高考英语复合句知识点专项训练解析附答案
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高考英语复合句知识点专项训练解析附答案一、选择题1.Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A.that B.which C.who D.不填2.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.which B.what C.when D.that3.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What4.Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A.unless B.althoughC.before D.as5.____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A.If B.Because C.Since D.While6.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that7.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why8.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it9.______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A.Who;some B.Whoever;whereC.Whatever; anywhere D.Who;there10.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where 11.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what12._________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.A.The place B.The week C.The day D.The instant 13.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where14.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether15.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quiteunexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it16.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how17.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who18.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which19.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which 20.He felt a sense of relief _______ he got his medical examination report.A.as long as B.so that C.the moment D.as if21.My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A.if B.unlessC.in case D.so that22.__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A.As he is a teacher B.A teacher as he isC.Teacher although he is D.Teacher as he is23.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how24.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what 25.Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A.that B.which C.where D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:就连阿蒙森也被斯科特的死感动了,他说:“斯科特上尉留下了一份记录,记录了他的诚实、真诚、勇敢,造就了一个人的一切。
分析句子,定语从句部分缺主语,引导词用关系代词且不可省略。
故可排除D项。
再根据先行词指物可排除C项。
本题定语从句的先行词为复合不定代词everything故引导词只能为that不用which。
综合分析,故选A 项。
2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:我们已经进入到了一个时代,在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。
句中先行词为an age(一个时代),且先行词在从句中作时间状语,所以关系词用when。
故选C。
3.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主语从句。
句意:她告诉我,在那时她所需要的东西是一些好运。
在这句话中she told me做插入语不影响句子结构,所以在第二个was之前是主语从句作句子主语。
在主语从句中缺“什么”作句子主语,所以我们用what引导主语从句。
故此题选D。
4.D解析:D【解析】考查连词。
句意:一些压力对你来说是好的,因为它能帮助你更加努力地尝试。
as引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”,故选D。
5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。
句意:尽管中国在5G技术方面取得了进步,但要让它普及还有很长一段路要走。
A. If如果;B. Because因为;C. Since自从,因为;D. While尽管。
根据句意可知,此处用while“尽管”引导让步状语从句符合语境,故选D项。
6.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
句意:他的实验结果得出结论,冰融化时,会减少。
在这句话中conclusion(结论)后所跟的句子就是对conclusion的解释说明,两者是同一个事物,所以是同位语从句。
在同位语从句中不缺成分,所以用that起引导作用。
故此题选D。
7.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句。
句意:恐怕他更多的是一个空谈家,而不是实干家,这就是为什么他从不完成什么。
本句为表语从句,从句缺少表示原因的连接副词,故选D。
8.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:考查非限制性定语从句。
句意:到现在为止,我们已经为那些贫穷的孩子募捐到了五万英镑,这一点是完全没有预料到的。
本句中的关系代词which指代前面主句的内容,引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语。
that不能引导非限制性定语从句;who 的先行词必须是人;it不能引导定语从句。
故B正确。
9.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接词。
句意:无论谁想把一生奉献给国家,就应该到有各种困难的地方去。
第一空为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,表示“无论谁”应用whoever引导,当用于状语从句时可以相当于no matter who;第二空为地点状语从句,表示“……的地方”应用where引导。