(全国版)高考英语一轮复习Unit3Traveljournal教案(含解析)新人教版必修1
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(全国版)高考英语一轮复习Unit3Traveljournal教案(含解析)新人教版必修1Unit 3 Travel journal一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.journal n.日记;杂志;定期刊物2.fare n. 费用3.route n. 路线;路途4.cycle vi. 骑自行车5.stubborn adj. 顽固的;固执的6.forecast n.& vt. 预测;预报7.parcel n. 小包;包裹8.source n. 来源;水源9.valley n. (山)谷;流域10.pace vi. 缓慢而行;踱步n. 一步;速度;步调11.insurance n. 保险12.wool n. 羊毛;毛织品13.flame n. 火焰;光芒;热情14.rapids n. 急流15.temple n. 庙宇;寺庙Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.transport n.运送;运输vt. 运输;运送2.flow vi. 流动;流出n. 流动;流量3.persuade vt. 说服;劝说4.finally adv. 最后;终于5.schedule n. 时间表;进度表vt. 为某事安排时间6.shortcoming n. 缺点7.journey n. 旅行;旅程8.bend n. 弯;拐角vt. 使弯曲vi. 弯身;弯腰9.attitude n. 态度;看法10.beneath prep. 在……下面11.view n. 风景;视野;观点;见解vt. 观看;注视;考虑Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference n.偏爱;爱好2.disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处→advantage n.有利条件;优势3.graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生→graduation n.毕业[语境活用]1.She is a determined girl, so we knowthat once she has determined to dosomething, she will make her dream cometrue with greatdetermination.(determine)2.He joined the organization which was(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1.prefer vt .更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) [自主体验] 一句多译毕竟,所有的孩子都喜欢表扬而不是批评。
①After all, all kids prefer_to_be_praised_rather_than_be_scolded.(prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.)②After all, all kids prefer_being_praised_to_being_scolded.(prefer doing sth.to doing sth.)③After all, all kids would_be_praised_rather_than_be_scolded.(would do sth.rather than do sth.)④After all, all kids would_rather_be_praised_than_be_scolded.(would rather do sth.than do sth.)[系统归纳](1)prefer to do/doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 prefer sth.to sth.喜欢某物而不喜欢某物prefer doing sth.to doing sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫2prefer to do sth.rather than do sth. would do sth.rather than do sth. would rather do sth.than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 [名师指津] (1)prefer 不用于进行时;(2)prefer 相当于like better ,所以prefer 不可与比较级连用。
[重点强化] 易错处处防⑤Instead, I prefer to exercise at home better, and it seems that I am always going on a diet.去掉better佳句时时写⑥首先,课程什么时候开始,一个班上有多少学生?我喜欢小班,而不喜欢有太多学生的大班。
Firstly, when will the course start and how many students will there be in a class? I prefer_a_small_class_to a large one with too many students.2.persuade vt .说服;劝说;使相信 [自主体验]句型转换①I am trying to persuade him to give up the attempt. →I am trying to persuade_him_into_giving_up the attempt. ②Can we persuade her out of carrying out the foolish plan? →Can we persuade_her_not_to_carry_out the foolish plan? [系统归纳]⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫1persuade sb.to do sth. persuade sb.into doing sth. 说服某人做某事⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫2persuade sb.not to do sth. persuade sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫3try to persuade sb.to do sth. advise sb.to do sth. 试图说服某人做某事但未必说服成功 [重点强化]易错对对碰(persuade/advise)Though I had ③advised her for many times, I couldn't ④persuade her to go abroad with me because her life experience had ⑤persuaded her that she could not live on without her parents.佳句时时写⑥在被说服改变态度之后,我终于找到了正确的方法来改掉粗心大意,也获得了信心。
Having_been_persuaded_to_change_my_attitude,_I finally got the right way to rid myself of carelessness and gained confidence as well.3.determine vt .& vi .决定;确定;(使)下定决心 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①She determined to_work (work) twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time.②I have determined on working as a volunteer teacher in the countryside after graduation.句式升级③(2017·天津高考书面表达)I'm determined to perform well in the final exam, so I'm occupied in preparing for it.(用分词作状语)→Determined_to_perform_well in the final exam, I'm occupied in preparing for it.[系统归纳](1)determine+从句决定……determine to do sth. 决定做某事(强调动作)determine on/upon (doing) sth. 就(做)某事做出决定(2)determined adj. 有决心的;坚决的be determined to do sth. 决心做某事(强调状态)(3)determination n. 决心[重点强化]易错处处防④The determining look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself.determining→determined佳句时时写⑤(2015·福建高考书面表达)决心努力学习,他在墙上挖了个洞从邻居家“偷”光为的是晚上读书。
Determined_to_study_hard,_he bored a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbor to read at night.4.view n.风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视[自主体验]写出下列句中view的含义①I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, where we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.风景②In this lecture, I can only give you a purel y personal view of how we can live life to the full.观点;见解③When the old man opened the window, a stranger with a high hat came into view.视野④I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released.观看[系统归纳](1)come into view 看得见;进入视野have a good view of 楚地看到;饱览in one's view=from one's point of view 在某人看来(2)view ...as ... 把……看作……易错处处防⑤The Internet is viewed by many people for a revolutionary education tool.for→as⑥I doubted if the picnickers could have good view of the sun set they had come that far to see.have后加a佳句时时写⑦(2017·北京高考书面表达)在我看来,我更喜欢长江之旅,长江是中国最长的河流,也是中国文明发源地之一。