高一人教版英语必修一unit5练习题

人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit 5测试试题及答案对于高一英语的学习，除了认真听课外，还要多做练习!那么，究竟要怎样有效的去做题呢?接下来不妨和店铺一起来做份人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit 5测试试题，希望对各位有帮助!人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit 5测试试题Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空1.He gave ________ a rich life for his ideas and fought ________ his country to be free from the UK ______ a peaceful way.2.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ whom I went for advice.3.He offered guidance ________ poor black people ________ their legal problems.4.He was generous ________ his time，________ which I was grateful.5.The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometres ________.6.After trying hard，I got a job ________ a gold mine.7.I worried ________ whether I would become out ________ work.8.The parts of town ________ which they had to live were decided by white people.9.________ a matter of fact，I do not like violence...but in 1963I helped him blow ________ some government buildings.10.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ________ trouble.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.翻译：________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________仿写：我永远也忘不了第一次参观那个美丽小岛的日子。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld知识集锦单选题1、My father likes meat very much while my mother always has a(an) _______ for vegetables and fruits. A．appreciationB．preferenceC．referenceD．enjoyment答案：B考查动词短语辨析。

句意：我父亲非常喜欢吃肉，而我母亲总是偏爱蔬菜和水果。

A.appreciation欣赏，感激；B.preference偏爱，偏好；C.reference参考；D.enjoyment享受。

没有have an enjoyment for这种说法，故D选项不正确。

have a preference for意思是“对……偏爱，特别喜爱”；have an appreciation for“欣赏……”；have an reference for“有一个……参考”。

根据句子中while表示对比或转折可知，前后两句形成对比，“爸爸爱吃肉”而“妈妈偏爱蔬菜和水果”。

故选B项。

2、He wrote a letter ________he explained what had happened in the accident. A．whichB．thatC．howD．where答案：D考查定语从句。

句意：他写了一封信，在信里解释了事故中发生了什么。

分析句子可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为“letter”，在从句中作地点状语，即“he explained what had happened in the accident in the letter”，故应用关系副词“where”引导从句。

故选D项。

3、That is the very book______ I am looking for.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．as答案：A考查定语从句。

必修一unit5基础知识点训练题一、单项填空1.In order to compete with others，the restaurant should improve the________of its service. A． quantityB． qualityC． valueD． reward2.Although he is very old，he is still very________in all kinds of social activities.A． calmB． activeC． slowD． weak3.They________themselves to their country and worked hard day and night without any complaint(抱怨)．A． buriedB． focusedC． devotedD． celebrated4.—Would you like some cakes?—Well，I'd like to have a few.________，I have already had my dinner.A． In spite ofB． Regardless ofC． As a resultD． As a matter of fact5.He doubted whether she would be________to the task，which made her upset.A． equalB． similarC． familiarD． willing6.When he left________college，he got a job as________reporter in a newspaper office. A． /；aB． /；theC． a；theD． the；the7.The girl is going to________her father to give up smoking by sending him a letter. A． persuadeB． suggestC． allowD． sentence8.The rude language and________in the program shocked the audience.A． insuranceB． violenceC． scheduleD． challenge9.I'll never forget the beautiful place ________we had lots of happy days.A． whereB． thatC． whenD． which10.Paul________the Internet to find out the shortest bus route to Peking University. A． turned downB． turned offC． turned toD． turned upst night a garage in our city________，and several workers died. A． blew offB． was blownC． blew upD． blew out12.—Where did you find your wallet?—It was in the shop________I bought the shirt.A． thatB． whichC． whereD． there13.________，and Charles felt hopeless.A． Because he was sentenced to deathB． As he was sentenced to deathC． Sentenced to deathD． He was sentenced to death14.For all these years，I have been working for others.I'm hoping I'll________my own business someday.A． turn upB． fix upC． set upD． make up15.The government________for three years.A． has been in powerB． has come to powerC． has taken officeD． came into power16.Now many people move into cities in order to have their children________.A． better educateB． receive well educationC． better educatedD． accept better education17.He helped her and she________him with a smile.A． gaveB． broughtC． rewardedD． said18.—Kate！Have you got an invitation from Nancy?—________.A what?A． Yes，I've got oneB． I'm sorry I don't knowC． I beg your pardonD． Say again19.It is not wise that a teacher stops his students________the room.A． not to enterB． from enteringC． not enteringD． to enter20.All the teachers have a high________of Mary because she is smart and hard-working. A． suggestionB． ideaC． adviceD． opinion21.You are lucky enough to escape________after making such a mistake.A． punishingB． being punishedC． punishmentD． Both B and C22.________they visited the Science Museum，they showed great interest in everything they saw.A． The first timeB． For the first timeC． At firstD． At the first time23.The mom who attacked and hurt 29 children and three teachers at the nursery school in Taixing city was to death.A． madeB． causedC． killedD． sentenced24.—What is the rich peasant’s plan?—He has made up his mind to a home for the elderly in his village.A． turn upB． put upC． set upD． make up25.number of people are out of work，which the local governmentshouldn’t ignore.A． The；aB． A；theC． The；/D． A；/26.Mr.Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to those homeless children.A． helpB． helpingC． be helpingD． being helped27.Anne felt nervous she gave a speech in front of so many students.A． for the first timeB． the first timeC． at the first timeD． the first time that28.The young girl was offered a free trip to the World Expo 2010 as a for her great achievement.A． rewardB． resultC． chanceD． pay29.—I’m too tired.I want to give up.—If you don’t，you’ll win in the end.A． calm downB． lose heartC． take careD． cheer up30.—Jimmy，why do you insist on buying a blue coat？In my opinion，the black one is much better.—But，that’s my favorite.I like it.A． didB． couldC． doD． would31.In my，no medicine is effective for him.Let him pass his last days quietly. A． ideaB． opinionC． voiceD． thought32.Only people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist. A． devotedB． generousC． educatedD． reliable33.The student will never forget those days several soldiers took turns to look after him after the earthquake.A． thatB． whichC． whenD． where34.In the dark street，there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.A． thatB． whoC． from whomD． to whom35.Some of the roads were flooded，made our journey more difficult.A． whichB． itC． whatD． that36.We will never forget the days my family visited Shanghai together.A． whenB． whichC． whatD． that37.He made another wonderful discovery，of great importance to science.A． which I think isB． which I think it isC． which I think itD． I think which is38.We went through a period communications were very difficult in the rural areas. A． whichB． whoseC． in whichD． with which39.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A． whichB． whereC． thatD． when40.The reason I’m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A． becauseB． whyC． whichD． what41.We are living in an age many things are done by computer.A． whichB． thatC． whoseD． when42.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.A． whenB． whereC． whichD． whose43.Generally speaking，the media can often help solve problems and draw attention to the cases________help is needed.A． whereB． whenC． whichD． whose44.Sam has written a book the name of I’ve forgotten.A． itB． thatC． whichD． whose45.They took care of the old man son lost his life in the fire.A． whoB． of whomC． whomD． whose46.The two things they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair. A． about whichB． of whichC． in whichD． for which47.The noise from the karaoke hall is coming to a point we can’t put up with it. A． thatB． whereC． whenD． why二、单句语法填空(1)1．He is very old，but he is still taking ________ active part in politics.2．The old woman has devoted herself to ________(create) a peaceful life.3．We vote ________________(decide) whether we will hold a party on Sunday. 4．He is so young that he may be not equal ________ the important task.5．When I am in trouble，I often turn ________ my parents for help.6．It’s so ________(fair)—she gets more money for less work!7．A young boy ________________(attack) by a dog while he was walking in the park. 8．It is said that that old building was blown ________ last night.9．We have reached a point ________ a change is needed.10．Only after Mary read her composition the second time ________ she notice the spelling mistake.(2)1．I’ll buy her a book in reward ________ her timely help.2．His grandma is a well _______(educate) woman.3．He thought of a very good way to stop the car from ________________(steal)．4．It is said that the man ________________(sentence) to five years in prison.5．The young man dreams of setting ________ a company on his own some day.6．It was his ________(cruel) that made me get into trouble this time.7．The little girl stood by the street，________(beg) for food and water.8．He did wrong，but he was lucky to escape ________________(punish) by his father. 9．The parents don’t allow their daughter __________(go) out at night.10．I felt very nervous ________ first time I gave a speech in public.三．单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)（1）1．As matter of fact，I don’t like to be praised before the public.2．The two groups remembered the information equal well.3．He got into a position which he had to make a decision by himself.4．It was generous for him to offer to pay for us both that day.5．He has devoted most of his time and energy to find a better world.（2）1．It was a forest from where no bird could escape.2．He did phoned yesterday，but you were out.3．He had broken the law，so he was sentenced to the prison.4．What the teacher said at the meeting really made us to feel good about ourselves. 5．The young man was rewarded what he had done for the whole village.（3）1．The reason which he was late is that he missed the bus. 2．The person to who you should write is Mr Green.3．The way how he spoke to his mother surprised us greatly. 4．This is the factory where he visited last month.5．The problem about that I consulted you has now been solved.一．BBCDA AABAC CCCCA CCCBD DADCD BBABC BCCDA AACBBDBACD BB二．1.an 2.creating 3.to decide 4.to 5.to 6.unfair 7.was attacked8.up9.where10.did1.forcated3.being stolen4.was sentenced5.up6.cruelty7.begging8.being punished 9．to go10.the三．。

人教版高中英语必修第一册 Unit 5 检测题（含答案）一、阅读词汇检测1 billions of 数以十计的；大量的2 be native to 源于...的；原产于3 develop a good attitude to life树立良好的生活态度4 make reference 参考，提及5 refer to谈到，提到；查阅，参考6 the education system 教育制度7 despite 不管，尽管，任凭8 ups and downs 好运和坏运的交替；盛衰9 the key/major factor关键/重要因素10 base...on...以...为基础11 date back to 追溯到；远在...年代12 bone 骨头13 Red is a symbol of good luck.红色是好运的象征。

14 Qing dynasty 清代15 different varieties of 各类；多种多样16 a major course 主修课程17 major in 主修18 by no means 决不；一点儿也不19 a classic mistake 典型错误20 with/in regard to sth. 关于某事21 regarding 关于22 cartoon characters 卡通人物23 calligraphy 书法24 a global village 地球村25 international affairs 国际事务26 appreciate the significance of sth. 理解某事的意义27 I;d appreciate it if... 不胜感激28 appreciative applause 赞赏的掌声29 a specific goal 明确的目标30 struggle for/to do sth. 努力做某事31 bite one’s tongue 保持缄默；忍住不说32 point of view 观点；看法33 the fall semester 秋季学期34 gas 气，气体；汽油35 petrol 汽油36 take the subway 乘地铁37 apartment 公寓38 pants 裤子39 beg sb. for sth. 向某人乞求某物40 be equal to 与...平等；胜任41 the generation gap 代沟42 narrow the gap 缩小差距43 meet/satisfy the demand 满足需求44 demanding 要求高的；要求严格的45 enlarge/expand one’s vocabulary 扩大词汇量46 beyond description 难以描述；难以形容47 relate to 使互有关联48 relation 关系，联系；交往，事务49 be related to 与...有关二、语法填空练习1 You’d better write down the phoe number of that restaurant for future_____________(refer).2 The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without referring_________his notes.3 It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life ________ his great wealth.4 More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers _________(variety) goods.5 I am always delighted when I receive an email from you. With regard ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.6 According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percen of total__________(globe) fertilizer consumption.7 Men and women must be treated __________(equal) in education and employment.8 The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are ______ great demand in this city.KEY: 1 reference 2 to 3despite 4various 5to 6global 7equally 8 in三、句子翻译练习1 熊猫原产于中国。

Unit 5Reading and Thinking一、必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.A wedding ring is a s of love between a married couple.2.Chinese c requires constant practice before you can master the art.3.Brown,a n Californian,received her bachelor’s degree at University of California,Berkeley.4.From the experience I learnt a lot about how the a of the leader can affect the members of a team.5.The s has been designed to give students quick and easy access to the digital resources of the library.6.Practising Chinese kung fu can not only build up one’s strength,but also develop one’s c.7.I discover that having strong motivation is one of the biggest f in reaching goals.8.You’d better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of TangD.Ⅱ.短语填空1. a true love story,the film we watched yesterday is highly thought of.2.It is very important to the usage of words when learning English.3.When this tradition travelled from West Africa to the US,it different musical styles.4.“Storm at Sea” is generally one of the best poems about the Atlantic.5.Health problems are closely bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.6.As we all know,the term “classical music” is used to a great variety of music.7.About 300 coins, the 3rd century,were found in a clay pot.8.Our life has its and what is important is that we should have a positive attitude to life.Ⅲ.单句写作1.无论雨多大,警察都一直坚守在岗位上。

Unit 5单元测试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

APete Sparks was a sensitive (敏感的) boy. So sensitive that even his hair was ticklish (怕痒的). You only had to touch his hair a little bit and he would start laughing. When this ticklish laughter started, no one could make him stop.Pete tried everything to control his ticklishness, but nothing worked. So he began to feel sad for being different.One day in the street, he met a special clown. The clown was very old and could hardly walk, but when he saw Pete in tears, he went to cheer him up. It didn’t take long to make Pete laugh. Later Pete told him about his ticklish problem, and he asked the clown how such an old man could carry on being a clown.“I have no one to take my place,”said the clown. “I have a very serious job to do.” Pete looked at him, surprised. “Come, I’ll show you,” said the clown. So the clown took Pete to many hospitals full of children who were sick. As soon as they saw the clown, their faces changed completely and lit up with a smile. Their short while spent with the clown changed everything for them. That day was even more special, because in every showPete’s laughter would end up with the kids lying on the floor, dying with laughter. When the visit came to an end, the old clown said to Pete, “Now do you see why I can’t retire (退休), even at my age?”That was how Pete became a clown, and took the special old man’s place. From that day on, the fact that Pete was different actually made him happy, thanks to his special gift (天赋).21. Pete wanted to change because he wanted to _____.A. make a differenceB. just be a normal boyC. make everyone happyD. just be a special clown22. The clown took Pete to the hospitals in order to _____.A. treat his ticklishnessB. encourage him to be a clownC. show him the meaning of his jobD. know whether Pete had told a lie23. What does the story teach us?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Everyone is born useful.C. Well begun is half done.D. Where there is life, there is hope.BReporter: Why did you start this new website for Alcott Middle School? Sarah: Three months ago, my mom was complaining about how she never hears about the days our school ends early until after the fact. She works late and sometimes she has to ask our neighbor at the last minute to pick me up after school. It happened several times, and she was frustrated that there wasn’t better notification (通知) from the school.Reporter: Didn’t your school already have a website with that information?Sarah: We had a website. But there wasn’t much information on it, and nobody was in charge of keeping it up to date (包含最新信息的). I asked my teacher if our class could update the school calendar. That seemed pretty easy. Reporter: Was it?Sarah: Yeah, and it was kind of fun. So then we asked the principal (校长) if we could redo the whole site. He said okay, so we went to work. We discovered websites that taught us how to make our site look better and added more hot links that people could click to get more information about a subject. We posted photos from basketball games. Our class even started a blog about what’s going on at school. Then we persuaded the teachers to create their own pages.Reporter: So what’s next?Sarah: A few friends and I started a small Web design business. We’re asking other schools if they’ll employ (雇用) us to set up a site like the one we created.Reporter: Wow! That’s pretty enterprising (有事业心的) for a 13-year-old. Sarah: I guess so. But it doesn’t seem like work when you’re doing something you enjoy.24. How did Sarah’s mom feel about her school three months ago?A. Hopeful.B. Thankful.C. Dissatisfied.D. Uninterested.25. The underlined part “in charge of” is closest in meaning to _____.A. in keeping withB. in touch withC. in need ofD. in control of26. Sarah set up the new school website _____.A. with the help of her teachersB. by researching on other websitesC. in order to please her principalD. to make her school more famous27. What can we learn about Sarah?A. She doesn’t like working at all.B. She dreams of being a boss.C. She enjoys what she does now.D. She wants to make lots of money.CNational Potato Day was back on Friday 23rd August 2013.Along with Bord Bia (Irish Food Board) and many other potato growers in Ireland, Keogh’s Farm brought you a day that was all about potatoes and showing love for our national vegetable.Keogh’s invited the public to Spud Fest, which took place on Dublin’s South King Street from 12 pm to 4 pm. This festival brought the farm to the city with potato performers, face painters, balloon modeling, music, tastings and plenty of other festival fun to celebrate the most delicious day of the year. There were lots of potatoes, of course.Keogh’s along with the support of Bord Bia called on everyone to enjoy at least one potato on National Potato Day. Potatoes are naturally low in fat, a great source of vitamins and minerals and are a great way to support local Irish homegrown produce and businesses.Tom Keogh, General Manager of Keogh’s Farm said,“We can’t believe we were getting ready for our third year of National Potato Day. When we dreamt the idea up in 2011, we had no idea it would attract so many people. Since the first National Potato Day we have received nothing but interest in potatoes at home and all over the world.“Ireland is now recognized as one of the finest producers of top quality vegetables, with the potato leading the field. We are happy that Bord Bia have joined us this year to bring all our fellow potato producers together and join forces to promote (提升) the enjoyment of the potato. We are hoping National Potato Day is a day to encourage everyone to love potatoes!”28. According to the text, Spud Fest _____.A. was open to everyoneB. lasted about five hoursC. sold different vegetablesD. was held in the countryside29. What did Tom Keogh think of the first National Potato Day?A. It was world-famous.B. It was rather terrible.C. It was very worthless.D. It was quite successful.30. The text is mainly to introduce _____.A. a popular vegetableB. a well-known capitalC. an interesting festivalD. a famous potato growerDMore than 30,000 people went to the White House on Monday for the 136th Easter Egg Roll (复活节滚彩蛋). President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama held the event by inviting thousands of kids to color and look for eggs. The theme of the day was “Hop Into Healthy, Swing Into Shape.” It was part of the First Lady’s “Let’s Move!” program to reduce obesity rates (肥胖率) among American kids. Mrs. Obama spoke to young reporters about her goal to get children to eat right and keep moving.“We are working to make sure that kids born today grow up healthy, learn how to have balanced meals, and get more physical activity into their lives,” she said.Mrs. Obama said she wants children across the nation to understand that “exercise isn’t just hard work, it’s play. If you’re running around with your dog, you’re getting exercise. If you walk up the stairs, that’s exercise. But if you’re sitting in front of the TV or on a computer game, you’re not exercising.”The First Lady said that for kids who have balanced meals most of the time, having a special snack, like chocolate, will not hurt. “And if you are active, you can splurge (挥霍) a little more,”she said. Mrs. Obama’s favorite “splurge food” is French fries. But she balances her splurging by exercising almost every day. She loves to play tennis and she practices yoga.“A lot of kids look up to athletes, and I think it’s important for athletes to share their good habits,” Mrs. Obama said. “Kids aren’t just going to wake up and be LeBron James. He’s practicing and eating right and working out and training. Our athletes can be really good messengers to kids who look up to them — they can say to kids, ‘If you really want to be like me, then you really do need to eat your vegetables.’”31. The purpose of the “Let’s Move!” program is to _____.A. help kids keep healthyB. train more young reportersC. encourage kids to eat more eggsD. invite kids to visit the White House32. In Mrs. Obama’s opinion, exercise _____.A. can be fun to doB. means hard workC. should be done outdoorsD. requires special equipment33. “Splurge food” is allowed to be eaten when _____.A. you don’t hurt yourselfB. you have a special snackC. you never eat French friesD. you eat right and stay active34. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. All kids want to be LeBron James.B. It is very easy to form good habits.C. Athletes can set a good example for kids.D. Kids like the messages the athletes give them.35. In which part of a newspaper will the text most probably appear?A. Business.B. Health.C. Culture.D. Education.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

新必修一unit5课文THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENTChina is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in its history.There are many reasons why this has been possible,but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.At the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language.It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today's hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty(around1600-1046BCE),these symbols had become a well-developed writing system.Over the years,the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically,leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.This, however,changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty(221--207BCE).Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Even today,no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present is connected with its past.People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form,known as Chinese calligraphy,which has become an important part of Chinese culture.Today,the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.As China plays a greater role in global affairs,an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this amazing language.中文书写系统:连接过去和现在中国以其一直延续到现代的古老文明而闻名，尽管在它的历史上有许多起起落落。

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern heroⅠ.单词拼写1. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years.2. Everybody knows that our director is very (忠诚的) to his wif e.3. To keep fit, he is a in all kinds of sports.4. As we all know, the People’s R of Korea is our neighbor.5. It is said that he holds an important p in the government office.6. The goods of this company are of good (质量). It is no wonder they sell so well.7. All the (领导) of our city pay much attention to education.8. As we all know, fighting is an act of (暴力).9. The beautiful girl is very gentle, which shows she is an (有教养的) girl.10. His efforts were (奖赏)with success.11. Sun Yat-sen _________ the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.12. As a lawyer, he offer _________ to poor black people on their ______l problems.13. With his help, I became more h_______ about my life .14. But I was ready to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of makingblack and white people _________ .15.Elias was w_______ to blow up government buildings.16. It was a building from which no one ___________ .17. Since Elias was better e_________, he got a job working in an office.18. All that time my wife and children had to beg for food ants help from r_______ and friends.19. Elias remembered the beatings and the c________ of the guards and his friends whohad died.20. They said the job and the pay from the new South African government were myr_____ after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.II.用所给短语的正确形式填空Out of work, as a matter of fact, in trouble, turn to , lose heart, come to power, set up, be sentenced to, fight for, blow up,1.The scientist never __________ when you are in trouble.2.He was active in ____________ the freedom of the negroes.3.In 1963 Elias helped Mandela __________ some government buildings although hedidn’t like violence.4.He looked cruel but ______________, he is a kind man.5.If you don’t work hard at your work , you will _______________.6.In 1962, he ___________________ five years’ hard labor f or what he had done.7.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ______________.8.In 1852, Nelson Mandela _____________ law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg.9.Elias didn’t work again fir twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC_______________in 1994.10.Why did Nelson Mandela ______________ violence to make black and white peopleequal at last?Ⅲ.单项选择1. Only when students _____ willing to learn can they be active _____ learning activities.A. will become; inB. become; withC. will become; forD. become; in2. Heroes are made by the time they live in and _____ in time of danger or difficulty is one ofthe fine qualities that can be found _____ them.A. brave; inB. being brave; inC. bravery; ofD. to be brave; of3. _____ and you will be in hell; Keep up and you will be in paradise.A. Lose heartB. Lose your heartC. Losing heartD. Losing your heart4. The island country had fought _____ the invaders for more than ten years _____it became anindependent republic.A. against; beforeB. against; whenC. with; sinceD. for; while5. Everybody likes to get along with someone who is generous _____ his money and dislikes____with someone who is mean with it.A. with; to get alongB. for; gettingC. with; gettingD. to; to get along6. On the dark street, there were no people around _____ she could turn for help.A. to whomB. with whomC. by whomD. for whom7. People are strongly advised _____ legal means to settle their disputes.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. to be taken8. As he ______ to his work that he didn’t notice that it was already past midni ght.A. was so busyB. so devotedC. was so devotedD. was so turned9. To answer violence ____ violence can only result in more violence.A. withB. byC. forD. to10. It was ten years ago ______ that republic was _______.A. when; set upB. that; came into beingC. when; foundedD. that founded11. Being _____ of the 21st century, we should display ourselves on the stage of science andtechnology ____ the full.A. the youth; toB. youths; toC. a youth; withD. youth; by12. In my opinion, that country would suffer more terror attacks if a woman president ______.A. comes into powerB. came into powerC. is votedD. voted13. Everybody in my family believes that my sister is equal _____ our old sick grandmother but Ihold the opposite opinion.A. to take care ofB. to taking care ofC. with taking care ofD. taking care of14. Though the blacks in the United states have been fighting for equal rights ____ the whites formany years, they _____ won the battle.A. to; still haven’tB. to; haven’t stillC. with; still haven’tD. with; haven’t still15. When they awoke the next morning, they were surprised to find a ___ of fog floating in the air.A. coverB. blanketC. pieceD. mixture16. Whatever we have achieved, we should always _____ against pride.A. protectB. guardC. defendD. prevent17. The layer thought it unfair for his client to _______ ten years in prison just because he hadhelped the robbers escape.A. to be sentencedB. to sentenced toC. to be sentenced toD. have sentenced to18. The leaders from six countries are discussing whether it is necessary to ____a specialcommittee to deal with the worldwide terror attack.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. found up19. A(n)_______ of 10,000 dollars was _____ to anyone who could provide any clues leading tothe catch of the criminals who tried to murder the president.A. award; offeredB. reward; givenC. prize; providedD. reward; offered20. My teacher takes great trouble ______me learn English, since I have a lot of trouble _____it.A. helping; learningB. to help; to learnC. helping; to learnD. to help; learning21. The white man who was put in prison for trying to _____the headquarters(总部) of the ANCtried to escape but failed.A. set upB. break upC. blow upD. fire up22. In the opinion of many people, body-bombers are forced to do so but ______ many of themare willing to.A. as a matter of factB. as a resultC. in matter of factsD. in actually23. One of a layer’s tasks is to _____ legal guidance to people in need but a certain _____ of fee ischarged.A. supply; numberB. provide; dealC. ask for; amountD. offer; amount24. Many people think it necessary for people who are out of work ______so that they can acquireone or more basic skills for survival in modern society.A. be reeducatedB. being reeducatedC. to be reeducatedD. reeducated25. I was shocked ______ the cruelty of Tom, a relative of my wife, who not only shouted ____the poor man begging for something to eat but also let his violent dog come _____ him.A. at; at; atB. with; to; atC. by; to; atD. for; at; toIV原文回顾Complete the following passage with some of the words in this unit.Nelson Mandela was the first black president of South Africa. He _______ all his life to making black and white people _______. In 1952, he __________ a law office to offer _________ to the poor black people on their _______ problems. Elias was helped by him when he was ________ and then he became more _______ about his life. Later when Mandela organized the ANC ____________ he joined it as soon as possible and fought together for the equal rights. They first broke the law in a ________ way. Only when that was not allowed _____________decid to answer violence with _________. ________________ , Elias didn’t like violence, but he was happy to help _____________ some of the government buildings because of their dream. Unfortunately , they were ______________and _____________five years’ hard labor there. However, they didn’t ____________ but made efforts to be better ________. In 1993, Mandela ___________ and founded the new South Africa. Elias got a job ______ tourists round his former prison. He felt bad _____________ he talked to a group, but later better because he knew the work and the pay were his _____ after working all his life for equal rights for the black people.答案单词拼写1. generous2. devoted3. active4. Republic5. position6. quality7. leaders8. violence9. educated 10. rewarded 11-20founded, guidance, legal, hopeful, equal, wiling, escaped, educated, relatives, cruelty, reward.用所选词的适当形式填空1-10:Lose heart; fighting for; blow up; as a matter of fact, be out of work, wassentenced to; in trouble; set up; came to power; turn to单项选择1-5 DBAAC 6-10AACAD 11-15ABBCB 16-20BCBDD 21-25CADCA原文回顾Devoted; equal; set up; guidance; legal; in trouble ; hopeful; Youth League; peaceful; did they; violence; As a matter of fact; blow up; put in prison; sentenced to; lose heart; educated; came into power; taking; the first time; reward。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld真题单选题1、Middle School attached to Shanghai Normal university, Minhang campus will reach its _________ of over 700 student s this September.A．targetB．struggleC．balanceD．contact答案：A考查名词词义辨析。

句意：上海师范大学附属中学闵行校区将于今年9月达到700多名学生的目标。

A. target 目标；B. struggle奋斗，努力；C. balance平衡；D. contact联系。

根据句意，设空处应表示“学校的目标”，故填名词target，作宾语。

故选A。

2、Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A．whereB．whichC．thatD．what答案：A考查定语从句。

句意：生活就像一场长跑，我们彼此竞争，超越自我。

空格后的句子是由a long race所引导的定语从句。

在定语从句中，缺地点状语，表示在这场长跑中，所以我们用关系副词where进行引导。

故此题选A。

3、In our mind, Professor Wang is a learned and kind man, so we showed our ________for him. A．attentionB．respectC．struggleD．request答案：B考查名词词义辨析。

句意：在我们心目中，王教授是一个博学的，和蔼的人，因此，我们对他很尊敬。

A.attention注意；B. respect 尊敬；C. struggle 斗争；D.request请求。

必修I---Unit 5I---V Nelson Mandela—a modern hero一、知识点1. A great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. 伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。

（He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.他开始研究生态学，并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。

He devoted himself entirely to music.他将一生奉献给了音乐。

）2. fight against 对抗，反对，与……作斗争We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中, 我们都是同志.People often have to fight for their liberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。

He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the children. 他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。

3. He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers. 作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作，并且拯救了很多中国战士。

4. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s l ivelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。

5. be free from 免于，不受A judge must be free from prejudice.法官必须不抱成见。

人教新课标高一英语必修一Unit 5 单元基础训练题I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

1. It was g________ of you to share your food with me.2. He said that he would fight back when he was a________.3. All the products in this factory are of the best q________ with the best price.4. Only a small number of students in the class v________ for the plan; the rest were against it.5. There is a(n) ________ (相等的) number of boys and girls in our class.6. What the company has done is perfectly ________ (合法的).II. 用适当的介词填空。

1. In my opinion, the matter should be decided ________ vote.2. If we cannot agree, let's vote _____ it.3. He failed to vote for me, instead, he voted ________ me.4. People don't get enough exercise, the doctor's opinion5. You should turn your thoughts ________ study.III. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。

1. A lion _____________________ (从笼子里逃走了) .2. You ___________________ (不能逃避这样的事实) that you have hurt her.3. He _________________________ (逃走了) through the window just now.4. . _______________ (照我看来), you're wrong.5. They __________________________________ (对杰克的工作评价很高).6. He _________________________________________(征求爸爸对他的计划的意见) yesterday.IV. 用含turn的短语的正确形式填空。

Unit 5单元测试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项APete Sparks was a sensitive （敏感的）boy. So sensitive that even hishair was ticklish （怕痒的）.You only had to touch his hair a little bit and he would start laughing. Whenthis ticklish laughter started, no one could make him stop.Pete tried everything to control his ticklishness, but nothing worked. So he began to feel sad for being different.One day in the street, he met a special clown. The clown was very old and could hardly walk, but when he saw Pete in tears, he went to cheer him up. It didn 't take long to make Pete laugh. Later Pete told him about his ticklish problem, and he asked the clown how such an old man could carry on being a clown.I“ have no one to take my place, " said the clown. I have a very serious job to do. " Pete looked at him, surprised. Come, I 'll show you, " saidthe clown. So the clown took Pete to many hospitals full of children who were sick. As soon as they saw the clown, their faces changed completely and lit up with a smile. Their short while spent with the clown changedeverything for them. That day was even more special, because in every showPete s laughter would end up with the kids lying on the floor, dying with laughter. Whenthevisit came to an end, the old clown said to Pete, Nowdo you see why I can 't retire （退休），even at my age? ”That was how Pete becamea clown, and took the special old maHs place. From that day on, the fact that Pete was different actually madehim happy, thanks to his special gift （天赋）.21.Pete wanted to change because he wanted to.A.make a differenceB.just be a normal boyC.make everyone happyD.just be a special clown22.The clown took Pete to the hospitals in order to.A.treat his ticklishnessB.encourage him to be a clownC.show him the meaning of his jobD.know whether Pete had told a lie23.What does the story teach us?A.Practice makes perfect.B.Everyone is born useful.C.Well begun is half done.D.Where there is life, there is hope.BReporter: Why did you start this new website for Alcott Middle School?Sarah: Three months ago, my momwas complaining about how she never hears about the days our school ends early until after the fact. She works late and sometimes she has to ask our neighbor at the last minute to pick me up after school. It happened several times, and she was frustrated that there wasn 't better notification （通知）from the school.Reporter: Didn't your school already have a website with that information?Sarah: Wdiad a website. But there wasn't muchinformation on it, and nobody was in charge of keeping it up to date （包含最新信息的）.I asked myteacher if our class could update the school calendar. That seemed pretty easy. Reporter: Was it?Sarah: Yeah, and it was kind of fun. So then we asked the principal （校长）if we could redo the whole site. He said okay, so we went to work.We discovered websites that taught us how to make our site look better and added more hot links that people could click to get more information about a subject. We posted photos from basketball games. Our class even started a blog about what 's going on at school. Then we persuaded theteachers to create their own pages.Reporter: So what's next?Sarah: A few friends and I started a small Webdesign business. We re asking other schools if they 'll employ （雇用）us to set up a site like the onewe created.Reporter: Wow!That's pretty enterprising （有事业心的）for a 13-year-old. Sarah: I guess so. But it doesn't seemlike work whenyou're doing something you enjoy.24.How did Sarah 's mom feel about her school three months ago?A. Hopeful.B. Thankful.C. Dissatisfied.D. Uninterested.25.The underlined part 语charge of " is closest in meaning to.A. in keeping withB. in touch withC. in need ofD. in control of26.Sarah set up the new school website.A.with the help of her teachersB.by researching on other websitesC.in order to please her principalD.to make her school more famous27.What can we learn about Sarah?A.She doesn 't like working at all.B.She dreams of being a boss.C.She enjoys what she does now.D.She wants to make lots of money.CNational Potato Day was back on Friday 23rd August 2013. Along with Bord Bia (Irish Food Board) and many other potato growers in Ireland, Keogh's Farm brought you a day that was all about potatoes and showing love for our national vegetable.Keoghs invited the public to Spud Fest, which took place on Dublin 's South King Street from 12 pm to 4 pm. This festival brought the farm to the city with potato performers, face painters, balloon modeling, music, tastings and plenty of other festival fun to celebrate the most delicious day of the year. There were lots of potatoes, of course.Keoghs along with the support of Bord Bia called on everyone to enjoy at least one potato on National Potato Day. Potatoes are naturally low in fat, a great source of vitamins and minerals and are a great way to support local Irish homegrown produce and businesses.Tom Keogh, General Manager of Keogh 's Farm said, We can't believe wewere getting ready for our third year of National Potato Day. When we dreamt the idea up in 2011, we had no idea it would attract so manypeople. Since the first National Potato Day we have received nothing but interest in potatoes at home and all over the world.Ireland is now recognized as one of the finest producers of top quality vegetables, with the potato leading the field. Weare happy that Bord Bia have joined us this year to bring all our fellow potato producers together and join forces to promote （提升）the enjoyment of the potato. We are hoping National Potato Day is a day to encourage everyone to love potatoes! ”28.According to the text, Spud Fest.A.was open to everyonested about five hoursC.sold different vegetablesD.was held in the countryside29.What did Tom Keogh think of the first National Potato Day?A.It was world-famous.B.It was rather terrible.C.It was very worthless.D.It was quite successful.30.The text is mainly to introduce.A. a popular vegetableB. a well-known capitalC.an interesting festivalD. a famous potato growerDMore than 30,000 people went to the White House on Mondayfor the 136th Easter Egg Roll（复活节滚彩蛋）.President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama held the event byinviting thousands of kids to color and look for eggs. The theme of the day was Hop Into Healthy, Swing IntoShape. " It was part of the First Lady 's Let's Move! ” program to reduceobesity rates （月巴月半率）among American kids. Mrs. Obama spoke to youngreporters about her goal to get children to eat right and keep moving.We are working to make sure that kids born today grow up healthy, learn howto have balanced meals, and get more physical activity into their lives, " she said.Mrs. Obama said she wants children across the nation to understand that exercise isn 'tjust hard work, it 's play. If you 're running aroundwith your dog, you're getting exercise. If you walk up the stairs, that s exercise. But if you 're sitting in front of the TV or on a computer game, ，£_■ ：” you re not exercising.The First Lady said that for kids who have balanced meals most of the time, having a special snack, like chocolate, will not hurt. And if youare active, you can splurge （挥霍）a little more," she said. Mrs. ObamOs favorite splurge food" is French fries. But she balances her splurging by exercising almost every day. Sheloves to play tennis and she practices yoga.A lot of kids look up to athletes, and I think it 's important for athletes to share their good habits, " Mrs. Obama said. Kids aren 't just going to wake up andbe LeBron James. He 's practicing and eating rightand working out and training. Our athletes can be really good messengers to kids who look up to them — they can say to kids, If you really want to be like me, then you really do need to eat your vegetables. ' "31.The purpose of the Let's Move! ” program is to. A. help kids keep healthy B. train more young reporters C. encourage kids to eat more eggs D. invite kids to visit the White House 32. In Mrs. Obama 's opinion, exercise. A. can be fun to do B. means hard workC.should be done outdoorsD.requires special equipment33.Splurge food " is allowed to be eaten when.A.you don 't hurt yourselfB.you have a special snackC.you never eat French friesD.you eat right and stay active34.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.All kids want to be LeBron James.B.It is very easy to form good habits.C.Athletes can set a good example for kids.D.Kids like the messages the athletes give them.35.In which part of a newspaper will the text most probably appear?A. Business.B. Health.C. Culture.D. Education.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Part 1 Warming Up, Pre⁃reading, Reading and Comprehending（共50分）I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

（每小题1分，共11分）1. I thought it was really m________ of him not to let Jane use his car.2. Snakes will only a________ if you disturb them.3. There is too much ________ (暴力) on TV these days.4. He’s not interested in ________ (质量). All he cares about is making money.5. Professor Li always encourages students to take a(n) ________ (积极的) part in discussions.6. All people are e________, having the same rights as each other.7. She left a lot of money in her will to f________ a school.8. Don’t worry about the baby not wanting to leave you —it’s a s________ they all go through.9. You may wish to get ________ (法律的) advice before solving the problem.10. If you want to join, there’s an entrance f________ of 20yuan.11. In my ________ (青年时期) my dream had been to be an inventor.II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

(每日一练)2023年人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld真题单选题1、________ my head had cleared, my brain was beginning to function much better.A．Now thatB．AlthoughC．Due toD．Despite答案：A考查连词。

句意：由于我的头脑清醒了，我的大脑开始运转得更好了。

A. now that 既然；由于；B. although conj. 虽然；C. due to 由于；因为；D. despite prep. 尽管，虽然。

根据句子结构和意思可知，这里需要连词，表示“因为，由于”的意思，引导原因状语从句。

C选项的是介词短语。

故选A。

2、I will never forget such a beautiful village _____ I spent my childhood with my grandparents. A．whenB．whichC．whereD．that答案：C考查定语从句。

句意：我永远不会忘记这样一个美丽的村庄，我在那里和我的祖父母度过了我的童年。

_____ I spent my childhood with my grandparents是定语从句，修饰a beautiful village。

在从句中，I 是主语，spent是谓语，my childhood是宾语。

关系词在从句中作地点状语，因此应该用关系副词where引导该从句。

故选C。

3、Despite such a big difference in ______ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the C hinese food as something special.A．attitudeB．meansC．pointD．sight答案：A考查名词词义辨析。

Unit5 WORKING THE LANDSection C Using Language课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The (肥料) releases nutrients gradually as bacteria decompose it.2.Some ready-made meals are (有营养的)and very easy to prepare.3.A number of measures were taken to (减缓) the problem.4. (贫穷) and poor health often go hand in hand.5.Summer will see their business receiving a (增长) towards development.6.My English teacher gave me the strength to (克服) the difficulty.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Most of my classmates wanted to go for a picnic,but I would rather (go) to a museum.2.When they chose me,I knew a doubt that she was truly happy for me.3.Those children in that poor area are looking forward to being educated,but their parents can’t afford (send) them to school.4. my point of view this book is worth reading carefully.5.We all thought it is a pity he missed such a good chance.6.The activity aims to raise public (aware) of protecting our earth.7.They also discuss the importance of learning English with their students the start of every term.8.We thought he was serious but in (real) he was joking.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我们最欣赏的是你们有很强的团队精神。

新人教高中英语必修一Unit 5练习题三套第一套完形阅读组合练Ⅰ.完形填空From the first week of high school, my best friend, Trisha, was always going out with the popular girls. __1__ I thought, “It’s okay; she’s just making new friends.” But soon I realized that Trisha wasn’t interested in me anymore. I’d __2__ my best friend. It really hurt.One day, I told Trisha that we should __3__ pretending (假装) to be friends when we really weren’t anymore. I wasn’t trying to make her mad, __4__ she was. After that, Trisha started talking about me behind my back, telling people that I was __5__. Some of our friends __6__ with her. I felt like she was taking them away from me.The more I thought about it, the __7__ I got. Finally, I __8__ a picture of Trisha and drew lines on her face. I wrote, “I __9__ this person” across the bottom. And then I did something I’ll always __10__：I put it on a website I thought was __11__. I thought people would see it, and it felt good to vent (发泄)．A week later, Trisha’s mom saw the __12__. She called my mom, who made me take it off the website right away. However, it was already too __13__. Lots of people had seen it, and I was in a lot of __14__.That whole day, I felt __15__. I had to say sorry to Trisha face to face. She said she accepted my apology (道歉), but I felt she was __16__ angry with me.Posting that picture was one of the worst __17__ I’ve ever made. I realize now I could have found a much better way to deal with my __18__. If I’d just told Trisha how much I __19__ her, maybe things would have turned out __20__. It’s too late for me to change things, but I hope you’ll learn from my mistake.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。