人教版英语选修六Unit3AhealthyLife(Grammar:Theuseof”
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:1.92 MB
- 文档页数:30
Unit 3 A healthy life1. abuse n. & vt. 滥用;虐待 (1)abuse 用作名词表示"滥用;虐待"时,既是可数名词又是不可数名词。
☞I will talk about some abuses of the word. 我将谈一谈这个词被滥用的一些情况。
☞Child abuse is not allowed in our country. 在我们国家是不允许虐待孩子的。
提示:abuse 作名词还有"辱骂"的含义。
(2)abuse 作动词时,是及物动词,作"滥用"讲时,常接 authority,position,power,wealth 等作宾语。
☞He never abuses authority/position/power. 他从未滥用职权。
☞Whoever abuses pets will be punished. 无论谁虐待宠物都将受到处罚。
【归纳拓展】 alcohol/drug abuse酗酒/嗜毒 abuse alcohol/drug abuse one’s power 滥用权力 abuse one’s trust/confidence 背信弃义abusive adj. 谩骂的;虐待的 abuser n. [C] 滥用者;施虐者完成句子/单项填空 ①滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代带来可怕的未来。
________________________ will bring our offspring a terrible future. ②根据新的法律,家长也不允许在家中虐待儿童。
According to the new law, parents are also not allowed ________________________ in the family. ③He was arrested on charges of corruption and _________ of power. A.amuseB.abuse C.accuse D.adoption【答案】 ①Abusing energy/Energy abuse ②to abuse children 2. ban vt. 禁止;取缔 n. 禁令;谴责☞He was banned from driving for six months. 他被禁止驾驶六个月。
高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)Unit 3 A healthy life学生版重点词汇 addicted accustom embarrassed abuse stress effect quit banstrengthen judgment ashamed due重点短语 accustomed to feel like doing decide on sound like in spite of due totake risks (a risk) get into at risk其它词汇 alcoholic cigarette alcohol fitness sexual stressful bad-tempered adolescent adolescence nicotine obesity pregnant tough breathlessaccustomed withdrawal automatic mental lung abnormal resolvedisappointed relaxation desperate chemist packet unfit comprehensionappendix robbery slippery immune illegal survival homosexualprejudice female abortion inject needle male pill fluid awkward cigar语法结构 it 的用法单元重点知识点:Part 1 重点词汇(Ⅰ)1. Things can easily go wrong when people are under ___________.A. stressB. pressC. loadD. force(1)stress: 承受外来的压力,也可指由于某原因引起的心理或生理压力(2)pressure:单位面积上所承受的压力,或某事物所产生的压力或影响(3)tension:多指“关系不好”或由于其它原因造成的紧张状态。