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Unit 5 Language Around the World Part one V ocabulary1. native adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的n. 本地人native language/tongue 母语native land 故乡native speaker 说(本族语) 母语的人2. attitude n.态度；看法attitude to/towards… 对……的态度3. refer vi.提到；参考；查阅vt. 查询；叫……求助于refer to 查阅；参考；谈到；提及；指的是reference n. 查阅；参考；涉及；提及4. base vt. 以……为据点；以……为基础n. 底部；基部；基地；基础base sth. on/upon sth. 以……为基础/根据base sth. in 将……设在……5. variety n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化a variety of = varieties of 许多的；大量的vary from… to… 从……到……不等；在……到……变化vary v. 变化various adj. 各种各种的6. means n. 方式；方法；途径a means of 一种……的方式by all means 当然行，可以by no means 决不by means of 依靠，利用……方式7. regard n. 尊重；关注vt. 把……视为；看待regard…as 把……看作；认为……是8. appreciate vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi. 增值appreciate (sb.) doing sth. 感激（某人）做某事I/We appreciate it if… 如果……我（们）会不胜感激9. struggle n. & vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗struggle for 为……而斗争struggle with/against sb. /sth. 与……作斗争struggle to do 努力做某事10. point of view观点；看法11. equal n. 同等的人；相等物adj. 相同的；同样的be equal to sth. /doing sth. (= be suitable/qualified for…)等于/胜任（做）某事without equal/ have no equal 无与伦比12. demand n. 要求；需求vt. 强烈要求；需要vi. 查问demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand that… (should) do sth. 要求……做某事（从句用虚拟语气）13. relate vt. 联系；讲述relate to 与……相关；涉及；谈到r elate sth. to sb. 向某人讲述某事Part two Grammar定语从句关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。
必修一Unit 5课本知识点复习一. 词汇1. quality n. 质量--quantity n.数量2. mean adj. 吝啬的；卑鄙的-- mean v. 意味着--meaning n. 含义3. act v. 行动；表扬-- active adj. 有活力的--action n. 行动；活动--activity n. 活动4. self n. 自我-- selfish adj. 自私的--selfless adj. 无私的；忘我地--selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地5. devote v.献身；专心于-- devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的-- devotion n.关爱；关照6. peace n. 和平-- peaceful adj. 和平的7. law n. 法律-- lawyer n. 律师8. guide v. 指导；引路n. 向导-- guidance n. 指导；领导9. hope v.希望-- hopeful adj. 有希望的；怀有希望的10. young adj. 年轻的-- youth n. 青年11. violent adj. 暴力的，剧烈的-- violence n. 暴力；暴行12. equal adj. 相等的，平等的；胜任的vt. 等于-- equally adv. 相等地；同等地--equality n. 平等13. will n. 意愿；意志力-- willing adj. 乐意的；自愿的14. fair adj. 公平的；合理的-- unfair adj.不公平的15. educate v. 教育-- educated adj. 受过教育的；有教养的16. cruel adj. 残酷的，残忍的-- cruelty n. 残忍17. generous adj. 慷慨的；仁慈的-- generosity n.慷慨, 大方18. power n. 力量--powerful adj. 强大的二. 词语短语积累1. (1) mean adj. 吝啬的；卑鄙的be mean to sb. 对某人刻薄be mean with sth. 对某物吝啬e.g.The rich boss who is mean to his workers is mean with money. 那位对工人很刻薄的富有老板对钱很吝啬。
人教版（2019）高中英语必修一Unit 5 Languages around the world核心考点复习提纲【重点单词】1 refer vi.提到;参考;查阅………vt.查询;叫......求助于（教材P60）（1）refer to 指的是;提及;描述;查阅refer to..as 把……称作…refer.….to..把……提交给…（以求获得帮助）（2）reference n.提及;参考;查阅in/with reference to关于①... which is often referred_to_as the Nobel Prize in architecture ...……通常被称为诺贝尔建筑奖……②If you don't understand some words, you can refer_to the dictionary.如果你不懂一些单词，你可以查阅字典。
③She always referred_to_Ben_as “that nice man”．她总是称本为“那个大好人”。
④Keep the list of numbers near the phone for easy reference.把电话号码表放在电话旁边，方便查阅。
You're foolish enough to base_your_hopes_upon his promise.你把希望建立在他的承诺上真是太愚蠢了。
②The theory he put up was_based_on his many years' research, so it was practical.他提出的理论是以他多年的科学研究为依据的，因此是切实可行的。
③The government provides them with not only food and shelter, but also the basic skills for their living.政府不仅为他们提供食物和住处，还为他们提供基本的谋生技能。
第13讲Unit 5 Languages Around the World目标1掌握重点单词和词块的用法。
一、核心单词讲解1．native adj.本国的；本地的n．本地人；本国人用法：be native to 原产于one's native country/land/language 某人的祖国/故乡/母语be a native of... ……的人；原产于……的动物或植物翻译：以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。
Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English.2.attitude n．态度；看法；姿态用法：attitude to/towards... 对……的态度/看法have/take a(n)．..attitude to/towards... 对……持……的态度/采取……的态度翻译：我们每个人都应该培养积极的人生态度。
We each should develop a positive attitude to life.3.demand n．要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问用法：be in (great) demand(迫切)需求meet one's demands满足某人的需求demand to do sth.要求做某事demand that...(should) do...要求……翻译：经理尽最大的努力满足客户的需求。
The manager tries to meet their customers' demands.4.based adj.以(某事)为基础的；以……为重要部分(或特征)的basic adj. 基础的用法：be based on/upon 以……为基础/依据base...on... 以……为基础翻译：在我的日记里，我记下了一系列有事实根据的事情。
人教版高一英语必修一第五单元知识点高一的英语知识点学习，重点在掌握英语基础基础知识知识点，将每个高一英语的知识学扎实，为整个高中英语打好基础。
以下是小编给你推荐的高一英语必修一第五单元知识点，希望对你有帮助!英语必修一第五单元知识点一、语法The Attributive Clause(2)复习由介词和关系代词共同引导的定语从句以及由关系副词where, when, why引导的定语从句。
“介词+关系代词”可以引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句。
这个结构中的介词可以是in, on, about, from, for, with, to, at, of, without等，关系代词只可用whom或which,不可用that，且介词后面的关系词不能省略。
另外某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语的“介词+关系代词” 结构可以同关系副词when和where 互换。
eg: This is the house in which my mum and I used to live.This is the house where (that) my mum and I used to live.I'll remember the days in which you stayed with me.I'll remember the days when (that) you stayed with me.Is this the reason why (that) she was late?Is this the reason for which she was late?二、高频考点1.play an (important) role in=play an (important) part in 在……起(重要)作用，担任……(重要)角色。
如：China is playing an important part in international trading.Keanu Reeves played an important role in Speed.2.owe表示“负债”，如：Don't forget you still owe me 5000 RMB!owe ... to“感激;把……归功于……”The director owed his success to his family.3.afford买得起eg: He can afford an apartment.他能买得起一套住房。
人教版（2019）高中英语必修一Unit 5 Languages around the world核心考点复习提纲【重点单词】
1 refer vi.提到;参考;查阅………vt.查询;叫......求助于（教材P60）
（1）refer to 指的是;提及;描述;查阅
refer to..as 把……称作…
refer.….to..把……提交给…（以求获得帮助）
（2）reference n.提及;参考;查阅
in/with reference to关于
①... which is often referred_to_as the Nobel Prize in architecture ...
……通常被称为诺贝尔建筑奖……
②If you don't understand some words, you can refer_to the dictionary.
如果你不懂一些单词，你可以查阅字典。
③She always referred_to_Ben_as “that nice man”．
她总是称本为“那个大好人”。
④Keep the list of numbers near the phone for easy reference.
把电话号码表放在电话旁边，方便查阅。
You're foolish enough to base_your_hopes_upon his promise.
你把希望建立在他的承诺上真是太愚蠢了。
②The theory he put up was_based_on his many years' research, so it was practical.
他提出的理论是以他多年的科学研究为依据的，因此是切实可行的。
③The government provides them with not only food and shelter, but also the basic skills for their living.
政府不仅为他们提供食物和住处，还为他们提供基本的谋生技能。
④This trend is challenging family－based traditions.
这个趋势正在挑战以家庭为基础的传统。
Apples come in a great many varieties.
苹果的品种繁多。
②One of the advantages is that we can find a_variety_of topics such as science, culture and history.
优势之一是我们能够找到各种话题，如：科学、文化、历史。
③There are various activities that suit the tastes of different people.
有适合不同人爱好的各种各样的活动。
④The importance of being an Olympian will vary_from_athlete_to_athlete.
成为奥运选手对每个运动员而言意义不同。
Sichuan is one of the major industrial bases of China.
四川是中国重要的工业基地之一。
②And if you're accepted, you can major_in anything you want.
只要你被录取了，你就可以主修任何你想学的东西。
③The_majority_of my patients come to me from out of town.
大多数来找我看病的患者都是外地人。
This is their only means of communication.
这是他们唯一的交流方式。
②Students sometimes support themselves by_means_of doing part－time jobs.
学生有时借助兼职工作养活自己。
③—Can I come and have a look at your house?
—Yes, by_all_means.
——我可以过来看看你的房子吗？
——当然可以。
④She is by_no_means an inexperienced teacher.
她绝不是个毫无经验的教师。
名师点津means作“方式；方法”讲时单复数同形。
①As_regards the war, Haig believed in victory at any price.
至于这场战争，黑格认为要不惜任何代价取得胜利。
②We've made extraordinary progress as a society in_that_regard.
在那个方面，我们的社会已经取得了巨大的进步。
③I treasure the friendship very much, and I regard_the_friendship_as one part of my life.。
