6. 疑问句:以助动词、系动词或实义动词开头构成疑问句,例如:“Are you coming?”
7. 否定句:在句子中加入否定词构成否定句,例如:“He does not like coffee.”
8. 条件句:If条件句,例如:“If it rains, we will stay at home.”
9. 倒装句:完全倒装、部分倒装等,例如:“Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”
10. 比较句:用于比较两者之间的关系,例如:“She is taller than her sister.”。
英语语法知识点整理优秀5篇英语语法五大基本句型篇一一、句型1——主语+谓语我们知道,一个句子是为了说明一件事(或表达一种感情),最简单的表达方式,就是“谁,怎么样了”。
这里的“谁”,就是句子的主语,它的内涵很丰富,可以是人、物、某种行为等。
“怎么样了”,就是句子的谓语,由动词充当。
主语+谓语,即构成一个最简单的句子。
举一些简单的例子:I dance.She died.we agree.……二、句型2——主语+谓语+宾语句型2在句型1的基础上多了一个宾语,宾语是什么呢?还是从句子表达事情的角度看,可以理解为“谁,对谁怎么样了”。
宾语,就是主语借助一个动作(谓语)作用的一个对象。
还是举一些简单的例子:I hate him.I love you.I dance with her.(注意,为什么这里多了一个with,学过动词那一节的同学肯定知道哦~)……三、句型3——主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语在这个句型里,我们发现谓语后面跟了两个宾语,直接宾语,就是谓语动词直接作用的对象,而间接宾语,是指谓语需要先借助于一个间接的对象,再把动作传递到直接宾语身上。
如,I give him a book.(“给”,这个动作,最终作用的。
对象是“书”,但需要先通过“他”,把“给”这个动作传递到书)注意,如果理解不了这种句型,关系并不大,只有很少一些动词需要通过接两个宾语的方式来表达完整的意思,记住这些动词就行了。
四、句型4——主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语相对于句型2,这种句型中又多了一个宾语补足语,“补足”意思就是补充说明,所以宾语补足语的作用,就是用来补充说明宾语怎么样了。
I want you to go with me.(我要你,要你干什么呢?to go with me,即要你跟我一些走,这个部分就是宾语补足语。
)注意,在这种句型中,补足语可能不是一个具体的单词。
五、句型5——主语+系动词+表语还记得系动词吗?我们在动词那一节也讲过哦,这里就不复习了。
英语常用句型100句1.I like playing basketball.2.She is a teacher.3.He enjoys listening to music.4.We went to the beach last weekend.5.It will rain tomorrow.6.They are studying hard for the exam.7.I have a dog named Max.8.She doesn’t like coffee.9.He can speak French fluently.10.We should finish this project by the end of the week.11.Are you coming to the party?12.I need to buy some groceries.13.She has a beautiful smile.14.He is always late for meetings.15.We are going on a trip next month.16.It’s too cold outside.17.They have a big house in the mountains.18.I want to learn how to play the guitar.19.She is very good at swimming.20.He likes to read books in his free time.21.We are going to the concert on Saturday.22.Could you pass me the salt, please?23.She is going to the gym after work.24.He doesn’t eat meat.25.We have a test next week.26.I don’t have a car.27.She is going to the store to buy some clothes.28.He is from Australia.29.We are going to have a barbecue in the backyard.30.It’s too hot to go outside.31.They like to go hiking on weekends.32.I need to make a phone call.33.She is going to the library to study.34.He is watching a movie on TV.35.We are going to paint the living room this weekend.36.It’s raining outside.37.They are going on a vacation next month.38.I have a doctor’s appointment tomorrow.39.She is going to the park with her friends.40.He likes to play video games in his free time.41.We need to clean the house before the guests arrive.42.It’s getting dark outside.43.They have a soccer game on Saturday.44.I want to learn how to cook.45.She is listening to music in her room.46.He is going to the basketball game tonight.47.We are going to the beach for the holiday.48.It’s snowing outside.49.They are going to the movies this evening.50.I have a job interview tomorrow.51.She is going to the dentist next week.52.He likes to go fishing on weekends.53.We need to water the plants in the garden.54.It’s getting late, we should go home.55.They have a meeting at work in the morning.56.I want to join a yoga class.57.She is going to the party with her friends.58.He is playing the guitar in the living room.59.We are going to have dinner at a restaurant tonight.60.It’s windy outside.61.They like to go camping in the summer.62.I have a flight to catch tomorrow.63.She is going to the gym to work out.64.He likes to ride his bike to work.65.We are going to visit our grandparents next weekend.66.It’s a beautiful day outside.67.They are going to the zoo with their kids.68.I want to take a cooking class.69.She is going to the beach to relax.70.He is practicing his piano skills.71.We are going to have a picnic in the park.72.It’s a cloudy day.73.They like to go shopping on weekends.74.I have a book club meeting tonight.75.She is going to the spa for a massage.76.He likes to go for a run in the morning.77.We are going to bake cookies this afternoon.78.It’s a sunny day outside.79.They are going to a concert next month.80.I want to learn how to dance.81.She is going to the theater with her friends.82.He is playing basketball with his buddies.83.We are going to have a barbecue in the backyard.84.It’s a rainy day outside.85.They like to go hiking on weekends.86.I have a doctor’s appointment tomorrow.87.She is going to the park with her friends.88.He likes to play video games in his free time.89.We need to clean the house before the guests arrive.90.It’s getting dark outside.91.They have a soccer game on Saturday.92.I want to learn how to cook.93.She is listening to music in her room.94.He is going to the basketball game tonight.95.We are going to the beach for the holiday.96.It’s snowing outside.97.They are going to the movies this evening.98.I have a job interview tomorrow.99.She is going to the dentist next week.100.He likes to go fishing on weekends.以上是英语常用句型100句,希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
第一单元1、 grandmother奶奶 grandfather爷爷 brother哥哥\弟弟 sister姐姐\妹妹 son儿子daughter女儿 older than 比……大一些 younger than比……小\年青一些 2、 aunt 阿姨 uncle叔叔 cousin 堂兄妹 wife 妻子 husband丈夫3、 short短,long长,curly弯曲的,straight直的,black黑色,blond金黄色,blue蓝色,red红色,green绿色,brown棕色,white白色,gray灰白色,glasses 眼镜,people人,taller than 比……高一些,shorter than比……矮一些4、 businessman男商人,doctor医生,teacher老师,school学校,clerk店员\销售员,store商店,waitress女服务员,driver驾驶员,nurse护士,police officer 警察,cashier收银员,carpenter木匠,car轿车,bus公共汽车,bicycle自行车,walk走,一般疑问句:Is she a nurse? 她是一个护士吗?肯定回答Yes,she is. 否定回答No,she isn’t. 变成陈述句:she is a nurse. 她是一个护士。
5、play checkers下围棋,go for a walk散步, read the newspaper读报纸,computer 电脑, play ping-pong打乒乓球,dolls洋娃娃,ball球,skipping rope跳绳,read books读书, watch TV看电视, noodles面条, the same相同, different 不相同 I like to+动词。
(我喜欢做什么事情。
) I like +名词。
(我喜欢什么东西。
)he\she\it人名等(第三人称) likes to动词(他/她/它喜欢做什么事情。
) he\she\it人名等(第三人称) likes名词(他/她/它喜欢什么东西。
)6、 fun有趣的,together一起,movie theatre电影院, watch看,restaurant饭店,supper晚饭,park公园,fly kites放风筝,zoo动物园,animals动物, buy买,clothes衣服,gym 体育馆,badminton羽毛球I go to the 地点 to 动词 . (我去某地做什么事情。
)例如:I go to the movie theatre to watch a movie. I go to the zoo to watch the animal.I go to a restaurant to have supper.I go to the store to buy clothes.I go to the park to fly kites.I go to the gym to play badminton.第二单元9、 map地图,world世界,country国家,China中国,United States(U.S.)美国,United Kingdom(U.K.)英国,Australia澳大利亚,north北,points up指向上边,south南,points down 指向下边,west西,points left 指向左边,east东,points right 指向右边10、China中国,speak说\讲,Chinese汉语,capital city首都,Beijing北京,flag 旗,star星星, Tian'anmen Square 天安门广场,Palace Museum故宫11、Canada加拿大,know知道,about关于,English英语,French法语,Ottawa 渥太华,leaf叶子, Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布,famous著名, waterfall 瀑布,Rocky Mountains落基山脉12、United States(U.S.)美国,Washington,D.C.华盛顿,stripes条纹,White House 白宫,president总统, Statue of Liberty 自由女神像,New York纽约13、United Kingdom(U.K.)英国,London伦敦,king国王,queen公主\女王,Buckingham Palace白金汉宫14、Australia澳大利亚,Canberra堪培拉,kangaroo袋鼠,beach海滩(复数为beaches)重要句子:What colour is 国家名称?(这个国家是什么颜色?)A map of 国家名称(一副……的地图。
)A map of China 一幅中国地图 What is the capital city of 国家名称?(这个国家的首都是什么?)Do you know what country this is?你知道这个国家吗?Yes, I know.或No, I don’t know. What do they speak in the国家名称?(这个国家讲什么语言?)They speak English/Chinese. Where is this country?(这个国家在哪?) It’s south of China. (它在中国的南部)The U.K. is west of China.(英国在中国西部) Australia is south of China.(澳大利亚在中国南部) The U.S. is east of China.(美国在中国东部) Canada is north of the U.S..(加拿大在美国北部) The U.S. is south of Canada.(美国在加拿大南部)第三单元17、great伟大,trip旅行\旅游,hotel旅馆go on a trip go on trips 去旅行 I go on a trip to地点. (我去某地旅行。
)18、 far from离...很远,only只有,kilometres千米, from...to...从...到...,come 来,go去问:May I go to地点\做什么?答:Yes,you may. No,you may not19、 invite邀请,wonderful惊人\惊讶,when什么时候,leave for(动身去)离开这去....arrive in到达When do you leave for+地点?(什么时候离开去某地?) When do you arrive in +地点?(什么时候到达某地?)20、 hundred百,thousand千,ten thousand 一万,about大约《几,几十,几十几的数也要会写》{数字:one 1 two 2 three 3 four4 five 5 six 6 seven 7 eight 8 nine 9 ten 10 11 eleven 12 twel ve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 ninetee n 20 twenty 21twenty-one 22twenty-two 23twenty-three 24twenty-four 25twenty-five 26twenty-six 27twenty-seven 28twenty-eight 29twenty-nine 30thirty 40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty 70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety 100 one hundred }How far is it from地点 to 地点?(从…到…多远?) It’s about 数字.(大约有……) 21、 airplane(plane)飞机,train火车,fast快,faster快一些,slow慢,slower慢一些 faster than比__快一些,slower than 比___慢一些 by 交通工具 =take a 交通工具(乘坐……)22、 leave离开,leave for动身去,arrive到达,arrive in到达,stay停留,(at in on 的用法),Sunday星期日,Monday星期一,Tuesday星期二,Wednesday星期三,Thursday星期四,Friday星期五,Saturday星期六第四单元25、 need需要,tickets票,pack整理,suitcase旅行箱,clothes衣服,forecast 预报,jacket夹克,pants裤子,shoes鞋,sweater毛衣,dress 连衣裙,socks 袜子, pyjamas 睡衣 a pair of一双\一条\一副\一对‚Does he\she need 物品?答:Yes,he\she does 或者 No,he\she doesn't 例如:Does he need a pair of shoes?(你需要一双鞋吗?)26、 favourite最喜欢,this这个,these这些,that那个,those那些,purple紫色,new 新,old旧, too small太小,too big太大,just right正合适,near近,far远问:What is your favourite colour?答:My favourite colour is 颜色单词.27、 unlock 开锁,more更多的,nice 好看,forget忘记问:Do you want this\that\these\those 物品?(你想要这个\那个\这些\那些\物品吗?)答:Yes,please! 或者 No,thanks28、 can能,can't=can not不能,find找到,lost丢失问:Can you find my 物品?答:Yes,I can.或者No, I can't 29、 train station火车站,walk走,run跑,jump 跳,stand站立,(don't walk\run\jump\stand)不要走\跑\跳\站立30 、excited兴奋、激动,sing唱歌,sit down坐下, stand up站起来 What time is it ? What time is it now ?(现在几点了?)It’s .(是……点了)。