天津市红桥区2014届高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷及答案

高三语文答案（2014、05）一、1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D二、6.B 7.C 8.D三、9.D 10.B 11.B 12.A四、13.第二天，赵王身穿白衣在大庭中哭，并下令按照礼制装殓燕王，又派人告诉了燕王的弟弟。

李匡俦得知自己的兄长被杀非常愤怒，就带领全部军队攻打赵国的东部，为了发泄自己的忿恨之气，并向赵国递交了《十疑》文书。

【8分，通顺、连贯1分，“敛”“见．杀”“鄙”“释”“致”各占1分，句式“哭于庭”占1分，书名号占1分】14.（1）作者选用两个典型细节，把自己当时的处境和心情交代清楚。

用“乍疑前劫事”来形容诗人离乡已久，回忆往事，有恍如隔世之感；（1分）用“才得去年书”说明诗人漂泊他乡，止无定处，去年书信辗转今日才到手，家中近况不得而知。

这样写，自然会更加思念家中亲人。

（1分）【2分，每个典型细节叙述、分析正确，得1分】（2）作者采用比喻的修辞手法，（1分）前一句用飘飞不定的柳絮来比喻没有着落的恋乡梦，后一句用紧裹的、不舒展的芭蕉叶来比喻内心积郁已久的恋乡之愁。

（1分）整联形象地写出了长年客居他乡的诗人因思念家人而梦牵神往，但无所着落、无比愁苦的心情。

（1分）【3分，每个要点占1分】（3）①绝妙。

诗人借物抒情（以小见大），（1分）作者惦念生长在家园里的红药，即是表明惦念故乡、亲人了。

（1分）这样写来，使得作者思乡、念亲之情表现得更加形象、含蓄（委婉）。

（1分）【3分，评分时，要斟酌考生答案，言之有理皆要给分】②一般。

【3分，评分时要慎重！仔细斟酌考生答案，其分析要有理、有据，才能给分】15.【5分，每正确默对一句，得1分。

】（1）兰泽多芳草所思在远道（2）悟已往之不谏（3）惟有幽人自来去（6）叶上初阳干宿雨（4）玉露凋伤枫树林（5）竹杖芒鞋轻胜马一蓑烟雨任平生五、16.内容情感上：选取典型的生活场景，写父亲在向阳的坡地里挖红苕的场景，蕴含深挚的感情，表现了父亲对土地、粮食的热爱。

高三英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)第II卷(非选择题)和第III卷(非选择题)三部分，共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号，用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷和答题卡上：同时将准考证号及考试科目用2 B铅笔涂在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后。

用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动。

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试题卷上。

3．考试结束后，监考人员将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．In the Beijing Olympics，Phelps from the US is person of wonder，person who swam into the Olympic history．A．the；the B．a；a C．a：the D．the；a2．The weather in summer in Tianjin is hotter than in Shenyang．A．it B．this C．that D．one3．I broke my relationship with John because he always found with me．A．error B．mistake C．fault D．failure 4．When we arrived in the middle of the night，there was no food as all the shops were shut．A．left B．available C．remaining D．convenient 5．the rain falling so frequently，it becomes more and more difficult to earl y on the rescue work．A．Since B．With C．As D．For6．If you don't make up your mind to overcome your bad habits，you won’t be able to your goal．A．achieve B．win C．gain D．require 7．According to the newly-made traffic regulation，whoever drives through red light be fined at least 200 dollars．A．shall B．may C．would D．should 8．Little that danger in the earthquake when they were busy saving their students．A．the teachers realized B．the teachers didn’t realizeC．didn’tthe teachers realize D．did the teachers realize9．It’s already 10 o'clock I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip．A．came over B．came out C．came about D．came up10．Luckily，the loss great；otherwise，our company would have closed down．A．isn’t B．hadn’t been C．hasn’t been D．wasn’t 11．We saw piles of goods containers lie on the port, away．A．waited to be carried．B．to wait to carryC．waiting to be carried D．and waited for carrying12．－I’ve been working on this problem for a long time．But I still can’t work it out．－You might as well do something else now．A．Cheer up B．Take it easy C．Come on D．Never mind 13．The Sanlu milk powder incident happened in September 2008，many countries around the world paid close attention to．A．that B．when C．which D．what 14．really matters is not whether you succeed or not，but rather whether you’11 try or not．A．What B．Whether C．If D．Which 15．being late for the important conference，the secretary was fired．A．In reference to B．In exchange forC．In case of D．On account of第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1．5分，满分30分)One afternoon，many years ago，I went to pick up my mother from work．I got there a little early so I 16 the car by the roadside，across the street from where she worked and waited for her．As I looked out of the car window to my right, there was a small park where I saw a little boy 17 one and a half to two years old, 18 freely on the grass as his mother watched him from a short distance．The boy had a big smile on his face 19 he had just been set free from prison．The boy would then fall to the grass，get up，and without 20 ．run as fast as he could，again，21 with smile on his face，as if nothing had happened．22 ，with kids(especially at all early age)，when they fall down，they don't perceive(认识到)their falling down as a(n) 23 ，but instead, they treat it as a learning 24 ，as just another outcome(后果)．They will try and try again until they 25 ．The answer must be that they have not 26 “falling down”with the word“failure”yet．Thus they don’t know how to feel the state which accompanies failure．What's more，they probably think that it is perfectly okay to fall down，and that ifs not 27 to do so．In other words，they give themselves 28to make mistakes subconsciously(潜意识地)．Thus they remain 29 ．While I was touched by the boy’s persistence(坚持不懈)，I was 30 touched by the manner in which he ran．With each 31 ，he looked so confident and so natural．No 32 of fear, of nervousness，or of being discouraged…as if he didn’t 33 the world around him．Hisonly 34 was to run freely and to do it as effectively as he could．I learned a lot from that observation and experience，and had successfully brought that 35 with me in my many pursuits(追求)in life．16．A．packed B．parked C．moved D．stopped 17．A．around B．above C．for D．at 18．A．walking B．running C．playing D．smiling 19．A．as for B．but for C．even if D．as if 20．A．effect B．doubt C．hesitation D．mercy 21．A．even B．ever C．still D．only 22．A．Therefore B．However C．Otherwise D．Besides 23．A．accident B．problem C．success D．failure 24．A．experience B．experiment C．class D．course 25．A．fail B．succeed C．complain D．recover 26．A．compared B．considered C．communicated D．associated 27．A．good B．interesting C．fight D．wrong 28．A．permission B．admission C．comprehension D．impression 29．A．discouraged B．encouraged C．regretful D．sad 30．A．simply B．extremely C．equally D．especially 31．A．run B．Success C．attempt D．smile 32．A．scenes B．marks C．signals D．signs 33．A．care about B．look about C．care for D．think about 34．A．behaviour B．aim C．method D．action 35．A．lesson B．instruction C．information D．education第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分)AThis is a list of the origins of some slang words or phrases that we all use regularly．These words are common in almost all English speaking nations．CoolWho hasn't used this word at least once in their life when speaking highly of something? This meaning of the word is relatively new in English，but not as new as you might think．The earliest record found so far is from 1884 in the phrase“Dat’s cool!”Kick the BucketThis means“to die”．Many people consider the term to have come from a guilty man standing on an upturned bucket which was then kicked out from under his feet leaving him to hang，but there is no written evidence that this is the case．In fact，it is more likely from a different type of bucket entirely．In butchery(肉食店)，when a pig was killed it would be hung from a pole．It is mostly likely that in his death throes(垂死挣扎)，the pig’s feet would bang against the rail(横杆)to which theywere tied．Therefore，kicking the bucket was a term referring to the last actions of the pig before he finally died．Bob’s Your UncleBob’s your uncle generally means that something is simple or easy or a“job done”．It ismost likely that this phrase came about as a result of nepotism(裙带关系)．In the late 1800s，Lord Salisbury(first name Robert)was prime-minister of Great Britain．After his third term he was succeeded by his nephew Arthur．Arthur had been made Chief Secretary of Ireland in 1886．Suspicions arose that Robert was favoring his nephew Arthur．The term“Bob’s your uncle”could be used at the time as a reference to this charge of nepotism．36．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The most commonly used slang words in the world．B．The origins of some most．commonly used slang words or phrases．C．The origins of English words and phrases．D．Common words and phrases in English speaking countries．37．If you want to praise something，the slang words or phrase you may use is“”．A．Cool B．Kick the BucketC．To Die D．Bob’s Your Uncle38．From the passage we can infer that the slang phrase“Kick the Bucket”——．A．is the oldest in meaning among all the English slang words or phrasesB．has the same meaning as“Kick the Ball”C．will be never used in the futureD．has something to do with pigs39．The underlined word“succeeded’’in Paragraph 4 means“”．A．taken position of B．brought up C．killed D．driven away 40．You may read this passage in ．A．a science fiction B．a cook bookC．an English vocabulary text D．an advertisementBIn this age of media technology where the Internet is playing a more and more important role in our lives，how do you usually get information? For many students and office workers，their first Interact stop is the search engine Google：For any information they want，they’simply type in a keyword, click“enter”，and within seconds relevant web pages appear out．So are people still reading books? The answer is surely yes．It’s simply not realistic to use a computer to read a novel．But reading habits in China，and other countries，are changing．Mr Li，a businessman，says his purpose in reading is to get practical knowledge．“I like stories of successful people and books that give advice on how people become successful．Besides，I read books withbasic knowledge，”said Li．“I like funny books，especially Japanese funny books，”said Xing Mingyan，a junior student，who reads purely for entertainment．“I like to read cook books，”said Miss Zhang，an office worker，who usually reads magazines．“And I usually buy fashion magazines．”It seems that the purposes of reading have changed a lot．People don’t tend to read for entertainment as much．They usually read to learn．Books that teach people how to be more successful，wealthier or more beautiful stay on the best—seller charts for a long time．People are also interested in buying funny books and magazines．Just remember how the funny novels of Jimmy Liao took China and other countries by storm．But educators say reading is important to teach people and also to develop their imaginations and language skills．No matter what you like to read，why not turn off the computer and television and read a good book，make yourself comfortable and open the door to another world?41．We learn from the second paragraph that ．A．Mr Li likes books that give him basic knowledgeB．Mr Li is a very successful businessmanC．It is hard for readers to buy books that they are interested inD．books are playing a more important role in our lives42．Which of the following is Tree?A．Educators say reading is useful in improving people’s language skills．B．Xing Mingyan，a senior student，especially likes Japanese funny books．C．Jimmy Liao’s serious stories made him well-known in China and other countries．D．Miss Zhang likes reading funny magazines and fashion magazines．43．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．People shouldn’t watch TV or get information from the Internet．B．People’s reading habits and purposes are changing．C．A lot of people like reading．D．Books are more popular than the Internet．44．This passage is most probably ．A．an advertisement B．taken from a text bookC．to tell people how to read books D．a newspaper article45．From the passage we can infer that the writer thinks ．A．books are more important than the InternetB．books are as important as the InternetC．it’s pleasant and useful to read good booksD．books can give us more information than the InternetCAre you feeling blue? An American study suggests that being surrounded by happy friends and neighbours could have more of an effect on your happiness than money．That is the finding of researchers from Harvard University and the University of California at San Diego．Nicholas Christakis and James Fowler studied the emotional health of more than 4，700 people．They used information from the Framingham Heart Study．That study began sixty years ago in the American community of Framingham．Massachusetts．It was started to learn more about the risks of heart attack and stroke．For the new study，the researchers examined the emotions of the men and women in the Framingham Heart Study．The information was gathered from 1983 to 2003．The researchers found that friends of happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves．That means that happiness spreads，or has a contagious(传染性的)effect，among people．And，the smaller the physical distance between friends，the larger the effect they had on each other's happiness．Sadness was also contagious among friends，but not as much as happiness．The researchers say social groups did not influence happiness as much as personal situations．However，people removed by as much as three degrees of separation still had an effect on one’s happiness．The expression three degrees of separation means the friends of an individual’s friends．In fact，persons with three degrees of separation had a greater effect on an individual’s happiness than having five thousand dollars．The researchers say the study is historic because it shows that social effects on health can be spread among people．Another finding is that people who work together or are married do not have as much of an effect on happiness levels as friends．The researchers say this is often true among friends of the same sex．46．The Framingham Heart Study was founded to ．A．study the danger of heart diseaseB．study the influence of emotional healthC．collect the information of various diseasesD．provide a place for people of heart disease47．Why do the researchers do this study?A．They want to learn about the importance of having friends．B．They want to find a way to let people get rid of depression．C．They want to supply more information to hospitals．D．They want to learn about social effects on health．48．The conclusion of the new study is ．A．the emotional health plays an important part in an individual’s physical healthB．being surrounded by friends can bring happiness to all individualC．happiness can be spread and have an active effect on friendsD．the physical distance between friends has no connection with happiness49．From this passage we learn ．A．it‘s a hard job to do this study and draw a right conclusionB．sadness was contagious among friends as much as happiness ‘C．colleagues or spouse’s(配偶)happiness have more effect on an individualD．friends’happiness can influence five degree of separation50．The report is about ．A．culture B．economy C．science D．technologyDI am Greek，and my family go to Greece every summer．Uncle Spyro and my God-mother Aunt Aspa lived about 45 minutes outside of Athens．Every summer when we traveled to Greece．we would spend a couple of days with them．I remember all the缸n things we would do there．．We would shake almonds (杏仁) off the branches of Uncle Spyro’s almond tree．Using his strong hands，he would break the shells off．and present us with the shiny white nut．With Aunt Aspa we would pick lemons off her lemon trees and carry them inside the small house with the help of Uncle Spyro．Drinking the fresh lemonade(柠檬水)and eating the delicious almonds，we would sit on the porch and talk．Uncle Spyro and Aunt Aspa didn’t speak English，and my Greek wasn’t and still isn’t perfect．But those peacefully quiet times on the porch were the times that I miss the most．Uncle Spyro developed cancer from smoking for most of his life and he became very sick. We didn’t go to Greece in 2000，but we planned on going again in 2001．We found out that Uncle Spyro was in the hospital shortly before we left for Greece．My mother，Alethea，and I wanted to see him．But we waited until the day after we arrived．Now，I wish that we had gone the first day we had arrived and that we had seen him for the last time．But my uncle didn't wait for us to go．We still Visit Aunt Aspa，and we still pick almonds and lemons．We still drink the fresh lemonade and eat the delicious almonds on the porch．But somehow the lemonade isn’t as fresh．and the almonds aren't as delicious as before．I thank God that I'm still here to comfort Aunt Aspa and that I'm still here to finish my life．I’m not afraid of death anymore like some people．And I know that when I do die，I'll just be going up to Uncle Spyro，and we’ll eat almonds and drink lemonade，just like before．51．The author did some fun things Except ．A．picking lemons off the lemon treesB．shaking almonds off the almond treeC．breaking the shells of the almonds with handsD．drinking fresh lemonade and eating the delicious almonds52．From the underlined sentence in the third paragraph，what do we learn?A．Uncle Spyro was not willing to wait for the author．B．Uncle Spyro died before the author went to see him．C．Uncle Spyro went on a trip before the author arrived．D．Uncle Spyro went to hospital before the author arrived．53．Why does the author say“the lemonade isn’t as fresh，and the almonds aren’t as delicious as before”?A．Because Uncle Spyro can’t stay with the author any longer．B．Because the lemonade and the almonds aren’t fresh anymore．C．Because the lemonade and the almonds are stored for a long time．D．Because Aunt Aspa doesn’t know how to make the lemonade and store the almonds．54．We learn from the passage ．A．the author’s uncle died in 2000B．the author doesn’t live in GreeceC．the author call speak Greek fluentlyD．the author could communicate with his aunt fluently55．What’s the best title for this passage?A．An Unhappy DayB．My Uncle and AuntB．An Unforgettable TripD．Unforgettable Fresh Almonds and Lemonade第II卷(非选择题共35分)注意事项：1．答第II卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

2014年天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考（二）英语试卷本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分130分,考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至8页, 第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

考试结束后, 将第II 卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题（共95分)注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. ---- Would you please help me try this blouse on?---- _____, but I think it may be a little smaller on you.A. That’s all rightB. With pleasureC. Believe it or notD. By no means2.The government’s efforts to cut the homework burden of students have_____mixed reactions.A. drawnB. concentratedC. adoptedD. affected3.The picture of the park called up memories of our class’s trip last year, _____ Mr. Smithbegan to take charge of our class.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. when4. ----Guess what! Alice has failed in the exam.---- _____? She is second to none in English in our class.A. Why notB. How comeC. So whatD. What for5. Apparently, no one can quite figure out _____ language develops in the minds of our children.A. thatB. whatC. howD. which6. Considering Jamaica’s _____small size and population, its performance in the Beijing Olympic Games was really outstanding.A. similarlyB. generouslyC. obviouslyD. relatively7. ----Hurry up! There’s a bus coming!---- Why run? There will be _____ in two or three minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. thatD. it8.He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _____was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. advantageB. appearanceC. characterD. qualification9. A notice was _____in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. put upB. given upC. set upD. sent up10. Mr. Brown, the students working on the project have finished their report. _____they bringit to you today or tomorrow?A. NeedB. ShallC. WillD. Must11. It’s too late. Go to bed right away. Forget you need to get up as early as you can _____ thefirst school bus?A. catchB. catchingC. caughtD. to catch12.We drove to Fujun Mountain in Ji county on May Day, on the top of which _____.A. does the Diamond Tower standB. stands the Diamond TowerC. is standing the Diamond TowerD. is the Diamond Tower stood13.It puzzles him why people here are so interested in what his job is. He _____that questionfrequently.A. has askedB. is askingC. gets askedD. was asked14. ----I won’t go to New York with you. It’s too cold there.---- _____ change your mind, give me a call.A. Might youB. Should youC. Must youD. Would you15.Can I have your name and your telephone number _____ we can touch you when we havenews?A. so thatB. even thoughC. in caseD. as long as第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

2014年天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考（一）英语试卷本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分130分,考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至8页, 第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

考试结束后, 将第II 卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题（共95分)注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. ----What are you going to do on May Day?----. If weather permits, I may go mountain-climbing with my friends.A. Don’t mention itB. It doesn’t matterC. Forget itD. It depends2. The teacher’s encouragement doesn’t ______ mean your progress, so you should try your best as well.A. necessarilyB. directlyC. formallyD. hopefully3. Tony ____ the invitation, otherwise he would have attended your birthday party.A. couldn’t have receivedB. mustn’t have receivedC. need n’t have receivedD. shouldn’t have received4. ---- ? You look really down.---- I’m so tired of my job. There are endless problems to deal with.A. Why botherB. So whatC. What’s upD. Why not5. ----How could I apply for a course online?----Just fill in this form and we _____ what we can do for you.A. seeB. are seeingC. have seenD. will see6. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, ____ up to half will be from overseas.A. in whichB. of whomC. of whichD. for whom7. He tried to join the army but was _____ because of poor health, which made him depressed.A. selectedB. abusedC. overcomeD. rejected8. The early pioneers had to many hardships to settle on the new land.A. go intoB. go along withC. go back onD. go through9. She cared more about her students than her own health. That’s why two years passed _____ she was treated for breast cancer.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. until10. The government will take some effective measures to control the heavy smog_____the northern China.A. blanketsB. to be blanketedC. blanketingD. blanketed11. ----Did you finish reading that long novel?----No, I ran out of ______. It’s too long and I only completed half of it.A sympathyB devotion C. patience D strength12. Wealth is important but as a matter of fact , I think , _____ is health that counts.A. whichB. whatC. thereD. it13.______ difficulty, you can reach me at this number. I’m always at your service.A. In favor ofB. In terms ofC. In case ofD. In spite of14. Housing prices _____much higher now if the government hadn’t taken measures to controlhouse dealing.A. wereB. would beC. had beenD. would have been15. Your IQ isn’t _____determines whether you will succeed in your future life.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。