中职英语情景会话训练

情境教学法在中职英语教学中的应用
情境教学法在中职英语教学中有着广泛的应用。

以下是几个例子：
1. 情景对话：教师可以通过角色扮演的方式，创造出生活中的真实情境，让学生在实际的对话中学习和实践英语表达能力。

比如，在家庭生活模拟情景中，学生可以扮演父母或孩子，针对与家庭成员的交流进行对话演练。

2. 情景阅读：教师可以使用与学生实际生活相关的文章、图片或视频资料，引导学生在特定的情境中阅读，理解和应用英语知识。

比如，使用一篇有关购物的文章，引导学生在阅读中学习购物常用英语表达。

3. 情境写作：教师可以给学生提供一个真实的情境，要求他们用英语进行书面表达。

比如，教师可以给学生提供一个旅行规划的情境，要求学生写一篇关于自己的旅行计划的文章，包括目的地、交通方式、活动安排等。

4. 情景演练：教师可以组织学生进行一些实际的情境演练，比如模拟电话谈判、申请工作、面试等，让学生在真实的情境中运用所学的英语知识和技能。

通过情景教学法，学生可以更好地理解和运用所学的英语知识，提高语言交际能力和实践能力。

同时，情境教学法也能激发学生学习英语的兴趣，增强学习动力。

中职英语情境交流训练材料材料一：在餐厅点餐场景：学生在餐厅点餐学生: 你好，我想点餐。

服务员: 您好，请问有多少位客人？学生: 就我一个人。

服务员: 请问您喜欢吃什么菜？学生: 我想点一份鱼香肉丝和一碗米饭。

服务员: 好的，请等一下。

（几分钟后）服务员: 这是您的餐点，鱼香肉丝和米饭。

学生: 谢谢！请问还有其他的餐点吗？服务员: 当然，我们还有很多其他种类的菜品和主食。

学生: 我还想再点一份蛋炒饭。

服务员: 好的，请稍等。

学生: 谢谢！这是我的点餐号码吗？服务员: 是的，您可以拿着它去取餐。

学生: 好的，谢谢！材料二：购物询问商品场景：学生在商店里询问商品学生: 您好，我想询问一下这个手机的价格。

店员: 当然，请问您需要哪个型号的手机？学生: 我需要一部苹果手机。

店员: 我们这里有苹果手机的不同型号，您想要什么型号的？学生: 我想要苹果12 Pro Max。

店员: 好的，请等一下，我去拿给您看一下。

（几分钟后）店员: 这是苹果12 Pro Max，价格是5999元。

学生: 好的，谢谢！还有其他品牌的手机吗？店员: 当然，我们这里还有很多其他品牌的手机，您可以看一下展示区。

学生: 好的，谢谢！店员: 不客气，请问还有其他需要帮助的吗？学生: 没有了，谢谢！材料三：问路场景：学生在外地旅游，想问路去一个景点学生: 你好，我想问一下去钟楼怎么走。

路人: 你要去钟楼吗？你先往前走两百米，然后左转，在第一个红绿灯口继续直走，经过两个路口，就能看到停车场，在停车场里面有一条小路，沿着小路一直走就能到钟楼了。

学生: 好的，谢谢你！请问怎样回到这里？路人: 从钟楼返回的话，你可以走回来的原路，也可以乘坐公共交通工具。

学生: 我想选择坐公共交通工具，怎么走？路人: 你可以走到钟楼附近的公交站台，坐1路公交车，然后在第5站下车，这里就是这个餐厅附近了。

学生: 好的，谢谢你的帮助！路人: 不客气，祝你旅途愉快！。

词汇用法【单选题】1.I don't know this word. Let me ______ in the dictionary.2.Will it be ______ for you to start work tomorrow?3.Li lei is from China. His ______ is Chinese.4.I ______ everybody happy in different ways.5.He studied in America during ______.语法结构【单选题】1. A wild animal zoo will ______ in our city.2.The manager can't see you at the moment. He ______ a meeting.3.The film Hero is as ______ as Banquet(夜宴).4.The boy lay on the bed, ______ of the future.5.They were having a good time at the party ______ the lights went out.情景交流【单选题】1.--Hope everything goes well with you.--______2.--Here is your change, sir.--______3.--______--I think it's about 5:30.4.--Can I ask you a question, Mr Brown?--______5.--I think I've got a cold.--______6.--Would you do me a favour and give me a ride?--______7.--I'm afraid I can't finish the book within this week.--______8.Don't touch it. It's dangerous.--______9.--______--I'd like to deposit 500 yuan.10.--I'm afraid I can't pass the exam.--______11.--I'm sorry. I'm short of change myself.--______.12.--Can you tell me the way to your school, Mary?--______13.--Hold on a minute, please. I'll put you through.--______14.--Would you like to come on Friday or Saturday?--______15.--______--It's unlikely for him to go to the net bar.情景交流【填空题】1.--I'm really sorry to telephone you so late.--______2.--You look beautiful today.--______3.--______?--Yes, I am sure of that.4.--______--I've been sick for about three days.5.--______--Sorry, the position has been filled.情景交流补全【选色填空题】M: ________第1空_______W: I don't know. But I feel terrible, and I don't feel like doing anything. And I've got a headache.M: Let me see! Mm…, never mind, there is nothing serious with you, but your temperature is a little high. You should have a rest. ________第2空________W: ________第3空________M: Of course, you should eat more fruits and vegetables.W: ________第4空________M: Certainly. Here is your prescription(处方). Please take this medicine according to the instruction.W: ________第5空________ Thanks a lot.M: You're welcome.根据对话内容，从下列选项中选择相应的正确答案。

中职学业水平考试英语全真模拟试卷2(含参考答案)卷Ⅰ英语（共40分）一、词汇理解和语法运用（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）（一）词义选择从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出与画线部分的英文单词、词组或短语含义相符的中文选项。

1.The medicine should be taken after each meal.A．一顿饭B．点心C．主食2.Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.A．赶上B．错过C．乘坐3. I often search for information on the Internet.A. 记录B.搜索C．整理4. Download the song and save it as a file.A．节约B．提供C．保存5. With the internet, I have a richer and easier life now.A．互联网B．电子邮件C．多媒体（二）语法运用从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填人空白处。

6.How many are there on the list?A．rice B. water C.eggs7.1 will go to Shanghai air May.A.by;, inB.by; onC.in; in8.I like vegetables he doesn’t.A．and B．but C．or9.—Can you help with math?—It’s pleasure.A．me;I B.I；my C．me; my10.Girls want to keep fit, so they eat food than boys.A.littleB. lessC. Least二、情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。

11.Speaker A: Let me introduce myself. I’m Albert.Speaker B:A．What a pleasure! B．It’s my pleasure. C．Pleased to meet you.12.Speaker A: Here is a flower for you.Speaker B:A.Oh, thanks a lot.B. I’m waiting for it.C. Give it to me, please.13.Speaker A: Richard, I have some good news for you.Speaker B:A.What do you do?B. How do you do? C．Really? What is it?14.Speaker A: Would you mind my playing the piano now?Speaker B:A.Of course.B. Of course not, go ahead.C. Yes, don’t do it.15. Speaker A: Would you mind my opening the door?Speaker B：A. Of course not.B. You shouldn’t.C. Better not.三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出一个正确答案。

Dialogue 1: At the RestaurantA: Good evening. Welcome to our restaurant. How many people are in your party?B: We have a reservation for four under the name Smith.A: Thank you, Mr. Smith. Please follow me to your table. Here are the menus.B: Could you recommend any specialties?A: Our chef's specialties include grilled seafood platter and beef tenderloin with mushroom sauce.B: That sounds amazing. We will have the grilled seafood platter and two orders of beef tenderloin with mushroom sauce.A: Excellent choice. Would you like any appetizers or drinks to start? B: Yes, we would like to have some shrimp dumplings and a bottle of red wine.A: Very well. Your order will be ready shortly. Enjoy your meal! Dialogue 2: Buying Tickets at the CinemaA: Good afternoon. How may I help you?B: I would like two tickets for the movie "Inception" tonight.A: Sure. Which showtime would you prefer?B: The 8:00 PM show, please.A: Alright. That will be 40 dollars in total.B: Here you go. 40 dollars.A: Thank you. Here are your tickets. Enjoy the movie!B: Thank you. Have a good day!Dialogue 3: Booking a Hotel RoomA: Good morning. Welcome to Blue Sky Hotel. How can I assist you?B: I would like to make a reservation for a double room for two nights. A: Sure, may I have your name, please?B: It's Johnson.A: Thank you, Mr. Johnson. We have a double room available for your requested dates. The rate is $120 per night.B: That works for us. Can you provide any information about the hotel amenities?A: Of course! Our hotel offers complimentary breakfast, free Wi-Fi, and a fitness center.B: Great! We would like to book the room.A: Perfect. I will need your credit card information to confirm the booking.B: Sure, here it is.A: Thank you. Your reservation is confirmed. We look forward to welcoming you on your arrival!These dialogues cover common situations in which English learners may find themselves. By providing realistic conversations, learners can improve their listening and speaking skills while also familiarizing themselves with useful vocabulary and phrases. Whether it's ordering at a restaurant, buying tickets, or booking a hotel room, these dialogues offer practical examples for learners to practice and build their confidence in real-life English communication.。

中职英语情景交际训练中职英语情景交际训练问候语:早上/中午/下午好,**先生,**小姐,**女士。

Good morning/afternoon/evening, sir/madam.先生/小姐，请问有预定吗? Have you made a reservation,sir/madam?Do you have reservations?请问您需要一张几人台?/请问一共几个人? How many are there in your party?请问您喜欢中餐还是西餐? What would you like, Chinese food or Western food?请问您喜欢点菜还是自助餐?/我们备有自助餐,38元一位。

How would you like your dinner, buffet or a la carte?We’ve got buffet and it costs 38 Yuan per person.请坐！Please take your seats.请您稍候，我马上为您安排。

Please wait for a moment. I’ll arrange for you at once.请先看一下菜单。

Here is the menu.请一直往前走。

Please walk along this road.请在这里稍候，我为您查询一下。

Please wait here a moment. I’ll check for you.请向左/右边转，您会看到*** Please turn left/right and you will see ***我带您过去，请跟我来。

I’ll lead you there. Step this way, please. 请乘坐电梯/自动扶梯。

Please take the elevator/escalator.谢谢光临！欢迎您再次光临！再见！明天见！Thank you for coming. Welcome come again. See you./Goodbye. See you tomorrow.。

中职英语高考复习模拟试题：情景对话情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

M: I’d like a haircut, please.W: Would you care for a shave and a shampoo as well?M: No, thanks. A haircut will be just fine.W: All right. 6M: Don’t cut it too short on the sides and the back. Just a little.W: 7M: You can thin the top out a little, but just a little.W: No problem.M: My hair is kind of oily, and dandruff（头皮屑）bothers me very much. 8W: 9 It’s supposed to be good for the dandruff.M: No. I’ve heard of it, but I haven’t had a try.W: And you can try Vidal Sassoon. It’s used after you wash your hair.10M: That’s a good idea. Thank you.W: It’s done. That will be five dollars and thirty cents.A.Have you tried Head and Shoulders?B.You will know more about it once you use it.C.It will keep your hair oil-free.D.What hairstyle do you like?E.Can you recommend me something effective?F.How about the top?G.Could you cure it for me?补全对话：DFEAC情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。

“神州视景杯”第七届全国旅游院校服务技能（饭店服务）大赛英语水平测试题库餐饮服务——中职学校组一、中译英1.先生，早上好。

欢迎光临我们饭店。

答案：Good morning, Sir. Welcome to our hotel.2.女士，下午好。

很高兴您来我们饭店。

答案：Good afternoon, Madam. Very glad to have you here.3.很高兴又见到您，史密斯先生。

答案：It’s nice to see you again, Mr. Smith.4.请这边走。

答案：This way, please.5.我带您去您的餐桌，好吗？答案：Shall I show you to your table？6.您觉得这个会议室怎么样？答案：How do you like this conference room？7.请您在这里签字。

答案：Could you sign your name here, please?8.对不起，我不明白这项收费。

答案：I’m sorry, but I don’t understand this item.9.我为犯了这样一个粗心的错误向您道歉。

答案：I’m sorry for making such a careless mistake.10.请看一下账单是否都对。

答案：Please have a look at it to see if everything is correct.11.您怎么结账？用现金，信用卡还是旅游支票？答案：How will you be paying , in cash, by credit card or with a traveler’s check?12.很抱歉给您带来不便。

答案：Sorry for the trouble.13.我尽力去办。

答案：I’ll try my best.14.我什么时候把您的早餐送到房间？答案：When should I send the breakfast to your room?15.我可以给他电话留言吗？答案：May I leave a message on the phone？16.女士，您需要我给您打开窗户吗？答案：May I open the window for you, Ma’am?17.抱歉，没有人接电话。

对口高考英语复习题库：选择题语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．houses A. nurses B. horses C. pulses D. causes2. moonlight A. loose B. goods C. bookstore D. wooden3.devoted A. escaped B. amazed C. founded D. remained4. exactly A. express B. expect C. except D. example5. tease A. stead B. peaceful C. sweat D. breath情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

M: Mary, have you ever been to the Great Wall?W: No, actually I’ve never been there. 6M: Would you like to go to the Great Wall?W: 7 I’ve been waiting for it so long.M: All right. We’ll go by bus. Can you get ready by seven thirty?W: That’s OK. I’ll try to make it. Do you think I should ask the hotel to pack me a lunch?M: 8 There’s a very good restaurant nearby. Oh, it is likely to be windy on the wall at this time of year.W: 9 Shall I take a coat with me?M: Yes, you’d better take a coat or a sweater.W: You are careful. 10M: No, I’ve got a digital camera. I’ll take it then. Well, I’ll be off now. I’ve got to see about the arrangements.W: OK. See you then.A.No, I think there’s no need.B.Sorry, but I am terribly busy.C.Yes, I’m glad to. I think that’s a good idea.D.Shall I bring a camera with me?E.But I’ve heard much about it.F.Is that so?G.I don’t think so.语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

中职英语学业水平考试全真模拟试卷一(含参考答案)A。

Thank you。

I’m XXX now.B。

No。

I’m not XXX.C。

I don’t think I’ll ever get better.13.Speaker A: Excuse me。

where is the nearest bank? XXX B:A。

It’s on the corner of Main Street and Maple Avenue. B。

I don’t know.C。

You’re e.14.Speaker A: Can you help me with this math problem? XXX B:A。

Sure。

let me take a look.B。

Sorry。

I’m not good at math.C。

No。

I’m too busy right now.15.Speaker A: What are you doing this weekend?XXX B:A。

Nothing much。

XXX.B。

I’m going to a party.C。

I don’t k now yet。

maybe I’ll go shopping.三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A new study has found that people who eat breakfast everyday are less XXX 2 diabetes than those who skip breakfast。

The study。

which was conducted by researchers at Harvard University。

followed more than 100,000 people over a d of several years。