高中英语Module4PeriodFiveGrammarandWriting课时作业外研版必修1

Period Five Grammar and Writing Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．By 10∶00 tomorrow my lecture will have ended and I ________________ (meet) my guests in my office.2．I hope the roses ________________ (come out) next time I see them.3．What do you think the Smiths ________________ (do) when we arrive.4．—You’ve left the light on.—Oh，so I have.I ____________ (go) and turn it off.5．—Did you write to Mary last summer?—No，but I ________________ (see) her over Christmas.6．—How can I apply for an online course?—Just fill in this form and we ________________ (see) what we can do for you.7．No one ________________ (leave) this building without the permission of the police.8．My train arrives in Shanghai at 10∶00 this morning.The plane I would like to take from there ________________ (leave) by then.Ⅱ.完成句子1．I ____________________(将在开会)at this time tomorrow.2．I ____________________(将来看你) next week.3．In the year 3,000，a lot of people __________________(将生活在) underground.4．At 10 o’clock tonight，I ____________________(将在做) my homework.5．____________________(你将会在做什么)this time tomorrow?Ⅲ.单项填空1．—Guess what，we’ve got our visas for a short­term visit to the UK this summer.—How nice！You ________ a different culture then.A．will be experiencingB．have experiencedC．have been experiencingD．will have experienced2．If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring，you ________ fresh watermelon in the fall.A．eat B．would eatC．have eaten D．will be eating3．Daniel’s family ________ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A．are enjoying B．are to enjoyC．will enjoy D．will be enjoying4．It________long before we________the result of the experiment.A．won’t be；will know B．is；will knowC．won’t be；know D．is；know5．The traffic in our city is already good and it ________ even better.A．gets B．gotC．has got D．is getting6．We ________ at six o’clock，and hope ________ most of the journey by lunch time.A．are leaving；to have doneB．are leaving；to doC．left；to have doneD．leave；to be doing7．Because the shop ________，all the T­shirts are sold at half price.A．has closed down B．closed downC．is closing down D．had closed down8．The mayor of London says that all re construction work ________ for the London Olympics by next year.A．has been completedB．has completedC．will have been completedD．will have completed9．What do you think our parents ________ when we get home?A．are doing B．will doC．have been doing D．will be doing10．—Tom，you didn’t come to the party last night?—I________，but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.A．had to B．didn’tC．was going to D．wouldn’t11．When I called you this morning，nobody answered the phone.Where________？A．did you go B．have you goneC．were you D．had you been12．—It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t mention it. I ________ past your house anyway.A．was coming B．will comeC．had come D．have come13．Mr. Black________Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane________on Sunday?A．leaves；takes offB．is leaving；is taking offC．is leaving；takes offD．leaves；is taking off14．At this time tomorrow，________over the Atlantic.A．we’re going to fly B．we’ll be flyingC．we’ll fly D．we’re to fly15．—When will you come to see me，Dad?—I will go to see you when you________ the training course.A．will have finished B．will finishC．are finishing D．finishⅣ.阅读理解VENICE，a small，waterside city in northeast Italy，boils with happiness and excitement once every year.Between February 21 and March 4，carnival(狂欢节) hits the streets.For most people，carnival means large parties and feasting(盛宴)．But in Venice，it also means traditional masks and clothes.These costumes were first meant to hide personal identities.Then，different social classes could mix in a sea of happiness.Along the waterways，people greeted each other with “Good morning Ms. Mask！”Today，people in Venice still dress up in the strangest ways—as armed soldiers，butchers and fishermen，for example.Bars and cafes are fi lled with party­goers who come to show off their beautiful clothes.Their designs and creations are made by special studios.Ready­made costumes are not acceptable.“In the months before the carnival we work overtime to meet the demand，”said a mask­maker.“Ma ny kilometres of silk and lace(花边) are made into costumes.For shopkeepers，carnival is the best time of year.”The Venice carnival dates back to the Middle Ages.At that time，the city was one of the wealthiest in Europe.The tradition of celebrating with masks and costumes is thought to have been started by the “Stocking Companies”．These were groups of young men who organized parties and festivals and wore colourful stockings to distinguish(区分) themselves.By the 18th century，the carnival had reached its top.It all came to an end when Napoleon controlled Venice in 1797.But in 1979，local people brought the old traditions back to life.Now the Venice carnival attracts huge crowds from all over the world.This year，about 700,000 people are taking part in.Hotels were fully booked months in advance，and bars and restaurants overflow every day.The city certainly benefits—a whole industry has been built up around the carnival’s masks and clothes.“The Venice carnival is a magical time！It’s such a great experience，” sai d one French tourist.1．What might you infer from the article?A．People in Venice like parties.B．Venice was a happy city.C．There used to be strong feelings of social class in Venice.D．Venice was a city of silk and lace.2．When was the carnival the biggest?A．In the Middle Ages.B．In the 18th century.C．In 1797.D．In 1979.3．Who started the tradition of wearing masks and costumes?A．Napoleon.B．Young men.C．The hotel industry.D．The silk and lace makers.4．Why do the shopkeepers like the carnival time?A．Because they can make many different kinds of masks.B．Because the city is a “sea of happiness”．C．Because many people from all over the world come to Venice.D．Because they can make a lot of money during this time.5．What is the main idea of the article?A．How the carnival is celebrated in Venice.B．The story of how the carnival began in Venice.C．The history of the carnival in Venice.D．What to see and do during the carnival time in Venice.Ⅴ.书面表达最近某报社组织了一次英文大赛，主题是Your Ideal City in the Future，你对此很感兴趣。

Module 4Fine Arts—Western，Chinese and Pop ArtsPeriod One Reading Comprehension一.用适当的介、副词填空1．Cubist artists painted objects and people，with different aspects of the object or person showing ________ the same time.2．For example，it shows things such ________ soup cans and advertisements. 3．Chinese painting is known ________ its brush drawings ________ black inks and natural colours.4．Qi Baishi observed the world of nature very carefully，and his paintings are special because ________ this.5．Like Qi Baishi，Xu painted ________ the traditional Chinese style.6．I’m studying art ________ school，and I enjoy it a lot，although I can get tired ________ looking at pictures all the time.7．I’m crazy ________ the paintings of Qi Baishi.8．My parents are fond ________ going to art galleries and often take me with them. 9．So I’ve developed an interest ________ art.10．I can tell ________ the style.二.佳句翻译与仿写1．This is a painting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso，considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.翻译：_____________________________________________________________________仿写：这是青岛市，被认为是山东最美的城市之一。

Period Five Grammar and Writing Ⅰ.句型转换(改为被动语态)1．I’ll plant them in rows in the field.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．You must do this as soon as possible.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．He hurt his leg when he fell from the tree.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．We have brought down the price.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．We must take good care of the children.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．Mary is writing a letter now.________________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ.完成句子1．The new product ________________(很畅销)．2．The cloth ________________(摸起来很柔软)．3．These flowers ________________________ (需要浇水)．4．The art exhibition is ________________(很值得看) a second time.5．________________(据说) the president of that country will visit our country.Ⅲ.单项填空1．This coastal area ______ a national wildlife reserve last year.A．was named B．namedC．is named D．names2．The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A．is made B．would makeC．was to be made D．had made3．Linda，make sure the tables ______ before the guests arrive.A．be set B．setC．are set D．are setting4．The life of Milu ______ at present.A．is been studied B．is being studiedC．was being studied D．have been studied5．Sarah，hurry up.I’m afraid you can’t have time to ______ before the party.A．get changed B．get changeC．get changing D．get to change6．—What’s that noise?—Oh, I forgot to tell you.The new machine ________.A．was tested B．will be testedC．is being tested D．has been tested7．I like these English songs and they________ many times on the radio.A．broadcast B．have broadcastedC．are broadcast D．have been broadcasted8．What should ______ must ______.A．do；do B．be done；be doneC．to be done；do D．do；be done9．Jackson ________ to work in government office though he hated serving there.A．wanted B．was wantedC．was wanting D．had wanted10．—What are you going to do next?—To write a science story about outer space ________ by Science and Technology Press.A．published B．being publishedC．to be published D．publishing11．They now have a good government, ________ by all the people.A．having supported B．supportingC．supported D．to be supported12．The house ________ ，so you will not ________ to stay here.In other words，you should remove to other places.A．is to let；be allowedB．is to be let；be allowedC．is let；be permittedD．has been let；permitting13．I feel it is your husband who ________ for the spoiled child.A．is to blame B．is going to blameC．is to be blame D．should blame14．Three leading dairy companies，Yili，Mengniu groups and Bright Dairy ______ from China’s Famous Brands List due to their products’ quality problem.A．has been removed B．has removedC．have been removed D．have removed15．By the end of last year，another new theme park ______ completed in the area.A．was being B．would beC．has been D．had beenⅣ.阅读理解An international team of astronomers has discovered a planet slightly larger than Jupiter that orbits a star 500 light years from Earth.A very good telescope was not even required；they found the planet using several small telescopes much like those used by amateur astronomers.The new planet is named TrES­2 because it is the second such planet found by scientists working on the Trans­Atlantic Exoplanet Survey(TrES)．It is a transiting planet(凌日行星)，meaning it can be seen transiting，or moving，across the star it orbits.Ted Dunham，an instrument scientist at Arizona’s Lowell Observatory，says transiting planets are special because researchers can answer a lot of questions about them.All it takes is some math and some observations about the planet and its relationship to its star.But how big is it？How long is its year(the time it takes to orbit around its star)？How much would you weigh if you were there?“TrES­2 is a little bigger than Jupiter，has a ‘year’ that is a little less than two and a half days，and is a little more massive than Jupiter，”explains Dunham.From its mass and radius(the distance across the planet) scientists can figure out the density of the planet—whether it is made of rock，gas，or a combination of the two.(TrES­2 is made up mainly of gas.)They can also work out the surface gravity，says Dunham，“You would feel a little more than twice as heavy as on Earth if you were on TrES­2.”There’s a catch，though.“The temperature is about 1,500 degrees Celsius(2,732 degrees Fahrenheit)，and there is nothing solid to stand on.It isn’t a likely place to look for life，” he says.Dunham says that to find smaller planets like Earth or Venus，scientists need to send instruments on a mission(使命) to space.NASA scientists are planning one called the Kepler Mission，which could begin in two years.TrES­2 is in the part of the sky that the Kepler Mission will study.Since astronomers already know so much about it，they can use it to help make sure their instruments are working.1．A suitable title for this passage would be________.A．A Transiting PlanetB．A New Planet in SightC．The Kepler MissionD．Astronomers’ Great Achievements2．If an astronomer wants to know about a transiting planet，what will he have to do?A．Observe it carefully.B．Work out the results by doing some math problems.C．Find out its relationship to its star.D．All of the above.3．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to in the passage?A．transiting planets B．researchersC．questions D．telescopes4．Suppose you were 56 kilograms on the earth.How much would you weigh if you were on TrES­2?A．Less than 28 kilograms.B．28 kilograms.C．56 kilograms.D．115 kilograms.5．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A．Astronomers don’t know what TrES­2 is made up of.B．TrES­2 is the first transiting planet found by scientists on TrES.C．There’s probably no life existing on TrES­2.D．Kepler is carrying out its mission on TrES­2.Ⅴ.书面表达根据下列提示，写一篇介绍爱因斯坦生平的英语短文。

感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Period Five Grammar and WritingⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空build ；work ；open ；choose ；climb ；tall ；stop ；sunset ；symbol ；beautiful The Eiffel TowerThe Eiffel Tower 1.________________ for the International Exhibition of Paris in 1889 in honor of the 100th anniversary(周年纪念) of the French Revolution.The Prince of Wales ，later King Edward of England ，2.________ the tower.Of the 700 3.________ in a design competition ，Gustave Eiffel’s 4.________________.However，not everyone agreed with the choice and many people tried 5.________________ its construction.It was the world’s 6.________ building until 1930.During its lifetime ，the Eiffel Tower has seen a few strange scenes ，including 7.________________ by a mountaineer in 1954，being parachuted(跳伞) off in 1984 by two Englishmen ，and being ridden down from the first level by a journalist on a bicycle in 1923.However ，its birth was difficult ，it is now completely accepted and listed as one of the 8.________ of Paris itself.The tower has three platforms(平台)．The top platform hasa bar and the office of Gustave Eiffel.From its platforms —especially the highest —the view of Paris is wonderful.It is generally agreed that one hour before 9.________，the view is at its best.The Eiffel Tower at night is one of the great sights of Paris andshouldn’t be missed.The golden lights show the 10.________ of the steelwork in a way that can’t be seen in the daylight.Ⅱ.完成句子1．My computer ________________ (修理) every few months. 2．I was made ________________ (离开) the city. 3．When and where to hold the meeting ________________________________ (还没决定) yet.4．Three years ________________ (已经过去了) since I came to the company.5．The poet and writer ________________ (正在参观) the university. Ⅲ.单项填空1．In the spoken English of some areas in the US ，the “r” sounds at the end of the words________.A ．are droppedB ．dropC ．are being droppedD ．have dropped2．This coastal area________a national wildlife reserve last year.A．was named B．namedC．is named D．names3．Linda，make sure the tables________before the guests arrive.A．be set B．setC．are set D．are setting4．You’ve failed to do what you________to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.A．will expect B．will be expectedC．expected D．were expected5．The palace caught fire three times in the last century，and little of the original building________now.A．remains B．is remainedC．is remaining D．has been remained6．It is reported that many a new house________at present in the disaster area.A．are being built B．were being builtC．was being built D．is being built7．Such poets as Shakespeare________widely read，of whose works，however，some________difficult to understand.A．are；are B．is；isC．are；is D．is；are8．Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only o ne of the women who________evening dress.A．wear B．wearsC．has worn D．have worn9．Listening to loud music at rock concerts________caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A．is B．are C．has D．have10．Early to bed and early to rise ________ a man healthy，happy and wise.A．making B．to makeC．make D．makes11．He is the only one of the students who ________ a winner of a scholarship for three years.A．is B．areC．have been D．has been12．Three­fourths of the bread ________ by Bob，and the rest of thebread ________ left on the table.A．was eaten；were B．were eaten；wasC．were eaten；were D．was eaten；was13．I think it is you as well as your wife that ________ for your son’s bad performances at school.A．is to blame B．are to blameC．is going to blame D．are to be blamed14．—Take this medicine three times a day，Tom.—Do I have to take it？It ________ so terrible.A．is tasting B．is tastedC．tastes D．has tasted15．The water ________ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercises.A．was felt B．is feltC．felt D．feelsⅣ.阅读理解Thanksgiving Day is a special holiday in the United States and Canada.Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing.Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival.This is why it is celebrated in late fall，after the crops are in.But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest.On December 4,1619，the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City，Virginia.They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest.The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth，Massachusetts，in 1620.They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel.Many of the Pilgrims died.But the next year，they had a good harvest.So Governor Bradford declared a three­day feast (盛宴)．The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast.Everyone brought food.In time，other colonies (殖民地) began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving.But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day.During the Civil War，Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it.He proclaimed (宣布) the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving.Today，Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November.Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their Americanneighbours.But the Canadian Thanks­giving Day falls on the second Monday in October.1．Thanksgiving Day is celebrated ________.A．in spring B．in summerC．in autumn D．in winter2．The first to celebrate thanksgiving were ________.A．some people from EnglandB．the American IndiansC．Sarah Josepha HaleD．Governor Bradford3．We can infer from the passage that New England must be ________.A．in the U．S.A.B．in Great BritainC．in CanadaD．on some island off the Atlantic4．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest.B．Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations.C．Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people’s thanks to God.D．There’s little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.5．The passage mainly tells us ________.A．how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U．S.A.B．how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebratedC．that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holidayD．how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and placesⅤ.书面表达假定你是一名导游，你将接待一个外国旅游团。

Section_ⅣGrammar_&_Writing构词法在英语中，词的构成方法主要有三种：合成、转化和派生。

一、合成法由两个或更多的词合成一个新词的方法叫做合成法。

有的新词用连字符连接，有的直接连写在一起，还有的两个词分开写。

1．合成名词(1)名词＋名词postcard明信片schoolboy男学生football 足球basketball篮球spaceship 宇宙飞船(2)形容词＋名词blackboard 黑板supermarket超市(3)名词＋动词daybreak 破晓 sunrise日出(4)v.­ing形式＋名词reading room阅览室dining room餐厅walking stick 拐杖(5)名词＋v.­ing形式horse riding骑马sunbathing日光浴handwriting书法(6)动词＋名词pickpocket扒手breakwater 防波堤(7)其他形式get­together聚会go­between中间人take­off起飞passer­by过路人2．合成形容词(1)名词＋v.­i ng形式French­speaking说法语的peace­keeping维持和平的(2)名词＋过去分词hand­made手工的state­owned国有的(3)名词＋形容词duty­free 免税的airsick晕飞机的(4)形容词＋名词＋ednoble­minded高尚的long­haired长头发的good­tempered脾气好的(5)形容词＋v.­ing形式bad­looking长相难看的fine­sounding动听的(6)副词＋过去分词wide­spread广为流传的well­known著名的(7)副词(形容词)＋名词left­hand左手的full­time专职的(8)数词＋名词400­word 400词的million­pound百万英镑的(9)数词＋名词＋形容词50­foot­high 50英尺高的eight­year­old 8岁的(10)数词＋名词＋edtwo­bedroomed两居室的ten­storeyed 10层的four­legged四条腿的3．合成动词(1)副词＋动词outact行动上胜过overthrow推翻overcome克服(2)形容词＋动词quick­charge快速充电broadcast广播whitewash粉刷(3)名词＋动词water­cool用水冷却typewrite打字sleepwalk梦游4．合成副词(1)介词＋名词underfoot脚下beforehand事先(2)形容词＋名词hotfoot匆忙地someday有朝一日sometime某个时间(3)形容词＋副词anywhere任何地方everywhere到处somewhere某地二、转化法英语中，有的名词可作动词，有的形容词可作副词或动词，这种把一种词性用作另一种词性的方法叫做转化法。

Period Four Grammar & Writing Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空1．But they forgot the fact ________ they were not experienced.2．I have no idea ________ is going on the day after tomorrow.3．The question ________ they will come back is very important.4．She asked me a question ________ we will go to the Expo or not.5．I do hope you can keep your promise ________ you will never be late again.Ⅱ.完成句子1．The fact ________________________________(他赢得比赛) is amazing.2. The rumour________________________________(将要发生地震) soon spread all over the area.3．The news ____________________________________________________(李老师将是我们的新英语老师) is true.4．You have no idea ________________________________________(我当时有多急)．5．The question ________________________________________________________(六位美国老师明天是否要走) hasn’t been settled.Ⅲ.单项填空1．The manager asked the question ________ I would like to be his secretary.A．if B．that C．whether D．how2．—It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story，believe it or not，________we got lost on a rainy night.A．which B．that C．what D．when3．________ is a fact ________ English is being accepted as an international language.A．It；that B．That；thatC．It；which D．As；that4．The reason ________ she didn’t say anything was ________ sh e was ill.A．why；that B．why；becauseC．that；why D．why；why5．There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ________ road conditions need to be improved.A．that B．which C．where D．when6．Doris’ success lies in the fact________she is co­operative and eager to learn from others.A．which B．thatC．when D．why7．The question has been raised at the meeting________each member country should share the expenses of the committee.A．which B．ifC．what D．whether8．Do you have any idea________is actually going on in the classroom?A．that B．whatC．as D．which9．There is a common belief among them ________ rubbish can and should be put into good use.A．which B．if C．whether D．that10．—Is there any possibility ________ you could pick me up at the airport?—No problem.A．when B．thatC．whether D．what11．It is no longer a question ________ man is learning more and more about space.A．whether B．thatC．if D．how12．We should consider t he students’ request ________ the school library provide more books on popular science.A．that B．whenC．which D．where13．—I told you that he would come to see you.—Actually I had little doubt ________ it was true.A．whether B．thatC．since D．if14．A decision was made ________ those who once lied to the factory in order to get a job would not be allowed to stay.A．whether B．whenC．that D．once15．Some researchers believe that there is no doubt________a cure for AIDS will be found.A．which B．thatC．what D．whetherⅣ.阅读理解We spent the next three days based in Paihia，in the famous Bay of Islands.Although Paihia is only a town，it is a good base for exploring the northern part of the Northland.We spent one day in nearby Waitangi，visiting the site(地点) of the first European settlements and signing of the Treaty of Waitangi，which created New Zealand as it is today.On the site，there is a fantastic museum which explains the history of the country，as well as the relationship between the European settlers and the native Maori tribes.There is also an excellent example of a Maori waka，or carved canoe，in which the original Maori tribes arrived in Aotearoa，or the Land of the Long White Cloud.It was a great introduction to New Zealand history and culture and would give us a good basis for understanding the Maori culture that we would meet with as we travelled through the country.The weather wasn’t fit to sailing through the blue，island­dotted bay，so the next day we headed across the point to the Kauri Coast and the Waipoa Kauri Forest to see the high Kauri trees，one of the few places in the country where these big trees that once covered the island still exist.Standing hundreds of feet high，with girths that would take 20 men to circle，these prehistoric(史前的) trees were used for everything from wakas to homes.Most were cut down，and only a few still survive.The trees in the forest are over 1,000 years old，and walking along the paths deep into the bush to see them was like walking through land where dinosaurs once walked.On the way back，we stopped in several small villages and towns，each of which seemed more Shire­like.We had almost forgotten that this was Lord of The Rings land，but in the rolling green hills of the central northland，we remembered that Bilbo Baggins and company could have lived here，too.1．Which may tell the main idea of the passage?A．A fantastic museum.B．Our trip to New Zealand.C．The Kauri trees of New Zealand.D．Our trip to the Bay of Islands.2．________has made New Zealand today.A．The Waitangi peopleB．European settlementsC．The local peopleD．The signing of the Treaty of Waitangi3．How did the author understand the Maori culture?A．By visiting a local museum.B．By experiencing the Maori life.C．By visiting the local villages.D．By being introduced.4．According to the passage，the underlined word “girths” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to “________”．A．the height of the treeB．the length around the treeC．the width of the treeD．the length across the treeⅤ.书面表达Smith先生是一位加拿大籍教师，今天他给你们做了一个讲座，介绍了有关加拿大的情况。

Period Five Grammar and WritingⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．It is the third time that you __________ (come) to our school.2．So far Peter ____________ (not ring) back.Shall we make a phone call to him again?3．The Chinese ________________ (make) paper for two thousand years.4．She ought to stop work；she has a headache because she ________________ (read) all day long.5．Since I won the prize，my phone has never stopped ringing.People ____________ (phone) to ask how I will spend the money.6．I __________ (know) him for years.7．—Has the train come yet?—No，I ____________ (wait) for ages.8．I ________________ (look) for my lost book for three days，but I still haven’t found it.Ⅱ.完成句子1．I’m glad to see that you ______________________ (一直在进步) since I met you last year.2．Now she is a successful teacher in our school.She ________________________ (一直在教学) in our school in the past 20 years.3．Jenny ________________ (一直在写) on this essay for 20 minutes，but she has written only about a hundred words.4．We ________________________________________ (建设这座桥已进行了两年了) and it will be half a year before it’s completed.5．Ever since the Smiths moved to the country a year ago，they ___________________ _____________(一直享受更好的健康)．Ⅲ.单项填空1．My grandmother ________ dancing all her life.Whenever I hear 1940s dance music，I ________ of her.A．had been liking；thinkB．liked；thinkC．has been liked；will thinkD．liked；thought2．Mary ________ in Shanghai since 2006，but she still can’t understand Chinese well.A．lived B．has livedC．has been living D．lives3．—How long ________ the piano?—Since I was four years old.A．have you been playingB．did you playC．are you playingD．will you be playing4．John ________ Mary since 10 years ago.A．has been loving B．has lovedC．loved D．loves5．Mary’s grandfather ________ roses all his life；whenever she sees flowers，she’ll always think of him.A．grows B．has been growingC．is growing D．would grow6．The fans ________ patiently for hours，and they will wait till the movie star ________.A．have been waiting；arrivedB．have waited；will arriveC．have been waiting；arrivesD．waited；arrives7．I first met Lisa three years ago.She ________ at a radio shop at that time.A．has worked B．was workingC．has been working D．had worked8．The scientist ________ Canada and he will give us a talk when he ________ back.A．has been to；comesB．has gone to；comesC．has been to；will comeD．has been going to；comes9．—Are we about to have dinner?—Yes，it ________ in the dining room.A．is serving B．is being servedC．has been serving D．serves10．—I will come to attend your lecture at 10：00 tomorrow.—I’m sorry，by then my lecture will have ended and I ________ my guests in my office.A．will meetB．will be meetingC．have been meetingD．have met11．—Why，Jack，you look so tired!—Well，I ________ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A．was painting B．will be paintingC．have painted D．have been painting12．I have to see the doctor because I ______ a lot lately.A．have been coughing B．had coughedC．coughed D．cough13．—Why do you want to work for our company?—This is the job that I ______ for.A．looked B．am to lookC．had looked D．have been looking14．Progress ______ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.A．was B．had beenC．has been D．will be15．So far this year we ________ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A．saw B．seeC．had seen D．have seenⅣ.短文改错John Brown is a London taxi driver who love going to the st week her mother gave him two tickets for a play.The tickets were on Sunday evening.Then John read some reviews of the play，which all said it was a terribly one！He wouldn’t go to see a play that no one liked it.So two hours before the play started，he leftticket on the back seat of his taxi.Perhaps someone who wanted see the play would take them.However，while John went back home，the tickets were still there.In the fact，there were four tickets on the seat.Someone has placed another pair of tickets on top of them!Ⅴ.书面表达观察下图，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。

Section ⅣGrammar & Writing构词法1．chairman主席newspaper报纸hometown家乡airport机场sunrise日出2．dislike不喜欢incorrect不正确的unlucky不走运retell复述telephone电话3．reader读者inventor发明家Chinese中国人Indian印度人artist艺术家kindness和蔼operation手术在英语中，词的构成方式主要有三种：合成、派生和转化。

一、合成合成法是指由两个或更多的词合成一个词，有的用连词符号“-”连接，有的直接连写在一起，还有的由分开的两个词构成。

如：handwriting，go-between，face-to-face，barefoot，sleeping pill等。

1．合成名词构成方式举例构成方式举例名词＋名词Headmaster校长动词＋名词Typewriter打字机名词＋动词Daybreak黎明动名词＋名词reading-room阅览室名词＋动名词Handwriting书法现在分词＋名词flying-fish飞鱼2.合成形容词构成方式举例构成方式举例名词＋形容词snow-white雪白的形容词＋名词＋-edwarm-hearted热心的名词＋现在分词English-speaking讲英语的形容词＋形容词light-blue浅蓝色的名词＋介词＋名词face-to-face面对面的形容词＋现在分词good-looking相貌好的名词＋过去分词man-made人造的副词＋形容词ever-green常青的数词＋名词one-way单行的副词＋现在分词hard-working勤劳的3.合成副词构成方式举例构成方式举例形容词＋名词sometimes有时副词＋名词Indoors在室内介词＋名词alongside在一边副词＋介词nearby附近4.合成代词构成方式举例代词宾格＋self herself她自己himself他自己物主代词＋self myself我自己yourself你自己形容词＋名词anything任何东西somebody某个人5.合成动词构成方式举例名词＋动词sunbathe晒太阳形容词＋动词whitewash粉刷safeguard保卫副词＋动词overthrow推翻upset使生气[名师点津]复合名词变复数(1)由“可数名词＋介词(短语)”构成的复合名词变复数时，把前面的名词变复数。