2015中考英语复习教师用书word文档教案:第11讲 八年级(下)Units 3-4
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本讲内容内容基本要求Unit 11 Part 21. 要求掌握重点单词和词组: ①decision, experience②how long, how often ③so that/ such that 2. 掌握常用搭配和重点语法 3. 教学重点:形容词、副词比较级考点透视1. She told us a story. Her voice sounded____. A. sweetB. smallC. clearlyD. sadly2. It’s hard to keep the house ____with three kids. A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. clean3. Don’t just believe the advertisement. That kind of camera is ____it says. A. as good asB. not as good asC. as well asD. not as well as4. Remember, boys and girls ____you work, ____result you will get. A. The better; the harder B. The harder; the better C. The hard; the betterD. The harder; the good5. Jack is afraid of flying. He feels ____before he gets on a plane. A. surprisedB. excitedC. proudD. nervous6. -- I think our chemistry teacher is working hard. He teaches us____.第十一讲北师大版初二下 第十一单元(下)--Yes, but he hasn’t come today. He doesn’t feel____.A. good; wellB. good; goodC. well; goodD. well; well7. Li Lei’s words made her____.A. happilyB. angrilyC. cryingD. angry8. Will you please tell me____in your country?A. interesting somewhereB. somewhere interestingC. anywhere interestingD. interesting anywhere9. This maths problem is ____that one.A. not so easy asB. more easy thanC. as easier thanD. easy than10. The movie Batman and Joker is ____one that I’ve ever seen.A. more excitingB. more excitedC. the most excitingD. the most excited Keys: ADBBD DDBAC同步串讲Step 1 知识点梳理【重点词汇短语】Lesson 451. experience n.①经验, 体验[U]●Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的老师。
教育1对3辅导讲义1、上次课后巩固作业复习;2、互动探索。
教学建议:1.检查预习思考部分的report完成情况;2.第一部分的图片让学生猜测标识所表达意思,旨在增加学生的交通常识;老师可以采取竞赛问答的形式,看谁能在最短时间内得出正确答案;3.第二部分的文章阅读前先设置问题,让学生带着问题去阅读。
问题如下:Why is traffic a big problem in big cities?What do many cities do to solve the problem?3.读后问题设置如下:Is traffic a big problem in Shanghai? Do you have any good ways to solve the problem?1. 这个标志的含义是什么?2. 这个标志有何含义?3. 这个标志有何含义?A.禁止左转B.此路不通C.禁止通行A.立体交叉直行和右转弯行驶B.立体交叉直行和左转弯行驶C.直行和左转弯行驶4. 这个标志有何含义?A.禁止借道B.禁止变道C.禁止超车备注:文章读后让学生找出文章中对写作有帮助的好词好句,并模仿造句。
Read and find out some useful information.There are more and more people and more and more cars.Traffic is a big problem in many cities around the world.Traffic is especially bad during rush hour --- the time whenpeople go to work or school and the time when they go home.Many people take buses,subways,or trains towork,but many other people drive their cars. As aresult,the streets are very busy,and traffic is verybad.Many cities are trying to solve their trafficproblems. Some cities are building more roads. Othercities are expanding their bus and subway systems.Many cities are trying to reduce the number of cars on the their roads. Some highways have carpool lanes for cars with two,three,or more people. In some cities,people drive their cars only on certain days of the week. For example,in Athens,people with license plate numbers ending in 0 through 4 drive on some days,and people with numbers ending in 5 through 9 drive on other days.Every day around the world,more and more people drive to and from work in more and more cars. As a result,traffic is a global problem.教学建议:1.让学生在限定时间内完成阅读;2.让学生之间相互对答案;3.让学生自己解释和别人答案不同的题目以便老师了解学生的解题思路及错误原因;4.让错误较多的学生总结错误原因及注意事项。
第11讲八年级(下)Units 3-41.borrow(v.)→__lend__(反义词)借出2.waste(v.)→__wasted__(adj.)浪费的3.stress(n.)→__stressful__(adj.)有压力的4.develop(v.)→__development__(n.)发展5.fair(adj.)→__fairness__(n.)公正性→__unfair__(adj.反义词)不公平的6.ill(adj.)→__illness__(n.)病7.independent(adj.)→__independence__(n.)独立8.communicate(v.)→__communication__(n.)交流;沟通9.clear(adj.)→__clearly__(ad v.)清楚地10.compete(v.)→__competition__(n.)竞争11.type(n.)→__typical__(adj.)典型的12.usual(adj.)→__unusual__(adj.反义词)不寻常的→__usually__(ad v.)通常1.__take___ __out__ the rubbish倒垃圾2.__sweep__ the floor扫地3.__make__ the bed铺床4.__all__ the time频繁;反复5.__as___ __soon___ __as__一……就……;尽快6.in __order___ __to__目的是;为了7.__depend__ on依靠;信赖8.take __care__ of照顾;处理9.__big___ __deal__重要的事10.look __through__浏览;快速查看11.work __out__解决;成功地发展12.get on (well) __with__和睦相处;关系良好13.argue __with__ sb.和某人吵架14.give sth.__back__ to sb.把某物归还给某人15.__offer__ to do sth.主动做某事16.__communicate__ with与……交流17.__compete__ with sb.与某人竞争18.__cut__ out删除;删去19.not...__until__...直到……才……20.compare...__with__...比较;对比21.in one's __opinion__依……看22.get into a __fight___ __with__ sb.和某人打架1.Could I __at___ __least__ finish __watching__ this show?我至少看完这个节目行吗?2.She __won't___ __be__ happy if she sees this mess.如果她看到这样不整洁,她会不高兴的。
3.She didn't do any housework and __neither___ __did__ I.她没有做家务活,我也没有做。
4.—Could I use your computer?我能用一下你的电脑吗?—Sorry.I'm going to __work___ __on___ __it__ now.对不起,我现在要用它工作。
5.My mom came over __as___ __soon___ __as__ I sat down in front of the TV.我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。
6.Children these days __depend___ __on__ their parents too much.如今的孩子们依赖父母亲太多。
7.__The___ __earlier__ kids learn to be independent __the___ __better__ it is for their future.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
8.My parents don't __allow__ me to __hang___ __out__ with my friends.我父母不允许我和朋友们一起出去闲逛。
9.__Why___ __don't___ __you__ go to sleep earlier this evening?为什么今晚你不早点儿去睡呢?10.I found my sister __looking___ __through__ my things yesterday.昨天我发现我妹妹翻阅我的东西。
11.__Although__ she's wrong,it's not a __big___ __deal.尽管她不对,但这也不是什么大不了的事。
12.My problem is that I can't __get___ __on___ __with__ my family.我的问题是我不能和我的家人和睦相处。
13.__Instead__,he watches __whatever__ he wants until late at night.相反,晚上无论他想看什么就看到很晚。
14.You should __explain__ that you don't __mind__ him __watching__ TV all the time.你应该说明你不介意他总是看电视。
15.You are __afraid__ __of__ speaking __in___ __front_ __of__ people.你害怕在人们面前说话。
16.Your best friend doesn't trust you __any___ __more__.你最好的朋友不再信任你。
►while【典例在线】I was taking a bath while my mother was preparing dinner.我妈妈准备晚餐的时候,我正在洗澡。
Tom was watching TV while (he was) eating.汤姆边吃边看电视。
【拓展精析】while作从属连词,意为“当……的时候;在……期间”,引导时间状语从句,其谓语动词必须为延续性动词。
它强调主句的动作在从句动作的过程中发生,或者主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生,且持续时间一般较长。
当while所引导的从句与主句的主语相同,且该从句的动词为be动词时,从句的主语和be动词有时可以省略。
【活学活用】1)__C__ the children have fun,parents can take dancing lessons on the beach.(2014,安庆模拟)A.Though B.If C.While D.Once2)—It seems that you are happy,why?—I met an old friend of mine while I __C__ on the street.(2014,黄山模拟)A.walks B.walkC.was walking D.am walking►in order to【典例在线】In order to get a complete picture,further information is needed.为了掌握全面情况,还需要详细资料。
【拓展精析】in order to意为“目的是;为了”,比单纯的to do更强调“目的”,可以放在句首,也可以放在句中。
其否定形式为in order not to do。
【活学活用】3)Many people give money to Project Hope __D__ help the poor children to go to school.A.as soon as B.even thoughC.so that D.in order to►mind【典例在线】Do you mind if I open the window?我打开窗户,你会介意吗?—Would you mind parking your car there?你介意把车子停到那边吗?—Not at all.不介意。
【拓展精析】mind动词,意为“介意;在乎”,后常接动名词作宾语,不能接动词不定式。
Would you mind...?是交际用语中表示“请求”的常用句型,意为“你介意……吗?”其肯定回答(即不介意对方做某事)常用:Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.等。
否定回答(即介意对方做某事)常用:I'm sorry,but.../I'm afraid you can't./Yes,you'd better not等。
【活学活用】4)—Would you mind __C__ the window?It's very hot.—No,not at all.(2014,马鞍山模拟)A.open B.to openC.opening D.opened5)—I want to put up the picture on the wall.Would you mind helping me with it?—__B__.With pleasure.(2014,江西)A.Of course B.Of course notC.You'd better not D.Thanks a lot►allow【典例在线】Who allowed you to leave the camp?谁允许你离开营地的?They allowed smoking in this room only.他们只允许在这个房间里抽烟。
You are not allowed to smoke here.这里不允许吸烟。
【拓展精析】allow动词,意为“允许;准许”。
allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事【活学活用】6)The little girl was crying because her mother didn't allow her __C__ the ice-cream.(2014,重庆)A.eat B.eats C.to eat D.ate7)In our school,boys are not __allowed__ (allow) to have long hair.►as soon as【典例在线】The baby began to cry as soon as she saw her mother.那个婴儿一看见她妈妈就开始哭。