2017版《三维设计》高考英语(人教版)(3).ppt

允许做某事 允许某人做某事 天气/时间允许的话 允许；许可 请求许可 未经许可
①Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook (cook) in the kitchen. (2015· 天津高考阅读 A) 住在带有厨房的大楼里的学生只被允许在厨房做饭。 ②No reference books are to be taken out of the reading room without permission. 未经许可，本阅览室的参考书不得带出去。 ③I'll see you after the meeting, if time permits . 如果时间允许，会后我来见你。
2．limit vt.限制 n.限制；范围；界限
[ 教材原句 ] Buses numbered 1 to 100 are limited to
travel within the city centre. 1 路到 100 路公交车都是仅限于市中心行驶的。
(1)limit ... to ... be limited to (2)beyond the limit within the limits of (3)limited adj. 把„„限制到„„ 受限于„„ 超过限度 在„„范围内 有限的
3.You should not only listen to the teacher's and your
[记句式]
[会仿用]
classmates' pronunciation,
but also to tapes and broadcasting. 你不但应听老师和同学们 的发音，而且还要听录音

2.后缀er 名词一览 ①composer ②explorer ③founder ④leader ⑤carrier ⑥lawyer ⑦manager ⑧murderer
fhfthytjyj
作曲家 探险者 奠基者 领袖 运载工具 律师 经理 凶手
/soft/
says. 5.You'll be feeling lonely now that your circle of friends has split up .
fhfthytjyj /soft/
[积得多]
1.“no＋n.”短语大全 ①no way ②no doubt ③no wonder ④no problem ⑤no hurry
[记句式]
[会仿用]
是这位醉酒司机应为
who encouraged
Beethoven to move to Vienna. 尽管如此，正是海顿 鼓励贝多芬移居维也
It is/was＋被强 这次事故负责任。 调部分＋
It was the drunk __________________
that/who＋句子 __________________ driver who/that
其余部分。 was to blame for the accident.
纳的。
fhfthytjyj
/soft/
第一板块 核心单词归纳集释
1．lose vt.失去；丢失；迷路；输掉；使沉溺于；专心致志于； (钟表)慢
[高考佳句 ] If we spend too much time playing with
(1)lose face/heart/weight lose one's way ＝ be lost lose oneself in sth./be lost in sth. (be) lost in thought (2)loss n. at a loss

they can find the best solution.(2015·湖北高考改编)
3.He was caught drunk driving. As a result ,he was put into
prison.
4.Yesterday, the tired traveller lay on the bed and fell asleep
4.Our English teacher often respects our opinions. Everyone in our class says he is a respectable teacher and we should be respectful to him.(respect)
well in the exam with “with＋宾
Mrs Chen teaching me. 语＋宾语补
虽然物Байду номын сангаас永远不会
足语”的复
是我最喜欢的课，
合结构。
但是我想有陈老师
教我，我在考试中
会取得好成绩的。
[会仿用]
随着社会的迅速发展， 我们很有必要掌握好 英语和电脑。 W__i_t_h_t_h_e_s_o_c_i_et_y__ d_e_v_e_l_o_p_in__g_r_a_p_i_d_ly_, it's necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English and computer.
则考试会不及格。 条件状语从
You'll fail in the 句，意为
exam_u_n_le_s_s_y_o_u__s_tu_d_y_ “除非”。
_h_a_r_d_.

回收利用。
第一板块 核心单词归纳集释
1．strength n．力量；力气；长处；优势；强度
[教材原句] The Chinese Central Weather Station can
forecast a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives in Beijing, but the strength of the storm sometimes surprises people. 中国中央气象台能够在沙尘暴到达北京前几周预测到， 但是有时沙尘暴的强度还是令人吃惊。
it作形式宾语， 们所需要的信息。
不定式是真正 的宾语。 The Internet ______ makes it easier for people to _________________
get ____the information
they need.
[背原句]
[记句式]
[会仿用]
3.The garbage is then
1. cut down 2. be caught in
Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多 [写得准]
砍倒；减少，缩减 突然遭遇(风暴等) 一个接一个地 对„„有坏影响 吸收；欺骗；理解 放出；发出；停止运转 简言之；概括地讲 把„„放进„„ 取走；拿走 浏览；翻阅；翻找
3. one after another 4. have a bad effect on 5. take in 6. give out 7. in a nutshell 8. put ... into ... 9. take away 10.look through
9.frightening adj.吓人的；可怕的→ frightened adj.害怕的 → frighten vt.使害怕→ fright n．害怕；恐惧 10.strength n．力量；力气→ strengthen vt.加强 11.concerned adj.关心的；担心的；有关的→ concern n．& vt. prep.关于；就„„而言 12.major adj.主要的；多数的→ majority n．大多数 13.urgent adj.紧急的→ urge vt.催促；极力主张→ urgency n．紧急情况 14.pollute vt.污染→ pollution n．污染 plain vi.抱怨；发牢骚→ complaint n．抱怨 16.protection n．保护→ protect vt.保护 关心；担心→ concerning

possesses
a
就史蒂芬•霍金的情况来 that ...。
fortune of more
说，人们发现他是一个
卓越的科学家。
than
20
billion
dollars.
第一板块 核心单词归纳集释
1．support vt.& n．支持；拥护；支撑；供养
[教材原句] government. 这项研究得到了政府的支持。 (1)support sb.in sth. The research was supported by the
2.由 breakthrough 想到的 ①outbreak n. ②breakfast n. ③breakin n. ④breakout n. 3.person 一家人 ①personal adj. ②personally adv. ③personality n. ④personnel n. 个人的 就个人而言 个性 全体人员 爆发 早餐 闯入 越狱；逃脱
Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通
[背原句]
1.The tubes were attached to a long stick which helped keep the rocket moving in a keep＋宾语 straight direction. ＋宾语补足
[记句式]
[会仿用]
Module 4
Great Scientists
进入导航页
NO.1 NO.2 NO.3
自主学习· 对知识面的辐射要 宽 师生共研· 对知识线的归纳要清
课堂评价· 对知识点的掌握要 实
Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累 [写得准]
1. publish vt. 2. breakthrough n. 3. support vt. 4. convert vt. 5. replace vt. 6. victim n. 7. escape vi. 8. straight adj. 出版 突破 支持 改变；转换 取代；以„„代替 受害者 逃跑；逃避 直的

The airport is within five hours' flying time
of half the world's population and is designed to accommodate 80 million passengers a year. 世界上一半的人口可以在五个小时内飞抵这个机场，机场 设计客容量为每年八千万人次。
3.ory 结尾名词全接触 ①observatory ②directory ③territory ④memory ⑤dormitory ⑥glory 观察台 通讯录 领地 记忆 宿舍 荣誉
4.“冷暖”知多少 ①freezing adj. ②icy adj. ③cold adj. ④hot adj. ⑤cool adj. ⑥warm adj. 冷冰冰的 冰冷的 寒冷的 热的 凉的 温暖的
(2)set a date for out of date up to date 确定„„的日期 过时的 现代的；最新的
①This temple has a long history dating (date) from the early period of the Tang Dynasty. 这座寺庙历史悠久，可以追溯到初唐时期。 ②The clothes look be out of date . 这些衣服现在看起来很时尚，但不久就会过时。 [名师指津] date from/back to 常指以“现在”为起点向前
I should do about this？
第一板块 核心单词归纳集释
1．date vi.始于(某一历史时期) vt.确定„„的年代；注明日 期于 n.日期；约会
[教材原句] Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty (1368－1644)． 长城的大部分始建于明朝(1368－1644)。 (1)date from/back to 起源于；追溯到„„

①I observed that several students were asleep.
注意到
②Observe carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.(2014· 北京高考单选)
观察
③You should observe the local custom when you go abroad.
1.tell 相关短语大观园 ①tell by ②tell ... from ... ④tell ... apart ⑤tell a lie/lies ⑥tell the truth
[积得多]
从„„可以看出 通过„„判断出„„ 将„„分辨开 撒谎 讲真话 厌烦„„ 对„„厌烦 对„„厌烦
③tell the difference between ... and ...分辨„„与„„的不同
6.artist n．艺术家→ art n．艺术→ arts n．文科 7.colourful adj.彩色的→ colour n．颜色 8.delightful adj.令人愉快的；可爱的→ delight n．& vt.高兴； 使高兴→ delighted adj.高兴的
9.traditional adj.传统的；习俗的→ tradition n．传统；习俗 10.imitate vt.临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效→ imitation n．模仿； 仿制品 11.reality n．真实；现实；逼真→ realise vt.领悟；了解；实现； 实行→ realistic adj.现实主义的；写实主义的 12.adopt vt.采纳；采用；收养→ adoption n．采纳；采用； 收养 13.exhibition n．展览→ exhibit v．展览；展示 14.expression n．表现；表达→ express vt.表达；表现 15.destroy vt.破坏；毁坏→destruction n．破坏；毁坏 → destructive adj.毁坏性的；破坏性的 16.observe vt.观察；注意到→ observation n．注意，观察

books to children in need.
[背原句] 2.Here is a table with the metals that react most at the top, and the metals
[记句式]
[会仿用]
here引导句
快，公交车来了。准
that react least at the
Module 5
A Lesson in a Lab
进入导航页
NO.1 NO.2 NO.3
自主学习· 对知识面的辐射要 宽 师生共研· 对知识线的归纳要清
课堂评价· 对知识点的掌握要 实
Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累 [写得准]
1. contract vi. 2. liquid n. 3. ordinary adj. 4. float vi. 收缩 液体 普通的；平常的 漂浮
mistakes _________you 'll
make.
第一板块 核心单词归纳集释
1．conclusion n．结论；结束
[高考佳句] In conclusion, so long as you insist on doing
so, you will reap a harvest.(2014· 江西高考满分作文) 总之，只要你继续这样做，你就会获得大丰收。
of a world without it为形式主语， Instead of shouting
metals. 很难想象一个没 有金属的世界。 不定式短语为 真正的主语。
it is more empty slogans, ________
meaningful to donate _____________________

were lost last year.
④我们指望可以早出发。
We're ⑤迪看着账单，同时进行着速算。
[作文提要] [提纲] 获取途径——用途——使用说明 [典例] 假设有一批英国中学生将到你所在的国际学校 学习。你校学生使用的电子卡必须在开学的第一天到学生中 心领取。以下是卡的一些信息。
Student ID Card ·插入卡 ·绿灯亮 ·开启门 1.此卡可开启教室、浏览室和宿舍门； 2.请妥善保管；如遗失，请致电999服务中心。
2.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.我发育缓慢，差不多到了两百年之后， 查尔·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。 [句型结构]
根据课文内容用适当的词填空，使短文完整。
The computer began as a calculating machine in 1642 in France.Then in 1822，it was built 1.as an analytical machine，which 2. followed instructions from cards with holes.In 1936 Alan Turing wrote a book 3. describing (describe) how computers could 4. be made (make) to work，
运用：完成下列句子。
haven't
of the vacation yet.
②这些广告旨在吸引年轻的消费者。

nature n．自然； adj.自然的→______
[用得活]
用所给词的适当形式填空 1.People in mountainous regions see lots of mountains as a common sight in their life.(mountainous) 2.The man is always
Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多 [写得准]
在„„的边缘 休四周假 至少 穿过；经历；仔细检查 有大量的„„；充满 利用 在远处 敲竹杠；敲诈 (俚语)从„„中得到乐趣 一路
[用得活]
选用左栏短语填空 1.How could she keep smiling after all she had gone through ？ 2.Even if you can't help him, at least you can give him encouragement. 3.The New Year is coming. The air is heavy with joy and smell of fireworks. 4.Some seafood restaurants near the seaside make illegal money by ripping off tourists.
(return)
to stay
(stay) out after
2．spot n．地点；场所；斑点；污点 v.发现；认出；弄脏
[教材原句] The most beautiful spot on the river is the
Three Gorges. 这条河流上最漂亮的地点是三峡。
(1)on the spot in a spot (2)be spotted with 在现场；当场 处于困境 满是„„斑点